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Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2011
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
Segment Information


We have defined seven reportable segments, described below, based on factors such as how we manage our operations and how our chief operating decision maker views results. We define the chief operating decision maker as our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer. Our chief operating decision maker organizes and manages our business primarily on the basis of product and service offerings.


Financial Management Solutions product revenue is derived primarily from QuickBooks desktop software products and financial supplies such as paper checks, envelopes, invoices, business cards and business stationery. Financial Management Solutions service and other revenue is derived primarily from QuickBooks Online; QuickBooks technical support plans; Intuit Websites, which provides website design and hosting services for small and medium-sized businesses; QuickBase; and royalties from small business online services.


Employee Management Solutions product revenue is derived primarily from QuickBooks Basic Payroll and QuickBooks Enhanced Payroll, which are products sold on a subscription basis that offer payroll tax tables, payroll reports, federal and state payroll tax forms, and electronic tax payment and filing to small businesses that prepare their own payrolls. Employee Management Solutions service and other revenue is derived from Quickbooks Online Payroll, QuickBooks Assisted Payroll, Intuit Online Payroll, Intuit Full Service Payroll, fees for direct deposit services, and fees for other small business payroll and employee management services. Service and other revenue for this segment also includes interest earned on funds held for customers.


Payment Solutions product revenue is derived primarily from Point of Sale solutions. Payment Solutions service and other revenue is derived primarily from merchant services for small businesses that include credit card, debit card and gift card processing services; check verification, check guarantee and electronic check conversion, including automated clearing house (ACH) and Check 21 capabilities; from Web-based transaction processing services for online merchants; and from GoPayment mobile payment processing services.


Consumer Tax product revenue is derived primarily from TurboTax federal and state consumer and small business desktop tax return preparation software. Consumer Tax service and other revenue is derived primarily from TurboTax Online tax return preparation services and electronic tax filing services.


Accounting Professionals product revenue is derived primarily from ProSeries and Lacerte professional tax preparation software products and from QuickBooks Premier Accountant Edition and ProAdvisor Program for professional accountants. Accounting Professionals service and other revenue is derived primarily from ProLine Tax Online tax return preparation services, electronic tax filing services, bank product transmission services and training services.


Financial Services service and other revenue is derived primarily from outsourced online banking solutions that are hosted in our data centers and delivered as on-demand service offerings to banks and credit unions. Financial Services service and other revenue also includes fees for implementation services.


Other Businesses consist primarily of Quicken, Mint.com, Intuit Health, and our businesses in Canada, the United Kingdom, Singapore and India. Quicken product revenue is derived primarily from Quicken desktop software products. Quicken service and other revenue is derived primarily from fees from consumer online transactions and Quicken Loans trademark royalties. Mint.com service and other revenue is derived primarily from lead generation fees. Intuit Health service and other revenue is derived from online patient-to-provider communication services and fees for implementation services. In Canada, product revenue is derived primarily from localized versions of QuickBooks and Quicken as well as consumer desktop tax return preparation software and professional tax preparation products. Service and other revenue in Canada consists primarily of revenue from QuickBooks support plans, payroll services and merchant payment processing services. In the United Kingdom, product revenue is derived primarily from localized versions of QuickBooks and QuickBooks Payroll. Our newest international offerings include QuickBooks Online in Singapore and Intuit Money Manager, a mobile personal financial management service, in India.


All of our business segments except Other Businesses operate primarily in the United States and sell primarily to customers in the United States. International total net revenue was less than 5% of consolidated total net revenue for the twelve months ended July 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009.


We include expenses such as corporate selling and marketing, product development, and general and administrative expenses and share-based compensation expenses, which are not allocated to specific segments, in unallocated corporate items. Unallocated corporate items also include amortization of acquired technology, amortization of other acquired intangible assets, and goodwill and intangible asset impairment charges.


The accounting policies of our reportable segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies in Note 1. Except for goodwill and acquired intangible assets, we do not generally track assets by reportable segment and, consequently, we do not disclose total assets by reportable segment. See Note 5 for goodwill by reportable segment.


The following table shows our financial results by reportable segment for the periods indicated. Results for our Other Businesses segment have been adjusted for all periods presented to exclude results for our Intuit Real Estate Solutions business, which became a discontinued operation in the second quarter of fiscal 2010. See Note 8.


 
Twelve Months Ended July 31,
(In millions)
2011
 
2010
 
2009
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Management Solutions
$
701


 
$
611


 
$
579


Employee Management Solutions
457


 
418


 
365


Payment Solutions
348


 
313


 
291


Consumer Tax
1,298


 
1,146


 
996


Accounting Professionals
399


 
373


 
352


Financial Services
346


 
332


 
311


Other Businesses
302


 
262


 
215


Total net revenue
$
3,851


 
$
3,455


 
$
3,109


 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating income from continuing operations:
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Management Solutions
$
220


 
$
152


 
$
113


Employee Management Solutions
271


 
253


 
208


Payment Solutions
64


 
67


 
31


Consumer Tax
850


 
746


 
629


Accounting Professionals
228


 
210


 
186


Financial Services
83


 
71


 
69


Other Businesses
67


 
64


 
62


Total segment operating income
1,783


 
1,563


 
1,298


Unallocated corporate items:
 
 
 
 
 
Share-based compensation expense
(153
)
 
(134
)
 
(130
)
Other common expenses
(532
)
 
(475
)
 
(384
)
Amortization of acquired technology
(17
)
 
(49
)
 
(59
)
Amortization of other acquired intangible assets
(44
)
 
(42
)
 
(42
)
Goodwill and intangible asset impairment charge
(30
)
 


 


Total unallocated corporate items
(776
)
 
(700
)
 
(615
)
Total operating income from continuing operations
$
1,007


 
$
863


 
$
683