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General (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
General [Abstract]  
Schedule of impact of adoption
After-tax cumulative effect of change in accounting principle on transition date
($ in millions)January 1, 2021
Decrease in retained income$21 
Decrease in accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”)277 
Total decrease in equity$298 
Consolidated Statements of Operations
Three months ended March 31, 2022
($ in millions, except per share data)As reportedImpact of changeAs adjusted
Revenues
Accident and health insurance premiums and contract charges$469 $(1)$468 
Total revenues12,337 (1)12,336 
Costs and expenses
Accident, health and other policy benefits269 (1)268 
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs1,612 (4)1,608 
Total costs and expenses11,540 (5)11,535 
Income from operations before income tax expense797 4 801 
Income tax expense151 — 151 
Net income646 4 650 
Net income attributable to Allstate656 4 660 
Net income applicable to common shareholders$630 $4 $634 
Earnings per common share:
Net income applicable to common shareholders per common share - Basic$2.27 $0.01 $2.28 
Net income applicable to common shareholders per common share - Diluted$2.24 $0.01 $2.25 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (unaudited)
Three months ended March 31, 2022
($ in millions)As reportedImpact of changeAs adjusted
Net income$646 $4 $650 
Other comprehensive income (loss), after-tax
Changes in:
Unrealized net capital gains and losses(1,593)(1)(1,594)
Discount rate for reserve for future policy benefits
— 95 95 
Other comprehensive loss, after-tax(1,608)94 (1,514)
Comprehensive loss(962)98 (864)
Comprehensive loss attributable to Allstate$(940)$98 $(842)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position (unaudited)
December 31, 2022
($ in millions)As reportedImpact of changeAs adjusted
Assets
Deferred policy acquisition costs$5,418 $24 $5,442 
Reinsurance and indemnification recoverables, net9,606 13 9,619 
Deferred income taxes386 (4)382 
Other assets, net5,905 (1)5,904 
Total assets97,957 32 97,989 
Liabilities
Reserve for future policy benefits1,273 49 1,322 
Contractholder funds897 (18)879 
Unearned premiums22,311 (12)22,299 
Total liabilities80,607 19 80,626 
Equity
Retained income50,954 16 50,970 
Accumulated other comprehensive income:
Unrealized net capital gains and losses(2,253)(2)(2,255)
Discount rate for reserve for future policy benefits
— (1)(1)
Total AOCI(2,389)(3)(2,392)
Total Allstate shareholders’ equity17,475 13 17,488 
Total equity17,350 13 17,363 
Total liabilities and equity$97,957 $32 $97,989 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity (unaudited)
Three months ended March 31, 2022
($ in millions)As reportedImpact of changeAs adjusted
Retained income
Balance, beginning of period$53,294 $(6)$53,288 
Net income656 660 
Balance, end of period53,688 (2)53,686 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
Balance, beginning of period655 (229)426 
Change in unrealized net capital gains and losses(1,593)(1)(1,594)
Change in discount rate for reserve for future policy benefits
— 95 95 
Balance, end of period(953)(135)(1,088)
Total Allstate shareholders’ equity23,212 (137)23,075 
Total equity$23,138 $(137)$23,001 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)
Three months ended March 31, 2022
($ in millions)As reportedImpact of changeAs adjusted
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income$646 $$650 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Changes in:
Policy benefits and other insurance reserves(113)(111)
Unearned premiums392 (2)390 
Deferred policy acquisition costs(99)(4)(103)
Reinsurance recoverables, net334 (1)333 
Income taxes92 93 
Other operating assets and liabilities(574)— (574)
Net cash provided by operating activities$432 $ $432 
Schedule of impact of adoption for reserve for future policy benefits The following tables summarize the balance of and changes in the reserve for future policy benefits and DAC on January 1, 2021 upon the adoption of the guidance.
Impact of adoption for reserve for future policy benefits
( $ in millions)Accident and healthTraditional lifeTotal
Pre-adoption 12/31/2020 balance (1)
$728 $311 $1,039 
Adjustments:
Effect of the remeasurement of the reserve at upper-medium grade fixed income-based rate (2)
232 153 385 
Adjustments for contracts with net premiums in excess of gross premiums (3)
77 — 77 
Total adjustments309 153 462 
Post-adoption 1/1/2021 balance1,037 464 1,501 
Less: reinsurance recoverables (4)
159 162 
Post-adoption 1/1/2021 balance, after reinsurance recoverables$878 $461 $1,339 
(1)Traditional life includes $11 million in reserves related to riders of traditional life insurance products reclassified from contractholder funds.
(2)Adjustment reflected with a corresponding decrease to AOCI.
(3)Adjustment reflected with a corresponding decrease to retained income.
(4)Represents post-adoption January 1, 2021 balance of reinsurance recoverables. Adjustments to reinsurance recoverables for accident and health products increased January 1, 2021 AOCI by $33 million due to the remeasurement of the reserve at upper-medium grade fixed income based rate and increased January 1, 2021 retained income by $51 million due to adjustments for contracts with net premiums in excess of gross premiums.
