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Income Taxes
6 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes Income Taxes
Effective Income Tax Rate
The U.S. federal statutory income tax rate and the Company's effective income tax rate are as follows:
Three months endedSix months ended
February 28, 2025February 29, 2024February 28, 2025February 29, 2024
U.S. federal statutory income tax rate21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %
Effective income tax rate36.2 %12.7 %32.7 %13.6 %
The effective income tax rate differed for the three months and six months ended February 28, 2025, compared to the three months and six months ended February 29, 2024, primarily due to: (i) a change in the jurisdictional mix of earnings, driven in part by decreased income before income taxes in low tax rate jurisdictions for the three months and six months ended February 28, 2025, (ii) an $18 million income tax benefit for the reversal of an unrecognized tax benefit due to a lapse of statute for the six months ended February 28, 2025, and (iii) the gain from the divestiture of the Mobility Business and corresponding $58 million of income tax expense during the three months ended February 29, 2024.
The effective income tax rate differed from the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate of 21.0% during the three months and six months ended February 28, 2025 and February 29, 2024, primarily due to: (i) the jurisdictional mix of earnings, (ii) losses in tax jurisdictions with existing valuation allowances, (iii) an $18 million income tax benefit for the reversal of an unrecognized tax benefit due to a lapse of statute for the six months ended February 28, 2025, (iv) tax incentives granted to sites in China, Malaysia, Singapore, and Vietnam for the three months and six months ended February 29, 2024, and (v) the gain from the divestiture of the Mobility Business and corresponding $58 million of income tax expense during the three months ended February 29, 2024