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Reportable Segments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Reportable Segments
Note 4
Reportable Segments
Change in accounting principle
As discussed in Note 1, the Company changed its accounting principle for recognizing actuarial gains and losses and expected return on plan assets for its pension and other postretirement plans to a more preferable policy under U.S. GAAP. Under the new principle, remeasurement of projected benefit obligation and plan assets are immediately recognized through earnings and are referred to as pension and other postretirement remeasurement gains and losses on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. This change has been applied on a retrospective basis. See Note 1 for further information regarding the impact of the change in accounting principle on the condensed consolidated financial statements.
Measuring segment profit or loss
The measure of segment profit or loss used in evaluating performance is underwriting income for the Allstate Protection and Discontinued Lines and Coverages segments and adjusted net income for the Service Businesses, Allstate Life, Allstate Benefits, Allstate Annuities, and Corporate and Other segments. A reconciliation of these measures to net income applicable to common shareholders is provided below.
Underwriting income is calculated as premiums earned and other revenue, less claims and claims expenses (“losses”), amortization of DAC, operating costs and expenses, amortization of purchased intangibles and restructuring and related charges as determined using GAAP.
Adjusted net income is net income applicable to common shareholders, excluding:
Realized capital gains and losses, after-tax, except for periodic settlements and accruals on non-hedge derivative instruments, which are reported with realized capital gains and losses but included in adjusted net income
Pension and other postretirement remeasurement gains and losses, after-tax
Valuation changes on embedded derivatives not hedged, after-tax

Amortization of DAC and DSI, to the extent they resulted from the recognition of certain realized capital gains and losses or valuation changes on embedded derivatives not hedged, after-tax
  Business combination expenses and the amortization or impairment of purchased intangibles, after-tax
Gain (loss) on disposition of operations, after-tax
Adjustments for other significant non-recurring, infrequent or unusual items, when (a) the nature of the charge or gain is such that it is reasonably unlikely to recur within two years, or (b) there has been no similar charge or gain within the prior two years

Reportable segments revenue information
 
 
 
 
($ in millions)
 
Three months ended September 30,
 
Nine months ended September 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Property-Liability
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Insurance premiums
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Auto
 
$
6,080

 
$
5,798

 
$
18,045

 
$
17,094

Homeowners
 
1,997

 
1,891

 
5,890

 
5,603

Other personal lines
 
469

 
455

 
1,390

 
1,354

Commercial lines
 
236

 
176

 
645

 
477

Allstate Protection
 
8,782

 
8,320

 
25,970

 
24,528

Discontinued Lines and Coverages
 

 

 

 

Total Property-Liability insurance premiums
 
8,782

 
8,320

 
25,970

 
24,528

Other revenue
 
195

 
192

 
561

 
550

Net investment income
 
448

 
410

 
1,210

 
1,100

Realized capital gains and losses
 
163

 
126

 
916

 
16

Total Property-Liability
 
9,588

 
9,048

 
28,657

 
26,194

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Service Businesses
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 

Consumer product protection plans
 
163

 
125

 
461

 
369

Roadside assistance
 
57

 
66

 
183

 
198

Finance and insurance products
 
92

 
84

 
268

 
246

Intersegment premiums and service fees (1)
 
44

 
31

 
110

 
89

Other revenue
 
47

 
16

 
142

 
48

Net investment income
 
11

 
7

 
30

 
18

Realized capital gains and losses
 
4

 

 
21

 
(6
)
Total Service Businesses
 
418

 
329

 
1,215

 
962

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allstate Life
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Traditional life insurance premiums
 
155

 
149

 
465

 
443

Accident and health insurance premiums
 

 

 
1

 
1

Interest-sensitive life insurance contract charges
 
176

 
173

 
535

 
531

Other revenue
 
31

 
30

 
91

 
84

Net investment income
 
128

 
128

 
380

 
380

Realized capital gains and losses
 
5

 
(3
)
 
1

 
(9
)
Total Allstate Life
 
495

 
477

 
1,473

 
1,430

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allstate Benefits
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Traditional life insurance premiums
 
12

 
13

 
31

 
32

Accident and health insurance premiums
 
250

 
246

 
746

 
739

Interest-sensitive life insurance contract charges
 
29

 
26

 
86

 
83

Net investment income
 
21

 
19

 
61

 
57

Realized capital gains and losses
 
2

 
2

 
8

 

