497K 1 samconservbalanced.htm 2010 SAM CONSERVATIVE BALANCED samconservbalanced.htm - Generated by SEC Publisher for SEC Filing

STRATEGIC ASSET MANAGEMENT (“SAM”) CONSERVATIVE BALANCED PORTFOLIO 
 
  Class A  Class B  Class C     
Ticker Symbol(s)  SAIPX  SBIPX  SCIPX     
 
Principal Funds, Inc. Summary Prospectus March 1, 2010 amended September 16, 2010   
 
Before you invest, you may want to review the Fund's prospectus, which contains more information about the Fund and 
its risks. You can find the Fund's prospectus and other information about the Fund online at www.principalfunds.com/ 
investor/forms/prospectuses.htm. You can also get this information at no cost by calling 1-800-222-5852 or by sending 
an email to prospectus@principalfunds.com.       
 
This Summary Prospectus incorporates by reference the Statutory Prospectus for Class A, B, and C shares dated 
March 1, 2010, as supplemented on March 1, 2010, March 17, 2010, June 16, 2010, and September 16, 2010, and the 
Statement of Additional Information dated March 1, 2010, as supplemented on March 17, 2010, June 16 , 2010, and 
September 16, 2010 (which may be obtained in the same manner as the Prospectus).     
 
Objective: The Portfolio seeks to provide a high level of total return (consisting of reinvestment of income and capital 
             appreciation), consistent with a moderate degree of principal risk. In general, relative to the other 
             Portfolios, the Conservative Balanced Portfolio should offer investors the potential for a medium to high 
             level of income and a medium to low level of capital growth, while exposing them to a medium to low level 
             of principal risk.         
 
Fees and Expenses of the Fund         
 
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may qualify 
for sales charge discounts if you and your family invest, or agree to invest in the future, at least $50,000 in Principal 
Funds, Inc. More information about these and other discounts is available from your financial professional and in 
“Choosing a Share Class” and “The Costs of Investing” beginning on pages 259 and 232, respectively, of the Fund’s 
prospectus and “Multiple Class Structure” beginning on page 116 of the Fund’s Statement of Additional Information. 
 
Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment)     
 
      Class A  Class B  Class C 
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases  5.50%  None  None 
(as a percentage of offering price)         
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load)    1.00%  5.00%  1.00% 
(as a percentage of dollars subject to charge)       
Annual Fund Operating Expenses         
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)     
 
For the year ended October 31, 2009    Class A  Class B  Class C 
Management Fees      0.35%  0.35%  0.35% 
Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees    0.25%  1.00%  1.00% 
Other Expenses      0.14%  0.19%  0.13% 
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses    0.62%  0.62%  0.62% 
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses   1.36%  2.16%  2.10% 

 



Example         
This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other 
mutual funds.         
 
The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of 
your shares at the end of those periods. The Example assumes conversion of the Class B shares to Class A shares 
after the eighth year. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the 
Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these 
assumptions your costs would be:         
 
  1 year  3 years  5 years  10 years 
Class A  $681  $ 957  $1,254  $2,095 
Class B  $719  $1,076  $1,359  $2,290 
Class C  $313  $ 658  $1,129  $2,431 
 
You would pay the following expenses if you did not redeem your shares:   
 
  1 year  3 years  5 years  10 years 
Class A  $681  $957  $1,254  $2,095 
Class B  $219  $676  $1,159  $2,290 
Class C  $213  $658  $1,129  $2,431 

 

Portfolio Turnover 
 
As a fund of funds, the Fund does not pay transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells shares of 
underlying funds (or “turns over” its portfolio). An underlying fund does pay transaction costs when it buys and sells 
portfolio securities, and a higher portfolio turnover may indicate higher transaction costs. These costs, which are not 
reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the examples, affect the performance of the underlying fund and the 
Fund. During its most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 9.2% of the average value of its 
portfolio. 
 
Principal Investment Strategies 
The Portfolio is one of five Strategic Asset Management (“SAM”) Portfolios: Flexible Income, Conservative Balanced, 
Balanced, Conservative Growth and Strategic Growth. The SAM Portfolios offer long-term investors different asset 
allocation strategies having different levels of potential investment risk and reward. The Portfolio is intended to offer the 
potential for a medium to high level of income and medium to low level of capital growth, with exposure to a medium to 
low level of principal risk. 
 
The SAM Portfolios operate as funds of funds and invest principally in Institutional Class shares of Principal Funds, Inc. 
equity funds, fixed-income funds and specialty funds ("Underlying Funds"); the Sub-Advisor generally categorizes the 
Underlying Fund based on the investment profile of the Underlying Fund. Each SAM Portfolio typically allocates its 
assets among Underlying Funds, and within predetermined percentage ranges, as determined by the Sub-Advisor in 
accordance with its outlook for the economy, the financial markets and the relative market valuations of the Underlying 
Funds. 
 
