485APOS 1 d904030d485apos.htm CARILLON EXCHANGE-TRADED FUNDS Carillon Exchange-Traded Funds
Table of Contents

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 14, 2025

1933 Act File No. 033-57986

1940 Act File No. 811-07470

 

 

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM N-1A

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

   THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933  
   Pre-Effective Amendment No.     
   Post-Effective Amendment No. 114  

and/or

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940  
Amendment No. 115  
(Check appropriate box or boxes.)

 

 

CARILLON SERIES TRUST

(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

 

 

880 Carillon Parkway

St. Petersburg, FL 33716

(Address of Principal Executive Office) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s Telephone Number, including Area Code: (727) 567-8143

SUSAN L. WALZER, PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER

880 Carillon Parkway

St. Petersburg, FL 33716

(Name and Address of Agent for Service)

 

 

Copy to:

KATHY KRESCH INGBER, ESQ.

K&L Gates LLP

1601 K Street, NW

Washington, D.C. 20006-1600

 

 

It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box)

 

 

immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)

 

on (date) pursuant to paragraph (b)

 

60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)

 

on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)

 

75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2)

 

on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485.

If appropriate, check the following box:

 

 

This post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed post-effective amendment.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

CARILLON SERIES TRUST

CONTENTS OF REGISTRATION STATEMENT

This registration document is comprised of the following:

Cover Sheet

Contents of Registration Statement

Prospectus for RJ Chartwell Premium Income ETF, RJ Eagle Municipal Income ETF, RJ Eagle Vertical Income ETF, and RJ Eagle GCM Dividend Select Income ETF (collectively, the “Funds”)

Statement of Additional Information for the Funds

Part C of Form N-1A

Signature Page

Exhibits

 


Table of Contents

The information in this Prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This Prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

 

LOGO

 

Carillon Exchange-Traded Funds

Prospectus | [ ], 2025

 

     Ticker
RJ Chartwell Premium Income ETF    [ ]
RJ Eagle Municipal Income ETF    [ ]
RJ Eagle Vertical Income ETF    [ ]
RJ Eagle GCM Dividend Select Income ETF    [ ]

Fund shares are not individually redeemable. Fund shares are listed on [ ] (the “Exchange”).

 

 

 

These securities have not been approved or disapproved by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”), nor has the Commission passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of the funds’ Prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.


Table of Contents

Table of Contents

 

 

 

Summaries

 

 

 

          
Valuing Your Shares      56  
Dividends, Other Distributions and Taxes      58  
Description of Indices      [ 
Financial Highlights      61  
For More Information      62  
 


Table of Contents

Carillon Exchange-Traded Funds

SUMMARY OF RJ CHARTWELL PREMIUM INCOME ETF | [ ] 2025

 

 

 

Investment objective | The RJ Chartwell Premium Income ETF (“Premium Income ETF” or the “fund”) seeks to deliver current income and gains while maintaining prospects for capital appreciation with lower volatility over market cycles.

Fees and expenses of the fund | The table that follows describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold, and sell shares of the Premium Income ETF. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the table and examples below.

Annual fund operating expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment):

 

Management Fees    [ ]%
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees (a)    [ ]%
Other Expenses (b)    [ ]%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses    [ ]%
Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement (c)    [ ]%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement    [ ]%

(a) Pursuant to a Distribution Plan, the fund may bear a Rule 12b-1 fee not to exceed 0.25% per year of the fund’s average daily net assets. However, no such fee is currently paid by the fund, and the Board of Trustees has not currently approved the commencement of any payments under the Distribution Plan.

(b) Other Expenses are estimated for the current fiscal year.

(c) Carillon Tower Advisers, Inc. (“Carillon”) has contractually agreed to waive its investment advisory fee and/or reimburse certain expenses of the fund to the extent that annual operating expenses exceed [  ]% of average daily net assets through [ ]. This expense limitation excludes interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, costs relating to investments in other investment companies (acquired fund fees and expenses), dividend and interest expenses on short sales, expenses incurred in connection with any merger or reorganization, and extraordinary expenses. The contractual fee waivers can be changed only with the approval of a majority of the fund’s Board of Trustees. Any reimbursement of fund expenses or reduction in Carillon’s investment advisory fees is subject to recoupment by the fund within the following two fiscal years, if overall expenses fall below the lesser of its then-current expense cap or the expense cap in effect at the time of the fee recoupment.

Expense example | This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the fund with the cost of investing in other funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the fund’s operating expenses remain the same, except that the example reflects the fee waiver/expense reimbursement arrangement through [ ]. Your costs would be the same whether you sold your shares or continued to hold them at the end of the period. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

       Year 1      Year 3
     $[ ]      $[ ]

Portfolio turnover | The fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the fund’s performance. The fund’s portfolio turnover rate for the fund’s most recent fiscal year is not provided because the fund had not commenced operations prior to the date of this Prospectus.

Principal investment strategies | The fund is an actively managed exchange-traded fund. The fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing in a portfolio of generally 30-40 US-traded equity securities of large-capitalization U.S. and foreign companies, and selling (writing) U.S. exchange traded covered call options on each position (the “Covered Call Program”). The fund’s equity securities may include common stocks, depositary receipts, securities of foreign companies traded on U.S. exchanges and real estate investment trusts (“REITs”), and may have growth and/or value characteristics. The Covered Call Program is intended to generate income and achieve a lower volatility than the S&P 500 Index over market cycles. Selling a call option entitles the seller to receive a premium equal to the value of the option at the time of the trade. The Covered Call Program may reduce the fund’s volatility because the premium income associated with the sale of a call option could reduce potential losses. However, the fund will forfeit upside potential above the strike price of the written call options.

The fund will invest in dividend-paying and non-dividend paying securities and will endeavor to maintain an overall portfolio yield equal to or greater than that of the S&P 500 Index. Chartwell Investment Partners LLC (the “Subadviser”) will seek to write call options with expirations of generally up to twelve months, with strike prices that generally will be at or above the market price of the common stock. In addition to traditional options contracts, the fund may sell (write) Flexible Exchange Options (“FLEX Options”), which are customizable exchange-traded option contracts guaranteed for settlement by the Options Clearing

 

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Table of Contents

Carillon Exchange-Traded Funds

SUMMARY OF RJ CHARTWELL PREMIUM INCOME ETF | [ ] 2025

 

 

 

Corporation (the “OCC”), which guarantees performance by each of the counterparties to the FLEX Options. The Subadviser will, at times, use a portion of the cash flow generated by the Covered Call Program to purchase call and put options on the S&P 500 Index or an exchange-traded fund that seeks to replicate the returns of the S&P 500 Index in order to allow the fund to participate in significant market gains and protect against significant losses.

The fund seeks to provide consistent monthly income, however, there is no guarantee that the payments will be made monthly or that such payments, if made, will be consistent. For example, in the event the value of the asset underlying a written call option exceeds the strike price plus the premium received by the fund with respect to the option, the fund’s ability to provide consistent monthly income may be adversely impacted. The fund expects that the income it distributes will be comprised of the option premiums generated by the Covered Call Program and the dividends paid on the common stock held in the fund’s portfolio. However, the amount of the fund’s distributions for any period may exceed the amount of the fund’s income and gains for that period. In that case, some or all of the fund’s distributions may constitute a return of capital to shareholders.

The Subadviser considers large-capitalization companies to be companies that, at the time of initial purchase, have capitalizations within the range of the S&P 500 Index (which was approximately $[ ] to $[ ] as of [ ], 2025). The fund is not required to sell common stock when market values appreciate or depreciate outside the fund’s market capitalization range. At times, the fund may invest in and hold securities of small- and mid- size capitalization companies. The fund generally will invest in the common stock of companies that the Subadviser believes are fairly valued or undervalued in relation to their prospective earnings or sales growth, but the fund also may invest in stocks with growth characteristics. The Subadviser also will consider the premiums associated with the sale of options under the Covered Call Program when selecting portfolio investments. In doing so, the Subadviser will balance the amount of premium income to be received by writing call options on a position against measures of volatility for that position.

Although the Subadviser typically does not emphasize investment in any particular investment sector or industry, at times, the fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in the information technology sector. However, as the sector composition of the fund’s portfolio changes over time, the fund’s exposure to the information technology sector may be lower at a future date, and the fund’s exposure to other market sectors may be higher. The fund will generally sell a stock when the stock has met the Subadviser’s target price for sale, the investment thesis is no longer valid or a better investment opportunity has arisen.

The Subadviser may seek to obtain exposure to the market as a whole, or a sector or industry, by investing in exchange-traded funds. The fund may engage in active and frequent trading of portfolio securities to achieve its principal investment strategies. The fund is non-diversified, which means that it is not limited to a percentage of assets that it may invest in any one issuer. The fund may lend its securities to broker-dealers and other financial institutions to earn additional income. The fund also may hold some cash, money market funds, or other high-quality investments for cash management purposes.

Tidal Investments LLC, another subadviser to the fund, is responsible for trading the fund’s portfolio securities and performing related services, providing tax optimization services, assisting in basket creation, reporting and monitoring, and providing portfolio compliance monitoring and reporting.

Principal risks | The greatest risk of investing in the fund is that you could lose money. The fund invests primarily in securities whose values may increase and decrease in response to the activities of the companies that issued such securities, general market conditions and/or economic conditions. As a result, the fund’s net asset value (“NAV”) may also increase and decrease. An investment in the fund is not a deposit with a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. Investments in the fund are subject to the following primary risks. The most significant risks of investing in the fund as of the date of this Prospectus are listed first below, followed by the remaining risks in alphabetical order. Each risk summarized below is considered a “principal risk” of investing in the fund, regardless of the order in which it appears. Different risks may be more significant at different times depending on market conditions or other factors.

 

 

Covered call strategy risk. When the fund sells call options, it receives cash but limits its opportunity to profit from an increase in the market value of the underlying security to the exercise price (plus the premium received). The maximum potential gain on the underlying security will be equal to the difference between the exercise price and the purchase price of the underlying security at the time the option is written, plus the premium received. In a rising market, the option may require an underlying security to be sold at an exercise price that is lower than would be received if the security was sold at the market price. If a call expires, the fund realizes a gain in the amount of the premium received, but because there may have been a decline (unrealized loss) in the market value of the underlying security during the option period, the loss realized may exceed such gain. If the underlying security declines by more than the option premium the fund receives, there will be a loss on the overall position. The fund will have no control over the exercise of the option by the option holder and a number of factors may influence the option holder’s decision to exercise the option, which may negatively effect the fund;

 

 

Management and strategy risk is the risk that the value of your investment depends on the judgment of the fund’s subadviser about the quality, relative yield or value of, or market trends affecting, a particular security, industry, sector, region or market segment, or about the economy or interest rates generally. This judgment may prove to be incorrect or otherwise may not produce the intended results, which may result in losses to the fund. Investment strategies employed by the fund’s subadviser in selecting investments for the fund may not result in an increase in the value of your investment or in overall performance equal to other investments;

 

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Table of Contents

Carillon Exchange-Traded Funds

SUMMARY OF RJ CHARTWELL PREMIUM INCOME ETF | [ ] 2025

 

 

 

 

Issuer risk is the risk that the value of a security may decline for a reason directly related to the issuer, such as management performance, financial leverage and reduced demand for the issuer’s goods or services;

 

 

Counterparty risk is the risk that a party or participant to a transaction, such as a broker or a derivative counterparty, will be unwilling or unable to satisfy its obligation to make timely principal, interest or settlement payments or to otherwise honor its obligations to the fund;

 

 

Credit risk arises if an issuer is unable or unwilling, or is perceived as unable or unwilling, to meet its financial obligations or goes bankrupt;

 

 

Cybersecurity and technology risk. The fund, its service providers, market makers, listing exchange, Authorized Participants, third-party fund distribution platforms and other market participants increasingly depend on complex information technology and communications systems, which are subject to a number of different threats and risks that could adversely affect the fund and its shareholders. Cybersecurity and other operational and technology issues may result in financial losses to the fund and its shareholders;

 

 

Derivatives, such as call and put options, may involve greater risks than investing in the reference obligation directly. Derivatives are subject to general market risks, liquidity risks, interest rate risks, and credit risks. Derivatives also present counterparty risk (i.e., the risk that the other party to the transaction will fail to perform). Derivatives involve an increased risk of mispricing or improper valuation of the derivative instrument, and imperfect correlation between the value of the derivative and the underlying instrument, in which case the fund may not realize the intended benefits. When used for hedging, changes in the value of the derivative may also not correlate perfectly with the underlying asset, rate or index. Derivatives can cause the fund to participate in losses (as well as gains) in an amount that significantly exceeds the fund’s initial investment. The derivatives market may be subject to additional regulations in the future.

FLEX Options. A fund may utilize FLEX Options issued and guaranteed for settlement by the OCC. A fund bears the risk that the OCC will be unable or unwilling to perform its obligations under the FLEX Options contracts. In the unlikely event that the OCC becomes insolvent or is otherwise unable to meet its settlement obligations, a fund could suffer significant losses. Additionally, FLEX Options may be less liquid than certain other securities, such as standardized options. In less liquid markets for the FLEX Options, a fund may have difficulty closing out certain FLEX Options positions at desired times and prices. In connection with the creation and redemption of shares, to the extent market participants are not willing or able to enter into FLEX Option transactions with a fund at prices that reflect the market price of the shares, a fund’s NAV and, in turn, the share price of a fund, could be negatively impacted. A fund may experience substantial downside from specific FLEX Option positions and certain FLEX Option positions may expire worthless. As a FLEX Option approaches its expiration date, its value typically increasingly moves with the value of the underlying security. However, prior to such date, the value of the FLEX Options does not increase or decrease at the same rate as the underlying security’s share price on a day-to-day basis (although they generally move in the same direction).

Options. In order for a call option to be profitable, the market price of the underlying security or index must rise sufficiently above the call option exercise price to cover the premium and transaction costs. These costs will reduce any profit that might otherwise have been realized had the fund bought the underlying security instead of the call option. For a put option to be profitable, the market price of the underlying security or index must decline sufficiently below the put option’s exercise price to cover the premium and transaction costs. These costs will reduce any profit the fund might otherwise have realized from having shorted the underlying security by the premium paid for the put option and by transaction costs. If an option that the fund has purchased expires unexercised, the fund will experience a loss in the amount of the premium it paid. If the fund sells a put option, there is a risk that the fund may be required to buy the underlying asset at a disadvantageous price. If the fund sells a call option, there is a risk that the fund may be required to sell the underlying asset at a disadvantageous price. If the fund sells a call option on an underlying asset that the fund owns and the underlying asset has increased in value when the call option is exercised, the fund will be required to sell the underlying asset at the call price and will not be able to realize any of the underlying asset’s value above the call price. There can be no guarantee that the use of options will increase the fund’s return or income. The premium received from writing options may not be sufficient to offset any losses sustained from exercised options. In addition, there may be an imperfect correlation between the movement in prices of options and the securities underlying them, and there may at times not be a liquid secondary market for options;

 

 

Equity securities are subject to market risk. In general, the values of stocks and other equity securities fluctuate, sometimes widely, in response to changes in a company’s financial condition as well as general market, economic and political conditions and other factors. Th e fund may invest in the following equity securities, which may expose the fund to the following additional risks:

Common stocks. The value of a company’s common stock may fall as a result of factors affecting the company, companies in the same industry or sector, or the financial markets overall. Common stock generally is subordinate to preferred stock upon the liquidation or bankruptcy of the issuing company;

Depositary receipts. Investing in depositary receipts entails many of the same risks as direct investment in foreign securities, including, but not limited to, currency exchange rate fluctuations, political and financial instability in the home country of a particular depositary receipt, less liquidity and more volatility;

Dividend-paying stocks. Securities of companies that have historically paid a high dividend yield may reduce or discontinue their dividends, reducing the yield of the fund. Low priced securities in the fund may be more susceptible to these risks. Past dividend payments are not a guarantee of future

 

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Table of Contents

Carillon Exchange-Traded Funds

SUMMARY OF RJ CHARTWELL PREMIUM INCOME ETF | [ ] 2025

 

 

 

dividend payments. Also, the market return of high dividend yield securities, in certain market conditions, may perform worse than other investment strategies or the overall stock market;

REITs. Investments in REITs are subject to the risks associated with investing in the real estate industry, such as adverse developments affecting the real estate industry and real property values, and are dependent upon the skills of their managers. REITs may not be diversified geographically or by property or tenant type. REITs typically incur fees that are separate from those incurred by the fund, meaning the fund, as a shareholder, will indirectly bear a proportionate share of a REIT’s operating expenses;

 

 

Exchange-traded funds, such as the fund, are subject to the following risks:

Authorized participants concentration risk. The fund has a limited number of financial institutions that may act as authorized participants (i.e., large institutions that have entered into agreements with the distributor of the fund’s shares and are authorized to transact in Creation Units (described below) with the fund) (“Authorized Participants”). Only an Authorized Participant may transact in Creation Units directly with the fund, and none of those Authorized Participants is obligated to engage in creation and/or redemption transactions. To the extent they exit the business or are otherwise unable to proceed in creation and redemption transactions with the fund and no other Authorized Participant is able to step forward to create or redeem shares, then shares of the fund may be more likely to trade at a premium or discount to net asset value (“NAV”) and possibly face trading halts or delisting. Authorized Participant concentration risk may be heightened for ETFs that invest in securities or instruments that have lower trading volumes;

Cash transactions risk. Like other ETFs, the fund sells and redeems its shares primarily in large blocks called “Creation Units” and only to Authorized Participants. Unlike many other ETFs, however, the fund expects to effect its creations and redemptions at least partially or fully for cash, rather than in-kind securities. Thus, an investment in the fund may be less tax-efficient than an investment in other ETFs as the fund may recognize a capital gain that it could have avoided by making redemptions in-kind. As a result, the fund may pay out higher capital gains distributions than ETFs that redeem in-kind. Further, paying redemption proceeds in cash rather than through in-kind delivery of portfolio securities may require the fund to dispose of or sell portfolio investments to obtain the cash needed to distribute redemption proceeds at an inopportune time;

Premium/discount risk. There may be times when the market price of the fund’s shares is more than its NAV (at a premium) or less than its NAV (at a discount). As a result, shareholders of the fund may pay more than NAV when purchasing shares and receive less than NAV when selling fund shares. This risk is heightened in times of market volatility or periods of steep market declines. In such market conditions, market or stop loss orders to sell fund shares may be executed at prices well below NAV;

Secondary market trading risk. Investors buying or selling shares in the secondary market will normally pay brokerage commissions, which are often a fixed amount and may be a significant proportional cost for investors buying or selling relatively small amounts of shares. In addition, such investors may incur the cost of the “spread” also known as the bid-ask spread, which is the difference between what investors are willing to pay for fund shares (the “bid” price) and the price at which they are willing to sell fund shares (the “ask” price). The bid-ask spread varies over time based on, among other things, trading volume, market liquidity and market volatility. Due to the fund’s active trading strategy, it may be more difficult for market participants making a market in the fund’s shares to hedge their exposure to fund shares, which may lead to wider bid-ask spreads. Trading in fund shares may be halted by the Exchange (as defined below) because of market conditions or other reasons. If a trading halt occurs, a shareholder may temporarily be unable to purchase or sell shares of the fund. In addition, although the fund’s shares are listed on the Exchange, there can be no assurance that an active trading market for shares will develop or be maintained or that the fund’s shares will continue to be listed;

 

 

Foreign securities risks, which are potential risks not associated with U.S. investments, include, but are not limited to: (1) currency exchange rate fluctuations; (2) political and financial instability; (3) less liquidity; (4) lack of uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards; (5) increased volatility; (6) less government regulation and supervision of foreign stock exchanges, brokers and listed companies; (7) significant limitations on investor rights and recourse; (8) use of unfamiliar corporate organizational structures; (9) unavailable or unreliable public information regarding issuers; and (10) delays in transaction settlement in some foreign markets. The unavailability and/or unreliability of public information available may impede the fund’s ability to accurately evaluate foreign securities. Moreover, it may be difficult to enforce contractual obligations or invoke judicial or arbitration processes against non-U.S. companies and non-U.S. persons in foreign jurisdictions. The risks associated with investments in governmental or quasi-governmental entities of a foreign country are heightened by the potential for unexpected governmental change and inadequate government oversight;

 

 

Growth stock risk is the risk of a growth company not providing expected sales or earning earnings increase. When these expectations are not met, the prices of these stocks may decline, even if earnings showed an absolute increase. If a growth investment style shifts out of favor based on market conditions and investor sentiment, the fund could underperform funds that use a value or other non-growth approach to investing or have a broader investment style;

 

 

Inflation risk. Inflation risk is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be less in the future as inflation decreases the value of money. As inflation increases, the present value of the fund’s assets and distributions may decline;

 

 

Investing in other investment companies, including money market funds and ETFs carries with it the risk that, by investing in another investment company, the fund will be exposed to the risks of the types of investments in which the investment company invests. The fund and its shareholders will

 

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Table of Contents

Carillon Exchange-Traded Funds

SUMMARY OF RJ CHARTWELL PREMIUM INCOME ETF | [ ] 2025

 

 

 

  indirectly bear the fund’s proportionate share of the fees and expenses paid by shareholders of the other investment company, in addition to the fees and expenses fund shareholders directly bear in connection with the fund’s own operations. ETF shares may trade at a premium or discount to their net asset value. An ETF that tracks an index may not precisely replicate the returns of its benchmark index;

 

 

Large cap company risk arises because large-cap companies may be less responsive to competitive challenges and opportunities, and may be unable to attain high growth rates, relative to smaller companies;

 

 

Large shareholder risk is the risk that certain large shareholders, including Authorized Participants, may from time to time own a substantial amount of the fund’s shares. There is no requirement that these shareholders maintain their investment in the fund. There is a risk that such large shareholders or that the fund’s shareholders generally may redeem all or a substantial portion of their investments in the fund in a short period of time, which could have a significant negative impact on the fund’s NAV, liquidity, brokerage costs, and expenses. Large redemptions could also result in tax consequences to shareholders and impact the fund’s ability to implement its investment strategy;

 

 

Liquidity risk is the possibility that trading activity in certain securities may, at times, be significantly hampered. The fund could lose money if it cannot sell a security at the time and price that would be most beneficial to the fund. During times of market turmoil, there may be no buyers or sellers for securities in certain asset classes. The fund may be required to dispose of investments at unfavorable times or prices to satisfy obligations, which may result in losses or may be costly to the fund. Market prices for such securities may be volatile. The fund may invest in liquid investments that become illiquid due to financial distress, or geopolitical events such as sanctions, trading halts or wars;

 

 

Market risk is the risk that markets may at times be volatile, and the values of the fund’s holdings may decline, sometimes significantly and/or rapidly, because of adverse issuer-specific conditions or general market conditions, including a broad stock market decline, which are not specifically related to a particular issuer. Geopolitical and other events, including war, terrorism, economic uncertainty, trade disputes, pandemics, public health crises, natural disasters and related events have led, and in the future may continue to lead, to instability in world economies and markets generally and reduced liquidity in equity, credit and fixed-income markets, which may disrupt economies and markets and adversely affect the value of your investment. Policy changes by the U.S. government and/or Federal Reserve and political events within the U.S. and abroad, such as changes in the U.S. presidential administration and Congress, the U.S. government’s inability at times to agree on a long-term budget and deficit reduction plan, the threat or occurrence of a federal government shutdown and threats or the occurrence of a failure to increase the federal government’s debt limit, which could result in a default on the government’s obligations, may affect investor and consumer confidence and may adversely impact financial markets and the broader economy, perhaps suddenly and to a significant degree. These and other conditions may cause broad changes in market value, the general outlook for corporate earnings, public perceptions concerning these developments or adverse investment sentiment generally.

Changes in the financial condition of a single issuer, industry or market segment also can impact the market as a whole. In addition, adverse market events may lead to increased redemptions, which could cause the fund to experience a loss when selling securities to meet redemption requests by shareholders. Adverse market conditions may be prolonged and may not have the same impact on all types of securities. Conversely, it is also possible that, during a general downturn in the securities markets, multiple asset classes may decline in value simultaneously. Changes in value may be temporary or may last for extended periods. The financial markets generally move in cycles, with periods of rising prices followed by periods of declining prices. The value of your investment may reflect these fluctuations.

Recent market events risk includes risks arising from current and recent circumstances impacting markets. Both U.S. and international markets have experienced significant volatility in recent months and years. As a result of such volatility, investment returns may fluctuate significantly. Moreover, the risks discussed herein associated with an investment in the fund may be increased.

Although interest rates were unusually low in recent years in the U.S. and abroad, in 2022, the Federal Reserve and certain foreign central banks began to raise interest rates as part of their efforts to address rising inflation. It is difficult to accurately predict the pace at which interest rates might increase or start decreasing, the timing, frequency or magnitude of any such changes in interest rates, or when such changes might stop or reverse course. Additionally, various economic and political factors could cause the Federal Reserve or another foreign central bank to change their approach in the future and such actions may result in an economic slowdown in the U.S. and abroad. Unexpected changes in interest rates could lead to significant market volatility or reduce liquidity in certain sectors of the market.

Deteriorating economic fundamentals may, in turn, increase the risk of default or insolvency of particular issuers, negatively impact market value, cause credit spreads to widen, and reduce bank balance sheets. Any of these could cause an increase in market volatility, reduce liquidity across various markets or decrease confidence in the markets. Additionally, high public debt in the U.S. and other countries creates ongoing systemic and market risks and policymaking uncertainty.

In March 2023, the shutdown of certain financial institutions in the U.S. and questions regarding the viability of other financial institutions raised economic concerns over disruption in the U.S. and global banking systems. There can be no certainty that the actions taken by the U.S. or foreign governments will be effective in mitigating the effects of financial institution failures on the economy and restoring public confidence in the U.S. and global banking systems.

 

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Table of Contents

Carillon Exchange-Traded Funds

SUMMARY OF RJ CHARTWELL PREMIUM INCOME ETF | [ ] 2025

 

 

 

Some countries, including the U.S., have in recent years adopted more protectionist trade policies. Slowing global economic growth; risks associated with a trade agreement between the United Kingdom and the European Union; the risks associated with ongoing trade negotiations with China; and the possibility of changes to some international trade agreements; political or economic dysfunction within some nations, including major producers of oil; and dramatic changes in commodity and currency prices could have adverse effects that cannot be foreseen at the present time.

Tensions, war, or open conflict between nations, such as between Russia and Ukraine, in the Middle East or in eastern Asia could affect the economies of many nations, including the United States. The duration of ongoing hostilities in the Middle East and between Russia and Ukraine, and any sanctions and related events cannot be predicted. Those events present material uncertainty and risk with respect to markets globally and the performance of the fund and its investments or operations could be negatively impacted.

Regulators in the U.S. have proposed and recently adopted a number of changes to regulations involving the markets and issuers, some of which apply to the fund. The full effect of various newly-adopted regulations is not currently known. Additionally, it is not clear whether the proposed regulations will be adopted. However, due to the broad scope of the new and proposed regulations, certain changes could limit the fund’s ability to pursue its investment strategies or make certain investments, or may make it more costly for the fund to operate, which may impact performance.

Economists and others have expressed increasing concern about the potential effects of global climate change on property and security values. Certain issuers, industries and regions may be adversely affected by the impacts of climate change, including on the demand for and the development of goods and services and related production costs, and the impacts of legislation, regulation and international accords related to climate change, as well as any indirect consequences of regulation or business trends driven by climate change;

 

 

Mid-cap company risk arises because mid-cap companies may have narrower commercial markets, limited managerial and financial resources, more volatile performance, and less liquid stock, compared to larger, more established companies. Stocks of these companies often trade less frequently and in limited volume and their prices may fluctuate more than stocks of large-capitalization companies. As a result, it may be relatively more difficult for the fund to buy and sell securities of mid-capitalization companies;

 

New adviser risk. The adviser and subadviser have each only recently begun serving as an investment adviser to ETFs. As a result, investors do not have a long-term track record of managing an ETF from which to judge the adviser or the subadviser, and the adviser and subadviser may not achieve the intended result in managing the fund;

 

New fund risk is the risk that the current performance of a new fund may not represent how such fund is expected to, or may, perform in the long term if and when it becomes larger and has fully implemented its investment strategies. Investment positions may have a disproportionate impact (negative or positive) on performance in a new fund. New funds may also require a period of time before they are invested in securities that meet their investment objectives and policies and they achieve a representative portfolio composition. Fund performance may be lower or higher during this “ramp up” period and also may be more volatile. As a new ETF, the fund may experience low trading volume and wide bid-ask spreads;

 

Non-diversification risk. The fund is non-diversified, which means it may focus its investments in the securities of a comparatively small number of issuers. Investments in securities of a limited number of issuers exposes the fund to greater market risk, price volatility and potential losses than if assets were diversified among the securities of a greater number of issuers;

 

Portfolio turnover risk is the risk that performance may be adversely affected by the high rate of portfolio turnover that can be caused by the fund engaging in active and frequent trading, which generally leads to greater transaction costs. High portfolio turnover may increase the possibility that the recognition of capital gains will be accelerated, including short-term capital gains that will generally be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income;

 

Return of capital risk. The fund expects to make monthly distributions regardless of its performance and seeks to maintain relatively stable monthly distributions although the income earned by the fund might vary from month-to-month. As a result, all or a portion of such distributions may represent a return of capital for tax purposes. A return of capital is generally tax-free to the extent of a shareholder’s basis in the fund’s shares and reduces the shareholder’s basis in their shares and results in a higher capital gain or lower capital loss when the shares on which the return of capital distribution was received are sold. The fund’s return of capital distributions are not derived from the net income or earnings and profits of the fund;

 

Sector Risk is the risk associated with the fund holding a core portfolio of stocks invested in similar businesses, all of which could be affected by similar economic or market conditions. The prices of securities of issuers in a particular industry or sector may be more susceptible to fluctuations due to changes in economic or business conditions, government regulations, availability of basic resources or supplies, contagion risk within a particular industry or sector or to other industries or sectors, or other events that affect that industry or sector more than securities of issuers in other industries and sectors. As the fund’s portfolio changes over time, the fund’s exposure to a particular sector may become higher or lower.

Information technology sector risk is the risk that products of information technology companies may face rapid product obsolescence due to technological developments and frequent new product introduction, unpredictable changes in growth rates and competition for the services of qualified personnel. These companies may be smaller or newer and may have limited product lines, markets, financial resources or personnel. Failure to introduce new products, develop and maintain a loyal customer base or achieve general market acceptance for their products could have a material adverse effect on a company’s business. Companies in the information technology sector also may be subject to increased government scrutiny or adverse government regulatory action. Additionally, companies in the information technology sector are heavily dependent on intellectual

 

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Table of Contents

Carillon Exchange-Traded Funds

SUMMARY OF RJ CHARTWELL PREMIUM INCOME ETF | [ ] 2025

 

 

 

property and the loss of patent, copyright and trademark protections may adversely affect the profitability of these companies. The market prices of information technology-related securities tend to exhibit a greater degree of interest rate risk and market risk and may experience sharper price fluctuations than other types of securities. These securities may fall in and out of favor with investors rapidly, which may cause sudden selling and dramatically lower market prices;

 

Securities lending risk is the risk that, if the fund lends its portfolio securities and receives collateral in the form of cash that is reinvested in securities, those securities may not perform sufficiently to cover the return collateral payments owed to borrowers. In addition, delays may occur in the recovery of securities from borrowers, which could interfere with the fund’s ability to vote proxies or to settle transactions and there may be a loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower fail financially;

 

Small-cap company risk arises because small-cap companies involve greater risks than investing in large- capitalization companies. Small-cap companies generally have lower volume of shares traded daily, less liquid stock, a more volatile share price, a limited product or service base, narrower commercial markets and more limited access to capital, compared to larger, more established companies. These factors increase risks and make these companies more likely to fail than companies with larger market capitalizations, and could increase the volatility of a fund’s portfolio and performance. Generally, the smaller the company size, the greater these risks; and

 

Value stock risk arises from the possibility that a stock’s intrinsic value may not be fully realized by the market or that its price may decline. If a value investment style shifts out of favor based on market conditions and investor sentiment, the fund could underperform funds that use a non-value approach to investing or have a broader investment style.

Performance | Performance information for the fund is not provided because the fund had not commenced operations prior to the date of this Prospectus. Performance information will be available in the prospectus after the fund has been in operation for one full calendar year. When available, performance for the fund can be accessed on the fund’s website at rjinvestmentmanagement.com. The fund’s past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the fund will perform in the future.

Investment Adviser | Carillon Tower Advisers, Inc. is the fund’s investment adviser.

Subadvisers | Chartwell Investment Partners, LLC (“Chartwell”) and Tidal Investments LLC serve as subadvisers to the fund.

Portfolio Managers | Jeffrey D. Bilsky and Douglas W. Kugler, CFA®, of Chartwell have served as Portfolio Managers of the fund since its inception in [ ], 2025 and are primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the fund.

Purchase and sale of fund shares | The fund is an exchange-traded fund. Individual fund shares may only be purchased and sold on a national securities exchange through a broker-dealer and may not be purchased or redeemed directly with the fund. Shares of the fund are listed for trading on [ ] (“Exchange”). Shares may be purchased and redeemed from the fund only in Creation Units of [25,000] shares, or multiples thereof. As a practical matter, only institutions and large investors, such as market makers or other large broker-dealers, purchase or redeem Creation Units. Most investors will buy and sell shares of the fund on the Exchange. Individual shares can be bought and sold throughout the trading day like other publicly traded securities through a broker-dealer on the Exchange. These transactions do not involve the fund. The price of an individual fund share is based on market prices, which may be different from its NAV. As a result, the fund’s shares may trade at a price greater than the NAV (at a premium) or less than the NAV (at a discount). An investor may incur costs attributable to the difference between the highest price a buyer is willing to pay to purchase shares of the fund (“bid”) and the lowest price a seller is willing to accept for shares of the fund (“ask”) when buying or selling shares in the secondary market (the “bid-ask spread”). Most investors will incur customary brokerage commissions and charges when buying or selling shares of the fund through a broker-dealer.

Recent information regarding the fund, including its NAV, market price, premiums and discounts, and bid-ask spreads, are available on the fund’s website at rjinvestmentmanagement.com.

Tax information | The dividends you receive from the fund will be taxed as ordinary income or net capital gain (i.e., the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss) unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or an IRA, in which case you may be subject to federal income tax on withdrawals from the arrangement.

Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediaries | If you purchase shares of the fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

 

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Table of Contents

Carillon Exchange-Traded Funds

SUMMARY OF RJ EAGLE MUNICIPAL INCOME ETF | [ ] 2025

 

 

 

Investment objective | The RJ Eagle Municipal Income ETF (“Municipal Income ETF” or the “fund”) seeks current income that is exempt from federal income taxes, with capital appreciation as a secondary investment objective.

Fees and expenses of the fund | The table that follows describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold, and sell shares of the Municipal Income ETF. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the table and examples below.

Annual fund operating expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment):

 

Management Fees    [ ]%
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees (a)    [ ]%
Other Expenses (b)    [ ]%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses    [ ]%
Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement (c)    [ ]%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement    [ ]%

(a) Pursuant to a Distribution Plan, the fund may bear a Rule 12b-1 fee not to exceed 0.25% per year of the fund’s average daily net assets. However, no such fee is currently paid by the fund, and the Board of Trustees has not currently approved the commencement of any payments under the Distribution Plan.

(b) Other Expenses are estimated for the current fiscal year.

(c) Carillon Tower Advisers, Inc. (“Carillon”) has contractually agreed to waive its investment advisory fee and/or reimburse certain expenses of the fund to the extent that annual operating expenses exceed [ ]% of average daily net assets through [ ]. This expense limitation excludes interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, costs relating to investments in other investment companies (acquired fund fees and expenses), dividend and interest expenses on short sales, expenses incurred in connection with any merger or reorganization, and extraordinary expenses. The contractual fee waivers can be changed only with the approval of a majority of the fund’s Board of Trustees. Any reimbursement of fund expenses or reduction in Carillon’s investment advisory fees is subject to recoupment by the fund within the following two fiscal years, if overall expenses fall below the lesser of its then-current expense cap or the expense cap in effect at the time of the fee recoupment.

Expense example | This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the fund with the cost of investing in other funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the fund’s operating expenses remain the same, except that the example reflects the fee waiver/expense reimbursement arrangement through [ ]. Your costs would be the same whether you sold your shares or continued to hold them at the end of the period. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

        Year 1      Year 3
     $[ ]      $[ ]

Portfolio turnover | The fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the fund’s performance. The fund’s portfolio turnover rate for the fund’s most recent fiscal year is not provided because the fund had not commenced operations prior to the date of this Prospectus.

Principal investment strategies | The fund is an actively managed exchange-traded fund. The fund invests, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its net assets, including any borrowings for investment purposes, in municipal securities that pay interest that is exempt from regular federal income tax. Municipal securities generally are issued by or on behalf of states and local governments and their agencies, authorities, and other instrumentalities. The fund may only invest in U.S. dollar-denominated securities. The fund will primarily invest in investment grade municipal securities, which are rated Baa3 or higher by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”), or equivalently rated by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services (“S&P”) or Fitch Ratings, Inc. (“Fitch”), or, if unrated, are determined to be of comparable credit quality by Eagle Asset Management, Inc. (“Subadviser”). In the event that ratings services assign different ratings to the same security, the Subadviser generally will use the highest rating as the credit rating for that security. If an investment held by the fund is downgraded below investment grade, the Subadviser may sell the security or continue to hold the security. The fund may invest to a more limited extent in below-investment grade securities, commonly referred to as “high yield securities” or “junk bonds.” The fund also may invest in investment grade municipal securities issued or guaranteed by Puerto Rico or its agencies or instrumentalities. The types of municipal securities in which the fund may invest as a part of its principal investment strategies include general obligation bonds, revenue bonds, pre-refunded bonds and private activity bonds. The fund also may invest in taxable fixed-income securities, such as U.S. Treasury securities.

The Subadviser seeks to invest in securities with the potential to provide attractive current yields or that are trading at competitive market prices. The Subadviser’s process combines the top-down analysis of the overall economic and market environment, including factors such as government and U.S.

 

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Table of Contents

Carillon Exchange-Traded Funds

SUMMARY OF RJ EAGLE MUNICIPAL INCOME ETF | [ ] 2025

 

 

 

Federal Reserve policy, the outlook for interest rates and inflation, the global market, the domestic economy, and demographics, with a bottom-up fundamental analysis of municipal issuers. The Subadviser selects securities based on a variety of factors, including credit quality, maturity, issuer diversification, and the relative expected after-tax returns of municipal and taxable fixed-income securities (considering federal tax rates and without regard to state and local income taxes). The Subadviser also considers the tax implications of the fund’s trading activity, such as the realization of taxable gains, in making investment decisions for the fund. The fund seeks to maintain a duration within 2 years of the portfolio duration of the securities comprising the Bloomberg 15 Year Municipal Bond Index (the “Index”). As of [ ], 2025, the Index’s duration was [ ] years, which means that the fund would seek to maintain a duration within a range from approximately [ ] – [ ] years at that time. Duration is a measure used to determine the sensitivity of a security’s price to changes in interest rates. The longer a security’s duration, the more sensitive it will be to changes in interest rates.

The fund may also invest in forward commitments and variable and floating-rate municipal securities. The fund may invest 25% or more of its total assets in municipal securities that finance education, health care, housing transportation, utilities and other similar projects, or in industrial development bonds. Although the interest received from municipal securities is generally exempt from federal income tax, the fund may invest in municipal securities that pay interest that is subject to the federal alternative minimum tax for certain taxpayers. See the section of the Prospectus entitled “Dividends, Other Distributions and Taxes” for more details.

Principal risks | The greatest risk of investing in the fund is that you could lose money. The fund invests primarily in securities whose values may increase and decrease in response to the activities of the companies that issued such securities, general market conditions and/or economic conditions. As a result, the fund’s net asset value (“NAV”) may also increase and decrease. An investment in the fund is not a deposit with a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. Investments in the fund are subject to the following primary risks. The most significant risks of investing in the fund as of the date of this Prospectus are listed first below, followed by the remaining risks in alphabetical order. Each risk summarized below is considered a “principal risk” of investing in the fund, regardless of the order in which it appears. Different risks may be more significant at different times depending on market conditions or other factors.

 

 

Interest rate risk is the risk that the value of investments, such as fixed-income securities, will move in the opposite direction to movements in interest rates. Generally, the value of investments with interest rate risk will fall when interest rates rise. Factors including central bank monetary policy, rising inflation rates, and changes in general economic conditions may cause interest rates to rise, perhaps significantly and/or rapidly, potentially resulting in substantial losses to a fund. It is difficult to accurately predict the pace at which interest rates might increase or decrease, or the timing, frequency, or magnitude of such changes. The effect of increasing interest rates is more pronounced for any inter mediate-or longer-term fixed income obligations owned by the fund. For example, if a bond has a duration of eight years, a 1% increase in interest rates could be expected to result in an 8% decrease in the value of the bond. Interest rates may rise, perhaps significantly and/ or rapidly, potentially resulting in substantial losses to the fund due to, among other factors, a decline in the value of the fund’s fixed income securities, heightened volatility in the fixed income markets and the reduced liquidity of certain fixed income investments. Conversely, during periods of very low or negative interest rates, the fund may be unable to maintain positive returns or pay dividends to fund shareholders;

 

Credit risk arises if an issuer is unable or unwilling, or is perceived as unable or unwilling, to meet its financial obligations or goes bankrupt;

 

Liquidity risk is the possibility that trading activity in certain securities may, at times, be significantly hampered. The fund could lose money if it cannot sell a security at the time and price that would be most beneficial to the fund. During times of market turmoil, there may be no buyers or sellers for securities in certain asset classes. The fund may be required to dispose of investments at unfavorable times or prices to satisfy obligations, which may result in losses or may be costly to the fund. Market prices for such securities may be volatile. The fund may invest in liquid investments that become illiquid due to financial distress, or geopolitical events such as sanctions, trading halts or wars;

 

Callable securities risk arises from the fact that the fund may invest in fixed-income securities with call features. A call feature allows the issuer of the security to redeem or call the security prior to its stated maturity date. In periods of falling interest rates, issuers may be more likely to call in securities that are paying higher coupon rates than prevailing interest rates. In the event of a call, the fund would lose the income that would have been earned to maturity on that security, and the proceeds received by the fund may be invested in securities paying lower coupon rates and may not benefit from any increase in value that might otherwise result from declining interest rates;

 

Cybersecurity and technology risk. The fund, its service providers, market makers, listing exchange, Authorized Participants, third-party fund distribution platforms and other market participants increasingly depend on complex information technology and communications systems, which are subject to a number of different threats and risks that could adversely affect the fund and its shareholders. Cybersecurity and other operational and technology issues may result in financial losses to the fund and its shareholders;

 

Exchange-traded funds, such as the fund, are subject to the following risks:

Authorized participants concentration risk. The fund has a limited number of financial institutions that may act as authorized participants (i.e., large institutions that have entered into agreements with the distributor of the fund’s shares and are authorized to transact in Creation Units (described below) with the fund) (“Authorized Participants”). Only an Authorized Participant may transact in Creation Units directly with the fund, and none of those Authorized Participants is obligated to engage in creation and/or redemption transactions. To the extent they exit the business or are otherwise unable to proceed in creation and redemption transactions with the fund and no other Authorized Participant is able to step forward to

 

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Table of Contents

Carillon Exchange-Traded Funds

SUMMARY OF RJ EAGLE MUNICIPAL INCOME ETF | [ ] 2025

 

 

 

create or redeem shares, then shares of the fund may be more likely to trade at a premium or discount to net asset value (“NAV”) and possibly face trading halts or delisting. Authorized Participant concentration risk may be heightened for ETFs that invest in securities or instruments that have lower trading volumes;

Cash transactions risk. Like other ETFs, the fund sells and redeems its shares primarily in large blocks called “Creation Units” and only to Authorized Participants. Unlike many other ETFs, however, the fund expects to effect its creations and redemptions at least partially or fully for cash, rather than in-kind securities. Thus, an investment in the fund may be less tax-efficient than an investment in other ETFs as the fund may recognize a capital gain that it could have avoided by making redemptions in-kind. As a result, the fund may pay out higher capital gains distributions than ETFs that redeem in-kind. Further, paying redemption proceeds in cash rather than through in-kind delivery of portfolio securities may require the fund to dispose of or sell portfolio investments to obtain the cash needed to distribute redemption proceeds at an inopportune time;

Premium/discount risk. There may be times when the market price of the fund’s shares is more than its NAV (at a premium) or less than its NAV (at a discount). As a result, shareholders of the fund may pay more than NAV when purchasing shares and receive less than NAV when selling fund shares. This risk is heightened in times of market volatility or periods of steep market declines. In such market conditions, market or stop loss orders to sell fund shares may be executed at prices well below NAV;

Secondary market trading risk. Investors buying or selling shares in the secondary market will normally pay brokerage commissions, which are often a fixed amount and may be a significant proportional cost for investors buying or selling relatively small amounts of shares. In addition, such investors may incur the cost of the “spread” also known as the bid-ask spread, which is the difference between what investors are willing to pay for fund shares (the “bid” price) and the price at which they are willing to sell fund shares (the “ask” price). The bid-ask spread varies over time based on, among other things, trading volume, market liquidity and market volatility. Due to the fund’s active trading strategy, it may be more difficult for market participants making a market in the fund’s shares to hedge their exposure to fund shares, which may lead to wider bid-ask spreads. Trading in fund shares may be halted by the Exchange (as defined below) because of market conditions or other reasons. If a trading halt occurs, a shareholder may temporarily be unable to purchase or sell shares of the fund. In addition, although the fund’s shares are listed on the Exchange, there can be no assurance that an active trading market for shares will develop or be maintained or that the fund’s shares will continue to be listed;

 

High-yield security risk results from investments in below investment grade bonds, which have a greater risk of loss, are susceptible to rising interest rates and have greater volatility, especially when the economy is weak or expected to become weak. Investments in high-yield securities (commonly referred to as “junk bonds”) are inherently speculative and carry a greater risk that the issuer will default on the timely payment of principal and interest. These securities may be subject to greater price volatility due to such factors as specific corporate developments, interest rate sensitivity, negative perceptions of the junk bond market generally and less secondary market liquidity. High yield securities carry greater levels of call risk, credit risk and liquidity risk;

 

Inflation risk. Inflation risk is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be less in the future as inflation decreases the value of money. As inflation increases, the present value of the fund’s assets and distributions may decline;

 

Issuer risk is the risk that the value of a security may decline for a reason directly related to the issuer, such as management performance, financial leverage and reduced demand for the issuer’s goods or services;

 

Large shareholder risk is the risk that certain large shareholders, including Authorized Participants, may from time to time own a substantial amount of the fund’s shares. There is no requirement that these shareholders maintain their investment in the fund. There is a risk that such large shareholders or that the fund’s shareholders generally may redeem all or a substantial portion of their investments in the fund in a short period of time, which could have a significant negative impact on the fund’s NAV, liquidity, brokerage costs, and expenses. Large redemptions could also result in tax consequences to shareholders and impact the fund’s ability to implement its investment strategy;

 

Management and strategy risk is the risk that the value of your investment depends on the judgment of the fund’s subadviser about the quality, relative yield or value of, or market trends affecting, a particular security, industry, sector, region or market segment, or about the economy or interest rates generally. This judgment may prove to be incorrect or otherwise may not produce the intended results, which may result in losses to the fund. Investment strategies employed by the fund’s subadviser in selecting investments for the fund may not result in an increase in the value of your investment or in overall performance equal to other investments;

 

Market risk is the risk that markets may at times be volatile, and the values of the fund’s holdings may decline, sometimes significantly and/or rapidly, because of adverse issuer-specific conditions or general market conditions, including a broad stock market decline, which are not specifically related to a particular issuer. Geopolitical and other events, including war, terrorism, economic uncertainty, trade disputes, pandemics, public health crises, natural disasters and related events have led, and in the future may continue to lead, to instability in world economies and markets generally and reduced liquidity in equity, credit and fixed-income markets, which may disrupt economies and markets and adversely affect the value of your investment. Policy changes by the U.S. government and/or Federal Reserve and political events within the U.S. and abroad, such as changes in the U.S. presidential administration and Congress, the U.S. government’s inability at times to agree on a long-term budget and deficit reduction plan, the threat or occurrence of a federal government shutdown and threats or the occurrence of a failure to increase the federal government’s debt limit, which could result in a default on the government’s obligations, may affect investor and consumer confidence and may adversely impact financial markets and the broader economy, perhaps suddenly and to a significant degree. These and other conditions may cause broad changes in market value, the general outlook for corporate earnings, public perceptions concerning these developments or adverse investment sentiment generally.

 

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Carillon Exchange-Traded Funds

SUMMARY OF RJ EAGLE MUNICIPAL INCOME ETF | [ ] 2025

 

 

 

Changes in the financial condition of a single issuer, industry or market segment also can impact the market as a whole. In addition, adverse market events may lead to increased redemptions, which could cause the fund to experience a loss when selling securities to meet redemption requests by shareholders. Adverse market conditions may be prolonged and may not have the same impact on all types of securities. Conversely, it is also possible that, during a general downturn in the securities markets, multiple asset classes may decline in value simultaneously. Changes in value may be temporary or may last for extended periods. The financial markets generally move in cycles, with periods of rising prices followed by periods of declining prices. The value of your investment may reflect these fluctuations.

Recent market events risk includes risks arising from current and recent circumstances impacting markets. Both U.S. and international markets have experienced significant volatility in recent months and years. As a result of such volatility, investment returns may fluctuate significantly. Moreover, the risks discussed herein associated with an investment in the fund may be increased.

Although interest rates were unusually low in recent years in the U.S. and abroad, in 2022, the Federal Reserve and certain foreign central banks began to raise interest rates as part of their efforts to address rising inflation. It is difficult to accurately predict the pace at which interest rates might increase or start decreasing, the timing, frequency or magnitude of any such changes in interest rates, or when such changes might stop or reverse course. Additionally, various economic and political factors could cause the Federal Reserve or another foreign central bank to change their approach in the future and such actions may result in an economic slowdown in the U.S. and abroad. Unexpected changes in interest rates could lead to significant market volatility or reduce liquidity in certain sectors of the market.

Deteriorating economic fundamentals may, in turn, increase the risk of default or insolvency of particular issuers, negatively impact market value, cause credit spreads to widen, and reduce bank balance sheets. Any of these could cause an increase in market volatility, reduce liquidity across various markets or decrease confidence in the markets. Additionally, high public debt in the U.S. and other countries creates ongoing systemic and market risks and policymaking uncertainty.

In March 2023, the shutdown of certain financial institutions in the U.S. and questions regarding the viability of other financial institutions raised economic concerns over disruption in the U.S. and global banking systems. There can be no certainty that the actions taken by the U.S. or foreign governments will be effective in mitigating the effects of financial institution failures on the economy and restoring public confidence in the U.S. and global banking systems.

Some countries, including the U.S., have in recent years adopted more protectionist trade policies. Slowing global economic growth; risks associated with a trade agreement between the United Kingdom and the European Union; the risks associated with ongoing trade negotiations with China; and the possibility of changes to some international trade agreements; political or economic dysfunction within some nations, including major producers of oil; and dramatic changes in commodity and currency prices could have adverse effects that cannot be foreseen at the present time.

Tensions, war, or open conflict between nations, such as between Russia and Ukraine, in the Middle East or in eastern Asia could affect the economies of many nations, including the United States. The duration of ongoing hostilities in the Middle East and between Russia and Ukraine, and any sanctions and related events cannot be predicted. Those events present material uncertainty and risk with respect to markets globally and the performance of the fund and its investments or operations could be negatively impacted.

Regulators in the U.S. have proposed and recently adopted a number of changes to regulations involving the markets and issuers, some of which apply to the fund. The full effect of various newly-adopted regulations is not currently known. Additionally, it is not clear whether the proposed regulations will be adopted. However, due to the broad scope of the new and proposed regulations, certain changes could limit the fund’s ability to pursue its investment strategies or make certain investments or may make it more costly for the fund to operate, which may impact performance.

Economists and others have expressed increasing concern about the potential effects of global climate change on property and security values. Certain issuers, industries and regions may be adversely affected by the impacts of climate change, including on the demand for and the development of goods and services and related production costs, and the impacts of legislation, regulation and international accords related to climate change, as well as any indirect consequences of regulation or business trends driven by climate change;

 

 

Municipal securities risk is the possibility that a municipal security’s value, interest payments or repayment of principal could be affected by economic, legislative or political changes. Municipal securities are also subject to potential volatility in the municipal market and the fund’s share price, yield and total return may fluctuate in response to municipal security market movements. In addition, the fund’s investments in municipal securities are subject to the risks associated with a lack of liquidity in the municipal security market. The fund may be more sensitive to adverse economic, business or political developments if it invests a substantial portion of its assets in the bonds of similar projects (such as those relating to education, health care, housing transportation, utilities and other similar projects, or in industrial development bonds). In addition, the fund’s investments in municipal securities are subject to the following risks:

General obligation bonds risk. A general obligation bond is secured by the full faith, credit and taxing power of the issuing municipality, not revenues from a specific project or source. Consequently, timely payments depend on the issuer’s credit quality, ability to raise tax revenues and

 

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Table of Contents

Carillon Exchange-Traded Funds

SUMMARY OF RJ EAGLE MUNICIPAL INCOME ETF | [ ] 2025

 

 

 

ability to maintain an adequate tax base. A municipality in which the fund invests may experience significant financial difficulties, including bankruptcy or default, which may negatively impact the fund.

Pre-refunded bonds risk. Pre-refunded bonds are bonds that have been refunded to a call date prior to the final maturity of principal, or, in the case of pre-refunded bonds commonly referred to as “escrowed-to-maturity bonds,” to the final maturity of principal, and remain outstanding in the municipal market. The payment of principal and interest of the pre-refunded bonds is secured by securities held in a designated escrow account where such securities are obligations of the U.S. Treasury, U.S. government agencies or instrumentalities and/or other high-quality bonds. The securities held in the escrow account are pledged to pay the principal and interest of the pre-refunded bond but do not guarantee the price of the pre-refunded bond, and therefore, these bonds entail a risk of loss. Investment in pre-refunded municipal securities may subject the fund to credit risk, interest rate risk, liquidity risk, and market risk.

Private activity bonds risk. The issuers of private activity bonds in which the fund may invest may be negatively impacted by conditions affecting either the general credit of the user of the private activity project or a project itself. The fund’s private activity bond holdings also may pay interest subject to the alternative minimum tax. See the section of the Prospectus entitled “Dividends, Other Distributions and Taxes” for more details.

Revenue obligations risk. Payments of interest and principal on revenue obligations are made only from the revenues generated by a particular facility or class of facilities or the proceeds of a special tax or other revenue source. These payments depend on the money earned by the particular facility or class of facilities, or the amount of revenues derived from another source. Revenue obligations are not a debt or liability of the local or state government and do not obligate that government to levy or pledge any form of taxation or to make any appropriation for payment;

 

 

New adviser risk. The adviser and subadviser have each only recently begun serving as an investment adviser to ETFs. As a result, investors do not have a long-term track record of managing an ETF from which to judge the adviser or the subadviser, and the adviser and subadviser may not achieve the intended result in managing the fund;

 

New fund risk is the risk that the current performance of a new fund may not represent how such fund is expected to, or may, perform in the long term if and when it becomes larger and has fully implemented its investment strategies. Investment positions may have a disproportionate impact (negative or positive) on performance in a new fund. New funds may also require a period of time before they are invested in securities that meet their investment objectives and policies and they achieve a representative portfolio composition. Fund performance may be lower or higher during this “ramp up” period and also may be more volatile. As a new ETF, the fund may experience low trading volume and wide bid-ask spreads;

 

Prepayment and extension risk. Prepayment and extension risk is the risk that a bond or other fixed-income security or investment might, in the case of prepayment risk, be called or otherwise converted, prepaid or redeemed before maturity and, in the case of extension risk, might not be prepaid as expected. Due to a decline in interest rates or excess cash flow into the issuer, a debt security may be called or otherwise converted, prepaid or redeemed before maturity. If this occurs, no additional interest will be paid on the investment. The fund may have to reinvest the proceeds in another investment at a lower rate, may not benefit from an increase in value that may result from declining interest rate s, and may lose any premium it paid to acquire the security, any of which could result in a reduced yield to the fund. The rate of prepayments tends to increase as interest rates fall, which could cause the average maturity of the portfolio to shorten. Conversely, extension risk is the risk that a decrease in prepayments may, as a result of higher interest rates or other factors, result in the extension of a security’s effective maturity, increase the risk of default or delayed payment, heighten interest rate risk and increase the potential for a decline in its price. In addition, as a consequence of a decrease in prepayments, the amount of principal available to the fund for investment would be reduced. Extensions of obligations could cause the fund to exhibit additional volatility and hold securities paying lower-than-market rates of interest, which could hurt the fund’s performance;

 

Tax and political risk. There is no guarantee that the fund’s income will be exempt from U.S. federal income taxes and the federal alternative minimum tax. The Subadviser relies on prospectus disclosure of the tax opinion from the bond issuer’s counsel. None of the investment adviser, the Subadviser or the fund guarantees that these opinions are correct, and there is no assurance that the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) will agree with the bond issuer’s counsel’s tax opinion. Interest payments from a security could become federally taxable, possibly retroactively to the date the security was issued, and the security could decline significantly in value. The interest on any U.S. Treasury securities or other cash equivalents held by the fund may be subject to federal, state and local income taxation and the federal Medicare contribution tax. A significant restructuring of federal income tax rates, or even serious discussion on the topic in Congress, could cause municipal security prices to fall. The demand for municipal securities is strongly influenced by the value of tax-exempt income to investors. Lower income tax rates could reduce the advantage of owning municipal securities;

 

U.S. Treasury obligations risk is the risk that the market value of U.S. Treasury obligations may vary due to fluctuations in interest rates. In addition, changes to the financial condition or credit rating of the U.S. Government may cause the market value of the fund’s investments in obligations issued by the U.S. Treasury to decline. Certain political events in the U.S., such as a prolonged government shutdown or potential default on the national debt, may also cause investors to lose confidence in the U.S. Government and may cause the market value of U. S. Treasury obligations to decline;

 

Valuation risk arises because the securities held by the fund may be priced by an independent pricing service and may also be priced using dealer quotes or fair valuation methodologies in accordance with valuation procedures adopted by the fund’s Board. The prices provided by the independent pricing service or dealers or the fair valuations may be different from the prices used by other mutual funds or from the prices at which securities are actually bought and sold; and

 

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Table of Contents

Carillon Exchange-Traded Funds

SUMMARY OF RJ EAGLE MUNICIPAL INCOME ETF | [ ] 2025

 

 

 

 

Variable and floating rate securities risk. The market prices of securities with variable and floating interest rates are generally less sensitive to interest rate changes than are the market prices of securities with fixed interest rates. As short-term interest rates decline, the coupons on variable and floating-rate securities typically decrease. Alternatively, during periods of rising short-term interest rates, the coupons on variable and floating-rate securities typically increase. Changes in the coupons of variable and floating-rate securities may lag behind changes in market rates or may have limits on the maximum increases in the coupon rates. The value of variable and floating-rate securities may decline if their coupons do not rise as much, or as quickly, as interest rates in general. Conversely, variable and floating rate securities will not generally increase in value if interest rates decline. Certain types of variable and floating rate instruments may be subject to greater liquidity risk than other debt securities.

Performance | Performance information for the fund is not provided because the fund had not commenced operations prior to the date of this Prospectus. Performance information will be available in the prospectus after the fund has been in operation for one full calendar year. When available, performance for the fund can be accessed on the fund’s website at rjinvestmentmanagement.com. The fund’s past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the fund will perform in the future.

Investment Adviser | Carillon Tower Advisers, Inc. is the fund’s investment adviser.

Subadviser | Eagle Asset Management, Inc. (“Eagle”) serves as the subadviser to the fund.

Portfolio Managers | James Camp, CFA®, and Burt Mulford, CFA®, of Eagle, have served as Portfolio Managers of the fund since its inception in [ ], 2025, and are primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the fund.

Purchase and sale of fund shares | The fund is an exchange-traded fund. Individual fund shares may only be purchased and sold on a national securities exchange through a broker-dealer and may not be purchased or redeemed directly with the fund. Shares of the fund are listed for trading on [ ] (“Exchange”). Shares may be purchased and redeemed from the fund only in Creation Units of [25,000] shares, or multiples thereof. As a practical matter, only institutions and large investors, such as market makers or other large broker-dealers, purchase or redeem Creation Units. Most investors will buy and sell shares of the fund on the Exchange. Individual shares can be bought and sold throughout the trading day like other publicly traded securities through a broker-dealer on the Exchange. These transactions do not involve the fund. The price of an individual fund share is based on market prices, which may be different from its NAV. As a result, the fund’s shares may trade at a price greater than the NAV (at a premium) or less than the NAV (at a discount). An investor may incur costs attributable to the difference between the highest price a buyer is willing to pay to purchase shares of the fund (“bid”) and the lowest price a seller is willing to accept for shares of the fund (“ask”) when buying or selling shares in the secondary market (the “bid-ask spread”). Most investors will incur customary brokerage commissions and charges when buying or selling shares of the fund through a broker-dealer.

Recent information regarding the fund, including its NAV, market price, premiums and discounts, and bid-ask spreads, are available on the fund’s website at rjinvestmentmanagement.com.

Tax information | The fund intends to distribute tax-exempt income. The fund intends to meet certain federal tax requirements so that distributions of the tax-exempt interest it earns may be treated as exempt-interest dividends. A portion of the fund’s distributions may, however, be subject to federal income tax.

Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediaries | If you purchase shares of the fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

 

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Table of Contents

Carillon Exchange-Traded Funds

SUMMARY OF RJ EAGLE VERTICAL INCOME ETF | [ ] 2025

 

 

 

Investment objective | The RJ Eagle Vertical Income ETF (“Vertical Income ETF” or the “fund”) seeks current income, with long-term capital appreciation as a secondary investment objective.

Fees and expenses of the fund | The table that follows describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold, and sell shares of the Vertical Income ETF. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the table and examples below.

 

Annual fund operating expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment):
Management Fees    [ ]%
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees (a)    [ ]%
Other Expenses (b)    [ ]%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses    [ ]%
Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement (c)    [ ]%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement    [ ]%

(a) Pursuant to a Distribution Plan, the fund may bear a Rule 12b-1 fee not to exceed 0.25% per year of the fund’s average daily net assets. However, no such fee is currently paid by the fund, and the Board of Trustees has not currently approved the commencement of any payments under the Distribution Plan.

(b) Other Expenses are estimated for the current fiscal year.

(c) Carillon Tower Advisers, Inc. (“Carillon”) has contractually agreed to waive its investment advisory fee and/or reimburse certain expenses of the fund to the extent that annual operating expenses exceed [ ]% of average daily net assets through [ ]. This expense limitation excludes interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, costs relating to investments in other investment companies (acquired fund fees and expenses), dividend and interest expenses on short sales, expenses incurred in connection with any merger or reorganization, and extraordinary expenses. The contractual fee waivers can be changed only with the approval of a majority of the fund’s Board of Trustees. Any reimbursement of fund expenses or reduction in Carillon’s investment advisory fees is subject to recoupment by the fund within the following two fiscal years, if overall expenses fall below the lesser of its then-current expense cap or the expense cap in effect at the time of the fee recoupment.

Expense example | This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the fund with the cost of investing in other funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the fund’s operating expenses remain the same, except that the example reflects the fee waiver/expense reimbursement arrangement through [ ]. Your costs would be the same whether you sold your shares or continued to hold them at the end of the period. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

        Year 1      Year 3
     $[ ]      $[ ]

Portfolio turnover | The fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the fund’s performance. The fund’s portfolio turnover rate for the fund’s most recent fiscal year is not provided because the fund had not commenced operations prior to the date of this Prospectus.

Principal investment strategies | The fund is an actively managed exchange-traded fund. The fund aims to maximize an investor’s yield potential by utilizing a capital-structure agnostic approach in its investments. The fund primarily invests in investment-grade corporate bonds issued by companies included in the Bloomberg US Corporate Index. However, the fund will opportunistically invest in a company’s common stock and preferred securities, rather than its debt securities, if Eagle Asset Management, Inc. (the “Subadviser”) determines that the common stock or preferred securities may provide greater risk-adjusted income potential.

The Subadviser begins its portfolio construction with a top-down consideration of the macroeconomic environment. Thereafter, the Subadviser performs a bottom-up analysis of the credit quality of potential investments, including their operating stability and growth prospects, and considers the optimal sector allocation and diversification for the fund. In performing this analysis, the Subadviser utilizes a quantitative screen and a risk management overlay to determine the risk-adjusted relative yield potential of different parts of an issuer’s capital structure. The Subadviser generally will invest in the highest yielding securities — bonds, common stocks, preferred securities — in a company’s capital structure, consistent with the Subadviser’s risk management considerations. The Subadviser believes that, rather than being beholden to a particular asset class or style box, the capital structure-agnostic investment approach may provide the fund with an optimal mix of securities to provide high levels of income.

 

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Carillon Exchange-Traded Funds

SUMMARY OF RJ EAGLE VERTICAL INCOME ETF | [ ] 2025

 

 

 

Although the Subadviser does not target a specific allocation, the Subadviser expects the fund’s portfolio generally to be comprised at least 50%of corporate bonds, with no more than 30% of the portfolio allocated to either common stock or preferred securities. The preferred securities in which the fund may invest may include convertible preferred securities, and the fund may invest corporate bonds and preferred securities with fixed or variable (i.e., floating) interest rates. The fund typically will invest in approximately 50-100 large-capitalization companies, including real estate investment trusts (“REITs”), and to a lesser extent in mid- and small-capitalization companies. The fund invests primarily in investment grade fixed-income securities but may also invest to a more limited extent in below-investment grade fixed-income securities, also known as high yield securities or “junk bonds.” If an investment held by the fund is downgraded below investment grade, the fund may either sell or may continue to hold the security. Investment grade securities include securities rated in one of the four highest rating categories by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization, such as BBB- or higher by Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC (“S&P®”). The Subadviser also may purchase corporate bonds and preferred securities in private transactions that qualify under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933 (the “1933 Act”). Additionally, the Subadviser may purchase securities that are not registered under the 1933 Act including Section 4(a)(2) securities and Rule 144A securities, which are subject to restrictions on resale. The Subadviser typically does not emphasize investment in any particular investment sector or industry. The fund’s sell discipline leads the team to consider selling a security if: there is a change in interest rate outlook and/or economic environment that requires re-positioning the portfolio; a deterioration in underlying credit conditions or fundamental equity market conditions; or, if the fund identifies another issuer, sector, or security that is relatively more attractive.

The fund may also invest in real estate investment trusts (“REITs”). The fund also may hold some cash, U.S. Treasury securities, money market funds, exchange-traded funds, or other high-quality investments for cash management purposes. The fund may lend its securities to broker-dealers and other financial institutions to earn additional income.

Principal risks | The greatest risk of investing in the fund is that you could lose money. The fund invests primarily in securities whose values may increase and decrease in response to the activities of the companies that issued such securities, general market conditions and/or economic conditions. As a result, the fund’s net asset value (“NAV”) may also increase and decrease. An investment in the fund is not a deposit with a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. Investments in the fund are subject to the following primary risks. The most significant risks of investing in the fund as of the date of this Prospectus are listed first below, followed by the remaining risks in alphabetical order. Each risk summarized below is considered a “principal risk” of investing in the fund, regardless of the order in which it appears. Different risks may be more significant at different times depending on market conditions or other factors.

 

 

Interest rate risk is the risk that the value of investments, such as fixed-income securities, will move in the opposite direction to movements in interest rates. Generally, the value of investments with interest rate risk will fall when interest rates rise. Factors including central bank monetary policy, rising inflation rates, and changes in general economic conditions may cause interest rates to rise, perhaps significantly and/or rapidly, potentially resulting in substantial losses to a fund. It is difficult to accurately predict the pace at which interest rates might increase or decrease, or the timing, frequency, or magnitude of such changes. The effect of increasing interest rates is more pronounced for any intermediate-or longer-term fixed income obligations owned by the fund. For example, if a bond has a duration of eight years, a 1% increase in interest rates could be expected to result in an 8% decrease in the value of the bond. Interest rates may rise, perhaps significantly and/ or rapidly, potentially resulting in substantial losses to the fund due to, among other factors, a decline in the value of the fund’s fixed income securities, heightened volatility in the fixed income markets and the reduced liquidity of certain fixed income investments. Conversely, during periods of very low or negative interest rates, the fund may be unable to maintain positive returns or pay dividends to fund shareholders;

 

Issuer risk is the risk that the value of a security may decline for a reason directly related to the issuer, such as management performance, financial leverage and reduced demand for the issuer’s goods or services;

 

Market risk is the risk that markets may at times be volatile, and the values of the fund’s holdings may decline, sometimes significantly and/or rapidly, because of adverse issuer-specific conditions or general market conditions, including a broad stock market decline, which are not specifically related to a particular issuer. Geopolitical and other events, including war, terrorism, economic uncertainty, trade disputes, pandemics, public health crises, natural disasters and related events have led, and in the future may continue to lead, to instability in world economies and markets generally and reduced liquidity in equity, credit and fixed-income markets, which may disrupt economies and markets and adversely affect the value of your investment. Policy changes by the U.S. government and/or Federal Reserve and political events within the U.S. and abroad, such as changes in the U.S. presidential administration and Congress, the U.S. government’s inability at times to agree on a long-term budget and deficit reduction plan, the threat or occurrence of a federal government shutdown and threats or the occurrence of a failure to increase the federal government’s debt limit, which could result in a default on the government’s obligations, may affect investor and consumer confidence and may adversely impact financial markets and the broader economy, perhaps suddenly and to a significant degree. These and other conditions may cause broad changes in market value, the general outlook for corporate earnings, public perceptions concerning these developments or adverse investment sentiment generally.

 

 

Changes in the financial condition of a single issuer, industry or market segment also can impact the market as a whole. In addition, adverse market events may lead to increased redemptions, which could cause the fund to experience a loss when selling securities to meet redemption requests by shareholders. Adverse market conditions may be prolonged and may not have the same impact on all types of securities. Conversely, it is also possible that, during a general downturn in the securities markets, multiple asset classes may decline in value simultaneously. Changes in value may be temporary or may last for extended periods. The financial markets generally move in cycles, with periods of rising prices followed by periods of declining prices. The value of your investment may reflect these fluctuations.

 

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Table of Contents

Carillon Exchange-Traded Funds

SUMMARY OF RJ EAGLE VERTICAL INCOME ETF | [ ] 2025

 

 

 

Recent market events risk includes risks arising from current and recent circumstances impacting markets. Both U.S. and international markets have experienced significant volatility in recent months and years. As a result of such volatility, investment returns may fluctuate significantly. Moreover, the risks discussed herein associated with an investment in the fund may be increased.

Although interest rates were unusually low in recent years in the U.S. and abroad, in 2022, the Federal Reserve and certain foreign central banks began to raise interest rates as part of their efforts to address rising inflation. It is difficult to accurately predict the pace at which interest rates might increase or start decreasing, the timing, frequency or magnitude of any such changes in interest rates, or when such changes might stop or reverse course. Additionally, various economic and political factors could cause the Federal Reserve or another foreign central bank to change their approach in the future and such actions may result in an economic slowdown in the U.S. and abroad. Unexpected changes in interest rates could lead to significant market volatility or reduce liquidity in certain sectors of the market.

Deteriorating economic fundamentals may, in turn, increase the risk of default or insolvency of particular issuers, negatively impact market value, cause credit spreads to widen, and reduce bank balance sheets. Any of these could cause an increase in market volatility, reduce liquidity across various markets or decrease confidence in the markets. Additionally, high public debt in the U.S. and other countries creates ongoing systemic and market risks and policymaking uncertainty.

In March 2023, the shutdown of certain financial institutions in the U.S. and questions regarding the viability of other financial institutions raised economic concerns over disruption in the U.S. and global banking systems. There can be no certainty that the actions taken by the U.S. or foreign governments will be effective in mitigating the effects of financial institution failures on the economy and restoring public confidence in the U.S. and global banking systems.

Some countries, including the U.S., have in recent years adopted more protectionist trade policies. Slowing global economic growth; risks associated with a trade agreement between the United Kingdom and the European Union; the risks associated with ongoing trade negotiations with China; and the possibility of changes to some international trade agreements; political or economic dysfunction within some nations, including major producers of oil; and dramatic changes in commodity and currency prices could have adverse effects that cannot be foreseen at the present time.

Tensions, war, or open conflict between nations, such as between Russia and Ukraine, in the Middle East or in eastern Asia could affect the economies of many nations, including the United States. The duration of ongoing hostilities in the Middle East and betwee n Russia and Ukraine, and any sanctions and related events cannot be predicted. Those events present material uncertainty and risk with respect to markets globally and the performance of the fund and its investments or operations could be negatively impacted.

Regulators in the U.S. have proposed and recently adopted a number of changes to regulations involving the markets and issuers, some of which apply to the fund. The full effect of various newly-adopted regulations is not currently known. Additionally, it is not clear whether the proposed regulations will be adopted. However, due to the broad scope of the new and proposed regulations, certain changes could limit the fund’s ability to pursue its investment strategies or make certain investments, or may make it more costly for the fund to operate, which may impact performance.

