FWP 1 dp31153_fwp-ps227.htm FORM FWP
 
 
June 2012
 
Preliminary Terms No. 227
Registration Statement No. 333-178081
Dated June 12, 2012
Filed pursuant to Rule 433
STRUCTURED INVESTMENTS
Opportunities in Commodities
Dual Directional Trigger PLUS Based on the Price of Gold due June    , 2014
Trigger Performance Leveraged Upside SecuritiesSM
The Dual Directional Trigger PLUS, or “Trigger PLUS,” are senior unsecured obligations of Morgan Stanley, will pay no interest, do not guarantee any return of principal at maturity and have the terms described in the prospectus supplement for PLUS and prospectus, as supplemented or modified by this document.  At maturity, if the underlying commodity has appreciated in value, investors will receive the stated principal amount of their investment plus leveraged upside performance of the underlying commodity, subject to a maximum leveraged upside payment.  If the underlying commodity has depreciated in value but by no more than 25%, investors will receive the stated principal amount of their investment plus an unleveraged positive return equal to the absolute value of the percentage decline, which will effectively be limited to a positive 25% return.  However, if the underlying commodity has depreciated by more than 25%, investors will be negatively exposed to the full amount of the percentage decline in the underlying commodity and will lose 1% of the stated principal amount for every 1% of decline, without any buffer.  The Trigger PLUS are for investors who seek a commodity-based return and who are willing to risk their principal and forgo current income and upside above the maximum leveraged upside payment in exchange for the leverage and absolute return features that in each case apply to a limited range of performance of the underlying commodity.  Investors may lose their entire initial investment in the Trigger PLUS.  The Trigger PLUS are senior notes issued as part of Morgan Stanley’s Series F Global Medium-Term Notes program.  All payments on the Trigger PLUS are subject to the credit risk of Morgan Stanley.
 
The Trigger PLUS differ from the PLUS described in the accompanying prospectus supplement for PLUS in that the Trigger PLUS offer the potential for a positive return at maturity if the underlying commodity depreciates by up to 25%.  The Trigger PLUS are not the Buffered PLUS described in the accompanying prospectus supplement for PLUS.  Unlike the Buffered PLUS, the Trigger PLUS do not provide any protection if the underlying commodity depreciates by more than 25%.
SUMMARY TERMS
Issuer:
Morgan Stanley
Aggregate principal amount:
$
Stated principal amount:
$1,000 per Trigger PLUS
Issue price:
$1,000 per Trigger PLUS
Pricing date:
June    , 2012
Original issue date:
June    , 2012 (   business days after the pricing date)
Maturity date:
June    , 2014
Underlying commodity:
Gold
Payment at maturity:
If the final commodity price is greater than the initial commodity price:
$1,000 + leveraged upside payment
In no event will the payment at maturity exceed the stated principal amount plus the maximum leveraged upside payment.
 
If the final commodity price is less than or equal to the initial commodity price but is greater than or equal to the trigger level:
$1,000 + ($1,000 x absolute commodity return)
In this scenario, you will receive a 1% positive return on the Trigger PLUS for each 1% negative return on the underlying commodity.  In no event will this amount exceed the stated principal amount plus $250.
 
