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Derivative Instruments (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule Of Derivative Instruments In Statement Of Financial Position Fair Value The following table presents the notional amounts and gross fair value of derivative instruments prior to taking into account the netting effects of master netting agreements as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 (dollars in millions):
 
 
 
 
September 30, 2020
 
December 31, 2019
 
 
Primary Underlying Risk
 
Notional
 
Carrying Value/Fair Value
 
Notional
 
Carrying Value/Fair Value
 
 
 
Amount
 
Assets
 
Liabilities
 
Amount
 
Assets
 
Liabilities
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swaps
 
Interest rate
 
$
1,162

 
$
102

 
$
4

 
$
909

 
$
70

 
$
3

Financial futures
 
Equity
 
322

 

 

 
307

 

 

Foreign currency swaps
 
Foreign currency
 
150

 

 
17

 
150

 

 
9

Foreign currency forwards
 
Foreign currency
 
297

 
3

 
1

 
175

 
1

 

CPI swaps
 
CPI
 
573

 
10

 
33

 
441

 

 
28

Credit default swaps
 
Credit
 
1,307

 
3

 

 
1,306

 
5

 

Equity options
 
Equity
 
361

 
34

 

 
364

 
15

 

Synthetic GICs
 
Interest rate
 
15,881

 

 

 
13,823

 

 

Embedded derivatives in:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Modco or funds withheld arrangements
 
 
 

 
7

 

 

 
121

 

Indexed annuity products
 
 
 

 

 
767

 

 

 
767

Variable annuity products
 
 
 

 

 
213

 

 

 
163

Total non-hedging derivatives
 
 
 
20,053

 
159

 
1,035

 
17,475

 
212

 
970

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swaps
 
Foreign currency/Interest rate
 
625

 
2

 
34

 
535

 
1

 
29

Foreign currency swaps
 
Foreign currency
 
253

 
8

 
5

 
342

 
17

 
2

Foreign currency forwards
 
Foreign currency
 
1,140

 
48

 

 
1,094

 
28

 
2

Total hedging derivatives
 
 
 
2,018

 
58

 
39

 
1,971

 
46

 
33

Total derivatives
 
 
 
$
22,071

 
$
217

 
$
1,074

 
$
19,446

 
$
258

 
$
1,003


Schedule of Fair Value Hedging Instruments, Statements of Financial Performance and Financial Position, Location [Table Text Block] The gain or loss on the hedged item attributable to a change in foreign currency and the offsetting gain or loss on the related foreign currency swaps as of September 30, 2020 and 2019 were (dollars in millions):
Type of Fair Value Hedge
 
Hedged Item
 
Gains (Losses) Recognized for Derivatives
 
Gains (Losses) Recognized for Hedged Items
 
 
 
 
Investment Related Gains (Losses)
For the three months ended September 30, 2020:
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency swaps
 
Foreign-denominated fixed maturity securities
 
$
6

 
$
(5
)
For the three months ended September 30, 2019:
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency swaps
 
Foreign-denominated fixed maturity securities
 
$
(6
)
 
$
5

For the nine months ended September 30, 2020:
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency swaps
 
Foreign-denominated fixed maturity securities
 
$
(2
)
 
$
(3
)
For the nine months ended September 30, 2019:
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency swaps
 
Foreign-denominated fixed maturity securities
 
$
(10
)
 
$
5


Schedule of Cash Flow Hedges Included in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Table Text Block]
The following tables present the components of AOCI, before income tax, and the condensed consolidated income statement classification where the gain or loss is recognized related to cash flow hedges for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 (dollars in millions):
 
 
Three months ended September 30,
 
 
2020
 
2019
Balance, beginning of period
 
$
(74
)
 
$
(15
)
Gains (losses) deferred in other comprehensive income (loss)
 
16

 
(32
)
Amounts reclassified to investment income
 

 

Amounts reclassified to interest expense
 
1

 

Balance, end of period
 
$
(57
)
 
$
(47
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine months ended September 30,
 
 
2020
 
2019
Balance, beginning of period
 
$
(26
)
 
$
9

Gains (losses) deferred in other comprehensive income (loss)
 
(34
)
 
(55
)
Amounts reclassified to investment income
 

 

