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Unpaid losses and loss expenses Unpaid losses and loss expenses (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Liability for Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Abstract]  
Schedule of Liability for Unpaid Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Table Text Block]
The following table presents a reconciliation of beginning and ending Unpaid losses and loss expenses:
Six Months Ended
June 30
(in millions of U.S. dollars)20222021
Gross unpaid losses and loss expenses – beginning of period$72,943 $67,811 
Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses beginning of period (1)
(16,184)(14,647)
Net unpaid losses and loss expenses – beginning of period56,759 53,164 
Net losses and loss expenses incurred in respect of losses occurring in:
Current year10,846 10,546 
Prior years (2)
(651)(487)
Total10,195 10,059 
Net losses and loss expenses paid in respect of losses occurring in:
Current year2,281 2,355 
Prior years6,566 5,531 
Total8,847 7,886 
Foreign currency revaluation and other(588)231 
Net unpaid losses and loss expenses – end of period57,519 55,568 
Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses (1)
16,573 14,721 
Gross unpaid losses and loss expenses – end of period$74,092 $70,289 
(1)    Net of valuation allowance for uncollectible reinsurance.
(2)    Relates to prior period loss reserve development only and excludes prior period development related to reinstatement premiums, expense adjustments and earned premiums totaling $164 million and $27 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Prior Period Development, by Segment [Table Text Block]
The following table summarizes (favorable) and adverse PPD by segment:
Three Months Ended June 30Six Months Ended June 30
(in millions of U.S. dollars)Long-tail    Short-tailTotalLong-tail    Short-tailTotal
2022
North America Commercial P&C Insurance$(266)$(21)$(287)$(286)$(109)$(395)
North America Personal P&C Insurance (3)(3) (54)(54)
North America Agricultural Insurance    (26)(26)
Overseas General Insurance (173)(173) (233)(233)
Global Reinsurance(7)32 25 (7)29 22 
Corporate191  191 199  199 
Total$(82)$(165)$(247)$(94)$(393)$(487)
2021
North America Commercial P&C Insurance$(96)$(60)$(156)$(142)$(141)$(283)
North America Personal P&C Insurance— (44)(44)— (84)(84)
North America Agricultural Insurance— — — — (2)(2)
Overseas General Insurance(161)(156)(186)(181)
Global Reinsurance(22)22 — (22)15 (7)
Corporate88 — 88 97 — 97 
Total$(25)$(243)$(268)$(62)$(398)$(460)