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FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements
Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements

The FASB’s fair value measurements and disclosure guidance requires the valuation of certain of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities, based on a three-level fair value hierarchy. Market participant assumptions obtained from sources independent of the Company are observable inputs that are classified within Levels 1 and 2 of the hierarchy, and the Company’s own assumptions about market participant assumptions are unobservable inputs classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy.

The following table presents the Company’s fair value hierarchy for those assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2013:
(dollars in thousands)
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative financial instruments
 
$

 
$
3,114

 
$

Liabilities
 
 

 
 

 
 

Derivative financial instruments
 
$

 
$
2,066

 
$



During the year ended December 31, 2011, the Company determined that the value of the Granville Centre owned by Fund I was impaired and recorded an impairment loss of $6.9 million (Note 1). The Company estimated the property's fair value by using projected future cash flows, which it determined were not sufficient to recover the property's net book value. The inputs used to determine the fair value of the Granville Centre were classified as Level 3 under authoritative guidance for fair value measurements.

During the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company determined that carrying value in its investment in Mervyns was impaired and recorded an impairment of $2.0 million (Note 1). The analysis performed consisted of discounted cash flows which were used to determine the fair value of the Mervyns investment and were classified as Level 3 under authoritative guidance for fair value measurements.

During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company determined that the value of the Walnut Hill Plaza was impaired and recorded an impairment loss of $1.5 million (Note 1). The Company estimated the fair value by using projected future cash flows, which it determined were not sufficient to recover the property's net book value. The inputs used to determine this fair value are classified within Level 3 under authoritative guidance for fair value measurements.

During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company entered into a firm contract to sell Sheepshead Bay for $20.2 million. As this amount is less than the carrying cost, the Company recorded an impairment loss of $6.7 million (Note 1).

ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

10. Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements, continued

Derivative Financial Instruments

The FASB’s derivative and hedging guidance establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities. As required by the FASB guidance, the Company records all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value. The accounting for changes in the fair value of derivatives depends on the intended use of the derivative and the resulting designation. Derivatives used to hedge the exposure to changes in the fair value of an asset, liability, or firm commitment attributable to a particular risk, such as interest rate risk, are considered fair value hedges. Derivatives used to hedge the exposure to variability in expected future cash flows, or other types of forecast transactions, are considered cash flow hedges.

For derivatives designated as fair value hedges, changes in the fair value of the derivative and the hedged item related to the hedged risk are recognized in earnings. For derivatives designated as cash flow hedges, the effective portion of changes in the fair value of the derivative is initially reported in other comprehensive (loss) income (outside of earnings) and subsequently reclassified to earnings when the hedged transaction affects earnings, and the ineffective portion of changes in the fair value of the derivative is recognized directly in earnings. The Company assesses the effectiveness of each hedging relationship by comparing the changes in fair value or cash flows of the derivative hedging instrument with the changes in fair value or cash flows of the designated hedged item or transaction. For derivatives not designated as hedges, changes in fair value would be recognized in earnings.

As of December 31, 2013, the Company’s derivative financial instruments consisted of 11 interest rate LIBOR swaps with an aggregate notional value of $179.7 million, which fix interest at rates from 0.52% to 3.77%, and mature between May 2015 and April 2023. The Company also has four derivative financial instruments with a notional value of $140.7 million which cap interest rates ranging from 3.0% to 4.3% and mature between July 2015 and April 2018. The fair value of the derivative liability of these instruments, which is included in other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets, totaled $2.0 million and $4.4 million at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The fair value of these derivative instruments, included in prepaid expenses and other assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets, totaled $3.1 million at December 31, 2013. The notional value does not represent exposure to credit, interest rate or market risks.

These derivative instruments have been designated as cash flow hedges and hedge the future cash outflows on variable rate mortgage debt. Such instruments are reported at the fair value reflected above. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, unrealized income and (losses) totaling $1.1 million and ($4.3 million), respectively, were reflected in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). It is estimated that approximately $2.4 million included in accumulated other comprehensive income related to derivatives will be reclassified to interest expense in the 2014 results of operations.

As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, no derivatives were designated as fair value hedges or hedges of net investments in foreign operations. Additionally, the Company does not use derivatives for trading or speculative purposes and currently does not have any derivatives that are not designated as hedges. As of December 31, 2013, none of the Company’s hedges were ineffective.

Financial Instruments

Certain of the Company’s assets and liabilities meet the definition of financial instruments. Except as disclosed below, the carrying amounts of these financial instruments approximates their fair value due to the short-term nature of such accounts.

The Company has determined the estimated fair values of the following financial instruments within Level 2 of the hierarchy by discounting future cash flows utilizing a discount rate equivalent to the rate at which similar financial instruments would be originated at the reporting date:
 
 
December 31, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
(dollars in thousands)
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Estimated
Fair
Value
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Estimated
Fair
Value
Notes Receivable and Preferred Equity Investments
 
$
126,707

 
$
126,707

 
$
129,278

 
$
129,278

Mortgage Notes Payable and Convertible Notes Payable
 
$
1,039,997

 
$
1,056,457

 
$
613,181

 
$
620,583