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Stock Options
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
STOCK OPTIONS
STOCK OPTIONS
 
Incentive Stock Option Plan
 
On May 7, 2015, the stockholders of the Company approved the 2015 Incentive Stock Option Plan (“2015 ISO Plan”) and the Company reserved 400,000 shares of common stock for options to be issued under the 2015 ISO Plan. Each option becomes vested and exercisable for up to 20% of the total optioned shares one year following the grant of the option and for an additional 20% of the total optioned shares after each succeeding year until the option is fully exercisable at the end of the fifth year.

We also maintain other incentive option plans that have expired, under which previously granted awards remain outstanding. No additional grants may be awarded under these plans.



Following is a summary of activity in the Incentive Stock Option Plans for the periods indicated:
 
 
2017
2016
2015
 
Shares
 
  Exercise
   Price*
Shares
 
  Exercise
   Price*
Shares
 
  Exercise
   Price*
Options outstanding at beginning of year
220,820

 
$
37.39

254,195

 
$
34.64

301,800

 
$
30.73

Granted
10,750

 
83.99

21,000

 
54.87

29,500

 
53.95

Exercised
(54,945
)
 
24.83

(43,775
)
 
26.59

(75,355
)
 
26.11

Canceled
(3,750
)
 
54.57

(10,600
)
 
50.68

(1,750
)
 
53.61

Options outstanding at end of year
172,875

 
43.91

220,820

 
37.39

254,195

 
34.64

Options exercisable at end of year
111,875

 
$
36.44

136,220

 
$
29.66

143,345

 
$
25.69

Options available for grant at end of year
344,950

 
 

353,450

 
 

370,750

 
 

*Weighted Averages
 
 Options outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2017 were as follows:
 
Qualified Stock Options
Options Outstanding
 
Options Exercisable
 
 Shares
Remaining Contractual Life (yrs)*
Exercise Price*
 
Shares
 
Exercise     Price*
Range of Exercise Price
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

$11.45 - $22.55
12,575

 
0.79
 
$
17.78

 
12,575

 
$
17.78

$24.69 - $42.70
80,650

 
4.38
 
$
34.57

 
73,850

 
$
33.82

$49.44 - $83.99
79,650

 
7.50
 
$
57.48

 
25,450

 
$
53.27

Total
172,875

 
 
 
 

 
111,875

 
 

*Weighted Averages
 
The weighted-average grant-date fair values of options granted during 2017, 2016, and 2015 were $36.00, $27.48 and $27.63, respectively. Stock option expense was $597,000, $787,000 and $735,000 for years ending 2017, 2016, and 2015, respectively. As of December 31, 2017, there was $998,000 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested share-based compensation arrangements granted under the plans. That cost is expected to be recognized over a period of five years.

Equity Incentive Plan
 
Under the Company's 2009 Equity Incentive Plan the Company reserved 400,000 shares of common stock for options to purchase shares of common stock may be granted to non-employee directors. Options become vested and exercisable for up to 20% of the total optioned shares one year following the grant of the option and for an additional 20% of the total optioned shares after each succeeding year until the option is fully exercisable at the end of the fifth year.
 
2017
2016
2015
Options available for grant at end of year
176,294
207,608
232,522


We also maintain other incentive option plans that have expired, under which previously granted awards remain outstanding. No additional grants may be awarded under these plans.

Non-Qualified Options

Following is a summary of activity in the Non-Qualified Stock Option Plans for the periods indicated:
 
 
2017
2016
2015
 
Shares
 
Exercise Price*
Shares
 
Exercise Price*
Shares
 
Exercise Price*
Options outstanding at beginning of year
112,400

 
$
34.48

127,300

 
$
32.05

132,100

 
$
31.30

Granted

 


 


 

Exercised
(45,400
)
 
22.73

(14,900
)
 
13.73

(4,800
)
 
11.45

Canceled

 


 


 

Options outstanding at end of year
67,000

 
42.43

112,400

 
34.48

127,300

 
32.05

Options exercisable at end of year
50,400

 
$
39.86

85,000

 
$
29.61

83,100

 
$
24.54

*Weighted Averages
 
Options outstanding and exercisable as of December 31, 2017 were as follows:
Non-Qualified Stock Options
Options Outstanding
 
Options Exercisable
 
Shares
   Remaining Contractual Life (yrs)*
Exercise Price*
 
Shares
 
Exercise Price*
Range of Exercise Price
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 $11.45 - $22.55
8,000

 
1.36
 
$
11.45

 
8,000

 
$
11.45

 $24.69 - $42.70
30,000

 
5.02
 
39.99

 
25,000

 
39.45

 $49.44 - $83.99
29,000

 
6.37
 
$
53.51

 
17,400

 
$
53.51

Total
67,000

 
 
 
 

 
50,400

 
 

*Weighted Averages

There were no options granted in 2015, 2016 or 2017. Stock option expense was $22,000, $27,000 and $35,000 for years ending 2017, 2016, and 2015, respectively. As of December 31, 2017, there was $30,000 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested share-based compensation arrangements granted under the plans. That cost is expected to be recognized over a period of five years.

During 2017, 2016, and 2015, 45,400, 14,900, and 4,800 non-qualified options were exercised, respectively, $1,032,000, $205,000, and $55,000 of cash receipts were received, respectively, and tax deductions of zero, $657,000, and $187,000 were realized, respectively, for the tax deductions from option exercises.

Restricted Stock Awards
 
Following is a summary of activity in the Restricted Stock Awards for the periods indicated:
  
 
2017
2016
2015
 
Shares
 
Exercise Price*
Shares
 
Exercise Price*
Shares
 
Exercise Price*
Options outstanding at beginning of year
45,621

 
$
54.58

32,616

 
$
53.31

12,043

 
$
44.10

Granted
33,620

 
84.34

27,440

 
55.17

26,004

 
54.14

Exercised
(16,189
)
 
56.03

(11,909
)
 
52.67

(5,431
)
 
36.85

Canceled

 

(2,526
)
 
53.57


 

Options outstanding at end of year
63,052

 
70.08

45,621

 
54.58

32,616

 
53.31


*Weighted Averages

Restricted stock awards vest 25% after one year following the award date and for an additional 25% of total awarded shares each succeeding year until fully vested. The weighted-average remaining contractual life in years for 2017, 2016, and 2015 was 2.69, 2.89 and 3.11, respectively. Stock option expense was $1,250,000, $600,000 and $287,000 for years ending 2017, 2016, and 2015, respectively. As of December 31, 2017, there was $3,544,000 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested share-based compensation arrangements granted under the plans. That cost is expected to be recognized over a period of four years.