497K 1 samconservativebalanced.htm SAM CONSERVATIVE BALANCED samconservativebalanced.htm - Generated by SEC Publisher for SEC Filing

STRATEGIC ASSET MANAGEMENT (“SAM”) CONSERVATIVE BALANCED PORTFOLIO 
 
  Class A  Class B  Class C 
Ticker Symbol(s)  SAIPX  SBIPX  SCIPX 

 

Principal Funds, Inc. Summary Prospectus February 29, 2012 
 
Before you invest, you may want to review the Fund’s prospectus, which contains more information about the 
Fund and its risks. You can find the Fund’s prospectus and other information about the Fund online at 
www.principalfunds.com/prospectus. You can also get this information at no cost by calling 1-800-222-5852 
or by sending an email request to prospectus@principalfunds.com. 
 
This Summary Prospectus incorporates by reference the Statutory Prospectus for Classes A, B, C, and P 
shares dated February 29, 2012 and the Statement of Additional Information dated February 29, 2012 (which 
may be obtained in the same manner as the Prospectus). 
 
Objective: The Portfolio seeks to provide a high level of total return (consisting of reinvestment of income 
and capital appreciation), consistent with a moderate degree of principal risk. 
 
Fees and Expenses of the Fund 
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. You 
may qualify for sales charge discounts if you and your family invest, or agree to invest in the future, at least 
$50,000 in Principal Funds, Inc. More information about these and other discounts is available from your 
financial professional and in “Choosing a Share Class and The Costs of Investing” beginning on page 194, of 
the Fund’s prospectus and “Multiple Class Structure” beginning on page 129 of the Fund’s Statement of 
Additional Information. 

 

Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment)       
 
  Class A  Class B  Class C 
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases  5.50%  None  None 
(as a percentage of offering price)       
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load)  1.00%  5.00%  1.00% 
(as a percentage of dollars subject to charge)       

 

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Annual Fund Operating Expenses 
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment) 

 

For the year ended October 31, 2011  Class A  Class B  Class C 
Management Fees  0.34%  0.34%  0.34% 
Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees  0.25  1.00  1.00 
Other Expenses  0.11  0.17  0.10 
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses  0.61  0.61  0.61 
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses  1.31%  2.12%  2.05% 
Expense Reimbursement(1)  N/A    N/A 
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses after Expense Reimbursement  1.31%  2.12%  2.05% 

 

(1)  Principal Management Corporation ("Principal"), the investment advisor, has contractually agreed to limit the Fund’s expenses 
  attributable to Class B shares and, if necessary, pay expenses normally payable by the Fund, excluding interest expense through 
  the period ending February 28, 2013. The expense limit will maintain a total level of operating expenses and Acquired Fund Fees 
  and Expenses (expressed as a percent of average net assets on an annualized basis) not to exceed and 1.69% for Class B. It is 
  expected that the expense limit will continue through the period disclosed; however, Principal Funds, Inc. and Principal, the parties 
  to the agreement, may agree to terminate the expense limit prior to the end of the period. 

 

Example 
This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in 
other mutual funds. 
 
The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and 
then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. The Example assumes 
conversion of the Class B shares to Class A shares after the eighth year. The Example also 
assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating 
expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on 
these assumptions your costs would be: 

 

  1 year  3 years  5 years  10 years 
Class A  $676  $942  $1,229  $2,042 
Class B  $715  $1,064  $1,339  $2,245 
Class C  $308  $643  $1,103  $2,379 
 
You would pay the following expenses if you did not redeem your shares:   
 
  1 year  3 years  5 years  10 years 
Class A  $676  $942  $1,229  $2,042 
Class B  $215  $664  $1,139  $2,245 
Class C  $208  $643  $1,103  $2,379 

 

Portfolio Turnover 
As a fund of funds, the Fund does not pay transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells 
shares of underlying funds (or “turns over” its portfolio). An underlying fund does pay transaction costs when 
it buys and sells portfolio securities, and a higher portfolio turnover may indicate higher transaction costs. 
These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the examples, affect the 
performance of the underlying fund and the Fund. During its most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio 
turnover rate was 21.4% of the average value of its portfolio. 
 
Principal Investment Strategies 
The SAM Portfolios operate as funds of funds and invest principally in Institutional Class shares of Principal 
Funds, Inc. equity funds, fixed-income funds and specialty funds ("Underlying Funds"); the Sub-Advisor 
generally categorizes the Underlying Fund based on the investment profile of the Underlying Fund. Each 
SAM Portfolio typically allocates its assets among Underlying Funds, and within predetermined percentage 
ranges, as determined by the Sub-Advisor in accordance with its outlook for the economy, the financial 
markets and the relative market valuations of the Underlying Funds. 