Amounts reclassified to interest expense
 
3

 
(1
)
Balance, end of period
 
$
(57
)
 
$
(47
)

Schedule of Cash Flow Hedging Instruments, Statements of Financial Performance and Financial Position, Location [Table Text Block]
The following table presents the effect of derivatives in cash flow hedging relationships on the condensed consolidated statements of income and the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 (dollars in millions):
Derivative Type
 
Gain (Loss) Deferred in AOCI
 
Gain (Loss) Reclassified into Income from AOCI
 
 
 
 
Investment Income
 
Interest Expense
For the three months ended September 30, 2020:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate
 
$
8

 
$

 
$
(1
)
Currency
 
8

 

 

Total
 
$
16

 
$

 
$
(1
)
For the three months ended September 30, 2019:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate
 
$
(25
)
 
$

 
$

Currency/Interest rate
 
(7
)
 

 

Total
 
$
(32
)
 
$

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the nine months ended September 30, 2020:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate
 
$
(29
)
 
$

 
$
(3
)
Currency
 
(5
)
 

 

Total
 
$
(34
)
 
$

 
$
(3
)
For the nine months ended September 30, 2019:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate
 
$
(47
)
 
$

 
$
1

Currency/Interest rate
 
(8
)
 

 

Total
 
$
(55
)
 
$

 
$
1


Schedule of Net Investment Hedges, Statements of Financial Performance and Financial Position, Location [Table Text Block] The following table illustrates the Company’s net investments in foreign operations (“NIFO”) hedges for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 (dollars in millions):
 
 
Derivative Gains (Losses) Deferred in AOCI     
 
 
Three months ended September 30,
 
Nine months ended September 30,
Type of NIFO Hedge
 
2020
 
2019
 
2020
 
2019
Foreign currency swaps
 
$
(3
)
 
$
5

 
$
6

 
$
(5
)
Foreign currency forwards
 
(22
)
 
16

 
24

 
(8
)
Total
 
$
(25
)
 
$
21

 
$
30

 
$
(13
)

Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments [Table Text Block]
A summary of the effect of non-hedging derivatives, including embedded derivatives, on the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 is as follows (dollars in millions):
 
 
 
 
Three months ended September 30,
Type of Non-hedging Derivative
 
Income Statement Location of Gain (Loss)
 
2020
 
2019
Interest rate swaps
 
Investment related gains (losses), net
 
$
(11
)
 
$
38

Financial futures
 
Investment related gains (losses), net
 
(15
)
 

Foreign currency swaps
 
Investment related gains (losses), net
 
4

 

Foreign currency forwards
 
Investment related gains (losses), net
 
4

 
1

CPI swaps
 
Investment related gains (losses), net
 
11

 
(8
)
Credit default swaps
 
Investment related gains (losses), net
 
1

 
1

Equity options
 
Investment related gains (losses), net
 
(12
)
 
1

Longevity swaps
 
Other revenues
 

 
2

Subtotal
 
 
 
(18
)
 
35

Embedded derivatives in:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Modco or funds withheld arrangements
 
Investment related gains (losses), net
 
116

 
9

Indexed annuity products
 
Interest credited
 
(29
)
 
(45
)
Variable annuity products
 
Investment related gains (losses), net
 
(29
)
 
(42
)
Total non-hedging derivatives
 
 
 
$
40

 
$
(43
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine months ended September 30,
Type of Non-hedging Derivative
 
Income Statement Location of Gain (Loss)
 
2020
 
2019
Interest rate swaps
 
Investment related gains (losses), net
 
$
98

 
$
96

Financial futures
 
Investment related gains (losses), net
 
(19
)
 
(30
)
Foreign currency swaps
 
Investment related gains (losses), net
 
(6
)
 
(5
)
Foreign currency forwards
 
Investment related gains (losses), net
 
2

 
1

CPI swaps
 
Investment related gains (losses), net
 
(3
)
 
(24
)
Credit default swaps
 
Investment related gains (losses), net
 
(6
)
 
21

Equity options
 
Investment related gains (losses), net
 
16

 
(27
)
Longevity swaps
 
Other revenues
 

 
6

Subtotal
 
 
 
82

 
38

Embedded derivatives in:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Modco or funds withheld arrangements
 
