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STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY  
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

21. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

  

Preferred Stock

  

The Company is authorized to issue 25,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock $0.001 par value. The Board of Directors has designated 500,000 shares as Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series B Preferred Stock”), 460,000 shares as Series C Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series C Preferred Stock”), 378,776 shares as Series D Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series D Preferred Stock”) and 10,000 shares as Series E Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series E Preferred Stock”). The rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions on the remaining authorized 23,651,224 shares of Preferred Stock have not been determined. The Company’s Board of Directors is authorized to create a new series of preferred shares and determine the number of shares, as well as the rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions granted to or imposed upon any series of preferred shares. As of September 30, 2018, there were 125,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock and no other shares of Preferred Stock issued or outstanding.

  

On April 24, 2018, pursuant to the terms of the Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement, Philou purchased an additional 25,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock in consideration of the cancellation of short-term advances due to Philou in the aggregate amount of $250. In addition, Philou received warrants to purchase 357,143 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.70 per share of common stock, which have been classified as equity instruments. The Company determined that the estimated relative fair value of these warrants, which are classified as equity, was $142 using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Since the warrants were classified as equity securities, the Company allocated the $250 purchase price based on the relative fair values of the Series B Preferred Stock and the warrants following the guidance in ASC No. 470, Debt.

  

The Series B Convertible Preferred Stock is convertible at any time, in whole or in part, at the option of Philou, into shares of common stock at a fixed conversion price, which is subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, combinations or similar events, of $0.70 per share. As the effective conversion price of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock on a converted basis was below the market price of the Company’s common stock on the date of issuance, it was determined that these discounts represent beneficial conversion features, which were valued at $108 based on the difference between the effective conversion price and the market price of the Company’s common stock on the date of issuance. These features are analogous to preference dividends and are recorded as a non-cash return to preferred shareholders through accumulated deficit.

  

Common Stock

  

Common stock confers upon the holders the rights to receive notice to participate and vote in the general meeting of shareholders of the Company, to receive dividends, if and when declared, and to participate in a distribution of surplus of assets upon liquidation of the Company. The Class B common stock carries the voting power of 10 shares of Class A common stock.

  

Issuance of Common Stock pursuant to the At the Market Offering

  

On February 27, 2018, the Company entered into a sales agreement with H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC (“HCW”) to sell shares of the Company’s common stock, having an aggregate offering price of up to $50 million from time to time, through an “at the market offering” program (the “HCW ATM Offering”) under which HCW acts as sales agent. Between February 27, 2018 and September 30, 2018, the Company had received net proceeds of $18,059 through the sale of 21,241,911 shares of the Company’s common stock through the HCW ATM Offering. The offer and sale of the shares through the HCW ATM Offering were made pursuant to the Company’s effective “shelf” registration statement on Form S-3 and an accompanying base prospectus contained therein (Registration Statement No. 333-222132) filed with the SEC on December 18, 2017, amended on January 8, 2018, and declared effective by the SEC on January 11, 2018, and a prospectus supplement related to the HCW ATM Offering, dated February 27, 2018. The HCW ATM Offering was terminated effective September 23, 2018.

  

In connection with the termination of the HCW ATM Offering, HCW released DPW from the right of first refusal provisions set forth in the sales agreement. In consideration for the release, the Company agreed to issue HCW 500,000 shares of its common stock and to pay HCW a fee until February 28, 2020 of three percent fee of aggregate gross proceeds received on future financings by the Company and a one percent fee of aggregate gross proceeds received on future financings by the Company’s subsidiaries.

  

Issuance of Common Stock for Services

  

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, the Company issued to its consultants a total of 1,000,000 shares and 3,683,059 shares, respectively, of its common stock with an aggregate value of $4,158, an average of $1.13 per share for services rendered.

  

Issuance of common stock for conversion of debt

  

On January 3, 2018, accrued interest of $23 on the 10% Convertible Notes was satisfied through the issuance of 38,750 shares of the Company’s common stock.