Economists and others have expressed increasing concern about the potential effects of global climate change on property and security values. Certain issuers, industries and regions may be adversely affected by the impacts of climate change, including on the demand for and the development of goods and services and related production costs, and the impacts of legislation, regulation and international accords related to climate change, as well as any indirect consequences of regulation or business trends driven by climate change;

 

Asset class risk. Securities and other assets in the fund’s portfolio may underperform in comparison to the general financial markets, a particular financial market, or other asset classes;

 

Callable securities risk arises from the fact that the fund may invest in fixed-income securities with call features. A call feature allows the issuer of the security to redeem or call the security prior to its stated maturity date. In periods of falling interest rates, issuers may be more likely to call in securities that are paying higher coupon rates than prevailing interest rates. In the event of a call, the fund would lose the income that would have been earned to maturity on that security, and the proceeds received by the fund may be invested in securities paying lower coupon rates and may not benefit from any increase in value that might otherwise result from declining interest rates;

 

Counterparty risk is the risk that a party or participant to a transaction, such as a broker or a derivative counterparty, will be unwilling or unable to satisfy its obligation to make timely principal, interest or settlement payments or to otherwise honor its obligations to the fund;

 

Credit risk arises if an issuer is unable or unwilling, or is perceived as unable or unwilling, to meet its financial obligations or goes bankrupt;

 

Cybersecurity and technology risk. The fund, its service providers, market makers, listing exchange, Authorized Participants, third-party fund distribution platforms and other market participants increasingly depend on complex information technology and communications systems, which are subject to a number of different threats and risks that could adversely affect the fund and its shareholders. Cybersecurity and other operational and technology issues may result in financial losses to the fund and its shareholders;

 

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Table of Contents

Carillon Exchange-Traded Funds

SUMMARY OF RJ EAGLE VERTICAL INCOME ETF | [ ] 2025

 

 

 

 

Equity securities are subject to market risk. In general, the values of stocks and other equity securities fluctuate, sometimes widely, in response to changes in a company’s financial condition as well as general market, economic and political conditions and other factors. Th e fund may invest in the following equity securities, which may expose the fund to the following additional risks:

Common stocks. The value of a company’s common stock may fall as a result of factors affecting the company, companies in the same industry or sector, or the financial markets overall. Common stock generally is subordinate to preferred stock upon the liquidation or bankruptcy of the issuing company;

Convertible securities. Convertible securities are subject to the risk that the credit standing of the issuer may have an effect on the convertible securities’ investment value. Convertible securities also are sensitive to movements in interest rates. Generally , a convertible security is subject to the market risks of stocks when the price of the underlying stock is high relative to the conversion price, and is subject to the market risks of debt securities when the underlying stock’s price is low relative to the conversion price;

Dividend-paying stocks. Securities of companies that have historically paid a high dividend yield may reduce or discontinue their dividends, reducing the yield of the fund. Low priced securities in the fund may be more susceptible to these risks. Past dividend payments are not a guarantee of future dividend payments. Also, the market return of high dividend yield securities, in certain market conditions, may perform worse than other investment strategies or the overall stock market;

Preferred securities. Preferred securities, including convertible preferred securities, are subject to issuer-specific risks and are sensitive to movements in interest rates. Preferred securities may be less liquid than common stocks and, unlike common stocks, participation in the growth of an issuer may be limit ed. Distributions on preferred securities that are not income-paying preferred securities generally are payable at the discretion of an issuer and after required payments to bond holders. Preferred securities may also be subject to credit risk, which is the risk that an issuer may be unable or unwilling to meet its financial obligations;

REITs. Investments in REITs are subject to the risks associated with investing in the real estate industry, such as adverse developments affecting the real estate industry and real property values, and are dependent upon the skills of their managers. REITs may not be diversified geographically or by property or tenant type. REITs typically incur fees that are separate from those incurred by the fund, meaning the fund, as a shareholder, will indirectly bear a proportionate share of a REIT’s operating expenses;

 

Exchange-traded funds, such as the fund, are subject to the following risks:

Authorized participants concentration risk. The fund has a limited number of financial institutions that may act as authorized participants (i.e., large institutions that have entered into agreements with the distributor of the fund’s shares and are authorized to transact in Creation Units (described below) with the fund) (“Authorized Participants”). Only an Authorized Participant may transact in Creation Units directly with the fund, and none of those Authorized Participants is obligated to engage in creation and/or redemption transactions. To the extent they exit the business or are otherwise unable to proceed in creation and redemption transactions with the fund and no other Authorized Participant is able to step forward to create or redeem shares, then shares of the fund may be more likely to trade at a premium or discount to net asset value (“NAV”) and possibly face trading halts or delisting. Authorized Participant concentration risk may be heightened for ETFs that invest in securities or instruments that have lower trading volumes;

Cash transactions risk. Like other ETFs, the fund sells and redeems its shares primarily in large blocks called “Creation Units” and only to Authorized Participants. Unlike many other ETFs, however, the fund expects to effect its creations and redemptions at least partially or fully for cash, rather than in-kind securities. Thus, an investment in the fund may be less tax-efficient than an investment in other ETFs as the fund may recognize a capital gain that it could have avoided by making redemptions in-kind. As a result, the fund may pay out higher capital gains distributions than ETFs that redeem in-kind. Further, paying redemption proceeds in cash rather than through in-kind delivery of portfolio securities may require the fund to dispose of or sell portfolio investments to obtain the cash needed to distribute redemption proceeds at an inopportune time;

Premium/discount risk. There may be times when the market price of the fund’s shares is more than its NAV (at a premium) or less than its NAV (at a discount). As a result, shareholders of the fund may pay more than NAV when purchasing shares and receive less than NAV when selling fund shares. This risk is heightened in times of market volatility or periods of steep market declines. In such market conditions, market or stop loss orders to sell fund shares may be executed at prices well below NAV;

Secondary market trading risk. Investors buying or selling shares in the secondary market will normally pay brokerage commissions, which are often a fixed amount and may be a significant proportional cost for investors buying or selling relatively small amounts of shares. In addition, such investors may incur the cost of the “spread” also known as the bid-ask spread, which is the difference between what investors are willing to pay for fund shares (the “bid” price) and the price at which they are willing to sell fund shares (the “ask” price). The bid-ask spread varies over time based on, among other things, trading volume, market liquidity and market volatility. Due to the fund’s active trading strategy, it may be more difficult for market participants making a market in the fund’s shares to hedge their exposure to fund shares, which may lead to wider bid-ask spreads. Trading in fund shares may be halted by the Exchange (as defined below) because of market conditions or other reasons. If a trading halt occurs, a shareholder may temporarily be unable to purchase or sell shares of the fund. In addition, although the fund’s shares are listed on the Exchange, there can be no assurance that an active trading market for shares will develop or be maintained or that the fund’s shares will continue to be listed;

 

 

High-yield security risk results from investments in below investment grade bonds, which have a greater risk of loss, are susceptible to rising interest rates and have greater volatility, especially when the economy is weak or expected to become weak. Investments in high-yield securities (commonly referred to as “junk bonds”) are inherently speculative and carry a greater risk that the issuer will default on the timely payment of principal and interest.

 

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Table of Contents

Carillon Exchange-Traded Funds

SUMMARY OF RJ EAGLE VERTICAL INCOME ETF | [ ] 2025

 

 

 

  These securities may be subject to greater price volatility due to such factors as specific corporate developments, interest rate sensitivity, negative perceptions of the junk bond market generally and less secondary market liquidity. High yield securities carry greater levels of call risk, credit risk and liquidity risk;
 

Inflation risk. Inflation risk is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be less in the future as inflation decreases the value of money. As inflation increases, the present value of the fund’s assets and distributions may decline;

 

Investing in other investment companies, including money market funds and ETFs carries with it the risk that, by investing in another investment company, the fund will be exposed to the risks of the types of investments in which the investment company invests. The fund and its shareholders will indirectly bear the fund’s proportionate share of the fees and expenses paid by shareholders of the other investment company, in addition to the fees and expenses fund shareholders directly bear in connection with the fund’s own operations. ETF shares may trade at a premium or discount to their net asset value. An ETF that tracks an index may not precisely replicate the returns of its benchmark index;

 

Large cap company risk arises because large-cap companies may be less responsive to competitive challenges and opportunities, and may be unable to attain high growth rates, relative to smaller companies;

 

Large shareholder risk is the risk that certain large shareholders, including Authorized Participants, may from time to time own a substantial amount of the fund’s shares. There is no requirement that these shareholders maintain their investment in the fund. There is a risk that such large shareholders or that the fund’s shareholders generally may redeem all or a substantial portion of their investments in the fund in a short period of time, which could have a significant negative impact on the fund’s NAV, liquidity, brokerage costs, and expenses. Large redemptions could also result in tax consequences to shareholders and impact the fund’s ability to implement its investment strategy;

 

Liquidity risk is the possibility that trading activity in certain securities may, at times, be significantly hampered. The fund could lose money if it cannot sell a security at the time and price that would be most beneficial to the fund. During times of market turmoil, there may be no buyers or sellers for securities in certain asset classes. The fund may be required to dispose of investments at unfavorable times or prices to satisfy obligations, which may result in losses or may be costly to the fund. Market prices for such securities may be volatile. The fund may invest in liquid investments that become illiquid due to financial distress, or geopolitical events such as sanctions, trading halts or wars;

 

Management and strategy risk is the risk that the value of your investment depends on the judgment of the fund’s subadviser about the quality, relative yield or value of, or market trends affecting, a particular security, industry, sector, region or market segment, or about the economy or interest rates generally. This judgment may prove to be incorrect or otherwise may not produce the intended results, which may result in losses to the fund. Investment strategies employed by the fund’s subadviser in selecting investments for the fund may not result in an increase in the value of your investment or in overall performance equal to other investments;

 

Mid-cap company risk arises because mid-cap companies may have narrower commercial markets, limited managerial and financial resources, more volatile performance, and less liquid stock, compared to larger, more established companies. Stocks of these companies often trade less frequently and in limited volume and their prices may fluctuate more than stocks of large-capitalization companies. As a result, it may be relatively more difficult for the fund to buy and sell securities of mid-capitalization companies;

 

New adviser risk. The adviser and subadviser have each only recently begun serving as an investment adviser to ETFs. As a result, investors do not have a long-term track record of managing an ETF from which to judge the adviser or the subadviser, and the adviser and subadviser may not achieve the intended result in managing the fund;

 

New fund risk is the risk that the current performance of a new fund may not represent how such fund is expected to, or may, perform in the long term if and when it becomes larger and has fully implemented its investment strategies. Investment positions may have a disproportionate impact (negative or positive) on performance in a new fund. New funds may also require a period of time before they are invested in securities that meet their investment objectives and policies and they achieve a representative portfolio composition. Fund performance may be lower or higher during this “ramp up” period and also may be more volatile. As a new ETF, the fund may experience low trading volume and wide bid-ask spreads;

 

Prepayment and extension risk. Prepayment and extension risk is the risk that a bond or other fixed-income security or investment might, in the case of prepayment risk, be called or otherwise converted, prepaid or redeemed before maturity and, in the case of extension risk, might not be prepaid as expected. Due to a decline in interest rates or excess cash flow into the issuer, a debt security may be called or otherwise converted, prepaid or redeemed before maturity. If this occurs, no additional interest will be paid on the investment. The fund may have to reinvest the proceeds in another investment at a lower rate, may not benefit from an increase in value that may result from declining interest rate s, and may lose any premium it paid to acquire the security, any of which could result in a reduced yield to the fund. The rate of prepayments tends to increase as interest rates fall, which could cause the average maturity of the portfolio to shorten. Conversely, extension risk is the risk that a decrease in prepayments may, as a result of higher interest rates or other factors, result in the extension of a security’s effective maturity, increase the risk of default or delayed payment, heighten interest rate risk and increase the potential for a decline in its price. In addition, as a consequence of a decrease in prepayments, the amount of principal available to the fund for investment would be reduced. Extensions of obligations could cause the fund to exhibit additional volatility and hold securities paying lower-than-market rates of interest, which could hurt the fund’s performance;

 

Quantitative strategy risk is the risk that the success of the fund’s investment strategy may depend in part on the effectiveness of the subadviser’s quantitative tools for screening securities. These strategies may incorporate factors that may not be predictive of a security’s value. The subadviser’s stock selection can be adversely affected if it relies on insufficient, erroneous or outdated data or flawed models or computer systems. The increased use of artificial intelligence or other evolving or emerging technologies presents significant risks and may exacerbate the aforementioned risks;

 

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Table of Contents

Carillon Exchange-Traded Funds

SUMMARY OF RJ EAGLE VERTICAL INCOME ETF | [ ] 2025

 

 

 

 

Restricted securities risk is the risk that securities not registered in the U.S. under the 1933 Act, or in non-U.S. markets pursuant to similar regulations, including “Section 4(a)(2)” securities and “Rule 144A” securities, are restricted as to their resale. Such securities may not be listed on an exchange and may have no active trading market. Before they are registered, such securities may be sold only in a privately negotiated transaction or pursuant to an exemption from registration. As a result of the absence of a public trading market, the prices of these securities may be more difficult to determine than publicly traded securities and these securities may involve heightened risk as compared to investments in securities of publicly traded companies. They also may be more difficult to purchase or sell at an advantageous time or price. The fund may not be able to sell a restricted security when the subadviser considers it desirable to do so and/or may have to sell the security at a lower price than the fund believes is its fair market value. In addition, transaction costs may be higher and the fund may receive only limited information regarding the issuer of a restricted security. The fund may have to bear the expense of registering restricted securities for resale and the risk of substantial delays in effecting the registration;

 

Securities lending risk is the risk that, if the fund lends its portfolio securities and receives collateral in the form of cash that is reinvested in securities, those securities may not perform sufficiently to cover the return collateral payments owed to borrowers. In addition, delays may occur in the recovery of securities from borrowers, which could interfere with the fund’s ability to vote proxies or to settle transactions and there may be a loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower fail financially;

 

Small-cap company risk arises because small-cap companies involve greater risks than investing in large- capitalization companies. Small-cap companies generally have lower volume of shares traded daily, less liquid stock, a more volatile share price, a limited product or service base, narrower commercial markets and more limited access to capital, compared to larger, more established companies. These factors increase risks and make these companies more likely to fail than companies with larger market capitalizations, and could increase the volatility of a fund’s portfolio and performance. Generally, the smaller the company size, the greater these risks;

 

U.S. Treasury obligations risk is the risk that the market value of U.S. Treasury obligations may vary due to fluctuations in interest rates. In addition, changes to the financial condition or credit rating of the U.S. Government may cause the market value of the fund’s investments in obligations issued by the U.S. Treasury to decline. Certain political events in the U.S., such as a prolonged government shutdown or potential default on the national debt, may also cause investors to lose confidence in the U.S. Government and may cause the market value of U. S. Treasury obligations to decline;

 

Valuation risk arises because the securities held by the fund may be priced by an independent pricing service and may also be priced using dealer quotes or fair valuation methodologies in accordance with valuation procedures adopted by the fund’s Board. The prices provided by the independent pricing service or dealers or the fair valuations may be different from the prices used by other mutual funds or from the prices at which securities are actually bought and sold; and

 

Variable and floating rate securities risk. The market prices of securities with variable and floating interest rates are generally less sensitive to interest rate changes than are the market prices of securities with fixed interest rates. As short-term interest rates decline, the coupons on variable and floating-rate securities typically decrease. Alternatively, during periods of rising short-term interest rates, the coupons on variable and floating-rate securities typically increase. Changes in the coupons of variable and floating-rate securities may lag behind changes in market rates or may have limits on the maximum increases in the coupon rates. The value of variable and floating-rate securities may decline if their coupons do not rise as much, or as quickly, as interest rates in general. Conversely, variable and floating rate securities will not generally increase in value if interest rates decline. Certain types of variable and floating rate instruments may be subject to greater liquidity risk than other debt securities.

Performance | Performance information for the fund is not provided because the fund had not commenced operations prior to the date of this Prospectus. Performance information will be available in the prospectus after the fund has been in operation for one full calendar year. When available, performance for the fund can be accessed on the fund’s website at rjinvestmentmanagement.com. The fund’s past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the fund will perform in the future.

Investment Adviser | Carillon Tower Advisers, Inc. is the fund’s investment adviser.

Subadviser | Eagle Asset Management, Inc. (“Eagle”) serves as the subadviser to the fund.

Portfolio Managers | James Camp, CFA®, Brad Erwin, CFA®, and John Lagowski, CFA®, of Eagle, have served as Portfolio Managers of the fund since its inception in [ ], 2025, and are primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the fund.

Purchase and sale of fund shares | The fund is an exchange-traded fund. Individual fund shares may only be purchased and sold on a national securities exchange through a broker-dealer and may not be purchased or redeemed directly with the fund. Shares of the fund are listed for trading on [ ] (“Exchange”). Shares may be purchased and redeemed from the fund only in Creation Units of [25,000] shares, or multiples thereof. As a practical matter, only institutions and large investors, such as market makers or other large broker-dealers, purchase or redeem Creation Units. Most investors will buy and sell shares of the fund on the Exchange. Individual shares can be bought and sold throughout the trading day like other publicly traded securities through a broker-dealer on the Exchange. These transactions do not involve the fund. The price of an individual fund share is based on market prices, which may be different from its NAV. As a result, the fund’s shares may trade at a price greater than the NAV (at a premium) or less than the NAV (at a discount). An investor may incur costs attributable to the difference between the highest price a buyer is willing to pay to purchase shares of the fund (“bid”) and the lowest price a seller is willing to accept for shares of the fund (“ask”) when buying or selling shares in the secondary market (the “bid-ask spread”). Most investors will incur customary brokerage commissions and charges when buying or selling shares of the fund through a broker-dealer.

 

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Table of Contents

Carillon Exchange-Traded Funds

SUMMARY OF RJ EAGLE VERTICAL INCOME ETF | [ ] 2025

 

 

 

Recent information regarding the fund, including its NAV, market price, premiums and discounts, and bid-ask spreads, are available on the fund’s website at rjinvestmentmanagement.com.

Tax information | The dividends you receive from the fund will be taxed as ordinary income or net capital gain (i.e., the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss) unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or an IRA, in which case you may be subject to federal income tax on withdrawals from the arrangement.

Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediaries | If you purchase shares of the fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

 

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Table of Contents

Carillon Exchange-Traded Funds

SUMMARY OF RJ EAGLE GCM DIVIDEND SELECT INCOME ETF | [ ] 2025

 

 

 

Investment objective | The RJ Eagle GCM Dividend Select Income ETF (“Dividend Select Income ETF” or the “fund”) seeks current income and capital appreciation.

Fees and expenses of the fund | The table that follows describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold, and sell shares of the Dividend Select Income ETF. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the table and examples below.

Annual fund operating expenses (expenses that you pay each years as a percentage of the value of your investment):

 

        
Management Fees    [ ]%
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees (a)    [ ]%
Other Expenses (b)    [ ]%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses    [ ]%
Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement (c)    [ ]%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement    [ ]%

(a) Pursuant to a Distribution Plan, the fund may bear a Rule 12b-1 fee not to exceed 0.25% per year of the fund’s average daily net assets. However, no such fee is currently paid by the fund, and the Board of Trustees has not currently approved the commencement of any payments under the Distribution Plan.

(b) Other Expenses are estimated for the current fiscal year.

(c) Carillon Tower Advisers, Inc. (“Carillon”) has contractually agreed to waive its investment advisory fee and/or reimburse certain expenses of the fund to the extent that annual operating expenses exceed [  ]% of average daily net assets through [ ]. This expense limitation excludes interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, costs relating to investments in other investment companies (acquired fund fees and expenses), dividend and interest expenses on short sales, expenses incurred in connection with any merger or reorganization, and extraordinary expenses. The contractual fee waivers can be changed only with the approval of a majority of the fund’s Board of Trustees. Any reimbursement of fund expenses or reduction in Carillon’s investment advisory fees is subject to recoupment by the fund within the following two fiscal years, if overall expenses fall below the lesser of its then-current expense cap or the expense cap in effect at the time of the fee recoupment.

Expense example | This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the fund with the cost of investing in other funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the fund’s operating expenses remain the same, except that the example reflects the fee waiver/expense reimbursement arrangement through [ ]. Your costs would be the same whether you sold your shares or continued to hold them at the end of the period. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

        Year 1      Year 3
     $[ ]      $[ ]

Portfolio turnover | The fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the fund’s performance. The fund’s portfolio turnover rate for the fund’s most recent fiscal year is not provided because the fund had not commenced operations prior to the date of this Prospectus.

Principal investment strategies | The fund is an actively managed exchange-traded fund that seeks to achieve, over a full market cycle: (1) a dividend yield that exceeds the S&P 500 Index (the “Index”) and the rate of inflation; (2) dividend growth that outpaces inflation; and (3) volatility equal to or below the Index. The fund’s strategy focuses on selecting high-quality, dividend-paying companies and complementing them with higher-yielding securities to achieve the fund’s primary income goal.

Under normal circumstances, the fund will invest at least 80% of its net assets (including amounts borrowed for investment purposes) in dividend-paying common stocks. The fund primarily invests in approximately 25-40 common stocks of large-capitalization U.S. and foreign companies, but also may invest in mid- or small-capitalization companies. The fund’s equity securities may include common stocks, depositary receipts and securities of foreign companies traded on U.S. exchanges, and may have growth and/or value characteristics. The core of the fund’s portfolio consists of high-quality large-cap companies known for their consistent, sustainable dividend growth. These companies are typically industry leaders with strong financial health and growing earnings.

To enhance the portfolio’s yield, the fund also will invest in companies of any market capitalization with higher dividend yields, which may not meet the above criteria. These companies may include: (i) out-of-favor companies, (ii) Master Limited Partnerships (“MLPs”), (iii) YieldCos, (iv) Business Development Companies (“BDCs”) and (v) real estate investment trusts (“REITs”). The fund’s investments may include exchange-traded funds that invest in MLPs.

 

 

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Table of Contents

Carillon Exchange-Traded Funds

SUMMARY OF RJ EAGLE GCM DIVIDEND SELECT INCOME ETF | [ ] 2025

 

 

 

The fund may hold some cash, money market funds, exchange-traded funds, or other high-quality investments for cash management purposes. Although the subadviser typically does not emphasize investment in any particular investment sector or industry, at times, the fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in the information technology sector. However, as the sector composition of the fund’s portfolio changes over time, the fund’s exposure to the information technology sector may be lower at a future date, and the fund’s exposure to other market sectors may be higher. The fund may lend its securities to broker-dealers and other financial institutions to earn additional income. The fund is non-diversified, which means that it is no limited to a percentage of assets that it may invest in any one issuer.

Tidal Investments LLC, another subadviser to the fund, is responsible for trading the fund’s portfolio securities and performing related services, providing tax optimization services, assisting in basket creation, reporting and monitoring, and providing portfolio compliance monitoring and reporting.

Principal risks | The greatest risk of investing in the fund is that you could lose money. The fund invests primarily in securities whose values may increase and decrease in response to the activities of the companies that issued such securities, general market conditions and/or economic conditions. As a result, the fund’s net asset value (“NAV”) may also increase and decrease. An investment in the fund is not a deposit with a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. Investments in the fund are subject to the following primary risks. The most significant risks of investing in the fund as of the date of this Prospectus are listed first below, followed by the remaining risks in alphabetical order. Each risk summarized below is considered a “principal risk” of investing in the fund, regardless of the order in which it appears. Different risks may be more significant at different times depending on market conditions or other factors.

 

 

Equity securities are subject to market risk. In general, the values of stocks and other equity securities fluctuate, sometimes widely, in response to changes in a company’s financial condition as well as general market, economic and political conditions and other factors. Th e fund may invest in the following equity securities, which may expose the fund to the following additional risks:

Common stocks. The value of a company’s common stock may fall as a result of factors affecting the company, companies in the same industry or sector, or the financial markets overall. Common stock generally is subordinate to preferred stock upon the liquidation or bankruptcy of the issuing company;

Depositary receipts. Investing in depositary receipts entails many of the same risks as direct investment in foreign securities, including, but not limited to, currency exchange rate fluctuations, political and financial instability in the home country of a particular depositary receipt, less liquidity and more volatility;

Dividend-paying stocks. Securities of companies that have historically paid a high dividend yield may reduce or discontinue their dividends, reducing the yield of the fund. Low priced securities in the fund may be more susceptible to these risks. Past dividend payments are not a guarantee of future dividend payments. Also, the market return of high dividend yield securities, in certain market conditions, may perform worse than other investment strategies or the overall stock market;

REITs. Investments in REITs are subject to the risks associated with investing in the real estate industry, such as adverse developments affecting the real estate industry and real property values, and are dependent upon the skills of their managers. REITs may not be diversified geographically or by property or tenant type. REITs typically incur fees that are separate from those incurred by the fund, meaning the fund, as a shareholder, will indirectly bear a proportionate share of a REIT’s operating expenses;

 

Market risk is the risk that markets may at times be volatile, and the values of the fund’s holdings may decline, sometimes significantly and/or rapidly, because of adverse issuer-specific conditions or general market conditions, including a broad stock market decline, which are not specifically related to a particular issuer. Geopolitical and other events, including war, terrorism, economic uncertainty, trade disputes, pandemics, public health crises, natural disasters and related events have led, and in the future may continue to lead, to instability in world economies and markets generally and reduced liquidity in equity, credit and fixed-income markets, which may disrupt economies and markets and adversely affect the value of your investment. Policy changes by the U.S. government and/or Federal Reserve and political events within the U.S. and abroad, such as changes in the U.S. presidential administration and Congress, the U.S. government’s inability at times to agree on a long-term budget and deficit reduction plan, the threat or occurrence of a federal government shutdown and threats or the occurrence of a failure to increase the federal government’s debt limit, which could result in a default on the government’s obligations, may affect investor and consumer confidence and may adversely impact financial markets and the broader economy, perhaps suddenly and to a significant degree. These and other conditions may cause broad changes in market value, the general outlook for corporate earnings, public perceptions concerning these developments or adverse investment sentiment generally. Changes in the financial condition of a single issuer, industry or market segment also can impact the market as a whole. In addition, adverse market events may lead to increased redemptions, which could cause the fund to experience a loss when selling securities to meet redemption requests by shareholders. Adverse market conditions may be prolonged and may not have the same impact on all types of securities. Conversely, it is also possible that, during a general downturn in the securities markets, multiple asset classes may decline in value simultaneously. Changes in value may be temporary or may last for extended periods. The financial markets generally move in cycles, with periods of rising prices followed by periods of declining prices. The value of your investment may reflect these fluctuations.

Recent market events risk includes risks arising from current and recent circumstances impacting markets. Both U.S. and international markets have experienced significant volatility in recent months and years. As a result of such volatility, investment returns may fluctuate significantly. Moreover, the risks discussed herein associated with an investment in the fund may be increased.

 

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Table of Contents

Carillon Exchange-Traded Funds

SUMMARY OF RJ EAGLE GCM DIVIDEND SELECT INCOME ETF | [ ] 2025

 

 

 

Although interest rates were unusually low in recent years in the U.S. and abroad, in 2022, the Federal Reserve and certain foreign central banks began to raise interest rates as part of their efforts to address rising inflation. It is difficult to accurately predict the pace at which interest rates might increase or start decreasing, the timing, frequency or magnitude of any such changes in interest rates, or when such changes might stop or reverse course. Additionally, various economic and political factors could cause the Federal Reserve or another foreign central bank to change their approach in the future and such actions may result in an economic slowdown in the U.S. and abroad. Unexpected changes in interest rates could lead to significant market volatility or reduce liquidity in certain sectors of the market.

Deteriorating economic fundamentals may, in turn, increase the risk of default or insolvency of particular issuers, negatively impact market value, cause credit spreads to widen, and reduce bank balance sheets. Any of these could cause an increase in market volatility, reduce liquidity across various markets or decrease confidence in the markets. Additionally, high public debt in the U.S. and other countries creates ongoing systemic and market risks and policymaking uncertainty.

In March 2023, the shutdown of certain financial institutions in the U.S. and questions regarding the viability of other financial institutions raised economic concerns over disruption in the U.S. and global banking systems. There can be no certainty that the actions taken by the U.S. or foreign governments will be effective in mitigating the effects of financial institution failures on the economy and restoring public confidence in the U.S. and global banking systems.

Some countries, including the U.S., have in recent years adopted more protectionist trade policies. Slowing global economic growth; risks associated with a trade agreement between the United Kingdom and the European Union; the risks associated with ongoing trade negotiations with China; and the possibility of changes to some international trade agreements; political or economic dysfunction within some nations, including major producers of oil; and dramatic changes in commodity and currency prices could have adverse effects that cannot be foreseen at the present time.

Tensions, war, or open conflict between nations, such as between Russia and Ukraine, in the Middle East or in eastern Asia could affect the economies of many nations, including the United States. The duration of ongoing hostilities in the Middle East and between Russia and Ukraine, and any sanctions and related events cannot be predicted. Those events present material uncertainty and risk with respect to markets globally and the performance of the fund and its investments or operations could be negatively impacted.

Regulators in the U.S. have proposed and recently adopted a number of changes to regulations involving the markets and issuers, some of which apply to the fund. The full effect of various newly-adopted regulations is not currently known. Additionally, it is not clear whether the proposed regulations will be adopted. However, due to the broad scope of the new and proposed regulations, certain changes could limit the fund’s ability to pursue its investment strategies or make certain investments, or may make it more costly for the fund to operate, which may impact performance.

Economists and others have expressed increasing concern about the potential effects of global climate change on property and security values. Certain issuers, industries and regions may be adversely affected by the impacts of climate change, including on the demand for and the development of goods and services and related production costs, and the impacts of legislation, regulation and international accords related to climate change, as well as any indirect consequences of regulation or business trends driven by climate change;

 

Exchange-traded funds, such as the fund, are subject to the following risks:

Authorized participants concentration risk. The fund has a limited number of financial institutions that may act as authorized participants (i.e., large institutions that have entered into agreements with the distributor of the fund’s shares and are authorized to transact in Creation Units (described below) with the fund) (“Authorized Participants”). Only an Authorized Participant may transact in Creation Units directly with the fund, and none of those Authorized Participants is obligated to engage in creation and/or redemption transactions. To the extent they exit the business or are otherwise unable to proceed in creation and redemption transactions with the fund and no other Authorized Participant is able to step forward to create or redeem shares, then shares of the fund may be more likely to trade at a premium or discount to net asset value (“NAV”) and possibly face trading halts or delisting. Authorized Participant concentration risk may be heightened for ETFs that invest in securities or instruments that have lower trading volumes;

Cash transactions risk. Like other ETFs, the fund sells and redeems its shares primarily in large blocks called “Creation Units” and only to Authorized Participants. Unlike many other ETFs, however, the fund expects to effect its creations and redemptions at least partially or fully for cash, rather than in-kind securities. Thus, an investment in the fund may be less tax-efficient than an investment in other ETFs as the fund may recognize a capital gain that it could have avoided by making redemptions in-kind. As a result, the fund may pay out higher capital gains distributions than ETFs that redeem in-kind. Further, paying redemption proceeds in cash rather than through in-kind delivery of portfolio securities may require the fund to dispose of or sell portfolio investments to obtain the cash needed to distribute redemption proceeds at an inopportune time;

 

 

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Table of Contents

Carillon Exchange-Traded Funds

SUMMARY OF RJ EAGLE GCM DIVIDEND SELECT INCOME ETF | [ ] 2025

 

 

 

Premium/discount risk. There may be times when the market price of the fund’s shares is more than its NAV (at a premium) or less than its NAV (at a discount). As a result, shareholders of the fund may pay more than NAV when purchasing shares and receive less than NAV when selling fund shares. This risk is heightened in times of market volatility or periods of steep market declines. In such market conditions, market or stop loss orders to sell fund shares may be executed at prices well below NAV;

Secondary market trading risk. Investors buying or selling shares in the secondary market will normally pay brokerage commissions, which are often a fixed amount and may be a significant proportional cost for investors buying or selling relatively small amounts of shares. In addition, such investors may incur the cost of the “spread” also known as the bid-ask spread, which is the difference between what investors are willing to pay for fund shares (the “bid” price) and the price at which they are willing to sell fund shares (the “ask” price). The bid-ask spread varies over time based on, among other things, trading volume, market liquidity and market volatility. Due to the fund’s active trading strategy, it may be more difficult for market participants making a market in the fund’s shares to hedge their exposure to fund shares, which may lead to wider bid-ask spreads. Trading in fund shares may be halted by the Exchange (as defined below) because of market conditions or other reasons. If a trading halt occurs, a shareholder may temporarily be unable to purchase or sell shares of the fund. In addition, although the fund’s shares are listed on the Exchange, there can be no assurance that an active trading market for shares will develop or be maintained or that the fund’s shares will continue to be listed;

 

Cybersecurity and technology risk. The fund, its service providers, market makers, listing exchange, Authorized Participants, third-party fund distribution platforms and other market participants increasingly depend on complex information technology and communications systems, which are subject to a number of different threats and risks that could adversely affect the fund and its shareholders. Cybersecurity and other operational and technology issues may result in financial losses to the fund and its shareholders;

 

Foreign securities risks, which are potential risks not associated with U.S. investments, include, but are not limited to: (1) currency exchange rate fluctuations; (2) political and financial instability; (3) less liquidity; (4) lack of uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards; (5) increased volatility; (6) less government regulation and supervision of foreign stock exchanges, brokers and listed companies; (7) significant limitations on investor rights and recourse; (8) use of unfamiliar corporate organizational structures; (9) unavailable or unreliable public information regarding issuers; and (10) delays in transaction settlement in some foreign markets. The unavailability and/or unreliability of public information available may impede the fund’s ability to accurately evaluate foreign securities. Moreover, it may be difficult to enforce contractual obligations or invoke judicial or arbitration processes against non-U.S. companies and non-U.S. persons in foreign jurisdictions. The risks associated with investments in governmental or quasi-governmental entities of a foreign country are heightened by the potential for unexpected governmental change and inadequate government oversight;

 

Growth stock risk is the risk of a growth company not providing an expected earnings increase or dividend yield. When these expectations are not met, the prices of these stocks may decline, even if earnings showed an absolute increase. If a growth investment style shifts out of favor based on market conditions and investor sentiment, the fund could underperform funds that use a value or other non-growth approach to investing or have a broader investment style;

 

Inflation risk. Inflation risk is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be less in the future as inflation decreases the value of money. As inflation increases, the present value of the fund’s assets and distributions may decline;

 

Investing in other investment companies, including money market funds, ETFs and BDCs carries with it the risk that, by investing in another investment company, the fund will be exposed to the risks of the types of investments in which the investment company invests. The fund and its shareholders will indirectly bear the fund’s proportionate share of the fees and expenses paid by shareholders of the other investment company, in addition to the fees and expenses fund shareholders directly bear in connection with the fund’s own operations. ETF shares may trade at a premium or discount t o their net asset value. An ETF that tracks an index may not precisely replicate the returns of its benchmark index.

The fund’s investments in business development companies (“BDCs”) may be subject to certain additional risks, including competition for limited investment opportunities, the liquidity of a BDC’s investments, uncertainty as to the value of a BDC’s investments, risks associated with access to capital and leverage, and reliance on the management of a BDC.

BDCs generally invest in smaller, less mature U.S. private companies or thinly traded U.S. public companies which involve greater risk than well-established publicly-traded companies, including that portfolio companies may be dependent on a small number of products or services and may be more adversely affected by poor economic or market conditions. While the BDCs in which the fund invests are expected to generate income in the form of dividends, certain BDCs during certain periods of time may not generate dividend income. A BDC’s fees may include performance-based or incentive fees, which may be high, vary from year to year and be payable even if the value of the BDC’s portfolio declines in a given time period.

The use of leverage by BDCs magnifies gains and losses on amounts invested and increases the risks associated with investing in BDCs. A BDC may make investments with a larger amount of risk of volatility and loss of principal than other investment options and may also be highly speculative and aggressive;

 

Large cap company risk arises because large-cap companies may be less responsive to competitive challenges and opportunities, and may be unable to attain high growth rates, relative to smaller companies;

 

Large shareholder risk is the risk that certain large shareholders, including Authorized Participants, may from time to time own a substantial amount of the fund’s shares. There is no requirement that these shareholders maintain their investment in the fund. There is a risk that such large shareholders or that the fund’s shareholders generally may redeem all or a substantial portion of their investments in the fund in a short period of time, which could have a

 

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  significant negative impact on the fund’s NAV, liquidity, brokerage costs, and expenses. Large redemptions could also result in tax consequences to shareholders and impact the fund’s ability to implement its investment strategy;
 

Liquidity risk is the possibility that trading activity in certain securities may, at times, be significantly hampered. The fund could lose money if it cannot sell a security at the time and price that would be most beneficial to the fund. During times of market turmoil, there may be no buyers or sellers for securities in certain asset classes. The fund may be required to dispose of investments at unfavorable times or prices to satisfy obligations, which may result in losses or may be costly to the fund. Market prices for such securities may be volatile. The fund may invest in liquid investments that become illiquid due to financial distress, or geopolitical events such as sanctions, trading halts or wars;

 

Management and strategy risk is the risk that the value of your investment depends on the judgment of the fund’s subadviser about the quality, relative yield or value of, or market trends affecting, a particular security, industry, sector, region or market segment, or about the economy or interest rates generally. This judgment may prove to be incorrect or otherwise may not produce the intended results, which may result in losses to the fund. Investment strategies employed by the fund’s subadviser in selecting investments for the fund may not result in an increase in the value of your investment or in overall performance equal to other investments;

 

Master limited partnership risk involves certain risks related to investing in the underlying assets of the MLPs and risks associated with pooled investment vehicles. Investments held by MLPs may be relatively illiquid, limiting the MLPs’ ability to change their portfolios promptly in response to changes in economic or other conditions. MLPs may have limited financial resources, their securities may trade infrequently and in limited volume, they may be difficult to value, and they may be subject to more abrupt or erratic price movements than securities of larger or more broadly based companies. Distributions from an MLP may consist in part of a return of the amount originally invested, which would not be taxable to the extent the distributions do not exceed the investor’s adjusted basis in its MLP interest. These reductions in the fund’s adjusted tax basis in the MLP securities will increase the amount of gain (or decrease the amount of loss) recognized by a fund on a subsequent sale of the securities. Holders of units in MLPs have more limited rights to vote on matters affecting the partnership and may be required to sell their common units at an undesirable time or price. The fund’s investments in MLPs may be limited in order for the fund to meet the requirements necessary to qualify as a “regulated investment company” under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“Internal Revenue Code”);

 

Mid-cap company risk arises because mid-cap companies may have narrower commercial markets, limited managerial and financial resources, more volatile performance, and less liquid stock, compared to larger, more established companies. Stocks of these companies often trade less frequently and in limited volume and their prices may fluctuate more than stocks of large-capitalization companies. As a result, it may be relatively more difficult for the fund to buy and sell securities of mid-capitalization companies;

 

New adviser risk. The adviser and subadviser have each only recently begun serving as an investment adviser to ETFs. As a result, investors do not have a long-term track record of managing an ETF from which to judge the adviser or the subadviser, and the adviser and subadviser may not achieve the intended result in managing the fund;

 

New fund risk is the risk that the current performance of a new fund may not represent how such fund is expected to, or may, perform in the long term if and when it becomes larger and has fully implemented its investment strategies. Investment positions may have a disproportionate impact (negative or positive) on performance in a new fund. New funds may also require a period of time before they are invested in securities that meet their investment objectives and policies and they achieve a representative portfolio composition. Fund performance may be lower or higher during this “ramp up” period and also may be more volatile . As a new ETF, the fund may experience low trading volume and wide bid-ask spreads;

 

Non-diversification risk. The fund is non-diversified, which means it may focus its investments in the securities of a comparatively small number of issuers. Investments in securities of a limited number of issuers exposes the fund to greater market risk, price volatility and potential losses than if assets were diversified among the securities of a greater number of issuers;

 

Sector Risk is the risk associated with the fund holding a core portfolio of stocks invested in similar businesses, all of which could be affected by similar economic or market conditions. The prices of securities of issuers in a particular industry or sector may be more susceptible to fluctuations due to changes in economic or business conditions, government regulations, availability of basic resources or supplies, contagion risk within a particular industry or sector or to other industries or sectors, or other events that affect that industry or sector more than securities of issuers in other industries and sectors. As the fund’s portfolio changes over time, the fund’s exposure to a particular sector may become higher or lower.

Information technology sector risk is the risk that products of information technology companies may face rapid product obsolescence due to technological developments and frequent new product introduction, unpredictable changes in growth rates and competition for the services of qualified personnel. These companies may be smaller or newer and may have limited product lines, markets, financial resources or personnel. Failure to introduce new products, develop and maintain a loyal customer base or achieve general market acceptance for their products could have a material adverse effect on a company’s business. Companies in the information technology sector also may be subject to increased government scrutiny or adverse government regulatory action. Additionally, companies in the information technology sector are heavily dependent on intellectual property and the loss of patent, copyright and trademark protections may adversely affect the profitability of these companies. The market prices of information technology-related securities tend to exhibit a greater degree of interest rate risk and market risk and may experience sharper price fluctuations than other types of securities. These securities may fall in and out of favor with investors rapidly, which may cause sudden selling and dramatically lower market prices;

 

 

Securities lending risk is the risk that, if the fund lends its portfolio securities and receives collateral in the form of cash that is reinvested in securities, those securities may not perform sufficiently to cover the return collateral payments owed to borrowers. In addition, delays may occur in the recovery of

 

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  securities from borrowers, which could interfere with the fund’s ability to vote proxies or to settle transactions and there may be a loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower fail financially;
 

Small-cap company risk arises because small-cap companies involve greater risks than investing in large- capitalization companies. Small-cap companies generally have lower volume of shares traded daily, less liquid stock, a more volatile share price, a limited product or service base, narrower commercial markets and more limited access to capital, compared to larger, more established companies. These factors increase risks and make these companies more likely to fail than companies with larger market capitalizations, and could increase the volatility of a fund’s portfolio and performance. Generally, the smaller the company size, the greater these risks;

 

Value stock risk arises from the possibility that a stock’s intrinsic value may not be fully realized by the market or that its price may decline. If a value investment style shifts out of favor based on market conditions and investor sentiment, the fund could underperform funds that use a non-value approach to investing or have a broader investment style; and

 

YieldCo risk. Investments in securities of YieldCos involve risks that differ from investments in traditional operating companies, including risks related to the relationship between the YieldCo and the company responsible for the formation of the YieldCo (the “YieldCo Sponsor”). YieldCos typically remain dependent on the management and administration services provided by or under the direction of the YieldCo Sponsor and on the ability of the YieldCo Sponsor to identify and present the YieldCo with acquisition opportunities, which may often be assets of the YieldCo Sponsor itself. YieldCo Sponsors may have interests that conflict with the interests of the YieldCo, and may retain control of the YieldCo via classes of stock held by the YieldCo Sponsor. YieldCo securities can be affected by macro-economic and other factors affecting the stock market in general, expectations of interest rates, investor sentiment towards YieldCos or the energy sector, changes in a particular issuer’s financial condition, or unfavorable or unanticipated poor performance of a particular issuer (in the case of YieldCos, generally measured in terms of distributable cash flow). Any event that limits the YieldCo’s ability to maintain or grow its distributable cash flow would likely have a negative impact on the YieldCo’s share price. YieldCos may finance their growth strategy with debt, which may increase a YieldCo’s leverage and the risks associated with the YieldCo. The ability of a YieldCo to maintain or grow its dividend distributions may depend on the entity’s ability to minimize its tax liabilities through the use of accelerated depreciation schedules, tax loss carryforwards, and tax incentives. Changes to the Internal Revenue Code could result in greater tax liabilities, which would reduce the YieldCo’s distributable cash flow.

Performance | Performance information for the fund is not provided because the fund had not commenced operations prior to the date of this Prospectus. Performance information will be available in the prospectus after the fund has been in operation for one full calendar year. When available, performance for the fund can be accessed on the fund’s website at rjinvestmentmanagement.com. The fund’s past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the fund will perform in the future.

 

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Investment Adviser | Carillon Tower Advisers, Inc. is the fund’s investment adviser.

Subadvisers | Eagle Asset Management, Inc. and Tidal Investments LLC serves as subadvisers to the fund.

Portfolio Managers | Michael Gibbs and Richard Sewell, CFA®, of Eagle, have served as Portfolio Managers of the fund since its inception in [ ], 2025, and are primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the fund.

Purchase and sale of fund shares | The fund is an exchange-traded fund. Individual fund shares may only be purchased and sold on a national securities exchange through a broker-dealer and may not be purchased or redeemed directly with the fund. Shares of the fund are listed for trading on [ ] (“Exchange”). Shares may be purchased and redeemed from the fund only in Creation Units of [25,000] shares, or multiples thereof. As a practical matter, only institutions and large investors, such as market makers or other large broker-dealers, purchase or redeem Creation Units. Most investors will buy and sell shares of the fund on the Exchange. Individual shares can be bought and sold throughout the trading day like other publicly traded securities through a broker-dealer on the Exchange. These transactions do not involve the fund. The price of an individual fund share is based on market prices, which may be different from its NAV. As a result, the fund’s shares may trade at a price greater than the NAV (at a premium) or less than the NAV (at a discount). An investor may incur costs attributable to the difference between the highest price a buyer is willing to pay to purchase shares of the fund (“bid”) and the lowest price a seller is willing to accept for shares of the fund (“ask”) when buying or selling shares in the secondary market (the “bid-ask spread”). Most investors will incur customary brokerage commissions and charges when buying or selling shares of the fund through a broker-dealer.

Recent information regarding the fund, including its NAV, market price, premiums and discounts, and bid-ask spreads, are available on the fund’s website at rjinvestmentmanagement.com.

Tax information | The dividends you receive from the fund will be taxed as ordinary income or net capital gain (i.e., the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss) unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or an IRA, in which case you may be subject to federal income tax on withdrawals from the arrangement.

Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediaries | | If you purchase shares of the fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

 

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Additional Information About the Funds

Each fund’s investment objective is non-fundamental and may be changed by its Board of Trustees without shareholder approval.

The RJ Eagle Municipal Income ETF and RJ Eagle GCM Dividend Select Income ETF each have adopted a non-fundamental policy to invest, under normal market conditions, at least 80% of its net assets (plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes) in the type of investments described in its name, as discussed in the “Principal investment strategies” section of each fund’s Summary. If a fund changes its 80% investment policy, a written notice will be sent to shareholders at least 60 days in advance of the change and this Prospectus will be supplemented.

As a temporary defensive measure because of market, economic or other conditions, each fund may invest up to 100% of its asse ts in high-quality, short- term debt instruments or may take positions that are inconsistent with its principal investment strategies. Each fund may also invest its assets in cash, cash equivalent securities, repurchase agreements or money market instruments as a temporary defensive measure. To the extent that a fund takes such a temporary defensive position, its ability to achieve its investment objective may be affected adversely.

Additional Information Regarding Investment Strategies

RJ Chartwell Premium Income ETF | The Subadviser uses a “bottom-up” method of analysis based on fundamental research to determine which common stocks to purchase for the fund. A bottom-up method of analysis de-emphasizes the significance of economic and market cycles. The primary focus is the analysis of individual companies rather than the industry in which that company operates or the economy as a whole. The Subadviser seeks to purchase stocks that have reasonable valuations when viewed against the prospects for their sales and earnings growth rates. In addition, the Subadviser will consider the premiums to be received in connection with the sale of options in the Covered Call Program when selecting portfolio investments. The Subadviser will compare the amount of premium to be received by writing options on a position against measures of volatility for that underlying position. In selecting the stocks to be purchased for the portfolio and the options to be sold for the Covered Call Program, the Subadviser will seek to maintain a balanced approach between stocks with lower and higher volatility measures. Additionally, the Subadviser will, at times, use a portion of the cash flow generated by the Covered Call Program to purchase call and put options on the S&P 500 Index or an exchange-traded fund that seeks to replicate the returns of the S&P 500 Index in order to allow the fund to participate in significant market gains and protect against significant losses. Although the Subadviser typically does not emphasize investment in any particular investment sector or industry, at times, the fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in the information technology sector. However, as the sector composition of the fund’s portfolio changes over time, the fund’s exposure to the information technology sector may be lower at a future date, and the fund’s exposure to other market sectors may be higher. The fund will generally sell a stock when the stock has met the Subadviser’s target price for sale, the investment thesis is no longer valid or a better investment opportunity has arisen. The fund is not required to sell common stocks whose market values appreciate or depreciate outside the fund’s market capitalization range.

RJ Eagle Municipal Income ETF | The Subadviser’s process combines top-down analysis of the overall economic and market environment with bottom-up fundamental analysis to find individual securities that it believes will perform well in all types of markets. In managing the fund, the Subadviser applies extensive research on each municipal security in the fund in order to, among other things, avoid investments in municipal securities of deteriorating credit quality. The Subadviser also actively manages the portfolio in order to make adjustments as credit conditions change, and to manage the fund’s capital gains and losses, to minimize any tax effect of gains, while harvesting losses when available.

RJ Eagle Vertical Income ETF | The fund invests primarily in issuers I included in the Bloomberg US Corporate Index. In making its investments, the Subadviser compares yields of securities across a company’s capital structure, including the dividends and/or income paid on debt securities, preferred securities and common stocks. In instances where the dividend and/or income yield on common stock or preferred securities exceeds the yield of the 10-year bond of the respective issuer, the fund will consider buying common stock or preferred securities. The fund’s sell discipline leads the team to consider selling a security if: there is a change in interest rate outlook and/or economic environment that requires re-positioning the portfolio; a deterioration in underlying credit conditions or fundamental equity market conditions; or, if the fund identifies another issuer, sector, or security that is relatively more attractive.

RJ Eagle GCM Dividend Select Income ETF | The fund employs a multi-step approach to stock selection, ensuring a comprehensive and disciplined investment strategy.

Top-Down Macro Analysis: The fund begins with a top-down, macroeconomic approach to identify attractive sectors and sub-sectors. This involves analyzing economic trends, market conditions, and sector-specific dynamics to determine the most promising areas for investment.

Bottom-Up Stock Selection: Following the macro analysis, the fund conducts a rigorous bottom-up stock selection process. This focuses on identifying high-quality companies that are leaders within their respective industries. The fund’s criteria include strong financial health, consistent earnings, robust business models, and competitive advantages with the ability to sustainably drive dividend growth over time.

 

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Inclusion of Higher-Yielding Securities: For the higher-yielding portion of the portfolio, the fund applies a similarly rigorous stock selection analysis, with a focus on higher yielding securities. This segment may include companies that are currently out-of-favor but have the potential to rebound, as well as traditionally higher-yield areas such as YieldCos, Business Development Companies (BDCs), Master Limited Partnerships (MLPs) and real estate investment trusts (REITs).

By integrating these steps, the fund aims to construct a diversified portfolio that balances high-quality, market-leading companies with higher-yielding opportunities, ultimately enhancing the fund’s income potential and growth prospects.

 

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Additional Information About Principal Risk Factors

The greatest risk of investing in a fund is that its returns will fluctuate and you could lose money. Turbulence in financial markets and reduced liquidity in equity, credit and fixed income markets may negatively affect many issuers worldwide, which could have an adverse effect on the funds. Additionally, while the portfolio managers seek to take advantage of investment opportunities that will maximize a fund’s investment returns, there is no guarantee that such opportunities will ultimately benefit the fund. There is no assurance that the portfolio managers’ investment strategy will enable a fund to achieve its investment objective. An investment in a fund is not a deposit with a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal De posit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. The following table identifies the risk factors of each fund in light of its principal investment strategies. These risk factors are explained following the table.

The principal risks of investing in each fund listed below are presented in alphabetical order and not in order of importance or potential exposure. Among other matters, this presentation is intended to facilitate your ability to find particular risks and compare them with the risks of other funds. Each risk summarized below is considered a “principal risk” of investing in a fund, regardless of the order in which it appears.

 

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Risk   RJ
Chartwell

Premium
Income
ETF

  RJ

Eagle
Municipal
Income
ETF

  RJ

Eagle
Vertical
Income
ETF

  RJ

Eagle
GCM
Dividend
Select
Income
ETF

Asset class       X  
       
Callable securities     X   X  
Counterparties   X     X  
       
Covered call strategy   X      
Credit   X   X   X  
       
Cybersecurity and technology   X   X   X   X
Derivatives   X      
       
Equity securities   X     X   X
Exchange-traded funds   X   X   X   X
       
Foreign securities   X       X
Growth stocks   X       X
       
High-yield securities     X   X  
Inflation   X   X   X   X
       
Interest rate     X   X  
Issuer   X   X   X  
       
Large-cap companies   X     X   X
Large shareholder   X   X   X   X
       
Liquidity   X   X   X   X
Management and strategy   X   X   X   X
       
Market   X   X   X   X
Master Limited Partnerships         X
       
Mid-cap companies   X     X   X
Municipal securities     X    
       
New adviser   X   X   X   X
New fund   X   X   X   X

 

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Risk   RJ
Chartwell

Premium
Income
ETF

  RJ

Eagle
Municipal
Income
ETF

  RJ

Eagle
Vertical
Income
ETF

  RJ

Eagle
GCM
Dividend
Select
Income
ETF

Non-diversification   X       X
       
Other investment companies, including money market fund, ETFs and BDCs   X     X   X
Portfolio turnover   X      
       
Prepayment and extension     X   X  
Quantitative strategy       X  
       
Restricted securities       X  
Return of capital   X      
       
Sectors   X       X
Securities lending   X     X   X
       
Small-cap companies   X     X   X
Tax and political considerations     X    
       
U.S. Treasury obligations     X   X  
Valuation     X   X  
       
Value stock   X       X
Variable and floating rate securities     X   X  
       
YieldCos         X

Asset class risk | The securities and other assets in the fund’s portfolio may underperform other securities or indexes that track other countries, groups of countries, regions, industries, groups of industries, markets, asset classes, or sectors. Various types of securities may experience cycles of outperformance and underperformance in comparison to the general financial markets depending upon a number of factors, including, among other things, inflation, interest rates, productivity, global demand for local products or resources, regulation, and governmental controls.

Callable securities | A fund may invest in fixed-income securities with call features. A call feature allows the issuer of the security to redeem or call the security prior to its stated maturity date. In periods of falling interest rates, issuers may be more likely to call in securities that are paying higher coupon rates than prevailing interest rates. In the event of a call, a fund would lose the income that would have been earned to maturity on that security, the proceeds received by a fund may be invested in securities paying lower coupon rates or other less favorable characteristics, and a fund may not benefit from any increase in value that might otherwise result from declining interest rates. Thus, a fund‘s income could be reduced as a result of a call and this may reduce the amount of a fund’s distributions. In addition, the market value of a callable security may decrease if it is perceived by the market as likely to be called, which could have a negative impact on a fund‘s total return.

Counterparties | A fund is subject to the risk that a party or participant to a transaction, such as a broker or derivative counterparty, will be unwilling or unable to satisfy its obligation to make timely principal, interest or settlement payments or to otherwise honor its obligations to a fund. As a result, a fund may not recover its investment or may only obtain a limited recovery, and any recovery may be delayed. Not all derivative transactions require a counterparty to post collateral, which may expose a fund to greater losses in the event of a default by a counterparty. The participants in over-the-counter or “interdealer” markets are typically not subject to credit evaluation and regulatory oversight to the same extent as are members of “exchange-based” markets. This exposes a fund to the risk that a counterparty will not settle a transaction in accordance with its terms and conditions because of a credit or liquidity problem with the counterparty. Recent turbulence in the financial markets could exacerbate counterparty risk resulting from over-the-counter derivative transactions. A fund may also be subject to the risk that a futures commission merchant would default on an obligation set forth in an agreement between a fund and the futures commission merchant. This risk exists at and from the time that a fund enters into derivatives transactions that are centrally cleared. In such cases, a clearing organization becomes a fund‘s counterparty and the principal counterparty risk is that the clearing organization itself will default. In addition, the futures commission merchant may hold margin posted in connection with those contracts and that margin may be re-hypothecated (or repledged) by the futures commission merchant, and lost, or its return delayed, due to a default by the futures commission merchant or other customer of the futures commission merchant. The futures commission merchant may itself file for bankruptcy, which would either delay the return of, or jeopardize altogether, the assets posted

 

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by the futures commission merchant as margin in response to margin calls relating to cleared positions. If a counterparty fails to meet its contractual obligations, goes bankrupt, or otherwise experiences a business interruption, a fund could miss investment opportunities or otherwise hold investments it would prefer to sell, resulting in losses for a fund.

Covered call strategy | To the extent that a fund sells call options, it receives cash but limits its opportunity to profit from an increase in the market value of the underlying security to the exercise price (plus the premium received). The maximum potential gain on the underlying security will be equal to the difference between the exercise price and the purchase price of the underlying security at the time the option is written, plus the premium received. In a rising market, the option may require an underlying security to be sold at an exercise price that is lower than would be received if the security was sold at the market price. If a call expires, a fund realizes a gain in the amount of the premium received, but because there may have been a decline (unrealized loss) in the market value of the underlying security during the option period, the loss realized may exceed such gain. If the underlying security declines by more than the option premium a fund receives, there will be a loss on the overall position. A fund will have no control over the exercise of the option by the option holder and may lose the benefit from any capital appreciation on the underlying security, which may negatively effect a fund. A number of factors may influence the option holder’s decision to exercise the option, including the value of the underlying security, price volatility, dividend yield and interest rates.

Credit | A fund could lose money if the issuer or a counterparty, in the case of a derivatives contract, is unable or unwilling, or is perceived as unable or unwilling (whether by market participants, ratings agencies, pricing services or otherwise) to meet its financial obligations or goes bankrupt. Securities are subject to varying degrees of credit risk, which are often reflected in their credit ratings. Generally, the longer the maturity and the lower the credit quality of a security, the more sensitive it is to credit risk. The downgrade of the credit rating of a security held by a fund may decrease its value and may make it more difficult for the fund to sell it. Credit risk may change over the life of an instrument. Credit risk usually applies to most fixed income securities. U.S. Government securities, especially those that are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury, such as securities supported only by the credit of the issuing governmental agency or government-sponsored enterprise, carry at least some risk of nonpayment, and the maximum potential liability of the issuers of such securities may greatly exceed their current resources. There is no assurance that the U.S. Government would provide financial support to the issuing entity if not obligated to do so by law. Further, any government guarantees on U.S. Government securities that a fund owns extend only to the timely payment of interest and the repayment of principal on the securities themselves and do not extend to the market value of the securities themselves or to shares of the fund.

Cybersecurity and technology risk | The funds, their service providers, market makers, listing exchange, Authorized Participants, third-party fund distribution platforms and other market participants increasingly depend on complex information technology and communications systems, which are subject to a number of different threats and risks that could adversely affect the funds and their shareholders. These risks include, among others, theft, misuse, and improper release of confidential or highly sensitive information relating to the funds and their shareholders, as well as compromises or failures to systems, networks, devices and applications relating to the operations of the funds and their service providers, including those relating to the performance and effectiveness of security procedures used by a fund or its service providers to protect a fund’s assets. Power outages, natural disasters, equipment malfunctions and processing errors that threaten these systems, as well as market events that occur at a pace that overloads these systems, may also disrupt business operations or impact critical data, or impact shareholders’ ability to invest in or trade the funds. There may be an increased risk of cyber-attacks during periods of geopolitical or military conflict, and geopolitical tensions may increase the scale and sophistication of deliberate cybersecurity attacks, particularly those from nation-states or from entities with nation-state backing. Any problems relating to the performance and effectiveness of security procedures used by a fund or its service providers to protect a fund’s assets, such as algorithms, codes, passwords, multiple signature systems, encryption and telephone call-backs, may have an adverse impact on an investment in a fund. Cybersecurity and other operational and technology issues may result in financial losses to the funds and their shareholders, impede business transactions, violate privacy and other laws, subject the funds to certain regulatory penalties and reputational damage, and increase compliance costs and expenses. Furthermore, as a fund’s assets grow, it may become a more appealing target for cybersecurity threats such as hackers and malware. Although the funds have developed processes, risk management systems and business continuity plans designed to reduce these risks, the funds do not directly control the cybersecurity defenses, operational and technology plans and systems of their service providers, financial intermediaries and companies in which they invest or with which they do business. The funds and their shareholders could be negatively impacted as a result. Similar types of cybersecurity risks also are present for issuers of securities in which the funds invest, which could result in material adverse consequences for such issuers, and may cause the funds’ investment in such securities to lose value.

Derivatives | Derivatives, such as call and put options, may involve greater risks than investing in the reference obligation directly. Derivatives are subject to general market risks, liquidity risks, interest rate risk, and credit risks. Derivatives also present counterparty risk (i.e., the risk that the other party to the transaction will fail to perform). Counterparty risk is generally thought to be greater with derivatives that are traded over-the-counter than with derivatives that are exchange-traded or centrally cleared. However, derivatives that are traded on organized exchanges and/or through clearing organizations involve the possibility that the futures commission merchant or clearing organization will default in the performance of its obligations. Derivatives involve an increased risk of mispricing or improper valuation of the derivative instrument, and imperfect correlation between the value of the derivative and the underlying instrument, in which case a fund may not realize the intended benefits. When used for hedging, changes in the value of the derivative may also not correlate perfectly with the underlying asset, rate or index. Derivatives risk may be more significant when derivatives are used to enhance fund returns, increase liquidity, manage the duration of a fund’s portfolio and/or gain exposure to certain instruments or markets, rather than solely to hedge the risk of a position held by the fund.

 

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Derivatives can cause a fund to participate in losses (as well as gains) in an amount that significantly exceeds the fund’s initial investment, and some derivatives have the potential for unlimited loss, regardless of the size of a fund’s initial investment, for example, where a fund may be called upon to deliver a security it does not own. Derivatives can create leverage, which can magnify the impact of a decline in the value of the reference instrument underlying the derivative, and a fund could lose more than the amount it invests. There may be material and prolonged deviations between the theoretical value and realizable value of a derivative. Also, suitable derivative transactions may not be available in all circumstances and there can be no assurance that a fund will engage in these transactions to reduce exposure to other risks when that would be beneficial. Derivatives may at times be highly illiquid, and a fund may not be able to close out or sell a derivative position at a particular time or at an anticipated price.

The regulation of cleared and uncleared swap agreements, as well as other derivatives, is a rapidly changing area of law and is subject to modification by government and judicial action. It is not possible to predict fully the effects of current or future regulation. Changes in government regulation of various types of derivatives instruments may make derivatives more costly or limit the availability of derivatives, which may: limit or prevent a fund from using certain types of derivative instruments as part of its investment strategy; affect the character, timing of recognition and amount of a fund’s taxable income or recognized gains or losses; or otherwise adversely affect the value or performance of derivatives. Compared to other types of investments, derivatives may also be less tax efficient. A fund’s use of derivatives may be limited by the requirements for taxation of the fund as a regulated investment company. Rule 18f-4 under the 1940 Act places limits on the use of derivatives by registered investment companies, such as a fund. A fund that relies on Ru le 18f-4 is required to comply with limits on the amount of leverage-related risk that the fund may obtain, and may also be required adopt and implement a derivatives risk management program and designate a derivatives risk manager or adopt policies and procedures designed to manage a fund’s derivatives risks.

 

   

FLEX Options. A fund may utilize FLEX Options issued and guaranteed for settlement by the OCC. A fund bears the risk that the OCC will be unable or unwilling to perform its obligations under the FLEX Options contracts. In the unlikely event that the OCC becomes insolvent or is otherwise unable to meet its settlement obligations, a fund could suffer significant losses. Additionally, FLEX Options may be less liquid than certain other securities, such as standardized options. In less liquid markets for the FLEX Options, a fund may have difficulty closing out certain FLEX Options positions at desired times and prices. In connection with the creation and redemption of shares, to the extent market participants are not willing or able to enter into FLEX Option transactions with a fund at prices that reflect the market price of the shares, a fund’s NAV and, in turn, the share price of a fund, could be negatively impacted A fund may experience substantial downside from specific FLEX Option positions and certain FLEX Option positions may expire worthless. As a FLEX Option approaches its expiration date, its value typically increasingly moves with the value of the underlying security. However, prior to such date, the value of the FLEX Options does not increase or decrease at the same rate as the underlying security’s share price on a day-to-day basis (although they generally move in the same direction). The value of the FLEX Options held by a fund will be determined based on market quotations or other recognized pricing methods. The value of the underlying FLEX Options will be affected by, among others, changes in the underlying security’s share price, changes in interest rates, changes in the actual and implied volatility of the underlying security and the remaining time to until the FLEX Options expire.

 

   

Options. The movements experienced by a fund between the prices of options and prices of the assets (or indices) underlying such options, may differ from expectations, and may cause a fund to not achieve its objective. In order for a call option to be profitable, the market price of the underlying security or index must rise sufficiently above the call option exercise price to cover the premium and transaction costs. These costs will reduce any profit that might otherwise have been realized had a fund bought the underlying security instead of the call option. The buyer of a call option assumes the risk of losing its entire investment in the call option. The seller (writer) of a call option that is covered (i.e., the writer holds the underlying security) assumes the risk of a decline in the market price of the underlying security below the purchase price of the underlying security less the premium received, and gives up the opportunity for gain on the underlying assets above the exercise price of the option. The seller of an uncovered call option assumes the risk of a theoretically unlimited increase in the market price of the underlying assets above the exercise price of the option. The securities necessary to satisfy the exercise of the call option may be unavailable for purchase by such writer except at much higher prices. Purchasing securities to satisfy the exercise of the call option can itself cause the price of the securities to rise further, sometimes by a significant amount, thereby exacerbating the loss. For a put option to be profitable, the market price of the underlying security or index must decline sufficiently below the put option’s exercise price to cover the premium and transaction costs. These costs will reduce any profit that might otherwise have been realized from a fund having shorted the declining underlying security by the premium paid for the put option and by transaction costs. The buyer of a put option assumes the risk of losing its entire investment in the put option. The seller ( writer) of a put option that is covered (i.e., the writer has a short position in the underlying assets) assumes the risk of an increase in the market price of the underlying assets above the sales price (in establishing the short position) of the underlying assets plus the premium received, and gives up the opportunity for gain on the underlying assets below the exercise price of the option. The seller of an uncovered put option assumes the risk of a decline in the market price of the underlying assets below the exercise price of the option. If an option that a fund has purchased expires unexercised, a fund will experience a loss in the amount of the premium it paid. The writer of an option, unlike the holder, generally is subject to initial and variation margin requirements on the option position. There can be no guarantee that the use of options will increase a fund’s return or income. The premium received from writing options may not be sufficient to offset any losses sustained from exercised options. In addition, there may be an imperfect correlation between the movement in prices of options and the securities underlying them, and there may at times not be a liquid secondary market for options.

 

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Equity securities | A fund’s equity securities investments are subject to market risk. In general, the values of stocks and other equity securities fluctuate, sometimes widely, in response to changes in a company’s financial condition as well as general market, economic and political conditions and other factors. A fund may experience a significant or complete loss on its investment in an equity security. In addition, stock prices may be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, which increase borrowing costs and the costs of capital. A fund may invest in the following equity securities, which may expose a fund to the following additional risks:

 

   

Common Stocks. The value of a company’s common stock may fall as a result of factors directly relating to that company, such as decisions made by its management or decreased demand for the company’s products or services. A stock’s value may also decline because of factors affecting not just the company, but also companies in the same industry or sector. The price of a company’s stock may also be affected by changes in financial markets that are unrelated to the company, such as changes in interest rates, exchange rates or industry regulation. Companies that pay dividends on their common stock generally only do so after they invest in their own business and make required payments to bondholders and on other debt and preferred stock. Therefore, the value of a company’s common stock will usually be more volatile than its bonds, other debt and preferred stock. Common stock generally is subordinate to preferred stock upon the liquidation or bankruptcy of the issuing company. In the event of an issuer’s bankruptcy, there is substantial risk that there will be nothing left to pay common stockholders after payments, if any, to bondholders and preferred stockholders have been made.

   

Convertible Securities. The investment value of a convertible security (“convertible”) is based on its yield and tends to dec line as interest rates increase. The conversion value of a convertible is the market value that would be received if the convertible were converted to its underlying common stock. Since it derives a portion of its value from the common stock into which it may be converted, a convertible is also subject to the same types of market and issuer-specific risks that apply to the underlying common stock. Convertible securities are subject to the risk that the credit standing of the issuer may have an effect on the convertible securities’ investment value. Convertible securities also are sensitive to movements in interest rates. Generally, a convertible security is subject to the market risks of stocks when the underlying s tock’s price is high relative to the conversion price, and is subject to the market risks of debt securities when the underlying stock’s price is low relative to the conversion price. A convertible may be subject to redemption at the option of the issuer at a price established in the convertible’s governing instrument, which may be less than the current market price of the security. Convertibles typically are “junior” securities, which means an issuer may pay interest on its non-convertible debt before it can make payments on its convertibles. In the event of a liquidation, holders of convertibles may be paid before a company’s common stockholders but after holders of a company’s senior debt obligations.

   

Depositary Receipts. A fund may invest in securities issued by foreign companies through American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”), Global Depositary Receipts (“GDRs”) and European Depositary Receipts (“EDRs”). These securities are subject to many of the risks inherent in investing in foreign securities, including, but not limited to, currency exchange rate fluctuations, political and financial instability in the home country of a particular depositary receipt, less liquidity, more volatility, less government regulation and supervision and delays in transaction settlement.

   

Dividend-Paying Stocks. Securities of companies that have historically paid a high dividend yield may reduce or discontinue their dividends, reducing the yield of the fund. Low priced securities in the fund may be more susceptible to these risks. Past dividend payments are not a guarantee of future dividend payments. Securities that pay dividends may be sensitive to changes in interest rates, and a sharp increase in interest rates, or other market downturn, could result in a decision to decrease or eliminate a dividend. Also, the market return of high dividend yield securities, in certain market conditions, may perform worse than other investment strategies or the overall stock market. Changes to the dividend policies of companies in which a fund invests and the capital resources available for dividend payment at such companies may harm fund performance. A fund may also be harmed by changes to the favorable federal income tax treatment generally afforded to dividends.

   

Preferred Securities. Preferred securities, including convertible preferred securities, are subject to issuer-specific and market risks; however, preferred securities may be less liquid than common stocks and offer more limited participation in the growth of an issuer. If interest rates rise, the dividend on preferred securities may be less attractive, causing the price of preferred stocks to decline. Distributions on preferred securities that are not income-paying preferred securities generally are payable at the discretion of an issuer and after required payments to bondholders. Owners of preferred securities may have only certain limited rights if distributions are not paid for a stated period, but generally have no legal recourse against the issuer and may suffer a loss of value if distributions are not paid. Preferred securities may have mandatory sinking fund provisions, as well as provisions for their call or redemption prior to maturity which can have a negative effect on their prices when interest rates decline. Because the rights of preferred securities on distribution of a corporation’s assets in the event of its liquidation are generally subordinated to the rights associated with a corporation’s debt securities, in the event of an issuer’s bankruptcy, there is substantial risk that there will be nothing left to pay owners of preferred securities, if any, to bondholders have been made. For this reason, the value of preferred securities will usually react more strongly than bonds and other debt securities to actual or perceived changes in the company’s financial condition or prospects. Preferred securities may also be subject to credit risk, which is the risk that an issuer may be unable or unwilling to meet its financial obligations.

   

REITS. REITS or other real estate-related securities are subject to the risks associated with direct ownership of real estate, including, among other risks, declines in the value of real estate, risks related to general and local economic conditions or changes in demographic trends or tastes, increases in operating expenses, defaults by mortgagors or other borrowers and tenants, lack of availability of mortgage funds or financing, extended vacancies of properties, especially during economic downturns, losses due to environmental liabilities, and adverse governmental, legal or regulatory action (such as changes to zoning laws, changes in interest rates, condemnation, tax increases, regulatory limitations on rents and operating expenses, or enforcement of or changes to environmental regulations). Additionally, REITs are dependent on the skills of their managers.

 

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  REITs may not be diversified geographically or by property or tenant type. Shares of REITs may trade less frequently and, therefore, are subject to more erratic price movements than securities of larger issuers. REITs typically incur fees that are separate from those incurred by a fund, meaning a fund’s investment in REITs will result in the layering of expenses such that as a shareholder, a fund will indirectly bear a proportionate share of a REIT’s operating expenses. Any domestic REIT could be adversely affected by failure to qualify for tax-free “pass-through” of distributed net income and net realized gains under the Internal Revenue Code, or to maintain its exemption from registration under the 1940 Act.

Exchange-traded funds | As an ETF, a fund is subject to the following risks:

 

   

Authorized participants concentration. A fund has a limited number of financial institutions that may act as Authorized Participants. Only an Authorized Participant may transact in Creation Units directly with a fund, and none of those Authorized Participants is obligated to engage in creation and/or redemption transactions. To the extent they exit the business or are otherwise unable to proceed in creation and redemption transactions with a fund and no other Authorized Participant is able to step forward to create or redeem shares, then shares of a fund may be more likely to trade at a premium or discount to NAV and possibly face trading halts or delisting. Authorized Participant concentration risk may be heightened for ETFs that invest in securities issued by non-U.S. issuers or other securities or instruments that have lower trading volumes.

 

   

Cash transactions. Like other ETFs, a fund sells and redeems its shares primarily in large blocks called Creation Units and only to Authorized Participants. [Unlike many other ETFs, however, a fund expects to effect its creations and redemptions at least partially or fully for cash, rather than in-kind securities. Other ETFs generally are able to make in-kind redemptions and avoid realizing gains in connection with redemption requests.] Effecting redemptions for cash may cause a fund to sell portfolio securities in order to obtain the cash needed to distribute redemption proceeds. Such dispositions may occur at an inopportune time, resulting in potential losses to a fund or difficulties in meeting shareholder redemptions, and involve transaction costs. If a fund recognizes gain on these sales, this generally will cause a fund to recognize gain it might not otherwise have recognized if it were to distribute portfolio securities in-kind or to recognize such gain sooner than would otherwise have been required. A fund generally intends to distribute these gains to shareholders to avoid being taxed on this gain at the fund level and otherwise comply with the special tax rules that apply to it. This strategy may cause shareholders to be subject to tax on gains they would not otherwise be subject to, or at an earlier date than, if they had made an investment in another ETF. In addition, cash transactions may have to be carried out over several days if the securities market in which a fund is trading is less liquid and may involve considerable transaction expenses and taxes. These brokerage fees and taxes, which will be higher than if a fund sold and redeemed its shares entirely in-kind, may be passed on to purchasers and redeemers of Creation Units in the form of creation and redemption transaction fees. However, [each] fund has capped the total fees that may be charged in connection with the redemption of Creation Units at 2% of the value of the Creation Units redeemed. To the extent transaction and other costs associated with a redemption exceed that cap, those transaction costs will be borne by a fund’s remaining shareholders. These factors may result in wider spreads between the bid and the offered prices of a fund’s shares than for other ETFs.