Investment related gains (losses), net
 
(113
)
 
12

Indexed annuity products
 
Interest credited
 
(30
)
 
(50
)
Variable annuity products
 
Investment related gains (losses), net
 
(50
)
 
(42
)
Total non-hedging derivatives
 
 
 
$
(111
)
 
$
(42
)

Disclosure of Credit Derivatives [Table Text Block]
The following table presents the estimated fair value, maximum amount of future payments and weighted average years to maturity of credit default swaps sold by the Company at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 (dollars in millions):
 
 
September 30, 2020
 
December 31, 2019
Rating Agency Designation of Referenced Credit Obligations(1)
 
Estimated Fair
Value of Credit  
Default Swaps
 
Maximum
Amount of Future
Payments under
Credit Default
Swaps(2)
 
Weighted
Average
Years to
Maturity(3)
 
Estimated Fair
Value of Credit  
Default Swaps
 
Maximum
Amount of Future
Payments under
Credit Default
Swaps(2)
 
Weighted
Average
Years to
Maturity(3)  
AAA/AA+/AA/AA-/A+/A/A-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single name credit default swaps
 
$
1

 
$
87

 
1.5
 
$
2

 
$
142

 
1.7
Subtotal
 
1

 
87

 
1.5
 
2

 
142

 
1.7
BBB+/BBB/BBB-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single name credit default swaps
 
2

 
222

 
1.7
 
3

 
291

 
1.9
Credit default swaps referencing indices
 

 
988

 
4.2
 

 
873

 
4.7
Subtotal
 
2

 
1,210

 
3.7
 
3

 
1,164

 
4.0
BB+/BB/BB-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single name credit default swaps
 

 
10

 
1.0
 

 

 
0.0
Subtotal
 

 
10

 
1.0
 

 

 
0.0
Total
 
$
3

 
$
1,307

 
3.6
 
$
5

 
$
1,306

 
3.7
(1)
The rating agency designations are based on ratings from Standard and Poor’s (“S&P”).
(2)
Assumes the value of the referenced credit obligations is zero.
(3)
The weighted average years to maturity of the credit default swaps is calculated based on weighted average notional amounts.
Offsetting Assets [Table Text Block]
The following table provides information relating to the Company’s derivative instruments as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 (dollars in millions):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross Amounts Not
Offset in the Balance Sheet
 
 
 
 
Gross Amounts   
Recognized
 
Gross Amounts
Offset in the
Balance Sheet   
 
Net Amounts
Presented in the
Balance Sheet   
 
Financial Instruments (1)    
 
Cash Collateral   
Pledged/
Received
 
Net Amount   
September 30, 2020:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative assets
 
$
210

 
$
(36
)
 
$
174

 
$

 
$
(164
)
 
$
10

Derivative liabilities
 
94

 
(36
)
 
58

 
(128
)
 
(60
)
 
(130
)
December 31, 2019:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative assets
 
$
137

 
$
(20
)
 
$
117

 
$

 
$
(119
)
 
$
(2
)
Derivative liabilities
 
73

 
(20
)
 
53

 
(92
)
 
(52
)
 
(91
)
(1)
Includes initial margin posted to a central clearing partner.
Offsetting Liabilities [Table Text Block]
The following table provides information relating to the Company’s derivative instruments as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 (dollars in millions):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross Amounts Not
Offset in the Balance Sheet
 
 
 
 
Gross Amounts   
Recognized
 
Gross Amounts
Offset in the
Balance Sheet   
 
Net Amounts
Presented in the
Balance Sheet   
 
Financial Instruments (1)    
 
Cash Collateral   
Pledged/
Received
 
Net Amount   
September 30, 2020:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative assets
 
$
210

 
$
(36
)
 
$
174

 
$

 
$
(164
)
 
$
10

Derivative liabilities
 
94

 
(36
)
 
58

 
(128
)
 
(60
)
 
(130
)
December 31, 2019:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative assets
 
$
137

 
$
(20
)
 
$
117

 
$

 
$
(119
)
 
$
(2
)
Derivative liabilities
 
73

 
(20
)
 
53

 
(92
)
 
(52
)
 
(91
)
(1)
Includes initial margin posted to a central clearing partner.