  

On January 10, 2018, principal and accrued interest of $202 and $6, respectively, on the 12% Convertible Note was satisfied through the issuance of 377,678 shares of the Company’s common stock (See Note 19d).

  

On January 12, 2018, principal and accrued interest of $550 and $3, respectively, on the 5% Convertible Note was satisfied through the issuance of 921,645 shares of the Company’s common stock (See Note 19c).

  

On February 9, 2018, principal and accrued interest of $1,250 and $134, respectively, on the January 2018 10% Convertible Note was satisfied through the issuance of 691,942 shares of the Company’s common stock (See Note 19e).

  

Issuances of Common Stock upon Exercise of Stock Options

  

During January 2018, the Company issued a total of 60,000 shares of its common stock upon the cash exercise of options. These options were issued pursuant to the Company’s Plans. The Company received cash of $98 as a result of these option exercises.

  

Issuances of Common Stock upon Exercise of Warrants

  

During January 2018, the Company issued a total of 1,866,471 shares of its common stock upon the cash and cashless exercise of warrants to purchase an aggregate of 2,187,646 shares of its common stock. These warrants were issued between August 2017 and December 2017 in conjunction with various common stock and debt financings. The Company received cash of $867 as a result of these warrant exercises.

  

On May 8, 2018, the Company issued 279,170 shares of common stock pursuant a cashless exercise of warrants issued to Divine Capital Markets, LLC, its Placement Agent (the “Placement Agent”) for the 2017 private placement of the Series C Preferred Stock and warrants. For its services, the Placement Agent received, a warrant to purchase 182,003 shares of the Company’s common stock at $0.72 per share and a second warrant to purchase 182,003 shares of the Company’s common stock at $1.00 per share.

  

Issuances of common stock in connection with convertible notes

   

On February 9, 2018, in conjunction with the securities purchase agreement to sell the January 2018 10% Convertible Note in the principal amount of $1,250, the Company issued 543,478 shares of restricted common stock to the institutional investor (See Note 19c).

  

On April 16, 2018, in conjunction with the securities purchase agreements to sell the 12% April 2018 Convertible Note in the principal amount of $1,722, the Company issued 200,926 shares of restricted common stock to the institutional investor (See Note 19d).

  

On May 15, 2018, in conjunction with the securities purchase agreements to sell the 10% Convertible Note in the principal amount of $6,000, the Company issued 344,828 shares of restricted common stock to the institutional investor (See Note 19a). On August 10, 2018, pursuant to an amendment to 10% Convertible Note entered into on July 2, 2018, the Company issued an additional 400,000 shares of restricted common stock to the holder of the note.

  

Issuances of Common Stock upon Conversion of Series D Preferred Stock

  

During the nine months ended September 30, 2018, pursuant to the conversion terms of the Series D Preferred Stock, 378,776 shares of the Series D Preferred Stock was converted into 757,552 shares of the Company’s common stock.

  

Issuances of Common Stock for cash and cancellation of short-term advances

  

On October 5, 2017, Ault & Company purchased 75,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at $0.60 per share and a warrant to purchase up to 75,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at $0.60 per share for an aggregate purchase price of $45. The shares and warrants were issued by the Company on May 8, 2018.  Ault & Company is controlled by Mr. Milton Ault, the Company’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.

  

On May 15, 2018, the Company entered into securities purchase agreements with certain investors in which the Company sold an aggregate of 7,691,775 shares of its common stock, and five-year warrants to purchase such number of shares of common stock equal to the shares of common stock purchased by the investors. The Company received aggregate consideration of $6,000, consisting of cash and the cancellation of short-term advances of $3,225 and $2,775, respectively. These securities were issued pursuant to our registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 333-222132) which became effective on January 11, 2018.

  

Treasury Stock

  

The Company utilizes the cost method of accounting for treasury stock. The cost of reissued shares is determined under the last-in, first-out method. The Company purchased 54,998 shares for $55 during the nine months ended September 30, 2018.