Rollforward of reserve for future policy benefits (1)
Three months ended March 31,
Accident and
health
Traditional
life
Total
($ in millions)202320222023202220232022
Present value of expected net premiums
Beginning balance$1,464 $1,785 $238 $254 $1,702 $2,039 
Beginning balance at original discount rate1,549 1,604 246 215 1,795 1,819 
Effect of changes in cash flow assumptions— — — — — — 
Effect of actual variances from expected experience(42)(49)20 (37)(29)
Adjusted beginning balance1,507 1,555 251 235 1,758 1,790 
Issuances199 173 17 216 177 
Interest accrual12 12 15 14 
Net premiums collected(95)(103)(12)(11)(107)(114)
Lapses and withdrawals— — — — — — 
Ending balance at original discount rate1,623 1,637 259 230 1,882 1,867 
Effect of changes in discount rate assumptions(62)65 (5)20 (67)85 
Ending balance1,561 1,702 254 250 1,815 1,952 
Present value of expected future policy benefits
Beginning balance2,229 2,796 524 673 2,753 3,469 
Beginning balance at original discount rate2,316 2,426 534 511 2,850 2,937 
Effect of changes in cash flow assumptions— — — — — — 
Effect of actual variances from expected experience(47)(53)19 (43)(34)
Adjusted beginning balance2,269 2,373 538 530 2,807 2,903 
Issuances199 172 16 215 176 
Interest accrual19 19 25 24 
Benefit payments(99)(110)(12)(8)(111)(118)
Lapses and withdrawals— — — — — — 
Ending balance at original discount rate2,388 2,454 548 531 2,936 2,985 
Effect of changes in discount rate assumptions(53)175 (1)94 (54)269 
Ending balance$2,335 $2,629 $547 $625 $2,882 $3,254 
Net reserve for future policy benefits (1)
$774 $927 $293 $375 $1,067 $1,302 
Less: reinsurance recoverables76 139 78 141 
Net reserve for future policy benefits, after reinsurance recoverables
$698 $788 $291 $373 $989 $1,161 
(1)Excludes $271 million and $264 million of reserves related to short-duration and other contracts as of March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
Revenue and interest recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of operations
($ in millions)Three months ended March 31,
20232022
Revenues (1)
Accident and health$225 $253 
Traditional life25 22 
Total$250 $275 
Interest expense (2)
Accident and health$$
Traditional life
Total$10 $10 
(1) Total revenues reflects gross premiums used in the calculation for reserve for future policy benefits. Revenues included in Accident and health insurance premiums and contract charges on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations reflect premium revenue recognized for traditional life insurance and long-duration and short-duration accident and health insurance contracts.
(2) Total interest expense presented as part of Accident, health and other policy benefits on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
The following table provides the amount of undiscounted and discounted expected gross premiums and expected future benefits and expenses for nonparticipating traditional and limited-payment contracts.
As of March 31,
20232022
($ in millions)UndiscountedDiscountedUndiscountedDiscounted
Accident and health
Expected future gross premiums$5,068 $3,671 $5,219 $4,137 
Expected future benefits and expenses3,351 2,335 3,453 2,629 
Traditional life
Expected future gross premiums721 500 652 500 
Expected future benefits and expenses1,008 547 972 625 
Key assumptions used in calculating the reserve for future policy benefits
As of March 31,
Accident and healthTraditional life
2023202220232022
Weighted-average duration (in years)4.14.214.113.9
Weighted-average interest rates
Interest accretion rate (discount rate at contract issuance)5.09 %6.69 %5.50 %5.70 %
Current discount rate (upper-medium grade fixed income yield)4.58 2.76 5.03 3.54 
Schedule of impact of adoption for DAC
Impact of adoption for DAC
( $ in millions)Accident and healthTraditional lifeInterest- sensitive lifeTotal
Pre-adoption 12/31/2020 balance$343 $32 $95 $470 
Adjustment for removal of impact of unrealized gains or losses (1)
— — 
Post-adoption 1/1/2021 balance$343 $32 $97 $472 
(1)Adjustment reflected with a corresponding increase to AOCI.
Deferred policy acquisition costs activity
($ in millions)Accident and healthTraditional
life
Interest-sensitive lifeTotal
Three months ended March 31, 2023    
Accident and health insurance
Long-duration contracts
Beginning balance$322 $79 $101 $502 
Acquisition costs deferred13 23 
Amortization charged to income(9)(3)(4)(16)
Experience adjustment(9)— — (9)
Total$317 $82 $101 500 
Short-duration contracts28 
Property and casualty4,943 
Balance, end of year$5,471 
Three months ended March 31, 2022    
Accident and health insurance
Long-duration contracts
Balance, beginning of year$339 $47 $90 $476 
Acquisition costs deferred12 11 31 
Amortization charged to income(7)(2)(3)(12)
Experience adjustment(14)— — (14)
Total$330 $56 $95 481 
Short-duration contracts20 
Property and casualty4,342 
Balance, end of year$4,843