If the final commodity price is less than the trigger level:
$1,000 x commodity performance factor
This amount will be less than the stated principal amount of $1,000, and will represent a loss of at least 25%, and possibly all, of your investment
Leveraged upside payment:
$1,000 x commodity percent change x leverage factor
Leverage factor:
150%
Commodity percent change:
(final commodity price – initial commodity price) / initial commodity price
Absolute commodity return:
The absolute value of the commodity percent change.  For example, a –5% commodity percent change will result in a +5% absolute commodity return.
Commodity performance factor:
final commodity price / initial commodity price
Maximum leveraged upside payment:
$230 to $280 per Trigger PLUS (23% to 28% of the stated principal amount).  The actual maximum leveraged upside payment will be determined on the pricing date.
Trigger level:
………, which is 75% of the initial commodity price.
Initial commodity price:
           , which is the commodity price on the pricing date, subject to adjustment for non-trading days and certain market disruption events.
Final commodity price:
The commodity price on the valuation date, subject to adjustment for non-trading days and certain market disruption events.
Valuation date:
June    , 2014, subject to postponement for non-trading days and certain market disruption events
Agent:
Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC (“MS & Co.”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Morgan Stanley.  See “Supplemental information regarding plan of distribution; conflicts of interest.”
Terms continued on the following page
Commissions and issue price:
Price to public
Agent’s commissions(1)
Proceeds to issuer
Per Trigger PLUS
$1,000
$22.50
$977.50
Total
$
$
$
(1) Selected dealers, including Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC (an affiliate of the Agent), and their financial advisors will collectively receive from the Agent, MS & Co., a fixed sales commission of 22.50 for each Trigger PLUS they sell.  See “Supplemental information concerning plan of distribution; conflicts of interest” on page 14.  For additional information, see “Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)” in the accompanying prospectus supplement for PLUS.
The Trigger PLUS involve risks not associated with an investment in ordinary debt securities.  See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 6.
 
The Securities and Exchange Commission and state securities regulators have not approved or disapproved these Trigger PLUS, or determined if this document or the accompanying prospectus supplement and prospectus is truthful or complete.  Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
 
The Trigger PLUS are not bank deposits and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency, nor are they obligations of, or guaranteed by, a bank.
 
You should read this document together with the related prospectus supplement and prospectus, each of which can be accessed via the hyperlinks below.  Please also see “Additional Information About the Trigger PLUS” at the end of this document.
 
 
 
 

 

Dual Directional Trigger PLUS Based on the Price of Gold due June      , 2014
Trigger Performance Leveraged Upside SecuritiesSM

 
Terms continued from previous page:
Commodity price:
For any trading day, the afternoon gold fixing price per troy ounce of gold for delivery in London through a member of the London Bullion Market Association (the “LBMA”) authorized to effect such delivery, stated in U.S. dollars, as calculated by the London Gold Market and published by the LBMA on such day.
 
Reuters and various other third party sources may report the price of the underlying commodity.  If any such reported price differs from that as calculated by the London Gold Market and published by the LBMA or its successor, the price published by LBMA or its successor will prevail.
CUSIP / ISIN:
617482N67 / US617482N674
Listing:
The Trigger PLUS will not be listed on any securities exchange.
 
 
 

 

Dual Directional Trigger PLUS Based on the Price of Gold due June      , 2014
Trigger Performance Leveraged Upside SecuritiesSM

 
Investment Summary
 
Trigger Performance Leveraged Upside Securities
 
The Dual Directional Trigger PLUS Based on the Price of Gold due June    , 2014 (the “Trigger PLUS”) can be used:
 
§  
To gain access to a single physical precious metal commodity and provide a measure of diversification of underlying asset class exposure, subject to the credit risk of the issuer
 
§  
As an alternative to direct exposure to the underlying commodity that enhances returns for a certain range of positive performance of the price of the underlying commodity
 
§  
To obtain an unleveraged positive return for a limited range of negative performance of the underlying commodity
 
§  
To potentially outperform the underlying commodity in a moderately bullish or moderately bearish scenario
 
Maturity:
Approximately 2 years
Leverage factor:
150%
Maximum leveraged upside payment:
$230 to $280 per Trigger PLUS (23 to 28% of the stated principal amount).  The actual maximum leveraged upside payment will be determined on the pricing date.
Minimum payment at maturity:
None.  Investors may lose their entire initial investment in the Trigger PLUS.
Trigger level:
75% of the initial commodity price
Coupon:
None
 
All payments on the Trigger PLUS are subject to the credit risk of Morgan Stanley.
 
