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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
INCOME TAXES  
Schedule of income tax rate reconciliation

 

Year ended December 31,

 

2013

 

2012

 

2011

 

(millions of Canadian dollars)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings before income taxes, discontinued operations and extraordinary loss

 

613

 

1,186

 

2,012

 

Canadian federal statutory income tax rate

 

15%

 

15%

 

16.5%

 

Expected federal taxes at statutory rate

 

92

 

178

 

332

 

Increase/(decrease) resulting from:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provincial and state income taxes

 

(1

)

97

 

126

 

Foreign and other statutory rate differentials1

 

45

 

(69

)

130

 

Effects of rate-regulated accounting

 

(55

)

(38

)

(15

)

Foreign allowable interest deductions

 

(39

)

(24

)

(19

)

Part VI.1 tax, net of federal Part I deduction2

 

23

 

19

 

1

 

Intercompany sale of investment3

 

-

 

33

 

59

 

Noncontrolling interests

 

26

 

(32

)

(62

)

Other4

 

32

 

7

 

(29

)

Income taxes on earnings before discontinued operations and extraordinary loss

 

123

 

171

 

523

 

Effective income tax rate

 

20.0%

 

14.4%

 

26.0%

 

 

1    The effective income tax rate for 2012 reflected significant losses relating to certain risk management activities in the Company’s United States operations and the higher United States federal statutory rate over the Canadian federal statutory rate. The losses did not persist to the same extent in 2013.

2    Represents Part VI.1 tax on preference share dividend distributions, net of an allowed federal deduction. For 2013, this tax was presented net of an $11 million federal tax recovery related to changes to tax law enacted during the year.

3    In December 2012 and October 2011, Enbridge and certain wholly-owned subsidiaries of Enbridge sold certain assets to the Fund. As these transactions occurred between entities under common control of the Company, the intercompany gains realized as a result of these transfers were eliminated, although tax expense of $56 million and $98 million remained as a charge to earnings in 2012 and 2011, respectively, of which the federal tax component was $33 million and $59 million. The Company retains the benefit of cash taxes paid in the form of increased tax basis of its investment in the underlying entities; however, accounting recognition of such benefit is not permitted until such time as the entities are sold outside of the consolidated group.

4    Other for 2013 includes $55 million related to the federal component of the tax effect of adjustments related to prior periods.

 

Schedule of components of pretax earnings and income taxes

 

Year ended December 31,

 

2013

 

2012

 

2011

 

(millions of Canadian dollars)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings before income taxes, discontinued operations and extraordinary loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Canada

 

193

 

1,037

 

683

 

United States

 

132

 

(58

)

1,196

 

Other

 

288

 

207

 

133

 

 

 

613

 

1,186

 

2,012

 

Current income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Canada

 

(30

)

130

 

194

 

United States

 

18

 

35

 

(30

)

Other

 

4

 

3

 

(6

)

 

 

(8

)

168

 

158

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Canada

 

31

 

160

 

30

 

United States

 

100

 

(157

)

335

 

 

 

131

 

3

 

365

 

Income taxes on earnings before discontinued operations and extraordinary loss

 

123

 

171

 

523

 

 

Schedule of major components of deferred income tax assets and liabilities

 

 

December 31,

 

2013

 

2012

 

(millions of Canadian dollars)

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred income tax liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

(1,984

)

(1,289

)

Investments

 

(1,226

)

(1,397

)

Regulatory assets

 

(248

)

(221

)

Other

 

(115

)

(144

)

Total deferred income tax liabilities

 

(3,573

)

(3,051

)

Deferred income tax assets

 

 

 

 

 

Financial instruments

 

487

 

380

 

Pension and OPEB plans

 

128

 

180

 

Loss carryforwards

 

129

 

161

 

Other

 

68

 

51

 

Total deferred income tax assets

 

812

 

772

 

Less valuation allowance

 

(28

)

(27

)

Total deferred income tax assets, net

 

784

 

745

 

Net deferred income tax liabilities

 

(2,789

)

(2,306

)

Presented as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable and other (Note 8)

 

120

 

167

 

Deferred income taxes

 

16

 

10

 

Total deferred income tax assets

 

136

 

177

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred income taxes

 

(2,925

)

(2,483

)

Total deferred income tax liabilities

 

(2,925

)

(2,483

)

Net deferred income tax liabilities

 

(2,789

)

(2,306

)

 

Schedule of unrecognized tax benefits

 

Year ended December 31,

 

2013

 

2012

(millions of Canadian dollars)

 

 

 

 

Unrecognized tax benefits at beginning of year

 

54

 

18

Gross increases for tax positions of current year

 

10

 

38

Gross increases/(decreases) for tax positions of prior years

 

(14)

 

3

Reduction for lapse of statute of limitations

 

(4)

 

(5)

Unrecognized tax benefits at end of year

 

46

 

54