 

   

Premium/discount. The NAV of a fund’s shares will generally fluctuate with changes in the market value of a fund’s securities holdings. The market prices of fund shares will generally fluctuate in accordance with changes in a fund’s NAV and supply and demand of shares on the secondary market. It cannot be predicted whether fund shares will trade below their NAV (at a discount), at their NAV, or above their NAV (at a premium) or less than its NAV (at a discount). As a result, shareholders of a fund may pay more than NAV when purchasing shares and receive less than NAV when selling fund shares. This risk is heightened in times of market volatility or periods of steep market declines. In such market conditions, market or stop-loss orders to sell fund shares may be executed at market prices that are significantly below NAV. Price differences may be due, in part, to the fact that supply and demand forces at work in the secondary trading market for shares may be closely related to, but not identical to, the same forces influencing the prices of a fund’s holdings. The market prices of fund shares may deviate significantly from the NAV of the shares during periods of market volatility or if a fund’s holdings are or become more illiquid. Disruptions to creations and redemptions may result in trading prices that differ significantly from a fund’s NAV. In addition, market prices of fund shares may deviate significantly from the NAV if the number of fund shares outstanding is smaller or if there is less active trading in fund shares. Investors purchasing and selling fund shares in the secondary market may not experience investment results consistent with those experienced by those creating and redeeming directly with a fund.

 

   

Secondary market trading. Investors buying or selling shares in the secondary market will normally pay brokerage commissions, which are often a fixed amount and may be a significant proportional cost for investors buying or selling relatively small amounts of shares. In addition, such investors may incur the cost of the “spread” also known as the bid-ask spread, which is the difference between what investors are willing to pay for fund shares (the “bid” price) and the price at which they are willing to sell fund shares (the “ask” price). The bid-ask spread varies over time based on, among other things, trading volume, market liquidity and market volatility, and is generally lower if a fund’s shares have more trading volume and market liquidity and higher if a fund’s shares have little trading volume and market liquidity. Increased market volatility may cause increased bid-ask spreads. Shares of a fund may trade in the secondary market at times when a fund does not accept orders to purchase or redeem shares. At such times, shares may trade in the secondary market with more significant premiums or discounts than might be experienced at times when a fund accepts purchase and redemption orders. Although fund shares are listed for trading on the Exchange, there can be no assurance that an active trading market for such shares will exist or that a fund’s shares will continue to be listed. If a fund is delisted, any resulting liquidation of a fund could create transaction costs for a fund and adverse federal income tax consequences for investors. Trading in fund shares may be halted due to market conditions or for reasons that, in the view of the Exchange, make trading in shares inadvisable. In addition, trading in shares is

 

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  subject to trading halts caused by extraordinary market volatility pursuant to Exchange “circuit breaker” rules. There can be no assurance that the requirements of the Exchange necessary to maintain the listing of a fund will continue to be met or will remain unchanged or that the shares will trade with any volume, or at all. Shares of a fund, similar to shares of other issuers listed on a stock exchange, may be sold short and are therefore subject to the risk of increased volatility and price decreases associated with being sold short. In addition, trading activity in derivative products based on a fund may lead to increased trading volume and volatility in the secondary market for the shares of a fund.

Foreign securities | Investments in foreign securities involve greater risks than investing in domestic securities. As a result, a fund’s return and NAV may be affected by fluctuations in currency exchange rates or political or economic conditions and regulatory requirements in a particular country. Foreign markets, as well as foreign economies and political systems, may be less stable than U.S. markets, and changes in the exchange rates of foreign currencies can affect the value of a fund’s foreign assets. Foreign laws and accounting standards typically are not as strict as they are in the U.S., and there may be less government regulation and supervision of foreign stock exchanges, brokers and listed companies. In addition, there may be less public information available about foreign companies. The unavailability and/or unreliability of public information available may impede the fund’s ability to accurately evaluate foreign securities. Custodial and/or settlement systems in foreign markets may not be fully developed and the laws of certain countries may limit the ability to recover assets if a foreign bank or depository or their agents goes bankrupt. Foreign issuers may utilize unfamiliar corporate organizational structures, which can limit investor rights and recourse. Moreover, it may be difficult to enforce contractual obligations or invoke judicial or arbitration processes against non-U.S. companies and non-U.S. persons in foreign jurisdictions. Foreign securities may be less liquid than domestic securities and there may be delays in transaction settlement in some foreign markets. Securities of issuers traded on foreign exchanges may be suspended, either by the issuers themselves, by an exchange, or by government authorities. Over a given period of time, foreign securities may underperform U.S. securities—sometimes for years. A fund could also underperform if it invests in countries or regions whose economic performance falls short. The risks associated with investments in governmental or quasi-governmental entities of a foreign country are heightened by the potential for unexpected governmental change, which may lead to default or expropriation, and inadequate government oversight and accounting. Obligations of supranational entities are subject to the risk that the governments on whose support the entity depends for its financial backing or repayment may be unable or unwilling to provide that support. The effect of recent, worldwide economic instability on specific foreign markets or issuers may be difficult to predict or evaluate. Some national economies continue to show profound instability, which may in turn affect their international trading and financial partners or other members of their currency bloc. Foreign security risk may also apply to ADRs, GDRs and EDRs.

Growth stocks | Growth companies are expected to increase their earnings at a certain rate. When these expectations are not met, the prices of these stocks may decline, even if earnings showed an absolute increase. Growth company stocks also typically lack the dividend yield that can cushion stock prices in market downturns. The price of a growth company’s stock may fail or not approach the value that has been placed on it. If a growth investment style shifts out of favor based on market conditions and investor sentiment, a fund could underperform funds that use a value or other non-growth approach to investing or have a broader investment style.

High-yield securities | Investments in securities rated below investment grade, or “junk bonds,” generally involve significantly greater risks of loss of your money than an investment in investment grade bonds. These securities may be subject to greater price volatility due to such factors as specific corporate developments, interest rate sensitivity, negative perceptions of the junk bond market generally and less secondary market liquidity. Compared with issuers of investment grade bonds, issuers of junk bonds are more likely to encounter financial difficulties and to be materially affected by these difficulties, leading to a greater risk that the issuer will default on the timely payment of principal and interest. Rising interest rates may compound these difficulties and reduce an issuer’s ability to repay principal and interest obligations. Issuers of lower- rated securities also have a greater risk of default or bankruptcy, especially when the economy is weak or expected to become weak. If an issuer defaults, a fund may incur additional expenses to seek recovery. Issuers of securities that are in default or have defaulted may fail to resume principal or interest payments, in which case a fund may lose its entire investment. Additionally, due to the greater number of considerations involved in the selection of a fund’s securities, the achievement of a fund’s objective depends more on the skills of the portfolio manager than investing only in higher-rated securities. Therefore, your investment may experience greater volatility in price and yield. High-yield securities may be less liquid than higher quality investments. A security whose credit rating has been lowered may be particularly difficult to sell. The higher yields of high-yielding securities may not reflect the value of the income stream that holders of such securities may expect, but rather the risk that such securities may lose a substantial portion of their value as a result of their issuer’s financial restructuring or default. Investments in high-yield securities are inherently speculative.

Inflation | Inflation risk is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be less in the future as inflation decrea ses the value of money. As inflation increases, the present value of the fund’s assets and distributions may decline.

Interest rate | Generally, the value of investments with interest rate risk, such as fixed-income securities or derivatives, will move in the opposite direction to movements in interest rates. The value of a fund’s fixed income investments or derivatives typically will fall when interest rates rise. Additionally, the value of dividend-paying stocks may decline when interest rates rise, as rising interest rates can reduce companies’ profitability and their ability to pay dividends.

 

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Factors including central bank monetary policy rising inflation rates, and changes in general economic conditions may cause interest rates to rise. It is difficult to predict the pace at which interest rates might increase or decrease, or the timing, frequency, or magnitude of such changes. Debt securities with longer durations, such as those with intermediate and long terms to maturity, tend to be more sensitive to changes in interest rates, usually making them more volatile than debt securities with shorter durations. For example, if a bond has a duration of eight years, a 1% increase in interest rates could be expected to result in a 8% decrease in the value of the bond. Interest rates may rise, perhaps significantly and/or rapidly, potentially resulting in substantial losses to a fund due to, among other factors, a decline in the value of a fund’s fixed income securities, impacts on issuers’ willingness or ability to make principal and interest payments on fixed-income investments when due, heightened volatility in the fixed income markets and the reduced liquidity of certain fixed income investments. Conversely, during periods of very low or negative interest rates, a fund may be unable to maintain positive returns or pay dividends to fund shareholders. In addition, decreases in fixed-income dealer market-making capacity may lead to lower trading volume, heightened volatility, wider bid-ask spreads, and less transparent pricing in certain fixed-income markets. A fund may not be able to hedge against changes in interest rates or may choose not to do so for cost or other reasons. In addition, any hedges may not work as intended.

Issuer | The value of a security may decline for a number of reasons which directly relate to the issuer, such as management performance, financial leverage and reduced demand for the issuer’s goods or services, as well as the historical and prospective earnings of the issuer and the value of its assets.

Large-cap companies | Investments in large-cap companies may underperform other segments of the market, in some cases for extended periods of time, because such companies may be less responsive to competitive challenges and opportunities, such as changes in technology and consumer tastes. Large- cap companies generally are expected to be less volatile than companies with smaller market capitalizations. However, large-cap companies may be unable to attain the high growth rates of successful smaller companies, especially during periods of economic expansion, and may instead focus their competitive efforts on maintaining or expanding their market share.

Large shareholder | Certain large shareholders, including Authorized Participants, may from time to time own a substantial amount of a fund’s shares. There is no requirement that these shareholders maintain their investment in a fund. There is a risk that such large shareholders or that a fund’s shareholders generally may redeem all or a substantial portion of their investments in a fund in a short period of time, which could have a significant negative impact on a fund’s NAV, liquidity, brokerage costs, and expenses. Large redemptions could also result in tax consequences to shareholders and impact a fund’s ability to implement its investment strategy. A fund’s ability to pursue its investment objective after one or more large scale redemptions may be impaired and, as a result, a fund may invest a larger portion of its assets in cash or cash equivalents.

Liquidity | Liquidity risk is the possibility that a fund’s securities may have limited marketability, be subject to restrictions on resale, be difficult or impossible to purchase or sell at favorable times or prices, or become less liquid in response to market developments or adverse credit events that may affect issuers or guarantors of a debt security, any of which could have the effect of decreasing the overall level of the fund’s liquidity. The market prices for such securities may be volatile. An inability to sell a portfolio position can adversely affect a fund’s NAV or prevent a fund from being able to take advantage of other investment opportunities. A fund could lose money if it cannot sell a security at the time and price that would be most beneficial to a fund. A fund may be required to dispose of investments at unfavorable times or prices to satisfy obligations, which may result in losses or may be costly to a fund. Market developments may cause a fund’s investments to become less liquid and subject to erratic price movements. In addition, the market-making capacity of dealers in certain types of securities has been reduced in recent years, in part as a result of structural and regulatory changes, such as fewer proprietary trading desks and increased capital requirements for broker-dealers. Further, many broker-dealers have reduced their inventory of certain debt securities. This could negatively affect a fund’s ability to buy or sell debt securities and increase the related volatility and trading costs. For example, liquidity risk may be magnified in rising interest rate environments due to higher than normal redemption rates.

Management and Strategy | The value of your investment depends on the judgment of the subadviser about the quality, relative yield or value of, or market trends affecting, a particular security, industry, sector, region, or market segment, or about the economy or interest rates generally. This judgment may prove to be incorrect or otherwise may not produce the intended results, which may result in losses to the fund. Investment strategies employed by the subadviser in selecting investments for a fund may not result in an increase in the value of your investment or in overall performance equal to other investments.

Market | A fund is subject to the risk that the securities markets will move down, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, based on overall economic conditions and other factors, which may negatively affect a fund’s performance. Equity securities generally have greater price volatility than fixed-income securities, although under certain market conditions fixed-income securities may have comparable or greater price volatility. During a general downturn in the securities markets, multiple asset classes may decline in value simultaneously. In some cases, traditional market participants have been less willing to make a market in some types of debt instruments, which has affected the liquidity of those instruments. During times of market turmoil, investors tend to look to the safety of securities issued or backed by the U.S. Treasury, causing the prices of these securities to rise and the yields to decline. Reduced liquidity in fixed income and credit markets may negatively affect many issuers worldwide. Prices in many financial markets have increased significantly over the last decade, but there have also been periods of adverse market and financial developments and cyclical change during that timeframe, which have resulted in unusually high levels of volatility in domestic and foreign financial markets that has caused losses for investors and may occur again in the future, particularly if markets enter a period of uncertainty or economic weakness. Periods of unusually high volatility in the financial markets and restrictive credit conditions, sometimes limited to a particular sector or geographic region, continue to recur.

 

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The value of a security may decline due to adverse issuer-specific conditions or general market conditions unrelated to a particular issuer, such as real or perceived adverse geopolitical, regulatory, market, economic or other developments that may cause broad changes in market value, changes in the general outlook for corporate earnings, changes in interest, currency or inflation rates, lack of liquidity in the markets, public perceptions concerning these developments or adverse market sentiment generally. The value of a security may also decline due to factors that affect a particular industry or industries, such as tariffs, labor shortages or increased production costs and competitive conditions within an industry. Changes in the financial condition of a single issuer or market segment also can impact the market as a whole.

Geopolitical and other events, including war, terrorism, economic uncertainty, trade disputes, pandemics, public health crises, natural disasters and related events have led, and in the future may continue to lead, to instability in world economies and markets generally and reduced liquidity, which may adversely affect the value of your investment. Such market disruptions have caused, and may continue to cause, broad changes in market value, negative public perceptions concerning these developments, a reduction in the willingness and ability of some lenders to extend credit, difficulties for some borrowers in obtaining financing on attractive terms, if at all, and adverse investor sentiment or publicity. Changes in value may be temporary or may last for extended periods. Adverse market events may also lead to increased shareholder redemptions, which could cause a fund to sell investments at an inopportune time to meet redemption requests by shareholders and may increase a fund’s portfolio turnover, which could increase the costs that a fund incurs and lower a fund’s performance. Even when securities markets perform well, there is no assurance that the investments held by a fund will increase in value along with the broader market.

Policy changes by the U.S. government and/or Federal Reserve and political events within the U.S. and abroad, such as changes in the U.S. presidential administration and Congress, the U.S. government’s inability at times to agree on a long-term budget and deficit reduction plan, the threat of a federal government shutdown and threats not to increase the federal government’s debt limit which could result in a default on the government’s obligations, may affect investor and consumer confidence and may adversely impact financial markets and the broader economy, perhaps suddenly and to a significant degree. The severity or duration of adverse economic conditions may also be affected by policy changes made by governments or quasi-governmental organizations. Global economies and financial markets are becoming increasingly interconnected, which increases the possibility of many markets being affected by events in a single country or events affecting a single or small number of issuers.

Markets and market participants are increasingly reliant upon both publicly available and proprietary information data systems. Data imprecision, software or other technology malfunctions, programming inaccuracies, unauthorized use or access, the execution of ransomware and other cyberattacks, and similar circumstances may impair the performance of these systems and may have an adverse impact upon a single issuer, a group of issuers, or the market at large. In certain cases, an exchange or market may close or issue trading halts on either specific securities or even the entire market, which may result in a fund being, among other things, unable to buy or sell certain securities or financial instruments or accurately price its investments. These fluctuations in securities prices could be a sustained trend or a drastic movement. The financial markets generally move in cycles, with periods of rising prices followed by periods of declining prices. The value of your investment may reflect these fluctuations.

Recent Market Events | Both U.S. and international markets have experienced significant volatility in recent months and years. As a result of such volatility, investment returns may fluctuate significantly. Moreover, the risks discussed herein associated with an investment in a fund may be increased. Deteriorating economic fundamentals may increase the risk of default or insolvency of particular issuers, negatively impact market value, increase market volatility, cause credit spreads to widen, reduce bank balance sheets and cause unexpected changes in interest rates. Any of these could cause an increase in market volatility, reduce liquidity across various sectors or markets or decrease confidence in the markets. Historical patterns of correlation among asset classes may break down in unanticipated ways during times of high volatility, disrupting investment programs and potentially causing losses.

Although interest rates were unusually low in recent years in the U.S. and abroad, in 2022, the U.S. Federal Reserve and certain foreign central banks began to raise interest rates as part of their efforts to address rising inflation. In addition, ongoing inflation pressures could continue to cause an increase in interest rates and/or negatively impact issuers. It is difficult to accurately predict the pace at which interest rates might increase or start decreasing, the timing, frequency or magnitude of any such changes in interest rates, or when such changes might stop or reverse course. Additionally, various economic and political factors, such as rising inflation rates, could cause the Federal Reserve or other foreign banks to change their approach in the future as such actions may result in an economic slowdown both in the U.S. and abroad. Unexpected changes in interest rates could lead to significant market volatility or reduce liquidity in certain sectors of the market. Also, regulators have expressed concern that rate increases may cause investors to sell fixed income securities faster than the market can absorb them, contributing to price volatility. Over the longer term, rising interest rates may present a greater risk than has historically been the case due to the prior period of relatively low rates and the effect of government fiscal and monetary policy initiatives and potential market reaction to those initiatives, or their alteration or cessation. It is difficult to predict the impact on various markets of significant rate increases or other significant policy changes.

In March 2023, the shutdown of certain financial institutions in the U.S. and questions regarding the viability of other financial institutions raised economic concerns over disruption in the U.S. and global banking systems. There can be no certainty that the actions taken by the U.S. or foreign governments will be effective in mitigating the effects of financial institution failures on the economy and restoring public confidence in the U.S. and global banking systems.

 

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Some countries, including the U.S., have in recent years adopted more protectionist trade policies. Slowing global economic growth; the rise in protectionist trade policies; changes to international trade agreements; risks associated with the trade agreement between the United Kingdom and the European Union the risks associated with ongoing trade negotiations with China; political or economic dysfunction within some nations, including major producers of oil; and dramatic changes in commodity and currency prices could have adverse effects that cannot be foreseen at the present time.

Tensions, war or open conflict between nations, such as between Russia and Ukraine, in the Middle East or in eastern Asia could affect the economies of many nations, including the United States. The duration of ongoing hostilities and any sanctions and related events cannot be predicted. The potential for wider conflict has had, and could continue to have, severe adverse effects on regional and global economies and could further increase volatility in the financial markets. The extent and duration of ongoing hostilities and military actions and the repercussions of such actions are impossible to predict. These events have resulted in and could continue to result in significant market disruptions, including certain industries and sectors such as the oil and gas markets, and may further strain global supply chains and negative affect inflation and global growth. The resulting adverse market conditions could be prolonged. Those events present material uncertainty and risk with respect to markets globally and the performance of a fund and its investments or operations could be negatively impacted whether or not a fund invests in securities of issuers located in or with significant exposure to the countries or regions directly affected.

Regulators in the U.S. have proposed and recently adopted a number of changes to regulations involving the markets and issuers, some of which apply to a fund. The full effect of various newly-adopted regulations is not currently known. Additionally, it is not clear whether the proposed regulations will be adopted. However, due to the broad scope of the new and proposed regulations, certain changes could limit a fund’s ability to pursue its investment strategies or make certain investments, or may make it more costly for a fund to operate, which may imp act performance. Further, advancements in technology may also adversely impact market movements and liquidity and may affect the overall performance of a fund. For example, the advanced development and increased regulation of artificial intelligence may impact the economy and the performance of a fund. As artificial intelligence is used more widely, the value of a fund’s holdings may be impacted, which could impact the overall performance of a fund.

High public debt in the U.S. and other countries creates ongoing systemic and market risks and policymaking uncertainty. Ther e is no assurance that the U.S. Congress will act to raise the nation’s debt ceiling; a failure to do so could cause market turmoil and substantial investment risks that cannot now be fully predicted. Unexpected political, regulatory and diplomatic events within the U.S. and abroad may affect investor and consumer confidence and may adversely impact financial markets and the broader economy.

Certain illnesses spread rapidly and have the potential to significantly and adversely affect the global economy. The impact of epidemics and/or pandemics that may arise in the future could negatively affect the economies of many nations, individual companies and the global securities and commodities markets, including their liquidity, in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen at the present time and could last for an extended period of time. China’s economy, which has been sustained largely through debt-financed spending on housing and infrastructure, appears to be experiencing a significant slowdown and growing at a lower rate than prior years. Due to the size of China’s economy, such a slowdown could impact financial markets and the broader economy.

Economists and others have expressed increasing concern about the potential effects of global climate change on property and security values. Impacts from climate change may include significant risks to global financial assets and economic growth. A rise in sea levels, an increase in powerful windstorms and/or a climate-driven increase in sea levels or flooding could cause coastal properties to lose value or become unmarketable altogether. Certain issuers, industries and regions may be adversely affected by the impacts of climate change, including on the demand for and the development of goods and services and related production costs, and the impacts of legislation, regulation and international accords related to climate change, as well as any indirect consequences of regulation or business trends driven by climate change. Regulatory changes and divestment movements tied to concerns about climate change could adversely affect the value of certain land and the viability of industries whose activities or products are seen as accelerating climate change. Losses related to climate change could adversely affect, among others, corporate issuers and mortgage lenders, the value of mortgage-backed securities, the bonds of municipalities that depend on tax or other revenues and tourist dollars generated by affected properties, and insurers of the property and/or of corporate, municipal or mortgage-backed securities.

Master Limited Partnerships | Investing in MLPs involves certain risks related to investing in the underlying assets of the MLPs and risks associated with pooled investment vehicles. Investments held by MLPs may be relatively illiquid, limiting the MLPs’ ability to change their portfolios promptly in response to changes in economic or other conditions. MLPs may have limited financial resources, their securities may trade infrequently and in limited volume, they may be difficult to value, and they may be subject to more abrupt or erratic price movements than securities of larger or more broadly based companies. MLPs holding credit-related investments are subject to interest rate risk and the risk of default on payment obligations by debt issuers. MLPs that concentrate in a particular industry or a particular geographic region are subject to risks associated with such industry or region.

The risks of investing in an MLP generally include those inherent in investing in a partnership as opposed to a corporation. For example, state law governing partnerships is often less restrictive than state law governing corporations. Accordingly, there may be fewer protections afforded investors in an MLP than

 

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investors in a corporation. Holders of units in MLPs have more limited rights to vote on matters affecting the partnership and may be required to sell their common units at an undesirable time or price. A fund invests as a limited partner, and normally would not be liable for the debts of an MLP beyond the amounts a fund has contributed but it would not be shielded to the same extent that a shareholder of a corporation would be. In certain instances, creditors of an MLP would have the right to seek a return of capital that had been distributed to a limited partner. The right of an MLP’s creditors would continue even after a fund had sold its investment in the partnership. MLPs typically invest in real estate, oil and gas equipment leasing assets, but they also finance entertainment, research and development, and other projects. A fund’s investments in MLPs may be limited in order for a fund to meet the requirements necessary to qualify as a “regulated investment company” under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“Internal Revenue Code”).

Distributions from an MLP may consist in part of a return of the amount originally invested, which would not be taxable to the extent the distributions do not exceed the investor’s adjusted basis on its MLP interest. These reductions in a fund’s adjusted tax basis in the MLP securities will increase the amount of gain (or decrease the amount of loss) recognized by a fund on a subsequent sale of the securities. A fund could recognize both gain that is treated as ordinary income and a capital loss on a disposition of an MLP equity security (or on an MLP’s disposition of an underlying asset) and would not be able to use the capital loss to offset that gain.

Much of the benefit a fund derives from its investment in equity securities of MLPs is a result of MLPs generally being treated as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes. A change in current tax law, or a change in the business of a given MLP, could result in an MLP being treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes and subject to corporate level tax on its income, and could reduce the amount of cash available for distribution by the MLP to its unit holders, such as a fund. If an MLP were classified as a corporation for federal income tax purposes, the MLP may incur significant federal and state tax liability, likely causing a reduction in the value of a fund’s shares.

Effective for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017 and before January 1, 2026, the Internal Revenue Code generally allows individuals and certain other non-corporate entities, such as partnerships, a deduction for 20% of “qualified publicly traded partnership income” such as income from MLPs. However, the Internal Revenue Code does not include any provision for a regulated investment company to pass the character of its qualified publicly traded partnership income through to its shareholders. As a result, although the Treasury Department has announced that it is considering adopting regulations to provide a pass-through, an investor who invests directly in MLPs will be able to receive the benefit of that deduction, while a shareholder in a fund currently will not.

Mid-cap companies | Investments in mid-cap companies generally involve greater risks than investing in large-capitalization companies. Mid-cap companies may have narrower commercial markets and limited managerial and financial resources compared to larger, more established companies. The performance of mid-cap companies can be more volatile, and their stocks less liquid, compared to larger, more established companies, which could increase the volatility of a fund’s portfolio and performance. Shareholders of a fund that invests in mid-cap companies should expect that the value of the fund’s shares will be more volatile than a fund that invests exclusively in large-cap companies. Generally, the smaller the company size, the greater these risks. precious metals-related industries may experience more price volatility than securities of companies in other industries, particularly those companies that have a high percentage of debt relative to equity in their capital structures. In addition, companies in natural resources and precious metals-related industries may be subject to the risks generally associated with extraction of natural resource and precious metals, such as the risks of mining and oil drilling, and the risks of the hazards associated with natural resources, such as natural or man-made disasters, fire, explosion, drought, liability for environmental damage claims, and increased regulatory and environmental costs, including mandated expenditures for safety and pollution control. Prices of precious metals and precious metal related securities have historically been volatile due to various economic, financial, social and political factors and may adversely affect the financial condition of companies involved with precious metals. Actions to address climate change could result in new laws and regulations to control or restrict emissions of greenhouse gases, including taxes or other charges, which could adversely affect the performance of companies in natural resources and precious metals-related industries. A number of political leaders have pledged to restrict greenhouse gas emissions, ban hydraulic fracturing of oil and natural gas wells and ban new leases for production of oil and natural gas on federal lands. Any such bans could result in material economic harm to those companies, and in turn, a fund.

Municipal securities | The value of municipal securities, and the ability of a municipal issuer to make payments, can be affected by uncertainties in the municipal securities market, including: litigation; the strength of the local or national economy; the issuer’s ability to raise revenues through tax or other means; budgetary constraints of local, state and federal governments upon which the issuer may be relying for funding; a legislature’s willingness or ability to appropriate funds needed to pay municipal securities obligations; the bankruptcy of the issuer; adverse political and legislative changes, including to eliminate or limit the tax-exempt status of municipal security interest or dividends; and other changes in the financial condition of a municipality.

Municipal securities and their issuers may be more susceptible to downgrade, default and bankruptcy as a result of economic stress. Factors contributing to the economic stress on municipalities may include lower property tax collections as a result of lower home values, lower sales tax revenue as a result of consumers cutting back spending, and lower income tax revenue as a result of a higher unemployment rate. In addition, since some municipal obligations may be secured or guaranteed by banks and other institutions, the risk to a fund could increase if the banking or financial sector suffers an economic downturn and/or if the credit ratings of the institutions issuing the guarantee are downgraded or at risk of being downgraded by a national rating organization. If such events were to occur, the

 

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value of the security could decrease or the value could be lost entirely, and it may be difficult or impossible for a fund to sell the security at the time and the price that normally prevails in the market. At times, municipal issuers have defaulted on obligations or commenced insolvency proceedings. Financial difficulties of municipal issuers may continue or get worse in the future. Reductions in tax rates may make municipal securities less attractive in comparison to taxable bonds. Some obligations may be difficult to trade or interest payments may be tied only to a specific stream of revenue.

A fund may be more sensitive to adverse economic, business or political developments if it invests a substantial portion of its assets in the bonds of specific projects (such as those relating to education, health care, housing, transportation and utilities), industrial development bonds, or in general obligation bonds, particularly if there is a large concentration from issuers in a single state. This is because the value of municipal securities can be significantly affected by the political, economic, legal and legislative realities of the particular issuer’s locality or municipal sector events.

In addition, a fund’s investments in municipal securities are subject to the following risks:

 

   

General obligation bonds. A general obligation bond is secured by the full faith, credit and taxing power of the issuing municipality, not revenues from a specific project or source. Consequently, timely payments depend on the issuer’s credit quality, ability to raise tax revenues and ability to maintain an adequate tax base. The taxing power of a municipality may be limited by provisions of constitutions or laws and a municipality’s credit will depend on many factors. A municipality in which a fund invests may experience significant financial difficulties, including bankruptcy or default, which may negatively impact a fund.

   

Pre-refunded bonds. Pre-refunded bonds are bonds that have been refunded to a call date prior to the final maturity of principal, or, in the case of pre-refunded bonds commonly referred to as “escrowed-to-maturity bonds,” to the final maturity of principal, and remain outstanding in the municipal market. The payment of principal and interest of the pre-refunded bonds is secured by securities held in a designated escrow account where such securities are obligations of the U.S. Treasury, U.S. government agencies or instrumentalities and/or other high-quality bonds. The securities held in the escrow account are pledged to pay the principal and interest of the pre-refunded bond but do not guarantee the price of the pre-refunded bond, and therefore, these bonds entail a risk of loss. Investment in pre-refunded municipal securities may subject a fund to credit risk, interest rate risk, liquidity risk, and market risk.

   

Private activity bonds. The issuers of private activity bonds in which a fund may invest may be negatively impacted by conditions affecting either the general credit of the user of the private activity project or a project itself. Conditions such as regulatory and environmental restrictions and economic downturns may lower the need for these facilities and the ability of users of the project to pay for the facilities. This could cause a decline in a fund’s value. The Fund’s private activity bond holdings also may pay interest subject to the alternative minimum tax. See the section of the Prospectus entitled “Dividends, Other Distributions and Taxes” for more details.

   

Revenue obligations. Payments of interest and principal on revenue obligations are made only from the revenues generated by a particular facility or class of facilities or the proceeds of a special tax or other revenue source. These payments depend on the money earned by the particular facility or class of facilities, or the amount of revenues derived from another source. Revenue obligations are not a debt or liability of the local or state government and do not obligate that government to levy or pledge any form of taxation or to make any appropriation for payment;

New adviser | The Advisor and Sub-Advisor have each only recently begun serving as an investment advisor to ETFs. As a result, investors do not have a long-term track record of managing an ETF from which to judge the Advisor or Sub-Advisor, and the Advisor and Sub-Advisor may not achieve the intended result in managing the fund.

New fund | Each fund had not commenced operations prior to the date of this Prospectus. The current performance of a fund may not represent how it is expected to, or may, perform in the long term if and when it becomes larger and has fully implemented its investment strategies. Investment positions may have a disproportionate impact (negative or positive) on a fund’s performance. A fund may require a period of time before it is invested in securities that meet its investment objectives and policies and achieve a representative portfolio composition. Fund performance may be lower or higher during this “ramp-up” period, and may also be more volatile, than would be the case after a fund is fully invested. Similarly, a fund’s investment strategies may require a longer period of time to show returns that are representative of the strategies. A fund has a limited performance history for investors to evaluate and may not attract sufficient assets to achieve investment and trading efficiencies. If a fund fails to successfully implement its investment strategies or achieve its investment objective, performance may be negatively impacted. Any resulting liquidation could create transaction costs for a fund and adverse federal income tax consequences for investors. As a new ETF, a fund may experience low trading volume and wide bid-ask spreads.

Non-diversification | Because the fund is non-diversified and can invest a greater portion of its assets in securities of individual issuers than a diversified fund, changes in the market value of a single investment could cause greater fluctuations in share price than would occur in a diversified fund. This may increase the fund’s volatility and cause the performance of a relatively small number of issuers to have a greater impact on the fund’s performance.

Other investment companies, including money market funds, ETFs and BDCs | Investments in the securities of other investment companies, including money market funds and exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”) (which may, in turn invest in equities, bonds, and other financial vehicles), may involve duplication of advisory fees and certain other expenses. By investing in another investment company, a fund becomes a shareholder of that investment

 

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company. As a result, fund shareholders indirectly bear the fund’s proportionate share of the fees and expenses paid by the other investment company, in addition to the fees and expenses fund shareholders indirectly bear in connection with the fund’s own operations. Investments in other investment companies will subject a fund to the risks of the types of investments in which the investment companies invest including, for certain ETF investments, natural resources and precious metals companies and direct investments in gold and silver.

As a shareholder, a fund must rely on the other investment company to achieve its investment objective. If the other investment company fails to achieve its investment objective, the value of the fund’s investment will typically decline, adversely affecting the fund’s performance. In addition, because ETFs are listed on national stock exchanges and are traded like stocks listed on an exchange, ETF shares may potentially trade at a discount or a premium. Investments in ETFs are also subject to brokerage and other trading costs, which could result in greater expenses to a fund. Finally, because the value of ETF shares depends on the demand in the market, the portfolio manager may not be able to liquidate a fund’s holdings of ETF shares at the most optimal time, adversely affecting the fund’s performance. An ETF that tracks an index may not precisely replicate the returns of its benchmark index. A passively managed ETF may not be permitted to sell poorly performing stocks that are included in its index.

A fund’s investments in BDCs may be subject to certain additional risks, including competition for limited investment opportunities, the liquidity of a BDC’s investments, uncertainty as to the value of a BDC’s investments, risks associated with access to capital and the use of leverage, and reliance on the management of a BDC. Many debt instruments in which a BDC may invest may not be rated by a credit rating agency and may be below investment grade quality.

BDCs generally invest in smaller, less mature U.S. private companies or thinly traded U.S. public companies which involve greater risk than well-established publicly-traded companies, including that portfolio companies may be dependent on a small number of products or services and may be more adversely affected by poor economic or market conditions. Some BDCs invest substantially, or even exclusively, in one sector or industry group and therefore the BDC may be susceptible to adverse conditions and economic or regulatory occurrences affecting the sector or industry group, which tends to increase volatility and result in higher risk. While the BDCs in which a fund invests are expected to generate income in the form of dividends, certain BDCs during certain periods of time may not generate dividend income. A BDC’s fees may include performance-based or incentive fees, which may be high, vary from year to year and be payable even if the value of the BDC’s portfolio declines in a given time period.

The use of leverage by BDCs magnifies gains and losses on amounts invested and increases the risks associated with investing in BDCs. A BDC may make investments with a larger amount of risk of volatility and loss of principal than other investment options and may also be highly speculative and aggressive.

Certain BDCs may also be difficult to value since many of the assets of BDCs do not have readily ascertainable market values. Therefore, such assets are most often recorded at fair value in accordance with valuation procedures adopted by such companies, which may potentially result in material differences between a BDC’s net asset value (“NAV”) per share and its market value.

Portfolio turnover | A fund may engage in more active and frequent trading of portfolio securities to a greater extent than certain other mutual funds with similar investment objectives. A fund’s turnover rate may vary greatly from year to year or during periods within a year. A high rate of portfolio turnover may lead to greater transaction costs, result in adverse tax consequences to investors (from increased recognition of net capital gains, which are taxable to shareholders when distributed to them) and adversely affect performance.

Prepayment and extension | Prepayment and extension risk is the risk that a bond or other fixed-income security or investment might, in the case of prepayment risk, be called or otherwise converted, prepaid or redeemed before maturity and, in the case of extension risk, might not be prepaid as expected. When interest rates fall, borrowers will generally repay the loans that underlie certain debt securities, especially mortgage- related and other types of asset backed securities, more quickly than expected, causing the issuer of the security to repay the principal or otherwise call, convert or redeem the security prior to the security’s expected maturity date. If this occurs, no additional interest will be paid on the investment, and a fund may need to reinvest the proceeds at a lower interest rate, reducing its income, and may not benefit from an increase in value that may result from declining interest rates. Securities subject to prepayment risk generally offer less potential for gains when prevailing interest rates fall. If a fund buys those securities at a premium, accelerated prepayments on those securities could cause a fund to lose a portion of its principal investment. Any of these may result in a reduced yield to a fund. The impact of prepayments on the price of a security may be difficult to predict and may increase the security’s price volatility. The rate of prepayments tends to increase as interest rates fall, which could cause the average maturity of the portfolio to shorten. Prepayments could also create capital gains tax liability in some instances. Conversely, extension risk is the risk that, as a result of higher interest rates or other factors, borrowers decrease prepayments. This may result in the extension of a security’s effective maturity, increase the risk of default or delayed payment, heighten interest rate risk and increase the potential for a decline in an investment’s price. A rise in interest rates or lack of refinancing opportunities can cause a fund’s average maturity to lengthen unexpectedly. This would increase a fund’s sensitivity to rising rates and its potential for price declines. In addition, as a consequence of a decrease in prepayments, the amount of principal available to a fund for investment would be reduced. If a fund’s investments are locked in at a lower interest rate for a longer period of time, a fund may be unable to capitalize on securities with higher interest rates or wider spreads. Extensions of obligations could cause a fund to exhibit additional volatility and hold securities paying lower-than-market rates of interest, which could hurt a fund’s performance.

 

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Quantitative strategy | The success of a fund’s investment strategy may depend in part on the effectiveness of a subadviser’s quantitative tools for screening securities. Securities selected using quantitative analysis can react differently to issuer, political, market, and economic developments than the market as a whole or securities selected using only fundamental analysis, which could adversely affect their value. A subadviser’s quantitative tools may use factors that may not be predictive of a security’s value, and any changes over time in the factors that affect a security’s value may not be reflected in the quantitative model. The quantitative tools may not react as expected to market events, resulting in losses for a fund. Data for some companies, particularly non-U.S. companies, may be less available and/or less current than data for other companies. There may also be errors, omissions, imperfections or malfunctions in the computer code for the quantitative model or in the model itself, or issues relating to the computer systems used to screen securities. A subadviser’s stock selection can be adversely affected if it relies on insufficient, erroneous or outdated data or flawed models or computer systems. Additionally, a previously successful strategy may become outdated or inaccurate, which may not be identified by a subadviser and therefore may also result in losses. No assurance can be given that a model will be successful under all or any market conditions. The increased use of artificial intelligence or other evolving or emerging technologies presents significant risks and may exacerbate the aforementioned risks.

Restricted Securities | Securities not registered in the U.S. under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or in non-U.S. markets pursuant to similar regulations, including “Section 4(a)(2)” securities and “Rule 144A” securities, are restricted as to their resale. Such securities may not be listed on an exchange and may have no active trading market. Before they are registered, such securities may be sold only in a privately negotiated transaction or pursuant to an exemption from registration. As a result of the absence of a public trading market, the prices of these securities may be more difficult to determine than publicly traded securities and these securities may involve heightened risk as compared to investments in securities of publicly traded companies. They also may be more difficult to purchase or sell at an advantageous time or price because such securities may not be readily marketable in broad public markets, or may have to be held for a certain time period before they can be resold. The fund may not be able to sell a restricted security when the subadviser considers it desirable to do so and/or may have to sell the security at a lower price than the fund believes is its fair market value. In addition, transaction costs may be higher for restricted securities and the fund may receive only limited information regarding the issuer of a restricted security, so it may be less able to anticipate a loss. Also, if a fund’s investment adviser or subadviser receives material non-public information about the issuer, a fund may, as a result, be legally prohibited from selling the securities. The fund may have to bear the expense of registering restricted securities for resale and the risk of substantial delays in effecting the registration. If, during such a delay, adverse market conditions were to develop, the fund might obtain a less favorable price than prevailed at the time it decided to seek registration of the security. Restricted securities may be difficult to value because market quotations may not be readily available, the securities may have significant volatility, and due to the lack of public ly available information. A restricted security that was liquid at the time of purchase may subsequently become illiquid.

Rule 144A is designed to facilitate efficient trading among institutional investors by permitting the sale of certain unregistered securities to qualified institutional buyers. To the extent restricted securities held by a fund qualify under Rule 144A and an institutional market develops for those securities, the fund likely will be able to dispose of the securities without registering them. To the extent that institutional buyers become, for a time, uninterested in purchasing these securities, investing in Rule 144A securities could increase the level of a fund’s illiquidity. Nevertheless, the adviser or subadviser may determine that certain securities qualified for trading under Rule 144A are in fact liquid.

Return of capital | A fund expects to make monthly distributions regardless of its performance and seeks to maintain relatively stable monthly distributions although the income earned by a fund might vary from month-to-month. As a result, all or a portion of such distributions may represent a return of capital for tax purposes. A return of capital is generally tax-free to the extent of a shareholder’s basis in a fund’s shares and reduces the shareholder’s basis in their shares and results in a higher capital gain or lower capital loss when the shares on which the return of capital distribution was received are sold. After a shareholder’s basis in the shares has been reduced to zero, return of capital distributions will be treated as gain from the sale of the shareholder’s shares. A fund’s return of capital distributions are not derived from the net income or earnings and profits of the fund. Shareholders should not assume that the source of distributions is from the net profits of a fund. The character of a fund’s distributions may change from month-to-month and there is no guarantee that they will be similar in the future.

Sectors | A fund may hold a significant amount of investments in issuers conducting business in a related group of industries within the same economic sector, which may be similarly affected by particular economic or market events. To the extent a fund has substantial holdings within a particular sector, the risks to a fund associated with that sector increase and a fund may perform poorly during a downturn in one or more of the industries within that sector. In addition, when a fund focuses its investments in certain sectors of the economy, its performance could fluctuate more widely than if a fund invested more evenly across sectors. Individual sectors may be more volatile, and may perform differently, than the broader market. As a fund’s portfolio changes over time, a fund’s exposure to a particular sector may become higher or lower.

Securities lending | A fund may lend its portfolio securities to brokers, dealers and financial institutions to seek income. Borrowers of a fund’s securities typically provide collateral in the form of cash that is reinvested in securities. A fund will be responsible for the risks associated with the investment of cash collateral. A fund may lose money on its investment of cash collateral or may fail to earn sufficient income on its investment to meet obligations to the borrower. There is a risk that a borrower may default on its obligations to return loaned securities; however, a fund’s securities lending agent may indemnify the fund against that risk. There is a risk that the assets of a fund’s securities lending agent may be insufficient to satisfy any contractual indemnification

 

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requirements to the fund. In addition, delays may occur in the recovery of securities from borrowers, which could interfere with a fund’s ability to vote proxies or to settle transactions, and there is the risk of possible loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower fail financially. In any case in which the loaned securities are not returned to a fund before an ex-dividend date, the payment in lieu of the dividend that the fund receives from the securities’ borrower would not be treated as a dividend for federal income tax purposes and thus would not qualify for treatment as “qualified dividend income.”

Small-cap companies | Investments in small-cap companies generally involve greater risks than investing in large-capitalization companies. Companies with smaller market capitalizations generally have lower volume of shares traded daily, less liquid stock and more volatile stock prices. Companies with smaller market capitalizations also tend to have a limited product or service base and limited access to capital. Newer companies with unproven business strategies also tend to be smaller companies. The above factors increase risks and make these companies more likely to fail than companies with larger market capitalizations, and could increase the volatility of a fund’s portfolio and performance. Shareholders of a fund that invests in small-cap companies should expect that the value of the fund’s shares will be more volatile than a fund that invests exclusively in mid-cap or large-cap companies. Generally, the smaller the company size, the greater these risks.

Tax and political considerations | There is no guarantee that a fund’s income will be exempt from U.S. federal income taxes and the federal alternative minimum tax. The Subadviser relies on prospectus disclosure of the tax opinion from the bond issuer’s counsel. None of the adviser, a Subadviser or a fund guarantees that these opinions are correct, and there is no assurance that the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) will agree with the bond issuer’s counsel’s tax opinion. Issuers or other parties generally enter into covenants requiring continuing compliance with U.S. federal tax requirements to preserve the tax-free status of interest payments over the life of the security. If at any time the covenants are not complied with, or if the IRS otherwise determines that the issuer did not comply with relevant tax requirements, interest payments from a security could become federally taxable, possibly retroactively to the date the security was issued, and the security could decline significantly in value. The interest on any U.S. Treasury securities or other cash equivalents held by a fund may be subject to federal, state and local income taxation and the federal Medicare contribution tax.

Events occurring after the date of issuance of a municipal security or after a fund’s acquisition of a municipal security may result in a determination that interest on that security is includible in gross income for U.S. federal, state and local income tax, federal alternative minimum tax or federal Medicare contribution tax purposes retroactively to its date of issuance. Such a determination may cause a portion of prior distributions by a fund to its shareholders to be taxable to those shareholders in the year of receipt. U.S. federal or state changes in income, federal alternative minimum tax or federal Medicare contribution tax rates or in the tax treatment of municipal securities may make municipal securities less attractive as investments and cause them to lose value. A significant restructuring of federal income tax rates, or even serious discussion on the topic in Congress, could cause municipal security prices to fall. The demand for municipal securities is strongly influenced by the value of tax-exempt income to investors. Lower income tax rates could reduce the advantage of owning municipal securities.

U.S. Treasury obligations | Securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury are backed by the “full faith and credit” of the United States; however, the U.S. Government guarantees the securities only as to the stated interest rate and face value at maturity, not their current market price, and the market prices of such securities may fluctuate. The market value of U.S. Treasury obligations may vary due to fluctuations in interest rates. In addition, changes to the financial condition or credit rating of the U.S. Government may cause the market value of a fund’s investments in obligations issued by the U.S. Treasury to decline. Certain political events in the U.S., such as a prolonged government shutdown, the U.S. government’s inability at times to agree on a long-term budget and deficit reduction plan, and threats not to increase the federal government’s debt limit, which may result in a potential default on the national debt, may also cause investors to lose confidence in the U.S. Government and may cause the market value of U.S. Treasury obligations to decline. Because U.S. Treasury securities trade actively outside the United States, their prices may also rise and fall as changes in global economic conditions affect the demand for these securities. The total public debt of the U.S. as a percent of GDP has grown rapidly in recent years. Although high debt levels do not necessarily indicate or cause economic problems, they have the potential to create systemic risks if sound debt management practices are not implemented.

Valuation | Securities held by a fund may be priced by an independent pricing service and also may be priced using dealer quotes or fair valuation methodologies in accordance with valuation procedures adopted by the fund’s Board. The prices provided by the independent pricing service or dealers or the fair valuations may be different from the prices used by other mutual funds or from the prices at which securities are actually bought and sold. This risk may be pronounced for investments that may be illiquid or may become illiquid and for securities that trade in relatively thin markets and/or markets that experience extreme volatility.

Value stocks | Investments in value stocks are subject to the risk that their true worth may not be fully realized by the market or that their prices may decline. This may result in the value stocks’ prices remaining undervalued for extended periods of time. A fund’s performance also may be affected adversely if value stocks remain unpopular with or lose favor among investors. If a value investment style shifts out of favor based on market conditions and investor sentiment, a fund could underperform funds that use a non-value approach to investing or have a broader investment style.

Variable and floating rate securities | The market prices of securities with variable and floating interest rates are generally less sensitive to interest rate changes than are the market prices of securities with fixed interest rates. Although the impact of interest rate changes on variable and floating rate

 

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investments is intended to be mitigated by the periodic interest rate reset of those securities, variable and floating rate securities may fluctuate in value in response to interest rate changes if there is a delay between changes in market interest rates and the interest reset date for the obligation, or for other reasons. As short-term interest rates decline, the coupons on variable and floating rate securities typically decrease. Alternatively, during periods of rising short-term interest rates, the coupons on variable and floating rate securities typically increase. Changes in the coupons of variable and floating rate securities may lag behind changes in market rates or may have limits on the maximum increases in the coupon rates. The value of variable and floating rate securities may decline if their coupons do not rise as much, or as quickly, as interest rates in general. In addition, because of the interest rate adjustment feature, variable and floating rate securities provide a fund with a certain degree of protection against increases in interest rates, but a fund will participate in any declines in interest rates as well. Thus, investing in variable and floating rate instruments generally allows less opportunity for capital appreciation and depreciation than investing in instruments with a fixed interest rate. Variable and floating rate securities are less effective than fixed rate securities at locking in a particular yield and may be subject to credit risk. Certain types of floating rate instruments may also be subject to greater liquidity risk than other debt securities.

Yield Cos | Investments in securities of YieldCos involve risks that differ from investments in traditional operating companies, including risks related to the relationship between the YieldCo and the YieldCo Sponsor. YieldCos typically remain dependent on the management and administration services provided by or under the direction of the YieldCo Sponsor and on the ability of the YieldCo Sponsor to identify and present the YieldCo with acquisition opportunities, which may often be assets of the YieldCo Sponsor itself. To the extent that the YieldCo relies on the YieldCo Sponsor for developing new assets for potential future acquisitions, the YieldCo may be dependent on the development capabilities and financial health of the YieldCo Sponsor. YieldCo Sponsors may have interests that conflict with the interests of the YieldCo, and may retain control of the YieldCo via classes of stock held by the YieldCo Sponsor. Congress could alter the availability of accelerated depreciation schedules and tax credits, meaning new YieldCo assets could be subject to slower depreciation schedules and there could be less ability to minimize tax liabilities. Additionally, such action by Congress could reduce the profitability of YieldCos. YieldCo securities can be affected by macro-economic and other factors affecting the stock market in general, expectations of interest rates, investor sentiment towards YieldCos, changes in a particular issuer’s financial condition, or unfavorable or unanticipated poor performance of a particular issuer (in the case of YieldCos, generally measured in terms of distributable cash flow). A YieldCo’s share price is typically a multiple of its distributable cash flow. Therefore, any event that limits the YieldCo’s ability to maintain or grow its distributable cash flow would likely have a negative impact on the YieldCo’s share price. Prices of YieldCo securities also can be affected by fundamentals unique to the company, including the robustness and consistency of its earnings and its ability to meet debt obligations including the payment of interest and principal to creditors. YieldCos may distribute all or substantially all of the cash available for distribution, which may limit new acquisitions and future growth. A YieldCo may finance its growth strategy with debt, which may increase the YieldCo’s leverage and the risks associated with the YieldCo. The ability of a YieldCo to maintain or grow its dividend distributions may depend on the entity’s ability to minimize its tax liabilities through the use of accelerated depreciation schedules, tax loss carryforwards, and tax incentives. Changes to the Code could result in greater tax liabilities, which would reduce the YieldCo’s distributable cash flow.

 

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Investment Adviser

Carillon Series Trust (the “Trust” or the “Carillon Family of Funds”) is a Delaware statutory trust, and is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, as an open-end diversified management investment company. The Trust offers shares in separate series (each a “fund” and collectively the “funds”), each of which is advised by Carillon Tower Advisers, Inc. (“Carillon” or “Manager”). On September 30, 2022, Carillon began also doing business as Raymond James Investment Management. This did not involve any change in Carillon’s structure, ownership, or control.

Carillon, located at 880 Carillon Parkway, St. Petersburg, Florida 33716, serves as investment adviser and administrator for the funds. Carillon manages, supervises and conducts the business and administrative affairs of the funds. Carillon is a wholly owned subsidiary of Raymond James Financial, Inc. (“RJF”) which, together with its subsidiaries, provides a wide range of financial services to retail and institutional clients. As of December 31, 2023, Carillon and its investment management affiliates collectively had approximately $102.55 billion in assets under management.

The basis for the Board’s approval of each Investment Advisory Agreement with Carillon will be included in the funds’ reports filed on Form N-CSR for the period ended June 30, 2025. The Investment Advisory Agreements provide for each fund to pay Carillon an annualized management fee based on a percentage of a fund’s average daily net assets calculated and accrued according to the following schedule.

 

Fund    Fee Rate
RJ Chartwell Premium Income ETF    [ ]%
RJ Eagle Municipal Income ETF    [ ]%
RJ Eagle Vertical Income ETF    [ ]%
RJ Eagle GCM Dividend Select Income ETF    [ ]%

Under each Investment Advisory Agreement, Carillon has contractually agreed to pay all operating expenses of each fund (also known as a “unitary advisory fee”), except (i) interest and taxes (including, but not limited to, income, excise, transaction, transfer and withholding taxes); (ii) expenses of the fund incurred with respect to the acquisition, voting and/or disposition of portfolio securities and the execution of portfolio transactions, including brokerage commissions; (iii) acquired fund fees and expenses; (iv) dividend and interest expenses relating to short sales; (v) expenses incurred in connection with any distribution plan adopted by the Trust in compliance with Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act, including distribution fees; (vi) the compensation payable to the Manager under the management agreement; (vii) securities lending expenses; (viii) costs of holding shareholder meetings and proxy related expenses; (ix) legal expenses including litigation and indemnification expenses; (x) tax reclaim expenses; (xi) compensation and expenses of counsel to the Independent Trustees and (xii) any extraordinary expenses.

Each fund has entered into an Administration Agreement with Carillon under which Carillon provides various administrative services. Carillon is paid for these services out of the unitary advisory fee under each Investment Advisory Agreement.

Carillon is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. On behalf of each fund, either an exemption from regulation as a commodity pool operator under the Commodity Exchange Act has been claimed with the National Futures Association or registration is not applicable with respect to the fund, and Carillon is exempt from registration as a commodity trading adviser under Commodity Futures Trading Commission Regulation 4.14(a)(8) with respect to the fund.

As a fund’s asset levels change, its fees and expenses may differ from those reflected in the fund’s fee tables. For example, as asset levels decline, expense ratios may increase. Carillon has contractually agreed to waive its investment advisory fee and/or reimburse certain expenses of a fund to the extent that annual operating expenses exceed a percentage of a fund’s average daily net assets through [ ] as follows:

 

Contractual Expense Limitations
RJ Chartwell Premium Income ETF   [ ]%
RJ Eagle Municipal Income ETF   [ ]%
RJ Eagle Vertical Income ETF   [ ]%
RJ Eagle GCM Dividend Select Income ETF   [ ]%

 

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For each fund, the expense limitation excludes interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, dividends, short sale dividend and interest expenses, costs relating to investments in other investment companies (acquired fund fees and expenses), and extraordinary expenses.

The contractual fee waivers can be changed only with the approval of a majority of the Board. Any reimbursement of fund expenses or reduction in Carillon’s investment advisory fees is subject to recoupment by the fund within the following two fiscal years, if overall expenses fall below the lesser of its then-current expense cap or the expense cap in effect at the time of the fee recoupment. With respect to Chartwell Investment Partners, LLC (“Chartwell”) and Eagle Asset Management, Inc, (“Eagle”), the amount of the subadvisory fee paid by Carillon to Chartwell or Eagle, as applicable, is reduced by the amount of the fees waived and/or expenses reimbursed by Carillon and Carillon provides to these subadvisers any recoupment that Carillon receives from the funds.

Subadvisers

Carillon has selected the following subadvisers to provide investment advice and portfolio management services to the funds’ portfolios:

 

 

Chartwell, 1205 Westlakes Drive, Suite 100, Berwyn, PA 19312, serves as a subadviser to the RJ Chartwell Premium Income ETF, providing day-to-day portfolio management for the fund. Chartwell is an SEC-registered investment adviser and a Pennsylvania limited liability company. Chartwell was founded in 1997. As of September 30, 2024, Chartwell had assets under management of approximately $12.3 billion.

 

Eagle, 880 Carillon Parkway, St. Petersburg, FL 33716, serves as the subadviser to the RJ Eagle Municipal Income ETF and the RJ Eagle Vertical Income ETF, and serves as a subadviser to the RJ Eagle GCM Dividend Select Income ETF, providing day-to-day portfolio management for the funds. Eagle is an SEC-registered investment adviser and a Delaware corporation. Eagle was founded in 1984. As of September 30, 2024, Eagle had assets under management of approximately $58.5 billion.

 

Tidal Investments LLC (“Tidal”), located at 234 West Florida Street, Suite 203, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53204, serves as a subadviser to the RJ Chartwell Premium Income ETF and the RJ Eagle GCM Dividend Select Income ETF. Tidal is an SEC-registered investment adviser and a Delaware limited liability company. Tidal was founded in March 2012, and is dedicated to understanding, researching and managing assets within the expanding ETF universe. As of August 31, 2024, Tidal had assets under management of approximately $19.6 billion and served as the investment advisor or subadvisor for 218 registered funds. Tidal has responsibility for, among other things, trading portfolio securities and performing related services, providing tax optimization services, assisting in basket creation, reporting and monitoring reporting and monitoring, and providing portfolio compliance monitoring and reporting.

The basis for the Board’s approval of each Investment Advisory Agreement with Carillon will be included in the funds’ reports filed on Form N-CSR for the period ended June 30, 2025.

The funds currently operate in a multi-manager structure pursuant to an exemptive order issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The order permits Carillon, subject to certain conditions, to enter into new or modified subadvisory agreements with existing or new subadvisers without the approval of fund shareholders, but subject to approval by the Board. Carillon has the ultimate responsibility for overseeing the funds’ subadvisers and recommending their hiring, termination and replacement, subject to oversight by the Board. The order also grants Carillon and the funds relief with respect to the disclosure of the advisory fees paid to individual subadvisers in various documents filed with the SEC and provided to shareholders. Pursuant to this relief, the funds may disclose the aggregate fees payable to Carillon and wholly-owned subadvisers and the aggregate fees payable to unaffiliated subadvisers and subadvisers affiliated with Carillon or RJF, other than wholly-owned subadvisers.

If a fund relies on the order to hire a new subadviser, the fund will provide shareholders with certain information regarding the subadviser within 90 days of hiring the new subadviser, as required by the order.

In the future, Carillon may propose the addition of one or more additional subadvisers, subject to approval by the Board and, if required by the 1940 Act, or any applicable exemptive relief, fund shareholders. The Prospectus will be supplemented if additional investment subadvisers are retained or the contract with any existing subadviser is terminated.

Portfolio Managers

The following portfolio managers are responsible for the day-to-day management of the investment portfolio:

 

 

RJ Chartwell Premium Income ETF – Jeffrey D. Bilsky and Douglas W. Kugler, CFA®, of Chartwell, are jointly and primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the RJ Chartwell Premium Income ETF.

Jeffrey D. Bilsky has 19 years of investment experience. Mr. Bilsky is a Portfolio Co-Manager and has been with Chartwell since 2015. Prior to joining Chartwell, Mr. Bilsky was employed at Cruiser Capital, a long-short hedge fund, where he served as a Portfolio Analyst. From 2008 to 2011,

 

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Mr. Bilsky was a Vice President in Institutional Sales and Trading at Hudson Securities. Prior to Hudson Securities, Mr. Bilsky spent two years at Banc of America Securities as an Analyst in Institutional Sales and Trading. Mr. Bilsky holds a Bachelor’s degree from the University of Pennsylvania and an MBA from University of Pennsylvania’s Wharton School.

Douglas W. Kugler, CFA® is a Senior Portfolio Manager on Chartwell’s equity investment team managing the covered call strategy and joined Chartwell in 2003. Prior to joining Chartwell, Mr. Kugler held several positions at Morgan Stanley Investment Management (Miller Anderson & Sherrerd) including Head of Mutual Fund Administration and Vice President and Treasurer of the MAS Funds. Mr. Kugler’s last position held was Senior Associate and Analyst for the large cap value team. Earlier in his career, Mr. Kugler worked at Price Waterhouse (PricewaterhouseCoopers) and then was an Assistant Vice President and Senior Accounting Officer at Provident Financial Processing Corporation. Mr. Kugler holds a Bachelor of Science in Accounting from the University of Delaware. Mr. Kugler is a CFA charterholder and member of the CFA Institute and the CFA Society of Philadelphia.

 

 

RJ Eagle Municipal Income ETF - James Camp, CFA®, and Burt Mulford, CFA®, of Eagle, are Portfolio Co-Managers of the fund and are jointly and primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the fund.

James Camp, CFA®, is Managing Director of Eagle’s Fixed Income and Strategic Income strategies. He has 35 years of investing experience. Before joining Eagle in 1997, Mr. Camp was a Vice President in the Fixed Income Research and Mortgage Specialist groups at Raymond James & Associates, Inc. following three years at ING Investment Management. Mr. Camp graduated in 1986 with a Bachelor of Science in Engineering Science from Vanderbilt University and earned an M.B.A. in Finance from Emory University in 1990. He is also a CFA charterholder.

Burt Mulford, CFA®, is responsible for the management of all Eagle tax-sensitive strategies. Mr. Mulford oversees approximately $4 billion in assets under advisement in Eagle’s Municipal Managed Income Solutions and High-Quality Tax-Free strategies as well as the Strategic Income Portfolio – Tax Advantaged strategy, which he co-manages. Mr. Mulford joined Eagle in 1999. Before joining Eagle, Mr. Mulford was Director of Trading and Portfolio Manager for several bank trust departments. He graduated from Furman University with a Bachelor of Arts in Business. He earned an M.B.A. from the University of Southern California. Mr. Buford is a member of the Tampa Bay Society of Financial Analysts and is a CFA

 

 

RJ Eagle Vertical Income ETF - James Camp, CFA®, Brad Erwin, CFA® and John Lagowski, CFA®, of Eagle, are Portfolio Co-Managers of the fund and are jointly and primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the fund.

James Camp, CFA®, is Managing Director of Eagle’s Fixed Income and Strategic Income strategies. He has 35 years of investing experience. Before joining Eagle in 1997, Mr. Camp was a Vice President in the Fixed Income Research and Mortgage Specialist groups at Raymond James & Associates, Inc. following three years at ING Investment Management. Mr. Camp graduated in 1986 with a Bachelor of Science in Engineering Science from Vanderbilt University and earned an M.B.A. in Finance from Emory University in 1990. He is also a CFA charterholder.

Brad Erwin, CFA®, co-manages Eagle’s Equity Income Portfolio, Strategic Income Portfolio and Vertical Income Portfolio. Mr. Erwin provides coverage of securities in the industrials and energy sectors for the Equity Income strategy. Mr. Erwin was previously with Eagle from 2000 to 2007 and rejoined the firm in 2015. Mr. Erwin has 29 years of investment experience as an Analyst and Portfolio Manager. Mr. Erwin earned a Bachelor of Science in Finance from Miami (Ohio) University and is a CFA charterholder.

John Lagowski, CFA®, is a Portfolio Co-Manager of the Eagle Vertical Income Portfolio (VIP) and Senior Research Analyst for the Eagle Fixed Income team. Mr. Lagowski provides coverage of corporate securities across various sectors. Mr. Lagowski is also involved in the team’s macroeconomic research process. Mr. Lagowski has 17 years of investment industry experience. Prior to joining Eagle in 2015, Mr. Lagowski held several positions at Raymond James Financial, including as a Senior Analyst in the Financial Services Investment Banking group and in the Closed-End Fund Research Department. Mr. Lagowski graduated magna cum laude from Elon University where he earned a Bachelor of Science in Business Administration with a concentration in finance and a minor in accounting. Mr. Lagowski is a CFA charterholder.

 

 

RJ Eagle GCM Dividend Select Income ETF – Michael Gibbs, CFA® and Richard Sewell, CFA®, of Eagle, are Portfolio Co- Managers of the fund and are jointly and primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the fund.

Michael Gibbs, CFA®, is the Managing Director and Lead Portfolio Manager at Eagle’s Gibbs Capital Management division. Mr. Gibbs is responsible for the Gibbs Portfolios offered by his group as well as the U.S. equity sector research and recommendations. Mr. Gibbs began his financial industry career with Morgan Keegan in 1986 as a Financial Advisor. While there, he became a Senior Investment Strategist and then the Director of Equity Strategy. Mr. Gibbs later joined Raymond James with the acquisition of Morgan Keegan in 2012. Mr. Gibbs was the former Director of Portfolio & Technical Strategy for Raymond James. Mr. Gibbs also serves on the Raymond James Investment Strategy Committee. Mr. Gibbs has been a practicing market technician since 1990 and is also a CFA charterholder.

 

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Richard Sewell, CFA®, is a Portfolio Co-Manager and Senior Analyst at Eagle’s Gibbs Capital Management division. Mr. Sewell is involved in portfolio management of the Gibbs Portfolios, as well as market strategy and recommendations provided by the group. Mr. Sewell began his financial industry career with Morgan Keegan in 2010 before moving to Stephens Inc. in equity research in 2012. Mr. Sewell joined Raymond James in 2017. Mr. Sewell earned a Bachelor of Science in Economics and Business Administration from Rhodes College. He is also a CFA charterholder.

Additional information about portfolio manager compensation, other accounts managed by the portfolio managers, and portfolio manager ownership of fund shares is found in the Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”).

Prior Performance of Similar Accounts for the RJ Chartwell Premium Income ETF

Chartwell maintains a composite (the “Composite”) of all accounts that have been managed by Chartwell since June 30, 2020, using substantially similar investment objectives, policies and strategies as those of the Premium Income ETF. Carillon acquired Chartwell on May 31, 2022, in connection with the acquisition by RJF, Carillon’s parent company, of TriState Capital Holdings, Inc. and its affiliated companies. The performance information has been provided by Chartwell and includes a comparison of the Composite’s returns to those of the Premium Income ETF’s broad-based securities market index and the benchmark index to which the Premium Income ETF’s returns will be compared.

The performance of the Composite does not represent the historical performance of the Premium Income ETF. The other accounts in the Composite are separate and distinct from the Premium Income ETF, and the performance of the Composite should not be considered indicative of the future performance of the Premium Income ETF, nor should it be considered a substitute for the Premium Income ETF’s performance. Results may differ because of, among other things, differences in trading expenses, account expenses, including management fees, the size of positions taken in relation to account size, the diversification of securities, the timing of purchases and sales, and the availability of cash for new investments. In addition, the accounts included in the Composite are not registered funds and are not subject to the same types of expenses as the Premium Income ETF, nor have they been subject to certain investment limitations, diversification requirements or other restrictions imposed by the Investment Company Act and the Internal Revenue Code which, if applicable, may have adversely affected the performance results of the other accounts, and thus of the Composite. Notwithstanding these differences, the accounts in the Composite and the Premium Income ETF are substantially similar from an investment perspective. The Composite includes all accounts managed by Chartwell with substantially similar investment objectives, policies, and strategies as those of the Premium Income ETF.

The performance of the Composite is shown net of Chartwell’s maximum annual advisory fee of [ ]%, as well as any applicable sales loads or charges. Advisory fees are the only fees Chartwell charged to accounts included in the Composite. The performance of the Composite is also shown net of trading expenses and other direct and indirect expenses. The performance of the Composite has not been adjusted to reflect the expenses of the Premium Income ETF. The Premium Income ETF’s total annual operating expenses, both before and after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement, are higher than the highest total fees and expenses charged to the accounts in the Composite. If the Premium Income ETF’s higher expenses were reflected for the accounts in the Composite, the Composite performance presented would be lower. The Composite’s rate of return includes the reinvestment of all income.

The Composite’s performance is calculated using a methodology that incorporates the time-weighted rate of return, which takes into account the timing of cash flows. The calculation method for the Composite’s return differs from the standardized SEC method for calculating performance for registered investment companies and may result in an average annual total return that may be different than that derived from the SEC’s standard methodology. The SEC standardized total return is calculated using a standard formula that uses the average annual total return assuming reinvestment of dividends and distributions and deduction of sales loads or charges.

 

Average annual total returns (for the period ended December 31, 2024)
      2021    2022    2023    2024    Since Inception
6/30/2020
Chartwell Hedged Equity (net)    11.91%    -8.01%    15.98%    12.13%    9.43%
S&P 500    28.71%    -18.11%    26.29%    25.02%    17.06%

Prior Performance of Similar Accounts for the RJ Eagle Municipal Income ETF

Eagle maintains a composite (the “Composite”) of all accounts that have been managed by Eagle since January 1, 1986, using substantially similar investment objectives, policies and strategies as those of the Municipal Income ETF. The performance information has been provided by Eagle and includes a comparison of the Composite’s returns to those of the Municipal Income ETF’s broad-based securities market index and the benchmark index to which the Municipal Income ETF’s returns will be compared.

 

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Management of Exchange-Traded Funds

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The performance of the Composite does not represent the historical performance of the Municipal Income ETF. The other accounts in the Composite are separate and distinct from the Municipal Income ETF, and the performance of the Composite should not be considered indicative of the past or future performance of the Municipal Income ETF, nor should it be considered a substitute for the Municipal Income ETF’s performance. Results may differ because of, among other things, differences in trading expenses, account expenses, including management fees, the size of positions taken in relation to account size, the diversification of securities, the timing of purchases and sales, and the availability of cash for new investments. In addition, the accounts included in the Composite are not registered funds and are not subject to the same types of expenses as the Municipal Income ETF, nor have they been subject to certain investment limitations, diversification requirements or other restrictions imposed by the Investment Company Act and the Internal Revenue Code which, if applicable, may have adversely affected the performance results of the other accounts, and thus of the Composite. Notwithstanding these differences, the accounts in the Composite and the Municipal Income ETF are substantially similar from an investment perspective. The Composite includes all accounts managed by Eagle with substantially similar investment objectives, policies, and strategies as those of the Municipal Income ETF.

The performance of the Composite is shown net of Eagle’s maximum annual advisory fee of [ ]%, as well as any applicable sales loads or charges. Advisory fees are the only fees Eagle charged to accounts included in the Composite. The performance of the Composite is also shown net of trading expenses and other direct and indirect expenses. The performance of the Composite has not been adjusted to reflect the expenses of the Municipal Income ETF. The Municipal Income ETF’s total annual operating expenses, both before and after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement, are higher than the highest total fees and expenses charged to the accounts in the Composite. If the Municipal Income ETF’s higher expenses were reflected for the accounts in the Composite, the Composite performance presented would be lower. The Composite’s rate of return includes the reinvestment of all income.

The Composite’s performance is calculated using a methodology that incorporates the time-weighted rate of return, which takes into account the timing of cash flows. The calculation method for the Composite’s return differs from the standardized SEC method for calculating performance for registered investment companies and may result in an average annual total return that may be different than that derived from the SEC’s standard methodology. The SEC standardized total return is calculated using a standard formula that uses the average annual total return assuming reinvestment of dividends and distributions and deduction of sales loads or charges.

 

Average annual total returns (for the period ended December 31, 2024)
     2015   2016   2017   2018   2019   2020   2021   2022   2023   2024   5-yr   10-yr
Eagle High Quality Taxable (net)   1.14%   2.11%   2.12%   0.66%   6.38%   6.43%   -1.80%   -8.54%   4.99%   3.17%   0.70%   1.58%
Bloomberg Municipal Bond Index   3.30%   0.25%   5.45%   1.28%   7.54%   5.21%   1.52%   -8.53%   6.40%   1.05%   0.99%   1.66%
Bloomberg Municipal Bond 15 Year
(12-17) TR Index Unhedged USD
  4.01%   0.34%   6.95%   1.40%   8.89%   6.33%   1.91%   -9.46%   7.38%   0.79%   1.21%   2.72%

Prior Performance of Similar Accounts for the RJ Eagle Vertical Income ETF

Eagle maintains a composite (the “Composite”) of all accounts that have been managed by Eagle since October 1, 2016, using substantially similar investment objectives, policies and strategies as those of the Vertical Income ETF. The performance information has been provided by Eagle and includes a comparison of the Composite’s returns to those of the Vertical Income ETF’s broad-based securities market index and the benchmark index to which the Vertical Income ETF’s returns will be compared.

The performance of the Composite does not represent the historical performance of the Vertical Income ETF. The other accounts in the Composite are separate and distinct from the Vertical Income ETF, and the performance of the Composite should not be considered indicative of the past or future performance of the Vertical Income ETF, nor should it be considered a substitute for the Vertical Income ETF’s performance. Results may differ because of, among other things, differences in trading expenses, account expenses, including management fees, the size of positions taken in relation to account size, the diversification of securities, the timing of purchases and sales, and the availability of cash for new investments. In addition, the accounts included in the Composite are not registered funds and are not subject to the same types of expenses as the Vertical Income ETF, nor have they been subject to certain investment limitations, diversification requirements or other restrictions imposed by the Investment Company Act and the Internal Revenue Code which, if applicable, may have adversely affected the performance results of the other accounts, and thus of the Composite. Notwithstanding these differences, the accounts in the Composite and the Vertical Income ETF are substantially similar from an investment perspective. The Composite includes all accounts managed by Eagle with substantially similar investment objectives, policies, and strategies as those of the Vertical Income ETF.

 

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Management of Exchange-Traded Funds

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The performance of the Composite is shown net of Eagle’s maximum annual advisory fee of [ ]%, as well as any applicable sales loads or charges. Advisory fees are the only fees Eagle charged to accounts included in the Composite. The performance of the Composite is also shown net of trading expenses and other direct and indirect expenses. The performance of the Composite has not been adjusted to reflect the expenses of the Vertical Income ETF. The Vertical Income ETF’s total annual operating expenses, both before and after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement, are higher than the highest total fees and expenses charged to the accounts in the Composite. If the Vertical Income ETF’s higher expenses were reflected for the accounts in the Composite, the Composite performance presented would be lower. The Composite’s rate of return includes the reinvestment of all income.

The Composite’s performance is calculated using a methodology that incorporates the time-weighted rate of return, which takes into account the timing of cash flows. The calculation method for the Composite’s return differs from the standardized SEC method for calculating performance for registered investment companies and may result in an average annual total return that may be different than that derived from the SEC’s standard methodology. The SEC standardized total return is calculated using a standard formula that uses the average annual total return assuming reinvestment of dividends and distributions and deduction of sales loads or charges.

