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REVENUES
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
REVENUES REVENUES

REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS
Major Products and Services
 
Liquids Pipelines

Gas Transmission and Midstream

Gas Distribution and Storage

Renewable Power Generation

Energy Services

Eliminations and Other

Consolidated

Three months ended
June 30, 2020
(millions of Canadian dollars)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transportation revenues
2,141

1,126

151




3,418

Storage and other revenues
24

66

56




146

Gas gathering and processing revenues

5





5

Gas distribution revenue


686




686

Electricity and transmission revenues



54



54

Total revenue from contracts with customers
2,165

1,197

893

54



4,309

Commodity sales




2,936


2,936

Other revenues1,2
598

5

8

96

11

(7
)
711

Intersegment revenues
182

1

2


2

(187
)

Total revenues
2,945

1,203

903

150

2,949

(194
)
7,956

 
Liquids Pipelines

Gas Transmission and Midstream

Gas Distribution and Storage

Renewable Power Generation

Energy Services

Eliminations and Other

Consolidated

Three months ended
June 30, 2019
(millions of Canadian dollars)
 

 
 

 

 

 

 

Transportation revenues
2,230

1,113

171




3,514

Storage and other revenues
25

46

52




123

Gas gathering and processing revenues

115





115

Gas distribution revenues


754




754

Electricity and transmission revenues



43



43

Commodity sales

3





3

Total revenue from contracts with customers
2,255

1,277

977

43



4,552

Commodity sales




8,413


8,413

Other revenues1, 2
199

10

(3
)
94

(7
)
5

298

Intersegment revenues
115

1

3


12

(131
)

Total revenues
2,569

1,288

977

137

8,418

(126
)
13,263

 
Liquids Pipelines

Gas Transmission and Midstream

Gas Distribution and Storage

Renewable Power Generation

Energy Services

Eliminations and Other

Consolidated

Six months ended
June 30, 2020
(millions of Canadian dollars)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transportation revenues
4,581

2,381

366




7,328

Storage and other revenues
50

145

103




298

Gas gathering and processing revenues

12





12

Gas distribution revenue


2,103




2,103

Electricity and transmission revenues



104



104

Total revenue from contracts with customers
4,631

2,538

2,572

104



9,845

Commodity sales




10,325


10,325

Other revenues1,2
(419
)
21

7

199

4

(13
)
(201
)
Intersegment revenues
267

1

6


18

(292
)

Total revenues
4,479

2,560

2,585

303

10,347

(305
)
19,969

 
Liquids Pipelines

Gas Transmission and Midstream

Gas Distribution and Storage

Renewable Power Generation

Energy Services

Eliminations and Other

Consolidated

Six months ended
June 30, 2019
(millions of Canadian dollars)
 

 
 

 

 

 

 

Transportation revenues
4,444

2,250

420




7,114

Storage and other revenues
52

99

106




257

Gas gathering and processing revenues

231





231

Gas distribution revenues


2,610




2,610

Electricity and transmission revenues



93



93

Commodity sales

3





3

Total revenue from contracts with customers
4,496

2,583

3,136

93



10,308

Commodity sales




15,045


15,045

Other revenues1, 2
539

20

26

196

(1
)
(14
)
766

Intersegment revenues
192

3

6


47

(248
)

Total revenues
5,227

2,606

3,168

289

15,091

(262
)
26,119

1 Includes mark-to-market gains/(losses) from our hedging program for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 of $531 million gain and $126 million gain, respectively and for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 of $575 million loss and $384 million gain, respectively.
2 Includes revenues from lease contracts for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 of $157 million and $151 million, respectively and for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 of $315 million and $315 million, respectively.

We disaggregate revenues into categories which represent our principal performance obligations within each business segment because these revenues categories represent the most significant revenue streams in each segment and consequently are considered to be the most relevant revenue information for management to consider in evaluating performance.
Contract Balances
 
Receivables

Contract Assets

Contract Liabilities

(millions of Canadian dollars)
 
 
 
Balance as at December 31, 2019
2,099

216

1,424

Balance as at June 30, 2020
1,642

228

1,540



Contract receivables represent the amount of receivables derived from contracts with customers.

