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Fair Value Measurements
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Fair Value Measurements [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements

12. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

The accounting standard for fair value measurements defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The standard establishes a framework for measuring fair value focused on exit price and creates a fair value hierarchy in order to increase the consistency and comparability of fair value measurements as follows:

 

   

Level 1—Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

 

   

Level 2—Observable market-based inputs or inputs that are corroborated by observable market data

 

   

Level 3—Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data

At September 30, 2011, the Company had cash equivalents of $11,976,000. At September 30, 2010, the Company had cash equivalents of $21,548,000 and $1,504,000 of investments in a grantor trust. The Company's cash equivalents and grantor trust investments consist of investments in fixed income mutual funds for which the carrying value approximates fair value (based on Level 1 inputs) due to the short-term nature of those instruments.

The carrying values of trade receivables and accounts payable approximate fair value due to the short-term nature of those instruments. The majority of the Company's long-term debt bears interest at variable rates, which adjust based on market conditions and the carrying value of the long-term debt approximates fair value. The fair value of the Company's debt was determined using a discounted cash flow analysis based on interest rates currently available to the Company or for similar instruments available to companies with comparable credit quality, which the Company considers to be Level 2 inputs. The difference between the carrying value and fair value of long-term debt held by the Company with fixed rates of interest is not significant.

A portion of the Company's floating rate interest risk on variable rate long-term debt is mitigated through an interest rate swap agreement. The Company's interest rate swap is required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis. At September 30, 2011 and 2010, the interest rate swap was a liability with a fair value of $145,000, and $925,000, respectively, included in "deferred rent and other non-current liabilities" in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. The fair value of the interest rate swap was derived from a discounted cash flow analysis utilizing an interest rate yield curve that is readily available to the public or can be derived from information available in publicly quoted markets, which the Company considers to be Level 2 inputs.

The fair value accounting standards provide a company with the option to report selected financial assets and liabilities on an instrument-by-instrument basis at fair value and requires such company to display the fair value of those assets and liabilities for which the company has chosen to use fair value on the face of the balance sheet. The Company has not elected the fair value option for its financial assets and liabilities that had not been previously measured at fair value.