Key Investment Rationale
 
The Trigger PLUS offer the potential for a positive return at maturity based on the absolute value of a limited range of the percentage change of the underlying commodity.  At maturity, if the underlying commodity has appreciated in value, investors will receive the stated principal amount of their investment plus leveraged upside performance of the underlying commodity, which is subject to a maximum leveraged upside payment.  If the underlying commodity has depreciated in value but by no more than 25%, investors will receive the stated principal amount of their investment plus an unleveraged positive return equal to the absolute value of the percentage decline, which will effectively be limited to a positive 25% return.  However, if the underlying commodity has depreciated in value by more than 25%, investors will be negatively exposed to the full amount of the percentage decline in the underlying commodity and will lose 1% of the stated principal amount for every 1% of decline, without any buffer.  Investors may lose their entire initial investment in the Trigger PLUS.  All payments on the Trigger PLUS are subject to the credit risk of Morgan Stanley.

Leveraged Performance
The Trigger PLUS offer investors an opportunity to capture enhanced returns for a certain range of positive performance relative to a direct investment in the underlying commodity.
Absolute Return Feature
The Trigger PLUS enable investors to obtain an unleveraged postive return if the final commodity price is less than or equal to the initial commodity price but is greater than or equal to the trigger level of 75% of the initial commodity price.
Upside Scenario if the Underlying Commodity Appreciates
The final commodity price is greater than the initial commodity price and, at maturity, you receive a full return of principal as well as 150% of the increase in the price of the underlying commodity, subject to a maximum leveraged upside payment of $230 to $280 per Trigger PLUS (23% to 28% of the stated principal amount).  The actual maximum leveraged upside payment will be determined on the pricing date.  For example, if the final commodity price is 10% greater than the initial commodity price, the Trigger PLUS will provide a total return of 15% at maturity.
Absolute Return Scenario
The final commodity price is less than or equal to the initial commodity price but is greater than or equal to the trigger level, which is 75% of the initial commodity price.  In this case, you receive a 1% positive return on the Trigger PLUS for each 1% negative return on the underlying commodity.  For example, if the final commodity price is 10% less than the initial commodity price, the Trigger PLUS will provide a total positive return of 10% at maturity.  The maximum return you may receive in this scenario is a positive 25% return at maturity.
Downside Scenario
The final commodity price is less than the trigger level.  In this case, the Trigger PLUS redeem for at least 25% less than the stated principal amount and this decrease will be by an amount proportionate to the decline in the price of the underlying commodity as of the valuation date.  This amount will be less than $750 per Trigger PLUS.  For example, if the final commodity price is 35% less than the initial commodity price, the Trigger PLUS will be redeemed at maturity for a loss of 35% of principal at $650, or 65% of the stated principal amount.  There is no minimum payment at maturity on the Trigger PLUS.
 
June 2012
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Dual Directional Trigger PLUS Based on the Price of Gold due June      , 2014
Trigger Performance Leveraged Upside SecuritiesSM

 
How Trigger PLUS Work
 
Payoff Diagram
 
The payoff diagram below illustrates the payment at maturity on the Trigger PLUS based on the following terms:
 
Stated principal amount:
$1,000 per Trigger PLUS
Leverage factor:
150%
Trigger level:
75%
Hypothetical maximum leveraged upside payment:
$255 (25.5% of the stated principal amount)
Minimum payment at maturity:
None

 
See the next page for a description of how the Trigger PLUS work.
 
June 2012
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Dual Directional Trigger PLUS Based on the Price of Gold due June      , 2014
Trigger Performance Leveraged Upside SecuritiesSM

 
How it works
 
§
Upside Scenario if the Underlying Commodity Appreciates.  If the final commodity price is greater than the initial commodity price, the investor would receive the $1,000 stated principal amount plus 150% of the appreciation of the underlying commodity over the term of the Trigger PLUS, subject to the maximum leveraged upside payment.  Under the hypothetical terms of the Trigger PLUS, an investor will realize the hypothetical maximum leveraged upside payment of $255 per Trigger PLUS (25.5% of the stated principal amount) at a final commodity price of 117% of the initial commodity price.  The actual maximum leveraged upside payment will be determined on the pricing date.
 