The Portfolio: 
  Generally invests between 40% and 80% of its assets in fixed-income funds, and less than 40% in any one fixed- 
  income fund 
  Generally invests between 20% and 60% of its assets in equity funds, and less than 30% in any one equity fund 
  Generally invests less than 20% of its assets in specialty funds, and less than 20% in any one specialty fund 
 
The Portfolio may temporarily exceed these percentage ranges for short periods, and the Sub-Advisor may alter the 
percentage ranges when it deems appropriate. 

 

2 Strategic Asset Management (“SAM”) Conservative Balanced Portfolio  Principal Funds, Inc. 
  1-800-222-5852 

 



The Fund may utilize derivative strategies, which are financial contracts whose value depends upon, or is derived from, 
the value of an underlying asset, reference rate, or index, and may relate to stocks, bonds, interest rates, currencies or 
currency exchange rates, and related indexes. Derivative strategies may include certain options transactions, financial 
futures contracts, swaps, currency forwards, and related options for purposes such as earning income and enhancing 
returns, managing or adjusting the risk profile of the Fund, replacing more traditional direct investments, or obtaining 
exposure to certain markets. 
 
The Portfolio may also invest, including for temporary defensive purposes and to meet liquidity needs, directly in U.S. 
government securities, fixed-income securities rated at the time of purchase A- or higher by S&P or A3 or higher by 
Moody’s, commercial paper (including master notes), bank obligations and repurchase agreements. 
 
Principal Risks 
The broad diversification of the Portfolio is designed to cushion severe losses in any one investment sector and 
moderate overall price volatility. However, the Portfolio is subject to the particular risks of the Underlying Funds in 
which it invests, and its share prices and performance will fluctuate with the shares prices and performance of the 
Underlying Funds. If you sell your shares when their value is less than the price you paid, you will lose money. 
 
The SAM Portfolios share the same risks but often with different levels of exposure. 
 
The Portfolio has greater exposure than the Balanced, Conservative Growth and Strategic Growth Portfolios to: 
 
Fixed-Income Securities Risk. Fixed-income securities are subject to interest rate risk and credit quality risk. The 
market value of fixed-income securities generally declines when interest rates rise, and an issuer of fixed-income 
securities could default on its payment obligations. 
 
High Yield Securities Risk. High yield fixed-income securities (commonly referred to as "junk bonds") are subject to 
greater credit quality risk than higher rated fixed-income securities and should be considered speculative. 
 
Portfolio Duration Risk. Portfolio duration is a measure of the expected life of a fixed-income security and its 
sensitivity to changes in interest rates. The longer a fund's average portfolio duration, the more sensitive the fund will 
be to changes in interest rates. 
 
Prepayment Risk. Unscheduled prepayments on mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities may have to be 
reinvested at lower rates. A reduction in prepayments may increase the effective maturities of these securities, 
exposing them to the risk of decline in market value over time (extension risk). 
 
U.S. Government Securities Risk. Yields available from U.S. government securities are generally lower than yields 
from many other fixed-income securities. 
 
U.S. Government Sponsored Securities Risk. Securities issued by U.S. government-sponsored or -chartered 
enterprises such as the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, the Federal National Mortgage Association, and 
the Federal Home Loan Banks are not issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury. 
 
The Portfolio has less exposure than the Balanced, Conservative Growth and Strategic Growth Portfolios to: 
 
Equity Securities Risk. Equity securities (common, preferred, and convertible preferred stocks and securities whose 
values are tied to the price of stocks, such as rights, warrants and convertible debt securities) could decline in value if 
the issuer's financial condition declines or in response to overall market and economic conditions. A fund's principal 
market segment(s), such as large cap, mid cap or small cap stocks, or growth or value stocks, may underperform other 
market segments or the equity markets as a whole. Investments in smaller companies and mid-size companies may 
involve greater risk and price volatility than investments in larger, more mature companies. 

 

Principal Funds, Inc.  Strategic Asset Management (“SAM”) Conservative Balanced Portfolio  3 
www.principalfunds.com     

 



Foreign Securities Risk. The risks of foreign securities include loss of value as a result of: political or economic 
instability; nationalization, expropriation or confiscatory taxation; changes in foreign exchange rates and foreign 
exchange restrictions; settlement delays; and limited government regulation (including less stringent reporting, 
accounting, and disclosure standards than are required of U.S. companies). These risks are greater for investments in 
emerging markets. 
 
Each of the SAM Portfolios is subject to: 
 
Asset Allocation Risk. A fund's selection and weighting of asset classes and/or underlying funds may cause it to 
underperform other funds with a similar investment objective. 
 
Conflict of Interest Risk. The Advisor and its affiliates earn different fees from different underlying funds and may 
have an incentive to allocate more fund-of-fund assets to underlying funds from which they receive higher fees. 
 