Total Allstate Benefits
 
314

 
306

 
932

 
911

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allstate Annuities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed annuities contract charges
 
3

 
5

 
10

 
11

Net investment income
 
251

 
260

 
737

 
843

Realized capital gains and losses
 
20

 
51

 
224

 
28

Total Allstate Annuities
 
274

 
316

 
971

 
882

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate and Other
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Net investment income
 
21

 
20

 
52

 
56

Realized capital gains and losses
 
3

 

 
13

 
(12
)
Total Corporate and Other
 
24

 
20

 
65

 
44

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Intersegment eliminations (1)
 
(44
)
 
(31
)
 
(110
)
 
(89
)
Consolidated revenues
 
$
11,069

 
$
10,465

 
$
33,203

 
$
30,334


(1) 
Intersegment insurance premiums and service fees are primarily related to Arity and Allstate Roadside Services and are eliminated in the condensed consolidated financial statements.
Reportable segments financial performance
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three months ended September 30,
 
Nine months ended September 30,
($ in millions)
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Property-Liability
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allstate Protection
 
$
836

 
$
587

 
$
1,909

 
$
2,053

Discontinued Lines and Coverages
 
(99
)
 
(80
)
 
(105
)
 
(86
)
Total underwriting income
 
737

 
507

 
1,804

 
1,967

Net investment income
 
448

 
410

 
1,210

 
1,100

Income tax expense on operations
 
(236
)
 
(185
)
 
(617
)
 
(628
)
Realized capital gains and losses, after-tax
 
127

 
103

 
724

 
16

Tax Legislation expense
 

 
(3
)
 

 
(3
)
Property-Liability net income applicable to common shareholders
 
1,076

 
832

 
3,121

 
2,452

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Service Businesses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted net income
 
8

 
1

 
35

 

Realized capital gains and losses, after-tax
 
4

 
(1
)
 
17

 
(5
)
Amortization of purchased intangibles, after-tax
 
(25
)
 
(16
)
 
(74
)
 
(48
)
Impairment of purchased intangibles, after-tax
 

 

 
(43
)
 

Tax Legislation expense
 

 
(4
)
 

 
(4
)
Service Businesses net loss applicable to common shareholders
 
(13
)
 
(20
)
 
(65
)
 
(57
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allstate Life
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted net income
 
44

 
75

 
185

 
226

Realized capital gains and losses, after-tax
 
4

 
(3
)
 

 
(7
)
Valuation changes on embedded derivatives not hedged, after-tax

 
(9
)
 

 
(9
)
 

DAC and DSI amortization related to realized capital gains and losses, after-tax
 
1

 
(1
)
 
(2
)
 
(6
)
Tax Legislation expense
 

 
(16
)
 

 
(16
)
Allstate Life net income applicable to common shareholders
 
40

 
55

 
174

 
197

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allstate Benefits
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted net income
 
31

 
33

 
99

 
98

Realized capital gains and losses, after-tax
 
2

 
2

 
7

 

Allstate Benefits net income applicable to common shareholders
 
33

 
35

 
106

 
98

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allstate Annuities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted net income
 
16

 
20

 
43

 
99

Realized capital gains and losses, after-tax
 
16

 
40

 
177

 
22

Valuation changes on embedded derivatives not hedged, after-tax
 
(1
)
 
1

 
(6
)
 
5

Gain on disposition of operations, after-tax
 

 
1

 
2

 
3

Tax Legislation benefit
 

 
69

 

 
69

Allstate Annuities net income applicable to common shareholders
 
31

 
131

 
216

 
198

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate and Other
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted net loss
 
(101
)
 
(106
)
 
(302
)
 
(291
)
Realized capital gains and losses, after-tax
 
2

 

 
10

 
(10
)
Pension and other postretirement remeasurement gains and losses, after-tax
 
(179
)
 
30

 
(289
)
 
25

Tax Legislation expense
 

 
(15
)
 

 
(15
)
Consolidated and Other net loss applicable to common shareholders
 
(278
)
 
(91
)
 
(581
)
 
(291
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated net income applicable to common shareholders
 
$
889

 
$
942

 
$
2,971

 
$
2,597