 
§
If the underlying commodity appreciates 10%, the investor would receive a 15% return, or $1,150 per Trigger PLUS.
 
 
§
If the underlying commodity appreciates 30%, the investor would only receive a 25.5% return, or $1,255 per Trigger PLUS, due to the maximum leveraged upside payment.
 
§
Absolute Return Scenario.  If the final commodity price is less than or equal to the initial commodity price and is greater than or equal to the trigger level of 75% of the initial commodity price, the investor would receive a 1% positive return on the Trigger PLUS for each 1% negative return on the underlying commodity.
 
 
§
If the underlying commodity depreciates 10%, the investor would receive a 10% return, or $1,100 per Trigger PLUS.
 
 
§
The maximum return you may receive in this scenario is a positive 25% return at maturity.
 
§
Downside Scenario.  If the final commodity price is less than the trigger level, the investor would receive an amount less than the $1,000 stated principal amount, based on a 1% loss of principal for each 1% decline in the underlying commodity.  This amount will be less than $750 per Trigger PLUS.  There is no minimum payment at maturity on the Trigger PLUS.
 
 
§
If the underlying commodity depreciates 40%, the investor would lose 40% of the investor’s principal and receive only $600 per Trigger PLUS at maturity, or 60% of the stated principal amount.
 
June 2012
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Dual Directional Trigger PLUS Based on the Price of Gold due June      , 2014
Trigger Performance Leveraged Upside SecuritiesSM

 
Risk Factors
 
The following is a non-exhaustive list of certain key risk factors for investors in the Trigger PLUS.  For further discussion of these and other risks, you should read the section entitled “Risk Factors” in the accompanying prospectus supplement for PLUS and prospectus.  We also urge you to consult your investment, legal, tax, accounting and other advisers in connection with your investment in the Trigger PLUS.
 
§  
Trigger PLUS do not pay interest or guarantee return of any principal.  The terms of the Trigger PLUS differ from those of ordinary debt securities in that the Trigger PLUS do not pay interest or guarantee the payment of any principal amount at maturity.  If the final commodity price is less than the trigger level (which is 75% of the initial commodity price), the absolute return feature will no longer be available and the payout at maturity will be an amount in cash that is at least 25% less than the $1,000 stated principal amount of each Trigger PLUS and this decrease will be by an amount proportionate to the full amount of the decline in the price of the underlying commodity as of the valuation date, without any buffer.  There is no minimum payment at maturity on the Trigger PLUS, and, accordingly, you could lose your entire initial investment in the Trigger PLUS.
 
§  
The appreciation potential of the Trigger PLUS is limited.  If the underlying commodity appreciates, the appreciation potential of the Trigger PLUS is limited to the maximum leveraged upside payment of $230 to $280 per Trigger PLUS (23% to 28% of the stated principal amount).  The actual maximum leveraged upside payment will be determined on the pricing date.  Although the leverage factor provides 150% exposure to any increase in the final commodity price over the initial commodity price, because the leveraged upside payment will be limited to 23% to 28% of the stated principal amount for the Trigger PLUS, any increase in the final commodity price over the initial commodity price by more than approximately 15.33% to 18.67% of the initial commodity price will not increase the return on the Trigger PLUS.  However, the positive return potential of the Trigger PLUS in the event that the final commodity price declines is limited to a maximum of 25%.  Any decline in the price of the underlying commodity of greater than 25% will result in a loss, rather than a positive return, on the Trigger PLUS.
 
§  
Single commodity prices tend to be more volatile than, and may not correlate with, the prices of commodities generally.  The payment at maturity is linked exclusively to the price of gold and not to a diverse basket of commodities or a broad-based commodity index.  The price of gold may not correlate to, and may diverge significantly from, the prices of commodities generally.   Because the Trigger PLUS are linked to the price of a single commodity, they carry greater risk and may be more volatile than a security linked to the prices of multiple commodities or a broad-based commodity index.  The price of gold may be, and has recently been, highly volatile, and we can give you no assurance that the volatility will lessen.  See “Underlying Commodity Overview” on page 10.
 