 

Average annual total returns (for the period ended December 31, 2024)
     2017   2018   2019   2020   2021   2022   2023   2024   5-yr   Since Inception
10/1/2016
Eagle Vertical Income Portfolio (net)   9.13%   -3.19%   15.36%   8.43%   5.42%   -12.33%   5.57%   2.78%   1.69%   2.90%
Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond Index   3.55%   0.02%   8.73%   7.50%   -1.55%   -13.02%   5.53%   1.27%   -0.33%   0.88%
Bloomberg US Corporate Total Return Value Unhedged USDMMIS   6.42%   -2.51%   14.54%   9.89%   -1.04%   -15.76%   8.52%   2.13%   0.30%   1.95%

Prior Performance of Similar Accounts for the RJ Eagle GCM Dividend Select Income ETF

Eagle maintains a composite (the “Composite”) of all accounts that have been managed by Eagle since June 30, 2023, using substantially similar investment objectives, policies and strategies as those of the Dividend Select Income ETF. Eagle’s parent company, RJF, acquired Gibbs Capital Management in 2012, in connection with the acquisition by RJF of Morgan Keegan & Co. and its affiliated companies. The performance information has been provided by Eagle and includes a comparison of the Composite’s returns to those of the Dividend Select Income ETF’s broad-based securities market index and the benchmark index to which the Dividend Select Income ETF’s returns will be compared.

The performance of the Composite does not represent the historical performance of the Dividend Select Income ETF. The other accounts in the Composite are separate and distinct from the Dividend Select Income ETF, and the performance of the Composite should not be considered indicative of the past or future performance of the Dividend Select Income ETF, nor should it be considered a substitute for the Dividend Select Income ETF’s performance. Results may differ because of, among other things, differences in trading expenses, account expenses, including management fees, the size of positions taken in relation to account size, the diversification of securities, the timing of purchases and sales, and the availability of cash for new investments. In addition, the accounts included in the Composite are not registered funds and are not subject to the same types of expenses as the Dividend Select Income ETF, nor have they been subject to certain investment limitations, diversification requirements or other restrictions imposed by the Investment Company Act and the Internal Revenue Code which, if applicable, may have adversely affected the performance results of the other accounts, and thus of the Composite. Notwithstanding these differences, the accounts in the Composite and the Dividend Select Income ETF are substantially similar from an investment perspective. The Composite includes all accounts managed by Eagle with substantially similar investment objectives, policies, and strategies as those of the Dividend Select Income ETF.

The performance of the Composite is shown net of Eagle’s maximum annual advisory fee of [ ]%, as well as any applicable sales loads or charges. Advisory fees are the only fees Eagle charged to accounts included in the Composite. The performance of the Composite is also shown net of trading expenses and other direct and indirect expenses. The performance of the Composite has not been adjusted to reflect the expenses of the Dividend Select Income ETF. The Dividend Select Income ETF’s total annual operating expenses, both before and after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement, are higher than the highest total fees and expenses charged to the accounts in the Composite. If the Dividend Select Income ETF’s higher expenses were reflected for the accounts in the Composite, the Composite performance presented would be lower. The Composite’s rate of return includes the reinvestment of all income.

 

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Management of Exchange-Traded Funds

PROSPECTUS | [ ] 2025

 

 

 

The Composite’s performance is calculated using a methodology that incorporates the time-weighted rate of return, which takes into account the timing of cash flows. The calculation method for the Composite’s return differs from the standardized SEC method for calculating performance for registered investment companies and may result in an average annual total return that may be different than that derived from the SEC’s standard methodology. The SEC standardized total return is calculated using a standard formula that uses the average annual total return assuming reinvestment of dividends and distributions and deduction of sales loads or charges.

 

Average annual total returns (for the period ended December 31, 2024)
      2024   Since Inception
6/30/2023
Gibbs Equity Income Plus (net)    21.37%   16.23%
S&P 500    25.05%   22.09%

 

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Your Investment

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Distributor

Quasar Distributors, LLC (“Distributor”), is a broker-dealer registered with the SEC. The Distributor distributes Creation Units for the funds on an agency basis and does not maintain a secondary market in the shares of the funds. The Distributor has no role in determining the policies of the funds or the securities that are purchased or sold by the funds. The Distributor’s principal address is Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, ME 04101.

Rule 12b-1 Distribution Plan

Each fund has adopted a distribution plan under Rule 12b-1. The distribution plans allow a fund to pay distribution and service fees for the sale of shares and for services provided to shareholders. Because these fees would be paid out of a fund’s assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees would increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges. Under the funds’ distribution plans, each fund is authorized to pay a maximum distribution and service fee of up to 0.25% of average daily assets. There is no present intention of fund shares paying, accruing, or incurring any Rule 12b-1 fees and Fund shares will not pay, accrue or incur any Rule 12b-1 fees until such time as approved by a fund’s Board of Trustees.

Payments to Financial Intermediaries

Carillon and/or its affiliates (at their own expense) may pay compensation to financial intermediaries for shareholder-related services and, if applicable, distribution-related services, including administrative, sub-transfer agency type, recordkeeping and shareholder communication services. Such payments, which may be significant to the intermediary, are not made by a fund, are not reflected in the fees and expenses of a fund disclosed in this Prospectus and do not change the price paid by investors for the purchase of a fund’s shares or the amount received by a shareholder as proceeds from the sale of shares of a fund. Rather, such payments are made by Carillon or its affiliates from their own resources, including profits from advisory fees received from a fund, and constitute what it sometimes referred to as “revenue sharing.” Such fees may also include the payment of a lump sum or fixed amount. In certain cases, the payments may be subject to certain minimum payment levels.

The amount of compensation paid to different financial intermediaries may differ. The compensation paid to a financial intermediary may be based on a variety of factors, including average assets under management in accounts distributed and/or serviced by the financial intermediary, gross sales by the financial intermediary, the number of accounts serviced by the financial intermediary that invest in a fund, redemption rates, the financial intermediary’s ability to attract and retain assets, the financial intermediary’s reputation, the level and/or type of shareholder-related services, marketing assistance and educational activities provided by the financial intermediary, the financial intermediary’s level of participation in the funds’ sales and marketing programs, and the asset class of the funds for which these payments are provided.

Compensation received by a financial intermediary from Carillon or an affiliate of Carillon may include payments for marketing and/or training expenses incurred by the financial intermediary, including expenses incurred by the financial intermediary in educating itself and its salespersons with respect to fund shares. For example, such compensation may include reimbursements for expenses incurred in attending educational seminars regarding a fund, including travel and lodging expenses. It may also cover the development of technology platforms and reporting systems, data provision services, financial intermediaries making shares of a fund available to sales representatives and/or customers of a fund supermarket platform or similar program sponsor, services provided in connection with such fund supermarket platforms and programs, costs incurred by financial intermediaries in connection with their efforts to sell fund shares, including costs incurred compensating registered sales representatives, preparing, printing and distributing sales literature, or data regarding a fund or another fund in the Carillon Family of Funds, such as statistical information regarding sales of shares of the Carillon Family of Funds through financial intermediaries.

Any compensation received by a financial intermediary and the prospect of receiving it may create conflicts of interest between the intermediary and its customers and may provide the financial intermediary with an incentive to recommend the shares of a fund or another fund in the Carillon Family of Funds over other potential investments, and may cause it to make decisions about the level of services provided to its customers based on the payments or other financial incentives it is eligible to receive. Similarly, the compensation may cause financial intermediaries to elevate the prominence of a fund within their organization by, for example, placing it on a list of preferred funds. You can contact your financial intermediary for details about any such payments it receives from Carillon or its affiliates, or any other fees, expenses, or commissions your financial intermediary may charge you in addition to those disclosed in this Prospectus.

 

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Your Investment

PROSPECTUS | [ ] 2025

 

 

 

Your Investment

How To Invest

Shares are listed on the Exchange and trade in the secondary market. The secondary markets are closed on weekends and also are generally closed on the following holidays: New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents’ Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day (observed), Juneteenth, Independence Day, Labor Day, Columbus Day, Veterans Day, Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas Day. When you buy or sell a fund’s shares in the secondary market, you will pay or receive the market price. The price at which you buy or sell shares (i.e., the market price) may be more or less than the NAV of the shares. Unless imposed by your broker, there is no minimum dollar amount you must invest in a fund and no minimum number of Shares you must buy. Shares can be bought and sold throughout the trading day like other publicly traded securities. Most investors will buy and sell shares through a broker and, thus, will incur customary brokerage commissions and charges when buying or selling shares.

Shares of a fund may be purchased or redeemed directly from the fund only by Authorized Participants and only in Creation Units or multiples thereof. Please see the SAI for more information about purchases and redemptions of Creation Units. Except when aggregated in Creation Units, shares are not redeemable by a fund.

For more information on how to buy and sell shares of a fund, call 800.421.4184 or visit rjinvestmentmanagement.com.

Premium/Discount Information

Information showing the number of days the market price of a fund’s shares was greater than a fund’s NAV per share (i.e., at a premium) and the number of days it was less than a fund’s NAV per share (i.e., at a discount) for various time periods will be available by visiting a fund’s website at [ ]. The premium and discount information contained on the website will represent past performance and cannot be used to predict future results.

Investments by Registered Investment Companies

Section 12(d)(1) of the 1940 Act restricts investments by investment companies in the securities of other investment companies, including shares of a fund. Registered investment companies are permitted to invest in a fund beyond the limits set forth in Section 12(d)(1) subject to certain terms and conditions set forth in an SEC exemptive relief, including that such investment companies enter into an agreement with a fund.

Continuous Offering

The method by which Creation Units of fund shares are created and traded may raise certain issues under applicable securities laws. Because new Creation Units of shares are issued and sold by a fund on an ongoing basis, a “distribution,” as such term is used in the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”), may occur at any point. Broker-dealers and other persons are cautioned that some activities on their part may, depending on the circumstances, result in their being deemed participants in a distribution in a manner which could render them statutory underwriters and subject them to the prospectus delivery requirement and liability provisions of the Securities Act.

For example, a broker-dealer firm or its client may be deemed a statutory underwriter if it takes Creation Units after placing an order with the Distributor, breaks them down into constituent shares and sells the shares directly to customers or if it chooses to couple the creation of a supply of new shares with an active selling effort involving solicitation of secondary market demand for shares. A determination of whether one is an underwriter for purposes of the Securities Act must take into account all the facts and circumstances pertaining to the activities of the broker-dealer or its client in the particular case, and the examples mentioned above should not be considered a complete description of all the activities that could lead to a characterization as an underwriter.

Broker-dealer firms should also note that dealers who are not “underwriters” but are effecting transactions in shares, whether or not participating in the distribution of shares, are generally required to deliver a prospectus. This is because the prospectus delivery exemption in Section 4(3) of the Securities Act is not available in respect of such transactions as a result of Section 24(d) of the 1940 Act. As a res ult, broker-dealer firms should note that dealers who are not “underwriters” but are participating in a distribution (as contrasted with engaging in ordinary secondary market transactions) and thus dealing with the shares that are part of an overallotment within the meaning of Section 4(3)(C) of the Securities Act, will be unable to take advantage of the prospectus delivery exemption provided by Section 4(3) of the Securities Act. For delivery of prospectuses to exchange members, the prospectus delivery mechanism of Rule 153 under the Securities Act is only available with respect to transactions on a national exchange.

 

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Your Investment

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Dealers effecting transactions in a fund’s shares, whether or not participating in this distribution, are generally required to deliver a prospectus. This is in addition to any obligation of dealers to deliver a prospectus when acting as underwriters.

Beneficial Ownership

The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) serves as securities depository for the funds’ shares. DTC, or its nominee, is the owner of record for all outstanding shares. Beneficial owners of a fund’s shares are not entitled to have shares registered in their names, will not receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of certificates in definitive form and are not considered the registered holder thereof. Accordingly, to exercise any rights of a holder of shares, each beneficial owner must rely on the procedures of: (i) DTC; (ii) the securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations, some of whom (and/or their representatives) own DTC (“DTC Participants”), and (iii) brokers, dealers, banks and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a DTC Participant, either directly or indirectly, through which such beneficial owner holds its interests (“Indirect Participants”). The Trust understands that, under existing industry practice, in the event a fund requests any action of holders of shares, or a beneficial owner desires to take any action that DTC, as the record owner of all outstanding shares, is entitled to take, DTC would authorize the DTC Participants to take such action and that the DTC Participants would authorize the Indirect Participants and beneficial owner s acting through such DTC Participants to take such action and would otherwise act upon the instructions of beneficial owners owning through them. For more detailed information, see “Book Entry Only System” in the funds’ Statement of Additional Information.

Valuing Your Shares

Each fund’s NAV per share is computed by adding total assets, subtracting all of a fund’s liabilities, and dividing the result by the total number of shares outstanding, which may differ from a fund’s market price. Investors that purchase and sell a fund in the secondary market will transact at market prices, which may be lower or higher than the NAV per share.. Each fund normally determines the NAV of its shares each business day as of the scheduled close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and the Nasdaq, (typically 4:00 p.m. ET). The NYSE and NASDAQ normally are open for business Monday through Friday except the following holidays: New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King Day, President’s Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Juneteenth, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day. The fund will not treat an intraday unscheduled disruption in trading on either the NYSE or Nasdaq as a closure of that particular market, and will price its shares as of the normally scheduled close of the NYSE and Nasdaq if the disruption directly affects only one of those markets. If the NYSE or other securities exchange modifies the published closing price of securities traded on that exchange after the NAV is calculated, the funds are not required to recalculate their NAV. The funds do not price their shares on days that the NYSE is closed.

Generally, portfolio securities for which market quotations are readily available are valued at market value; however, the market quotation price may be adjusted to reflect events that occur between the close of those markets and the time of the funds’ determination of the NAV. A market quotation may be considered unreliable or unavailable for various reasons, such as (1) the quotation may be stale, (2) the quotation may be unreliable because the security is not actively traded, (3) trading on the security halted before the close of the trading market, (4) the security is newly issued, (5) issuer specific or vendor- specific events occurred after the security halted trading, or (6) due to the passage of time between the close of the market on which the security trades and the close of the NYSE and the Nasdaq. Issuer specific events that may cause the last market quotation to be unreliable include (1) a merger or insolvency, (2) events which affect a geographical area or an industry segment, such as political events or natural disasters, or (3) market events, such as a significant movement in the U.S. markets.

For most securities, both the latest transaction prices and adjustments are furnished by independent pricing services. All other securities and assets for which market quotations are unavailable or unreliable are valued at their fair value in good faith using the investment adviser’s Pricing and Valuation Procedures (“Procedures”), which have been approved by the Board. For example, small-cap securities that are thinly traded or illiquid may be fair valued. Fair value is the amount that the owner might reasonably expect to receive for the security upon its current sale. Fair value requires consideration of all appropriate factors, including indications of fair value available from independent pricing services. A fair value price is an estimated price and may vary from the prices used by other mutual funds to calculate their NAV.

Rule 2a-5 under the Investment Company Act (the “Valuation Rule”) establishes requirements for determining fair value in good faith for purposes of the Investment Company Act, including related oversight and reporting requirements. The rule also defines when market quotations are “readily available” for purposes of the Investment Company Act, the threshold for determining whether a fund must fair value a security.

The Valuation Rule permits a fund’s board to designate the fund’s primary investment adviser as “valuation designee” to perform the fund’s fair value determinations subject to board oversight and certain reporting and other requirements intended to ensure that the registered investment company’s board receives the information it needs to oversee the investment adviser’s fair value determinations.

 

 

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The Board has designated Carillon as valuation designee under the Valuation Rule to perform fair value functions in accordance with the requirements of the Valuation Rule. Carillon performs these duties through a Valuation Committee, comprised of employees of Carillon and/or its wholly-owned affiliates. Carillon’s Valuation Committee monitors for circumstances that may necessitate the use of fair value. In the event that (1) market quotations are not readily available, (1) readily available market quotations are not reflective of market value (prices deemed unreliable), or (3) a significant event has been recognized in relation to a security or class of securities, the Valuation Committee will determine such securities’ fair value in accordance with the Procedures. Significant events include, but are not limited to, single-issuer events such as corporate announcements or earnings, multiple-issuer events such as natural disasters and significant market fluctuations.

There can be no assurance, however, that a fair value price used on any given day will more accurately reflect the market value of a security than the market price of such security on that day, as fair valuation determinations may involve subjective judgments made by the Valuation Committee. Fair value pricing may deter shareholders from trading a fund’s shares on a frequent basis in an attempt to take advantage of arbitrage opportunities resulting from potentially stale prices of portfolio holdings. However, it cannot eliminate the possibility of frequent trading. Specific types of securities are valued as follows:

 

 

Domestic Exchange Traded Equity Securities — Market quotations are generally available and reliable for domestic exchange-traded equity securities. If the prices provided by the independent pricing service and independent quoted prices are unavailable or unreliable, the Valuation Committee will fair value the security using the Procedures.

 

Foreign Equity Securities — If market quotations are available and reliable for foreign exchange-traded equity securities, the securities will be valued at the market quotations. Because trading hours for certain foreign securities end before the close of the NYSE and the Nasdaq, closing market quotations may become unreliable. Consequently, fair valuation of portfolio securities may occur on a daily basis. The Valuation Committee, using the Procedures, may fair value a security if certain events occur between the time the trading of a particular security ends in a foreign market and a fund’s NAV calculation. The Valuation Committee, using the Procedures, may also fair value a particular security if the events are significant and make the closing price unavailable or unreliable. If an issuer-specific event has occurred that the Valuation Committee determines, in its judgment, is likely to have affected the closing price of a foreign security, it will price the security at fair value. The Valuation Committee also utilizes a screening process from a pricing vendor to indicate the degree of certainty, based on historical data, that the closing price in the principal market where a foreign security trades is not the current market value as of the close of the NYSE. Securities and other assets quoted in foreign currencies are valued in U.S. dollars based on exchange rates provided by an independent pricing service. The pricing vendor, pricing methodology or degree of certainty may change from time to time. Fund securities primarily traded on foreign markets may trade on days that are not business days of the funds. Because the NAV of a fund’s shares is determined only on business days of the fund, the value of the portfolio securities of a fund that invests in foreign securities may change on days when shareholders would not be able to purchase or redeem shares of the fund.

 

Fixed Income Securities — Government bonds, corporate bonds, asset-backed bonds, municipal bonds, short-term securities (investments that have a maturity date of 60 days or less) and convertible securities, including high yield or junk bonds, normally are valued on the basis of evaluated prices provided by independent pricing services. Evaluated prices provided by the independent pricing services may be determined without exclusive reliance on quoted prices, and may reflect appropriate factors and appropriate methodologies that have been considered, such as institution-size trading in similar groups of securities, developments related to special securities, dividend rate, maturity and other market data. If the evaluated prices provided by the independent pricing service and independent quoted prices are unavailable or unreliable, the Valuation Committee will fair value the security using the Procedures.

 

Futures and Options — Futures and options are valued on the basis of market quotations, if available and reliable. If prices provided by independent pricing services and independent quoted prices are unavailable or unreliable, the Valuation Committee will fair value the security using the Procedures.

 

Credit Default Swaps — Credit default swaps are valued with prices provided by independent pricing services. If prices provided by independent pricing services are unavailable or unreliable, the Valuation Committee will fair value the security using the Procedures.

 

Forward Contracts — Forward contracts are valued daily at current forward rates provided by an independent pricing services. If prices provided by independent pricing services and independent quoted prices are unavailable or unreliable, the Valuation Committee will fair value the security using the Procedures.

 

Investment Companies and ETFs — Investments in other open-end investment companies are valued at their reported NAV. The prospectuses for these companies explain the circumstances under which these companies will use fair value pricing and the effect of the fair value pricing. In addition, investments in closed-end funds and other ETFs are valued on the basis of market quotations, if available and reliable. If the prices provided by independent pricing services and independent quoted prices are unavailable or unreliable, the Valuation Committee will fair value the security using the Procedures.

 

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Account and Transaction Policies

PROSPECTUS | [ ] 2025

 

 

 

Account and Transaction Policies

Market timing | Market timing typically refers to the practice of frequent trading in the shares of mutual funds in order to exploit inefficiencies in fund pricing. Such transactions include trades that occur when a fund’s NAV does not fully reflect the value of the fund’s holdings — for example, when a fund owns holdings, such as foreign or thinly traded securities, that are valued in a manner that may not reflect the most updated information possible. The Trust’s Board of Trustees has determined not to adopt policies and procedures designed to prevent or monitor for frequent purchases and redemptions of a fund’s shares because each fund sells and redeems its shares at NAV only in Creation Units pursuant to the terms of an Authorized Participant Agreement between the Authorized Participant and the Distributor, and such direct trading between a fund and Authorized Participants is critical to ensuring that a fund’s shares trade at or close to NAV. Further, the vast majority of trading in fund shares occurs on the secondary market, which does not involve a fund directly and therefore does not cause a fund to experience many of the harmful effects of market timing, such as dilution and disruption of portfolio management. In addition, the funds imposes a transaction fee on Creation Unit transactions, which is designed to offset transfer and other transaction costs incurred by a fund in connection with the issuance and redemption of Creation Units and may employ fair valuation pricing to minimize potential dilution from market timing. The funds reserve the right to reject any purchase order at any time and reserves the right to impose restrictions on disruptive, excessive, or short-term trading.

Disclosure of portfolio holdings | Each day a fund is open for business, the Trust publicly disseminates the fund’s full portfolio holdings as of the close of business on the previous day through the funds’ website at rjinvestmentmanagement.com. A description of the funds’ policies and procedures regarding the disclosure of portfolio holdings is available in the SAI, which you may also access on the funds’ website at rjinvestmentmanagement.com or by calling 800.421.4184 to request a free copy.

Householding | In an effort to decrease costs, the funds intend to reduce the number of duplicate prospectuses, supplements and other similar documents you receive by sending only one copy of each to those addresses shared by two or more accounts and to shareholders we reasonably believe are from the same family or household. Once implemented, if you would like to discontinue householding for your accounts, please call toll-free at 800.421.4184 to request individual copies of these documents. Once the funds receive notice to stop householding, we will begin sending individual copies thirty days after receiving your request. This policy does not apply to account statements.

Dividends, Other Distributions and Taxes

General | Each fund distributes all or substantially all of its net investment income and net capital and foreign currency gains, if any, to its shareholders every year. Premium Income ETF and Municipal Income ETF distribute dividends from their net investment income (“dividends”) to their shareholders monthly. Vertical Income ETF and Dividend Select Income ETF distribute dividends to their shareholders quarterly. Net investment income generally consists of dividends and interest income received on investments, less expenses.

The dividends you receive from a fund, other than Municipal Income ETF, generally will be taxed as ordinary income. A portion of those dividends may be eligible for the maximum federal income tax rates applicable to “qualified dividend income” distributed to individual and certain other non-corporate shareholders (each, a “non-corporate shareholder”) who satisfy certain holding period and other restrictions with respect to their fund shares. Those maximum rates are 15% for a single shareholder with taxable income not exceeding $533,400, ($600,050 for married shareholders filing jointly) and 20% for non-corporate shareholders with taxable income exceeding those respective amounts, which apply for 2025 and will be adjusted for inflation annually. Qualified dividend income consists of dividends received from U.S. corporations and certain qualifying non-U.S. corporations when the fund satisfies certain holding period requirements with respect to the shares on which such dividends are paid. Municipal Income ETF intends to meet certain federal tax requirements so that distributions of the tax-exempt interest it earns may be treated as “exempt-interest dividends.” However, any portion of exempt-interest dividends attributable to interest on private activity bonds may increase certain shareholders’ alternative minimum tax.

Each fund also distributes net capital gains (and, in the case of certain funds, net gains from foreign currency transactions), if any, to its shareholders, normally once a year. A fund generates capital gains when it sells assets in its portfolio for profit. Capital gain distributions are taxed differently depending on how long the fund held the asset(s) that generated the gain (not on how long you hold your shares in the fund). Distributions to you of net capital gains recognized on the sale of assets held for one year or less are taxed as ordinary income; distributions to you of net capital gains recognized on the sale of assets held longer than one year are taxed at the maximum federal income tax rates mentioned above.

If a fund’s distributions exceed its taxable and tax-exempt interest income and capital gains realized during a taxable year, all or a portion of the distributions made in the same taxable year may be recharacterized as a return of capital to shareholders. A return of capital distribution will generally not be taxable, but will reduce each shareholder’s cost basis in the fund and result in a higher reported capital gain or lower reported capital loss when those shares on which the distribution was received are sold.

Generally, fund distributions are taxable to you in the year you receive them. However, any distributions that are declared in October, November or December but paid in January generally are taxable as if received on December 31. Tax laws and rates often change over time. Please consult a tax professional for more information.

 

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Account and Transaction Policies

PROSPECTUS | [ ] 2025

 

 

 

A fund’s distributions of dividends and net realized gains are automatically reinvested in additional shares of the fund at NAV (without sales charge) unless you opt to take your distributions in cash, in the form of a check, or direct them for purchase of shares in another exchange-traded fund. You are taxed in the same manner whether you receive your dividends and other distributions in cash or reinvest them in additional fund shares. If you elect to receive dividends and/or other distributions in cash, and the U.S. Postal Service cannot deliver the check, or if a check remains outstanding for six months, each fund reserves the right to reinvest the amount of the distribution check in your account, at the fund’s then-current NAV per share, and to reinvest all subsequent distributions. If you wish to change your distribution option, write or call the funds at 800.421.4184. Changes should be submitted five days prior to the record date of the next distribution.

In general, redeeming or exchanging shares and receiving distributions (whether reinvested or taken in cash) are all taxable events. Fund transactions typically are treated for federal income tax purposes as follows:

 

Type of transactions    Federal income tax status
Income dividends    Ordinary income; all or part may be eligible for 15%/20% maximum rates for non-corporate shareholders
Net short-term capital gain* and foreign currency gain distributions    Ordinary income
Net capital gain** distributions    Long-term capital gains; eligible for 15%/20% maximum rates for non-corporate shareholders
Redemptions or exchanges of fund shares owned for more than one year    Long-term capital gains or losses (rates noted above)
Redemptions or exchanges of fund shares owned for one year or less    Gains are taxed at the same rate as ordinary income; losses are subject to special rules

*The excess of net short-term capital gain over net long-term capital loss.

**The excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss.

An individual must pay a 3.8% tax on the lesser of (1) the individual’s “net investment income,” which generally includes dividends and other distributions a fund pays and net gains realized on a redemption or exchange of a fund’s shares, or (2) the excess of the individual’s “modified adjusted gross income” over a threshold amount ($250,000 for married persons filing jointly and $200,000 for single taxpayers). This tax is in addition to any other taxes due on that income. A similar tax applies to estates and trusts. Shareholders should consult their own tax advisors regarding the effect, if any, this provision may have on their investment in a fund (or funds).

Withholding taxes | If you are a non-corporate shareholder and a fund does not have your correct Social Security or other taxpayer identification number, federal law requires us to withhold and pay to the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) 24% of the distributions and redemption proceeds (regardless of the extent to which you realize a gain or loss) otherwise payable to you. If you are subject to backup withholding for any other reason, we also must withhold and pay to the IRS 24% of the distributions otherwise payable to you. Any tax withheld may be applied against the federal income tax liability on your tax return. State law may also require us to withhold and pay to your state of residence a portion of your distributions and redemption proceeds.

Tax reporting | If your account receives distributions or has withholding or other activity required to be reported to the IRS, we will send you the appropriate tax form that reflects the amount and tax status of that activity. Such tax forms will be mailed early in each year for the prior calendar year in accordance with IRS guidelines. To enroll in eDelivery of tax forms, visit our website, rjinvestmentmanagement.com. Certain investors, depending on their financial intermediary, may be ineligible to receive tax forms via eDelivery.

Each fund is required to report annually to both shareholders and the IRS basis information of fund shares acquired after Dec ember 31, 2011 (“Covered Shares”). Each fund will compute the basis of your redeemed or exchanged Covered Shares using the average basis method, which is each fund’s “default method,” unless you contact the fund to select a different IRS-accepted method (such as a specific identification method) at the time of each redemption or exchange, which you may not change after the settlement date thereof. If your account is held by your financial adviser or other broker-dealer, that firm may select a different default method; in such a case, please contact that firm to obtain information with respect to the available methods and elections for your account with it. You should carefully review the basis information provided by each fund or your financial adviser or other broker-dealer and make any basis, holding period or other adjustments that are required when reporting these amounts on your income tax returns.

Because everyone’s tax situation is unique, always consult your tax professional about federal, state and local tax consequences.

 

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Account and Transaction Policies

PROSPECTUS | [ ] 2025

 

 

 

Additional Information

The Board oversees generally the operations of the funds. The Trust enters into contractual arrangements with various parties, including among others, the funds’ manager, subadvisers, custodian, transfer agent, and accountants, who provide services to the funds. Shareholders are not parties to any such contractual arrangements or intended beneficiaries of those contractual arrangements, and those contractual arrangements are not intended to create in any shareholder any right to enforce them directly against the service providers or to seek any remedy under them directly against the service providers.

This Prospectus provides information concerning the funds that you should consider in determining whether to purchase fund shares. Neither this Prospectus nor the Statement of Additional Information is intended, or should be read, to be or give rise to an agreement or contract between the Trust or the funds and any investor, or to give rise to any rights in any shareholder or other person other than any rights under federal or state law that may not be waived. Nothing in this Prospectus, the Statement of Additional Information or the funds’ reports to shareholders is intended to provide investment advice and should not be construed as investment advice.

 

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Financial Highlights

PROSPECTUS | [ ] 2025

 

 

 

The financial highlights table is intended to help you understand the performance of each fund for the period of a fund’s operation. Financial highlights are not provided because the funds had not commenced operations prior to the date of this Prospectus.

 

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For More Information

More information on these funds is available free upon request, including the following:

Statement of additional information (“SAI”) | Additional information about each fund and its policies may be found in the SAI. A current SAI is on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) and is incorporated herein by reference (meaning it is legally considered part of this Prospectus).

Shareholder reports | Additional information about each fund’s investments will be available in the fund’s annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders and in Form N-CSR. In a fund’s annual report, you will find a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected a fund’s performance during its last fiscal year. In Form N-CSR, you will find a fund’s annual and semi-annual financial statements.

To obtain the SAI, Prospectus, annual report (when available), semiannual report (when available), N-CSR (when available), privacy notice, performance information (when available), a schedule of portfolio holdings found on Form N-PORT, other information or to make an inquiry, without charge, contact the Carillon Family of Funds:

 

By mail:    P.O. Box 23572
   St. Petersburg, FL 33742
By telephone:    1.800.421.4184
By internet:    rjinvestmentmanagement.com

These documents and other information about the funds can be viewed on-screen or downloaded from the EDGAR Database on the Commission’s Internet website at www.sec.gov; or after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following email address: publicinfo@sec.gov.

The Carillon Family of Funds is pleased to offer the convenience of viewing shareholder communications, including fund prospectuses, annual reports, and proxy statements, online at rjinvestmentmanagement.com.

The Investment Company and Securities Act registration numbers are:

 

Investment Company Act     811-07470  
Securities Act     033-57986  

No dealer, salesperson or other person has been authorized to give any information or to make any representation other than that contained in this Prospectus in connection with the offer contained in this Prospectus, and, if given or made, such other information or representations must not be relied upon unless having been authorized by the funds or their distributor. This Prospectus does not constitute an offering in any state in which such offering may not lawfully be made.

 

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LOGO


Table of Contents

The information in this Statement of Additional Information is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This Prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

CARILLON EXCHANGE-TRADED FUNDS

 

•  RJ CHARTWELL PREMIUM INCOME ETF

  

•  RJ EAGLE VERTICAL INCOME ETF

•  RJ EAGLE MUNICIPAL INCOME ETF

  

•  RJ EAGLE GCM DIVIDEND SELECT INCOME ETF

This Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) dated [ ], 2025, should be read in conjunction with the Prospectus dated [ ], 2025, describing the shares of [ ] series of the Carillon Series Trust (the “Trust”), which are the RJ Chartwell Premium Income ETF, the RJ Eagle Municipal Income ETF, the RJ Eagle Vertical Income ETF, and the RJ Eagle GCM Dividend Select Income ETF. (each a “fund” and, collectively, the “funds”).

This SAI is not a prospectus itself. The financial statements and accompanying notes for each fund are not provided because the funds had not commenced operations prior to the date of this SAI. Copies of the Prospectus are available, and copies of the Annual and Semi-Annual Shareholder Reports, and financial statements and accompanying notes, will be available, without charge, upon request by writing to Carillon Family of Funds at P.O. Box 23572, St. Petersburg, FL 33742, calling 800.421.4184, or by visiting our website at rjinvestmentmanagement.com.

 

     [Ticker]  

RJ Chartwell Premium Income ETF

  

RJ Eagle Municipal Income ETF

  

RJ Eagle Vertical Income ETF

  

RJ Eagle GCM Dividend Select Income ETF

  

Fund shares are not individually redeemable. Fund shares are listed on [ ] (the “Exchange”).

Carillon Tower Advisers, Inc.

P.O. Box 23572, St. Petersburg, Florida 33742


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

              Page  

I.  

  GENERAL INFORMATION      3  

II. 

  INVESTMENT INFORMATION      4  
 

A.

  

Investment Policies, Strategies and Risks

     4  
 

B.

  

Industry or Sub-Industry Classifications

     41  

III.

 

INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS

     41  
 

A.

  

Fundamental Investment Policies

     41  

IV.

 

NET ASSET VALUE

     44  

V.

 

DISCLOSURE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS

     46  

VI.

 

TAXES

     48  

VII.

 

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

     58  

VIII.

 

FUND INFORMATION

     59  
 

A.

  

Management of the Funds

     59  
 

B.

  

Control Persons and Principal Holders of Securities

     66  
 

C.

  

Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures

     66  
 

D.

  

Investment Adviser and Administrator; Subadvisers

     67  
 

E.

  

Portfolio Managers

     70  
 

F.

  

Portfolio Turnover and Brokerage Practices

     73  
 

G.

  

Distribution of Shares

     75  
 

H.

  

Payments to Intermediaries

     79  

IX.

 

CREATION AND REDEMPTION OF CREATION UNITS

     81  

X.

 

Additional Services to the Funds

     89  

APPENDIX A

     A-1  

APPENDIX B

     B-1  

 

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Table of Contents
  I.

GENERAL INFORMATION

The funds are separate series of Carillon Series Trust (the “Trust”), which was established as a Delaware Statutory Trust on May 5, 2017. The Trust is registered as an open-end diversified management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). The Trust offers shares in separate series (each a “fund” and collectively the “funds”), each of which is advised by Carillon Tower Advisers, Inc. (“Carillon,” “Carillon Tower” or “Manager”). On September 30, 2022, Carillon Tower began also doing business as Raymond James Investment Management. This did not involve any change in Carillon’s structure, ownership, or control.

The funds issue and redeem shares at net asset value (“NAV”) only in aggregations of a specified number of shares (“Creation Units”), generally in exchange for a basket of securities (“Basket”), together with a specified cash payment, or, in certain circumstances, for an all cash payment. Unlike mutual funds, shares are not individually redeemable.

Certain employees of the funds’ adviser and/or subadvisers may be responsible for interacting with market participants that transact in Baskets for one or more Creation Units. As part of these discussions, these employees may discuss with a market participant the securities a fund is willing to accept in connection with a purchase (“creation”) of shares, and securities that a fund will provide on a redemption of shares. The employees may also discuss portfolio holdings-related information with broker/dealers in connection with settling a fund’s transactions, as may be necessary to conduct business in the ordinary course.

Shares of the fund are listed on [ ] (the “Exchange”), a national securities exchange, and trade in the secondary market, where most investors will buy and sell them at market prices that change throughout the day. Such market prices may be lower, higher or equal to NAV. Accordingly, when transacting in the secondary market, investors may pay more than NAV when purchasing shares and receive less than NAV when selling shares. Investors may also pay brokerage commissions and similar charges when purchasing and selling shares.

Each fund described in this SAI operates for many purposes as if it were an independent company. Each fund has its own objective(s), policies, strategies and portfolio managers, among other characteristics. The RJ Eagle Municipal Income ETF and the RJ Eagle Vertical Income ETF are “diversified,” as that term is defined by the 1940 Act.

The RJ Chartwell Premium Income ETF and the RJ Eagle GCM Dividend Select Income ETF are “non-diversified,” as that term is defined by the 1940 Act, which means that it may invest a greater portion of its assets in a more limited number of issuers than a diversified fund. An investment in the RJ Chartwell Premium Income ETF and the RJ Eagle GCM Dividend Select Income ETF may present greater risk to an investor than an investment in a diversified portfolio because changes in the financial condition or market assessment of a single issuer, or the effects of a single economic, political or regulatory event, may cause greater fluctuations in the value of its shares. Although each of the RJ Chartwell Premium Income ETF and the RJ Eagle GCM Dividend Select Income ETF is non-diversified under the Investment Company Act, it is subject to the diversification rules of the Internal Revenue Code, that apply to all regulated investment companies (“RICs”). These rules provide that, among the requirements to maintain the favorable tax treatment applicable to RICs, the funds may not acquire a security if, as a result, with respect to 50% of the value of its total assets, more than 5% of that value would be invested in the securities of a single issuer or more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of an issuer would be held by a fund. With respect to the remaining 50% of its total

 

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asset value, each of the RJ Chartwell Premium Income ETF and the RJ Eagle GCM Dividend Select Income ETF is limited to holding no more than 25% of that value in the securities of any one issuer, the securities of any two or more issuers that the Fund controls (by owning 20% or more of their voting power) and that are determined to be engaged in the same, similar or related trades or businesses, or the securities of one or more “qualified publicly traded partnerships.” These limits apply only as of the end of each quarter of a fund’s taxable (fiscal) year and do not apply to securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities, or issued by other RICs.

 

  II.

INVESTMENT INFORMATION

 

  A.

Investment Policies, Strategies and Risks

This section provides a detailed description of the securities in which a fund may invest to achieve its investment objective(s), the strategies it may employ and the corresponding risks of such securities and strategies. For more information regarding the description of various types of securities in which a fund may invest, please refer to Appendix A, Investment Types Glossary. A fund may invest in the types of assets described below, either directly or indirectly, unless otherwise noted. For more information on a fund’s principal strategies and risks, please see the funds’ Prospectus.

 

Risk   RJ
Chartwell
Premium
Income
ETF
 

RJ

Eagle
Municipal
Income
ETF

  RJ
Eagle
Vertical
Income
ETF
 

RJ

Eagle
GCM
Dividend
Select
Income

ETF

Equity Securities

       
       

Common Stocks

  X     X   X
       

Small- and Mid Capitalization Stocks

  X     X   X
       

Dividend-Paying Stocks

  X     X   X
       

Convertible Securities, Including Convertible Preferred Securities

  X     X  
       

Other Investment Companies, including money market funds and ETFs

  X     X   X
       

Closed- End Funds

        X
       

Business Development Companies

  X     X   X
       

Preferred Stock

  X     X  
       

Master Limited Partnerships

  X     X   X
       

YieldCos

  X       X
       

Real Estate Investment Trusts (“REITS”)

  X     X   X
       

Large-Capitalization Stocks

  X     X   X
       

Growth Stocks

  X     X   X
       

Value Stocks

  X     X   X
       

Warrants and Rights

      X  
       

Special Purpose Acquisition Companies (“SPACs”)

        X

Debt Securities

       
       

Debt Securities

    X   X  
       

Callable Securities

    X   X  
       

Corporate Debt Obligations

      X  

Investment Grade and Lower Rated Securities

       
       

Investment Grade Securities

    X   X  
       

Lower Rated/High Yield Securities

    X   X  

Risk Factors of Lower Rated/High Yield Securities

       
       

Interest Rate and Economic Risk

    X   X  
       

Securities Ratings and Credit Ratings

    X   X  
       

Liquidity Risk and Valuation

    X   X  

Unrated Securities

    X    

Variable- or Floating Rate Securities

    X   X  

 

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Table of Contents
Risk   RJ
Chartwell
Premium
Income
ETF
 

RJ

Eagle
Municipal
Income
ETF

  RJ
Eagle
Vertical
Income
ETF
 

RJ

Eagle
GCM
Dividend
Select
Income

ETF

Municipal Obligations

    X    
       

General Obligation Bonds

    X    
       

Revenue Bonds

    X    
       

Pre-Refunded Bonds

    X    
       

Private Activity Bonds

    X    
       

Puerto Rico Municipal Obligations

    X    

Short-Term Money Market Instruments

      X   X
       

Commercial Paper

      X  

Repurchase and Agreements

       
       

Repurchase Agreements

  X      

U.S. Government Government-Sponsored Enterprises

  X   X    

U.S. Treasury Obligations

  X   X   X  

Zero Coupon and Pay-In-Kind Securities

      X  
       

Foreign Securities Exposure

      X  

Depositary Receipts

       
       

American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”)

  X     X   X

Euro/Yankee Bonds

      X  
       

Foreign Securities

  X   X   X   X
       

Investing in Japan

  X      
       

European Securities

  X     X  
       

Latin American Securities

  X      

Derivatives – Futures, Forwards, Options and Hedging Transactions

       

Options

  X     X  
       

FLEX Options

  X      

Futures

       
       

Risks of Futures Trading

  X      
       

Stock and Bond Index Futures

  X      
       

Combined Transactions

  X      

Natural Resources and Precious Metals

  X      
       

Illiquid and Restricted Securities

      X  

Sector Risk

  X   X     X
       

Other Investment Practices

      X  
       

When-Issued and Delayed Delivery Transactions

      X  
       

Loans of Portfolio Securities

  X     X  
       

Temporary Defensive Purposes

  X     X  
       

Cyber Security

      X  

Equity Securities:

Common Stocks. A fund may invest in common stocks, which represent an equity or ownership interest in an issuer. In the event an issuer is liquidated or declares bankruptcy, the claims of bondholders, other debt holders, owners of preferred stock, and general creditors take precedence over the claims of those who own common stock. Common stocks fluctuate in price in response to many factors including historical and prospective earnings of the issuer, the value of its assets, general economic conditions, interest rates, investor perceptions and market liquidity. An adverse event, such as an unfavorable earnings report, may depress the value of a particular common stock.

Small- and Mid-Capitalization Stocks. A fund may invest in stock of companies with market capitalizations that are small compared to other publicly traded companies. Investments in larger companies present certain advantages in that such companies generally have greater financial resources, more extensive research and development, manufacturing, marketing and service

 

5


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capabilities, and more stability and greater depth of management and personnel. Investments in smaller, less seasoned companies may present greater opportunities for growth but also may involve greater risks than customarily are associated with more established companies. The securities of smaller companies may be subject to more abrupt or erratic market movements than larger, more established companies. These companies may have limited product lines, markets or financial resources, or they may be dependent upon a limited management group. Their securities may be traded in the over-the-counter market or on a regional exchange, or may otherwise have limited liquidity. As a result of owning large positions in this type of security, a fund is subject to the additional risk of possibly having to sell portfolio securities at disadvantageous times and prices if redemptions require the fund to liquidate its securities positions. In addition, it may be prudent for a fund, as its asset size grows, to limit the number of relatively small positions it holds in securities having limited liquidity in order to minimize its exposure to such risks, to minimize transaction costs, and to maximize the benefits of research. As a consequence, as a fund’s asset size increases, the fund may reduce its exposure to illiquid small capitalization securities, which could adversely affect performance.

A fund may also invest in stocks of companies with medium market capitalizations (i.e., mid cap companies). Such investments share some of the risk characteristics of investments in stocks of companies with small market capitalizations described above, although mid cap companies tend to have longer operating histories, broader product lines and greater financial resources and their stocks tend to be more liquid and less volatile than those of smaller capitalization issuers.

Dividend-Paying Stocks. A fund may invest in dividend-paying stocks. Securities of companies that have historically paid a high dividend yield may reduce or discontinue their dividends, reducing the yield of the fund. Low priced securities in the fund may be more susceptible to these risks. Past dividend payments are not a guarantee of future dividend payments. Also, the market return of high dividend yield securities, in certain market conditions, may perform worse than other investment strategies or the overall stock market.

Convertible Securities, Including Convertible Preferred Securities. A fund may invest in convertible securities. A convertible security is a bond, debenture, note, preferred stock, or other security or debt obligation that may be converted into or exchanged for a prescribed amount of common stock of the same or a different issuer within a particular period of time at a specified price or formula. A convertible security entitles the holder to receive the interest paid or accrued on debt or the dividend paid on preferred stock until the convertible security matures or is redeemed, converted or exchanged. Convertible securities, including convertible preferred securities, generally have features of, and risks associated with, both equity and fixed income instruments. While no securities investment is without some risk, investments in convertible securities generally entail less risk than the issuer’s common stock, although the extent to which such risk is reduced depends in large measure upon the degree to which the convertible security sells above its value as a fixed income security. The market value of convertible securities tends to decline as interest rates increase and, conversely, increases as interest rates decline. While convertible securities generally offer lower interest or dividend yields than nonconvertible debt securities of similar quality, they do enable the investor to benefit from increases in the market price of the underlying common stock.

Other Investment Companies, including money market funds and ETFs. A fund may invest in shares of other open-end or closed-end investment companies, including money market funds and exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”), up to the limits prescribed in the 1940 Act, the rules thereunder and any exemptive relief. Investments in the securities of other investment companies (which may, in turn

 

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invest in equities, bonds, and other financial vehicles) may involve duplication of advisory fees and certain other expenses. By investing in another investment company, a fund becomes a shareholder of that investment company. As a result, fund shareholders indirectly bear the fund’s proportionate share of the fees and expenses paid by shareholders of the other investment company, in addition to the fees and expenses fund shareholders directly bear in connection with the fund’s own operations.

S&P’s Depositary Receipts, S&P’s Mid Cap 400 Depositary Receipts, and other similar index securities are ETFs and are considered investments in other investment companies (“Index Securities”). Index Securities are subject to the risks of an investment in a broadly based portfolio of common stocks.

As a shareholder, a fund must rely on the other investment company to achieve its investment objective. If the other investment company or ETF fails to achieve its investment objective, the value of a fund’s investment will decline, adversely affecting a fund’s performance. In addition, because ETFs are listed on national stock exchanges and are traded like stocks listed on an exchange, ETF shares may potentially trade at a discount or a premium. Investments in ETFs are also subject to brokerage and other trading costs, which could result in greater expenses to a fund. Finally, because the value of ETF shares depends on the demand in the market, the portfolio manager may not be able to liquidate a fund’s holdings of ETF shares at the most optimal time, adversely affecting the fund’s performance.

A fund’s investment in securities of other investment companies, except for money market funds, is generally limited to: (i) 3% of the total voting stock of any one investment company, (ii) 5% of the fund’s total assets with respect to any one investment company and (iii) 10% of the fund’s total assets in all investment companies in the aggregate. However, a fund may exceed these limits when investing in shares of an ETF or other investment company, subject to a statutory exemption or to the terms and conditions of an exemptive order from the SEC.

Rule 12d1-4 under the 1940 Act, permits various types of fund of fund arrangements without an exemptive order under certain conditions, including limits on control and voting of acquired funds’ shares, evaluations and findings by investment advisers, fund investment agreements, and limits on most three-tier fund structures. Additionally, as part of the streamlining of the fund of fund arrangements, the SEC rescinded certain exemptive orders and withdrew certain no-action letters.

Closed-End Funds. The funds may invest in shares of closed-end funds. Investments in closed- end funds are subject to various risks, including reliance on management’s ability to meet the closed-end fund’s investment objective and to manage the closed-end fund portfolio; fluctuation in the net asset value of closed-end fund shares compared to the changes in the value of the underlying securities that the closed-end fund owns; and bearing a pro rata share of the management fees and expenses of each underlying closed-end fund resulting in a fund’s shareholders being subject to higher expenses than if he or she invested directly in the closed-end fund(s).

Business Development Companies (“BDCs”). BDCs are a specialized form of closed-end fund that invest generally in small developing companies and financially troubled businesses. The 1940 Act imposes certain restraints upon the operation of a BDC. For example, BDCs are required to invest at least 70% of their total assets primarily in securities of private companies or thinly traded U.S. public companies, cash, cash equivalents, U.S. government securities and high quality debt investments that mature in one year or less. As a result, BDCs generally invest in private companies and thinly traded

 

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securities of public companies, including debt instruments. Generally, little public information exists for private and thinly traded companies and there is a risk that investors may not be able to make fully informed investment decisions. Many debt investments in which a BDC may invest will not be rated by a credit rating agency and will be below investment grade quality. Risks faced by BDCs include competition for limited BDC investment opportunities; the liquidity of a BDC’s private investments; uncertainty as to the value of a BDC’s private investments; risks associated with access to capital and leverage; and reliance on the management of a BDC. A fund’s investments in BDCs are similar and include portfolio company risk, leverage risk, market and valuation risk, price volatility risk and liquidity risk. Historically, shares of BDCs have frequently traded at a discount to their net asset value, which discounts have, on occasion, been substantial and lasted for sustained periods of time.

Preferred Stock. A fund may invest in preferred stock which is subordinated to all debt obligations in the event of insolvency. An issuer’s failure to make a dividend payment is normally not considered a default entitling the preferred shareholder to take action. Preferred stock generally has no maturity date, meaning that its market value is dependent on the issuer’s future potential for growth over an unspecified period of time. Distributions on preferred stock are generally considered dividends and treated as such for federal income tax purposes.

Master Limited Partnerships. A Fund may invest in MLPs, a type of publicly-traded partnership. An MLP is taxed as a partnership under the Code, the interests or “units” of which (e.g., limited partnership interests) are registered with the SEC and are freely tradable on a securities exchange or in the over the counter market. Many MLPs operate in real estate and oil and gas related businesses, including energy processing and distribution, but they also finance entertainment, research and development, and other projects. A typical MLP consists of one or more general partners, who conduct the business, and one or more limited partners, who contribute capital. The general partner manages the partnership; has an ownership stake in the partnership, typically a 2% general partner equity interest and usually additional common units and subordinated units; and is typically eligible to receive an incentive distribution. In addition, the general partner or partners are jointly and severally responsible for the liabilities of the MLP. The general partner may be owned by a major energy company, an investment fund, the managers of the MLP or an entity owned by one or more such parties. The limited partners provide capital to the partnership, have a limited (if any) role in the operation and management of the partnership, have more limited rights to vote on matters affecting the partnership than owners of common stock, and receive cash distributions. An MLP also may be structured as an entity similar to a limited partnership, such as a limited liability company with one or more managers or managing members (that play a role similar to general partners), and one or more non-managing members (that play a role similar to limited partners). A fund will invest in an MLP as a limited partner or non-managing member, and normally would not be liable for the debts of an MLP beyond the amount that a fund has invested therein. However, as a limited partner, a fund would not be shielded to the same extent that a stockholder of a corporation would be. In certain instances, creditors of an MLP would have the right to seek a return of capital that had been distributed to a limited partner. This right of an MLPs’ creditors would continue even after a fund had sold its investment in the partnership.

MLPs are commonly structured such that common units and general partner interests have first priority to receive quarterly cash distributions up to an established minimum amount (“minimum quarterly distributions”). Common units have arrearage rights in distributions to the extent that the MLP fails to make minimum quarterly distributions. Once the MLP distributes the minimum quarterly distribution to common units, subordinated units then are entitled to receive distributions of up to the minimum quarterly distribution, but have no arrearage rights. At the discretion of the general partner’s

 

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board of directors, any distributable cash that exceeds the minimum quarterly distribution that the MLP distributed to the common and subordinated units is then distributed to both common and subordinated units, typically on a pro rata basis. Incentive distributions are often paid to the general partner such that, as the distribution to limited partnership interests increases, the general partner may receive a proportionately larger share of the total distribution. Incentive distributions are designed to encourage the general partner, who controls and operates the partnership, to maximize the partnership’s cash flow and increase distributions to the limited partners. Many MLPs are pass-through entities that generally are taxed at the unitholder level and are not subject to federal or state income tax at the entity level. Annual income, gains, losses, deductions and credits of such an MLP pass through directly to its unitholders. Since MLPs generally conduct business in multiple states, a fund may be subject to income or franchise tax in each of the states in which the partnership does business. The additional cost of preparing and filing the tax returns and paying the related taxes may adversely impact a fund’s return on its investments in MLPs. Distributions from an MLP may consist in part of a return of capital.

Generally speaking, MLP investment returns are enhanced during periods of declining or low interest rates and tend to be negatively influenced when interest rates are rising. As an income vehicle, the unit price can be influenced by general interest rate trends independent of specific underlying fundamentals. In addition, most MLPs are leveraged and typically carry a portion of a “floating” rate debt, and a significant upward swing in interest rates would also drive interest expense higher. Furthermore, most MLPs grow by acquisitions partly financed by debt, and higher interest rates could make it more difficult to make acquisitions.

YieldCos. A YieldCo is a dividend growth-oriented company, created by a parent company (the “YieldCo Sponsor”), that bundles operating assets in order to generate systematic cash flows. YieldCos are not limited by asset or income composition, but they are generally tied to the energy industry, including, for example, renewable energy projects, that offer predictable cash flows. YieldCos generally serve a similar purpose as MLPs and REITs, which most energy companies cannot establish for regulatory reasons.

The risks of investing in YieldCos involve risks that differ from investments in traditional operating companies, including risks related to the relationship between the YieldCo and the YieldCo Sponsor. A YieldCo is usually dependent on the management of the YieldCo Sponsor and may be impacted by the development capabilities and financial health of its YieldCo Sponsor. Additionally, a YieldCo Sponsor may have interests of its YieldCo and may retain control of the YieldCo through classes of stock held by the YieldCo Sponsor.

A YieldCo’s share price is typically a multiple of its distributable cash flow. Therefore, any event that limits a YieldCo’s ability to maintain or grow its distributable cash flow would likely have a negative impact on the YieldCo’s share price. The share price of a YieldCo can be affected by fundamentals unique to the YieldCo, including the robustness and consistency of its earnings and its ability to meet debt obligations including the payment of interest and principle to creditors. A YieldCo may distribute all or substantially all of the cash available for distribution, which may limit new acquisitions and future growth. A YieldCo may finance its growth strategy with debt, which may increase the YieldCo’s leverage and the risk associated with the YieldCo. The ability of a YieldCo to maintain or grow its dividend distributions may depend on the YieldCo’s ability to minimize its tax liabilities through the use of accelerated depreciation schedule, tax loss carryforwards, and tax incentives. Changes to the current tax code could result in greater tax liabilities, which would reduce a YieldCo’s distributable cash flow.

 

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Real Estate Investment Trusts (“REITs”). A fund may invest in REITs. The risks associated with REITs include defaults by borrowers, self-liquidation, declines in the value of real estate, risks related to general and local economic conditions or changes in demographic trends or tastes, increases in operating expenses, lack of availability of mortgage funds or financing, adverse governmental, legal or regulatory action, failure to qualify for tax-free pass-through of distributed net income and net realized gains under the federal tax law, failure to qualify as an exempt entity under the 1940 Act and the fact that REITs may not be diversified geographically or by property or tenant type.

Large-Capitalization Stocks. A fund may invest in large-cap companies. The risk associated with large-cap stocks arises because they may be less responsive to competitive challenges and opportunities, and may be unable to attain high growth rates, relative to smaller companies.

Growth Stocks. Growth stocks are those of companies are those that are expected to have the potential for above-average or rapid growth. Growth companies are expected to increase their earnings at a certain rate. When these expectations are not met or earnings decrease, the prices of these securities may decline, sometimes sharply, even if earnings showed an absolute increase. A fund’s investments in growth stocks may be more sensitive to company earnings and more volatile than the market in general primarily because their stock prices are based heavily on future expectations. If an assessment of the prospects for a company’s growth is incorrect, then the price of the company’s stock may fall or not approach the value placed on it. Growth stocks may lack the dividend yield that can cushion prices in market downturns. Growth companies may have limited operating histories and greater business risks, and their potential for profitability may be dependent on regulatory approval of their products or regulatory developments affecting certain sectors, which could have an adverse impact upon growth companies’ future growth and profitability. Different investment styles tend to shift in and out of favor, depending on market conditions and investor sentiment. A fund’s growth style could cause it to underperform funds that use a value or non-growth approach to investing or have a broader investment style.

Value Stocks. Value stocks are those of companies are subject to the risk that their intrinsic or full value may never be realized by the market, that a stock judged to be undervalued may be appropriately priced, or that their prices may go down. While a fund’s investments in value stocks may limit its downside risk over time, a fund may produce more modest gains than riskier stock funds as a trade-off for this potentially lower risk. Different investment styles tend to shift in and out of favor, depending on market conditions and investor sentiment. A fund’s investments in value stocks may underperform growth or non-value stocks that have a broader investment style.

Warrants and Rights. A fund may invest in warrants and rights. Rights are instruments that permit a fund to acquire, by subscription, the capital stock of a corporation at a set price, regardless of the market price for such stock. The market price of warrants is usually significantly less than the current market price of the underlying stock. Thus, there is a greater risk that warrants might drop in value at a faster rate than the underlying stock.

Special Purpose Acquisition Companies (“SPACs”). A fund may invest in the common stock, warrants, and other securities of special purpose acquisition companies or similar special purpose entities (collectively, “SPACs”) that pool funds to seek potential acquisition opportunities. A SPAC is a publicly traded company that raises investment capital via an initial public offering (“IPO”) for the purpose of acquiring an existing company. The shares of a SPAC are typically issued in “units” that include one share of common stock and one right or warrant (or partial right or warrant) conveying the right to purchase additional shares or partial shares. At a specified time following the SPAC’s IPO

 

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(generally 1-2 months), the rights and warrants may be separated from the common stock at the election of the holder, after which they become freely tradeable. After going public, and until an acquisition is completed, a SPAC generally invests the proceeds of its IPO (less a portion retained to cover expenses), which are held in trust, in U.S. Government securities, money market securities and cash. If a SPAC does not complete an acquisition within a specified period of time after going public, the SPAC is dissolved, at which point the invested funds are returned to the entity’s shareholders (less certain permitted expenses) and any rights or warrants issued by the SPAC expire worthless. Because SPACs and similar entities have no operating history or ongoing business other than seeking acquisitions, the value of their securities is dependent on the ability of the entity’s management to identify and complete a profitable acquisition. During the period when management of the SPAC seeks to identify a potential acquisition or merger target, typically most of the capital raised for that purpose (less a portion retained to cover expenses) is invested in income-producing investments, such as U.S. Government securities and money market fund securities, and cash. To the extent the SPAC is invested in cash or similar securities, this may impact a fund’s ability to meet its investment objective. A fund may invest in SPACs for a variety of investment purposes, including to achieve capital gains. SPACs may provide the opportunity for common shareholders to have some or all of their shares redeemed by the SPAC at or around the time a proposed merger or acquisition is expected to occur. However, unless it is subject to a restriction on resale, a fund may sell its investment in a SPAC at any time, including before, at or after the time of a merger or acquisition. If an acquisition that meets the requirements for the SPAC is not completed within a pre-established period of time, the invested funds are returned to the entity’s shareholders. Certain SPACs in which a fund may invest, or the securities of an acquisition target, may not be registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or no public market may otherwise exist for such securities. Such investments in unregistered SPACs may have extended restrictions on their resale, be considered illiquid or otherwise involve a high degree of risk, which could cause a fund to lose all or part of its investment.

An investment in a SPAC is subject to a variety of additional risks, including that (i) a significant portion of the monies raised by the SPAC for the purpose of identifying and effecting an acquisition or merger may be expended during the search for a target transaction; (ii) an attractive acquisition or merger target may not be identified and the SPAC will be required to return any remaining monies to shareholders; (iii) any proposed merger or acquisition may be unable to obtain the requisite approval, if any, of SPAC shareholders; (iv) an acquisition or merger, once effected, may prove unsuccessful and an investment in the SPAC may lose value; (v) the warrants or other rights held by a fund with respect to the SPAC may expire worthless or may be repurchased or retired by the SPAC at an unfavorable price; (vi) a fund will be delayed in receiving any redemption or liquidation proceeds from a SPAC to which it is entitled; (vii) an investment in a SPAC may be diluted by additional later offerings of interests in the SPAC or by other investors exercising existing rights to purchase shares of the SPAC; (viii) the values of investments in SPACs may be highly volatile and may depreciate significantly over time; and (ix) some SPACs may pursue acquisitions only within certain industries or regions, which may increase the volatility of their prices. The Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) recently adopted amendments to a number of rules relating to SPACs, which require, among other things, enhanced disclosure requirements for SPAC offerings and procedural requirements in the completion of transactions.

Debt Securities:

Debt Securities. A fund may invest in debt securities which will fluctuate in value based upon changes in interest rates and the issuer’s credit quality. Also, the value of a fund’s investments in debt

 

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securities will change as prevailing interest rates change. Generally, the prices of fixed income securities move inversely to interest rates. For example, the value of a fund’s fixed income investments typically will fall when interest rates rise. A fund may be particularly sensitive to changes in interest rates if it invests in debt securities with intermediate and long terms to maturity. Debt securities with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to changes in interest rates, usually making them more volatile than debt securities with shorter durations. Yields of debt securities will fluctuate over time. Depending upon the particular amount and type of fixed income securities holdings of a fund, these changes may impact the net asset value (“NAV”) of a fund’s shares. There is a risk that policy changes by the U.S. government and/or the Federal Reserve, such as interest rate increases, including significant or rapid increases, may result in substantial losses to a fund due to, among other factors, a decline in the value of the debt securities held by a fund, heightened volatility in the fixed-income markets and the reduced liquidity of certain fixed income investments. Conversely, during periods of very low or negative interest rates, a fund may be unable to maintain positive returns or pay dividends to fund shareholders. To the extent a fund holds an investment with a negative interest rate to maturity, a fund may generate a negative return on that investment. In addition, decreases in fixed-income dealer market-making capacity may lead to lower trading volume, heightened volatility, wider bid-ask spreads, and less transparent pricing in certain fixed-income markets. A fund may not be able to hedge against changes in interest rates or may choose not to do so for cost or other reasons. In addition, any hedges may not work as intended.

A fund by investing in Derivatives (as defined below) tied to fixed income markets may be more substantially exposed to these risks than a fund that does not invest in Derivatives. To the extent a fund experiences high redemptions due to this risk, a fund may experience increased portfolio turnover, which will increase the costs that a fund incurs and may lower a fund’s performance. The liquidity levels of a fund’s portfolios may also be affected.

Callable Securities. A fund may invest in callable securities. Risk arises from the fact that the fund may invest in fixed-income securities with call features. A call feature allows the issuer of the security to redeem or call the security prior to its stated maturity date. In periods of falling interest rates, issuers may be more likely to call in securities that are paying higher coupon rates than prevailing interest rates. In the event of a call, the fund would lose the income that would have been earned to maturity on that security, and the proceeds received by the fund may be invested in securities paying lower coupon rates and may not benefit from any increase in value that might otherwise result from declining interest rates.

Corporate Debt Obligations. A fund may invest in corporate debt securities, including corporate bonds, debentures, notes and other similar corporate debt instruments. Please see the discussions of “Investment Grade” and “Lower Rated” securities below for additional information.

Investment Grade and Lower Rated Securities:

Investment Grade Securities. A fund may invest in debt securities rated investment grade. Securities rated in the lowest category of investment grade are considered to have speculative characteristics and changes in economic conditions are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal than is the case with higher-grade bonds. A fund may retain a security that has been downgraded below investment grade if, in the opinion of its portfolio manager, it is in the fund’s best interest.

Lower Rated / High Yield Securities. A fund may invest in debt securities rated below investment grade. These securities are commonly referred to as “high yield securities” or “junk bonds”

 

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and are deemed to be predominantly speculative with respect to the issuer’s capacity to pay interest and repay principal and may involve major risk exposure to adverse conditions. These securities are subject to specific risks that may not be present with investments of higher-grade securities.

Risk Factors of Lower Rated / High Yield Securities:

Interest Rate and Economic Risk. As with all debt securities, the market values of high yield securities tend to decrease when interest rates rise and increase when interest rates fall. The prices of high yield securities will also fluctuate greatly during periods of economic uncertainty and changes resulting in changes in a fund’s NAV. During these periods, some highly leveraged high yield securities issuers may experience a higher incidence of default due to their inability to meet principal and interest payments, projected business goals or to obtain additional financing. In addition, a fund may need to replace or sell a junk bond that it owns at unfavorable prices or returns. Accordingly, those high yield securities held by a fund may affect its NAV and performance adversely during such times.

In a declining interest rate market, if an issuer of a high yield security containing a redemption or call provision exercises either provision, a fund would have to replace the security, which could result in a decreased return for shareholders. Conversely, if a fund experiences unexpected net redemptions in a rising interest rate market, it might be forced to sell certain securities, regardless of investment merit. While it is impossible to protect entirely against this risk, diversification of a fund’s investment portfolio and its portfolio manager’s careful analysis of prospective investment portfolio securities should help reduce the impact of a decrease in value of a particular security or group of securities in the fund’s investment portfolio.

Securities Ratings and Credit Ratings. Securities ratings are based largely on the issuer’s historical financial information and the rating agencies’ investment analysis at the time of rating. Credit ratings usually evaluate the safety of principal and interest payment of debt securities, such as high yield securities, but may not reflect the true risks of an investment in such securities. A reduction in an issuer’s credit rating may cause that issuer’s high yield securities to decrease in market value. Also, credit rating agencies may fail to change the credit ratings to reflect subsequent events. Consequently, the rating assigned to any particular security is not necessarily a reflection of the issuer’s current financial condition, which may be better or worse than the rating would indicate.

A fund’s portfolio managers continually monitor the investments in its respective investment portfolio and carefully evaluates whether to dispose of or retain high yield securities whose credit ratings have changed. A fund’s portfolio managers primarily rely on their own credit analysis, including a study of existing debt, capital structure, ability to service debt and pay interest, sensitivity to economic conditions and other factors in its determination. See Appendix B for a description of corporate debt ratings.

Liquidity Risk and Valuation. The market for high yield securities tends to be less active and primarily dominated by institutional investors compared to the market for high-quality debt securities. During periods of economic uncertainty or adverse economic changes, the market may be further restricted. In these conditions, a fund may have to dispose of its high yield securities at unfavorable prices or below fair market value. In addition, during such times, reliable objective information may be limited or unavailable and negative publicity may adversely affect the public’s perception of the junk bond market. The Trust’s Board of Trustees (“Board” or “Trustees”) or a portfolio manager may have difficulty assessing the value of high yield securities during these times. Consequently, any of these factors could reduce the market value of high yield securities held by a fund.

 

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Unrated Securities:

Because a fund may purchase securities that are not rated by any rating organization, a subadviser, after assessing their credit quality, may internally assign ratings to certain of those securities, in categories of those similar to those of rating organizations. Investing in unrated securities involves the risk that a subadviser may not accurately evaluate the security’s comparative credit rating. To the extent that a fund invests in unrated securities, a fund’s success in achieving its investment objectives may depend more heavily on a subadviser’s credit analysis than if a fund invested exclusively in rated securities. Less public information is typically available about unrated securities or issuers. Some unrated securities may not have an active trading market or may be difficult to value, which means a fund might have difficulty selling them promptly at an acceptable price. Unrated securities may also be subject to greater liquidity risk and price volatility.

Variable- or Floating-Rate Securities:

A fund may invest in securities which offer a variable- or floating-rate of interest. Variable-rate securities provide for automatic establishment of a new interest rate at fixed intervals (e.g., daily, monthly, semi-annually, etc.). Floating-rate securities generally provide for automatic adjustment of the interest rate whenever some specified interest rate index changes. The interest rate on variable- or floating-rate securities is ordinarily a percentage of a bank’s prime rate or is determined by reference to the 90-day U.S. Treasury bill rate, the rate of return on commercial paper or bank certificates of deposit, an index of short-term interest rates or some other objective measure.

Variable- or floating-rate securities frequently include a demand feature entitling the holder to sell the securities to the issuer at par value prior to maturity. In many cases, the demand feature can be exercised at any time on seven days’ notice. In other cases, the demand feature is exercisable at any time on 30 days’ notice or on similar notice at intervals of not more than one year. Some securities which do not have variable or floating interest rates may be accompanied by puts producing similar results and price characteristics. When considering the maturity of any instrument which may be sold or put to the issuer or a third party, a fund may consider that instrument’s maturity to be shorter than its stated maturity.

Variable-rate demand notes include master demand notes which are obligations that permit a fund to invest fluctuating amounts, which may change daily without penalty, pursuant to direct arrangements between the fund, as lender, and the borrower. The interest rates on these notes fluctuate from time to time. The issuer of such obligations normally has a corresponding right, after a given period, to prepay in its discretion the outstanding principal amount of the obligations plus accrued interest upon a specified number of days’ notice to the holders of such obligations. The interest rate on a floating-rate demand obligation is based on a known lending rate, such as a bank’s prime rate, and is adjusted automatically each time such rate is adjusted. The interest rate on a variable-rate demand obligation is adjusted automatically at specified intervals. Frequently, such obligations are secured by letters of credit or other credit support arrangements provided by banks. Because these obligations are direct lending arrangements between the lender and borrower, it is not contemplated that such instruments will generally be traded. There generally is not an established secondary market for these obligations, although they are redeemable at face value. Accordingly, where these obligations are not secured by letters of credit or other credit support arrangements, the funds’ right to redeem is dependent on the ability of the borrower to pay principal and interest on demand.

 

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The funds will not invest more than 15% of their respective net assets in variable- and floating-rate demand obligations that are not readily marketable (a variable- or floating-rate demand obligation that may be disposed of on not more than seven days’ notice will be deemed readily marketable and will not be subject to this limitation). In addition, each variable- or floating-rate obligation must meet the credit quality requirements applicable to all of a fund’s investments at the time of purchase. When determining whether such an obligation meets a fund’s credit quality requirements, the fund may look to the credit quality of the financial guarantor providing a letter of credit or other credit support arrangement.

In determining its weighted average portfolio maturity, a fund will consider a floating-or variable- rate security to have a maturity equal to its stated maturity (or redemption date if it has been called for redemption), except that it may consider (i) variable-rate securities to have a maturity equal to the period remaining until the next readjustment in the interest rate, unless subject to a demand feature, (ii) variable- rate securities subject to a demand feature to have a remaining maturity equal to the longer of (a) the next readjustment in the interest rate or (b) the period remaining until the principal can be recovered through demand, and (iii) floating-rate securities subject to a demand feature to have a maturity equal to the period remaining until the principal can be recovered through demand. Variable-and floating-rate securities generally are subject to less principal fluctuation than securities without these attributes since the securities usually trade at par following the readjustment in the interest rate.

Certain variable or floating securities have coupon rates that are based on the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”), Euro Interbank Offered Rate and other similar types of reference rates (each, a “Reference Rate”). These Reference Rates are generally intended to represent the rate at which contributing banks may obtain short-term borrowings within certain financial markets.

Municipal Obligations:

General Description. A fund may invest in municipal obligations. Municipal obligations are issued by or on behalf of states, the District of Columbia and U.S. territories and possessions and their political subdivisions, agencies and instrumentalities. The interest on municipal obligations is generally excludable from gross income for federal income tax purposes (“tax-exempt”) but may be an item of tax preference for purposes of the federal alternative minimum tax. A fund will rely on an opinion of the issuer’s bond counsel at the time municipal obligations are issued to determine the excludability of interest thereon.

There are many different types of municipal obligations. The principal types include “general obligation” securities, which are backed by a municipality’s full taxing power, and “revenue” securities, which are backed only by the income from a specific project, facility or tax. Municipal obligations also include (1) private activity bonds (“PABs”), which are issued by or on behalf of public authorities but are not backed by the credit of any governmental or public authority, (2) “anticipation notes,” which are issued by municipalities in expectation of future proceeds from the issuance of bonds or from taxes or other revenues and are payable from those bond proceeds, taxes or revenues and (3) tax-exempt commercial paper, which is issued by municipalities to help finance short-term capital or operating requirements.

A municipal obligation’s value depends on the issuer’s continuing payment of interest and principal when due or, in the case of PABs, the revenues generated by the facility financed by the

 

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bonds. An increase in interest rates generally will reduce the value of a fund’s investments in municipal obligations, while a decline in interest rates generally will increase that value. The market for municipal securities may become illiquid. There may also be less information available on the financial condition of municipal security issuers than for public corporations. This means that it may be harder to buy and sell municipal securities, especially on short notice, and that it may be more difficult to value such securities.

General Obligation Bonds. General obligation bonds are secured by the pledge of the issuer’s full faith, credit, and usually, taxing power and are payable from and backed only by the issuer’s general unrestricted revenues and not from any particular fund or source. The characteristics and method of enforcement of general obligation bonds vary according to the law applicable to the particular issuer, and payment may be dependent upon appropriation by the issuer’s legislative body. The taxing power may be an unlimited ad valorem tax or a limited tax, usually on real estate and personal property. Most states do not tax real estate, but leave that power to local units of government.

Revenue Bonds. Revenue obligations, such as industrial development bonds, are backed by the revenue cash flow of a project or facility. The interest on such obligations is payable only from the revenues derived from a particular project, facility, specific excise tax or other revenue source. Revenue obligations are not a debt or liability of the local or state government and do not obligate that government to levy or pledge any form of taxation or to make any appropriation for payment.

Pre-Refunded Bonds. Pre-refunded and “escrowed” municipal bonds are bonds with respect to which the issuer has deposited, in an escrow account, an amount of securities and cash, if any, that will be sufficient to pay the periodic interest on and principal amount of the bonds, either at their stated maturity date or on the date the issuer may call the bonds for payment. This arrangement gives the investment a quality equal to the securities in the account, usually U.S. Government Securities. A fund can also purchase bonds issued to refund earlier issues. The proceeds of these refunding bonds are often used for escrow to support refunding.