 

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The Portfolio: 
·  Generally invests between 40% and 80% of its assets in fixed-income funds, and less than 40% in any 
  one fixed-income fund (fixed-income funds that generally invest in fixed income instruments such as 
  mortgage-backed securities, government and government-sponsored securities, corporate bonds and 
  preferred securities) 
·  Generally invests between 20% and 60% of its assets in equity funds, and less than 30% in any one 
  equity fund (equity funds that generally invest in US and international (including emerging markets) 
  equity securities) and 
·  Generally invests less than 20% of its assets in specialty funds, and less than 20% in any one specialty 
  fund (specialty funds that generally offer unique combinations of traditional equity securities and fixed- 
  income securities or that use alternative investment strategies that aim to offer enhanced diversification 
  beyond traditional equity securities and fixed-income securities) 
 
The Portfolio may temporarily exceed these percentage ranges for short periods, and the Sub-Advisor may 
alter the percentage ranges when it deems appropriate. 
 
Principal Risks 
The broad diversification of the Portfolio is designed to cushion severe losses in any one investment sector 
and moderate overall price volatility. However, the Portfolio is subject to the particular risks of the Underlying 
Funds in which it invests, and its share prices and performance will fluctuate with the shares prices and 
performance of the Underlying Funds. The Portfolio operates as a fund of funds and thus bears both its own 
expenses and, indirectly, its proportionate share of the expenses of the underlying funds in which it invests. 
An investment in the Portfolio is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal 
Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. If you sell your shares when their value is 
less than the price you paid, you will lose money. 
 
The principal risks of investing in the Portfolio that are inherent in the fund of funds, in alphabetical order, 
are:   
 
Asset Allocation Risk. A fund's selection and weighting of asset classes may cause it to underperform 
other funds with a similar investment objective. 
 
Conflict of Interest Risk. The Advisor and its affiliates earn different fees from different underlying funds 
and may have an incentive to allocate more fund-of-fund assets to underlying funds from which they receive 
higher fees. 
 
Investment Company Securities Risk. Fund shareholders bear indirectly their proportionate share of the 
expenses of other investment companies in which the fund invests. 
 
The principal risks of investing in the Portfolio that are inherent in the underlying funds, in alphabetical order, 
are:   
 
Emerging Market Risk. Investments in emerging market countries may have more risk than those in 
developed market countries because the emerging markets are less developed and more illiquid. Emerging 
market countries can also be subject to increased social, economic, regulatory, and political uncertainties 
and can be extremely volatile. 
 
Equity Securities Risk. Equity securities (common, convertible preferred stocks and other securities whose 
values are tied to the price of stocks, such as rights, warrants and convertible debt securities) could decline 
in value if the issuer's financial condition declines or in response to overall market and economic conditions. 
A fund's principal market segment(s), such as large cap, mid cap or small cap stocks, or growth or value 
stocks, may underperform other market segments or the equity markets as a whole. Investments in smaller 

 

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companies and mid-size companies may involve greater risk and price volatility than investments in larger, 
more mature companies. 
 
Fixed-Income Securities Risk. Fixed-income securities are subject to interest rate risk and credit quality 
risk. The market value of fixed-income securities generally declines when interest rates rise, and an issuer of 
fixed-income securities could default on its payment obligations. 
 
Foreign Securities Risk. The risks of foreign securities include loss of value as a result of: political or 
economic instability; nationalization, expropriation or confiscatory taxation; changes in foreign exchange 
rates and foreign exchange restrictions; settlement delays; and limited government regulation (including less 
stringent reporting, accounting, and disclosure standards than are required of U.S. companies). 
 
High Yield Securities Risk. High yield fixed-income securities (commonly referred to as "junk bonds") are 
subject to greater credit quality risk than higher rated fixed-income securities and should be considered 
speculative. 
 
Investment Company Securities Risk. Fund shareholders bear indirectly their proportionate share of the 
expenses of other investment companies in which the fund invests. 
 
Portfolio Duration Risk. Portfolio duration is a measure of the expected life of a fixed-income security and 
its sensitivity to changes in interest rates. The longer a fund's average portfolio duration, the more sensitive 
the fund will be to changes in interest rates. 
 
Preferred Securities Risk. Preferred securities are junior subordinated securities in a company’s capital 
structure and therefore can be subject to greater credit and liquidation risk. An issuer of preferred securities 
could redeem the security prior to the stated maturity date and reduce the return of the security. 
 
Prepayment Risk. Unscheduled prepayments on mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities may have 
to be reinvested at lower rates. A reduction in prepayments may increase the effective maturities of these 
securities, exposing them to the risk of decline in market value over time (extension risk). 
 