Contract assets represent the amount of revenues which has been recognized in advance of payments received for performance obligations we have fulfilled (or partially fulfilled) and prior to the point in time at which our right to payment is unconditional. Amounts included in contract assets are transferred to accounts receivable when our right to receive the consideration becomes unconditional.

Contract liabilities represent payments received for performance obligations which have not been fulfilled. Contract liabilities primarily relate to make-up rights and deferred revenues. Revenue recognized during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 included in contract liabilities at the beginning of the period was $21 million and $107 million, respectively. Increases in contract liabilities from cash received, net of amounts recognized as revenues during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 were $104 million and $180 million, respectively.
Performance Obligations
There were no material revenues recognized in the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 from performance obligations satisfied in previous periods.

Revenues to be Recognized from Unfulfilled Performance Obligations
Total revenues from performance obligations expected to be fulfilled in future periods is $63.7 billion, of which $3.5 billion and $6.1 billion is expected to be recognized during the six months ending December 31, 2020, and the year ending December 31, 2021, respectively.

The revenues excluded from the amounts above based on optional exemptions available under ASC 606, as explained below, represent a significant portion of our overall revenues and revenue from contracts with customers. Certain revenues such as flow-through operating costs charged to shippers are recognized at the amount for which we have the right to invoice our customers and are excluded from the amounts for revenues to be recognized in the future from unfulfilled performance obligations above. Variable consideration is excluded from the amounts above due to the uncertainty of the associated consideration, which is generally resolved when actual volumes and prices are determined. For example, we consider interruptible transportation service revenues to be variable revenues since volumes cannot be estimated. Additionally, the effect of escalation on certain tolls which are contractually escalated for inflation has not been reflected in the amounts above as it is not possible to reliably estimate future inflation rates. Revenues for periods extending beyond the current rate settlement term for regulated contracts where the tolls are periodically reset by the regulator are excluded from the amounts above since future tolls remain unknown. Finally, revenue from contracts with customers which have an original expected duration of one year or less are excluded from the amounts above.
Recognition and Measurement of Revenues
 
Liquids Pipelines

Gas Transmission and Midstream

Gas Distribution and Storage

Renewable Power Generation

Energy Services

Consolidated

Three months ended
June 30, 2020
(millions of Canadian dollars)
 

 

 

 

 

 
Revenues from products transferred at a point in time


15



15

Revenues from products and services transferred over time1
2,165

1,197

878

54


4,294

Total revenue from contracts with customers
2,165

1,197

893

54


4,309

 
Liquids Pipelines

Gas Transmission and Midstream

Gas Distribution and Storage

Renewable Power Generation

Energy Services

Consolidated

Three months ended
June 30, 2019
(millions of Canadian dollars)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues from products transferred at a point in time

3

17



20

Revenues from products and services transferred over time1
2,255

1,274

960

43


4,532

Total revenue from contracts with customers
2,255

1,277

977

43


4,552

 
Liquids Pipelines

Gas Transmission and Midstream

Gas Distribution and Storage

Renewable Power Generation

Energy Services

Consolidated

Six months ended
June 30, 2020
(millions of Canadian dollars)
 

 

 

 

 

 
Revenues from products transferred at a point in time


30



30

Revenues from products and services transferred over time1
4,631

2,538

2,542

104


9,815

Total revenue from contracts with customers
4,631

2,538

2,572

104


9,845

 
Liquids Pipelines

Gas Transmission and Midstream

Gas Distribution and Storage

Renewable Power Generation

Energy Services

Consolidated

Six months ended
June 30, 2019
(millions of Canadian dollars)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues from products transferred at a point in time

3

34



37

Revenues from products and services transferred over time1
4,496

2,580

3,102

93


10,271

Total revenue from contracts with customers
4,496

2,583

3,136

93


10,308

1  Revenues from crude oil and natural gas pipeline transportation, storage, natural gas gathering, compression and treating, natural gas distribution, natural gas storage services and electricity sales.