Private Activity Bonds. Certain private activity bonds (“PABs”) are also considered municipals if the interest thereon is excludable interest (even though that interest may be an item of tax preference for purposes of the federal alternative minimum tax). PABs are issued by or on behalf of public authorities to obtain funds for various privately operated manufacturing facilities, housing, sports arenas, convention centers, airports, mass transportation systems and water, gas or sewer works. PABs are ordinarily dependent on the credit quality of a private user, not the public issuer.

Puerto Rico Municipal Obligations. Municipal obligations issued by the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and its agencies, or other U.S. territories, generally are tax-exempt.

Adverse economic, market, political, or other conditions within Puerto Rico may negatively affect the value of a fund’s holdings in municipal obligations issued by the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and its agencies.

Puerto Rico has faced and continues to face significant fiscal challenges, including persistent government budget deficits, underfunded public pension benefit obligations, underfunded government retirement systems, sizable debt service obligations and a high unemployment rate. In recent years, several rating organizations have downgraded a number of securities issued in Puerto Rico to

 

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below investment-grade or placed them on “negative watch.” Puerto Rico has previously missed payments on its general obligation debt. As a result of Puerto Rico’s fiscal challenges, it entered into a process analogous to a bankruptcy proceeding in U.S. courts. Recently, Puerto Rico received court approval to be released from bankruptcy through a large restructuring of its U.S. municipal debt. The restructuring was recommended by an oversight board, an unelected body that shares power with elected officials, that is federally mandated to oversee Puerto Rico’s finances. Pursuant to federal law, the oversight board will remain intact and can only disband after Puerto Rico experiences four consecutive years of balanced budgets. Any future defaults, or actions by the oversight board, among other factors, could have a negative impact on the marketability, liquidity, or value of certain investments held by a fund and could reduce a fund’s performance.

Short-Term Money Market Instruments:

Commercial Paper. A fund may invest in commercial paper that is rated Prime-1 or Prime-2 by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”), or A-1 +, A-1 or A-2 by Standard and Poor’s (“S&P”), or F1+, F1 or F2 by Fitch Ratings Ltd. (“Fitch”). In difficult market environments, commercial paper may be subject to liquidity risk. Also, because it is an unsecured promissory note issued by a company, commercial paper is subject to issuer risk.

Repurchase and Reverse Repurchase Agreements:

Repurchase Agreements. A fund may enter into repurchase agreements with member banks of the Federal Reserve System, securities dealers who are members of a national securities exchange or market makers in U.S. Government Securities. Although repurchase agreements carry certain risks not associated with direct investment in securities, delays and costs to a fund if the other party becomes bankrupt, a fund intends to enter into repurchase agreements only with banks and dealers in transactions believed by its portfolio manager to present minimal credit risks.

U.S. Government Securities:

U.S. Government Securities and/or Government-Sponsored Enterprises. A fund may invest in U.S. Government Securities and/or Government-Sponsored Enterprises. U.S. Government Securities are securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities or sponsored enterprises. Some obligations issued by U.S. Government agencies and instrumentalities are supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury; others by the right of the issuer to borrow from the U.S. Treasury; others by the discretionary authority of the U.S. Government to purchases certain obligations of the agency or instrumentality; and others only by the credit of the agency or instrumentality. Those securities bear fixed, floating or variable rates of interest. Interest may fluctuate based on generally recognized reference rates or the relationship of rates. While the U.S. Government currently provides financial support to such U.S. Government-sponsored agencies or instrumentalities, no assurance can be given that it will always do so, since it is not so obligated by law. U.S. Government Securities include U.S. Treasury bills, notes and bonds, obligations of GNMA, FHLB, FFCB, Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, the Federal Farm Credit Bureau, other U.S. Government agency obligations and repurchase agreements secured thereby. U.S. government agency securities are subject to credit risk, interest rate risk and market risk.

 

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U.S. Treasury Obligations:

U.S. Treasury Obligations. U.S. Treasury obligations may differ in their interest rates, maturities, times of issuance and other characteristics, and include bills (initial maturities of one year or less), notes (initial maturities between two and ten years), and bonds (initial maturities over ten years) issued by the U.S. Treasury, separately traded registered interest and principal component parts of such obligations (known as “STRIPS”), which are traded independently, and Treasury inflation-protected securities, whose principal value is periodically adjusted according to the rate of inflation. The prices of these securities (like all debt securities) change between issuance and maturity in response to fluctuating market interest rates and credit ratings. U.S. Treasury obligations are subject to credit risk and interest rate risk. The total amount of debt the Treasury is authorized to incur is subject to a statutory limit. Once the Treasury reaches the debt limit, Congress must raise, extend or otherwise modify the limit to enable the Treasury to incur additional debt to pay the obligations of the U.S. government, including principal and interest payments on certain U.S. Treasury obligations (such as Treasury bills, notes and bonds). Failure to, or potential failure to, increase the statutory debt limit could: increase the risk that the U.S. government defaults on payments on certain U.S. Treasury obligations; cause the credit rating of the U.S. government to be downgraded or increase volatility in both stock and bond markets; result in higher debt servicing payments by the U.S. government; reduce prices of Treasury securities; and/or increase the costs of certain kinds of debt.

Zero Coupon and Pay-In-Kind Securities:

Zero Coupon, Step Coupon and Pay-In-Kind Securities. A fund may invest in zero coupon securities and step coupon securities. The market value of those securities generally is more volatile than the value of securities that pay interest periodically and is likely to respond to changes in interest rates to a greater degree than do other types of debt securities having similar maturities and credit value. Although zero coupon securities generally are not traded on a national securities exchange, they are typically widely traded by brokers and dealers.

A fund also may invest in pay-in-kind securities, which allow the issuer the option to pay interest (1) in cash at a specified coupon payment date or (2) by issuing to the holder of the security a similar security with the same coupon rate and a face value equal to the amount of the cash coupon payment that would have been made.

The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“Code”), requires the holder of a zero or step coupon security and certain other securities acquired at a discount, as well as pay-in-kind bonds, to accrue income with respect to these securities prior to the receipt of cash payments. See “Taxes.”

Foreign Securities Exposure:

Depositary Receipts. A fund may invest in sponsored or unsponsored European Depositary Receipts (“EDRs”), Fiduciary Depositary Receipts (“FDRs”), Global Depositary Receipts (“GDRs”), International Depositary Receipts (“IDRs”), Special Drawing Rights (“SDRs”) or other similar securities representing interests in or convertible into securities of foreign issuers (collectively, “Depositary Receipts”).

Issuers of the securities underlying unsponsored Depositary Receipts are not obligated to disclose material information in the U.S. and, therefore, there may be less information available

 

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regarding such issuers and there may not be a correlation between such information and the market value of these unsponsored Depositary Receipts. For purposes of certain investment limitations, EDRs, GDRs and IDRs are considered to be foreign securities and are subject to many of the risks inherent in investing in foreign securities, as discussed below.

American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”). A fund may invest in both sponsored and unsponsored ADRs. Holders of unsponsored depository receipts generally bear all the costs of such facilities, and the depository of an unsponsored facility frequently is under no obligation to distribute shareholder communications received from the issuer of the deposited security or to pass through voting rights to the holders of such receipts of the deposited securities. For purposes of certain investment limitations, ADRs are considered to be foreign securities and are subject to many of the risks inherent in investing in foreign securities, as discussed below.

Euro/Yankee Bonds. A fund may invest in dollar-denominated bonds issued by foreign branches of domestic banks (“Eurobonds”) and dollar-denominated bonds issued by a U.S. branch of a foreign bank and sold in the U.S. (“Yankee bonds”). Investment in Eurobonds and Yankee bonds entails certain risks similar to investment in foreign securities in general. These risks are discussed below.

Foreign Securities. A fund may invest in foreign equity securities. In most cases, the best available market for foreign securities will be on the exchanges or in over-the-counter (“OTC”) markets located outside the U.S. Foreign stock markets, while growing in volume and sophistication, generally are not as developed as those in the U.S., and securities of some foreign issuers (particularly those located in developing countries) may be less liquid and more volatile than securities of comparable U.S. companies. Their markets and economies may react differently to specific or global events than the U.S. market and economy. In addition, foreign brokerage commissions generally are higher than commissions on securities traded in the U.S. In general, there is less overall governmental supervision and regulation of securities exchanges, brokers and listed companies than in the U.S. Investments in foreign securities also involve the risk of possible adverse changes in investment or exchange control regulations, expropriation or confiscatory taxation, limitation on or delays in the removal of funds or other assets of a fund, custodial issues, political or financial instability or diplomatic and other developments that could affect such investments. Foreign security risk may also apply to ADRs, GDRs and EDRs. The risks associated with investments in governmental or quasi-governmental entities of a foreign country are heightened by the potential for unexpected governmental change, which may lead to default or expropriation, and inadequate government oversight and accounting.

No fund will invest in foreign securities when there are currency or trading restrictions in force or when, in the judgment of its portfolio manager, such restrictions are likely to be imposed. However, certain currencies may become blocked (i.e., not freely available for transfer from a foreign country), resulting in the possible inability of the fund to convert proceeds realized upon sale of portfolio securities of the affected foreign companies into U.S. currency.

When a fund receives dividend and interest income (if any) from issuers in certain countries, such distributions may be subject to partial withholding by local tax authorities in order to satisfy potential local tax obligations. A fund may file claims to recover such withholding tax in jurisdictions where withholding tax reclaim is possible, which may be the case as a result of bilateral treaties between the United States and local governments. Whether or when a fund will receive a withholding

 

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tax refund in the future is within the control of the tax authorities in such countries, and a fund may incur costs and experience delays in receiving any such withholding tax refunds. Where a fund expects to recover withholding tax based on a continuous assessment of probability of recovery, the NAV of a fund generally includes accruals for such tax refunds. The funds continue to evaluate tax developments for potential impact to the probability of recovery. If the likelihood of receiving refunds materially decreases, for example due to a change in tax regulation or approach, accruals in a fund’s NAV for such refunds may need to be written down partially or in full, which will adversely affect that fund’s NAV. Investors in a fund at the time an accrual is written down will bear the impact of any resulting reduction in NAV regardless of whether they were investors during the accrual period. Conversely, if a fund receives a tax refund that has not been previously accrued, investors in the fund at the time the claim is successful will benefit from any resulting increase in the fund’s NAV. Investors who sold their shares prior to such time will not benefit from such NAV increase.

Because investments in foreign companies usually involve currencies of foreign countries and because the funds may temporarily hold funds in bank deposits in foreign currencies during the completion of investment programs, the value of any of the assets of the funds as measured in U.S. dollars may be affected favorably or unfavorably by changes in foreign currency exchange rates and exchange control regulations, and a fund may incur costs in connection with conversions between various currencies. A fund will conduct its foreign currency exchange transactions on a spot (i.e., cash) basis at the spot rate prevailing in the foreign currency exchange market. Additionally, to protect against uncertainty in the level of future exchange rates, a fund may enter into contracts to purchase or sell foreign currencies at a future date (a “forward currency contract” or “forward contract”). When deemed appropriate by the portfolio managers, a fund may from time to time seek to reduce foreign currency risk by hedging some or all of the fund’s foreign currency exposure back into the U.S. dollar. The risks for forward contracts and hedging are discussed below.

Investing in Japan. Japan may be subject to political, economic, nuclear, labor and other risks. Any of these risks, individually or in the aggregate, can impact an investment made in Japan.

Economic and Political Risk. The growth of Japan’s economy has recently lagged that of its Asian neighbors and other major developed economies. Since 2000, Japan’s economic growth rate has generally remained low relative to other advanced economies, and it may remain low in the future. Japan’s economic growth rate could be impacted by the Bank of Japan’s monetary policies, rising interest rates and global inflation, tax increases, budget deficits, consumer confidence and volatility in the Japanese yen. Furthermore, the Japanese economy is heavily dependent on international trade and may be adversely affected by global competition, trade tariffs, embargos, boycotts and other government interventions and protectionist measures, regulation, changes in international trade agreements, competition from emerging economies, the economic conditions of its trading partners, the performance of the global economy, and regional and global conflicts. Japan is also heavily dependent on oil imports, and higher commodity prices could therefore have a negative impact on the Japanese economy. A significant portion of Japan’s trade is conducted with emerging market countries, and it can be adversely affected by conditions in these other countries. Japan’s high volume of exports has at times caused trade tensions with Japan’s trading partners, particularly the United States. Any future political developments in Japan may lead to changes in policy that might adversely affect a fund’s investments.

Large Government and Corporate Debt Risk. The Japanese economy faces several concerns, including a financial system with large levels of nonperforming loans, over-leveraged

 

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corporate balance sheets, extensive cross-ownership by major corporations, a changing corporate governance structure, and large government deficits. These issues may cause a slowdown of the Japanese economy.

Currency Risk. The Japanese yen has fluctuated widely at times and any increase in its value may cause a decline in exports that could weaken the Japanese economy. The Japanese yen may be affected by currency volatility elsewhere in Asia, including Southeast Asia. In addition, the yen has had a history of unpredictable and volatile movements against the U.S. dollar. Japan has, in the past, intervened in the currency markets to attempt to maintain or reduce the value of the yen. Japanese intervention in the currency markets could cause the value of the yen to fluctuate sharply and unpredictably and could cause losses to investors. A weak yen is disadvantageous to U.S. shareholders investing in yen-denominated securities. A strong yen, however, could be an impediment to strong continued exports and economic recovery because it makes Japanese goods sold in other countries more expensive and reduces the value of foreign earnings repatriated to Japan.

Energy Risk. Japan’s export industry, its most important economic sector, depends heavily on imported raw materials and fuels, including iron ore, copper, oil and many forest products. Because of the concentration of Japanese exports in highly visible products such as automobiles and technology, and the large trade surpluses ensuing therefrom, Japan has historically depended on oil for most of its energy requirements. Almost all of its oil is imported, the majority from the Middle East. In the past, oil prices have had a major impact on the domestic economy, but more recently Japan has worked to reduce its dependence on oil by encouraging energy conservation and use of alternative fuels. In addition, a restructuring of industry, with emphasis shifting from basic industries to processing and assembly type industries, has contributed to the reduction of oil consumption. However, there is no guarantee that this trend will continue, and Japan remains sensitive to fluctuations in commodity prices. A substantial rise in world oil or commodity prices could have a negative effect on its economy. Japan also faces risks associated with climate change and transitioning to a lower-carbon economy.

Labor Risk. Japan has an aging workforce and has experienced a significant population decline in recent years. Japan’s labor market appears to be undergoing fundamental structural changes, as a labor market traditionally accustomed to lifetime employment adjusts to meet the need for increased labor mobility, which may adversely affect Japan’s economic competitiveness.

Geographic Risk. Natural disasters, such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, typhoons and tsunamis, could occur in Japan or surrounding areas and could negatively affect the Japanese economy, and, in turn, could negatively affect the fund. Japan has one of the world’s highest population densities, with a significant percentage of its total population concentrated in the metropolitan areas of Tokyo, Osaka, and Nagoya. A natural disaster centered in or very near to one of these cities could have a particularly devastating effect on Japan’s financial markets. The full extent of the impact of recurring natural disaster on Japan’s economy and foreign investment in Japan is difficult to estimate.

Security Risk. Japan’s relations with its neighbors, particularly China, North Korea, South Korea and Russia, have at times been strained due to territorial disputes, historical animosities and defense concerns. Most recently, the Japanese government has shown concern over the increased nuclear and military activity by North Korea and China. Strained relations may cause uncertainty in the Japanese markets and adversely affect the overall Japanese economy, particularly in times of crisis.

 

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European Securities. A fund’s performance may be affected by political, social and economic conditions in Europe, such as growth of the economic output (the gross national product of the countries in the region), the rate of inflation, the rate at which capital is reinvested into European economies, the success of governmental actions to reduce budget deficits, the resource self-sufficiency of European countries, interest rates in European countries, monetary exchange rates between European countries, and conflict between European countries. Most developed countries in Western Europe are members of the European Union (“EU”), and many are also members of the European Economic and Monetary Union (“EMU” or “Eurozone”). The EMU is comprised of EU members that have adopted the Euro currency. As part of EMU membership, member states relinquish control of their own monetary policies to the European Central Bank. The EMU requires Eurozone countries to comply with restrictions on interest rates, deficits, debt levels, and inflation rates; fiscal and monetary controls; and other factors. Although the EMU has adopted a common currency and central bank, there is no fiscal union; therefore, money does not automatically flow from countries with surpluses to those with deficits. These restrictions and characteristics may limit the ability of EMU member countries to implement monetary policy to address regional economic conditions and may significantly impact every European country and their economic partners, including those countries that are not members of the EMU. In addition, those EU member states that are not currently in the Eurozone (except Denmark) are required to seek to comply with convergence criteria to permit entry to the Eurozone. The economies and markets of European countries are often closely connected and interdependent, and events in one country in Europe can have an adverse impact on other European countries. Changes in imports or exports, changes in governmental or European regulations on trade, changes in the exchange rate of the Euro, the threat of default or actual default by one or more European countries on its sovereign debt, and/ or an economic recession in one or more European countries may have a significant effect on the economies of other European countries and their trading partners.

The European financial markets have experienced and may continue to experience volatility and adverse trends due to concerns relating to economic downturns; national unemployment; aging populations; rising government debt levels and the possible default on government debt in several European countries; public health crises; political unrest; economic sanctions; inflation; energy crises; the future of the Euro as a common currency; and war and military conflict, such as the Russian invasion of Ukraine. These events have affected the exchange rate of the Euro and may continue to significantly affect European countries. Responses to financial problems by European governments, central banks, and others, including austerity measures and other reforms, may not produce the desired results, may result in social unrest and may limit future growth and economic recovery or may have unintended consequences. In order to prevent further economic deterioration, certain countries, without prior warning, can institute “capital controls.” Countries may use these controls to restrict volatile movements of capital entering and exiting their country. Such controls may negatively affect a fund’s investments. In addition, one or more countries may abandon the Euro and/or withdraw from the EU. The impact of these actions, especially if they occur in a disorderly fashion, could be significant and far-reaching.

Many European nations are susceptible to economic risks associated with high levels of debt. Non-governmental issuers, and even certain governments, have defaulted on, or been forced to restructure, their debts, and other issuers have faced difficulties obtaining credit or refinancing existing obligations. A default or debt restructuring by any European country could adversely impact holders of that country’s debt and sellers of credit default swaps linked to that country’s creditworthiness, which may be located in other countries. Such a default or debt restructuring could affect exposures to other European countries and their companies as well. Further defaults on, or restructurings of, the debt of

 

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governments or other entities could have additional adverse effects on economies, financial markets and asset valuations around the world. In addition, issuers have faced difficulties obtaining credit or refinancing existing obligations; financial institutions have in some cases required government or central bank support, have needed to raise capital, and/or have been impaired in their ability to extend credit; and financial markets in Europe and elsewhere have experienced extreme volatility and declines in asset values and liquidity. Furthermore, certain European countries have had to accept assistance from supranational agencies such as the International Monetary Fund, the European Stability Mechanism or others. The European Central Bank has also intervened to purchase Eurozone debt in an attempt to stabilize markets and reduce borrowing costs. There can be no assurance that any creditors or supranational agencies will continue to intervene or provide further assistance, and markets may react adversely to any expected reduction in the financial support provided by these creditors.

Certain European countries have experienced negative interest rates on certain fixed-income instruments. A negative interest rate is an unconventional central bank monetary policy tool where nominal target interest rates are set with a negative value (i.e., below zero percent) intended to help create self-sustaining growth in the local economy. Negative interest rates may result in heightened market volatility and may detract from a fund’s performance to the extent a fund is exposed to such interest rates.

Certain European countries have also developed increasingly strained relationships with the U.S., and if these relationships were to worsen, they could adversely affect European issuers that rely on the U.S. for trade. In addition, the national politics of European countries have been unpredictable and subject to influence by disruptive political groups and ideologies. Secessionist movements, as well as government or other responses to such movements, may create instability and uncertainty in a country or region. European governments may be subject to change and such countries may experience social and political unrest. Unanticipated or sudden political or social developments may result in sudden and significant investment losses. The occurrence of terrorist incidents throughout Europe also could impact financial markets, as could military conflicts. The impact of these or other events is not clear but could be significant and far-reaching and materially impact the value and liquidity of a fund’s investments.

Russia’s war with Ukraine has negatively impacted European economic activity. The Russia/ Ukraine war and Russia’s response to sanctions imposed by the U.S., EU, United Kingdom and others have and could continue to severely impact the performance of economies of European and other countries, including adverse effects to global financial and energy markets, global supply chains and global growth, and inflation. For example, exports in Eastern Europe have been disrupted for certain key commodities, pushing commodity prices to record highs, and energy prices in Europe have increased significantly. Certain countries have applied to become new member countries of the EU, and these candidate countries’ accessions may become more controversial to the existing EU members. Some member states may repudiate certain candidate countries joining the EU due to concerns about the possible economic, immigration and cultural implications. Also, Russia may be opposed to the expansion of the EU to members of the former Eastern Bloc (i.e. ex-Soviet Union-controlled countries in Europe) and may, at times, take actions that could negatively impact European economic activity.

The United Kingdom withdrew from the European Union on January 31, 2020 and entered into a transition period, which ended on December 31, 2020. The longer term economic, legal, and political framework between the United Kingdom and the EU is still developing and may lead to ongoing political and economic uncertainly and periods of increased volatility in the United Kingdom, Europe, and the global market. Investments in companies with significant operations and/or assets in the United Kingdom could be adversely impacted by the new legal, political, and regulatory environment, whether

 

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by increased costs or impediments to the implementation of business plans. The uncertainty resulting from any further exits from the EU, or the possibility of such exits, would also be likely to cause market disruption in the EU and more broadly across the global economy, as well as introduce further legal, political, and regulatory uncertainty in Europe.

Latin American Securities.

Inflation and Interest Rates. Most Latin American countries have experienced, at one time or another, severe and persistent levels of inflation, including, in some cases, hyperinflation, as well as high interest rates. This has at time led to extreme government measures to keep inflation in check, and a generally debilitating effect on economic growth. Although inflation in many countries has lessened, there is no guarantee it will remain at lower levels.

Political Instability. Certain Latin American countries have historically suffered from social, political, and economic instability and volatility, currency devaluations, government defaults and high unemployment rates. For investors, this has meant additional risk caused by periods of regional conflict, political corruption, totalitarianism, protectionist measures, nationalization, hyperinflation, debt crises, sudden and large currency devaluation, and intervention by the military in civilian and economic spheres. However, in some Latin American countries, a move to sustainable democracy and a more mature and accountable political environment is under way. Domestic economies have been deregulated, privatization of state-owned companies is almost completed and foreign trade restrictions have been relaxed.

Nonetheless, there can be no guarantee that such trends will continue or that the desired outcomes of these developments will be successful. In addition, to the extent that events such as those listed above continue in the future, they could reverse favorable trends toward market and economic reform, privatization, and removal of trade barriers, and result in significant disruption in securities markets in the region. Investors in the region continue to face a number of potential risks. Governments of many Latin American countries have exercised and continue to exercise substantial influence over many aspects of the private sector. Governmental actions in the future could have a significant effect on economic conditions in Latin American countries, which could affect the companies in which a fund invests and, therefore, the value of fund shares.

Additionally, an investment in Latin America is subject to certain risks stemming from political and economic corruption, which may negatively affect the country or the reputation of companies domiciled in a certain country. For certain countries in Latin America, political risks have created significant uncertainty in the financial markets and may further limit the economic recovery in the region.

Dependence on Exports and Economic Risk. Certain Latin American countries depend heavily on exports to the U.S. and investments from a small number of countries, and trading relationships with key trading partners, including the U.S., Europe, Asia and other Latin American countries. Accordingly, these countries may be sensitive to fluctuations in demand, protectionist trade policies, exchange rates and changes in market conditions associated with those countries. Additionally, in Mexico, the long-term implications of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement, the 2020 successor to NAFTA, are yet to be determined. This uncertainty may have an adverse impact on Mexico’s economic outlook and the value of fund investments in Mexico.

The economic growth of most Latin American countries is highly dependent on commodity exports and the economies of certain Latin American countries, particularly Mexico and Venezuela,

 

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are highly dependent on oil exports. As a result, these economies are particularly susceptible to fluctuations in the price of oil and other commodities and currency fluctuations. The prices of oil and other commodities experienced volatility. If global economic conditions worsen, prices for Latin American commodities may experience increased volatility and demand may decrease. Any recovery from such volatility may not be sustained or, if sustained, may be gradual. In addition, prolonged economic difficulties may have negative effects on the transition to a more stable democracy in some Latin American countries.

Trade Agreements. Certain Latin American countries have entered into regional trade agreements that are designed to, among other things, reduce trade barriers between countries, increase competition among companies, and reduce government subsidies in certain industries. No assurance can be given that these changes will be successful in the long term, or that these changes will result in the economic stability intended. There is a possibility that these trade arrangements will not be fully implemented, or will be partially or completely unwound. It is also possible that a significant participant could choose to abandon a trade agreement, which could diminish its credibility and influence. Any of these occurrences could have adverse effects on the markets of both participating and non-participating countries, including sharp appreciation or depreciation of participants’ national currencies and a significant increase in exchange rate volatility, a resurgence in economic protectionism, an undermining of confidence in the Latin American markets, an undermining of Latin American economic stability, the collapse or slowdown of the drive towards Latin American economic unity, and/or reversion of the attempts to lower government debt and inflation rates that were introduced in anticipation of such trade agreements. Such developments could have an adverse impact on a fund’s investments in Latin America generally or in specific countries participating in such trade agreements.

Sovereign Debt. Latin American economies generally are heavily dependent upon foreign credit and loans, and may be more vulnerable to diplomatic developments, the imposition of economic sanctions against a particular country or countries, changes in international trading patterns, trade barriers, and other protectionist or retaliatory measures. In addition to risk of default, debt repayment may be restructured or rescheduled, which may impair economic activity. Moreover, the debt may be susceptible to high interest rates and may reach levels that would adversely affect Latin American economies. In addition, certain Latin American economies have been influenced by changing supply and demand for a particular currency, monetary policies of governments (including exchange control programs, restrictions on local exchanges or markets and limitations on foreign investment in a country or on investment by residents of a country in other countries), and currency devaluations and revaluations. A relatively small number of Latin American companies represents a large portion of Latin America’s total market and thus may be more sensitive to adverse political or economic circumstances and market movements. A number of Latin American countries are among the largest debtors of emerging countries, and have a history of reliance on foreign debt and default. The majority of the region’s economies have become dependent upon foreign credit and loans from external sources to fund government economic plans. Historically, these plans have frequently resulted in little benefit accruing to the economy. Most countries have been forced to restructure their loans or risk default on their debt obligations. In addition, interest on the debt is subject to market conditions and may reach levels that would impair economic activity and create a difficult and costly environment for borrowers. Accordingly, these governments may be forced to reschedule or freeze their debt repayment, which could negatively affect local markets. While the region has recently had mixed levels of economic growth, recovery from past economic downturns in Latin America has historically been slow, and such growth, if sustained, may be gradual. The ongoing effects of the European debt crisis and persistent

 

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low growth in the global economy may reduce demand for exports from Latin America and limit the availability of foreign credit for some countries in the region. As a result, a fund’s investments in Latin American securities could be harmed if economic recovery in the region is limited.

Derivatives – Futures, Forwards, Options and Hedging Transactions:

General Description. A fund may use certain financial instruments, which may include futures contracts (sometimes referred to as “futures”), options, options on futures, swaps and non-deliverable forward currency contracts (“Derivatives”).

In addition, the funds expect to discover new opportunities in connection with such instruments and, as these new opportunities may become available and regulatory authorities broaden the range of permitted transactions, a fund’s portfolio manager may utilize these opportunities to the extent it is consistent with a fund’s investment objective(s) and permitted by the fund’s investment limitations and applicable regulatory authorities. (For purposes of this discussion, such new opportunities are included in the defined term Derivatives.) Although a fund may be permitted to use a variety of Derivatives, a fund presently intends to purchase, sell and use for hedging or investment purposes those Derivatives as specified and discussed in the sections that follow.

Regulation.

The enactment of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd- Frank Act”) resulted in historic and comprehensive statutory reform of the regulation of swaps and certain other over-the-counter derivatives, including the manner in which they are entered into, reported, recorded, executed, settled and cleared. At this time, the vast majority of the regulations authorized under the Dodd-Frank Act have been issued and finalized by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”) and the SEC. Certain types of swaps must now be traded on a derivatives exchange registered with the CFTC and cleared on a CFTC-registered clearinghouse, and additional types of swaps may be subject to these trade execution and clearing mandates in the future. As a result, to the extent a registered investment company transacts in any of these types of swaps, such transactions may present technological and other operational changes. Central clearing also entails the use of assets of a registered investment company to satisfy margin calls and this may have an effect on the performance of such a fund. In addition, registered investment companies may be required to post and collect initial and variation margin for uncleared swaps with certain of their counterparties. Due to these regulations, a fund is also required to engage in greater documentation and recordkeeping with respect to swap agreements.

The regulators that have been charged with the responsibility for implementing the Dodd-Frank Act (i.e., the SEC, the CFTC, and the banking regulators) have adopted a number of regulations and guidance on the use of swaps and other types of derivatives by registered investment companies. In certain cases, a registered investment company may be restricted in its use of Derivatives, or a fund’s adviser may be required to register as a commodity trading advisor (“CTA”) or commodity pool operator (“CPO”).

Carillon Tower is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. On behalf of each fund, either an exemption from regulation as a CPO under the Commodity Exchange Act has been claimed with the National Futures Association or registration is not applicable with respect to the fund, and Carillon Tower is exempt from registration as a CTA under CFTC Regulation 4.14(a)(8).

 

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Under CFTC Regulation 4.13(a)(3), in order to rely on the exclusion from CPO registration, interests in the fund must be exempt from registration under the 1933 Act, and such interests may only be marketed and advertised to the public in the U.S. in compliance with SEC Regulation 506(c) or SEC Regulation 144A. The registered investment company must reasonably believe, at the time of investment, that each person who invests in the fund is an accredited investor or certain other types of non-retail investors. In addition, a registered investment company’s commodity interests, with respect to any given fund, must be limited such that the aggregate initial margin and premiums required to establish the positions (after taking into account unrealized profits and unrealized losses on any such positions and excluding the amount by which options that are “in-the-money” at the time of purchase) does not exceed 5% of a fund’s NAV, or alternatively, the aggregate net notional value of the positions, determined at the time the most recent position was established, does not exceed 100% of a fund’s NAV (after taking into account unrealized profits and unrealized losses on any such positions). Further, to qualify for the exclusion in amended Regulation 4.13(a)(3), a fund must satisfy a marketing test, which requires, among other things, that a fund not hold itself out as a vehicle for trading commodity interests. A fund’s ability to use these instruments may also be limited by tax considerations.

In addition, in order to rely on the exemption from registration as a CTA under CFTC Regulation 4.14(a)(8), an entity must be a registered investment adviser, must only provide advice to funds operating under an exemption in CFTC Regulation 4.14(a)(3) (discussed above) or certain other funds, and such advice must be solely incidental to the investment adviser’s securities advice. The entity also cannot hold itself out as a CTA.

It is not possible to predict fully the effects of current or future regulation. However, it is possible that developments in government regulation of various types of derivative instruments, such as speculative position limits may limit or prevent a fund from using these instruments effectively as a part of its investment strategy, and could adversely affect a fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective(s). Carillon Tower will continue to monitor developments in the area, particularly to the extent regulatory changes affect the funds’ ability to enter into desired swap agreements. New requirements, even if not directly applicable to the funds, may increase the cost of a fund’s investments and cost of doing business.

Rule 18f-4 under the 1940 Act permits a fund to enter into Derivatives Transactions (as defined below) and certain other transactions notwithstanding the restrictions on the issuance of senior securities under Section 18 of the 1940 Act. Section 18 of the 1940 Act, among other things, prohibits open-end funds, including the funds, from issuing or selling any “senior security,” other than borrowing from a bank (subject to a requirement to maintain 300% “asset coverage”).

Under Rule 18f-4, “Derivatives Transactions” include the following: (1) any futures contract, forward contract, option (excluding purchased options), swap, security-based swap, any combination of the foregoing, or any similar instrument, under which a fund is or may be required to make any payment or delivery of cash or other assets during the life of the instrument or at maturity or early termination, whether as margin or settlement payment or otherwise; (2) any short sale borrowing; (3) any reverse repurchase agreements or similar financing transactions, if a fund elects to treat these transactions as Derivatives Transactions under Rule 18f-4; and (4) when-issued or forward-settling securities (e.g., firm and standby commitments, including to-be-announced commitments, and dollar rolls) and non-standard settlement cycle securities, unless such transactions meet the Delayed-Settlement Securities Provision (as defined below).

 

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For a fund using a significant amount of Derivatives, the Derivatives Rule mandates a fund adopt and/or implement: (i) value at risk limitations in lieu of asset segregation requirements; (ii) a written derivatives risk management program; (iii) new Board oversight responsibilities; and (iv) new reporting and recordkeeping requirements. The Derivatives Rule provides an exception to most of its requirements for a fund with Derivatives exposure not exceeding 10% of its net assets, excluding certain currency and interest rate hedging transactions (a “Limited Derivatives User”). A Limited Derivatives User is still required to implement written compliance policies and procedures reasonably designed to manage its Derivatives risks.

The Derivatives Rule also provides special treatment for reverse repurchase agreements, similar financing transactions and unfunded commitment agreements. Under the Derivatives Rule, when a fund trades reverse repurchase agreements or similar financing transactions, it must either (i) aggregate the amount of indebtedness associated with all reverse repurchase agreements or similar financing transactions with the aggregate amount of any other senior securities representing indebtedness (e.g., borrowings, if applicable) when calculating the fund’s asset coverage ratio or (ii) treat all such transactions as Derivatives Transactions. Furthermore, under the Derivatives Rule, a fund will be permitted to enter into an unfunded commitment agreement, and such unfunded commitment agreement will not be subject to the asset coverage requirements under the 1940 Act, if the fund reasonably believes, at the time it enters into such agreement, that it will have sufficient cash and cash equivalents to meet its obligations with respect to all such agreements as they come due. In addition, under the Derivatives Rule, a fund may invest in a security on a when-issued or forward-settling basis, or with a nonstandard settlement cycle, and the transaction will be deemed not to involve a senior security, provided that: (i) the fund intends to physically settle the transaction; and (ii) the transaction will settle within 35 days of its trade date (the “Delayed-Settlement Securities Provision”). A fund may otherwise engage in when-issued, forward-settling and non-standard settlement cycle securities transactions that do not meet the conditions of the Delayed-Settlement Securities Provision so long as the fund treats any such transaction as a Derivatives Transaction for purposes of compliance with the Derivatives Rule.

The requirements of the Derivatives Rule are intended to reduce risk related to transacting in derivatives, but they may not work as intended. Analyses, judgments and decisions made in connection with administering the derivatives risk management program may be incorrect or otherwise may not produce the desired results. In addition, changes in market conditions, which may occur rapidly and unpredictably, may adversely affect the administration of the program. Complying with the Derivatives Rule may increase the cost of a fund’s investments and cost of doing business, which could adversely affect investors, and the full impact of the Derivatives Rule on a fund remains uncertain.

Special Risks of Hedging Strategies. The use of Derivatives involves special considerations and risks, as described below. Risks pertaining to particular Derivatives are described in the sections that follow.

(1)  Successful use of most Derivatives depends upon a portfolio manager’s ability to predict movements of the overall securities, currency and interest rate markets, which requires different skills than predicting changes in the prices of individual securities. While a fund’s portfolio manager is experienced in the use of Derivatives, there can be no assurance that any particular hedging strategy adopted will succeed.

 

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(2)  There might be imperfect correlation, or even no correlation, between price movements of a Derivative and price movements of the investments being hedged. For example, if the value of a Derivative used in a short hedge increased by less than the decline in value of the hedged investment, the hedge would not be fully successful. Such a lack of correlation might occur due to factors unrelated to the value of the investments being hedged, such as speculative or other pressures on the markets in which Derivatives are traded. The effectiveness of hedges and using Derivatives on indices will depend on the degree of correlation between price movements in the Derivative and price movements in the securities being hedged.

    To compensate for imperfect correlation, a fund may purchase or sell Derivatives in a greater dollar amount than the hedged investment if the volatility of the hedged investment is historically greater than the volatility of the Derivatives. Conversely, a fund may purchase or sell fewer contracts if the volatility of the price of the hedged investment is historically less than that of the Derivatives.

(3)  Hedging strategies, if successful, can reduce risk of loss by wholly or partially offsetting the negative effect of unfavorable price movements in the investments being hedged. However, hedging strategies can also reduce opportunity for gain by offsetting the positive effect of favorable price movements in the hedged investments. For example, if a fund entered into a short hedge because its portfolio manager projected a decline in the price of a security in the fund’s investment portfolio, and the price of that security increased instead, the gain from that increase might be wholly or partially offset by a decline in the price of the Derivative. Moreover, if the price of the Derivative declined by more than the increase in the price of the security, the fund could suffer a loss. In either such case, the fund would have been in a better position had it not hedged at all. Some Derivatives have the potential for unlimited loss, regardless of the size of a fund’s initial investment.

(4)  A fund’s ability to close out a position in a Derivative prior to expiration or maturity depends on the existence of a liquid secondary market or, in the absence of such a market, the ability and willingness of the other party to the transaction (“counterparty”) to enter into a transaction closing out the position. Therefore, there is no assurance that any hedging position can be closed out at a time and price that is favorable to the fund. Further, not all Derivative transactions require a counterparty to post collateral, which may expose a fund to greater losses in the event of a default by a counterparty.

Options:

A fund may use for hedging, substitution or investment purposes, certain options, including options on securities, equity and debt indices, currencies and futures. Certain risks and special characteristics of these strategies are discussed below.

Risks of Options Trading. The purchase of call options can serve as a long hedge, and the purchase of put options can serve as a short hedge. Writing put or call options can enable the fund to enhance income or yield by reason of the premiums paid by the purchasers of such options. However, if the market price of the security underlying a put option declines to less than the exercise price of the option, minus the premium received, the fund would expect to suffer a loss.

Writing call options can serve as a limited short hedge, because declines in the value of the hedged investment would be offset to the extent of the premium received for writing the option.

 

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However, if the security or currency appreciates to a price higher than the exercise price of the call option, it can be expected that the option will be exercised and the fund will be obligated to sell the security or currency at less than its market value.

Writing put options can serve as a limited long hedge because increases in the value of the hedged investment would be offset to the extent of the premium received for writing the option. However, if the security or currency depreciates to a price lower than the exercise price of the put option, it can be expected that the put option will be exercised and the fund will be obligated to purchase the security or currency at more than its market value.

A fund effectively may terminate its right or obligation under an option by entering into a closing transaction. If the fund wished to terminate its obligation to purchase or sell the investment under a put or call option it has written, a fund may purchase a put or call option of the same series (i.e., an option identical in its terms to the option previously written); this is known as a closing purchase transaction. Conversely, in order to terminate its right to purchase or sell under a call or put option it has purchased, a fund may write a call or put option of the same series; this is known as a closing sale transaction. Closing transactions essentially permit the fund to realize profits or limit losses on its options positions prior to the exercise or expiration of the option. Whether a profit or loss is realized from a closing transaction depends on the price movement of the underlying security, index, currency or futures contract and the market value of the option.

In considering the use of options, particular note should be taken of the following:

(1)  Options on securities and options on securities indices are treated as securities for purposes of CFTC regulation (as discussed above under “CFTC Regulation”). Accordingly, a fund’s positions in such options would not be counted against the de minimis limits in CFTC Regulation 4.5. However, a fund’s positions in options on futures contracts, if applicable, would be counted against such de minimis limits, unless used only for bona fide hedging.

(2)  The value of an option position will reflect, among other things, the current market price of the underlying security, index, currency or futures contract, the time remaining until expiration, the relationship of the exercise price to the market price, the historical price volatility of the underlying instrument and general market conditions. For this reason, the successful use of options depends upon a fund’s portfolio manager’s ability to forecast the direction of price fluctuations in the underlying instrument.

(3)  At any given time, the exercise price of an option may be below, equal to or above the current market value of the underlying instrument. Purchased options that expire unexercised have no value. Unless an option purchased by a fund is exercised or unless a closing transaction is effected with respect to that position, a loss will be realized in the amount of the premium paid.

(4)  A position in an exchange-traded option may be closed out only on an exchange that provides a secondary market for identical options. Most exchange-traded options relate to futures contracts, stocks and currencies. The ability to establish and close out positions on an exchange is subject to the maintenance of a liquid secondary market. Although a fund intends to purchase or write only those options for which there appears to be an active secondary market, there is no assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist for any particular option at any specific time. In such event, it may not

 

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be possible to effect closing transactions with respect to certain options, with the result that the fund would have to exercise those options that it has purchased in order to realize any profit.

Unlike exchange-traded options, which are standardized with respect to the underlying instrument, expiration date, contract size and strike price, the terms of over-the-counter (“OTC”) options (options not traded on exchanges) generally are established through negotiation with the other party to the option contract. While this type of arrangement allows a fund greater flexibility to tailor the option to its needs, OTC options generally involve greater risk than exchange-traded options, which are guaranteed by the clearing organization of the exchange where they are traded. Since closing transactions may be effected with respect to options traded in the OTC markets (currently the primary markets of options on debt securities) only by negotiating directly with the other party to the option contract, or in a secondary market for the option if such market exists, there can be no assurance that a fund will, in fact, be able to close out an OTC option position at a favorable price prior to expiration. In the event of insolvency of the counterparty, a fund might be unable to close out an OTC option position at any time prior to its expiration.

With respect to options written by a fund, the inability to enter into a closing transaction may result in material losses. For example, if a fund maintains a covered position with respect to a call option it writes on a security, it may not sell the underlying security during the period it is obligated under such option. This requirement may impair the fund’s ability to sell a portfolio security or make an investment at a time when such a sale or investment might be advantageous.

(5)  Activities in the options market may result in a higher portfolio turnover rate and additional brokerage costs; however, a fund also may save on commissions by using options as a hedge rather than buying or selling individual securities in anticipation of market movements.

(6)  The risks of investment in options on indices may be greater than options on securities or currencies. Because index options are settled in cash, when a fund writes a call on an index it cannot provide, in advance, for its potential settlement obligations by acquiring and holding the underlying securities. A fund can offset some of the risk of writing a call index option by holding a diversified portfolio of securities similar to those on which the underlying index is based. However, the fund cannot, as a practical matter, acquire and hold an investment portfolio containing exactly the same securities as underlie the index and, as a result, bears a risk that the value of the securities held will vary from the value of the index.

Even if a fund could assemble an investment portfolio that exactly reproduced the composition of the underlying index, it still would not be fully covered from a risk standpoint because of the “timing risk” inherent in writing index options. When an index option is exercised, the amount of cash that the holder is entitled to receive is determined by the difference between the exercise price and the closing index level on the date when the option is exercised. As with other kinds of options, a fund as the call writer will not learn that it has been assigned until the next business day, at the earliest. The time lag between exercise and notice of assignment poses no risk for the writer of a covered call on a specific underlying security, such as common stock, because there the writer’s obligation is to deliver the underlying security, not to pay its value as of a fixed time in the past. So long as the writer already owns the underlying security, it can satisfy its settlement obligations by simply delivering it, and the risk that its value may have declined since the exercise date is borne by the exercising holder. In contrast, even if the writer of an index call holds securities that exactly match the composition of the underlying index, it will not be able to satisfy its assignment obligations by delivering those securities against payment of the

 

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exercise price. Instead, it will be required to pay cash in an amount based on the closing index value on the exercise date. By the time a fund learns it has been assigned, the index may have declined, with a corresponding decline in the value of its investment portfolio. This “timing risk” is an inherent limitation on the ability of index call writers to cover their risk exposure by holding securities positions.

If a fund has purchased an index option and exercises it before the closing index value for that day is available, it runs the risk that the level of the underlying index subsequently may change. If such a change causes the exercised option to fall out-of-the-money, the fund will be required to pay the difference between the closing index value and the exercise price of the option (times the applicable multiplier) to the assigned writer.

A fund may write covered or uncovered call options on securities to increase income in the form of premiums received from the purchasers of the options. Because it can be expected that a call option will be exercised if the market value of the underlying security increases to a level greater than the exercise price, a fund may write call options on securities when its portfolio manager believes the premium received by the fund plus anticipated appreciation in the market price of the underlying security up to the exercise price of the option, will be greater than the total appreciation in the price of the security. The strategy also may be used to provide limited protection against a decrease in the market price of the security in an amount equal to the premium received for writing the call option, less any transaction costs. Thus, if the market price of the underlying security held by a fund declines, the amount of such decline will be offset wholly or in part by the amount of the premium received by the fund. If, however, there is an increase in the market price of the underlying security and the option is exercised, the fund will be obligated to sell the security at less than its market value. A fund would lose the ability to participate in the value of such securities above the exercise price of the call option. A fund also gives up the ability to sell the portfolio securities used to cover the call option, if applicable, while the call option is outstanding.

Flex Options. FLEX Options listed on an exchange (e.g., Cboe) will typically be valued at a model-based price provided by the exchange at the official close of that exchange’s trading day. However, when a fund’s option has a same-day market trade price, this same-day market trade price will be used for FLEX Option values instead of the exchange’s model-based price. If the exchange on which the option is traded is unable to provide a model price, model-based FLEX Options prices will additionally be provided by a backup third-party pricing provider. In selecting the model prices, Carillon or a subadviser may provide a review of the calculation of model prices provided by each vendor, and may note to such vendors of any data errors observed, or where an underlying component value of the model pricing package may be missing or incorrect, prior to publication by the vendor of the model pricing to a fund’s accountant for purposes of that day’s NAV. If a pricing vendor is not available to provide a model price for that day, the value of a FLEX Option will be determined by Carillon as valuation designee in accordance with the Pricing and Valuation Procedures. In instances where in the same trading day a particular FLEX Option is both represented in an all-cash basket (either a creation unit or redemption unit), as well as in an in-kind basket (either a creation unit or redemption unit), for valuation purposes that trading day, a fund may use the trade price for both instances, rather than using the model price otherwise available for the in-kind transaction.

 

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Futures:

A fund may enter into futures contracts. All futures contracts are deemed to be commodity interest for purposes of CFTC Regulation 4.5 (discussed above under “CFTC Regulation”). Thus, a fund’s futures positions will be counted against the de minimis limits in CFTC Regulation 4.5, unless used for bona fide hedging.

Risks of Futures Trading. Although futures contracts by their terms call for actual delivery or acceptance of currencies or financial instruments, in most cases the contracts are closed out before the settlement date without the making or taking of delivery. Closing out a futures contract sale is effected by purchasing a futures contract for the same aggregate amount of the specific type of financial instrument or currency and the same delivery date. If the price of the initial purchase (sale) of the futures contract exceeds the price of the offsetting sale (purchase), the seller earns the difference and realizes a gain. Conversely, if the price of the offsetting purchase (sale) exceeds the price of the initial sale (purchase), the seller realizes a loss.

A fund is required to maintain margin deposits in connection with its transactions in futures contracts. Initial margin deposits vary from contract to contract and are subject to change. Margin balances are adjusted daily to reflect unrealized gains and losses on open contracts. If a fund has market exposure on an open futures contract, the broker will require the fund to deposit variation margin. Conversely, if a fund no longer has market exposure on such contract, the broker will pay any excess variation margin to the fund.

Most of the exchanges on which futures contracts are traded limit the amount of fluctuation permitted in futures prices during a single trading day. The daily price limit establishes the maximum amount the price of a futures contract may vary either up or down from the previous day’s settlement price at the end of a trading session. Once the daily price limit has been reached in a particular type of contract, no trades may be made on that day at a price beyond that limit. The daily price limit governs only price movement during a particular trading day and therefore does not limit potential losses because the limit may prevent the liquidation of unfavorable positions. Futures contract prices occasionally have moved to the daily limit for several consecutive trading days with little or no trading, thereby preventing prompt liquidation of futures positions and subjecting persons trading such futures contracts to substantial losses.

Another risk in employing futures contracts as a hedge is the prospect that prices will correlate imperfectly with the behavior of cash prices for the following reasons. First, rather than meeting additional margin deposit requirements, investors may close contracts through offsetting transactions. Second, the liquidity of the futures market depends on participants entering into offsetting transactions rather than making or taking delivery. To the extent participants decide to make or take delivery, liquidity in the futures market could be reduced, thus producing distortion. Third, from the point of view of speculators, the deposit requirements in the futures market are less onerous than margin requirements in the securities market. Therefore, increased participation by speculators in the futures market may cause temporary price distortions. Due to the possibility of distortion, a correct forecast of general interest rate, currency exchange rate or security price trends by a portfolio manager may still not result in a successful transaction.

In addition, there are significant differences between the securities and futures markets that could result in an imperfect correlation between the markets, causing a given hedge not to achieve its

 

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objectives. The degree of imperfection of correlation depends on circumstances such as variations in speculative market demand for futures contracts and futures options on securities, including technical influences in futures contract trading and futures options, and differences between the financial instruments being hedged and the instruments underlying the standard contracts available for trading in such respects as interest rate levels, maturities, and creditworthiness of issuers. A decision as to whether, when and how to hedge involves the exercise of skill and judgment, and even a well-conceived hedge may be unsuccessful to some degree because of market behavior or unexpected interest rate trends.

Futures contracts on U.S. Government securities historically have reacted to an increase or decrease in interest rates in a manner similar to that in which the underlying U.S. Government securities reacted. To the extent, however, that a fund enters into such futures contracts, the value of such futures contracts will not vary in direct proportion to the value of such fund’s holdings of U.S. Government securities. Thus, the anticipated spread between the price of the futures contract and the hedged security may be distorted due to differences in the nature of the markets. The spread also may be distorted by differences in initial and variation margin requirements, the liquidity of such markets and the participation of speculators in such markets.

There can be no assurance that a liquid market will exist at a time when a fund seeks to close out a futures contract or a futures option position, and the fund would remain obligated to meet margin requirements until the position is closed. In addition, many of the contracts discussed above are relatively new instruments without a significant trading history. As a result, there can be no assurance that an active secondary market will develop or continue to exist.

There is a risk of loss by a fund of the initial and variation margin deposits in the event of bankruptcy of the futures commission merchant (“FCM”) with which the fund has an open position in a futures contract. The assets of the fund may not be fully protected in the event of the bankruptcy of the FCM or central counterparty because the fund might be limited to recovering only a pro rata share of all available funds and margin segregated on behalf of a FCM’s customers. If the FCM does not provide accurate reporting, the fund is also subject to the risk that the FCM could use the fund’s assets, which are held in an omnibus account with assets belonging to the FCM’s other customers, to satisfy its own financial obligations or the payment obligations of another customer to the central counterparty.

Because the margin deposits required for futures contracts are generally low with respect to the potential obligation to which a fund is exposed, Futures trading involves an extremely high degree of leverage. As a result, a relatively small price movement in a futures contract may result in immediate and substantial loss or, alternatively, gain, to the investor. For example, if at the time of purchase, 10% of the value of the futures contract is deposited as margin, a subsequent 10% decrease in the value of the futures contract would result in a total loss of the margin deposit, before any deduction for the transaction costs, if the account were then closed out. A 15% decrease would result in a loss equal to 150% of the original margin deposit, if the futures contract were closed out. Thus, a purchase or sale of a futures contract may result in losses in excess of the amount initially invested in the futures contract. However, a fund would presumably have sustained comparable losses if, instead of the futures contract, it had invested in the underlying financial instrument and sold it after the decline.

Stock and Bond Index Futures. A fund may invest in stock and bond index futures. A stock or bond index assigns relative values to the common stocks or bonds comprised in the index. In an index futures contract, a party agrees to take or make delivery of an amount of cash equal to a specified

 

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dollar amount times the difference between the index value at the close of the last trading day of the contract and the price at which the futures contract is originally struck. No physical delivery of the underlying securities in the index is made.

The risk of imperfect correlation between movements in the price of an index futures contract and movements in the price of the securities that are the subject of the hedge increases as the composition of a fund’s portfolio diverges from the securities included in the applicable index. The price of the index futures may move more than or less than the price of the securities being hedged. If the price of the futures contract moves less than the price of the securities that are the subject of the hedge, the hedge will not be fully effective but, if the price of the securities being hedged has moved in an unfavorable direction, the fund would be in a better position than if it had not hedged at all. If the price of the securities being hedged has moved in a favorable direction, this advantage will be partially offset by the futures contract. If the price of the futures contract moves more than the price of the securities, a fund will experience either a loss or a gain on the futures contract that will not be completely offset by movements in the price of the securities that are the subject of the hedge. To compensate for the imperfect correlation of movements in the price of the securities being hedged and movements in the price of the index futures contracts, a fund may buy or sell index futures contracts in a greater dollar amount than the dollar amount of securities being hedged if the historical volatility of the prices of such securities is more than the historical volatility of the index. It is also possible that, where a fund has sold futures contracts to hedge its securities against decline in the market, the market may advance and the value of securities held by the fund may decline. If this occurred, the fund would lose money on the futures contract and also experience a decline in value in its portfolio securities. However, while this could occur for a very brief period or to a very small degree, over time the value of a diversified portfolio of securities will tend to move in the same direction as the market indices upon which the futures contracts are based.

Where index futures contracts are purchased to hedge against a possible increase in the price of securities before a fund is able to invest in securities in an orderly fashion, it is possible that the market may decline instead. If a fund then concludes not to invest in securities at that time because of concern as to possible further market decline for other reasons, it will realize a loss on the futures contract that is not offset by a reduction in the price of the securities it had anticipated purchasing.

A broad-based securities index will generally have at least ten component issues, while a narrow- based index will generally have nine or fewer. Futures contracts on a broad-based security index are subject to exclusive regulatory jurisdiction of the CFTC, while futures contracts on a narrow-based security index are a class of “security futures” subject to joint SEC-CFTC jurisdiction.

Combined Transactions. A fund may purchase and write options in combination with each other, or in combination with futures or forward contracts, to adjust the risk and return characteristics of its overall position. For example, a fund may purchase a put option and write a call option on the same underlying instrument, in order to construct a combined position whose risk and return characteristics are similar to selling a futures contract. Another possible combined position would involve writing a call option at one strike price and buying a call option at a lower price, in order to reduce the risk of the written call option in the event of a substantial price increase. Because combined options positions involve multiple trades, they result in higher transaction costs and may be more difficult to open and close out.

A fund’s options and futures activities may affect its turnover rate and brokerage commission payments, and status under CFTC Regulation 4.5 (as discussed above under “CFTC Regulation”). The

 

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exercise of calls or puts written by a fund, and the sale or purchase of futures contracts, may cause it to sell or purchase related investments, thus increasing its turnover rate. Once a fund has received an exercise notice on an option it has written, it cannot effect a closing transaction in order to terminate its obligation under the option and must deliver or receive the underlying securities at the exercise price. The exercise of puts purchased by a fund may also cause the sale of related investments, and increasing turnover; although such exercise is within the fund’s control, holding a protective put might cause it to sell the related investments for reasons that would not exist in the absence of the put. A fund will pay a brokerage commission each time it buys or sells a put or call or purchases or sells a futures contract. Such commissions may be higher than those that would apply to direct purchases or sales.

Natural Resources and Precious Metals: A fund’s investments in the common stock of companies in natural resources and precious metals businesses and ETFs that invest in these companies or directly in precious metals are subject to the risks associated with natural resources and precious metals investments in addition to the general risks of the stock market. Market prices of investments in natural resources and precious metals companies are often more volatile (particularly in the short term) than those of investments in other companies. Natural resources and precious metals investments can be significantly affected by events relating to international political and economic developments, government regulations including changes in tax law or interpretations of law, expropriation or other confiscation, energy conservation, and the success of exploration projects. These factors can affect the profitability of natural resources companies and, as a result, the value of their securities.

To the extent a fund invests in the securities of companies with substantial natural resources and precious metal assets, a fund will be exposed to the price movements of natural resources and precious metals. Specifically, natural resources and precious metals investments can be significantly affected by import controls, worldwide competition and cartels, and changes in consumer sentiment and spending, and can be subject to liability for, among other things, environmental damage, depletion of resources, and mandated expenditures for safety and pollution control. Furthermore, natural resources and precious metals companies, and therefore a fund, can also be significantly affected by the level and volatility of commodity prices, which have historically been among the most volatile of international prices, often exceeding the volatility of exchange rates and interest rates. Some of the commodities used as raw materials or produced by these companies are subject to broad price fluctuations as a result of industry-wide supply and demand factors. The volatility of, and interrelationships between, commodity prices can also indirectly affect certain natural resources and precious metals companies due to the potential impact on the volume of commodities transported, processed, stored, or distributed. Some natural resources and precious metals companies that own the underlying commodity may be unable to effectively mitigate or manage direct margin exposure to commodity price levels. The prices of natural resources and precious metals companies’ securities also can be adversely affected by market perceptions that their performance and distributions or dividends are directly tied to commodity prices. Companies in natural resources and precious metals-related businesses often have limited pricing power over the supplies they purchase and the products they sell, which can affect their profitability, and are often capital-intensive and use significant amounts of leverage.

Natural resources and precious metals investments selected for a fund are subject to the risk that their performance may not correlate with broader equity market returns or with returns on other natural resources and precious metals investments. In addition, natural resources and precious metals projects may take extended periods of time to complete and companies cannot ensure that the market will be favorable by the time the project begins production. The operations of natural resources and

 

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precious metals companies may be subject to hazards inherent in the exploration for, and development, production, gathering, transportation, processing, storage, refining, distribution, mining, or marketing of coal, natural gas, natural gas liquids, crude oil, refined petroleum products, or other hydrocarbons, including: damage to production equipment, pipelines, storage tanks, or related equipment and surrounding properties caused by hurricanes, tornadoes, floods, fires, and other natural disasters or by acts of terrorism; inadvertent damage from construction or other equipment; leaks of natural gas, natural gas liquids, crude oil, refined petroleum products, or other hydrocarbons; and fires and explosions. If a significant accident or event occurs that is not fully insured, it could adversely affect the natural resources and precious metals companies’ operations and financial condition. Natural resources and precious metals companies also may be subject to special risks associated with natural or man-made disasters, such as drought, floods and other adverse weather conditions and livestock disease. The highly cyclical nature of the natural resources and precious metals sectors may affect the earnings or operating cash flows of natural resources and precious metals companies.

A fund’s investments in interests in oil, gas or mineral exploration or development programs, including pipelines, may be held through master limited partnerships. See “Equity Securities – Master Limited Partnerships” for additional risks related to these investments.

The profitability of natural resources and precious metals companies could be adversely affected by changes in the regulatory environment. Natural resources and precious metals companies are subject to significant foreign, federal, state and local regulation in virtually every aspect of their operations, including with respect to how facilities are constructed, maintained and operated, environmental and safety controls, and the prices they may charge for the products and services they provide. Such regulation can change over time in both scope and intensity. The outcome of federal, state and regional actions to address climate change could result in new laws and regulations to control or restrict emissions of greenhouse gases, including taxes or other charges. There are also increasing litigation and financial risks associated with government and investor responses to climate change.

Financial risks for fossil fuel energy companies, including natural gas producers, are also on the rise as stockholders and bondholders concerned about the potential effects of fossil fuels on climate change may elect to shift some or all of their investments away from fossil fuel based energy. Institutional lenders who provide financing to fossil fuel energy companies also have been under pressure from activists and are the subject of lobbying not to provide funding for fossil fuel production. Some of these institutional lenders may elect not to provide funding to natural resources companies, which could result in restriction, delay or cancellation of drilling programs or development or production activities or impair those companies’ ability to operate economically operate. Similarly, managers and investors applying environmental, social or governance (“ESG”) screens may preclude investment in some or all natural resources-related companies, which could adversely affect the performance of such companies, and in turn, a fund.

Chinese demand has become a central part of the global natural resources sector. Negative economic developments in China have impacted commodity demand and as a result have negatively impacted the value of natural resources investments.

Illiquid and Restricted Securities:

A fund will not purchase or otherwise acquire any illiquid security, if, as a result, more than 15% of its net assets (taken at current value) would be invested in investments that the fund reasonably

 

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expects cannot be sold or disposed of in current market conditions in seven calendar days or less without the sale or disposition significantly changing the market value of the investment.

Securities that have not been registered under the Securities Act include those sold in private placement offerings made in reliance on the “private placement” exemption from registration afforded by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act, and/or resold to qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act. In addition, Regulation S under the Securities Act permits the sale abroad of securities that are not registered for sale in the U.S. and includes a provision for U.S. investors, such as a fund, to purchase such unregistered securities if certain conditions are met. Unregistered securities are restricted as to disposition under the federal securities laws, and generally are sold to institutional investors, such as a fund, that agree they are purchasing the securities for investment and not with an intention to distribute to the public. These securities may be sold only in a privately negotiated transaction or pursuant to an exemption from registration.

The fact that there are contractual or legal restrictions on the resale of restricted securities to the general public or to certain institutions may not be indicative of their liquidity, and not all restricted securities are considered illiquid. There is a large institutional market for certain securities that are not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (“1933 Act”), including repurchase agreements, commercial paper, foreign securities, municipal securities and corporate bonds and notes. Section 4(a)(2) securities normally are resold to other institutional investors through or with the assistance of the issuer or dealers that make a market in the Section 4(a)(2) securities, thus providing liquidity. Institutional investors depend on an efficient institutional market in which the unregistered security can be readily resold or on an issuer’s ability to honor a demand for repayment.

In addition, Rule 144A is designed to facilitate efficient trading among institutional investors by permitting the sale of unregistered securities to qualified institutional buyers. Institutional markets for restricted securities that have developed as a result of Rule 144A may provide both readily ascertainable values for certain restricted securities and the ability to liquidate an investment to satisfy share redemption orders. A determination could be made that certain securities qualified for trading under Rule 144A are liquid. However, to the extent that such securities are be deemed to be illiquid, a fund will be subject to the 15% limitation described above.

Limitations on resale may have an adverse effect on the marketability of portfolio securities, and a fund might be unable to dispose of restricted or other illiquid securities promptly or at reasonable prices and might thereby experience difficulty satisfying redemptions within seven calendar days. In addition, a fund may get only limited information about an issuer of such a security, so it may be less able to predict a loss. Certain of a fund’s investments in private placements may consist of direct investments and may include investments in smaller, less seasoned issuers, which may involve greater risks. These issuers may have more limited product lines, markets or financial resources, or they may be dependent on a limited management group. A fund also might have to register such restricted securities in order to dispose of them, resulting in additional expense and delay. Adverse market conditions could impede such a public offering of securities. The illiquidity of the market, as well as the lack of publicly available information regarding these securities, also may make it difficult to determine a fair value for certain securities for purposes of computing a fund’s NAV.

Generally, foreign securities freely tradable in their principal market are not considered restricted or illiquid, even if they are not registered in the U.S.

 

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Sector Risk:

From time to time, based on market or economic conditions, a fund may have significant positions in one or more sectors of the market. To the extent a fund invests more heavily in one sector, industry, or sub-sector of the market, its performance will be especially sensitive to developments that significantly affect those sectors, industries, or sub-sectors. An individual sector, industry, or sub-sector of the market may be more volatile, and may perform differently, than the broader market. The industries that constitute a sector may all react in the same way to economic, political or regulatory events. A fund’s performance could also be affected if the sectors, industries, or sub-sectors do not perform as expected. Alternatively, the lack of exposure to one or more sectors or industries may adversely affect performance.

Other Investment Practices:

When-Issued and Delayed Delivery Transactions. A fund may enter into agreements with banks or broker-dealers for the purchase or sale of securities at an agreed-upon price on a specified future date. Such agreements might be entered into, for example, when a fund anticipates a decline in interest rates and is able to obtain a more advantageous yield by committing currently to purchase securities to be issued later.

On the delivery date, the fund will meet its obligations from securities that are then maturing. When-issued and forward commitment securities may be sold prior to the settlement date. However, if the fund chooses to dispose of the right to acquire a security prior to its acquisition or dispose of its right to deliver or receive against a forward commitment, it can incur a gain or loss. In addition, there is always the risk that the securities may not be delivered and that the fund may incur a loss.

If the fund disposes of the right to acquire a when-issued or forward commitment security prior to its acquisition or disposes of its right to deliver against a forward commitment, it can incur a gain or loss due to market fluctuation. In some instances prior to the settlement date, the third-party seller of when-issued or forward commitment securities may determine that it will be unable to meet its existing transaction commitments without borrowing securities. In the event that it is advantageous from a yield perspective, the fund may agree to resell its purchase commitment to the third-party seller at the current market price on the date of sale and concurrently enter into another purchase commitment for such securities at a later date. As an inducement for the fund to “roll over” its purchase commitment, the fund may receive a negotiated fee.

Loans of Portfolio Securities. A fund may loan portfolio securities to qualified broker- dealers. The primary objective of securities lending is to supplement a fund’s income through investment of the cash collateral in short-term interest bearing obligations. The collateral for a fund’s loans will be marked-to-market daily so that at all times the collateral exceeds 100% of the value of the loan. A fund may terminate such loans at any time and the market risk applicable to any security loaned remains its risk. Although voting rights, or rights to consent, with respect to the loaned securities pass to the borrower, a fund retains the right to call the loans at any time on reasonable notice, and it may do so in order that the securities may be voted by it if the holders of such securities are asked to vote upon or consent to matters materially affecting the investment. A fund also may call such loans in order to sell the securities involved. The borrower must add to the collateral whenever the market value of the securities rises above the level of such collateral. Securities loans involve some risk. There is a risk that a borrower may default on its obligations to return loaned securities; however, the funds’ securities lending agent

 

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may indemnify a fund against that risk. A fund could incur a loss if the borrower should fail financially at a time when the value of the loaned securities is greater than the collateral, and a fund could lose rights in the collateral should the borrower fail financially. The securities in which the collateral is invested may not perform sufficiently to cover the return collateral payments owed to borrowers. In addition, delays may occur in the recovery of securities from borrowers, which could interfere with a fund’s ability to vote proxies or to settle transactions. A fund will also be responsible for the risks associated with the investment of cash collateral. In any case in which the loaned securities are not returned to a fund before an ex-dividend date, the payment in lieu of the dividend that a fund receives from the securities’ borrower would not be treated as a dividend for federal income tax purposes and thus would not qualify for treatment as “qualified dividend income” (as described under “Taxes” below).

Temporary Defensive Purposes. For temporary defensive purposes during anticipated periods of general market decline, a fund may invest up to 100% of its net assets in: (1) money market instruments, including securities issued by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities and repurchase agreements secured thereby; (2) bank CDs and bankers’ acceptances issued by banks having net assets of at least $1 billion as of the end of their most recent fiscal year; (3) high-grade commercial paper; and (4) other long- and short-term debt instruments that are rated A or higher by S&P, Moody’s or Fitch. For a description of S&P, Moody’s and Fitch’s commercial paper and corporate debt ratings, see Appendix B. A fund may also take positions that are inconsistent with its principal investment strategies.

Cyber Security:

With the increased use of technologies such as the Internet and the dependence on computer systems to perform necessary business functions, a fund and its service providers may be prone to operational and information security risks resulting from cyber-attacks. In general, cyber incidents can result from deliberate attacks or unintentional events. Cyber-attacks include, among other behaviors, stealing or corrupting data maintained online or digitally (e.g., through “hacking,” computer viruses or other malicious software coding), the theft and holding for ransom of proprietary or confidential information or data (sometimes referred to as “ransomware” attacks), denial of service attacks on websites, “phishing” attempts and other social engineering techniques aimed at personnel or systems, and the unauthorized release of confidential information. Cyber-attacks affecting the funds, their investment adviser, their subadvisers, custodian, transfer agent, intermediaries and other third-party service providers may adversely impact the funds. For instance, cyber-attacks may interfere with the processing of shareholder transactions, result in the loss or theft of shareholder data or funds, impact a fund’s ability to calculate NAV per share, cause the release of private shareholder information or confidential business information, impede trading, subject the funds to regulatory fines or financial losses and/or cause reputational damage. A cyber-attack may also result in shareholders or service providers being unable to access electronic systems (“denial of services”), loss or theft of proprietary information or corporate data, physical damage to a computer or network system, or remediation costs associated with system repairs. The funds may also incur additional costs for cyber security risk management purposes. Similar types of cyber security risks are also present for issuers or securities in which the funds may invest, which could result in material adverse consequences for such issuers, and may cause the funds’ investment in such companies to lose value. Adverse consequences also could result from cybersecurity incidents affecting counterparties with which a fund engages in transactions, governmental and other regulatory authorities, exchanges and other financial market operators, banks, brokers, dealers, insurance companies, other financial institutions and other parties. A fund’s service providers also may be negatively impacted due to operational risks arising from non-cybersecurity

 

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related factors such as processing errors and human errors, inadequate or failed internal or external processes, failures in systems and technology errors or malfunctions, changes in personnel, and errors caused by fund service providers or counterparties.

In addition, other events or circumstances—whether foreseeable, unforeseeable, or beyond our control, such as acts of war, other conflicts, terrorism, natural disaster, widespread disease, pandemic or other public health crises may result in, among other things, quarantines and travel restrictions, workforce displacement and loss or reduction in Personnel and other resources. In the above circumstances, the funds and the Service Providers’ operations may be significantly impacted, or even temporarily halted. The funds’ securities market counterparties or vendors may face the same or similar systems failure, cybersecurity breaches and other business disruptions risks.

Any of these results could have a substantial adverse impact on a fund and its shareholders. For example, if a cybersecurity incident results in a denial of service, shareholders could lose access to their electronic accounts and be unable to buy or sell Shares for an unknown period of time, and service providers could be unable to access electronic systems to perform critical duties for a fund, such as trading, NAV calculation, shareholder accounting or fulfillment of fund share purchases and redemptions. Cybersecurity incidents could cause a fund or fund service provider to incur regulatory penalties, reputational damage, additional compliance costs associated with corrective measures, or financial loss of a significant magnitude and could result in allegations that the fund or fund service provider violated privacy and other laws. There are inherent limitations in risk management systems that seek to reduce the risks associated with cybersecurity and business continuity plans in the event there is a cybersecurity breach, including the possibility that certain risks may not have been adequately identified or prepared for, in large part because different or unknown threats may emerge in the future. Furthermore, the funds do not control the cybersecurity systems and plans of the issuers of securities in which a fund invests or a fund’s third-party service providers or trading counterparties or any other service providers whose operations may affect a fund or its shareholders. The widespread use of remote work arrangements may increase operational and information security risks.

 

  B.

Industry or Sub-Industry Classifications

For purposes of determining industry or sub-industry classifications, each fund relies primarily upon classifications published by Standard & Poor’s Global Industry Classification Standard (“GICS®”). If GICS® does not have an industry or sub-industry classification for a particular security, Carillon Tower, the funds’ investment adviser, will then rely upon classifications published by Bloomberg L.P. If the designated industry or sub-industry no longer appears reasonable, or if any classifications are determined by Carillon Tower to be so broad that the primary economic characteristics of issuers within a single class are materially different, the funds will classify issuers within that class according to the Directory of Companies Filing Annual Reports with the Commission.

 

  III.

INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS

 

  A.

Fundamental Investment Policies

The funds have adopted the following fundamental policies, which may not be changed without the approval by “vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities” of the funds as defined in the 1940 Act. The 1940 Act provides that the “vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities” of the funds means the vote, at the annual or a special meeting of the security holders of such funds duly called, (A) of 67% or more of the voting securities present at such meeting, if the

 

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holders of more than 50% of the outstanding voting securities of such company are present or represented by proxy; or (B) of more than 50% of the outstanding voting securities of such fund, whichever is the less.

1 Except as otherwise permitted by the 1940 Act or any applicable law, rule, order or interpretation, the funds may not purchase any security if, as a result of that purchase, more than 25% of its total assets would be invested in securities of issuers within the same industry.

2 The funds may borrow money to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act or any applicable law, rule, order or interpretation.

3 The funds may issue senior securities to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act or any applicable law, rule, order or interpretation.

4 The funds may not underwrite securities issued by others, except to the extent that the funds may be deemed an underwriter under certain securities laws in purchasing or disposing of portfolio securities or in connection with investments in other investment companies.

5 The funds may purchase or sell commodities to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act or any applicable law, rule, order or interpretation.

6 The funds may purchase or sell real estate or any interest therein to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act or any applicable law, rule, order or interpretation.

7 The funds may make loans to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act or any applicable law, rule, order or interpretation.

For the RJ Eagle Municipal Income ETF and the RJ Eagle Vertical Income ETF only:

8 The funds may not make any investment inconsistent with its classification as a “diversified company”, as defined in the 1940 Act or as interpreted, modified or applied by the SEC or its staff.

Additional Information About the Investment Policies and Limitations Summary of 1940 Act Restrictions on Certain Activities.

The following is not part of the fundamental policies of the funds but provides additional information regarding certain of these policies. Certain of the fund’s fundamental policies set forth above permit the funds to make investments or engage in transactions to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act or any applicable law, rule, order or interpretation, or prohibit transactions except to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act or any applicable law, rule, order or interpretation. To the extent the 1940 Act or the rules, orders, or interpretations thereunder may, in the future, be amended or otherwise revised to provide greater flexibility, or to the extent the SEC may in the future grant exemptive relief providing greater flexibility, the funds will be able to use that flexibility without seeking shareholder approval of its fundamental policies. Similarly, with respect to Investment Policy No. 8, the funds may rely on greater flexibility provided by the 1940 Act or interpretations, modifications or as applied by the SEC or its staff.

Concentration. According to the present interpretation by the SEC, a fund has concentrated its investments in the securities of issuers primarily engaged in any particular industry if the fund’s

 

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holdings in the securities in such issuers comprise more than 25% of the fund’s total assets. These limits do not apply to securities or obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities.