Risk of Being an Underlying Fund. An underlying fund of a fund of funds may experience relatively large 
redemptions or investments as the fund of funds periodically reallocates or rebalances its assets. These 
transactions may cause the underlying fund to sell portfolio securities to meet such redemptions, or to invest 
cash from such investments, at times it would not otherwise do so, and may as a result increase transaction 
costs and adversely affect underlying fund performance. 
 
U.S. Government Securities Risk. Yields available from U.S. government securities are generally lower 
than yields from many other fixed-income securities. 
 
U.S. Government Sponsored Securities Risk. Securities issued by U.S. government-sponsored or - 
chartered enterprises such as the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, the Federal National Mortgage 
Association, and the Federal Home Loan Banks are not issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury. 
 
Performance 
The following information provides an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows the 
investment returns of the Fund’s Class A shares for each full calendar year of operations for 10 years (or, if 
shorter, the life of the Fund). These annual returns do not reflect sales charges; if they did, results would be 
lower. The table shows, for each share class of the Fund and for the last one, five, and ten calendar year 
periods (or, if shorter, the life of the Fund), how the Fund’s average annual total returns compare to the 
returns of one or more broad-based market indices. Past performance (before and after taxes) is not 
necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future. You may get updated performance 
information online at www.principalfunds.com or by calling 1-800-222-5852. 

 

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The Fund commenced operations after succeeding to the operations of another fund on January 12, 2007. 
Performance for periods prior to that date is based on the performance of the predecessor fund which 
commenced operations on July 25, 1996. The predecessor portfolio’s performance between 1996 and 2003 
benefited from the agreement of Edge and its affiliates to limit the portfolio’s expenses. 
 
Performance of a blended index shows how the Fund's performance compares to an index with similar 
investment objectives. Performance of the components of the blended index are also shown. The weightings 
for Capital Benchmark (40/60) are 40% S&P 500 Index and 60% Barclays Capital Aggregate Bond Index. 
 
Total Returns as of December 31 each year (Class A shares) 

 


Highest return for a quarter during the period of the bar chart above:  Q2 '09  11.55%   
Lowest return for a quarter during the period of the bar chart above:  Q4 '08  -9.94%   
 
Average Annual Total Returns
For the periods ended December 31, 2011  1 Year  5 Years  10 Years 
Class A Return Before Taxes  -3.93%  2.49%  4.42% 
Class A Return After Taxes on Distributions  -4.75%  1.22%  3.27% 
Class A Return After Taxes on Distribution and Sale of Fund Shares  -2.31%  1.53%  3.22% 
Class B Return Before Taxes  -4.04%  2.51%  4.36% 
Class C Return Before Taxes  -0.02%  2.90%  4.23% 
Barclays Capital Aggregate Bond Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or  7.84%  6.50%  5.78% 
taxes)       
S&P 500 Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)  2.11%  -0.25%  2.92% 
Capital Benchmark (40/60) (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)  5.84%  4.20%  4.97% 

 

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and 
do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax 
situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold 
their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement 
accounts. After-tax returns are shown for Class A shares only and would be different for Class B and Class C 
shares. 

 

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Management   
 
Investment Advisor: Principal Management Corporation   
 
Sub-Advisor(s) and Portfolio Manager(s):   
Edge Asset Management, Inc.   
·  Charles D. Averill (since 2010), Portfolio Manager   
·  Jill R. Cuniff (since 2010), President and Portfolio Manager   
·  Todd A. Jablonski (since 2010), Portfolio Manager   
 
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares   
Purchase minimums per fund (some exceptions apply):   
 
·  Initial Investment  $1,000 
  · For accounts with an Automatic Investment Plan (AIP)  $100 
·  Subsequent Investments  $100 
  · For accounts with an AIP, the subsequent automatic investments must total $1,200 annually if the 
    initial $1,000 minimum has not been met.   
 
Effective March 1, 2010, Class B shares of the Fund are no longer available for purchase, except through 
exchanges and dividend reinvestments.   
 
You may purchase or redeem shares on any business day (normally any day when the New York Stock 
Exchange is open for regular trading) through your Financial Professional; by sending a written request to 
Principal Funds at P.O. Box 8024, Boston, MA 02266-8024 (regular mail) or 30 Dan Road, Canton, MA 
02021-2809 (overnight mail); calling us at 1-800-222-5852; or accessing our website   
(www.principalfunds.com).   
 
Tax Information   
The Fund’s distributions are generally taxable to you as ordinary income, capital gains, or a combination of 
the two, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or an individual 
retirement account.   
 
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries.   
If you purchase the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank, insurance 
company, investment adviser, etc.), the Fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for the 
sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the 
broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment, 
or to recommend one share class of the Fund over another share class. Ask your salesperson or visit your 
financial intermediary’s website for more information.   

 

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