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INVESTMENTS IN PREFERRED STOCK OF PRIVATE COMPANY AND OTHER INVESTMENTS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Other Investments [Abstract]  
INVESTMENTS IN PREFERRED STOCK OF PRIVATE COMPANY AND OTHER INVESTMENTS

11. INVESTMENTS IN PREFERRED STOCK OF PRIVATE COMPANY AND OTHER INVESTMENTS

 

We hold a portfolio of investments in equity and debt securities in other entities that are accounted for under the cost method.

 

Investment in Preferred Stock of Private Company

 

On December 15, 2017, the Company and Sandstone Diagnostics, Inc. (“Sandstone”) entered into a Series A1 Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement (“Loan Agreement”) pursuant to which the Company purchased 976,286 shares of Sandstone’s Series A1 Preferred Shares for $1,000,000. Sandstone is a medical device company focused on a data-driven approach to men’s reproductive health. Founded in 2012 in part by government scientists from Sandia National Laboratories, Sandstone’s mission is to provide innovative, data-driven tools to help men assess, manage, and improve their reproductive health. The funding from the Series A1 Preferred Stock financing will support sales growth and continued product development leveraging the company’s unique technology platform, Sandstone’s Trak™ Male Fertility Testing System.

 

The Company follows the guidance of ASC No. 321, Equity Securities (“ASC 321”), which provides a measurement alternative to the requirement to carry equity interests at fair value in accordance with ASC 820, Fair value measurement, for certain equity interests without readily determinable fair values. Equity interests measured in accordance with the measurement alternative in ASC 321 are not required to be included within the fair value hierarchy. The Company’s equity investment in Sandstone is recorded at cost. However, any change to the carrying amount will be subsequently adjusted up or down for observable price changes (i.e., prices in orderly transactions for the identical investment or similar investment of the same issuer) and any adjustments to the carrying amount shall be recorded in net income.

 

Other Investments 

 

On November 1, 2017, the Company and I.AM entered into a Loan and Security Agreement pursuant to which the Company provided I.AM with a non-revolving credit facility of up to $1,600,000. On May 23, 2018, DP Lending entered into and closed a securities purchase agreement with I.AM. At the date of the acquisition, I.AM owed DP Lending $1,715,330 in outstanding principal, pursuant to the loan and security agreement. The purchase agreement provides that as I.AM repays the outstanding loan to DP Lending in accordance with the loan agreement, DP Lending will on a pro rata basis transfer shares of common stock of I.AM to David J. Krause, up to an aggregate of 471 shares (see Note 14).

 

The Company, primarily through DP Lending, has made additional investments in debt and equity securities of various entities. At December 31, 2018 and 2017, the outstanding balance of these investments was $2,572,230 and $1,637,672, respectively.