Borrowing money. The 1940 Act permits the fund to borrow up to 33 1/3% of its total assets (including the amounts borrowed) from banks, plus an additional 5% of its total assets for temporary purposes, which may be borrowed from banks or other sources. The borrowings subject to these limits include borrowings through reverse repurchase agreements and similar financing transactions unless the fund has elected to treat all such transactions as derivatives transactions for purposes of the SEC rule allowing the fund to enter into reverse repurchase agreements and similar financing transactions.

Issuing senior securities. A “senior security” is an obligation with respect to the earnings or assets of a company that takes precedence over the claims of that company’s common stock with respect to the same earnings or assets. The 1940 Act prohibits an open-end fund from issuing senior securities other than certain borrowings from a bank, but Rule 18f-4 under the 1940 Act allows the fund to engage in certain types of transactions (such as short sales, buying and selling financial futures contracts and other derivative instruments and selling put and call options) notwithstanding this prohibition and deems certain when issued, forward-settling and non-standard settlement cycle securities transactions not to involve a senior security, subject to compliance with the conditions of Rule 18f-4. The fundamental policy relating to senior securities allows the fund to operate in reliance upon Rule 18f-4.

Real Estate. The fund will not buy or sell real estate, unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments, except this shall not prevent the fund from investing in: (i) securities or other instruments backed by real estate or interests in real estate, (ii) securities or other instruments of issuers or entities that deal in real estate or are engaged in the real estate business, (iii) real estate investment trusts (REITs) or entities similar to REITs formed under the laws of non-U.S. countries or (iv) real estate or interests in real estate acquired through the exercise of its rights as a holder of securities secured by real estate or interests therein.

Making loans (Lending). Under the 1940 Act, an open-end fund may loan money or property to persons who do not control and are not under common control with the fund, except that the fund may make loans to a wholly-owned subsidiary. In addition, the SEC staff takes the position that the fund may not lend portfolio securities representing more than one-third of the fund’s total asset value. The fund must receive from the borrower collateral at least equal in value to the loaned securities, marked to market daily.

Diversification. Under the 1940 Act, a “diversified” fund may not, with respect to 75% of its total assets, invest more than 5% of its total assets in securities of any one issuer or purchase more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of any one issuer, except securities or obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities and except securities of other investment companies. A “non-diversified” fund may invest a greater percentage of its total assets in the securities of fewer issuers than a “diversified” fund.

The percentage limitations contained in the fundamental policies apply at the time of purchase of securities. Unless otherwise required by the 1940 Act (as is the case with borrowing), a later change in percentage resulting from changes in the value of the fund’s assets or in total or net assets of the fund will not be considered a violation of the restriction and the sale of securities will not be required. Other series of the Trust have adopted different limitations, and future series of the Trust may adopt different limitations.

 

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Tax Diversification. Whether diversified or non-diversified, the fund will satisfy the diversification requirements for tax treatment as a RIC. As a result, the fund will diversify its holdings so that, at the close of each quarter of its taxable year or within 30 days thereafter, (i) at least 50% of the market value of the fund’s total assets is represented by cash (including cash items and receivables), U.S. government securities, securities of other RICs and other securities, with such other securities limited, in respect of any one issuer, for purposes of this calculation to an amount not greater than 5% of the value of the fund’s total assets and 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer; and (ii) not more than 25% of the value of its total assets is invested in the securities of any one issuer (other than U.S. government securities or securities of other RICs) or two or more issuers which the fund controls and which are engaged in the same, similar, or related trades or businesses or of one or more “qualified” publicly traded partnerships.

Unusual Market Conditions. The investment policies, limitations or practices of the fund may not apply during periods of unusual or adverse market, economic, political or other conditions. Such market, economic, political or other conditions may include periods of abnormal or heightened market volatility, strained credit and/or liquidity conditions or increased governmental intervention in the markets or industries. During such periods, the fund may not invest according to its principal investment strategies or in the manner in which its name may suggest, and may be subject to different and/or heightened risks. It is possible that such unusual or adverse conditions may continue for extended periods of time.

 

  IV.

NET ASSET VALUE

Each fund’s NAV per share is computed by adding total assets, subtracting all of a fund’s liabilities, and dividing the result by the total number of shares outstanding, which may differ from a fund’s market price. Investors that purchase and sell a fund in the secondary market will transact at market prices, which may be lower or higher than the NAV per share. The NAV per share of each fund is normally determined each business day as of the scheduled close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) and the NASDAQ, (typically 4 p.m. Eastern time). A fund will not treat an intraday unscheduled disruption in trading on either the NYSE or NASDAQ as a closure of that particular market, and will price its shares as of the normally scheduled close of the NYSE and NASDAQ if the disruption directly affects only one of those markets. The NYSE and NASDAQ normally are open for business Monday through Friday except the following holidays: New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King Day, President’s Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Juneteenth, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day.

The Board has designated Carillon Tower its valuation designee, with responsibility for the day- to-day (1) calculation of each fund’s NAV and (2) carrying out certain functions relating to the valuation of portfolio securities and other instruments in connection therewith. Carillon Tower performs these duties through a Valuation Committee, comprised of employees of Carillon Tower and/or its wholly- owned affiliates. Carillon Tower’s Valuation Committee will monitor for circumstances that may necessitate the use of fair value. In the event that (1) market quotations are not readily available, (2) readily available market quotations are not reflective of market value (prices deemed unreliable), or (3) a significant event has been recognized in relation to a security or class of securities, the Valuation Committee shall determine such securities’ fair value in accordance with Carillon Tower’s, Pricing and Valuation Procedures, which have been approved by the Board. Significant events include, but are not limited to, single-issuer events such as corporate announcements or earnings, multiple-issuer events such as natural disasters and significant market fluctuations.

 

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As described further in the Prospectus, the funds value securities or assets held in their portfolios as follows:

Credit Default Swaps. Credit default swaps are valued with prices provided by independent pricing services. A newly issued credit default swap may be priced at cost for up to one business day after a purchase if a market price is not available from an approved independent pricing service.

Equity Securities. A security listed or traded on a domestic exchange is valued at its last sales price at the close of the principal exchange on which it is traded. A security listed principally on the NASDAQ Stock Market is normally valued at the NASDAQ Official Closing Price (“NOCP”) provided by NASDAQ each business day. The NOCP is the most recently reported price as of 4:00:02 p.m. Eastern time, unless that price is outside the range of the “inside” bid and asked prices; in that case, NASDAQ will adjust the price to equal the “inside” bid or ask price, whichever is closer. If no last sale is reported at that time or the security is traded in the OTC market, market value is based on the most recent quoted bid price.

Foreign Equity Securities. Portfolio securities traded primarily on foreign exchanges generally are valued at the last quoted sales price, or the most recently determined closing price calculated according to local market convention, available at the time a fund is to be valued. If no sale is reported at that time on any foreign market in which the security trades, the market value shall be based on the most recent quoted bid price. At times, an exchange may modify a published closing price after a fund is priced; in such cases, a fund is not required to be revalued. Because trading hours for certain foreign securities end before the close of the NYSE and the NASDAQ, closing market quotations may become unreliable. Consequently, fair valuation of portfolio securities may occur on a daily basis. The Valuation Committee, using the Pricing and Valuation Procedures, may fair value a security if certain events occur between the time the trading of a particular security ends in a foreign market and a fund’s NAV calculation. The Valuation Committee, using the Pricing and Valuation Procedures, may also fair value a particular security if the events are significant and make the closing price unavailable or unreliable. If an issuer-specific event has occurred that the Valuation Committee determines, in its judgment, is likely to have affected the closing price of a foreign security, it will price the security at fair value. The Valuation Committee also utilizes a screening process from a pricing vendor to indicate the degree of certainty, based on historical data, that the closing price in the principal market where a foreign security trades is not the current market value as of the close of the NYSE. Securities and other assets quoted in foreign currencies are valued in U.S. dollars based on exchange rates provided by an independent pricing service. The pricing vendor, pricing methodology or degree of certainty may change from time to time. Fund securities primarily traded on foreign markets may trade on days that are not business days of the funds. Because the NAV of a fund’s shares is determined only on business days of the fund, the value of the portfolio securities of a fund that invests in foreign securities may change on days when shareholders would not be able to purchase or redeem shares of the fund.

Fixed Income Securities. Government bonds, corporate bonds, asset-backed bonds, municipal bonds, short-term securities (investments that have a maturity date of 60 days or less) and convertible securities, including high yield or junk bonds, normally are valued on the basis of evaluated prices provided by independent pricing services. Evaluated prices provided by the independent pricing services may be determined without exclusive reliance on quoted prices, and may reflect appropriate factors and appropriate methodologies that have been considered such as institution-size trading in similar groups of securities, developments related to special securities, dividend rate, maturity and other market data. If the evaluated prices provided by the independent pricing service and independent

 

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quoted prices are unavailable or unreliable, the Valuation Committee will fair value the security using the Pricing and Valuation Procedures.

Forward Contracts. Forward contracts are valued daily at current forward rates provided by an independent pricing service. If prices provided by independent pricing services and independent quoted prices are unavailable or unreliable, the Valuation Committee will fair value the security using the Pricing and Valuation Procedures.

Investment Companies and ETFs. Investments in other open-end investment companies are valued at their reported NAV. The prospectuses for these companies explain the circumstances under which these companies will use fair value pricing and the effect of the fair value pricing. In addition, investments in closed-end funds and ETFs are valued on the basis of market quotations, if available and reliable. If the prices provided by independent pricing services and independent quoted prices are unavailable or unreliable, the Valuation Committee will fair value the security using the Procedures.

Options and Futures. Options and futures positions are valued based on market quotations, if available and reliable. Futures and options with no readily available fair market value shall be valued using quotations obtained from independent brokers or, if no quotations are available, the Valuation Committee will fair value the security using the Procedures.

The funds are open each Business Day. Trading in securities on European and Far Eastern securities exchanges and OTC markets normally is completed well before the funds’ close of business on each Business Day. In addition, trading in various foreign markets may not take place on all Business Days or may take place on days that are not Business Days and on which the funds’ NAVs per share are not calculated. The funds calculate NAV per share and, therefore, effect sales and redemptions, as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE each Business Day. If events materially affecting the value of such securities or other assets occur between the time when their prices are determined (including their value in U.S. dollars by reference to foreign currency exchange rates) and the time when the funds’ NAV is calculated, such securities and other assets may be valued at fair value by methods as determined in good faith by or under procedures established by the Board.

 

  V.

DISCLOSURE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS

The funds’ policy is to protect the confidentiality of information relating to non-public portfolio holdings and to prevent the selective disclosure of non-public information. To this extent, neither the funds nor Carillon Tower will provide portfolio holdings information to any individual, investor, Plan Administrator or other person unless specifically authorized by the funds’ Chief Compliance Officer (“CCO”) or as described below.

Each fund will disclose on its website at the start of each Business Day (as defined below) the identities and quantities of the securities and other assets held by the fund that will form the basis of the fund’s calculation of its NAV on that Business Day. A fund’s entire portfolio holdings are also publicly disseminated each day the fund is open for business through financial reporting and news services including publicly available internet web sites. In addition, each day a basket composition file, which includes the security names and share quantities to deliver in exchange for fund shares, together with estimates and actual cash components, is publicly disseminated daily via the NSCC. The basket represents one Creation Unit of a fund.

 

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Each fund’s portfolio holdings as of the end of each fiscal quarter are reported on Form N- PORT and are reported on Form N-CSR for its semiannual and annual periods. See the Prospectus under “Account and Transaction Policies” for more information regarding public disclosure of the funds’ portfolio holdings.

The funds’ officers and certain Carillon Tower and subadviser employees have regular access to the funds’ non-public portfolio holdings. The CCO may approve access to such portfolio holdings by other persons in Carillon Tower for a limited period of time upon determining that the access is in the best interest of the funds’ shareholders. The Code of Ethics for Carillon Tower and the subadvisers, other than Tidal Investments LLC (“Tidal”), prohibits employees from revealing non-public information other than to: (1) persons whose responsibilities require knowledge of the information; (2) regulatory authorities who have appropriate jurisdiction with respect to such matters or (3) third parties who utilize such information for ratings or performance analysis. Tidal’s Code of Ethics generally requires that any personnel with knowledge of a fund’s portfolio holdings that has not yet been publicly disclosed is prohibited from disclosing such information to any other person, except as authorized in the course of their required duties of employment, until such information is made public pursuant to the funds’ portfolio holdings policy. All Carillon Tower and subadviser personnel must annually certify compliance with the relevant Code of Ethics.

The funds, Carillon Tower and the subadvisers are prohibited from entering into any arrangement to disclose the funds’ non-public portfolio holdings for any type of consideration.

Certain employees of Carillon Tower and/or the subadvisers are responsible for interacting with Authorized Participants (as defined below) and liquidity providers with respect to discussing custom basket proposals as described in the Custom Baskets section of this SAI. As part of these discussions, these employees may discuss with an Authorized Participant or liquidity provider the securities a fund is willing to accept for a creation, and securities that a fund will provide on a redemption. These employees may also discuss portfolio holdings-related information with broker/dealers, in connection with settling a fund’s transactions, as may be necessary to conduct business in the ordinary course in a manner consistent with the disclosure in a fund’s current registration statement.

From time to time, employees of Carillon Tower and/or a subadviser may discuss portfolio holdings information with the applicable Exchange for a fund as needed to meet the exchange listing standards.

Certain information may be provided to employees of investment advisers who manage funds that invest a significant percentage of their assets in shares of the funds (“acquiring funds”) as necessary to manage the acquiring fund’s investment objective and strategy.

The CCO may provide an entity including the funds’ subadvisers and custodian (“Authorized Service Provider”) with access to a fund’s non-public portfolio holdings more frequently than is publicly available after the CCO’s determination that such access serves a legitimate business purpose, subject to restrictions on selective disclosure imposed by applicable law. An Authorized Service Provider may not receive such portfolio holdings information unless it signs a confidentiality agreement.

The CCO will assess each ad hoc request for access on a case-by-case basis. Each request and the CCO’s response will be documented in writing, provided to Carillon Tower’s compliance

 

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department for approval and posted on the funds’ website. The CCO will send a response to the person making an ad hoc request at least one day after it is posted on the funds’ website. All ad hoc disclosure requests will be reported to the funds’ Board at its next meeting.

In the event portfolio holdings disclosure made pursuant to the policy present a conflict of interest between the funds’ shareholders and Carillon Tower, a subadviser, the Distributor or any affiliated person of the funds, the disclosure will not be made unless a majority of the Independent Trustees (as defined below) or a majority of a board committee consisting solely of Independent Trustees approves such disclosure.

The CCO will make an annual report to the funds’ Board on the operation and effectiveness of the policy and any changes thereto. In addition, the Board will receive any interim reports that the CCO may deem appropriate.

 

  VI.

TAXES

General. Each fund is treated as a separate corporation for federal tax purposes and intends to continue to qualify for favorable tax treatment as a “regulated investment company” under the Code (“RIC”). By so qualifying, a fund (but not its shareholders) will be relieved of federal income tax on the part of its investment company taxable income and net capital gain (the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss) that it distributes to its shareholders.

To continue to qualify for treatment as a RIC, a fund must distribute annually to its shareholders at least the sum of 90% of its investment company taxable income (generally consisting of net investment income, the excess of net short-term capital gain over net long-term capital loss and net gains and losses from certain foreign currency transactions, all determined without regard to any deduction for dividends paid) and 90% of its net exempt interest income (“Distribution Requirement”) and must meet several additional requirements. With respect to each fund, these requirements include the following: (1) the fund must derive at least 90% of its gross income each taxable year from dividends, interest, payments with respect to securities loans and gains from the sale or other disposition of stock, securities or foreign currencies, or other income (including gains from options, futures or forward currency contracts) derived with respect to its business of investing in stock, securities or those currencies and net income derived from interests in qualified publicly traded partnerships (“Income Requirement”); and (2) at the close of each quarter of the fund’s taxable year, (a) at least 50% of the value of its total assets must be represented by cash and cash items, Government securities, securities of other RICs and other securities, with those other securities limited, in respect of any one issuer, to an amount that does not exceed 5% of the value of the fund’s total assets and that does not represent more than 10% of the issuer’s outstanding voting securities, and (b) at the close of each quarter of the fund’s taxable year, not more than 25% of the value of its total assets may be invested in securities (other than Government securities or the securities of other RICs) of any one issuer or of two or more issuers the fund controls (by owning 20% or more of their voting power) that are determined to be engaged in the same, similar or related trade or business or the securities of one or more qualified publicly traded partnerships (each, a “Diversification Requirement”).

If a fund failed to qualify for treatment as a RIC for any taxable year — either (1) by failing to satisfy the Distribution Requirement, even if it satisfied the Income Requirement and both Diversification Requirements, or (2) by failing to satisfy the Income Requirement and/or either Diversification Requirement and was unable to, or determined not to, avail itself of Code provisions

 

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that enable a RIC to cure a failure to satisfy any of the Income and Diversification Requirements as long as the failure “is due to reasonable cause and not due to willful neglect” and the RIC pays a deductible tax calculated in accordance with those provisions and meets certain other requirements — it would be taxed on the full amount of its taxable income for that year without being able to deduct the distributions it makes to its shareholders. Additionally, the shareholders would treat all those distributions, including distributions of net capital gain, as dividends to the extent of the fund’s earnings and profits, taxable as ordinary income (except that, for individual and certain other non-corporate shareholders (each, a “non-corporate shareholder”), all or part of those dividends may be Qualified Dividend Income (defined below)). In addition, the fund could be required to recognize unrealized gains, pay substantial taxes and interest and make substantial distributions before requalifying for RIC treatment.

Each fund will be subject to a nondeductible 4% excise tax (“Excise Tax”) to the extent it fails to distribute by the end of any calendar year substantially all of its ordinary income for that year and its capital gain net income for the one-year period ending on October 31 of that year, plus certain other amounts.

Disposition of Fund Shares and Distributions. A sale of fund shares will result in a taxable gain or loss to the redeeming shareholder, depending on whether the sale proceeds are more or less than the shareholder’s adjusted basis in the shares. In addition, if shares of a fund are purchased (whether pursuant to the reinstatement privilege or otherwise) within 30 days before or after selling other shares of that fund at a loss, all or a portion of that loss will not be deductible and will increase the basis in the newly purchased shares. Any capital gain a non-corporate shareholder recognizes on a sale of his or her fund shares that have been held for more than one year will qualify for maximum federal income tax rates of 15% for a single shareholder with taxable income not exceeding $533,400 ($600,050 for married shareholders filing jointly) and 20% for non-corporate shareholders with taxable income exceeding those respective amounts, which are effective for 2025 and will be adjusted for inflation annually.

If shares of a fund are sold at a loss after being held for six months or less, the loss will be treated as long-term, instead of short-term, capital loss to the extent of any capital gain distributions received on those shares. Investors also should be aware that if shares are purchased shortly before the record date for a dividend or other distribution, the shareholder will pay full price for the shares and receive some portion of the price back as a taxable distribution.

Dividends and other distributions a fund declares in the last quarter of any calendar year that are payable to shareholders of record on a date in that quarter will be deemed to have been paid by the fund and received by those shareholders on December 31 of that year if the fund pays them during the following January. Accordingly, those distributions will be taxed to those shareholders for the taxable year in which that December 31 falls.

Dividends from a fund’s investment company taxable income, whether received in cash or reinvested in additional fund shares, are generally taxable to its shareholders as ordinary income, to the extent of its earnings and profits. A portion of those dividends, however, attributable to the aggregate dividends a fund receives from most domestic corporations and certain foreign corporations, or all of those dividends if that aggregate is at least 95% of its gross income (as specially computed) for the taxable year (“Qualified Dividend Income”), may be eligible to be taxed at the 15% / 20% maximum federal income tax rates for non-corporate shareholders mentioned above. In addition, the availability

 

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of those rates is subject to satisfaction by the fund, and by the shareholder with respect to the fund shares on which the dividends are paid, of certain holding period and other restrictions. A portion of a fund’s dividends – not exceeding the aggregate dividends it receives from domestic corporations only – also may be eligible for the dividends-received deduction allowed to corporations, subject to similar holding period and other restrictions. Distributions of a fund’s net capital gain are taxable to its shareholders as long-term capital gains, whether received in cash or reinvested in additional fund shares and regardless of the length of time the shares have been held. A distribution of an amount in excess of a fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits will be treated by a shareholder as a return of capital which is applied against and reduces the shareholder’s basis in his or her shares. To the extent that the amount of any such distribution exceeds the shareholder’s basis in his or her shares, the excess will be treated by the shareholder as gain from a sale or exchange of the shares. Distributions of gains from the sale of investments that the fund owned for one year or less will be taxable as ordinary income.

A fund may elect to retain its net capital gain or a portion thereof for investment and be taxed at corporate rates on the amount retained In such case, it may designate the retained amount as undistributed capital gains in a notice to its shareholders who will be treated as if each received a distribution of his pro rata share of such gain, with the result that each shareholder will (i) be required to report his pro rata share of such gain on his tax return as long-term capital gain, (ii) receive a refundable tax credit for his pro rata share of tax paid by the fund on the gain and (iii) increase the tax basis for his shares by an amount equal to the deemed distribution less the tax credit.

For federal income tax purposes, net capital losses incurred by the fund in a particular taxable year can be carried forward to offset net capital gains in any subsequent year until such loss carry forwards have been fully used, and such capital losses carried forward will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. To the extent subsequent net capital gains are offset by such losses, they would not result in federal income tax liability to the fund and would not be distributed as such to shareholders.

Shareholders receive federal income tax information regarding dividends and other distributions after the end of each year from the intermediary through which they invested in fund shares.

Basis Election and Reporting. A shareholder’s basis in shares of a fund that he or she acquired or acquires after December 31, 2011 (“Covered Shares”), will be determined in accordance with an intermediary’s default method, unless the shareholder affirmatively elects in writing (which may be electronic) to use a different acceptable basis determination method, such as a specific identification method. The method a fund shareholder elects (or the default method) may not be changed with respect to a sale (including a redemption that is part of an exchange) of Covered Shares after the settlement date of the sale.

In addition to the requirement to report the gross proceeds from redemptions of fund shares, the intermediary through which a shareholder invests in fund shares must report to the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) and furnish to its shareholders the basis information for Covered Shares and indicate whether they had a short-term (one year or less) or long-term (more than one year) holding period. Fund shareholders should consult with their tax advisers to determine the best IRS-accepted basis determination method for their tax situation and to obtain more information about how the basis reporting law applies to them.

 

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Income from Foreign Securities. Dividends and interest a fund receives, and gains it realizes, on foreign securities may be subject to income, withholding or other taxes imposed by foreign countries and U.S. possessions (“foreign taxes”) that would reduce the total return on its securities. Tax conventions between certain countries and the United States may reduce or eliminate foreign taxes, however, and many foreign countries do not impose taxes on capital gains in respect of investments by foreign investors.

Each fund may invest in the stock of passive foreign investment companies (“PFICs”). A PFIC is any foreign corporation (with certain exceptions) that, in general, meets either of the following tests for a taxable year: (1) at least 75% of its gross income is passive or (2) an average of at least 50% of its assets produce, or are held for the production of, passive income. Under certain circumstances, a fund will be subject to federal income tax on a portion of any “excess distribution” it receives on the stock of a PFIC and of any gain on disposition of the stock (collectively “PFIC income”), plus interest thereon, even if the fund distributes the PFIC income as a taxable dividend to its shareholders. The balance of the PFIC income will be included in the fund’s investment company taxable income and, accordingly, will not be taxable to it to the extent it distributes that income to its shareholders. Fund distributions thereof will not be treated as Qualified Dividend Income.

If a fund invests in a PFIC and is able to and elects to treat the PFIC as a qualified electing fund (“QEF”), then in lieu of the foregoing tax and interest obligation, the fund would be required to include in income each year its pro rata share of the QEF’s annual ordinary earnings and net capital gain -which the fund most likely would have to distribute to satisfy the Distribution Requirement and avoid imposition of the Excise Tax -even if the fund did not receive those earnings and gain from the QEF. In most instances it will be very difficult, if not impossible, to make this election because of certain requirements thereof.

Each fund may elect to mark-to-market its stock in any PFIC in which event it likely would be required to distribute to its shareholders any mark-to-market gains to satisfy the Distribution Requirement and avoid imposition of the Excise Tax. “Marking-to-market,” in this context, means including in gross income each taxable year (and treating as ordinary income) the excess, if any, of the fair market value of a PFIC’s stock over a fund’s adjusted basis therein as of the end of that year. Pursuant to the election, a fund also would be allowed to deduct (as an ordinary, not a capital, loss) the excess, if any, of its adjusted basis in PFIC stock over the fair market value thereof as of the taxable year-end, but only to the extent of any net mark-to-market gains with respect to that stock the fund included in income for prior taxable years under the election. A fund’s adjusted basis in each PFIC’s stock subject to the election would be adjusted to reflect the amounts of income included and deductions taken thereunder.

Investors should be aware that determining whether a foreign corporation is a PFIC is a fact- intensive determination that is based on various facts and circumstances and thus is subject to change, and the principles and methodology used therein are subject to interpretation. As a result, a fund may not be able, at the time it acquires a foreign corporation’s shares, to ascertain whether the corporation is a PFIC and a foreign corporation may become a PFIC after a fund acquires shares therein. While each fund generally will seek to minimize its investments in PFIC shares, and to make appropriate elections when they are available, to lessen the adverse tax consequences detailed above, there are no guarantees that it will be able to do so; and each fund reserves the right to make such investments as a matter of its investment policy.

 

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Gains or losses (1) from the disposition of foreign currencies, including forward currency contracts, (2) on the disposition of a foreign-currency-denominated debt security that are attributable to fluctuations in the value of the foreign currency between the dates of acquisition and disposition of the security and (3) that are attributable to exchange rate fluctuations between the time a fund accrues dividends, interest or other receivables, or expenses or other liabilities, denominated in a foreign currency and the time a fund actually collects the receivables or pays the liabilities, generally will be treated as ordinary income or loss. These gains or losses will increase or decrease the amount of a fund’s investment company taxable income available to be distributed to its shareholders as ordinary income, rather than affecting the amount of its net capital gain.

Hedging Strategies. The use of hedging strategies, such as writing (selling) and purchasing options and futures contracts and entering into forward currency contracts, involves complex rules that will determine, for federal income tax purposes, the amount, character and timing of recognition of the gains and losses a fund realizes in connection therewith. Gains from the disposition of foreign currencies (except certain gains that may be excluded by future regulations), and gains from options, futures and forward currency contracts a fund derives with respect to its business of investing in securities or foreign currencies, will be treated as qualifying income under the Income Requirement.

Some futures, foreign currency contracts and “non-equity options” (i.e., certain listed options, such as those on a “broad-based” securities index) -but excluding any “securities futures contract” that is not a “dealer securities futures contract” (both as defined in the Code) and any interest rate swap, currency swap, basis swap, interest rate cap, interest rate floor, commodity swap, equity swap, equity index swap, credit default swap, or similar agreement -in which a fund may invest will be subject to section 1256 of the Code (“Section 1256 Contracts”). Section 1256 Contracts a fund holds at the end of each taxable year, other than Section 1256 Contracts that are part of a “mixed straddle” with respect to which it has made an election not to have the following rules apply, must be “marked-to-market” for federal tax purposes, with the result that unrealized gains or losses will be treated as though they were realized. Sixty percent of any net gain or loss recognized on these deemed sales, and 60% of any net realized gain or loss from any actual sales of Section 1256 Contracts, will be treated as long-term capital gain or loss, and the balance will be treated as short-term capital gain or loss. Section 1256 Contracts also may be marked-to-market for purposes of the Excise Tax. These rules may operate to increase the amount that a fund must distribute to satisfy the Distribution Requirement (i.e., with respect to the portion treated as short-term capital gain, which will be taxable to its shareholders as ordinary income when distributed to them), and to increase the net capital gain a fund recognizes, without in either case increasing the cash available to the fund.

Code section 1092 (dealing with straddles) also may affect the taxation of certain Derivatives in which a fund may invest. That section defines a “straddle” as offsetting positions with respect to actively traded personal property; for these purposes, options, futures and forward currency contracts are positions in personal property. Under that section, any loss from the disposition of a position in a straddle generally may be deducted only to the extent the loss exceeds the unrealized gain on the offsetting position(s) of the straddle. In addition, these rules may postpone the recognition of loss that otherwise would be recognized under the mark-to-market rules discussed above. The regulations under section 1092 also provide certain “wash sale” rules, which apply to transactions where a position is sold at a loss and a new offsetting position is acquired within a prescribed period, and “short sale” rules applicable to straddles. If a fund makes certain elections, the amount, character and timing of recognition of gains and losses from the affected straddle positions would be determined under rules that vary according to the elections made. Because only a few of the regulations implementing the

 

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straddle rules have been promulgated, the federal income tax consequences to a fund of straddle transactions are not entirely clear.

If a fund has an “appreciated financial position” – generally, an interest (including an interest through an option, futures or forward currency contract or short sale) with respect to any stock, debt instrument (other than “straight debt”) or partnership interest the fair market value of which exceeds its adjusted basis – and enters into a “constructive sale” of the position, the fund will be treated as having made an actual sale thereof, with the result that it will recognize gain at that time. A constructive sale generally consists of a short sale, an offsetting notional principal contract or futures or forward currency contract a fund or a related person enters into with respect to the same or substantially identical property. In addition, if the appreciated financial position is itself a short sale or such a contract, acquisition of the underlying property or substantially identical property will be deemed a constructive sale. The foregoing will not apply, however, to any transaction by a fund during any taxable year that otherwise would be treated as a constructive sale if the transaction is closed within 30 days after the end of that year and the fund holds the appreciated financial position unhedged for 60 days after that closing (i.e., at no time during that 60-day period is the fund’s risk of loss regarding that position reduced by reason of certain specified transactions with respect to substantially identical or related property, such as having an option to sell, being contractually obligated to sell, making a short sale or granting an option to buy substantially identical stock or securities).

Original Issue Discount and Pay-in-Kind Securities. A fund may acquire zero coupon, step coupon or other securities issued with original issue discount (“OID”). As a holder of those securities, such a fund must include in its income the OID that accrues on them during the taxable year, even if it receives no corresponding payment on them during the year. Similarly, each such fund must include in its gross income each taxable year the securities it receives as “interest” on pay-in-kind securities during the year. Because each fund annually must distribute substantially all of its investment company taxable income, including any OID and other non-cash income, to satisfy the Distribution Requirement and avoid imposition of the Excise Tax, it may be required in a particular year to distribute as a dividend an amount that is greater than the total amount of cash it actually receives. Those distributions will be made from a fund’s cash assets or from the proceeds of sales of portfolio securities, if necessary. A fund may realize capital gains or losses from those sales, which would increase or decrease its taxable income and/or net capital gain.

REITs. Each fund may invest in REITs. A fund’s investment in REIT equity securities may result in the receipt of cash in excess of the REIT’s earnings and profits. If a fund distributes the excess, that distribution could constitute a “return of capital” (i.e., a non-taxable reduction in each shareholder’s basis in his or her fund shares, with any amount exceeding that reduction taxed to the shareholder as capital gain) to the fund’s shareholders for federal income tax purposes. Dividends a fund receives from a REIT generally will not constitute Qualified Dividend Income. A fund distribution to foreign shareholders may be subject to certain federal withholding and other requirements if the distribution is related to a distribution the fund receives from a REIT that is attributable to a sale of U.S. real property interests.

After calendar year-end, REITs can and often do change the category (e.g., ordinary income dividend, capital gain distribution, or return of capital) of one or more of the distributions they have made during that year, which would result at that time in a fund’s also having to re-categorize some of the distributions it made to its shareholders. These changes would be reflected in the annual Forms 1099 sent to shareholders, together with other tax information. Those forms generally will be

 

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distributed to shareholders in February of each year, although a fund may, in one or more years, request from the IRS an extension of time to distribute those forms to enable it to receive the latest information it can from the REITs in which it invests and thereby accurately report that information to each shareholder on a single form (rather than having to send them amended forms).

Effective for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017 and before January 1, 2026, the Code generally allows non-corporate persons a deduction for 20% of “qualified REIT dividends.” Regulations allow a RIC to pass the character of its qualified REIT dividends through to its shareholders provided certain holding period requirements are met. As a result, a shareholder in a fund that invests in REITs will be able to receive the benefit of the 20% deduction with respect to the fund’s dividends that are based on REIT dividends received by the fund.

A fund may invest in REITs that (1) hold residual interests in “real estate mortgage investment conduits” (“REMICs”) or (2) engage in mortgage securitization transactions that cause the REITs to be taxable mortgage pools (“TMPs”) or have a qualified REIT subsidiary that is a TMP. A part of the net income allocable to REMIC residual interest holders may be an “excess inclusion.” The Code authorizes the issuance of regulations dealing with the taxation and reporting of excess inclusion income of REITs and RICs that hold residual REMIC interests and of REITs, or qualified REIT subsidiaries that are TMPs. Although those regulations have not yet been issued, the U.S. Treasury and the IRS issued a notice in 2006 (“Notice”) announcing that, pending the issuance of further guidance (which has not yet been issued), the IRS would apply the principles in the following paragraphs to all excess inclusion income, whether from REMIC residual interests or TMPs.

The Notice provides that a REIT must (1) determine whether it or its qualified REIT subsidiary (or a part of either) is a TMP and, if so, calculate the TMP’s excess inclusion income under a “reasonable method,” (2) allocate its excess inclusion income to its shareholders generally in proportion to dividends paid, (3) inform shareholders that are not “disqualified organizations” (i.e., governmental units and tax-exempt entities that are not subject to tax on their “unrelated business taxable income” (“UBTI”)) of the amount and character of the excess inclusion income allocated thereto, (4) pay tax (at the highest federal income tax rate imposed on corporations) on the excess inclusion income allocable to its shareholders that are disqualified organizations, and (5) apply the withholding tax provisions with respect to the excess inclusion part of dividends paid to foreign persons without regard to any treaty exception or reduction in tax rate. Excess inclusion income allocated to certain tax-exempt entities (including qualified retirement plans, individual retirement accounts, and public charities) constitutes UBTI to them.

A RIC with excess inclusion income is subject to rules identical to those in clauses (2) through (5) above (substituting “that are nominees” for “that are not ‘disqualified organizations’” in clause (3) and inserting “record” after “its” in clause (4)). The Notice further provides that a RIC is not required to report the amount and character of the excess inclusion income allocated to its shareholders that are not nominees, except that (1) a RIC with excess inclusion income from all sources that exceeds 1% of its gross income must do so and (2) any other RIC must do so by taking into account only excess inclusion income allocated to the RIC from REITs the excess inclusion income of which exceeded 3% of its dividends. Each fund will not invest directly in REMIC residual interests and does not intend to invest in REITs that, to its knowledge, invest in those interests or are TMPs or have a qualified REIT subsidiary that is a TMP.

Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (“FATCA”). Under FATCA, “foreign financial institutions” (“FFIs”) and “non-financial foreign entities” (“NFFEs”) that are fund shareholders may be

 

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subject to a generally nonrefundable 30% withholding tax on income dividends a fund pays. Proposed regulations (effective while pending) eliminate the withholding tax with respect to capital gain distributions and the proceeds of redemptions of fund shares that was scheduled to go into effect in 2019. The FATCA withholding tax generally can be avoided (a) by an FFI, if it reports certain information regarding direct and indirect ownership of financial accounts U.S. persons hold with the FFI, and (b) by an NFFE that certifies its status as such and, in certain circumstances, reports information regarding substantial U.S. owners.

An FFI can avoid FATCA withholding by becoming a “participating FFI,” which requires the FFI to enter into a tax compliance agreement with the IRS under the Code. Under such an agreement, a participating FFI agrees to (1) verify and document whether it has U.S. accountholders, (2) report certain information regarding their accounts to the IRS, and (3) meet certain other specified requirements.

The U.S. Treasury has negotiated intergovernmental agreements (“IGAs”) with certain countries with respect to one or more alternative approaches to implement FATCA. An entity in one of those countries may be required to comply with the terms of the IGA instead of U.S. Treasury regulations. An FFI resident in a country that has entered into a Model I IGA with the United States must report to that country’s government (pursuant to the terms of the applicable IGA and applicable law), which will, in turn, report to the IRS. An FFI resident in a Model II IGA country generally must comply with U.S. regulatory requirements, with certain exceptions, including the treatment of recalcitrant accountholders. An FFI resident in one of those countries that complies with whichever of the foregoing applies will be exempt from FATCA withholding.

An NFFE that is the beneficial owner of a payment from a fund can avoid FATCA withholding generally by certifying its status as such and, in certain circumstances, either that (1) it does not have any substantial U.S. owners or (2) it does have one or more such owners and reports the name, address, and taxpayer identification number of each such owner. The NFFE will report to a fund or other applicable withholding agent, which may, in turn, report information to the IRS.

Those foreign shareholders also may fall into certain exempt, excepted, or deemed compliant categories established by U.S. Treasury regulations, IGAs, and other guidance regarding FATCA. An FFI or NFFE that invests in a fund will need to provide the fund with documentation properly certifying the entity’s status under FATCA to avoid FATCA withholding. The requirements imposed by FATCA are different from, and in addition to, the tax certification rules to avoid backup withholding described in the Prospectus. Foreign investors are urged to consult their tax advisers regarding the application of these requirements to their own situation and the impact thereof on their investment in a fund.

RJ Eagle Municipal Income ETF—Additional Tax Considerations

This fund expects to qualify to pay “exempt-interest dividends,” as defined in the Code. To qualify to pay exempt-interest dividends, the fund must, at the close of each quarter of its taxable year, have at least 50% of the value of its total assets invested in municipal securities, the interest on which is excluded from gross income under Section 103(a) of the Code. In purchasing municipal securities, the fund intends to rely on opinions of nationally recognized bond counsel for each issue as to the excludability of interest on such obligations from gross income for federal income tax purposes. The fund will not undertake independent investigations concerning the tax-exempt status of such obligations, nor does the fund guarantee or represent that bond counsels’ opinions are correct. Bond

 

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counsels’ opinions will generally be based in part upon covenants by the issuers and related parties regarding continuing compliance with federal tax requirements. Tax laws enacted principally during the 1980s not only had the effect of limiting the purposes for which tax-exempt bonds could be issued and reducing the supply of such bonds, but also increased the number and complexity of requirements that must be satisfied on a continuing basis in order for bonds to be and remain tax-exempt. If the issuer of a bond or a user of a bond-financed facility fails to comply with such requirements at any time, interest on the bond could become taxable, retroactive to the date the obligation was issued. In that event, a portion of the fund’s distributions attributable to interest the fund received on such bond for the current year and for prior years could be characterized or recharacterized as taxable income. The availability of tax-exempt obligations and the value of the fund’s portfolio may be affected by restrictive federal income tax legislation.

If the fund satisfies the applicable requirements, dividends paid by the fund that are attributable to tax exempt interest on municipal securities and reported in a written statement by the fund as exempt-interest dividends to its shareholders may be treated by shareholders as items of interest excludable from their gross income under Section 103(a) of the Code. The recipient of tax-exempt income is required to report such income on his federal income tax return. However, a shareholder is advised to consult his tax advisor with respect to whether exempt-interest dividends retain the exclusion under Section 103(a) if such shareholder would be treated as a “substantial user” or “related person” thereof under Section 147(a) with respect to any of the tax-exempt obligations held by a fund. The Code provides that interest on indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or carry shares of the fund is not deductible to the extent it is deemed related to the fund’s exempt-interest dividends. Pursuant to published guidelines, the IRS may deem indebtedness to have been incurred for the purpose of purchasing or carrying shares of the fund even though the borrowed money may not be directly traceable to the purchase of shares.

Although all or a substantial portion of the dividends paid by the fund may be excluded by the fund’s shareholders from their gross income for federal income tax purposes, the fund may purchase specified private activity bonds, the interest from which (including the fund’s distributions attributable to such interest) may be a preference item for purposes of the federal alternative minimum tax on individuals. All exempt-interest dividends from the fund, whether or not attributable to private activity bond interest, will be taken into account in determining the extent to which a shareholder’s Social Security or certain railroad retirement benefits are taxable.

Distributions other than exempt-interest dividends from the fund’s current or accumulated earnings and profits (“E&P”) will be taxable for investors who are subject to tax. Taxable distributions include distributions from the fund that are attributable to (i) taxable income, including but not limited to taxable bond interest, recognized market discount income, original issue discount income accrued with respect to taxable bonds, income from repurchase agreements, income from securities lending, income from dollar rolls, income from interest rate swaps, caps, floors and collars, and a portion of the discount from certain stripped tax-exempt obligations or their coupons or (ii) capital gains from the sale or constructive sale of securities or other investments (including from the disposition of rights to when-issued securities prior to issuance) or from options and futures contracts. If these distributions are paid from the fund’s “investment company taxable income,” they will be taxable as ordinary income; and if they are paid from the fund’s “net capital gain,” they will be taxable as long-term capital gain. (Net capital gain is the excess (if any) of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss, and investment company taxable income is all taxable income and capital gains or losses,

 

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other than those gains and losses included in computing net capital gain, after reduction by deductible expenses.)

Some distributions may be paid in January but may be taxable to shareholders as if they had been received on December 31 of the previous year. The tax treatment described above will apply without regard to whether distributions are received in cash or reinvested in additional shares of the fund. Distributions, if any, in excess of E&P will constitute a return of capital under the Code, which will first reduce an investor’s federal tax basis in fund shares and then, to the extent such basis is exceeded, will generally give rise to capital gains. Shareholders who have chosen automatic reinvestment of their distributions will have a federal tax basis in each share received pursuant to such a reinvestment equal to the amount of cash they would have received had they elected to receive the distribution in cash, divided by the number of shares received in the reinvestment.

After the close of each calendar year, the fund will inform shareholders of the federal income tax status of its dividends and distributions for such year, including the portion of such dividends that qualifies as tax-exempt and the portion, if any, that should be treated as a tax preference item for purposes of the federal alternative minimum tax. Shareholders who have not held shares of the fund for its full taxable year may have designated as tax-exempt or as a tax preference item a percentage of distributions that is not equal to the actual amount of a pro rata share of tax-exempt income or tax preference item income earned by the fund during the period of their investment in the fund.

The amount of the fund’s net realized capital gains, if any, in any given year will vary depending upon the fund’s current investment strategy and it is in the best interest of the fund, including for tax purposes, to dispose of portfolio securities and/or engage in options or futures transactions that will generate capital gains.

The fund may invest a portion of its assets in debt obligations that are in the lower rating categories or are unrated. Investments in debt obligations that are at risk of default present special tax issues for the fund. Tax rules are not entirely clear about issues such as when the funds may cease to accrue interest, original issue discount, or market discount, when and to what extent deductions may be taken for bad debts or worthless securities, how payments received on obligations in default should be allocated between principal and income, and whether exchanges of debt obligations in a workout context are taxable. If the fund invests in these debt obligations, it will address these issues in order to seek to ensure that it distributes sufficient income to preserve its status as a RIC and seek to avoid federal income or excise tax.

Certain options and futures transactions undertaken by the fund may cause the fund to recognize gains or losses from marking to market even though the positions have not been sold or terminated and affect the character as long-term or short-term and timing of some capital gains and losses realized by the fund. Additionally, the fund may be required to recognize gains (subject to tax distribution requirements) if an option, futures contract, notional principal contract, or a combination thereof is treated as a constructive sale of an appreciated financial position in the fund’s portfolio. Also, some of the fund’s losses on its transactions involving options and futures contracts and/or offsetting or successor portfolio positions may be deferred rather than being taken into account currently in calculating the fund’s taxable income or gain.

Certain of such transactions also may cause the fund to dispose of investments sooner than would otherwise have occurred. These transactions may thereafter affect the amount, timing and

 

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character of the fund’s distributions to shareholders. The fund will take into account the special tax rules (including consideration of available elections) applicable to options and futures transactions in order to seek to minimize any potential adverse tax consequences.

Upon sale of shares of the fund, a shareholder will ordinarily realize a taxable gain or loss depending upon the amount of the proceeds and the investor’s basis in his shares. Such gain or loss will be treated as capital gain or loss if the shares are capital assets in the shareholder’s hands. Any loss realized upon the sale of shares with a tax holding period of six months or less will be disallowed to the extent of all exempt-interest dividends paid with respect to such shares and, to the extent in excess of the amount disallowed, will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any amounts treated as distributions of long-term capital gain with respect to such shares. Shareholders should consult their own tax advisors regarding their particular circumstances to determine whether a disposition of fund shares is properly treated as a sale for tax purposes, as is assumed in the foregoing discussion.

Taxes on Creations and Redemptions of Creation Units.

A person who purchases a Creation Unit by exchanging securities in-kind generally will recognize a gain or loss equal to the difference between (i) the sum of the market value of the Creation Units at the time of the exchange and any net amount of cash received by the Authorized Participant in the exchange and (ii) the sum of the purchaser’s aggregate basis in the securities surrendered and any net amount of cash paid for the Creation Units. A person who redeems Creation Units and receives securities in-kind from a fund will generally recognize a gain or loss equal to the difference between the redeemer’s basis in the Creation Units, and the aggregate market value of the securities received and any net cash received. The IRS, however, may assert that a loss realized upon an in-kind exchange of securities for Creation Units or an exchange of Creation Units for securities cannot be deducted currently under the rules governing “wash sales,” or on the basis that there has been no significant change in economic position. Persons effecting in-kind creations or redemptions should consult their own tax adviser with respect to these matters. The funds have the right to reject an order for Creation Units if the purchaser (or a group of purchasers) would, upon obtaining the Fund shares so ordered, own 80% or more of the outstanding shares of a fund and if, pursuant to section 351 of the Code, a fund would have a basis in the deposit securities different from the market value of such securities on the date of deposit. The funds also have the right to require information necessary to determine beneficial share ownership for purposes of the 80% determinations.

*       *       *

The foregoing is only a general summary of some of the important federal tax considerations generally affecting the funds and their shareholders. No attempt is made to present a complete explanation of the federal tax treatment of the funds’ activities, and this discussion is not intended as a substitute for careful tax planning. Accordingly, potential investors are urged to consult their own tax advisers for more detailed information and for information regarding the treatment of an investment in the funds under state and local tax laws, which may differ from the federal tax treatment described above.

 

  VII.

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

Each share of a fund gives the shareholder one vote in matters submitted to shareholders for a vote. In matters affecting only a particular fund, only shares of that fund are entitled to vote. As a

 

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Delaware statutory trust, the Trust is not required to hold annual shareholder meetings. Shareholder approval will be sought only for certain changes in the Trust’s or a fund’s operation and for the election of Trustees under certain circumstances. A special meeting of shareholders shall be called by the Trustees upon the written request of shareholders owning at least 25% of the Trust’s outstanding shares.

 

  VIII.

FUND INFORMATION

 

  A.

Management of the Funds

Board of Trustees. The funds are governed by the Board of Trustees (“Board”). The Board is responsible for and oversees the overall management and operations of the Trust and the funds, which includes the general oversight and review of the funds’ investment activities, in accordance with federal law and applicable state law, as well as the stated policies of the funds. The Board oversees the funds’ officers and service providers, including Carillon Tower, which is responsible for the management of the day-to-day operations of the funds based on policies and agreements reviewed and approved by the Board. In carrying out these responsibilities, the Board regularly interacts with and receives reports from senior personnel of service providers, including Carillon Tower personnel, and the funds’ Chief Compliance Officer, who reports regularly to the Board. The Board also is assisted by the funds’ independent auditor (who reports directly to the funds’ Audit Committee), independent counsel and other experts as appropriate, all of whom are selected by the Board.

Risk Oversight

Consistent with its responsibility for oversight of the Trust and the funds, the Board oversees the management of risks relating to the administration and operation of the Trust and the funds. Carillon Tower, as part of its responsibilities for the day-to-day operations of the funds, is responsible for day-to-day risk management for the funds. The Board, in the exercise of its reasonable business judgment, also separately considers potential risks that may impact the funds. The Board performs this risk management oversight directly and, as to certain matters, through its committees (described below) and through the Independent Trustees. The following provides an overview of the principal, but not all, aspects of the Board’s oversight of risk management for the Trust and the funds.

In general, a fund’s risks include, among others, investment risk, credit risk, liquidity risk, valuation risk and operational risk. The Board has adopted, and periodically reviews, policies and procedures designed to address risks to the Trust and the funds. In addition, under the general oversight of the Board, Carillon Tower, the funds’ subadvisers and other service providers to the funds have themselves adopted a variety of policies, procedures and controls designed to address particular risks to the funds. Different processes, procedures and controls are employed with respect to different types of risks. Further, Carillon Tower oversees and regularly monitors the investments, operations and compliance of the funds’ subadvisers.

The Board also oversees risk management for the Trust and the funds through review of regular reports, presentations and other information from officers of the funds and other persons. The funds’ CCO and senior officers of Carillon Tower regularly report to the Board on a range of matters, including those relating to risk management. The Board also regularly receives reports from Carillon Tower and the funds’ subadvisers with respect to the funds’ investments. In addition to regular reports from Carillon Tower, the Board also receives reports regarding other service providers to the funds, either directly or through Carillon Tower or the funds’ CCO, on a periodic or regular basis. At least

 

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annually, the Board receives a report from the funds’ CCO regarding the effectiveness of the funds’ compliance program. Also, on an annual basis, the Board receives reports, presentations and other information from Carillon Tower and the funds’ subadvisers in connection with the Board’s consideration of the renewal of: (1) the Trust’s agreements with Carillon Tower and the funds’ subadvisers; (2) the Trust’s agreements with CFD; and (3) the Trust’s distribution plans under Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act.

The funds’ Principal Financial Officer also reports regularly to the Audit Committee on fund valuation matters. In addition, the Audit Committee receives regular reports from the funds’ independent registered public accounting firm on internal control and financial reporting matters. On at least an annual basis, the Independent Trustees meet with the funds’ CCO to discuss matters relating to the funds’ compliance program.

Not all risks that may affect the funds can be identified nor can controls be developed to eliminate or mitigate their occurrence or effects. It may not be practical or cost effective to eliminate or mitigate certain risks, the processes and controls employed to address certain risks may be limited in their effectiveness, and some risks are simply beyond the reasonable control of Carillon Tower, the funds, the subadvisers or other service providers. Moreover, it is necessary to bear certain risks (such as investment- related risks) in seeking to achieve each fund’s goals. As a result of the foregoing and other factors, the Board’s ability to manage risk is subject to substantial limitations.

Board Structure and Related Matters

Board members who are not “interested persons” of the funds as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act (“Independent Trustees”) constitute at least three-quarters of the Board. In addition, the Chair of the Board is an Independent Trustee. The Chair presides at all meetings of the Board and acts as a liaison with officers, attorneys, and other Trustees between meetings. The Board believes that its leadership structure, including having an Independent Trustee as Chair, allows for effective communication between the Trustees and fund management and enhances the independent oversight of the funds.

The Trustees discharge their responsibilities collectively as a Board, as well as through Board committees. The Board has established four standing committees, each of which operates pursuant to a charter approved by the Board that delineates the specific responsibilities of that committee: the Audit Committee, the Compliance Committee, the Nominating Committee and the Qualified Legal Compliance Committee. For example, the Audit Committee is responsible for specific matters related to oversight of the funds’ independent auditors, subject to approval of the Audit Committee’s recommendations by the Board. The members and responsibilities of each Board committee are summarized below.

The Board periodically evaluates its structure and composition as well as various aspects of its operations. The Board believes that its leadership structure, including its Independent Trustees, Independent Board Chair and Board committees, is appropriate for the funds in light of, among other factors, the asset size and nature of the funds, the number of funds overseen by the Board, the arrangements for the conduct of the funds’ operations, the number of Trustees, and the Board’s responsibilities. On an annual basis, the Board conducts a self-evaluation that considers, among other matters, whether the Board and its committees are functioning effectively and whether, given the size and composition of the Board and each of its committees, the Trustees are able to oversee effectively the number of funds in the complex.

 

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The Board holds four regularly scheduled in-person meetings each year. The Board may hold special meetings, as needed, either in person or by telephone, to address matters arising between regular meetings. During a portion of each in-person meeting, the Independent Trustees meet outside of management’s presence. The Independent Trustees may hold special meetings, as needed, either in person or by telephone. The Board met four times during the most recent fiscal year.

The Trustees are identified in the tables below, which provide information as to their principal business occupations held during the last five years and certain other information.

Background of Trustees and Officers. The following is a list of the Trustees of the Trust with their principal occupations and present positions, including any affiliation with Raymond James Financial, Inc. (“RJF”), the Distributor or Carillon Tower, the length of service to the Trust, and the position, if any, they hold on the board of directors/trustees of companies other than the Trust. The principal address of each Trustee and Officer is P.O. Box 23572, St. Petersburg, Florida 33742.

 

Trustees
Name, Birth Year and
Position, Term of Office(a)
and Length of Time Served
   Principal Occupation(s) During
Past Five Years
   Number
of Funds
Overseen
in Fund
Complex
 (b)
   Other
Directorships
held by Trustee

John Carter (1961)

 

Trustee since 2017

(Carillon Series Trust)

 

Trustee from 2016 to 2017

(Eagle Series Trust)

  

Founder and Special Counsel, Osprey Law Firm (dba Law Office of John K. Carter, P.A.) since 2015; Founder, Global Recruiters of St. Petersburg 2012 – 2015; President and Chief Executive Officer, Transamerica Asset Management 2006 – 2012; Chairman, Board Member, Transamerica Partners Portfolios, Transamerica Partners Funds Group, Transamerica Partners Funds Group II and Transamerica Asset Allocation Variable Funds 2007 - 2012

 

 

   19    Trustee, RiverNorth

Funds since 2013

(11 funds)

Liana Marante (1963)

 

Trustee since 2017

(Carillon Series Trust)

 

Trustee from 2014 to 2017

(Eagle Series Trust)

 

   Managing Member, Bay Consulting Partners, LLC since 2010    19    N/A

Krishna K. Memani (1960)

 

Trustee since 2021

(Carillon Series Trust)

   Chief Investment Officer, Lafayette College since 2020; Vice Chairman, Investments, Invesco 2019 - 2020; Chief Investment Officer, OppenheimerFunds 2009 - 2019    19    N/A

 

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Trustees
Name, Birth Year and
Position, Term of Office(a)
and Length of Time Served
   Principal Occupation(s) During
Past Five Years
   Number
of Funds
Overseen
in Fund
Complex
 (b)
   Other
Directorships
held by Trustee

Deborah L. Talbot, PhD

(1950)

 

Chair of the Board of

Trustees since 2018,

Trustee since 2017

(Carillon Series Trust)

 

Trustee from 2002 to 2017

(Eagle Series Trust)

   Independent Consultant; Principal, Lazure Enterprises, 2013 - 2019; Deans’ Advisory Board, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Memphis since 2002    19    N/A

Jerry A. Webman, PhD,

CFA® (1949)

 

Trustee since 2018

(Carillon Series Trust)

   Chief Economist, OppenheimerFunds 2006 - 2016; Senior Investment Officer, Director of Fixed Income, OppenheimerFunds 1996 - 2009    19    Board of Trustees
since 2010, New
Jersey Law and
Education
Empowerment Project
(NJ LEEP);

 

Trustee and Investment
Committee Member
since 2015, Board
Treasurer and Finance
Committee Chair since
2022, Community
Service Society;

 

President, Board of
Managers, 275 W.
10th St.
Condominium since
2018

 

(a)

Trustees serve for life or until they are removed, resign or retire. The Board has adopted a Board Governance Policy that requires Independent Trustees to retire no later than at the end of the meeting which occurs immediately after his or her 76th birthday.

(b)

“Fund Complex” is comprised of registered investment companies for which Carillon Tower serves as investment adviser.

In addition to the information set forth in the table above and other relevant qualifications, experience, attributes or skills applicable to a particular Trustee, the following provides further information about the qualifications and experience of each Trustee.

John Carter: Mr. Carter has extensive experience in the investment management business, including as president, chief executive officer and general Counsel of a global asset management firm and service as a chairman of the board of registered investment companies and multiple years of service as a Trustee.

 

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Liana Marante: Ms. Marante has extensive financial and organizational management experience, including as founder of a private consulting business, president and CEO of a private company, partner in a public accounting firm, director of numerous private companies and multiple years of service as Board member of the Florida Prepaid College Board and as a Trustee.

Krishna K. Memani: Mr. Memani has extensive financial and organizational management experience, including service as chief investment officer and vice chairman at different asset management firms.

Deborah L. Talbot: Dr. Talbot has extensive financial and organizational management experience, including service as an executive of a global financial services firm, service on the advisory boards of one private university and one public university, director of community development organizations and multiple years of service as a Trustee.

Jerry A. Webman: Dr. Webman has extensive financial and organizational management experience, including service as a portfolio manager, director of fixed income and chief economist of an asset management firm and as a board and investment committee member of several philanthropic organizations.

Board Committees

The Board has an Audit Committee, consisting of Ms. Marante, Mr. Memani and Dr. Webman, each of whom is an Independent Trustee. Ms. Marante serves as Chairperson of the Audit Committee and is the funds’ designated Audit Committee Financial Expert. All members of the Audit Committee are Independent Trustees. The primary responsibilities of the Audit Committee are, as set forth in its charter, to make recommendations to the Board Members as to: the engagement or discharge of the funds’ independent auditors (including the audit fees charged by auditors); the supervision of investigations into matters relating to audit matters; the review with the independent auditors and independent consultants of the results of audits; and addressing any other matters regarding audits and financial statements. The Audit Committee met five times during the last fiscal year.

The Board also has a Compliance Committee, consisting of Mr. Carter and Dr. Talbot, each of whom is an Independent Trustee. Mr. Carter serves as Chairperson of the Compliance Committee. The primary responsibilities of the Compliance Committee are: to oversee the funds’ compliance with all regulatory obligations arising under the applicable federal securities law, rules and regulations and oversee management’s implementation and enforcement of the funds’ compliance policies and procedures. The Compliance Committee met four times during the last fiscal year.

The Board also has a Nominating Committee, consisting of Mr. Carter, Ms. Marante, Dr. Talbot, Dr. Webman and Mr. Memani, each of whom is an Independent Trustee. The Nominating Committee’s primary responsibility is to make recommendations to the Board on issues related to the composition of the Board, communicate with management on those issues and evaluate and nominate Board member candidates. In determining potential candidates’ qualifications for Board membership, the Nominating Committee considers all factors it determines to be relevant to fulfilling the role of being a member of the Board. The Nominating Committee considers potential candidates for nomination identified by one or more shareholders of a fund. Shareholders can submit recommendations in writing to the attention of the Chair of the Nominating Committee at an address to be maintained by the fund for this purpose. In order to be considered by the Nominating Committee,

 

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any shareholder recommendation must include certain information, such as the candidate’s business, professional or other relevant experience and areas of expertise, current business and home addresses and contact information, other board positions or prior experience and any knowledge and experience relating to investment companies and investment company governance. The Nominating Committee has not met during the last fiscal year.

The Board also has a Qualified Legal Compliance Committee, consisting of Mr. Carter, Ms. Marante, Dr. Talbot, Dr. Webman and Mr. Memani, each of whom is an Independent Trustee. The primary responsibility of the Qualified Legal Compliance Committee is to receive, review and take appropriate action with respect to any report made or referred to the Qualified Legal Compliance Committee by an attorney of evidence of a material violation of applicable international or U.S. federal or state securities law, material breach of a fiduciary duty under international or U.S. federal or state law; or a similar material violation by the funds or by any officer, director, employee, or agent of the funds. The Qualified Legal Compliance Committee of Carillon Series Trust did not meet during the last fiscal year.

As of December 31, 2024, none of the Trustees owned shares of the funds. The following table shows the amount of equity securities in the Trust owned by the Trustees as of December 31, 2024:

 

     John Carter     Liana
Marante
    Krishna
Memani
    Deborah L.
Talbot
    Jerry Webman  

Aggregate Dollar Range of Securities in the Trust

    [      [      [      [      [ 

The Trustees and officers of the Trust, as a group, own less than 1% of each class of any fund’s shares outstanding. The Trust’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust provides that the Trustees will not be liable for errors of judgment or mistakes of fact or law. However, they are not protected against any liability to which they would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of their office. In addition, Delaware law provides that a trustee or other person managing the Trust shall not be personally liable to any person other than the trust or a shareholder for any act, omission or obligation of the trust or any trustee thereof.

Effective January 1, 2025, each Independent Trustee of the Trust who is not an employee of Carillon Tower or its affiliates receives an annual retainer of $115,000 and an additional fee of $8,000 for each combined quarterly meeting of the Trust attended in-person, and 25% of this fee for each combined quarterly meeting of the Trust attended via telephone. For this purpose, the Board considers attendance at regular meetings held by videoconference when in-person meetings are not feasible to constitute in-person attendance at a Board meeting. In addition, each Audit Committee and Compliance Committee member receives $2,000 per meeting (in person or telephonic). The Independent Chair receives an annual retainer of $35,000, the Audit Committee Chairperson receives an annual retainer of $20,000, and the Compliance Committee Chairperson receives an annual retainer of $20,000. Trustees’ fees and expenses are paid equally by each fund. Because Carillon Tower and other unaffiliated service providers perform substantially all of the services necessary for the operation of the Trust, the Trust requires no employees. No officer, director or employee of Carillon Tower receives any compensation from the Trust for acting as a director or officer. The following table shows the compensation earned by each Trustee during the period January 1, 2024, to December 31, 2024.

 

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Total Compensation from the Carillon Series

Trust Paid to Trustees

    

Trustee Name

        
   

John Carter

     $[ ]  
   

Krishna Memani

     $[ ]  
   

Liana Marante

     $[ ]  
   

Deborah L. Talbot

     $[ ]  
   

Jerry A. Webman

     $[ ]  

No Trustee will receive any benefits upon retirement. Thus, no pension or retirement benefits have accrued as part of any of the Trust’s expenses.

The following is a list of the Officers of the Trust with their principal occupations and present positions, including any affiliation with Raymond James Financial, Inc. (“RJF”), the Distributor or Carillon Tower.

 

        Officers
Name, Birth Year and Position, Term of Office(a) and Length of Time Served    Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years

Susan L. Walzer (1967)

 

President since March 2021

(Carillon Series Trust)

 

Principal Executive Officer since 2017

(Carillon Series Trust)

 

Principal Executive Officer from 2011 to 2017

(Eagle Family of Funds)

   Director of Raymond James Investment Management, since 2022; Director of Carillon Tower, since 2019; Director of Carillon Fund Services, Inc., 2019-2020; Director of Chartwell Investment Partners, since 2022; Director of Carillon Fund Distributors, Inc.®, since 2019; Director of Scout Investments, Inc., since 2019; Senior Vice President of Fund Administration, Raymond James Investment Management, since 2022; Senior Vice President of Fund Administration, Carillon Tower, 2018 – 2022.

Carolyn K. Gill (1978)

 

Principal Financial Officer and Treasurer since 2017 (Carillon Series Trust)

 

Principal Financial Officer and Treasurer from 2011 to 2017 (Eagle Family of Funds)

   Vice President of Fund Administration, Raymond James Investment Management, since 2022; Vice President of Fund Administration, Carillon Tower, 2018 – 2022.

Ludmila M. Chwazik (1965)

 

Chief Compliance Officer and Secretary since 2020 (Carillon Series Trust)

   Vice President of Compliance, Raymond James, since 2020, Chief Compliance Officer, Water Island Capital, 2016 – 2019.

(a) Officers each serve one year terms.

 

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  B.

Control Persons and Principal Holders of Securities

The funds had not commenced operations prior to the date of this SAI and therefore did not have any beneficial owners that owned greater than 5% of the outstanding voting securities as of the date of this SAI.

 

  C.

Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures

The Board has adopted Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures (“Proxy Policies”) wherein the Trust has delegated to Carillon Tower, and Carillon Tower has delegated to its Head of Sustainable Investing and Corporate Responsibility, who is the Chair of its Stewardship Committee, the responsibility for voting proxies relating to portfolio securities held by each fund as part of its investment advisory services, subject to the supervision and oversight of Carillon Tower. All such proxy voting duties shall be subject to the Board’s continuing oversight. Notwithstanding this delegation of responsibilities, however, each fund retains the right to vote proxies relating to its portfolio securities. The fundamental purpose of the Proxy Policies is to ensure that each vote will be in a manner that reflects the best interest of each fund and its shareholders, taking into account the long-term economic value of a fund’s portfolio securities.

Proxy Voting Guidelines. The Stewardship Committee is the main body responsible for proxy voting and includes representatives from each subadviser as well as Funds’ Chief Compliance Officer (“CCO”). Proxy voting issues are evaluated by the Committee Chair and members representing the Fund’s subadviser for which proxies are being voted. Through this process, proxies will be voted in accordance with the proxy voting guidelines (“Proxy Guidelines”) adopted as part of the Trust’s Proxy Policies. The Committee members may vote a proxy in a manner that is inconsistent with the Proxy Voting Guidelines if the Committee member(s) believe(s) that such a vote is in the Funds’ best interests. On the occasion where Committee member(s) may recommend a vote contrary to the Policy or the Proxy Voting Guidelines, the Committee Chair must document the rationale behind the recommendation to vote contrary to the Policy or the Proxy Voting Guidelines and notify the Funds’ CCO. The Funds’ CCO will review the proxy issue and the recommended vote to ensure that the vote was cast in compliance with the Funds’ overriding obligation to ensure proxies are voted in the best interests of the Funds.

The Proxy Guidelines state how the funds will vote generally with respect to routine proposals. In general, routine proposals are those proposals that do not propose to change the structure, bylaws or operations of the company to the detriment of shareholders. Examples of such proposals would include, among other things, the approval of auditors and the election of directors and/or officers.

Proposals that are not considered to be routine items are those proposals more likely to affect the structure and operations of the company, which would have a greater impact on the value of the underlying security. Examples would include, among other things, decisions as to corporate restructuring, poison pill provisions, and changes in capitalization. These proposals may require special consideration by the Stewardship Committee, depending on whether and how they are addressed in the Proxy Guidelines.

Conflicts of Interest. The Proxy Guidelines also address procedures to be used by the Stewardship Committee when there is a conflict of interest between the interests of its respective fund shareholders and those of Carillon Tower, the sub-adviser, the fund’s principal underwriter or other affiliated persons of the fund. Upon the discovery of a conflict of interest, the Chair of the Stewardship

 

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Committee will consult with the funds’ CCO to determine a resolution and, after such consultation, the Chair of the Stewardship Committee will document the issue, including how and why the proxy was voted in a particular manner. In addition, Carillon Tower will provide a quarterly report to the Board that includes information as to how each conflict was resolved.

More Information. Information regarding how proxies for the Carillon Family of Funds were voted during the most recent twelve-month period ended June 30 is available without charge, upon request by calling toll-free, 800.421.4184, visiting our website, rjinvestmentmanagement.com, or by accessing the Trust’s most recently filed report on Form N-PX on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. In addition, a copy of the Carillon Family of Funds Proxy Voting Guidelines is also available by calling 800.421.4184 or visiting our website, rjinvestmentmanagement.com. The guidelines will be sent within three business days of receipt of a request.

 

  D.

Investment Adviser and Administrator; Subadvisers

Carillon Tower serves as the investment adviser and administrator for each fund. Carillon Tower was organized as a Florida corporation in 2014. All the capital stock of Carillon Tower is owned by RJF. RJF is a diversified financial services holding company that, through its subsidiaries, is engaged primarily in providing customers with a wide variety of financial services in connection with securities brokerage, limited partnerships, options, investment banking, asset management and related fields.

With respect to each fund, Carillon Tower is responsible for managing the funds’ investment and noninvestment affairs, subject to the direction of each fund’s Board. The Trust, on behalf of each of its series, has entered into an Investment Advisory Agreement with Carillon Tower. Under the Investment Advisory Agreement, Carillon Tower provides a continuous investment program for each fund and determines what securities and other investments will be purchased, retained, sold or loaned by each fund and what portion of such assets will be invested or held uninvested as cash. Carillon Tower also is responsible for effecting transactions for each fund and selecting brokers or dealers to execute such transactions for each fund. Carillon Tower may delegate these duties subject to Board approval, and if required by the 1940 Act, shareholder approval.

Under separate Subadvisory Agreements (collectively the “Subadvisory Agreements”), subject to the direction of Carillon Tower and the Trust’s Board, the following firms provide investment advice and portfolio management services to certain funds, as noted, for a fee payable by Carillon Tower:

 

Subadviser

  

Fund

Chartwell Investment Partners, LLC (“Chartwell”)    RJ Chartwell Premium Income ETF
Eagle Asset Management, Inc. (“Eagle”)    RJ Eagle Municipal Income ETF, RJ Eagle Vertical Income ETF, RJ Eagle GCM Dividend Select Income ETF
Tidal Investments LLC (“Tidal”)    RJ Chartwell Premium Income ETF, RJ Eagle GCM Dividend Select Income ETF

 

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Chartwell and Eagle are wholly-owned subsidiaries of Carillon Tower.

The Advisory Agreement and the Subadvisory Agreements were approved by the Board (including all of the Trustees who are not “interested persons” of Carillon Tower or a subadviser, as defined under the 1940 Act) and by the shareholders of the applicable funds in compliance with the 1940 Act. Each Agreement provides that it will be in force for an initial two-year period and it must be approved each year thereafter by (1) a vote, cast in person at a meeting called for that purpose, of a majority of those Trustees who are not “interested persons” of Carillon Tower, a subadviser or the Trust, and by (2) the majority vote of either the full Board or the vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of a fund.

The Advisory and Subadvisory Agreements automatically terminate on assignment, and each is terminable on not more than 60 days written notice by the Trust to either party. In addition, the Advisory Agreement may be terminated on not less than 60 days written notice by Carillon Tower, as applicable, to a fund and the Subadvisory Agreements may be terminated on not less than 60 days written notice by Carillon Tower as applicable, or 90 days written notice by a subadviser. Under the terms of the Advisory Agreement, Carillon Tower automatically becomes responsible for the obligations of a subadviser upon termination of the Subadvisory Agreements. In the event Carillon Tower ceases to be the investment adviser of a fund or the Distributor ceases to be principal distributor of shares of a fund, the right of a fund to use the identifying name of “Carillon” may be withdrawn.

Carillon Tower and a subadviser shall not be liable to any fund or any shareholder for anything done or omitted by them, except acts or omissions involving willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties imposed upon them by their agreements with a fund or for any losses that may be sustained in the purchase, holding or sale of any security.

Under the Advisory Agreement, Carillon has agreed to pay all expenses of a fund, except for the payments to Carillon under the investment advisory agreement (also known as a “unitary advisory fee”), except (i) interest and taxes (including, but not limited to, income, excise, transaction, transfer and withholding taxes); (ii) expenses of the fund incurred with respect to the acquisition, voting and/or disposition of portfolio securities and the execution of portfolio transactions, including brokerage commissions; (iii) acquired fund fees and expenses; (iv) dividend and interest expenses relating to short sales; (v) expenses incurred in connection with any distribution plan adopted by the Trust in compliance with Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act, including distribution fees; (vi) the compensation payable to the Manager under the management agreement; (vii) securities lending expenses; (viii) costs of holding shareholder meetings and proxy related expenses; (ix) legal expenses including litigation and indemnification expenses; (x) tax reclaim expenses; (xi) compensation and expenses of counsel to the Independent Trustees and (xii) any extraordinary expenses.

All of the officers of each fund are officers or directors of Carillon Tower or its affiliates. These relationships are described under “Management of the Funds.”

Advisory and Administrative Fees.

Because the funds had not commenced operations prior to the date of this SAI, no fees have been paid to Carillon Tower.

Carillon Tower has entered into an administration agreement with the Trust, on behalf of the funds. Under the administration agreement, Carillon Tower provides to each fund certain administrative and clerical services deemed necessary or advisable for the operation of such funds.

 

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Carillon Tower pays all salaries, fees and expenses of Officers and Trustees of each fund who are affiliated with Carillon Tower. Carillon Tower pays the salary, fees and expenses of the funds’ Chief Compliance Officer. Carillon Tower oversees the activities of the subadvisers, custodian, distributor, transfer agent and other service providers. Carillon Tower also provides office facilities, equipment, and personnel, prepares required regulatory filings, prepares Board materials and coordinates mailing of Prospectuses, notices, proxy statements and other shareholder or investor communications. Carillon is paid for these services out of the unitary advisory fee under the Advisory Agreement. Carillon Tower has entered into a sub-administration agreement with U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC, doing business as U.S. Bank Global Fund Services (“Global Fund Services”). Under the sub-administration agreement, Global Fund Services provides each fund certain financial reporting and tax services.

The funds’ current advisory fee rates, are as follows:

 

Fund   Fee Rate

RJ Chartwell Premium Income ETF

  [ ]%

RJ Eagle Municipal Income ETF

  [ ]%

RJ Eagle Vertical Income ETF

  [ ]%

RJ Eagle GCM Dividend Select Income ETF

  [ ]%

Carillon Tower has contractually agreed to waive its investment advisory fee and/or reimburse certain expenses of the funds. The expense limitations exclude interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, dividends, short sale dividend and interest expenses, costs related to investments in other investment companies (acquired fund fees and expenses), and extraordinary expenses. The contractual fee waiver can be changed only with the approval of a majority of a fund’s Board of Trustees, which may agree to change fee limitations or reimbursements without the approval of fund shareholders. Any reimbursement of fund expenses or reduction in Carillon Tower’s investment advisory fees is subject to reimbursement by the fund within the following two fiscal years if overall expenses fall below the lesser of its then current expense cap or the expense cap in effect at the time of the fee reimbursement. The following table summarizes the expense caps in effect through [ ], 2026.

