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BUSINESS
 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
BUSINESS BUSINESS
The Company was incorporated in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania in January 1992. We are a provider of technology-enabled solutions and value-added services that facilitate electronic payment transactions and consumer engagement services primarily within the unattended Point of Sale (“POS”) market. We are a leading provider in the small ticket, beverage and food vending industry in the United States and are expanding our solutions and services to other unattended market segments, such as amusement, commercial laundry, kiosk and others. Since our founding, we have designed and marketed systems and solutions that facilitate electronic payment options, as well as telemetry and IoT services, which include the ability to remotely monitor, control, and report on the results of distributed assets containing our electronic payment solutions. Historically, these distributed assets have relied on cash for payment in the form of coins or bills, whereas, our systems allow them to accept cashless payments such as through the use of credit or debit cards or other emerging contactless forms, such as mobile payment. The connection to the ePort Connect platform also enables consumer loyalty programs, national rewards programs and digital content, including advertisements and product information to be delivered at the point of sale.
On November 9, 2017, the Company acquired all of the outstanding equity interests of Cantaloupe Systems, Inc. (“Cantaloupe”), pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger (“Merger Agreement”). Cantaloupe is a premier provider of cloud and mobile solutions for vending, micro markets, and office coffee service. The acquisition expanded the Company’s existing platform to become an end-to-end enterprise platform integrating Cantaloupe’s Seed Cloud which provides cloud and mobile solutions for dynamic route scheduling, automated pre-kitting, responsive merchandising, inventory management, warehouse and accounting management, as well as cashless vending. The combined companies complete the value chain for customers by providing both top-line revenue generating services as well as bottom line business efficiency services to help operators of unattended retail machines run their business better. The combined product offering provides the data-rich Seed system with USAT’s consumer benefits, providing operators with valuable consumer data that results in customized experiences. In addition to new technology and services, due to Cantaloupe’s existing customer base, the acquisition expands the Company’s footprint into new global markets.
INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q.  Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements and therefore should be read in conjunction with the Company’s June 30, 2019 Annual Report on Form 10-K.  In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, have been included.  Operating results for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2020 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending June 30, 2020.  The balance sheet at June 30, 2019 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date, but does not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
In connection with the preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements for the three months ended December 31, 2019, the Company identified certain adjustments that are required to be made to its fiscal year 2019 interim and annual financial statements. As a result, the Company has revised in this filing certain prior year interim and annual amounts in its condensed consolidated balance sheets, statements of operations and statements of cash flows and related disclosures. Such adjustments resulted in a $0.2 million decrease in net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and a $1.5 million decrease in net loss for the nine months ended March 31, 2019. The Company does not believe these adjustments are material to the previously issued financial statements.
A novel strain of coronavirus (COVID-19) was first identified in China in December 2019 and subsequently declared a global pandemic in March 2020 by the World Health Organization. COVID-19 containment measures began in parts of the United States in March 2020 resulting in forced closure of non-essential businesses and social distancing protocols. The effects of COVID-19 are not significant to our financial statements for the quarter ended March 31, 2020. Further disclosure around the impact of COVID-19 as a subsequent event is discussed in Note 14.
LIQUIDITY
At June 30, 2019, the Company had $27.5 million in cash and a working capital surplus of $3.6 million. As of June 30, 2019, the Company was not in compliance with the fixed charge coverage ratio and the total leverage ratio of its Revolving Credit Facility
and Term Loan, which represented an event of default under the credit agreement. As a result, the Company classified all amounts outstanding ($11.5 million) under these credit facilities as current liabilities.
In response to its need to develop a cash management strategy, the Company developed a plan that included potentially seeking to extend the credit borrowings to beyond one year, securing a commitment for the sale of its long-term receivables, and obtaining outside financing.
