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Goodwill and Acquired Intangible Assets (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Carrying value of goodwill by reportable segment
Changes in the carrying value of goodwill by reportable segment during the twelve months ended July 31, 2024 and July 31, 2023 were as shown in the following table. Our reportable segments are described in Note 15, “Segment Information.”
(In millions)Balance
July 31, 2022
Goodwill Acquired/
Adjusted
Foreign Currency TranslationBalance
July 31, 2023
Goodwill Acquired/
Adjusted
Foreign Currency TranslationBalance
July 31, 2024
Small Business & Self-Employed$9,689 $$$9,691 $— $(1)$9,690 
Consumer51 — — 51 — — 51 
Credit Karma3,899 40 3,941 65 — 4,006 
ProTax97 — — 97 — — 97 
Totals$13,736 $41 $$13,780 $65 $(1)$13,844 
Cost, accumulated amortization and weighted average life in years for acquired intangible assets
The following table shows the cost, accumulated amortization, and weighted-average life in years for our acquired intangible assets at the dates indicated. The weighted-average lives are calculated for assets that are not fully amortized.
(Dollars in millions)Customer Lists /
User Relationships
Purchased
Technology
Trade
Names
and Logos
Total
At July 31, 2024:    
Cost$6,196 $1,648 $680 $8,524 
Accumulated amortization(1,605)(905)(194)(2,704)
Acquired intangible assets, net$4,591 $743 $486 $5,820 
Weighted-average life in years1481313
At July 31, 2023:    
Cost$6,196 $1,616 $680 $8,492 
Accumulated amortization(1,177)(756)(140)(2,073)
Acquired intangible assets, net$5,019 $860 $540 $6,419 
Weighted-average life in years1481313
Expected future amortization expense for acquired intangible assets
The following table shows the expected future amortization expense for our acquired intangible assets at July 31, 2024. Amortization of purchased technology is charged to amortization of acquired technology in our consolidated statements of operations. Amortization of other acquired intangible assets, such as customer lists, is charged to amortization of other acquired intangible assets in our consolidated statements of operations. If impairment events occur, they could accelerate the timing of acquired intangible asset charges.
(In millions)Expected
Future
Amortization
Expense
Fiscal year ending July 31,
 
2025$630 
2026627 
2027602 
2028586 
2029581 
Thereafter2,794 
Total expected future amortization expense$5,820