Derivatives Risk. Transactions in derivatives (such as options, futures, and swaps) may increase volatility, cause the 
liquidation of portfolio positions when not advantageous to do so and produce disproportionate losses. Certain Fund 
transactions, such as reverse repurchase agreements, loans of portfolio securities, and the use of when-issued, 
delayed delivery or forward commitment transactions, or derivative instruments, may give rise to leverage, causing the 
Fund to be more volatile than if it had not been leveraged. 
 
Investment Company Securities Risk. Fund shareholders bear indirectly their proportionate share of the expenses of 
other investment companies in which the Fund invests. Investments in closed-end funds may involve payment of 
substantial premiums above the value of such companies' portfolio securities. 
 
Performance 
 
The following information provides an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows the 
investment returns of the Fund’s Class A shares for each full calendar year of operations for 10 years (or, if shorter, 
the life of the Fund). These annual returns do not reflect sales charges; if they did, results would be lower. The table 
shows, for each share class of the Fund and for the last one, five, and ten calendar year periods (or, if shorter, the life 
of the Fund), how the Fund’s average annual total returns compare to the returns of one or more broad-based market 
indices. Past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the 
future. You may get updated performance information online at www.principalfunds.com or by calling 1-800-222-5852. 
 
The Fund commenced operations after succeeding to the operations of another fund on January 12, 2007. 
Performance for periods prior to that date is based on the performance of the predecessor fund which commenced 
operations on July 25, 1996. The predecessor portfolio’s performance between 1996 and 2003 benefited from the 
agreement of Edge and its affiliates to limit the portfolio’s expenses. Effective August 1, 2000, the investment objective 
and policies of the predecessor fund changed. Accordingly, the performance shown may not reflect what the 
predecessor fund’s performance would have been under its current investment objective and policies. 

 

4 Strategic Asset Management (“SAM”) Conservative Balanced Portfolio  Principal Funds, Inc. 
  1-800-222-5852 

 




Average Annual Total Returns
 
For the periods ended December 31, 2009  1 Year  5 Years  10 Years 
Class A Return Before Taxes  15.10%  2.39%  3.76% 
Class A Return After Taxes on Distributions  13.94%  1.11%  2.40% 
Class A Return After Taxes on Distribution and Sale of Fund Shares  9.92%  1.47%  2.48% 
Class B Return Before Taxes  15.79%  2.42%  3.70% 
Class C Return Before Taxes  20.03%  2.80%  3.60% 
Barclays Capital Aggregate Bond Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)  5.93%  4.97%  6.33% 
S&P 500 Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)  26.46%  0.42%  -0.95% 
Capital Benchmark (40/60) (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)  14.27%  3.43%  3.71% 
 
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not 
reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ 
from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax- 
deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. After-tax returns are shown for Class A 
shares only and would be different for Class B and Class C shares.       
 
Performance of a blended index shows how the Fund's performance compares to an index with similar investment 
objectives. Performance of the components of the blended index are also shown. The weightings for Capital 
Benchmark 40/60 are 40% S&P 500 Index and 60% Barclays Capital Aggregate Bond Index.     

 

Principal Funds, Inc.  Strategic Asset Management (“SAM”) Conservative Balanced Portfolio  5 
www.principalfunds.com     

 



Management   
 
Investment Advisor: Principal Management Corporation   
 
Sub-Advisor(s) and Portfolio Manager(s):   
Edge Asset Management, Inc.   
  Charlie D. Averill (since 2010), Portfolio Manager   
  Jill R. Cuniff (since 2010), President and Portfolio Manager   
  Todd A. Jablonski (since 2010), Portfolio Manager   
 
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares   
Purchase minimums per fund (some exceptions apply):   
  Initial Investment  $1,000 
  • For accounts with an Automatic Investment Plan (AIP)  $100 
  Subsequent Investments  $100 
  • For accounts with an AIP, the subsequent automatic investments must total $1200 annually if the initial 
  $1,000 minimum has not been met.   
 
Effective March 1, 2010, Class B shares of the Fund will no longer be available for purchase, except through 
exchanges and dividend reinvestments.   
 
You may purchase or redeem shares on any business day (normally any day when the New York Stock Exchange is 
open for regular trading) through your Financial Professional; by sending a written request to Principal Funds at P.O. 
Box 8024, Boston, MA 02266-8024; calling us at 800-222-5852; or accessing our website (www.principalfunds.com). 
 
Tax Information   
The Fund's distributions are generally taxable to you as ordinary income, capital gains, or a combination of the two, 
unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or an individual retirement 
account.   
 
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries.   
 
If you purchase the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank, insurance company, 
investment adviser, etc.), the Fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and 
related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other 
intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment, or to recommend one share class 
of the Fund over another share class. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary's Web site for more 
information.   

 

6 Strategic Asset Management (“SAM”) Conservative Balanced Portfolio  Principal Funds, Inc. 
  1-800-222-5852