Pursuant to a Stock Purchase Agreement dated October 9, 2019 (“SPA”) between the Company and Antara Capital Master Fund LP (“Antara”), the Company sold to Antara 3,800,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $5.25 per share for gross proceeds of $19,950,000. Antara qualifies as an accredited investor under Rule 501 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), and the offer and sale of the shares was exempt from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the Act. Antara agreed not to dispose of the shares for a period of 90 days from the closing date. In connection with the private placement, William Blair & Company, L.L.C. (“Blair”) acted as exclusive placement agent for the Company and received a cash placement fee of $1.2 million.
On October 9, 2019, the Company also entered into a commitment letter (“Commitment Letter”) with Antara, pursuant to which Antara committed to extend to the Company a $30.0 million senior secured term loan facility (“Term Facility”). Upon the execution of the Commitment Letter, the Company paid to Antara a non-refundable commitment fee of $1.2 million. In connection with the Commitment Letter, Blair acted as exclusive placement agent for the Company and received a cash placement fee of $750,000. On October 31, 2019, the Company entered into a Financing Agreement with Antara to draw $15.0 million on the Term Facility and agreed to draw an additional $15.0 million at any time between July 31, 2020 and April 30, 2021, subject to the terms of the Financing Agreement. The outstanding amount of the draws under the Term Facility bear interest at 9.75% per annum, payable monthly in arrears. The proceeds of the initial draw were used to repay the outstanding balance of the revolving line of credit loan due to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. in the amount of $10.1 million, including accrued interest payable, and to pay transaction expenses, and the Company intends to utilize the balance for working capital and general corporate purposes. The Commitment Letter provides that the outstanding principal amount of the loan must be paid in full by no later than the maturity date of October 31, 2024; and that the Company is required to be in compliance with financial covenants related to the minimum fixed charge coverage ratio beginning with the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2020, maximum capital expenditures beginning with the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2019, and minimum consolidated EBITDA beginning with the fiscal year ending June 30, 2020.
The Company is evaluating its options with respect to the Financing Agreement, including all rights and remedies that may be available to it. Based upon the current financial forecast for the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2020, without a refinancing or modification of existing terms within the Term Facility, the Company anticipates that as of June 30, 2020, it is highly likely the Company will not be in compliance with the minimum fixed charge coverage ratio and the minimum consolidated EBITDA of its Term Facility. Unless the Commitment Letter is rescinded, amended, or replaced, noncompliance would represent an event of default under the Term Facility, and, following the request of the Required Lenders (as such term is defined in the Term Facility), all unpaid principal of $15.0 million and accrued interest to Antara would immediately become due, in addition to a $0.8 million prepayment premium. In addition, all of the Company's unamortized issuance costs and debt discount related to the Term Facility would be recognized upon repayment of the loan as interest expense in the period of repayment, which as of March 31, 2020 was $2.7 million.
As of June 30, 2019 the Company disclosed potential sales tax and related interest liabilities, which the Company estimated to be $18.2 million in the aggregate as of March 31, 2020. The Company has since engaged additional advisors to help evaluate such potential liabilities and the amount and timing of any such payments.
During the three months ended March 31, 2020, the Company reached a settlement of a shareholder class action lawsuit pending in federal court. On May 29, 2020, the parties filed documents with the Court seeking preliminary approval of the settlement, and on June 9, 2020, the Court granted preliminary approval of the settlement and issued a scheduling order for further action on the settlement. The Company anticipates the payment of approximately $2.6 million toward that settlement in addition to amounts to be paid by the Company’s insurers. As discussed in Note 13, those amounts are contingent upon certain future events, but are expected to be paid during the next 12 months.
The Company is currently evaluating a variety of financing alternatives, including but not limited to negotiating modifications to the existing Term Facility. The Company has received a communication from an investor that it will provide sufficient financing in the event that the Company and Antara fail to agree to modifications to the existing Term Facility and other financing alternatives are not in place. The Company believes that its current financial resources, together with cash generated by operations and the financing available from the investor, if needed, will be sufficient to fund its current twelve-month operating budget from the date of issuance of these consolidated financial statements, alleviating any substantial doubt raised by the potential breach in our Term Facility with Antara.