 

Fund   Expense Caps

RJ Chartwell Premium Income ETF

  [ ]%

RJ Eagle Municipal Income ETF

  [ ]%

RJ Eagle Vertical Income ETF

  [ ]%

RJ Eagle GCM Dividend Select Income ETF

  [ ]%

With respect to Chartwell and Eagle, the amount of the subadvisory fee paid by Carillon to Chartwell or Eagle, as applicable, is reduced by the amount of the fees waived and/or expenses reimbursed by Carillon Tower, and Carillon provides to these subadvisers any recoupment that Carillon receives from the funds. Carillon Tower also may receive payments from certain of the funds’ subadvisers for certain marketing and related expenses.

Securities Lending U.S. Bank, N.A. (USB) serves as securities lending agent for each fund and, in that role, administers each fund’s securities lending program pursuant to the terms of a securities lending agreement entered into between the Trust, on behalf of each fund, and USB (“Securities Lending Agreement”).

 

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As securities lending agent, USB is responsible for the implementation and administration of each fund’s securities lending program. USB’s responsibilities include: (1) lending available securities to approved borrowers; (2) continually monitoring the creditworthiness of approved borrowers and potential borrowers; (3) determining whether a loan shall be made and negotiating the terms and conditions of the loan with the borrower, provided that such terms and conditions are consistent with the terms and conditions of the Securities Lending Agreement; (4) receiving and holding, on the fund’s behalf, or transferring to a fund account, upon instruction by the fund, collateral from borrowers to secure obligations of borrowers with respect to any loan of available securities; (5) marking loaned securities and collateral to their market value each business day; (6) obtaining additional collateral, as needed, to maintain the value of the collateral relative to the market value of the loaned securities at the levels required by the Securities Lending Agreement; (7) returning the collateral to the borrower, at the termination of the loan, upon the return of the loaned securities; (8) investing cash collateral in permitted investments; and (9) establishing and maintaining records related to the fund’s securities lending activities. Additionally, USB has indemnified each fund for borrower default as it relates to the securities lending program administered by USB.

USB is compensated for the above-described services from its securities lending revenue split, as provided in the Securities Lending Agreement.

As of the date of this SAI, the RJ Eagle Municipal Income ETF does not intend to engage in securities lending.

Because the funds had not commenced operations prior to the date of this SAI, they have not paid any securities lending fees.

 

  E.

Portfolio Managers

Carillon Tower does not employ any portfolio managers for the funds. For each of the funds, Carillon Tower has delegated the responsibility for portfolio management to a subadviser. The subadvisers have provided information regarding their respective portfolio managers:

 

  1)

Eagle (RJ Eagle Municipal Income ETF, RJ Eagle Vertical Income ETF, RJ Eagle GCM Dividend Select Income ETF)

Eagle has adopted policies regarding material conflicts of interest and portfolio manager compensation. Specific information regarding the portfolio managers’ compensation follows. This information is provided as of December 31, 2024.

Material Conflicts of Interest: When a portfolio manager has responsibility for managing more than one account, potential conflicts of interest may arise. Those conflicts could include preferential treatment of one account over others in terms of allocation of resources or of investment opportunities. Eagle has adopted policies and procedures designed to address these potential material conflicts. For instance, portfolio managers within Eagle are normally responsible for all accounts within a certain investment discipline, and do not, absent special circumstances, differentiate among the various accounts when allocating resources. Additionally, Eagle and its advisory affiliates utilize a system for allocating investment opportunities among portfolios that is designed to provide a fair and equitable allocation.

 

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The officers and employees of Eagle and accounts in which affiliated persons have an investment interest, may at times buy or sell and have positions in securities which may be those recommended for purchase or sale to investment advisory clients. In addition, Eagle and its related persons may also give advice and take action in the performance of their duties to clients, which may differ from, or be similar to the advice given, or the timing and nature of action taken, with respect to their own accounts. Eagle may combine transaction orders placed on behalf of clients, including accounts in which affiliated persons of Eagle have an investment interest. Eagle seeks to ensure that the firm and its employees do not personally benefit from the short-term market effects of recommendations to or actions for clients through personal securities policies and procedures under the firm’s Code of Ethics.

Compensation: Eagle seeks to maintain a compensation program that is competitively positioned to attract and retain high caliber investment professionals. Portfolio Manager compensation is reviewed and may be modified periodically as appropriate to reflect changes in the market, as well as to adjust the factors used to determine variable compensation. Investment professionals receive a base salary and deferred compensation along with a variable bonus based on revenues on accounts under management and various other variable forms of compensation, including stock options and an executive benefit plan. Eagle has created a compensation plan that provides its investment professionals with long-term financial incentives and encourages them to develop their careers at Eagle. The investment professionals are compensated as follows:

 

   

All portfolio managers are paid base salaries,

   

Portfolio managers participate in a revenue-sharing program that provides incentives to build a successful investment program over the long term,

   

Additional deferred compensation plans, including restricted stock awards and stock option programs, may be provided to key investment professionals, and

   

All portfolio managers generally are eligible to receive benefits from Eagle’s parent company including health care and other insurance benefits, a 401(k) plan, profit sharing, Long-Term Incentive Plan, Employee Stock Option Plan and Employee Stock Purchase Plan.

Eagle typically compensates its portfolio managers based primarily on the scale and complexity of their portfolio responsibilities and the performance of funds and managed accounts relative to benchmarks and peer groups. Each portfolio manager is evaluated based on the composite performance of funds and accounts in each strategy for which the individual serves on the portfolio management team. Periods evaluated include the 1, 3, 5 and 10 year (or since inception) periods for relevant strategies. A portion of Brad Erwin’s compensation is based on a comparison of the composite performance of funds and accounts, as compared to a custom peer ranking universe, for the 1, 3, 5 and 10 year (or since inception) periods. This evaluation may afford differing weights to specific funds, accounts or products based on a portfolio manager’s contribution or responsibility to the team. This weighting process may be based on the overall size of a given fund or investment product and portfolio manager responsibility and/or contribution and may provide incentive for a portfolio manager to favor another account over their fund(s). A portfolio manager may manage a separate account or other pooled investment vehicle which may have materially higher fee arrangements than their fund(s). Eagle has established procedures to mitigate these conflicts, including review of performance dispersion across all firm managed accounts and policies to monitor trading and best execution for all managed accounts and funds.

A. James Camp, Burt Mulford (RJ Eagle Municipal Income ETF)

 

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As of December 31, 2024, Mr. Camp and Mr. Mulford are responsible for the day-to-day management of the following other accounts:

 

      Number of accounts    Total assets

Registered investment companies

   [ ]    $[ ]

Other pooled investment vehicles

   [ ]    $[ ]

Other accounts

   [ ]    $[ ]

In [ ] of the above “other accounts” is the advisory fee payable to Eagle based upon the account’s performance and [ ] of the assets managed pay a performance fee.

As of December 31, 2024, Mr. Camp and Mr. Mulford do not own any of the fund’s shares.

B. James Camp, Brad Erwin, and John Lagowski (RJ Eagle Vertical Income ETF)

As of December 31, 2024, Messrs. Camp, Erwin and Lagowski are each responsible for the day-to-day management of the following other accounts:

 

      Number of accounts    Total assets

Registered investment companies

   [ ]    $[ ]

Other pooled investment vehicles

   [ ]    $[ ]

Other accounts

   [ ]    $[ ]

In [ ] of the above “other accounts” is the advisory fee payable to Eagle based upon the account’s performance and [ ] of the assets managed pay a performance fee.

As of December 31, 2024, Mr. Camp, Mr. Erwin and Mr. Lagowski do not own any of the fund’s shares.

C. Michael Gibbs and Richard Sewell (RJ Eagle GCM Dividend Select Income ETF)

As of December 31, 2024, Mr. Gibbs and Mr. Sewell are responsible for the day-to-day management of the following other accounts:

 

      Number of accounts    Total assets

Registered investment companies

   [ ]    $[ ]

Other pooled investment vehicles

   [ ]    $[ ]

Other accounts

   [ ]    $[ ]

In [ ] of the above “other accounts” is the advisory fee payable to Eagle based upon the account’s performance and [ ] of the assets managed pay a performance fee.

As of December 31, 2024, Mr. Gibbs and Mr. Sewell do not own any of the fund’s shares.

 

  2)

Chartwell (RJ Chartwell Premium Income ETF)

Chartwell has adopted policies regarding material conflicts of interest and portfolio manager compensation. Specific information regarding potential conflicts of interest and the portfolio managers’ compensation follows. This information is provided as of December 31, 2024.

 

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Material Conflicts of Interest: Actual or apparent conflicts of interest may arise when a portfolio manager has day-to-day management responsibilities with respect to more than one fund or other account. Those conflicts could include preferential treatment of one account over others in terms of allocation of resources or of investment opportunities. Chartwell has adopted policies and procedures designed to address these potential material conflicts. For instance, portfolio managers within Chartwell are normally responsible for all accounts within a certain investment discipline, and do not, absent special circumstances, differentiate among the various accounts when allocating resources. Additionally, Chartwell and its advisory affiliates utilize a system for allocating investment opportunities among portfolios that is designed to provide a fair and equitable allocation.

Compensation: The compensation paid to Chartwell investment professionals consists of base salary, annual bonus, and annual contributions to the firm’s retirement plans (both 401k and ESOP).

Annual bonuses are determined by the Compensation Committee based on revenue sharing. Since strategy revenue is highly correlated with long-term performance, teams can earn a proportion of strategy revenue with the residual over salaries distributable as annual bonuses. Performance tests relative to the appropriate benchmark and peer group rankings can enhance this revenue share. Portfolio construction, sector and security weighting, and performance are reviewed by the Compliance Committee and Compensation Committee to prevent a manager from taking undue risks. Additional factors used to determine the annual bonus include the portfolio manager’s contribution as an analyst, product team management, and contribution to the strategic planning and development of the investment group as well as the firm. For employee retention purposes, part of the annual bonus for key employees is deferred for a period of 3 years.

A. Jeffrey D. Bilsky and Douglas W. Kugler (RJ Chartwell Premium Income ETF)

As of December 31, 2024, Messrs. Bilsky and Kugler are responsible for the day-to-day management of the following other accounts:

 

      Number of accounts    Total assets

Registered investment companies

   [ ]    $[ ]

Other pooled investment vehicles

   [ ]    $[ ]

Other accounts

   [ ]    $[ ]

In [ ] of the above “other accounts” is the advisory fee payable to Chartwell based upon the account’s performance and [ ] of the assets managed pay a performance fee.

As of December 31, 2024, Mr. Bilsky and Mr. Kugler do not own any of the fund’s shares.

 

  F.

Portfolio Turnover and Brokerage Practices

Each fund may engage in short-term transactions under various market conditions to a greater extent than certain other funds with similar investment objectives. Thus, the turnover rate may vary greatly from year to year or during periods within a year. A fund’s portfolio turnover rate is computed by dividing the lesser of purchases or sales of securities for the period by the average value of portfolio securities for that period. A 100% turnover rate would occur if all the securities in a fund’s portfolio, with the exception of securities whose maturities at the time of acquisition were one year or less, were sold and either repurchased or replaced within one year. A high rate of portfolio turnover (100% or more) generally leads to higher transaction costs and may result in a greater number of taxable transactions.

 

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The funds’ portfolio turnover rates for the two most recent fiscal years is not provided because the funds had not commenced operations prior to the date of this SAI.

Carillon Tower or a subadviser, as applicable, is responsible for the execution of each fund’s portfolio transactions and must seek the most favorable price and execution for such transactions. Best execution, however, does not mean that a fund necessarily will be paying the lowest commission or spread available. Rather, each fund also will take into account such factors as size of the order, difficulty of execution, efficiency of the executing broker’s facilities and any risk assumed by the executing broker.

It is a common practice in the investment advisory business for advisers of investment companies and other institutional investors to receive research, statistical and quotation services from broker-dealers who execute portfolio transactions for the clients of such advisers. Consistent with the policy of most favorable price and execution, Carillon Tower or a subadviser may give consideration to research, statistical and other services furnished by brokers-dealers, and to potential access to initial public offerings (“IPOs”) that may be made available by such broker-dealers. In addition, Carillon Tower or a subadviser, as applicable, may place orders with brokers who provide supplemental investment and market research and securities and economic analysis and may pay to these brokers a higher brokerage commission or spread than may be charged by other brokers, provided that Carillon Tower or a subadviser determines in good faith that such commission or spread is reasonable in relation to the value of brokerage and research services provided. Such research and analysis may be useful to Carillon Tower or a subadviser in connection with services to clients other than the funds. A fund also may purchase and sell portfolio securities to and from dealers who provide it with research services. However, portfolio transactions will not be directed by the funds to dealers on the basis of such research services.

Carillon Tower or a subadviser, as applicable, also may use an affiliated broker-dealer, its affiliates or certain affiliates of Carillon Tower as a broker for agency transactions in listed and OTC securities at commission rates and under circumstances consistent with the policy of best execution. Commissions paid to affiliates of Carillon Tower will not exceed “usual and customary brokerage commissions.” Rule l7e-1 under the 1940 Act defines “usual and customary” commissions to include amounts that are “reasonable and fair compared to the commission, fee or other remuneration received or to be received by other brokers in connection with comparable transactions involving similar securities being purchased or sold on a securities exchange during a comparable period of time.”

Carillon Tower or the subadviser, as applicable, also may select other brokers to execute portfolio transactions. In the OTC market, each fund generally deals with primary market makers unless a more favorable execution can otherwise be obtained.

No fund may buy securities from, or sell securities to, an affiliate as a principal transaction. However, the Board has adopted procedures in conformity with Rule 10f-3 under the 1940 Act whereby each fund may purchase securities that are offered in underwritings in which an affiliate is a participant. The Board will consider the ability to recapture fund expenses on certain portfolio transactions, such as underwriting commissions and tender offer solicitation fees, by conducting such portfolio transactions through affiliated entities, but only to the extent such recapture would be permissible under applicable regulations, including the rules of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. and other self-regulatory organizations. Payments to affiliates in the preceding table were made to RJF.

 

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Pursuant to Section 11(a) of the Securities exchange Act of 1934, as amended, each fund has expressly consented to the Distributor executing transactions on an exchange on its behalf.

Pursuant to Section 17(j) of the 1940 Act and Rule 17j-1 thereunder, Carillon Tower, each subadviser and the Distributor have adopted Codes of Ethics (“Codes”). These Codes permit portfolio managers and other access persons of the applicable funds to invest in securities that may be owned by the funds, subject to certain restrictions. The Codes are on public file with, and may be obtained from, the Commission.

Securities of Regular Broker-Dealers. A fund may acquire securities issued by one or more of its “regular brokers or dealers,” as defined in Rule 10b-1 under the 1940 Act. Rule 10b-1 provides that a “regular broker or dealer” is one of the ten brokers or dealers that, during the fund’s last fiscal year: (1) received the greatest dollar amount of brokerage commissions from participating, either directly or indirectly, in the fund’s portfolio transactions, (2) engaged as principal in the largest dollar amount of the fund’s portfolio transactions or (3) sold the largest dollar amount of the fund’s securities.

The funds had not commenced operations as of the date of this SAI. Accordingly: no brokerage commissions have been paid by a fund, the funds directed no transactions to brokers in part because of research services provided and paid no commissions on such transactions, and the funds did not hold securities issued by a broker-dealer (or its parent) that one was of the top ten brokers or dealers through which a fund executed transactions or sold shares.

 

  G.

Distribution of Shares

Distribution. Quasar Distributors, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Foreside Financial Group, LLC (doing business as ACA Group) (“Quasar” or “Distributor”) is the distributor and principal underwriter of the funds’ shares.

Quasar’s principal address is Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, ME 04101. Quasar is a registered broker-dealer and is a member of FINRA. Quasar is not affiliated with the Manager, a subadviser or any national securities exchange. Under a Distribution Agreement with the Trust, the Distributor acts as the distributor and principal underwriter of the Trust in connection with the continuous offering of shares of the funds. The Distributor continually distributes shares of the funds on a [best efforts] basis. The Distributor has no obligation to sell any specific quantity of the funds’ shares. Shares are continuously offered for sale by a fund through the Distributor only in Creation Units, as described in the Prospectus and below in the “Creation and Redemption of Creation Units” section. Shares in less than Creation Units are not distributed by the Distributor. Since the funds had not commenced operations prior to the date of this SAI, no underwriting commissions have been paid to, or retained by, the Distributor.

Continuous Offering. The method by which Creation Units of shares are created and traded may raise certain issues under applicable securities laws. Because new Creation Units of shares are issued and sold by a fund on an ongoing basis, at any point a “distribution,” as such term is used in the Securities Act, may occur. Broker-dealers and other persons are cautioned that some activities on their part may, depending on the circumstances, result in their being deemed participants in a distribution in a manner which could render them statutory underwriters and subject them to the prospectus delivery requirement and liability provisions of the Securities Act.

For example, a broker-dealer firm or its client may be deemed a statutory underwriter if it takes Creation Units after placing an order with the Distributor, breaks them down into constituent

 

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shares, and sells such shares directly to customers, or if it chooses to couple the creation of a supply of new shares with an active selling effort involving solicitation of secondary market demand for shares. A determination of whether one is an underwriter for purposes of the Securities Act must take into account all the facts and circumstances pertaining to the activities of the broker-dealer or its client in the particular case, and the examples mentioned above should not be considered a complete description of all the activities that could lead to a categorization as an underwriter.

Broker-dealer firms should also note that dealers who are not “underwriters” but are effecting transactions in shares, whether or not participating in the distribution of shares, generally are required to deliver a prospectus. This is because the prospectus delivery exemption in Section 4(3) of the Securities Act is not available in respect of such transactions as a result of Section 24(d) of the 1940 Act.

Exchange Listing and Trading. A discussion of exchange listing and trading matters associated with an investment in a fund is contained in the Prospectus. The discussion below supplements, and should be read in conjunction with, such sections of the Prospectus.

The shares of a fund are listed and traded on the Exchange identified on the cover of this SAI at prices that may differ from a fund’s NAV. There can be no assurance that the Exchange requirements necessary to maintain the listing of the shares of a fund will continue to be met. The Exchange may, but is not required to, remove the shares of a fund from listing if, among other matters: (i) the Exchange becomes aware that a fund is no longer eligible to operate in reliance on Rule 6c-11 of the 1940 Act; (ii) if a fund no longer complies with the requirements set forth by the Exchange; (iii) following the initial 12-month period after commencement of trading of a fund, there are fewer than fifty (50) Beneficial Owners (as that term is defined below) of the shares of a fund; or (iv) such other event shall occur or condition exist that, in the opinion of the Exchange, makes further dealings on the Exchange inadvisable. The Exchange will remove the shares of a fund from listing and trading upon termination of a fund. Trading prices of shares on the Exchange may differ from a fund’s daily NAV. Market forces of supply and demand, economic conditions and other factors may affect the trading prices of shares.

As in the case of other stocks traded on the Exchange, broker commissions on purchases or sales of shares in market transactions will be based on investors’ negotiated commission rates.

The Trust reserves the right to adjust the price levels of shares in the future to help maintain convenient trading ranges for investors. Any adjustments would be accomplished through stock splits or reverse stock splits, which would have no effect on the net assets of a fund.

Book Entry Only System. The information below supplements and should be read in conjunction with the Prospectus, and is provided by the Depository Trust Company.

The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), New York, NY, will act as securities depository for a fund’s shares (in this section, the “Securities”). The Securities will be issued as fully-registered securities registered in the name of Cede & Co. (DTC’s partnership nominee) or such other name as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. One fully-registered Security certificate will be issued for the Securities, in the aggregate principal amount of such issue, and will be deposited with DTC.

DTC, the world’s largest securities depository, is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York Banking Law, a “banking organization” within the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a “clearing corporation” within the meaning

 

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of the New York Uniform Commercial Code, and a “clearing agency” registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. DTC holds and provides asset servicing for over 3.5 million issues of U.S. and non-U.S. equity issues, corporate and municipal debt issues, and money market instruments (from over 100 countries) that DTC’s participants (“Direct Participants” or “DTC Participants”) deposit with DTC. DTC also facilitates the post-trade settlement among Direct Participants of sales and other securities transactions in deposited securities, through electronic computerized book-entry transfers and pledges between Direct Participants’ accounts. This eliminates the need for physical movement of securities certificates. Direct Participants include both U.S. and non-U.S. securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations, and certain other organizations. DTC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (“DTCC”). DTCC is the holding company for DTC, NSCC (as defined below) and Fixed Income Clearing Corporation, all of which are registered clearing agencies. DTCC is owned by the users of its regulated subsidiaries. Access to the DTC system is also available to others such as both U.S. and non-U.S. securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, and clearing corporations that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Direct Participant, either directly or indirectly (“Indirect Participants”). DTC has a Standard & Poor’s rating AA+. The DTC Rules applicable to its Participants are on file with the SEC. More information about DTC can be found at www.dtcc.com.

Purchases of Securities under the DTC system must be made by or through Direct Participants, which will receive a credit for the Securities on DTC’s records. The ownership interest of each actual purchaser of each Security (“Beneficial Owner”) is in turn to be recorded on the Direct and Indirect Participants’ records. Beneficial Owners will not receive written confirmation from DTC of their purchase. Beneficial Owners are, however, expected to receive written confirmations providing details of the transaction, as well as periodic statements of their holdings, from the Direct or Indirect Participant through which the Beneficial Owner entered into the transaction. Transfers of ownership interests in the Securities are to be accomplished by entries made on the books of Direct and Indirect Participants acting on behalf of Beneficial Owners. Beneficial Owners will not receive certificates representing their ownership interests in Securities, except in the event that use of the book-entry system for the Securities is discontinued.

To facilitate subsequent transfers, all Securities deposited by Direct Participants with DTC are registered in the name of DTC’s partnership nominee, Cede & Co., or such other name as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. The deposit of Securities with DTC and their registration in the name of Cede & Co. or such other DTC nominee do not effect any change in beneficial ownership. DTC has no knowledge of the actual Beneficial Owners of the Securities; DTC’s records reflect only the identity of the Direct Participants to whose accounts such Securities are credited, which may or may not be the Beneficial Owners. The Direct and Indirect Participants will remain responsible for keeping account of their holdings on behalf of their customers.

Conveyance of notices and other communications by DTC to Direct Participants, by Direct Participants to Indirect Participants, and by Direct Participants and Indirect Participants to Beneficial Owners will be governed by arrangements among them, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time.

Redemption notices shall be sent to DTC. If less than all of the Securities within an issue are being redeemed, DTC’s practice is to determine by lot the amount of the interest of each Direct Participant in such issue to be redeemed.

 

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Neither DTC nor Cede & Co. (nor any other DTC nominee) will consent or vote with respect to Securities unless authorized by a Direct Participant in accordance with DTC’s Money Market Instrument Procedures. Under its usual procedures, DTC mails an omnibus proxy (“Omnibus Proxy”) to the Trust as soon as possible after the record date. The Omnibus Proxy assigns Cede & Co.’s consenting or voting rights to those Direct Participants to whose accounts Securities are credited on the record date (identified in a listing attached to the Omnibus Proxy).

Redemption proceeds, distributions, and dividend payments on the Securities will be made to Cede & Co., or such other nominee as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. DTC’s practice is to credit Direct Participants’ accounts upon DTC’s receipt of funds and corresponding detail information from the Trust or its agent, on payable date in accordance with their respective holdings shown on DTC’s records. Payments by Participants to Beneficial Owners will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is the case with securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or registered in “street name,” and will be the responsibility of such Participant and not of DTC, the Trust’s agent, or the Trust, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time. Payment of redemption proceeds, distributions, and dividend payments to Cede & Co. (or such other nominee as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC) is the responsibility of the Trust or its agent, disbursement of such payments to Direct Participants will be the responsibility of DTC, and disbursement of such payments to the Beneficial Owners will be the responsibility of Direct and Indirect Participants.

A Beneficial Owner shall give notice to elect to have its Securities purchased or tendered, through its Participant, to the Trust’s agent, and shall effect delivery of such Securities by causing the Direct Participant to transfer the Participant’s interest in the Securities, on DTC’s records, to the Trust’s agent. The requirement for physical delivery of Securities in connection with an optional tender or a mandatory purchase will be deemed satisfied when the ownership rights in the Securities are transferred by Direct Participants on DTC’s records and followed by a book-entry credit of tendered Securities to the Trust’s agent’s DTC account.

DTC may discontinue providing its services as depository with respect to the Securities at any time by giving reasonable notice to the Trust or its agent. Under such circumstances, in the event that a successor depository is not obtained, Security certificates are required to be printed and delivered.

The Trust may decide to discontinue use of the system of book-entry-only transfers through DTC (or a successor securities depository). In that event, Security certificates will be printed and delivered to DTC.

The information in this section concerning DTC and DTC’s book-entry system has been obtained from sources that the Trust believes to be reliable, but the Trust takes no responsibility for the accuracy thereof.

Rule 12b-1 Distribution Plan. Each fund has adopted a distribution plan under Rule 12b-1 (the “Plan”). The Plan permits a fund to pay the Distributor the monthly distribution and service fee (“12b-1 fee”) out of the fund’s net assets to finance activity that is intended to result in the sale and retention of the fund’s shares. No distribution fees are currently charged to a fund and there currently are no plans to impose those fees. The Plan was adopted in order to permit the imposition of fees in the future, in the event that Rule 12b-1 fees begin to be used by ETFs. If such fees are charged in the future, because a fund pays these fees out of assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees may cost you more than other types of sales charges and will increase the cost of your investment in a fund.

 

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  H.

Payments to Intermediaries

Carillon Tower and/or one or more of its corporate affiliates (collectively, the “Affiliates”) may make cash payments to intermediaries in connection with the promotion and sale of shares of funds. Affiliates make these payments from their own resources, which in the case of the Distributor may include the retention of underwriting concessions and payments the Distributor receives under a Rule 12b-1 plan, if any. Such payments constitute what it sometimes referred to as “revenue sharing.” Such fees may also include the payment of a lump sum or fixed amount. In certain cases, the payments may be subject to certain minimum payment levels.

The categories of cash payments described below are not mutually exclusive. The same financial intermediary may receive payments under more than one or all categories. Many financial intermediaries that sell shares of funds receive one or more types of these cash payments. Financial intermediaries negotiate the cash payments to be paid on an individual basis. Where services are provided, the costs of providing the services and the overall package of services provided may vary from one financial intermediary to another. Affiliates do not make an independent assessment of the cost of providing such services. The amount of compensation paid to different financial intermediaries may differ. The compensation paid to a financial intermediary may be based on a variety of factors, including average assets under management in accounts distributed and/or serviced by the financial intermediary, gross sales by the financial intermediary, the number of accounts serviced by the financial intermediary that invest in a fund, redemption rates, the financial intermediary’s ability to attract and retain assets, the financial intermediary’s reputation, the level and/or type of shareholder-related services, marketing assistance and educational activities provided by the financial intermediary, the financial intermediary’s level of participation in the funds’ sales and marketing programs, the financial intermediary’s compensation program for its registered representatives who sell fund shares and provide services to fund shareholders, and the asset class of the funds for which these payments are provided.

In this context, “financial intermediaries” include any broker, dealer, bank (including bank trust departments), registered investment advisor, financial planner, retirement plan administrator and any other financial intermediary having a selling, administration or similar agreement with one or more of the Affiliates.

Revenue Sharing Payments. Affiliates make revenue sharing payments as incentives to certain financial intermediaries to promote and sell shares of funds, or for services rendered in connection with fund/investment selection and monitoring. Because an intermediary may make decisions about what investment options it will make available or recommend, and what services to provide in connection with various products, based on payments it receives or is eligible to receive, such payments create conflicts of interest for the intermediaries. For example, these financial incentives may cause the intermediaries to recommend a fund over other investments.

Revenue sharing arrangements are not financed by the funds, and thus, do not result in increased fund expenses. They are not reflected in the fees and expenses of a fund disclosed in the Prospectus and do not change the price paid by investors for the purchase of a fund’s shares or the amount received by a shareholder as proceeds from the sale of shares of a fund. The benefits that Affiliates receive when they make these payments include, among other things, placing funds on the financial intermediary’s funds sales system, placing funds on the financial intermediary’s preferred or recommended fund list, and access (in some cases on a preferential basis over other competitors) to individual members of the financial intermediary’s sales force, conferences and meetings or to the

 

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financial intermediary’s management. Revenue sharing payments are sometimes referred to as “shelf space” payments because the payments compensate the financial intermediary for including funds in its fund sales system (on its “sales shelf”). Affiliates compensate financial intermediaries differently depending typically on the level and/or type of considerations provided by the financial intermediary.

Revenue sharing payments Affiliates make may be calculated on sales of shares of funds (“Sales-Based Payments”). Such payments also may be calculated on the average daily net assets of the applicable funds attributable to that particular financial intermediary (“Asset-Based Payments”). Sales- Based Payments primarily create incentives to make new sales of shares of funds and Asset-Based Payments primarily create incentives to retain previously sold shares of funds in investor accounts. Affiliates may pay a financial intermediary either or both Sales-Based Payments and Asset-Based Payments.

Administrative and Processing Support Payments. Affiliates may make payments to certain financial intermediaries that sell fund shares for certain administrative services, including record keeping and sub-accounting shareholder accounts. Payments for these services typically are not expected to exceed 0.25% of average annual assets. Affiliates also may make payments to certain financial intermediaries that sell fund shares in connection with client account maintenance support, statement preparation and transaction processing. Affiliates may make payments, out of their own assets, to those financial intermediaries as compensation and/or reimbursement for marketing support and/or program servicing to selected intermediaries that are registered as holders or dealers of record for accounts invested in one or more funds or that make fund shares available through certain selected no-transaction fee institutional platforms and fee-based wrap programs at certain financial intermediaries. Such payments may apply to employee benefit plans, such as retirement plans, or fee-based advisory programs, and may also apply to retail sales and assets in certain situations.

Services for which a financial intermediary receives payments may include, but are not limited to, record keeping, reporting or transaction processing, shareholder communications and other account administration services, services rendered in connection with fund/investment selection and monitoring, employee enrollment and education, plan balance rollover or separation, or other similar services. A financial intermediary may perform such services itself or may arrange with a third party to perform such services.

Other Cash Payments. From time to time, Affiliates, at their expense, may provide additional compensation or waive or reimburse costs to financial intermediaries which sell or arrange for the sale of shares of the funds. This additional compensation, waiver or reimbursement may be offered to the extent not prohibited by state laws or any self-regulatory agency, such as the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. Affiliates may make payments for entertainment or other events they deem appropriate, subject to Affiliate guidelines and applicable law. These payments, waivers or reimbursements may vary depending upon the nature of the event or the relationship. Such compensation provided by Affiliates may include financial assistance to financial intermediaries that enable Affiliates to

 

   

participate in and/or present at conferences or seminars, sales or training programs for invited registered representatives and other employees,

   

client entertainment, client and investor events, and other financial intermediary-sponsored events, and

   

travel expenses, including lodging incurred by registered representatives and other employees in connection with client prospecting, retention and due diligence trips.

 

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Affiliates are motivated to make the payments, waivers or reimbursements described above since they promote the sale of fund shares and the retention of those investments by clients of financial intermediaries. To the extent financial intermediaries sell more shares of funds or retain shares of funds in their clients’ accounts, Affiliates benefit from the incremental management and other fees paid to Affiliates by the funds with respect to those assets.

In certain cases the payments described above could be significant to the financial intermediary, and/or could establish contractual obligations on the part of such financial intermediaries to provide the Carillon Family of Funds, Carillon or the Affiliates, or their clients, with certain exclusive or preferred access to the use of the subject technology or programs or preferable placement or inclusion with such financial intermediaries’ platforms, programs or products. Your financial intermediary may charge you additional fees or commissions other than those disclosed in this Prospectus and SAI. You can ask your financial intermediary about any payments it receives from Affiliates or the funds, as well as about fees and/or commissions it charges.

 

  IX.

Creation and Redemption of Creation Units

General. The Trust issues and redeems shares of a fund only in Creation Units on a continuous basis through the Distributor, without a sales load but subject to the transaction fees described below, at the NAV next determined after receipt, on any Business Day (as defined below), of an order in proper form. A “Business Day”, as used herein, is any day on which the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) is open for business. As of the date of this SAI, the NYSE observes the following holidays: New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King Jr. Day, Presidents’ Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Juneteenth National Independence Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day, but may be closed at other times. When a  holiday  observed by the Exchange falls on a Saturday, the Exchange will not be open for business on the preceding Friday unless unusual business conditions exist, such as the ending of a monthly or yearly accounting period.

Currently, the number of shares that constitutes a Creation Unit is 25,000 shares. In its discretion, the Board or the Manager, as the Board’s delegate, establishes the number of shares in a Creation Unit and reserves the right to increase or decrease the number of a fund’s shares that constitutes a Creation Unit. The Board reserves the right to declare a split or a consolidation in the number of shares outstanding of a fund, and to make changes in the number of shares constituting a Creation Unit, including in the event that the per share price in the secondary market rises (or declines) to an amount that falls outside the range deemed desirable by the Board.

Creation Units may be purchased and redeemed only by or through (i) a “Participating Party,” i.e., a broker-dealer or other participant in the clearing process through the Continuous Net Settlement System (“CNS System”) of the National Securities Clearing Corporation (“NSCC”) (the “Clearing Process”), a clearing agency that is registered with the SEC, or (ii) a DTC Participant that has entered into an authorized participant agreement with the Distributor (an “Authorized Participant”). Such Authorized Participant will agree, pursuant to the terms of such authorized participant agreement and on behalf of itself or any investor on whose behalf it will act, to certain conditions, including those set forth below, the authorized participant agreement and any handbook governing the Authorized Participants (collectively, the “AP Agreement”). Investors who are not Authorized Participants must make appropriate arrangements with an Authorized Participant to purchase or redeem Creation Units. Investors should be aware that their particular broker may not be a DTC Participant or may not have executed an AP Agreement with the Distributor and that Creation Unit orders may have to be placed by the investor’s broker through an Authorized Participant. As a result, orders placed through an

 

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Authorized Participant may result in additional charges to such investor. A list of current Authorized Participants may be obtained from the Distributor.

Investors who are not Authorized Participants may purchase and sell shares of a fund through an Authorized Participant or on the secondary market.

Because the investments of a fund may trade on days that the Exchange is closed or are otherwise not Business Days for a fund, shareholders may not be able to purchase or redeem their shares of  a fund, or purchase or sell shares of a fund on the Exchange, on days when the NAV of a fund could be significantly affected by events in the relevant non-U.S. markets.

In connection with a fund’s launch, a fund will be seeded through the sale of one or more Creation Units by a fund to one or more initial investors. Initial investors participating in the seeding may be Authorized Participants, a lead market maker or other third party investor (including a separately managed account or a private fund managed by a subadviser) or an affiliate of a fund or Carillon. Each such initial investor may sell some or all of the shares underlying the Creation Unit(s) held by them pursuant to the registration statement for a fund (a “Selling Shareholder”), which shares have been registered to permit the resale from time to time after purchase. A fund will not receive any of the proceeds from the resale by the Selling Shareholders of these shares. Selling Shareholders may sell shares owned by them directly or through broker-dealers, in accordance with applicable law, on any national securities exchange on which the shares may be listed or quoted at the time of sale.

Any Selling Shareholder and any broker-dealer or agents participating in the distribution of shares may be deemed to be “underwriters” within the meaning of Section 2(a)(11) of the 1933 Act, in connection with such sales. Any Selling Shareholder and any other person participating in such distribution will be subject to applicable provisions of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations thereunder.

Custom Baskets. The Basket of securities comprising a Fund Deposit and a Fund Redemption (each, as defined below) may be representative of a fund’s   portfolio holdings; or a fund may utilize Custom Baskets provided that certain conditions are met. A “Custom Basket” is (i) a basket that is composed of a non-representative selection of a fund’s portfolio holdings, (ii) a representative Basket that is different from the initial Basket used in transactions on the same Business Day, or (iii) a Basket that contains bespoke cash and/or security substitutions, including for a single Authorized Participant. The Trust has adopted policies and procedures that govern the construction and acceptance of Baskets, including heightened requirements for Custom Baskets. Such policies and procedures provide detailed parameters for the construction and acceptance of Custom Baskets, establish processes for revisions to, or deviations from, such parameters, and specify the titles and roles of the employees of the Manager or its affiliate, and/or subadviser  who are required to review each Custom Basket for compliance with those parameters. In connection with the construction and acceptance of Custom Baskets, the Manager or subadviser (as applicable) may consider various factors, including, but not limited to: (1) whether the securities, assets and other positions comprising a Basket are consistent with a fund’s investment objective, policies and disclosure; (2) whether the securities, assets and other positions can legally and readily be acquired, transferred and held by a fund and/or Authorized Participant(s), as applicable; (3) whether and to what extent to utilize cash in the Basket, either in lieu of securities or other instruments or as a cash balancing amount; (4) whether the Custom Basket increases the liquidity of a fund’s  portfolio, noting that a Custom Basket may not be accepted which adversely affects the liquidity position of a fund’s  portfolio when other Basket options exist; (5) whether the use of Custom Baskets may reduce costs, increase (tax) efficiency and improve trading in Fund shares; and (6) with

 

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respect to index-based strategies, whether the securities, assets and other positions aid a fund to track its underlying index. The policies and procedures apply different criteria to different types of Custom Baskets in order to mitigate against potential overreaching by an Authorized Participant, although there is no guarantee that such policies and procedures will be effective.

Purchases of Creation Units. The consideration for the purchase of Creation Units of a fund consists of an in-kind deposit of a designated portfolio of securities (“Deposit Securities”) or cash for all or any portion of such securities (“Deposit Cash”) (collectively, the “Deposit Basket”) and the “Cash Component,” which is an amount equal to the difference between the aggregate NAV of a Creation Unit and the Deposit Basket. Together, the Deposit Basket and the Cash Component constitute the “Fund Deposit.”

The Custodian makes available through the NSCC on each Business Day, prior to the opening of regular trading on the Exchange, the list of names and the required number of shares of each Deposit Security and/or Deposit Cash, as applicable, in the Deposit Basket, and the estimated amount of the Cash Component to be included in the current Fund Deposit. Such Fund Deposit will normally be applicable, subject to any adjustments as described below, in order to effect purchases of Creation Units of a fund until such time as the next-announced Fund Deposit is made available. The means by which the Deposit Basket and Cash Component are to be delivered by the Authorized Participant to a fund are set forth in the AP Agreement, except to the extent the Distributor and the Authorized Participant otherwise agree. Fund shares will be settled through the DTC system.

The identity and number of shares of the Deposit Securities change pursuant to, among other matters, changes in the composition of a fund’s portfolio and as rebalancing adjustments and corporate action events are reflected from time to time. The composition of the Deposit Securities may also change in response to adjustments to the weighting or composition of the component securities constituting a fund’s Index, if any.

Cash purchases of Creation Units will be effected in essentially the same manner as in-kind purchases. The Authorized Participant will pay the cash equivalent of the Deposit Securities as Deposit Cash plus or minus the same Cash Component.

The Manager or subadviser (as applicable), on behalf of a fund, may convert subscriptions that are made in whole or in part in cash, including Deposit Cash, into the relevant foreign currency (as necessary) prior to investment at the applicable exchange rate and subject to the applicable spread. Those purchasing Creation Units of a fund bear the risk associated with changes in the currency exchange rate between the time they place their order and the time that a fund invests any cash received in foreign investments.

Placement of Purchase Orders. To initiate an order for a Creation Unit, an Authorized Participant must submit to the Distributor or its agent an irrevocable order in proper form to purchase a fund’s shares (a “Purchase Order”). Such Purchase Order must be received by the Distributor or its agent no later than the cut-off time designated by a fund (the “Cutoff Time”) on any Business Day to receive the applicable day’s NAV. Investors who are not Authorized Participants and seek to place a Purchase Order for a Creation Unit through an Authorized Participant should allow sufficient time to permit proper submission of the Purchase Order to the Distributor by the Cutoff Time on the applicable Business Day. Custom Purchase Orders, if accepted by a fund, must normally be received in proper form and accepted by the Trust at least two hours prior to Cutoff Time.

 

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The AP Agreement sets forth the different methods whereby Authorized Participants can submit Purchase Orders. A Purchase Order is considered to be in proper form if a request in a form satisfactory to a fund is (1) received by the Distributor from an Authorized Participant on behalf of itself or another person within the time period set above, and (2) all the procedures and other requirements applicable to the method used by the Authorized Participant to submit the Purchase Order are properly followed.

Creation Unit Purchase Orders must be transmitted by an Authorized Participant by a method acceptable to the Distributor. Economic or market disruptions or changes, or telephone or other communication failure, may impede transmissions between the Distributor and an Authorized Participant. Purchase Orders to create shares of a fund that are submitted on the Business Day immediately preceding a holiday or a day (other than a weekend) when a foreign market in which a fund may invest are closed may not be accepted or may be charged the maximum transaction fee; and those purchasing Creation Units will bear the risk of changes in the value of a fund’s investments and the currency exchange rate between the time they place their order and the time that a fund invests any cash received in such markets. The Distributor, in its discretion, may permit the submission of Purchase Orders and requests by or through an Authorized Participant via communication through the facilities of a proprietary website maintained for this purpose. A Purchase Order, if accepted by the Trust, will be processed based on the NAV as of the next Cutoff Time.

Acceptance of Orders for, and Issuance of, Creation Units. All questions as to whether a Purchase Order has been submitted in proper form and the number of shares of each security in the Deposit Securities and the validity, form, eligibility and acceptance for deposit of any securities to be delivered shall be determined by a fund and a fund’s determination shall be final and binding.

A fund reserves the right to reject or revoke acceptance of a Purchase Order, for any reason, provided that such action is not in contravention of Rule 6c-11 and the SEC’s positions thereunder. For example, a fund may reject or revoke acceptance of a Purchase Order including, but not limited to, when (i) the Purchase Order is not in proper form; (ii) the investor(s), upon obtaining the shares ordered, would own 80% or more of the currently outstanding shares of a fund; (iii) the Deposit Securities delivered do not conform to the identity and number of shares specified; (iv) acceptance of a fund Deposit is not legally required or would, in the opinion of counsel, be unlawful; or (v) circumstances outside the control of a fund, the Distributor, the subadviser and the Manager make it impracticable to process Purchase Orders. The Distributor shall notify a prospective purchaser of a Creation Unit and/or the Authorized Participant acting on behalf of such purchaser of the rejection or revocation of acceptance of such Purchase Orders. A fund, the Custodian, the sub-custodian and the Distributor are under no duty, however, to give notification of any defects or irregularities in the delivery of Fund Deposits nor shall any of them incur any liability for failure to give such notification.

Except as provided in the following paragraph, a Creation Unit will not be issued until the transfer of good title to a fund of the Deposit Securities and the payment of the Cash Component, Deposit Cash and creation transaction fees have been completed. In this regard, the Custodian will require, prior to the issuance of a Creation Unit, that the sub-custodian confirm to the Custodian that the Deposit Securities have been delivered to the account of a fund at the sub-custodian(s). If a fund does not receive the foregoing by the time specified herein the Creation Unit may not be delivered or the Purchase Order may be rejected.

A fund may issue Creation Units to an Authorized Participant, notwithstanding the fact that all Deposit Securities have not been received, in reliance on the undertaking of the Authorized Participant

 

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to deliver the missing Deposit Securities as soon as possible, which undertaking shall be secured by such Authorized Participant’s delivery and maintenance of collateral having a value of up to 115% of the value of the missing Deposit Securities. The only collateral that is acceptable is cash in U.S. dollars. Such cash collateral must be delivered no later than 2:00 p.m., Eastern Time on the contractual settlement date of the Creation Unit(s). The Fund may buy the missing Deposit Securities at any time, and the Authorized Participant will be liable for any shortfall between the cost to a fund of purchasing such securities and the cash collateral. In addition, the cash collateral may be invested at the risk of the Authorized Participant, and any income on invested cash collateral will be paid to that Authorized Participant. Information concerning a fund’s current procedures for collateralization of missing Deposit Securities is available from the Distributor.

In certain cases, an Authorized Participant may create and redeem Creation Units on the same trade date. In these instances, a fund reserves the right to settle these transactions on a net basis or, in its sole discretion, to require a representation from the Authorized Participant that the creation and redemption transactions are for separate Beneficial Owners.

Once a fund has accepted a Purchase Order, upon the next determination of the NAV of the shares, a fund may confirm the issuance of a Creation Unit, against receipt of payment, at such NAV. A confirmation of acceptance will then be transmitted to the Authorized Participant that placed the Purchase Order. Creation Units typically are settled within one business day, subject to certain exceptions. However, a fund reserves the right to settle Creation Unit transactions on a different basis, including in order to accommodate non-U.S. market holiday schedules, closures and settlement cycles, and to account for different treatment among non-U.S. and U.S. markets of dividend record dates and ex-dividend dates.

Creation Transaction Fees. A standard creation transaction fee is imposed to offset transfer and other costs associated with the issuance of Creation Units. The standard creation transaction fee is charged to the Authorized Participant on the day such Authorized Participant creates a Creation Unit, and is the same, regardless of the number of Creation Units purchased by the Authorized Participant on the applicable Business Day.

The Authorized Participant may also be required to pay a variable transaction fee (up to the maximum amount shown in the table below) to cover certain brokerage, tax, foreign exchange, execution, market impact and other costs and expenses. Authorized Participants will also bear the costs of transferring the Deposit Securities, including any stamp duty or other similar fees and expenses.

The standard creation transaction fee and maximum variable transaction fee for a Creation Unit are set forth below:

 

Fund   

STANDARD

TRANSACTION
FIXED FEE (In
Kind)

  

STANDARD

TRANSACTION
FIXED FEE (In
Cash)

  

MAXIMUM
VARIABLE

TRANSACTION
FEE*

[ ]

   $[ ]    $[ ]    [ ]%

 

*

As a percentage of the value of the Creation Unit(s) purchased.

The Manager may adjust the transaction fees from time to time based on actual experience.

Redemptions of Creation Units. The consideration paid by a fund for the redemption of Creation Units consists of an in-kind basket of designated securities (“Redemption Securities”) or cash for all or any portion of such securities (“Redemption Cash”) (collectively, the “ETF Fund Securities”

 

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or “Fund Securities”) and the Cash Component, which is an amount equal to the difference between the aggregate NAV of a Creation Unit and a fund Securities. Together, a fund Securities and the Cash Component constitute the “Fund Redemption.”

The Custodian normally makes available through NSCC on each Business Day, prior to the opening of regular trading on the Exchange, a complete list of a fund’s portfolio holdings, and may also make available through NSCC the list of names and the number of shares of each Redemption Security and/or Redemption Cash, as applicable, and the estimated amount of the Cash Component to be included in the current Fund Redemption. Such Fund Redemption is applicable, subject to any adjustments as described below, for redemptions of Creation Units of a fund until such time as the next-announced Fund Redemption is made available. The delivery of Fund shares will be settled through the DTC system. The means by which Fund Securities and Cash Component are to be delivered to the Authorized Participant by a fund are set forth in the AP Agreement, except to the extent the Distributor and the Authorized Participant otherwise agree. The identity and number of shares of the Redemption Securities change pursuant to, among other matters, changes in the composition of a fund’s portfolio and as rebalancing adjustments and corporate action events are reflected from time to time. The composition of the Redemption Securities may also change in response to adjustments to the weighting or composition of the component securities constituting a fund’s investments and may not be the same as the Deposit Securities.

Cash redemptions of Creation Units will be effected in essentially the same manner as in-kind redemptions. The Authorized Participant will receive the cash equivalent of Fund Securities as Redemption Cash plus or minus the same Cash Component.

The Manager or a subadviser, as applicable, on behalf of a fund, may sell investments denominated in foreign currencies and convert such proceeds into U.S. dollars at the applicable exchange rate and subject to the applicable spread for redemptions that are made in whole or in part for cash, including Redemption Cash. Those redeeming Creation Units of a fund bear the risk associated with changes in the currency exchange rate between the time they place their Redemption Order and the time that a fund converts any investments into U.S. dollars.

Placement of Redemption Orders. To initiate a redemption order for a Creation Unit, an Authorized Participant must submit to the Distributor or its agent an irrevocable order in proper form to redeem shares of a fund (a “Redemption Order”). Such Redemption Order must be received by the Distributor or its agent no later than the cut-off time designated by a fund (the “Cutoff Time”) on any Business Day to receive the applicable day’s NAV. Investors who are not Authorized Participants and seek to place a Redemption Order for a Creation Unit through an Authorized Participant should allow sufficient time to permit proper submission of the Redemption Order to the Distributor by the Cutoff Time on the applicable Business Day. Custom Redemption Orders, if accepted by a fund, must normally be received in proper form and accepted by the Trust at least two hours prior to Cutoff Time.

The AP Agreement sets forth the different methods whereby Authorized Participants can submit redemption requests. A redemption request is considered to be in proper form if a request in a form satisfactory to a fund is (1) received by the Distributor from an Authorized Participant on behalf of itself or another person within the time period set above, and (2) all the procedures and other requirements applicable to the method used by the Authorized Participant to submit the Redemption Order, such as, in the case of Redemption Orders submitted through the Transfer Agent’s (as defined below) website, the completion of all required fields, and provided that instructions as set forth in the AP Agreement are properly followed.

 

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Redemption Orders must be transmitted by an Authorized Participant by a method acceptable to the Distributor. Economic or market disruptions or changes, or telephone or other communication failure, may impede transmissions to an Authorized Participant. Redemption Orders to redeem shares of a fund that are submitted on the Business Day immediately preceding a holiday or a day (other than a weekend) when the securities markets in a foreign market in which a fund may invest are closed may be charged the maximum transaction fee; and those redeeming Creation Units will bear the risk of changes in the value of a fund’s investments and the currency exchange rate between the time they price their order and the time that a fund is able to convert its investments to cash in such markets. The Distributor, in its discretion, may permit the submission of Redemption Orders by or through an Authorized Participant via communication through a proprietary website maintained for this purpose. A redemption request, if accepted by the Trust, will be processed based on the next-calculated NAV.

Acceptance of Orders for, and Redemption of, Creation Units. All questions as to whether a Redemption Order has been submitted in proper form and the requisite number of Fund shares and transaction fees have been delivered shall be determined by a fund and a fund’s determination shall be final and binding.

The Fund reserves the absolute right to reject a Redemption Order if the Redemption Order is not in proper form. In addition, the right of redemption may be suspended or the date of payment postponed with respect to a fund (i) for any period during which the NYSE is closed (other than customary weekend and holiday closings), (ii) for any period during which trading on the NYSE is suspended or restricted, (iii) for any period during which an emergency exists as a result of which disposal of the shares of a fund’s portfolio securities or determination of its NAV is not reasonably practicable; or (iv) in such other circumstance as is permitted by the SEC. The Fund or Distributor will notify the Authorized Participant of such rejection, but a fund, Custodian, sub-custodian and Distributor shall not be liable for any failure to give such notification.

The payment by a fund of Fund Securities, including Redemption Securities and/or Redemption Cash, as applicable, and Cash Component will not be issued until the transfer of the Creation Unit(s) and the applicable redemption transaction fees has been completed. If the Transfer Agent does not receive the investor’s shares through DTC’s facilities and the applicable redemption transaction fees by the required time, the redemption request may be rejected.

To the extent contemplated by the AP Agreement, in the event the Authorized Participant has submitted a redemption request in proper form but is unable to transfer all or part of the Creation Unit to be redeemed to a fund’s Transfer Agent, the Transfer Agent will nonetheless accept the redemption request in reliance on the undertaking by the Authorized Participant to deliver the missing shares as soon as possible. Such undertaking may be secured by the Authorized Participant’s delivery and maintenance of collateral consisting of cash having a value (marked to market daily) of up to 115% of the value of the missing shares, which the Trust may change from time to time. The current procedures for collateralization of missing shares require, among other things, that any cash collateral shall be in the form of U.S. dollars in immediately available funds and shall be held by the Custodian and marked to market daily, and that the fees of the Custodian and any sub-custodians in respect of the delivery, maintenance and redelivery of the cash collateral shall be payable by the Authorized Participant. The AP Agreement will permit the Trust, on behalf of a fund, to purchase the missing Fund shares at any time and will subject the Authorized Participant to liability for any shortfall between the cost to the Trust of purchasing such shares and the value of the collateral.

 

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A redeeming Beneficial Owner or Authorized Participant acting on behalf of such Beneficial Owner must maintain appropriate security arrangements with a qualified broker-dealer, bank or other custody providers in each jurisdiction where Redemption Securities are customarily traded and will be delivered. If neither the redeeming Beneficial Owner nor the Authorized Participant acting on behalf of such redeeming Beneficial Owner has appropriate arrangements to take delivery of Redemption Securities in the applicable non-U.S. jurisdiction and it is not possible to make other such arrangements, or if it is not possible to effect deliveries of Redemption Securities in such jurisdiction, the Trust may in its sole discretion elect to redeem shares in Redemption Cash, and the redeeming Beneficial Owner will be required to receive its redemption proceeds as Redemption Cash.

In addition, because redemptions of shares for Redemption Securities will be subject to compliance with applicable U.S. federal and state securities laws, a fund (whether or not it otherwise permits cash redemptions) reserves the right to redeem Creation Units for cash to the extent that a fund cannot lawfully deliver specific Redemption Securities or cannot do so without first registering the security under such laws.

Once a fund has accepted a Redemption Order, upon the next determination of the NAV of the shares, a fund may confirm the redemption of a Creation Unit, against receipt of payment, at such NAV. The Transfer Agent will then transmit a confirmation of acceptance to the Authorized Participant that placed the Redemption Order. Deliveries of redemption proceeds by a fund typically are settled within one business day, but may be made up to seven days later, particularly in stressed market conditions. The Fund reserves the right to settle redemption transactions up to 15 days later to accommodate non-U.S. market holiday schedules (see “Postponement of Redemptions” below for further information), closures and settlement cycles, to account for different treatment among non-U.S. and U.S. markets of dividend record dates and dividend ex-dates (i.e., the last date the holder of a security can sell the security and still receive dividends payable on the security sold), and in certain other circumstances.

In certain cases, an Authorized Participant may create and redeem Creation Units on the same trade date. In these instances, a fund reserves the right to settle these transactions on a net basis or, in its sole discretion, to require a representation from the Authorized Participant that the creation and redemption transactions are for separate Beneficial Owners.

Redemption Transaction Fees. A standard redemption transaction fee is imposed to offset transfer and other costs associated with the redemption of Creation Units. The standard redemption transaction fee is charged to the Authorized Participant on the day such Authorized Participant redeems a Creation Unit, and is the same regardless of the number of Creation Units redeemed by an Authorized Participant on the applicable Business Day.

The Authorized Participant may also be required to pay a variable transaction fee (up to the maximum amount shown in the table below) to cover certain brokerage, tax, foreign exchange, execution, market impact and other costs and expenses. Authorized Participants will also bear the costs of transferring the Redemption Securities, including any stamp duty or other similar fees and expenses. Investors who use the services of a broker or other financial intermediary may be charged a fee for such services.

 

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The standard redemption transaction fee and maximum variable transaction fee for a Creation Unit are set forth below:

 

Fund   

STANDARD

TRANSACTION
FIXED FEE (In
Kind)

 

STANDARD

TRANSACTION
FIXED FEE

(In Cash)

 

MAXIMUM
VARIABLE

TRANSACTION
FEE*

[ ]

   $[ ]   $[ ]   2.00%

 

*

As a percentage of the value of the Creation Unit(s) redeemed.

The Manager may adjust the transaction fees from time to time based on actual experience.

Taxation on Creation and Redemptions of Creation Units. An Authorized Participant generally will recognize either gain or loss upon the exchange of Deposit Securities for Creation Units. This gain or loss will generally equal the difference between (i) the sum of the market value of the Creation Units at the time of the exchange and any net amount of cash received by the Authorized Participant in the exchange and (ii) the sum of the Authorized Participant’s aggregate basis in the Deposit Securities exchanged therefor and any net amount of cash paid for the Creation Units. However, the U.S. Internal Revenue Service may apply the wash sales rules to determine that any loss realized upon the exchange of Deposit Securities for Creation Units is not currently deductible. Authorized Participants should consult their own tax advisers.

Current U.S. federal tax laws dictate that capital gain or loss realized from the redemption of Creation Units will generally create long-term capital gain or loss if the Authorized Participant holds the Creation Units for more than one year, or short-term capital gain or loss if the Creation Units were held for one year or less, if the Creation Units are held as capital assets.

Postponement of Redemptions. For every occurrence of one or more intervening holidays in applicable non-U.S. markets, the redemption settlement cycle may be extended by the number of days of such intervening holidays. In addition to holidays, other unforeseeable closings in a non-U.S. market due to emergencies may also prevent the Trust from delivering securities within normal settlement cycle. In no event will the settlement cycle be longer than 15 calendar days.

The Fund reserves the right to suspend redemptions or postpone the date of payment for more than seven days (i) when the Exchange is closed (other than for customary weekend and holiday closings); (ii) when trading on the Exchange is restricted; (iii) when the SEC determines that an emergency exists so that disposal of a fund’s investments or determination of its NAV per share is not reasonably practicable; or (iv) by order of the SEC for protection of a fund’s shareholders.

 

  IX.

Additional Services to the Funds

Transfer Agent and Fund Accounting Services. U.S. Bancorp Global Fund Services, with its principal place of business at 615 East Michigan Street, Third Floor, Milwaukee, WI 52302, is the transfer and dividend disbursing agent (“Transfer Agent”), fund accountant and shareholder servicing agent for each fund.

Custodian. U.S. Bank, N.A., 1555 North RiverCenter Drive, Suite 302, Milwaukee, WI 53212, serves as custodian of each fund’s assets. The custodian also serves as the funds’ securities lending agent and provides portfolio accounting and certain other services for the funds.

 

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Legal Counsel. K&L Gates LLP, 1601 K Street NW, Washington, D.C. 20006, serves as counsel to the funds.

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm. [ ], [ ], is the independent registered public accounting firm for the funds.

Potential Liability

Delaware statutory trust law entitles shareholders to the same limitation of personal liability extended to stockholders of Delaware for-profit corporations. The Trust’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust provides that shareholders shall be entitled, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to the same limitation of personal liability as is extended under the Delaware General Corporation Law to shareholders of private corporations for profit.

Delaware law provides that, except to the extent otherwise provided in the governing instrument of a Delaware statutory trust, a trustee or any other person managing the trust, when acting in such capacity, will not be personally liable to any person other than the trust or a shareholder of the trust for any act, omission or obligation of the trust or any trustee thereof. The Agreement and Declaration of Trust of the Trust provides that trustees, officers, employees and agents of the trust are not personally liable for an obligation of the trust unless they have engaged in willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties of their office. The Trust’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust also states that, except as required by the 1940 Act, no trustee, officer, employee or agent of the trust shall owe any fiduciary duties to the trust or any series or to any shareholder or any other person.

 

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APPENDIX A

INVESTMENT TYPES GLOSSARY

Equity Securities:

Common Stocks. Common stocks represent the residual ownership interest in the issuer. They are entitled to the income and increase in the value of the assets and business of the entity after all of its obligations, including preferred stock, are satisfied. Common stocks generally have voting rights. Common stocks fluctuate in price in response to many factors including historical and prospective earnings of the issuer, the value of its assets, general economic conditions, interest rates, investor perceptions and market liquidity.

Convertible Securities. Convertible securities include corporate bonds, notes and preferred stock that can be converted into or exchanged for a prescribed amount of common stock of the same or a different issuer within a particular period of time at a specified price or formula. A convertible security entitles the holder to receive interest paid or accrued on debt or dividends paid on preferred stock until the convertible stock matures or is redeemed, converted or exchanged. While no securities investment is without some risk, investments in convertible securities generally entail less risk than the issuer’s common stock, although the extent to which such risk is reduced depends in large measure upon the degree to which the convertible security sells above its value as a fixed income security. The market value of convertible securities tends to decline as interest rates increase and, conversely, increases as interest rates decline. While convertible securities generally offer lower interest or dividend yields than nonconvertible debt securities of similar quality, they do enable the investor to benefit from increases in the market price of the underlying common stock. Please see the discussion of “Investment Grade/Lower Rated Securities” below for additional information.

Money Market Instruments. The funds intend to hold some cash, short-term debt obligations, government securities or other high-quality money market investments for reserves to cover redemptions and unanticipated expenses. The funds may also invest in shares of one or more money market funds, as described below. There may also be times when the funds attempt to respond to adverse market, economic, political or other conditions by investing a higher percentage of its assets in cash or in those types of money market investments for temporary, defensive purposes. During those times, each fund may not be able to pursue its investment objective or follow its principal investment strategies and, instead, will focus on preserving your investment. The types of short-term debt obligations, government securities or other high-quality money market investments readily changeable into cash in which a fund may invest are:

(1) direct obligations of the U.S. Government such as bills, notes and other debt securities issued by the U.S. Treasury;

(2) certificates of deposit, bankers’ acceptances and other short-term obligations issued domestically by U.S. commercial banks having assets of at least $1 billion and which are members of the FDIC or holding companies of such banks;

(3) commercial paper of companies rated P-2 or higher by Moody’s or A-2 or higher by S&P®, or if not rated by either Moody’s or S&P®, a company’s commercial paper may be purchased by a fund if the company has an outstanding bond issue rated Aa or higher by Moody’s or AA or higher by S&P®;

 

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(4) short-term debt securities that are non-convertible, have one year or less remaining to maturity at the date of purchase, and are rated Aa or higher by Moody’s or AA or higher by S&P®;

(5) negotiable certificates of deposit and other short-term debt obligations of savings and loan associations having assets of at least $1 billion and which are members of the Federal Home Loan Banks Association and insured by the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation; and

(6) repurchase agreements secured by issues of the U.S. Treasury or U.S. Government and other collateral acceptable to the Advisor.

Exchange-Traded Funds (“ETFs”) and Closed-End Funds. Closed-end funds and ETFs trade like stocks on major stock exchanges. Many ETFs are index funds. ETFs provide an inexpensive alternative for investing in whole indexes, industries or sectors. ETFs are also available for individual corporations, real estate investment trusts, international securities, bonds, and commodities. Unlike traditional mutual funds, ETFs and closed-end funds can be purchased throughout the normal trading day and the market price of the ETFs and closed-end fund shares may trade at a discount to their NAV. The shares of closed- end funds may involve the payment of substantial premiums to, and may sell at substantial discounts to, the value of the portfolio securities.

Preferred Stock. A preferred stock blends some of the characteristics of a bond and common stock. It can offer the higher yield of a bond and has priority over common stock in equity ownership but does not have the seniority of a bond, and its participation in the issuer’s growth may be limited. Preferred stock has preference over common stock in the receipt of dividends and in any residual assets after payment to creditors if the issuer is dissolved. Although the dividend is set at a fixed annual rate, in some circumstances it can be changed or omitted by the issuer.

Real Estate Investment Trusts (“REITs”). Equity REITs own real estate properties, and their revenue comes principally from rent. Mortgage REITs loan money to real estate owners, and their revenue comes principally from interest earned on their mortgage loans. Hybrid REITs combine characteristics of both equity and mortgage REITs. The value of an equity REIT may be affected by changes in the value of the underlying property, while a mortgage REIT may be affected by the quality of the credit extended. The performance of both types of REITs depends upon conditions in the real estate industry, management skills and the amount of cash flow. The risks associated with REITs include defaults by borrowers, self-liquidation, failure to qualify for tax-free pass-through of distributed net income and net realized gains under the Code, failure to qualify as an exempt entity under the 1940 Act and the fact that REITs are not diversified.

Master Limited Partnerships (“MLPs”). MLPs issue units that are registered with the SEC and are freely tradable on a securities exchange or in the OTC market. An MLP may have one or more general partners, who conduct the business, and one or more limited partners, who contribute capital. The general partner or partners are jointly and severally responsible for the liabilities of the MLP. An MLP also may be an entity similar to a limited partnership, such as an LLC, which has one or more managers or managing members and non-managing members (who are like limited partners).

Warrants and Rights. Warrants may be either perpetual or of limited duration but they usually do not have voting rights or pay dividends. The market price of warrants is usually significantly less than the current price of the underlying stock. Thus, there is a greater risk that warrants might drop in value at a faster rate than the underlying stock.

 

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Debt Securities:

Debt Securities. The market value of debt securities is influenced primarily by changes in the level of interest rates. Generally, as interest rates rise, the market value of debt securities decreases. Conversely, as interest rates fall, the market value of debt securities increases. Factors that could result in a rise in interest rates, and a decrease in the market value of debt securities, include an increase in inflation or inflation expectations, an increase in the rate of U.S. economic growth, an increase in the federal budget deficit or an increase in the price of commodities such as oil.

Corporate Debt Obligations. Corporate debt securities include corporate bonds, debentures, notes and other similar corporate debt instruments. Investors in corporate debt securities lend money to the issuing corporation in exchange for interest payments and repayment of the principal at a set maturity date. Rates on corporate debt securities are set according to prevailing interest rates at the time of the issue, the credit rating of the issuer, the length of the maturity and other terms of the security, such as a call feature. The rate of interest on a corporate debt security may be fixed, floating or variable, and may vary inversely with respect to a reference rate. Please see the discussion of “Investment Grade/Lower Rated Securities” below for additional information.

Fixed and Floating Rate Loans. Fixed and floating rate loans (“Loans”) are loans arranged through private negotiations between a corporate borrower or a foreign sovereign entity and one or more financial institutions (“Lenders”). Loans may be in the form of participations in Loans (“Participations”) and assignments of all or a portion of Loans from third parties (“Assignments”). These investments are considered to be investments in debt securities.

Foreign Debt Securities. A foreign debt security may have fixed and floating rate income securities (including emerging market securities), all or a portion of which may be non-U.S. dollar denominated and which include: (a) debt obligations issued or guaranteed by foreign national, provincial, state, municipal or other governments with taxing authority or by their agencies or instrumentalities; (b) debt obligations of supranational entities; (c) debt obligations of the U.S. Government issued in non-dollar securities; (d) debt obligations and other fixed income securities of foreign corporate issuers (both dollar and non-dollar denominated); and (e) U.S. corporate issuers (both Eurodollar and non-dollar denominated).

Investment Grade/Lower Rated Securities:

Investment Grade Securities. Investment grade securities include securities rated BBB or above by Standard & Poor’s (“S&P”), Baa or above by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”), or BBB or above by Fitch Ratings Ltd. (“Fitch”) or, if unrated, are deemed to be of comparable quality by a fund’s portfolio manager. Securities may be rated by other nationally recognized statistical rating organizations (“NRSROs”) and these ratings may be higher or lower. When ratings from multiple agencies are available, the highest is used, consistent with the funds’ portfolio investment processes. Credit quality ratings are subject to change without notice. For more information on S&P’s rating methodology, please visit standardandpoors.com and select “Understanding Ratings” under Rating Resources on the homepage. For more information on Moody’s rating methodology, please visit moodys.com and select “Rating Methodologies” under Research & Ratings on the homepage. For more information on Fitch’s rating methodology, please visit fitchratings.com and select “Ratings Definitions” at the bottom of the homepage.

 

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A Subadviser performs its own fundamental credit analysis of each security. As part of its fundamental credit analysis, a Subadviser considers various criteria, including industry specific actions, peer comparisons, payment ranking, and structure-specific characteristics. Any securities that are not rated by S&P, Moody’s, or Fitch are analyzed and monitored by a Subadviser on an ongoing basis. For these securities, a Subadviser uses its own credit analysis to assign ratings in categories similar to those of S&P or Moody’s. The use of similar categories is not an indication that a Subadviser’s credit analysis process is consistent or comparable with that of S&P’s, Moody’s, Fitch’s or any other NRSRO’s process were S&P, Moody’s, Fitch or any other NRSRO to rate the same security. Government securities that are issued or guaranteed as to principal and interest by the U.S. Government are not rated, but are treated by the funds as being rated AAA and Aaa for credit quality purposes.

Lower Rated / High Yield Securities. Lower rated/high-yield securities are securities rated below investment grade, i.e., rated below BBB by S&P, below Baa by Moody’s, or below BBB by Fitch, or unrated securities determined to be below investment grade by its portfolio manager. These securities are commonly referred to as “high yield securities” and are deemed to be predominantly speculative with respect to the issuer’s capacity to pay interest and repay principal and may involve major risk exposure to adverse conditions. These securities are subject to specific risks that may not be present with investments of higher grade securities.

Variable- or Floating-Rate Securities.

Variable-rate securities provide for automatic establishment of a new interest rate at fixed intervals (e.g., daily, monthly, semi-annually, etc.). Floating-rate securities generally provide for automatic adjustment of the interest rate whenever some specified interest rate index changes. The interest rate on variable- or floating-rate securities is ordinarily a percentage of a bank’s prime rate or is determined by reference to the 90-day U.S. Treasury bill rate, the rate of return on commercial paper or bank certificates of deposit, an index of short-term interest rates or some other objective measure.

Variable- or floating-rate securities frequently include a demand feature entitling the holder to sell the securities to the issuer at par. In many cases, the demand feature can be exercised at any time on seven days’ notice. In other cases, the demand feature is exercisable at any time on 30 days’ notice or on similar notice at intervals of not more than one year. Some securities which do not have variable or floating interest rates may be accompanied by puts producing similar results and price characteristics. When considering the maturity of any instrument which may be sold or put to the issuer or a third party, a fund may consider that instrument’s maturity to be shorter than its stated maturity.

Municipal Obligations:

Municipal obligations are issued by or on behalf of states, the District of Columbia and U.S. territories and possessions and their political subdivisions, agencies and instrumentalities. The interest on municipal obligations is generally excludable from gross income for federal income tax purposes (“tax-exempt”) but may be an item of tax preference for purposes of the federal alternative minimum tax. A fund will rely on an opinion of the issuer’s bond counsel at the time municipal obligations are issued to determine the excludability of interest thereon.

There are many different types of municipal obligations. The principal types include “general obligation” securities, which are backed by a municipality’s full taxing power, and “revenue”

 

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securities, which are backed only by the income from a specific project, facility or tax. Municipal obligations also include (1) private activity bonds (“PABs”), which are issued by or on behalf of public authorities but are not backed by the credit of any governmental or public authority, (2) “anticipation notes,” which are issued by municipalities in expectation of future proceeds from the issuance of bonds or from taxes or other revenues and are payable from those bond proceeds, taxes or revenues and (3) tax-exempt commercial paper, which is issued by municipalities to help finance short-term capital or operating requirements.

Short-Term Money Market Instruments:

Commercial Paper. Commercial paper includes notes, drafts or similar instruments payable on demand or having a maturity at the time of issuance not exceeding nine months, exclusive of days of grace or any renewal thereof. See Appendix B for a description of commercial paper ratings.

Repurchase and Reverse Repurchase Agreements:

Repurchase Agreements. A repurchase agreement is a transaction in which a fund purchases securities and commits to resell the securities to the original seller at an agreed upon date. The resale price reflects a market rate of interest that is unrelated to the coupon rate or maturity of the purchased securities.

U.S. Government and Zero Coupon Securities:

U.S. Government Securities. U.S. Government Securities are securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its agencies or instrumentalities. Some obligations issued by U.S. Government agencies and instrumentalities are supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury; others by the right of the issuer to borrow from the U.S. Treasury; others by discretionary authority of the U.S. Government to purchases certain obligations of the agency or instrumentality; and others only by the credit of the agency or instrumentality. Those securities bear fixed, floating or variable rates of interest. Interest may fluctuate based on generally recognized reference rates or the relationship of rates.

Zero Coupon and Step Coupon Securities and Pay-In-Kind Bonds. Zero coupon and step coupon securities are debt obligations that do not entitle the holder to any periodic payment of interest prior to maturity or a specified date when the securities begin paying current interest. Zero coupon and step coupon securities are issued and traded at a discount from their face amount or par value, which discount rate varies depending on the time remaining until cash payments begin, prevailing interest rates, liquidity of the security, and the perceived credit quality of the issuer.

Pay-in-kind bonds pay all or a portion of their interest in the form of debt or equity securities. Pay-in-kind bonds may also be issued by a wide variety of corporate and governmental issuers.

Foreign Securities Exposure:

Depositary Receipts. Sponsored or unsponsored American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”), European Depositary Receipts (“EDRs”), Global Depositary Receipts (“GDRs”), International Depositary Receipts (“IDRs”), Special Drawing Rights (“SDRs”) or other similar securities represent interests in or convertible into securities of foreign issuers (collectively, “Depositary Receipts”).

 

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Depositary Receipts are not necessarily denominated in the same currency as the underlying securities into which they may be converted and are subject to foreign securities risks, as discussed below.

EDRs and IDRs are receipts typically issued by a European bank or trust company evidencing ownership of the underlying foreign securities. GDRs are issued globally for trading in non-U.S. securities markets and evidence a similar ownership arrangement.

Euro/Yankee Bonds. A fund may invest in dollar-denominated bonds issued by foreign branches of domestic banks (“Eurobonds”) and dollar-denominated bonds issued by a U.S. branch of a foreign bank and sold in the U.S. (“Yankee bonds”).

Foreign Securities. The fund may invest in securities of companies that are organized in, based in, and/or have their primary listing on non-U.S. markets including emerging markets.

American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”):

Sponsored and unsponsored ADRs are receipts that represent interests in, or are convertible into, securities of foreign issuers. These receipts are not necessarily denominated in the same currency as the underlying securities into which they may be converted.

ADRs may be purchased through “sponsored” or “unsponsored” facilities and also include New York Shares (“NYRs”). A sponsored facility is established jointly by the issuer of the underlying security and a depository, whereas a depository may establish an unsponsored facility without participation by the issuer of the depository security. Generally, ADRs in registered form are designed for use in the U.S. securities market and ADRs in bearer form are designed for use outside the U.S. For purposes of certain investment limitations, ADRs are considered to be foreign securities and are subject to many of the risks inherent in investing in foreign securities, as discussed previously.

Derivatives - Futures, Forwards, Options and Hedging Transactions:

General Description. Certain financial instruments (“Derivatives”), include futures contracts (sometimes referred to as “futures”), options, options on futures and forward currency contracts, to attempt to hedge the fund’s investment portfolio as discussed below.

Hedging strategies can be broadly categorized as “short hedges” and “long hedges.” A short hedge is the purchase or sale of a Derivative intended partially or fully to offset potential declines in the value of one or more investments held in a fund’s investment portfolio. Thus, in a short hedge, a fund takes a position in a Derivative whose price is expected to move in the opposite direction of the price of the investment being hedged. A long hedge is the purchase or sale of a Derivative intended partially or fully to offset potential increases in the acquisition cost of one or more investments that the fund intends to acquire. Thus, in a long hedge, a fund takes a position in a Derivative whose price is expected to move in the same direction as the price of the prospective investment being hedged.

Derivatives on securities generally are used to hedge against price movements in one or more particular securities positions that a fund owns or intends to acquire. Derivatives on indices may be used to hedge broad market sectors.

 

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Options:

Options may include options on securities, equity and debt indices and currencies.

Futures

Characteristics of Options Trading. A call option gives the purchaser the right to buy, and obligates the writer to sell, the underlying investment at the agreed-upon price during the option period. A put option gives the purchaser the right to sell, and obligates the writer to buy, the underlying investment at the agreed-upon price during the option period. Purchasers of options pay an amount, known as a premium, to the option writer in exchange for the right under the option contract.

Guidelines and Characteristics of Futures Trading. The purchase of futures can serve as a long hedge, and the sale of futures can serve as a short hedge. Futures contracts can also be purchased and sold to attempt to enhance income or yield.

Stock and Bond Index Futures. A stock or bond index assigns relative values to the common stocks or bonds comprised in the index. In an index futures contract, a party agrees to take or make delivery of an amount of cash equal to a specified dollar amount times the difference between the index value at the close of the last trading day of the contract and the price at which the futures contract is originally struck. No physical delivery of the underlying securities in the index is made.

The risk of imperfect correlation between movements in the price of an index futures contract and movements in the price of the securities that are the subject of the hedge increases as the composition of a fund’s portfolio diverges from the securities included in the applicable index. The price of the index futures may move more than or less than the price of the securities being hedged. If the price of the futures contract moves less than the price of the securities that are the subject of the hedge, the hedge will not be fully effective but, if the price of the securities being hedged has moved in an unfavorable direction, the fund would be in a better position than if it had not hedged at all. If the price of the securities being hedged has moved in a favorable direction, this advantage will be partially offset by the futures contract. If the price of the futures contract moves more than the price of the securities, a fund will experience either a loss or a gain on the futures contract that will not be completely offset by movements in the price of the securities that are the subject of the hedge. To compensate for the imperfect correlation of movements in the price of the securities being hedged and movements in the price of the index futures contracts, a fund may buy or sell index futures contracts in a greater dollar amount than the dollar amount of securities being hedged if the historical volatility of the prices of such securities is more than the historical volatility of the index. It is also possible that, where a fund has sold futures contracts to hedge its securities against decline in the market, the market may advance and the value of securities held by the fund may decline. If this occurred, the fund would lose money on the futures contract and also experience a decline in value in its portfolio securities. However, while this could occur for a very brief period or to a very small degree, over time the value of a diversified portfolio of securities will tend to move in the same direction as the market indices upon which the futures contracts are based.

Where index futures contracts are purchased to hedge against a possible increase in the price of securities before a fund is able to invest in securities in an orderly fashion, it is possible that the market may decline instead. If a fund then concludes not to invest in securities at that time because of concern as to possible further market decline for other reasons, it will realize a loss on the futures contract that is not offset by a reduction in the price of the securities it had anticipated purchasing.

 

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Combined Transactions. A fund may purchase and write options in combination with each other, or in combination with futures or forward contracts, to adjust the risk and return characteristics of its overall position. For example, a fund may purchase a put option and write a call option on the same underlying instrument, in order to construct a combined position whose risk and return characteristics are similar to selling a futures contract. Another possible combined position would involve writing a call option at one strike price and buying a call option at a lower price, in order to reduce the risk of the written call option in the event of a substantial price increase. Because combined options positions involve multiple trades, they result in higher transaction costs and may be more difficult to open and close out.

A fund’s options and futures activities may affect its turnover rate and brokerage commission payments. The exercise of calls or puts written by a fund, and the sale or purchase of futures contracts, may cause it to sell or purchase related investments, thus increasing its turnover rate. Once a fund has received an exercise notice on an option it has written, it cannot effect a closing transaction in order to terminate its obligation under the option and must deliver or receive the underlying securities at the exercise price. The exercise of puts purchased by a fund may also cause the sale of related investments, and increasing turnover; although such exercise is within the fund’s control, holding a protective put might cause it to sell the related investments for reasons that would not exist in the absence of the put. A fund will pay a brokerage commission each time it buys or sells a put or call or purchases or sells a futures contract. Such commissions may be higher than those that would apply to direct purchases or sales.

Illiquid and Restricted Securities:

Illiquid securities are securities that are illiquid by virtue of the absence of a readily available market or legal or contractual restrictions on resale. Restricted securities may be sold only in privately negotiated transactions or in a public offering with respect to which a registration statement is in effect under the Securities Act of 1933. Not all restricted securities are deemed illiquid.

Index Securities:

Index Securities represent interests in a fixed portfolio of common stocks designed to track the price and dividend yield performance of a broad-based securities index, such as the Standard & Poor’s 500 Composite Stock Index (“S&P 500 Index”), but are traded on an exchange like shares of common stock. The value of Index Securities fluctuates in relation to changes in the value of the underlying portfolio of securities. However, the market price of Index Securities may not be equivalent to the pro rata value of the index it tracks. Index Securities are subject to the risks of an investment in a broadly based portfolio of common stocks.

When-Issued and Delayed Delivery Transactions:

These transactions involve a commitment by a fund to purchase or sell securities with payment and delivery to take place at a future date, typically one to two months after the date of the transaction. The payment obligations and interest rate are fixed at the time the buyer enters into the transaction.

 

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APPENDIX B

SHORT-TERM RATINGS

The rating services’ descriptions of commercial paper ratings in which the fund may invest are:

Description of Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”) Short-Term Ratings

Moody’s short-term ratings are opinions of the ability of issuers to honor short-term financial obligations. Ratings may be assigned to issuers, short-term programs or to individual short-term debt instruments. Such obligations generally have an original maturity not exceeding thirteen months, unless explicitly noted.

Moody’s employs the following designations to indicate the relative repayment ability of rated issuers:

P-1: Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-1 are rated in the highest category by Moody’s national scale and have a superior ability to repay short-term obligations.

P-2: Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-2 have a strong ability to repay short-term obligations.

P-3: Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-3 have an acceptable ability to repay short- term obligations.

NP: Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Not Prime do not fall within any of the Prime rating categories.

Description of S&P Global Ratings’s Short-Term Issue Ratings

An S&P Global Ratings issue credit rating is a forward-looking opinion about the creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to a specific financial obligation, a specific class of financial obligations, or a specific financial program (including ratings on medium-term note programs and commercial paper programs). It takes into consideration the creditworthiness of guarantors, insurers, or other forms of credit enhancement on the obligation and takes into account the currency in which the obligation is denominated. The opinion evaluates S&P Global Ratings’s view of the obligor’s capacity and willingness to meet its financial commitments as they come due, and this opinion may assess terms, such as collateral security and subordination, which could affect ultimate payment in the event of default. The issue credit rating is not a recommendation to purchase, sell, or hold a financial obligation, inasmuch as it does not comment as to market price or suitability for a particular investor.

Issue credit ratings are based on current information furnished by the obligors or obtained by S&P Global from other sources it considers reliable. S&P Global Ratings does not perform an audit in connection with any credit rating and may, on occasion, rely on unaudited financial information. Credit ratings may be changed, suspended, or withdrawn at any time.

 

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Short-term ratings are generally assigned to those obligations considered short-term in the relevant market, typically with an original maturity of no more than 365 days. Short-term ratings are also used to indicate the creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to put features on long-term obligations. The result is a dual rating, in which the short-term rating addresses the put feature, in addition to the usual long-term rating.

A-1: A short-term obligation rated ‘A-1’ is rated in the highest category by S&P Global Ratings’s national scale. The obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is strong. Within this category, certain obligations are designated with a plus sign (+). This indicates that the obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitment on these obligations is extremely strong.

A-2: A short-term obligation rated ‘A-2’ is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than obligations in higher rating categories. However, the obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is satisfactory.

A-3: A short-term obligation rated ‘A-3’ exhibits adequate protection parameters. However, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to weaken an obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitments on the obligation.

B: A short-term obligation rated ‘B’ is regarded as vulnerable and has significant speculative characteristics. The obligor currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitments; however, it faces major ongoing uncertainties that could lead to the obligor’s inadequate capacity to meet its financial commitments.

C: A short-term obligation rated ‘C’ is currently vulnerable to nonpayment and is dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions for the obligor to meet its financial commitments on the obligation.

SD and D: A short-term obligation rated ‘SD’ (selective default) or ‘D’ is in default or in breach of an imputed promise. For non-hybrid capital instruments, the ‘D’ rating category is used when payments on an obligation are not made on the date due, unless S&P Global Ratings believes that such payments will be made within any stated grace period. However, any stated grace period longer than five business days will be treated as five business days. The ‘D’ rating also will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of a similar action and where default on an obligation is a virtual certainty, for example due to automatic stay provisions. An obligation’s rating is lowered to ‘D’ if it is subject to a distressed debt restructuring. A ‘SD’ rating is assigned when the obligor has selectively defaulted on a specific issue or class of obligations but it will continue to meet its payment obligations on other issues or classes of obligations in a timely matter.

Note: Dual Ratings. Dual ratings may be assigned to debt issues that have a put option or demand feature. The first component of the rating addresses the likelihood of repayment of principal and interest as due, and the second component of the rating addresses only the demand feature. The first component of the rating can relate to either a short-term or long-term transaction and accordingly use either short-term or long-term rating symbols. The second component of the rating relates to the put option and is assigned a short-term rating symbol (for example, ‘AAA/A-1+’ or ‘A-1+/A-1’). With U.S. municipal short-term demand debt, the U.S. municipal short-term note rating symbols are used for the first component of the rating (for example, ‘SP-1+/A-1+’).

 

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Description of Fitch’s Short-Term Issuer Ratings

A short-term issuer or obligation rating is based in all cases on the short-term vulnerability to default of the rated entity or security stream and relates to the capacity to meet financial obligations in accordance with the documentation governing the relevant obligation. Short-term deposit ratings may be adjusted for loss severity. Short-Term Ratings are assigned to obligations whose initial maturity is viewed as “short term” based on market convention. Typically, this means up to 13 months for corporate, sovereign, and structured obligations, and up to 36 months for obligations in U.S. public finance markets.

F1: Highest short-term credit quality assigned by Fitch’s national scale.

Indicates the strongest intrinsic capacity for timely payment of financial commitments; may have an added “+” to denote any exceptionally strong credit feature.

F2: Good short-term credit quality.

Good intrinsic capacity for timely payment of financial commitments.

F3: Fair short-term credit quality.

The intrinsic capacity for timely payment of financial commitments is adequate.

B: Speculative short-term credit quality.

Minimal capacity for timely payment of financial commitments, plus heightened vulnerability to near term adverse changes in financial and economic conditions.

C: High short-term default risk.

Default is a real possibility.

RD: Restricted default.

Indicates an entity that has defaulted on one or more of its financial commitments, although it continues to meet other financial obligations. Typically applicable to entity ratings only.

D: Default

Indicates a broad-based default event for an entity, or the default of a short-term obligation.

LONG-TERM RATINGS

The rating services’ descriptions of corporate debt ratings in which the fund may invest are:

Description of Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. Long-Term Corporate Obligation Ratings

Moody’s long-term obligation ratings are opinions of the relative credit risk of fixed-income obligations with an original maturity of one year or more. They address the possibility that a financial obligation will not be honored as promised. Such ratings reflect both the likelihood of default or impairment on contractual financial obligations and any financial loss suffered in the event of default or impairment.

 

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Aaa: Obligations rated Aaa are judged to be of the highest quality by Moody’s national scale, subject to the lowest level of credit risk.

Aa: Obligations rated Aa are judged to be of high quality and are subject to very low credit risk.

A: Obligations rated A are judged to be upper-medium grade and are subject to low credit risk.

Baa: Obligations rated Baa are subject to moderate credit risk and as such may possess certain speculative characteristics.

Ba: Obligations rated Ba are judged to be speculative and are subject to substantial credit risk.

B: Obligations rated B are considered speculative and are subject to high credit risk.

Caa: Obligations rated Caa are judged to be speculative of poor standing and are subject to very high credit risk.

Ca: Obligations rated Ca are highly speculative and are likely in, or very near, default, with some prospect of recovery of principal and interest.

C: Obligations rated C are the lowest rated and are typically in default, with little prospect for recovery of principal or interest.

Note: Moody’s appends numerical modifiers 1, 2, and 3 to each generic rating classification from Aa through Caa. The modifier 1 indicates that the obligation ranks in the higher end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and the modifier 3 indicates a ranking in the lower end of that generic rating category. Additionally, a “(hyb)” indicator is appended to all ratings of hybrid securities issued by banks, insurers, finance companies, and securities firms. By their terms, hybrid securities allow for the omission of scheduled dividends, interest, or principal payments, which can potentially result in impairment if such an omission occurs. Hybrid securities may also be subject to contractually allowable write-downs of principal that could result in impairment. Together with the hybrid indicator, the long-term obligation rating assigned to a hybrid security is an expression of the relative credit risk associated with that security.

Description of S&P Global Ratings’s Long-Term Issue Credit Ratings

Issue ratings are an assessment of default risk, but may incorporate an assessment of relative seniority or ultimate recovery in the event of default. Junior obligations are typically rated lower than senior obligations, to reflect the lower priority in bankruptcy, as noted above. (Such differentiation may apply when an entity has both senior and subordinated obligations, secured and unsecured obligations, or operating company and holding company obligations.)

Issue credit ratings are based, in varying degrees, on S&P Global Ratings’ analysis of the following considerations:

 

   

Likelihood of payment—the capacity and willingness of the obligor to meet its financial commitments on an obligation in accordance with the terms of the obligation;

 

   

Nature of and provisions of the obligation, and the promise S&P Global Ratings imputes; and

 

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Protection afforded by, and relative position of, the obligation in the event of bankruptcy, reorganization, or other arrangement under the laws of bankruptcy and other laws affecting creditors’ rights.

AAA: An obligation rated ‘AAA’ has the highest rating assigned by S&P Global Ratings. The obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitments on the obligation is extremely strong.

AA: An obligation rated ‘AA’ differs from the highest-rated obligations only to a small degree. The obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitments on the obligation is very strong.

A: An obligation rated ‘A’ is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than obligors in higher-rated categories. However, the obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitments on the obligation is still strong.

BBB: An obligation rated ‘BBB’ exhibits adequate protection parameters. However, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to weaken the obligor’s capacity of the obligor to meet its financial commitments on the obligation.

Note: BB, B, CCC, CC, and C. Obligations rated ‘BB’, ‘B’, ‘CCC’, ‘CC’, and ‘C’ are regarded as having significant speculative characteristics. ‘BB’ indicates the least degree of speculation and ‘CC’ the highest. While such obligations will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these may be outweighed by large uncertainties or major exposure to adverse conditions.

BB: An obligation rated ‘BB’ is less vulnerable to nonpayment than other speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial, or economic conditions that could lead to the obligor’s inadequate capacity to meet its financial commitments on the obligation.

B: An obligation rated ‘B’ is more vulnerable to nonpayment than obligations rated ‘BB’, but the obligor currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitments on the obligation. Adverse business, financial, or economic conditions will likely impair the obligor’s capacity or willingness to meet its financial commitments on the obligation.

CCC: An obligation rated ‘CCC’ is currently vulnerable to nonpayment, and is dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions for the obligor to meet its financial commitments on the obligation. In the event of adverse business, financial, or economic conditions, the obligor is not likely to have the capacity to meet its financial commitments on the obligation.

CC: An obligation rated ‘CC’ is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment. The ‘CC’ rating is used when a default has not yet occurred, but S&P Global Ratings expects default to be a virtual certainty, regardless of the anticipated time to default.

C: An obligation rated ‘C’ is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment, and the obligation is expected to have lower relative seniority or lower ultimate recovery compared to obligations that are rated higher.

SD and D: An obligation rated ‘SD’ (selective default) or ‘D’ is in default or in breach of an imputed promise. For non-hybrid capital instruments, the ‘D’ rating category is used when payments

 

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on an obligation are not made on the date due, unless S&P Global Ratings believes that such payments will be made within five business days in the absence of a stated grace period or within the earlier of the stated grace period or 30 calendar days. The ‘D’ rating also will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of similar action and where default on an obligation is a virtual certainty, for example due to automatic stay provisions. An ‘SD’ rating is assigned when S&P Global Ratings believes that the obligor has selectively defaulted on a specific issue or class of obligations but it will continue to meet its payment obligations on other issues or classes of obligations in a timely manner. A rating on an obligor is lowered to ‘D’ or ‘SD’ if it is conducting a distressed debt restructuring.

Note: Plus (+) or minus (-). The ratings from ‘AA’ to ‘CCC’ may be modified by the addition of a plus (+) or minus (-) sign to show relative standing within the rating categories.

Description of Fitch’s Long-Term Issuer Credit Ratings

Rated entities in a number of sectors, including financial and non-financial corporations, sovereigns, insurance companies and certain sectors within public finance, are generally assigned Issuer Default Ratings (IDRs). IDRs opine on an entity’s relative vulnerability to default (including by way of a distressed debt exchange) on financial obligations. The threshold default risk addressed by the IDR is generally that of the financial obligations whose non-payment would best reflect the uncured failure of that entity. As such, IDRs also address relative vulnerability to bankruptcy, administrative receivership or similar concepts.

In aggregate, IDRs provide an ordinal ranking of issuers based on the agency’s view of their relative vulnerability to default, rather than a prediction of a specific percentage likelihood of default.

AAA: Highest credit quality assigned by Fitch’s national scale.

‘AAA’ ratings denote the lowest expectation of default risk. They are assigned only in cases of exceptionally strong capacity for payment of financial commitments. This capacity is highly unlikely to be adversely affected by foreseeable events.

AA: Very high credit quality.

‘AA’ ratings denote expectations of very low default risk. They indicate very strong capacity for payment of financial commitments. This capacity is not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable events.

A: High credit quality.

‘A’ ratings denote expectations of low default risk. The capacity for payment of financial commitments is considered strong. This capacity may, nevertheless, be more vulnerable to adverse business or economic conditions than is the case for higher ratings.

BBB: Good credit quality.

‘BBB’ ratings indicate that expectations of default risk are currently low. The capacity for payment of financial commitments is considered adequate but adverse business or economic conditions are more likely to impair this capacity.

 

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BB: Speculative.

‘BB’ ratings indicate an elevated vulnerability to default risk, particularly in the event of adverse changes in business or economic conditions over time; however, business or financial flexibility exists that supports the servicing of financial commitments.

B: Highly speculative.

‘B’ ratings indicate that material default risk is present, but a limited margin of safety remains. Financial commitments are currently being met; however, capacity for continued payment is vulnerable to deterioration in the business and economic environment.

CCC: Substantial credit risk.

Very low margin for safety.

Default is a real possibility.

CC: Very high levels of credit risk.

Default of some kind appears probable.

C: Near default.

A default or default-like process has begun, or the issuer is in standstill, or, for a closed funding vehicle, payment capacity is irrevocably impaired. Conditions that are indicative of a ‘C’ category rating for an issuer include:

a. the issuer has entered into a grace or cure period following non-payment of a material financial obligation;

b. the issuer has entered into a temporary negotiated waiver or standstill agreement following a payment default on a material financial obligation;

c. the formal announcement by the issuer or their agent of a distressed debt exchange; or

d. a closed financing vehicle where payment capacity is irrevocably impaired such that it is not expected to pay interest and/or principal in full during the life of the transaction, but where no payment default is imminent.

RD: Restricted default.

‘RD’ ratings indicate an issuer that in Fitch Ratings’ opinion has experienced an uncured payment default or distressed debt exchange on a bond, loan or other material financial obligation, but which has not entered into bankruptcy filings, administration, receivership, liquidation or other formal winding-up procedure, and which has not otherwise ceased operating. This would include:

a. the selective payment default on a specific class or currency of debt;

b. the uncured expiry of any applicable grace period, cure period or default forbearance period following a payment default on a bank loan, capital markets security or other material financial obligation;

 

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c. the extension of multiple waivers or forbearance periods upon a payment default on one or more material financial obligations, either in series or in parallel; ordinary execution of a distressed debt exchange on one or more material financial obligations.

d. execution of a distressed debt exchange on one or more material financial obligations.

D: Default.

‘D’ ratings indicate an issuer that in Fitch Ratings’ opinion has entered into bankruptcy filings, administration, receivership, liquidation or other formal winding-up procedure, or that has otherwise ceased business.

Default ratings are not assigned prospectively to entities or their obligations; within this context, non-payment on an instrument that contains a deferral feature or grace period will generally not be considered a default until after the expiration of the deferral or grace period, unless a default is otherwise driven by bankruptcy or other similar circumstance, or by a distressed debt exchange.

In all cases, the assignment of a default rating reflects the agency’s opinion as to the most appropriate rating category consistent with the rest of its universe of ratings, and may differ from the definition of default under the terms of an issuer’s financial obligations or local commercial practice.

Note:

The modifiers “+” or “-” may be appended to a rating to denote relative status within major rating categories. Such suffixes are not added to the ‘AAA’ Long-Term IDR category, or to Long-Term IDR categories below ‘B’.

 

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PART C. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 28. Exhibits

 

(a)    (i)    Certificate of Trust, dated May 5, 2017, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No.  88 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A, File No. 033-57986, filed previously on June 30, 2017
   (ii)    Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust, dated August 16, 2024— filed herewith
(b)       Amended and Restated By-laws, dated August 16, 2024 – filed herewith
(c)       Shareholders’ rights are contained in Articles III, IV, VI, VII, IX, X and XI of the Registrant’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust and Articles III, VII and IX of the Registrant’s By-laws
(d)    (i)    Investment Advisory Agreement between Registrant and Carillon Tower Advisers, Inc. (“Carillon Tower”), dated November  20, 2020, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 100 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A, File No.  033-57986, filed previously on February 26, 2021 (“PEA No. 100”)
   (ii)    Amended Schedule A to Investment Advisory Agreement between Registrant and Carillon Tower, dated April  26, 2024, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 113 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A, File No.  033-57986, filed previously on April 24, 2024 (“PEA No. 113”)
   (iii)    Investment Advisory Agreement between Registrant and Carillon Tower with respect to Exchange-Traded Funds, dated [ ], 2025 — to be filed by subsequent amendment
   (iv)    Subadvisory Agreement between Carillon Tower and ClariVest Asset Management LLC (“ClariVest”) with respect to Carillon ClariVest Capital Appreciation Fund, dated August 14, 2020, is incorporated by reference to PEA No. 100
   (v)    Subadvisory Agreement between Carillon Tower and ClariVest with respect to Carillon ClariVest International Stock Fund, dated August  14, 2020, is incorporated by reference to PEA No. 100
   (vi)    Amended Schedule A to Subadvisory Agreement between Carillon Tower and ClariVest with respect to Carillon ClariVest International Stock Fund, dated March 1, 2022, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 104 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A, File No. 033-57986, filed previously on February 25, 2022 (“PEA No. 104”)
   (vii)    Subadvisory Agreement between Carillon Tower and Eagle Asset Management, Inc. (“Eagle”), dated November  17, 2017, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 93 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A, File No.  033-57986, filed previously on December 22, 2017 (“PEA No. 93”)
   (viii)    Subadvisory Agreement between Carillon Tower and Scout Investments, Inc. (“Scout Investments”), dated November  20, 2020, is incorporated by reference to PEA No. 100
   (ix)    Amended Schedule A to Subadvisory Agreement between Carillon Tower and Scout Investments, dated March  1, 2022, is incorporated by reference to PEA No. 104
   (x)    Subadvisory Agreement between Carillon Tower and Chartwell Investment Partners, LLC (“Chartwell”), dated July  1, 2022, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 109 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A, File No.  033-57986, filed previously on February 24, 2023
   (xi)    Amended Schedule A to Subadvisory Agreement between Carillon Tower and Chartwell, dated April  26, 2024, is incorporated by reference to PEA No. 113


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   (xii)    Subadvisory Agreement between Carillon Tower and Chartwell with respect to Exchange-Traded Funds, dated [ ], 2025 — to be filed by subsequent amendment
   (xiii)    Subadvisory Agreement between Carillon Tower and Eagle with respect to Exchange-Traded Funds, dated [ ], 2025 — to be filed by subsequent amendment
   (xiv)    Subadvisory Agreement between Carillon Tower and Tidal Investments LLC (“Tidal”), dated [ ], 2025 — to be filed by subsequent amendment
   (xv)    Expense Limitation Agreement between Registrant and Carillon Tower with respect to Carillon Chartwell Mid Cap Value Fund, Carillon Chartwell Small Cap Growth Fund, Carillon Chartwell Small Cap Value Fund, Carillon Chartwell Real Income Fund and Carillon Chartwell Short Duration High Yield Fund, dated November 17, 2023, is incorporated by reference to PEA No. 113
   (xvi)    Expense Limitation Agreement between Registrant and Carillon Tower with respect to Carillon ClariVest Capital Appreciation Fund, Carillon ClariVest International Stock Fund, Carillon Eagle Growth & Income Fund, Carillon Eagle Mid Cap Growth Fund, Carillon Eagle Small Cap Growth Fund, Carillon Scout Mid Cap Fund, Carillon Scout Small Cap Fund, Carillon Reams Core Bond Fund, Carillon Reams Core Plus Bond Fund and Carillon Reams Unconstrained Bond Fund, dated November 17, 2023, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 112 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A, File No. 033-57986, filed previously on February 26, 2024
   (xvii)    Expense Limitation Agreement between Registrant and Carillon Tower with respect to RJ Chartwell Premium Income ETF, RJ Eagle Municipal Income ETF, RJ Eagle Vertical Income ETF, and RJ Eagle GCM Dividend Select Income ETF, dated [ ], 2025 — to be filed by subsequent amendment
(e)    (i)    Distribution Agreement between Registrant and Carillon Fund Distributors, Inc. (“CFD”), dated November  18, 2017, is incorporated by reference to PEA No. 93
   (ii)    Amended Schedule A to Distribution Agreement between Registrant and CFD, dated April  26, 2024, is incorporated by reference to PEA No. 113
   (iii)    Distribution Agreement between Registrant and Quasar Distributors, LLC (“Quasar”), dated [ ], 2025 — to be filed by subsequent amendment
(f)       Bonus, profit sharing or pension plans — none
(g)    (i)    Custody Agreement between Registrant and U.S. Bank National Association (“U.S. Bank”), dated August  31, 2015, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 84 to the Trust’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A, File No.  033-57986, filed previously on February 29, 2016 (“PEA No. 84”)
   (ii)    Assignment and Second Amendment to the Custody Agreement between Registrant and U.S. Bank, dated November  17, 2017, is incorporated by reference to PEA No. 93
   (iii)    Third Amendment to the Custody Agreement between Registrant and U.S. Bank, dated April 18, 2018 — to be filed by subsequent amendment
   (iv)    Custody Agreement between Registrant and U.S. Bank with respect to Exchange-Traded Funds, dated [ ], 2025 — to be filed by subsequent amendment
(h)    (i)    Transfer Agent Servicing Agreement between Registrant and U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (“USBFS”), dated August  31, 2015, is incorporated by reference to PEA No. 84
   (ii)    Assignment and First Amendment to the Transfer Agent Servicing Agreement between Registrant and USBFS, dated November  17, 2017, is incorporated by reference to PEA No. 93
   (iii)    Second Amendment to the Transfer Agent Servicing Agreement between Registrant and USBFS, dated April 23, 2018 — to be filed by subsequent amendment
   (iv)    Third Amendment to the Transfer Agent Servicing Agreement between Registrant and USBFS, dated January 25, 2019 — to be filed by subsequent amendment
   (v)    Transfer Agent Servicing Agreement between Registrant and USBFS with respect to Exchange-Traded Funds, dated [ ], 2025 — to be filed by subsequent amendment
   (vi)    Administration Agreement between Registrant and Carillon Tower, dated November 18, 2017, is incorporated by reference to PEA No. 93
   (vii)    Amended Schedule A and Schedule B to Administration Agreement between Registrant and Carillon Tower, dated April  26, 2024, is incorporated by reference to PEA No. 113
   (viii)    Administration Agreement between Registrant and Carillon Tower with respect to Exchange-Traded Funds, dated [ ], 2025 — to be filed by subsequent amendment


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   (ix)    Fund Sub-Administration Servicing Agreement between Eagle and USBFS, dated August  31, 2015, is incorporated by reference to PEA No. 84
   (x)    Assignment and Second Amendment to the Fund Sub-Administration Servicing Agreement between Eagle and USBFS, dated November 17, 2017, is incorporated by reference to PEA No. 93
   (xi)    Fund Sub-Administration Servicing Agreement between Eagle and USBFS with respect to Exchange-Traded Funds, dated [ ], 2025 — to be filed by subsequent amendment
   (xii)    Fund Accounting Servicing Agreement between Registrant and USBFS, dated August 31, 2015, is incorporated by reference to PEA No. 84
   (xiii)    Assignment and Second Amendment to the Fund Accounting Servicing Agreement between Registrant and USBFS, dated November  17, 2017, is incorporated by reference to PEA No. 93
   (xiv)    Fund Accounting Servicing Agreement between Registrant and USBFS with respect to Exchange-Traded Funds, dated [ ], 2025 — to be filed by subsequent amendment
   (xv)    Securities Lending Agreement between U.S. Bank and Carillon Series Trust, dated May  15, 2019, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 98 to the Trust’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A, File No.  033-57986, filed previously on February 27, 2020
   (xvi)    Amended Exhibit A to Securities Lending Agreement between U.S. Bank and Carillon Series Trust, dated April  26, 2024, is incorporated by reference to PEA No. 113
   (xvii)    Form of Fund of Funds Investment Agreement among BlackRock ETF Trust, BlackRock ETF Trust II, iShares Trust, iShares, Inc., iShares U.S. ETF Trust and Carillon Series Trust, is incorporated by reference to PEA No. 104
   (xviii)    Form of Authorized Participant Agreement, dated [ ], 2025 — to be filed by subsequent amendment
(i)       Opinion and consent of counsel — to be filed by subsequent amendment
(j)       Consent of Independent Registered Certified Public Accounting Firm — none
(k)       Financial statements omitted from prospectus — none
(l)       Letter of investment intent, dated March 8, 1993, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No.  10 to the Trust’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A, SEC File No. 033-57986, filed previously on November 30, 1995
(m)    (i)    Class A Distribution Plan Pursuant to Rule 12b-1, dated November  18, 2017, is incorporated by reference to PEA No. 93
   (ii)    Amended and Restated Schedule A to Class  A Distribution Plan Pursuant to Rule 12b-1, dated April 26, 2024, is incorporated by reference to PEA No. 113
   (iii)    Class C Distribution Plan Pursuant to Rule 12b-1, dated November  18, 2017, is incorporated by reference to PEA No. 93
   (iv)    Amended and Restated Schedule A to Class  C Distribution Plan Pursuant to Rule 12b-1, dated April 26, 2024, is incorporated by reference to PEA No. 113
   (v)    Class I Distribution and Service Plan Pursuant to Rule 12b-1, dated November  18, 2017, is incorporated by reference to PEA No. 93
   (vi)    Class  R-6 Distribution and Service Plan Pursuant to Rule 12b-1, dated November 18, 2017, is incorporated by reference to PEA No. 93
   (vii)    Distribution Plan Pursuant to Rule 12b-1 with respect to Exchange-Traded Funds, dated [ ], 2025 — to be filed by subsequent amendment
(n)    (i)    Multiple Class Plan pursuant to Rule 18f-3, dated November  18, 2017, is incorporated by reference to PEA No. 93
   (ii)    Amended and Restated Multiple Class Plan pursuant to Rule 18f-3, dated November  19, 2021, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 102 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A, File No.  033-57986, filed previously on January 31, 2022 (“PEA No. 102”)


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   (iii)    Amended and Restated Appendix A to Amended and Restated Multiple Class  Plan pursuant to Rule 18f-3, dated April 26, 2024, is incorporated by reference to PEA No. 113
(p)    (i)    Code of Ethics for Carillon Tower, Eagle, CFD and Carillon Series Trust, dated December  31, 2021, is incorporated by reference to PEA No. 104
   (ii)    Code of Ethics for ClariVest, dated October 1, 2020, is incorporated by reference to PEA No. 100
   (iii)    Code of Ethics for Scout Investments, dated August 1, 2020, is incorporated by reference to PEA No. 100
   (iv)    Code of Ethics for Chartwell, dated February 1, 2023, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No.  110 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A, File No. 033-57986, filed previously on April 26, 2023
   (v)    Code of Ethics for Tidal, dated [ ] — to be filed by subsequent amendment
Other Exhibits
      Powers of Attorney, dated December 8, 2021, is incorporated by reference to PEA No. 102

Item 29. Persons Controlled by or under Common Control with Registrant

None

Item 30. Indemnification

Article IX, Section 9.2 of the Trust’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust provides that:

(a) Subject to the exceptions and limitations contained in paragraph (b) below, every person who is or has been a Trustee or an officer or employee of the Trust or is or was serving at the request of the Trust as a trustee, director, officer, employee or agent of another organization in which the Trust has any interest as a shareholder, creditor or otherwise (a “Covered Person”) shall be indemnified by the Trust to the fullest extent permitted by law against liability and against all expenses reasonably incurred or paid by him in connection with any claim, action, suit or proceeding in which he becomes involved as a party or otherwise by virtue of being or having been a Covered Person and against amounts paid or incurred by him in the settlement thereof. As used herein, the words “claim”, “action”, “suit” or “proceeding” shall apply to all claims, actions, suits or proceedings (civil, criminal, investigative or other, including appeals), actual or threatened, and the words “liability” and “expenses” shall include, without limitation, attorney’s fees, costs, judgments, amounts paid in settlement, fines, penalties and other liabilities whatsoever.

(b) To the extent required under the 1940 Act, but only to such extent, no indemnification shall be provided hereunder to a Covered Person: (i) who shall have been adjudicated by a court or body before which the proceeding was brought to be liable to the Trust or its Shareholders by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of his duties expressly set forth herein; or (ii) in the event of a settlement, unless there has been a determination that such Covered Person did not engage in willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office (A) by the court or other body approving the settlement, (B) by at least a majority of those Trustees who are neither interested persons of the Trust nor parties to the matter based upon a review of readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial-type inquiry), or (C) by written opinion of independent legal counsel based upon a review of readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial-type inquiry).

(c) To the extent that any determination is required to be made as to whether a Covered Person engaged in conduct for which indemnification is not provided as described herein, or as to whether there is reason to believe that a Covered Person ultimately will be found entitled to indemnification, the person or persons making the determination shall afford the Covered Person a rebuttable presumption that the Covered Person has not engaged in such conduct and that there is reason to believe that the Covered Person ultimately will be found entitled to indemnification.


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(d) To the maximum extent permitted by law, expenses in connection with the preparation and presentation of a defense to any claim, action, suit or proceeding of the character described in paragraph (a) of this Section 9.2 shall be paid by the Trust from time to time prior to final disposition thereof upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such Covered Person that such amount will be paid over by him to the Trust if it is ultimately determined that he is not entitled to indemnification under this Section 9.2; provided, however, that any such advancement will be made in accordance with any conditions required by the Commission. The advancement of any expenses pursuant to this paragraph (d) shall under no circumstances be considered a “loan” under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 or for any other reason.

(e) Any repeal or modification of this Article IX or adoption or modification of any other provision of this Declaration of Trust inconsistent with this Article IX shall be prospective only to the extent that such repeal or modification would, if applied retrospectively, adversely affect any limitation on the liability of any Covered Person or indemnification or right to advancement of expenses available to any Covered Person with respect to any act or omission that occurred prior to such repeal, modification or adoption.

(f) Notwithstanding any other provision in this Declaration of Trust to the contrary, any liability and/or expense against which any Covered Person is indemnified under this Section 9.2 and any advancement of expenses that any Covered Person is entitled to be paid under paragraph (d) shall be deemed to be joint and several obligations of the Trust and each Series, and the assets of the Trust and each Series shall be subject to the claims of any Covered Person therefor under this Article IX; provided that (i) any such liability, expense or obligation may be allocated and charged by the Trustees between or among the Trust and/or any one or more Series (and Classes) in such manner as the Trustees in their sole discretion deem fair and equitable; and (ii) the Trustees may determine that any such liability, expense, or obligation should not be allocated to one or more Series (and Classes), and such Series or Classes shall not be liable therefor as provided under Section 3.2(a).

(g) The rights of indemnification herein provided may be insured against by policies maintained by the Trust, shall be severable, shall not be exclusive of or affect any other rights to which any Covered Person may now or hereafter be entitled, and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of a Covered Person.

(h) Nothing contained herein shall affect any rights to indemnification to which any Covered Person or other person may be entitled by contract or otherwise under law or prevent the Trust from entering into any contract to provide indemnification to any Covered Person or other person. Without limiting the foregoing, the Trust may, in connection with any transaction permitted by this Declaration of Trust, including the acquisition of assets subject to liabilities or a merger or consolidation pursuant to Section 10.2 hereof, assume the obligation to indemnify any person, including a Covered Person, or otherwise contract to provide such indemnification, and such indemnification shall not be subject to the terms of this Article IX unless otherwise required under applicable law.

Article IX, Section 9.1 of the Trust’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust further provides that:

(a) Except as required by the 1940 Act, no Trustee, officer, employee or agent of the Trust shall owe any fiduciary duties to the Trust or any Series or to any Shareholder or any other person. The Trustees, officers, employees and agents of the Trust shall only have the duty to perform their respective obligations expressly set forth herein in a manner that does not constitute willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of their respective duties as a Trustee, officer, employee or agent expressly set forth in this Declaration of Trust.

(b) To the extent that, at law (common or statutory) or in equity, the Trustees, officers, employees or agents of the Trust otherwise have duties (including fiduciary duties) and liabilities relating thereto, such duties (including fiduciary duties) and liabilities are eliminated and replaced by the duties and liabilities of the Trustees, officers, employees and agents of the Trust as expressly set forth herein

(c) Except as otherwise expressly set forth herein, the officers, employees and agents of the Trust shall not have any personal liability to any person other than the Trust or its Shareholders for any act, omission or obligation of the Trust or any Trustee. No officer, employee or agent of the Trust shall be liable to the Trust or its Shareholders for any act or omission or any conduct whatsoever; provided that nothing contained herein shall protect any officer, employee or agent against any liability to the Trust or its Shareholders to which he would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of his duties as an officer, employee or agent as expressly set forth herein.


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(d) A Trustee shall be liable for his own willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of his duties expressly set forth herein, and for nothing else, and shall not be liable for errors of judgment or mistakes of fact or law. Subject to the foregoing: (i) the Trustees shall not be responsible or liable in any event for any neglect or wrongdoing of any other person, including any officer, agent, employee, independent contractor or consultant, nor shall any Trustee be responsible for the act or omission of any other Trustee; (ii) the Trustees may rely upon advice of legal counsel or other experts and shall be under no liability for any act or omission in accordance with such advice or for failing to follow such advice; and (iii) the Trustees shall be entitled to rely upon the records of the Trust and upon information, opinions, reports or statements presented by another Trustee or any officer, employee or agent of the Trust, or by any other person, as to matters reasonably believed to be within such person’s professional or expert competence. The appointment, designation or identification of a Trustee as an expert on any topic or in any area (including an audit committee financial expert), or any other special appointment, designation or identification of a Trustee, shall not impose on that Trustee any standard of care or liability that is greater than that imposed on him as a Trustee in the absence of the appointment, designation or identification, and no Trustee who has special skills or expertise, or is appointed, designated or identified as aforesaid, shall be held to a higher standard of care by virtue thereof. The Trustees shall not be required to give any bond as such, nor any surety if a bond is obtained.

According to Article XI, Section 11.1 of the Trust’s Declaration of Trust, the Trust is a trust, not a partnership. Trustees are not liable personally to any person extending credit to, contracting with or having any claim against the Trust or any Series. A Trustee, however, is not protected from liability due to willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office.

Paragraph 8 of the Investment Advisory Agreement provides that Carillon Tower shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust or any Series in connection with the matters to which the Advisory Agreement relate except a loss resulting from the willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on its part in the performance of its duties or from reckless disregard by it of its obligations and duties under the Advisory Agreement. Any person, even though also an officer, partner, employee, or agent of Carillon Tower, who may be or become an officer, Board member, employee or agent of the Trust shall be deemed, when rendering services to the Trust or acting in any business of the Trust, to be rendering such services to or acting solely for the Trust and not as an officer, partner, employee, or agent or one under the control or direction of Carillon Tower even though paid by it.

Paragraph 9 of the Subadvisory Agreements with ClariVest provides that, in the absence of its willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations and duties hereunder, the Subadviser shall not be subject to any liability to Carillon Tower, the Trust or their directors, Trustees, officers or shareholders, for any act or omission in the course of, or connected with, rendering services under the Subadvisory Agreement. However, the Subadviser shall indemnify and hold harmless such parties from any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) which arise or result from the Subadviser’s willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its duties under the Subadvisory Agreement.

Paragraph 9 of the Subadvisory Agreement with Eagle provides that, in the absence of its willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations and duties hereunder, the Subadviser shall not be subject to any liability to Carillon Tower, the Trust or their directors, Trustees, officers or shareholders, for any act or omission in the course of, or connected with, rendering services hereunder. However, the Subadviser shall indemnify and hold harmless such parties from any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) which arise or result from the Subadviser’s willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its duties hereunder.

Paragraph 9 of the Subadvisory Agreement with Scout Investments provides that, in the absence of its willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations and duties hereunder, the Subadviser shall not be subject to any liability to Carillon Tower, the Trust or their directors, Trustees, officers or shareholders, for any act or omission in the course of, or connected with, rendering services hereunder. However, the Subadviser shall indemnify and hold harmless such parties from any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) which arise or result from the Subadviser’s willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its duties hereunder.


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Paragraph 9 of the Subadvisory Agreement with Chartwell provides that, in the absence of its willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations and duties hereunder, the Subadviser shall not be subject to any liability to Carillon Tower, the Trust or their directors, Trustees, officers or shareholders, for any act or omission in the course of, or connected with, rendering services under the Subadvisory Agreement. However, the Subadviser shall indemnify and hold harmless such parties from any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) which arise or result from the Subadviser’s willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its duties under the Subadvisory Agreement.

Paragraph 9 of the Distribution Agreement with CFD provides that the Trust agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Distributor, its several officers and directors, and any person who controls the Distributor within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act from and against any and all claims, demands, liabilities and expenses (including the cost of investigating or defending such claims, demands or liabilities and any counsel fees incurred in connection therewith) which the Distributor, its officers or directors, or any such controlling person may incur under the 1933 Act or under common law or otherwise arising out of or based upon any alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, Prospectus or Statement of Additional Information or arising out of or based upon any alleged omission to state a material fact required to be stated in either thereof or necessary to make the statements in either thereof not misleading, provided that in no event shall anything contained in the Distribution Agreement be construed so as to protect the Distributor against any liability to the Trust or its shareholders to which the Distributor would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, or gross negligence in the performance of its duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under the Distribution Agreement. The Trust shall not indemnify the Distributor for certain conduct, including any alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in information furnished in writing by the Distributor to the Trust for use in the Registration Statement, Prospectus or Statement of Additional Information or arising out of or based upon any alleged omission to state a material fact in connection with such information required to be stated in the Registration Statement, Prospectus or Statement of Additional Information or necessary to make such information not misleading. The Distributor agrees that it shall look only to the assets of a particular Series, as applicable, and not to any other Series for satisfaction of any obligation created by this Section or otherwise arising under the Distribution Agreement.

Paragraph 12 of the Administration Agreement states that the Administrator shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust or any Series in connection with the matters to which the Administration Agreement relate except a loss resulting from the willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on its part in the performance of its duties or from reckless disregard by it of its obligations and duties under the Administration Agreement. Any person, even though also an officer, partner, employee, or agent of the Administrator, who may be or become an officer, trustee, employee or agent of the Trust shall be deemed, when rendering services to the Trust or acting in any business of the Trust, to be rendering such services to or acting solely for the Trust and not as an officer, partner, employee, or agent or one under the control or direction of the Administrator even though paid by it.

Section 6.A. of the Sub-Administration Servicing Agreement with USBFS, dated August 31, 2015, provides that USBFS shall at all times act in good faith and exercise reasonable care and due diligence in the performance of its duties under this Agreement. USBFS shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by Carillon Tower in connection with its duties under this Agreement, including losses resulting from mechanical breakdowns or the failure of communication or power supplies beyond USBFS’ reasonable control, except a loss arising out of or relating to USBFS’ refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement or from its bad faith, negligence, or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, if USBFS has acted in good faith and exercised reasonable care and due diligence in the performance of its duties under this Agreement, Carillon Tower shall indemnify and hold harmless USBFS from and against any and all third party claims, demands, losses, expenses, and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs) that USBFS may sustain or incur or that may be asserted against USBFS by any person arising out of any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in performing the services hereunder (i) in accordance with the foregoing standards, or (ii) in reliance upon any written or oral instruction provided to USBFS by any duly authorized officer of Carillon Tower, or any duly authorized officer of a Trust approved by the Trust’s Board of Trustees, except for any and all claims, demands, losses, expenses, and liabilities arising out of or relating to USBFS’ refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement or from its bad faith, negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement. This indemnity shall be a continuing obligation of


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Carillon Tower, its successors and assigns, notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement. As used in this paragraph, the term “USBFS” shall include USBFS’ directors, officers and employees USBFS shall indemnify and hold Carillon Tower harmless from and against any and all third party claims, demands, losses, expenses, and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs) that Carillon Tower may sustain or incur or that may be asserted against Carillon Tower by any person arising out of or related to any action taken or omitted to be taken by USBFS as a result of USBFS’ refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement, or from its bad faith, negligence, or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement, or from any allegations that the services provided by USBFS misappropriated, infringes and/or violates and/or Carillon Tower’s or Trusts’ use of USBFS’ services in accordance with the terms of this Agreement constitutes a misappropriation, infringement and/or violation of any intellectual property rights of any party. This indemnity shall be a continuing obligation of USBFS, its successors and assigns, notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement. As used in this paragraph, the term “Carillon Tower” shall include its directors, officers and employees.

Neither party to this Agreement shall be liable to the other party for consequential, special or punitive damages under any provision of this Agreement.

Section 9.01 of the Custody Agreement with U.S. Bank, dated August 31, 2015, provides that the Custodian shall act on good faith and exercise reasonable care and diligence such as a person having responsibility for the provision of such services to a management investment company, registered under the 1940 Act would exercise in the performance of its duties under this Agreement. The Custodian shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trusts in connection with its duties under this Agreement, except a loss arising out of or relating to the Custodian’s (or a Sub-Custodian’s) refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement (or any sub-custody agreement) or from its (or a Sub-Custodian’s) bad faith, negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement (or any sub-custody agreement). The Custodian shall be entitled to rely on and may act upon advice of counsel on all matters, and shall be without liability for any action reasonably taken or omitted pursuant to such advice. The Custodian shall promptly notify the Trusts of any action taken or omitted by the Custodian pursuant to advice of counsel.

Section 7.A. of the Transfer Agent Servicing Agreement with USBFS, dated August 31, 2015, provides that USBFS shall at all times act in good faith and exercise reasonable care and due diligence in the performance of its duties under this Agreement. USBFS shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trusts in connection with its duties under this Agreement, including losses resulting from mechanical breakdowns or the failure of communication or power supplies beyond USBFS’s reasonable control, except a loss arising out of or relating to USBFS’s refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement or from its bad faith, negligence, or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, if USBFS acted in good faith and exercised reasonable care and due diligence in the performance of its duties under this Agreement, the Trust shall indemnify and hold harmless USBFS from and against any and all third party claims, demands, losses, expenses, and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs) that USBFS may sustain or incur or that may be asserted against USBFS by any person arising out of any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in performing the services hereunder (i) in accordance with the foregoing standards, or (ii) in reliance upon any written or oral instruction provided to USBFS by any duly authorized officer of the Trust, as approved by its Board of Trustees (the “Board of Trustees”), except for any and all claims, demands, losses, expenses, and liabilities arising out of or relating to USBFS’s refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement or from its bad faith, negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement. This indemnity shall be a continuing obligation of the Trust, its successors and assigns, notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement. As used in this paragraph, the term “USBFS” shall include USBFS’s directors, officers and employees.

USBFS shall indemnify and hold the Trust harmless from and against any and all third party claims, demands, losses, expenses, and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs) that the Trust may sustain or incur or that may be asserted against the Trust by any person arising out of or related to any action taken or omitted to be taken by USBFS as a result of USBFS’s refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement, or from its bad faith, negligence, or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement, or from any allegations that the services provided by USBFS misappropriated, infringes and/or violates and/or the Trust’s use of the USBFS services in accordance with the terms of this Agreement constitutes a misappropriation, infringement and/or violation of any intellectual property right of any party. This indemnity shall be a continuing obligation of USBFS, its successors and assigns, notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement. As used in this paragraph, the term “Trust” shall include the Carillon Family of Funds’ trustees, officers and employees.


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Neither party to this Agreement shall be liable to the other party for consequential, special or punitive damages under any provision of this Agreement.

Section 9.A of the Fund Accounting Services Agreement with USBFS, dated August 31, 2015, provides that USBFS shall at all times act in good faith and exercise reasonable care and due diligence in the performance of its duties under this Agreement. Neither USBFS nor its suppliers shall be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trusts or any third party in connection with its duties under this Agreement, including losses resulting from mechanical breakdowns or the failure of communication or power supplies beyond USBFS’ reasonable control, except a loss arising out of or relating to USBFS’ refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement or from its bad faith, negligence, or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement or its suppliers’ bad faith, negligence, or willful misconduct. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, if USBFS acted in good faith and exercised reasonable care and due diligence in the performance of its duties under this Agreement, the Trust shall indemnify and hold harmless USBFS and its suppliers from and against any and all third party claims, demands, losses, expenses, and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs) that USBFS may sustain or incur or that may be asserted against USBFS by any person arising out of or related to (X) any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in performing the services hereunder (i) in accordance with the foregoing standards, or (ii) in reliance upon any written or oral instruction provided to USBFS by any duly authorized officer of the Trust, as approved by its Board of Trustees, or (Y) the Data, or any information, service, report, analysis or publication derived therefrom, except for any and all claims, demands, losses, expenses, and liabilities arising out of or relating to USBFS’ refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement or from its bad faith, negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement or its suppliers’ bad faith, negligence, or willful misconduct. This indemnity shall be a continuing obligation of the Trust, its successors and assigns, notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement. As used in this paragraph, the term “USBFS” shall include USBFS’ directors, officers and employees.

The Trust acknowledges that the Data are intended for use as an aid to institutional investors, registered brokers or professionals of similar sophistication in making informed judgments concerning securities. The Trust accepts responsibility for, and acknowledges it exercises its own independent judgment in, its selection of the Data, its selection of the use or intended use of such, and any results obtained. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to be a waiver of any rights existing under applicable law for the protection of investors.

USBFS shall indemnify and hold the Trust harmless from and against any and all third party claims, demands, losses, expenses, and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs) that the Trust may sustain or incur or that may be asserted against the Trust by any person arising out of or related to any action taken or omitted to be taken by USBFS as a result of USBFS’ refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement, or from its bad faith, negligence, or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement, or from any allegations that the services or Data provided by USBFS misappropriated, infringes and/or violates and/or the Trust’s use of the services or Data provided by USBFS in accordance with the terms of this Agreement constitutes a misappropriation infringement and/or violation of any intellectual property right of any party. This indemnity shall be a continuing obligation of USBFS, its successors and assigns, notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement. As used in this paragraph, the term “Trust” shall include the Carillon Family of Funds’ trustees, officers and employees.

Item 31.

I. Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser

Carillon Tower Advisers, Inc. (“Carillon Tower”) is a Florida corporation and a registered investment adviser that offers investment management services. Carillon Tower provides investment advisory services to all Funds of the Trust. Carillon Tower’s offices are located at 880 Carillon Parkway, St. Petersburg, Florida 33716. Information as to the directors and officers of Carillon Tower is included in its current Form ADV filed with the SEC (File No. 801-100356). Raymond James Financial, Inc. (“RJF”) owns all shares of stock of Carillon Tower.


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II. Business and Other Connections of Subadvisers

ClariVest Asset Management LLC (“ClariVest”), 3611 Valley Centre Drive, Suite 100, San Diego, CA 92130, is a Delaware limited liability company that offers subadvisory services and is a registered investment adviser. ClariVest provides subadvisory services to Carillon ClariVest Capital Appreciation Fund and Carillon ClariVest International Stock Fund. Information as to the officers and directors of ClariVest is included in the current Form ADV filed with the SEC (File No. 801-66386). Eagle (as defined below) owns all shares of stock of ClariVest.

Eagle Asset Management, Inc. (“Eagle”), 880 Carillon Parkway, St. Petersburg, Florida 33716, is a Florida corporation and a registered investment adviser that offers subadvisory services. Eagle provides subadvisory services to Carillon Eagle Growth & Income Fund, Carillon Eagle Mid Cap Growth Fund, Carillon Eagle Small Cap Growth Fund, RJ Eagle Municipal Income ETF, RJ Eagle Vertical Income ETF, and RJ Eagle GCM Dividend Select Income ETF. Information as to the officers and directors of Eagle is included in its current Form ADV filed with the SEC (File No. 801-21343). RJF owns all shares of stock of Eagle.

Scout Investments, Inc. (“Scout Investments”), 1201 Walnut Street, 21st Floor, Kansas City, MO 64106, is a Missouri corporation and a registered investment adviser that offers investment advisory and subadvisory services. Scout Investments provides subadvisory services to Carillon Reams Core Bond Fund, Carillon Reams Core Plus Bond Fund, Carillon Scout Mid Cap Fund, Carillon Scout Small Cap Fund and Carillon Reams Unconstrained Bond Fund. Information as to the officers and directors of Scout Investments is included in its current Form ADV filed with the SEC (File No. 801-60188). RJF owns all shares of stock of Scout Investments.

Chartwell Investment Partners (“Chartwell”), 1205 Westlakes Drive, Suite 100, Berwyn, PA 19312, is a Pennsylvania limited liability company and SEC registered investment adviser that offers subadvisory services to open-end and closed-end funds as well as investment advisory services to institutional and high net worth clients. Chartwell provides subadvisory services to Carillon Chartwell Mid Cap Value Fund, Carillon Chartwell Small Cap Growth Fund, Carillon Chartwell Small Cap Value Fund, Carillon Chartwell Real Income Fund, Carillon Chartwell Short Duration High Yield Fund and RJ Chartwell Premium Income ETF. Information as to the officers and directors of Chartwell is included in the current Form ADV filed with the SEC (File No. 801-54124). RJF owns all shares of stock of Chartwell.

Tidal Investments LLC (“Tidal”), 234 West Florida Street, Suite 203, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53204 is a Florida limited liability corporation and SEC registered investment adviser that offers investment advisory and subadvisory services. Tidal provides subadvisory services to RJ Chartwell Premium Income ETF and RJ Eagle GCM Dividend Select Income ETF. Information as to the officers and directors of Tidal is included in its current Form ADV filed with the SEC (File No. 801-76857).

Item 32. Principal Underwriter

(a)(1) CFD, 880 Carillon Parkway, St. Petersburg, Florida 33716, is a principal underwriter for the Carillon ClariVest Capital Appreciation Fund, Carillon ClariVest International Stock Fund, Carillon Eagle Growth & Income Fund, Carillon Eagle Mid Cap Growth Fund, Carillon Eagle Small Cap Growth Fund, Carillon Scout Mid Cap Fund, Carillon Scout Small Cap Fund, Carillon Reams Core Bond Fund, Carillon Reams Core Plus Bond Fund, Carillon Reams Unconstrained Bond Fund, Carillon Chartwell Real Income Fund, Carillon Chartwell Short Duration High Yield Fund, Carillon Chartwell Mid Cap Value Fund, Carillon Chartwell Small Cap Growth Fund and Carillon Chartwell Small Cap Value Fund. Eagle owns all shares of stock of CFD.

(a)(2) Quasar, Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, ME 04101, is a principal underwriter for the RJ Chartwell Premium Income ETF, RJ Eagle Municipal Income ETF, RJ Eagle Vertical Income ETF and RJ Eagle GCM Dividend Select Income ETF. Quasar serves as the principal underwriter for the following investment companies registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended:

 

1.

Advisor Managed Portfolios

 

2.

Capital Advisors Growth Fund, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

3.

Chase Growth Fund, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

4.

Davidson Multi Cap Equity Fund, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

5.

Ecofin Tax-Exempt Private Credit Fund, Inc.

 

6.

Edgar Lomax Value Fund, Series of Advisors Series Trust


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7.

First Sentier American Listed Infrastructure Fund, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

8.

First Sentier Global Listed Infrastructure Fund, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

9.

Huber Large Cap Value Fund, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

10.

Huber Mid Cap Value Fund, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

11.

Huber Select Large Cap Value Fund, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

12.

Huber Small Cap Value Fund, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

13.

Logan Capital Broad Innovative Growth ETF, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

14.

Medalist Partners MBS Total Return Fund, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

15.

Medalist Partners Short Duration Fund, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

16.

O’Shaughnessy Market Leaders Value Fund, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

17.

PIA BBB Bond Fund, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

18.

PIA High Yield (MACS) Fund, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

19.

PIA High Yield Fund, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

20.

PIA MBS Bond Fund, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

21.

PIA Short-Term Securities Fund, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

22.

Poplar Forest Cornerstone Fund, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

23.

Poplar Forest Partners Fund, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

24.

Pzena Emerging Markets Value Fund, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

25.

Pzena International Small Cap Value Fund, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

26.

Pzena International Value Fund, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

27.

Pzena Mid Cap Value Fund, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

28.

Pzena Small Cap Value Fund, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

29.

Reverb ETF, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

30.

Scharf Fund, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

31.

Scharf Global Opportunity Fund, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

32.

Scharf Multi-Asset Opportunity Fund, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

33.

Shenkman Capital Floating Rate High Income Fund, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

34.

Shenkman Capital Short Duration High Income Fund, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

35.

VegTech Plant-based Innovation & Climate ETF, Series of Advisors Series Trust

 

36.

The Aegis Funds

 

37.

Allied Asset Advisors Funds

 

38.

Angel Oak Funds Trust

 

39.

Angel Oak Strategic Credit Fund

 

40.

Brookfield Infrastructure Income Fund Inc.

 

41.

Brookfield Investment Funds

 

42.

Buffalo Funds

 

43.

DoubleLine Funds Trust

 

44.

EA Series Trust (f/k/a Alpha Architect ETF Trust)

 

45.

Ecofin Tax-Advantaged Social Impact Fund, Inc.

 

46.

AAM Bahl & Gaynor Small/Mid Cap Income Growth ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

47.

AAM Brentview Dividend Growth ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

48.

AAM Low Duration Preferred and Income Securities ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

49.

AAM S&P 500 High Dividend Value ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

50.

AAM Sawgrass U.S. Large Cap Quality Growth ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

51.

AAM Sawgrass U.S. Small Cap Quality Growth ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

52.

AAM SLC Low Duration Income ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

53.

AAM Transformers ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

54.

Aptus Collared Investment Opportunity ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

55.

Aptus Defined Risk ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

56.

Aptus Drawdown Managed Equity ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

57.

Aptus Enhanced Yield ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

58.

Aptus International Enhanced Yield ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

59.

Aptus Large Cap Enhanced Yield ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

60.

Aptus Large Cap Upside ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

61.

Bahl & Gaynor Dividend ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

62.

Bahl & Gaynor Income Growth ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions


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63.

Bahl & Gaynor Small Cap Dividend ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

64.

BTD Capital Fund, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

65.

Carbon Strategy ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

66.

ClearShares OCIO ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

67.

ClearShares Piton Intermediate Fixed Income Fund, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

68.

ClearShares Ultra-Short Maturity ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

69.

Distillate International Fundamental Stability & Value ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

70.

Distillate Small/Mid Cash Flow ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

71.

Distillate U.S. Fundamental Stability & Value ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

72.

ETFB Green SRI REITs ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

73.

Hoya Capital High Dividend Yield ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

74.

Hoya Capital Housing ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

75.

LHA Market State Alpha Seeker ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

76.

LHA Market State Tactical Beta ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

77.

LHA Market State Tactical Q ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

78.

LHA Risk-Managed Income ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

79.

McElhenny Sheffield Managed Risk ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

80.

NETLease Corporate Real Estate ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

81.

Opus Small Cap Value ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

82.

Range Cancer Therapeutics ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

83.

Roundhill Acquirers Deep Value ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

84.

The Acquirers Fund, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

85.

The Brinsmere Fund — Conservative ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

86.

The Brinsmere Fund — Growth ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

87.

U.S. Global GO GOLD and Precious Metal Miners ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

88.

U.S. Global JETS ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

89.

U.S. Global Sea to Sky Cargo ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

90.

U.S. Global Technology and Aerospace & Defense ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

91.

US Vegan Climate ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

92.

Vest 10 Year Interest Rate Hedge ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

93.

Vest 2 Year Interest Rate Hedge ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions

 

94.

First American Funds Trust

 

95.

FundX Investment Trust

 

96.

The Glenmede Fund, Inc.

 

97.

The GoodHaven Funds Trust

 

98.

Harding, Loevner Funds, Inc.

 

99.

Hennessy Funds Trust

 

100.

Horizon Funds

 

101.

Hotchkis & Wiley Funds

 

102.

Intrepid Capital Management Funds Trust

 

103.

Jacob Funds Inc.

 

104.

The Jensen Quality Growth Fund Inc.

 

105.

Kirr, Marbach Partners Funds, Inc.

 

106.

Leuthold Funds, Inc.

 

107.

Core Alternative ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust

 

108.

Wahed Dow Jones Islamic World ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust

 

109.

Wahed FTSE USA Shariah ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust

 

110.

LKCM Funds

 

111.

LoCorr Investment Trust

 

112.

MainGate Trust

 

113.

ATAC Rotation Fund, Series of Managed Portfolio Series

 

114.

Coho Relative Value Equity Fund, Series of Managed Portfolio Series

 

115.

Coho Relative Value ESG Fund, Series of Managed Portfolio Series

 

116.

Cove Street Capital Small Cap Value Fund, Series of Managed Portfolio Series

 

117.

Ecofin Global Water ESG Fund, Series of Managed Portfolio Series

 

118.

Jackson Square Large-Cap Growth Fund, Series of Managed Portfolio Series


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119.

Jackson Square SMID-Cap Growth Fund, Series of Managed Portfolio Series

 

120.

Kensington Active Advantage Fund, Series of Managed Portfolio Series

 

121.

Kensington Defender Fund, Series of Managed Portfolio Series

 

122.

Kensington Dynamic Growth Fund, Series of Managed Portfolio Series

 

123.

Kensington Hedged Premium Income ETF, Series of Managed Portfolio Series

 

124.

Kensington Managed Income Fund, Series of Managed Portfolio Series

 

125.

LK Balanced Fund, Series of Managed Portfolio Series

 

126.

Muhlenkamp Fund, Series of Managed Portfolio Series

 

127.

Nuance Concentrated Value Fund, Series of Managed Portfolio Series

 

128.

Nuance Mid Cap Value Fund, Series of Managed Portfolio Series

 

129.

Olstein All Cap Value Fund, Series of Managed Portfolio Series

 

130.

Olstein Strategic Opportunities Fund, Series of Managed Portfolio Series

 

131.

Port Street Quality Growth Fund, Series of Managed Portfolio Series

 

132.

Principal Street High Income Municipal Fund, Series of Managed Portfolio Series

 

133.

Principal Street Short Term Municipal Fund, Series of Managed Portfolio Series

 

134.

Reinhart Genesis PMV Fund, Series of Managed Portfolio Series

 

135.

Reinhart International PMV Fund, Series of Managed Portfolio Series

 

136.

Reinhart Mid Cap PMV Fund, Series of Managed Portfolio Series

 

137.

Tortoise Energy Infrastructure and Income Fund, Series of Managed Portfolio Series

 

138.

Tortoise Energy Infrastructure Total Return Fund, Series of Managed Portfolio Series

 

139.

Tortoise North American Pipeline Fund, Series of Managed Portfolio Series

 

140.

Tremblant Global ETF, Series of Managed Portfolio Series

 

141.

Greenspring Income Opportunities Fund, Series of Manager Directed Portfolios

 

142.

Hood River International Opportunity Fund, Series of Manager Directed Portfolios

 

143.

Hood River New Opportunities Fund, Series of Manager Directed Portfolios

 

144.

Hood River Small-Cap Growth Fund, Series of Manager Directed Portfolios

 

145.

Mar Vista Strategic Growth Fund, Series of Manager Directed Portfolios

 

146.

SanJac Alpha Core Plus Bond ETF, Series of Manager Directed Portfolios

 

147.

SanJac Alpha Low Duration ETF, Series of Manager Directed Portfolios

 

148.

SWP Growth & Income ETF, Series of Manager Directed Portfolios

 

149.

Vert Global Sustainable Real Estate ETF, Series of Manager Directed Portfolios

 

150.

Mason Capital Fund Trust

 

151.

Matrix Advisors Funds Trust

 

152.

Matrix Advisors Value Fund, Inc.

 

153.

Monetta Trust

 

154.

Nicholas Equity Income Fund, Inc.

 

155.

Nicholas Fund, Inc.

 

156.

Nicholas II, Inc.

 

157.

Nicholas Limited Edition, Inc.

 

158.

Oaktree Diversified Income Fund Inc.

 

159.

Permanent Portfolio Family of Funds

 

160.

Perritt Funds, Inc.

 

161.

Procure ETF Trust II

 

162.

Professionally Managed Portfolios

 

163.

Prospector Funds, Inc.

 

164.

Provident Mutual Funds, Inc.

 

165.

Abbey Capital Futures Strategy Fund, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

166.

Abbey Capital Multi-Asset Fund, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

167.

Adara Smaller Companies Fund, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

168.

Aquarius International Fund, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

169.

Boston Partners All Cap Value Fund, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

170.

Boston Partners Emerging Markets Dynamic Equity Fund, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

171.

Boston Partners Global Equity Fund, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

172.

Boston Partners Global Sustainability Fund, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

173.

Boston Partners Long/Short Equity Fund, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

174.

Boston Partners Long/Short Research Fund, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.


Table of Contents
175.

Boston Partners Small Cap Value Fund II, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

176.

Campbell Systematic Macro Fund, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

177.

F/m 10-Year Investment Grade Corporate Bond ETF, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

178.

F/m 2-Year Investment Grade Corporate Bond ETF, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

179.

F/m 3-Year Investment Grade Corporate Bond ETF, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

180.

F/m Emerald Life Sciences Innovation ETF, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

181.

F/m Opportunistic Income ETF, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

182.

Motley Fool 100 Index ETF, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

183.

Motley Fool Capital Efficiency 100 Index ETF, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

184.

Motley Fool Global Opportunities ETF, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

185.

Motley Fool Mid-Cap Growth ETF, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

186.

Motley Fool Next Index ETF, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

187.

Motley Fool Small-Cap Growth ETF, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

188.

Optima Strategic Credit Fund, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

189.

SGI Dynamic Tactical ETF, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

190.

SGI Enhanced Core ETF, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

191.

SGI Enhanced Global Income ETF, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

192.

SGI Global Equity Fund, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

193.

SGI Peak Growth Fund, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

194.

SGI Prudent Growth Fund, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

195.

SGI Small Cap Core Fund, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

196.

SGI U.S. Large Cap Core ETF, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

197.

SGI U.S. Large Cap Equity Fund, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

198.

SGI U.S. Small Cap Equity Fund, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

199.

US Treasury 10 Year Note ETF, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

200.

US Treasury 12 Month Bill ETF, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

201.

US Treasury 2 Year Note ETF, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

202.

US Treasury 20 Year Bond ETF, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

203.

US Treasury 3 Month Bill ETF, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

204.

US Treasury 3 Year Note ETF, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

205.

US Treasury 30 Year Bond ETF, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

206.

US Treasury 5 Year Note ETF, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

207.

US Treasury 6 Month Bill ETF, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

208.

US Treasury 7 Year Note ETF, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

209.

WPG Partners Select Hedged Fund, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

210.

WPG Partners Select Small Cap Value Fund, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

211.

WPG Partners Small Cap Value Diversified Fund, Series of The RBB Fund, Inc.

 

212.

The RBB Fund Trust

 

213.

RBC Funds Trust

 

214.

Rockefeller Municipal Opportunities Fund

 

215.

Series Portfolios Trust

 

216.

Thompson IM Funds, Inc.

 

217.

Tortoise Capital Series Trust

 

218.

TrimTabs ETF Trust

 

219.

Bright Rock Mid Cap Growth Fund, Series of Trust for Professional Managers

 

220.

Bright Rock Quality Large Cap Fund, Series of Trust for Professional Managers

 

221.

CrossingBridge Low Duration High Income Fund, Series of Trust for Professional Managers

 

222.

CrossingBridge Nordic High Income Bond Fund, Series of Trust for Professional Managers

 

223.

CrossingBridge Responsible Credit Fund, Series of Trust for Professional Managers

 

224.

CrossingBridge Ultra-Short Duration Fund, Series of Trust for Professional Managers

 

225.

RiverPark Strategic Income Fund, Series of Trust for Professional Managers

 

226.

Dearborn Partners Rising Dividend Fund, Series of Trust for Professional Managers

 

227.

Jensen Global Quality Growth Fund, Series of Trust for Professional Managers

 

228.

Jensen Quality MidCap Fund, Series of Trust for Professional Managers

 

229.

Rockefeller Climate Solutions Fund, Series of Trust for Professional Managers

 

230.

Rockefeller US Small Cap Core Fund, Series of Trust for Professional Managers


Table of Contents
231.

USQ Core Real Estate Fund

 

232.

Wall Street EWM Funds Trust

 

233.

Wisconsin Capital Funds, Inc.

(b)(1) The directors and officers of CFD are:

 

Name

  

Position with Underwriter

  

Position with Registrant

Susan Walzer    Director    President & PEO
Marshall Ollia    Senior Vice President, Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer, Financial Principal and Director    None
Derek Thieme    Comptroller, Assistant Treasurer    None
Steven B. Gilbert    Chief Executive Officer, President, Director    None
Damian Sousa    Vice President, Chief Compliance Officer    None
Michael Scharmer    Anti Money Laundering Officer    None
Robert Morrison    Corporate Counsel and Secretary    None

The business address for each of the above directors and officers is 880 Carillon Parkway, St. Petersburg, Florida 33716.

(b)(2) The directors and officers of Quasar are:

 

Name

  

Position with Underwriter

  

Position with Registrant

Teresa Cowan    President/Manager    None
Chris Lanza    Vice President    None
Kate Macchia    Vice President    None
Susan L. LaFond    Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer and Treasurer    None
Kelly B. Whetstone    Secretary    None
Weston Sommers    Financial and Operations Principal and Chief Financial Officer    None

The business address for each of the above directors and officers is Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, ME 04101.

(c) Not applicable.

Item 33. Location of Accounts and Records

The books and other documents required by Rule 31a-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (“1940 Act”) are maintained in the physical possession of the Trust’s Custodian through February 28, 1994, except that: Carillon Tower and U.S. Bancorp maintain some or all of the records required by the 1940 Act; and the Subadvisers will maintain some or all of the records required by the 1940 Act. Since March 1, 1994, all required records are maintained by Carillon Tower at 880 Carillon Parkway, St. Petersburg, Florida 33716 and U.S. Bancorp at 615 East Michigan Street, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202.


Table of Contents

Item 34. Management Services

None.

Item 35. Undertakings

Not Applicable.


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this Post-Effective Amendment No. 114 to its Registration Statement on Form N-1A to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of St. Petersburg and the State of Florida, on the day of January 14, 2025.

 

CARILLON SERIES TRUST
By:   /s/ Susan L. Walzer
  Susan L. Walzer
  President & Principal Executive Officer

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Post-Effective Amendment No. 114 to the Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the date indicated.

 

Signature

  

Title

  

Date

/s/ Susan L. Walzer    President & Principal Executive Officer    January 14, 2025
Susan L. Walzer      
/s/ Deborah L. Talbot*    Board Chair    January 14, 2025
Deborah L. Talbot      
/s/ John Carter*    Trustee    January 14, 2025
John Carter      
/s/ Liana Marante*    Trustee    January 14, 2025
Liana Marante      
/s/ Krishna Memani*    Trustee    January 14, 2025
Krishna Memani      
/s/ Jerry A. Webman*    Trustee    January 14, 2025
Jerry A. Webman      
/s/ Carolyn K. Gill    Principal Financial Officer and Treasurer    January 14, 2025
Carolyn K. Gill   

 

*By:   /s/ Susan L. Walzer
  Susan L. Walzer
  Attorney-In-Fact


Table of Contents

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit  

Description

EX-99.(a)(ii)   Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust, dated August 16, 2024
EX-99.(b)   Amended and Restated By-laws, dated August 16, 2024