§  
The price of gold may change unpredictably and affect the value of the Trigger PLUS in unforeseen ways.  The market for gold bullion is global, and gold prices are subject to volatile price movements over short periods of time and are affected by numerous factors, including macroeconomic factors such as, among other things, the structure of and confidence in the global monetary system, expectations regarding the future rate of inflation, the relative strength of, and confidence in, the U.S. dollar (the currency in which the price of gold is generally quoted), interest rates and gold borrowing and lending rates, and global or regional economic, financial, political, regulatory, judicial or other events.  Gold prices may also be affected by industry factors such as industrial and jewelry demand as well as lending, sales and purchases of gold by the official governmental sector, including central banks and other governmental agencies and multilateral institutions that hold gold, sales of gold recycled from jewelry, levels of gold production and production costs and short-term changes in supply and demand due to trading activities in the gold market.  The price of gold may be, and has recently been, extremely volatile, and we can give you no assurance that the volatility will lessen.  See “Underlying Commodity Overview” on page 10.
 
§  
The market price of the Trigger PLUS will be influenced by many unpredictable factors.  Several factors will influence the value of the Trigger PLUS in the secondary market and the price at which MS & Co. may be willing to purchase or sell the Trigger PLUS in the secondary market, including the price of the underlying commodity at any time and, in particular, on the valuation date, the volatility (frequency and magnitude of changes in price) of the underlying
 
June 2012
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Dual Directional Trigger PLUS Based on the Price of Gold due June      , 2014
Trigger Performance Leveraged Upside SecuritiesSM

 
commodity, the price and volatility of the futures contracts on the underlying commodity, trends of supply and demand for the underlying commodity, as well as the effects of speculation or any government actions that could affect the markets for the underlying commodity, interest and yield rates in the market, time remaining until the Trigger PLUS mature, geopolitical conditions and economic, financial, political, regulatory or judicial events that affect the price of the underlying commodity or commodities markets generally and which may affect the final commodity price of the underlying commodity and any actual or anticipated changes in our credit ratings or credit spreads.  In addition, the commodities markets are subject to temporary distortions or other disruptions due to various factors, including lack of liquidity, participation of speculators and government intervention.  As a result, you may receive less, and possibly significantly less, than the stated principal amount per Trigger PLUS if you try to sell your Trigger PLUS prior to maturity.
 
§  
The Trigger PLUS are subject to the credit risk of Morgan Stanley, and any actual or anticipated changes to its credit ratings or credit spreads may adversely affect the market value of the Trigger PLUS.  You are dependent on Morgan Stanley’s ability to pay all amounts due on the Trigger PLUS at maturity, and therefore you are subject to the credit risk of Morgan Stanley.  If Morgan Stanley defaults on its obligations under the Trigger PLUS, your investment would be at risk and you could lose some or all of your investment.  As a result, the market value of the Trigger PLUS prior to maturity will be affected by changes in the market’s view of Morgan Stanley’s creditworthiness.  Any actual or anticipated decline in Morgan Stanley’s credit ratings or increase in the credit spreads charged by the market for taking Morgan Stanley credit risk is likely to adversely affect the market value of the Trigger PLUS.
 
§  
The amount payable on the Trigger PLUS is not linked to the commodity price at any time other than the valuation date.  The final commodity price will be based on the commodity price on the valuation date, subject to postponement for non-trading days and certain market disruption events.  Even if the underlying commodity appreciates prior to the valuation date but then drops on the valuation date to below the trigger level, the payment at maturity will be less, and may be significantly less, than it would have been had the payment at maturity been linked to the commodity price prior to such drop.  Although the actual commodity price on the stated maturity date or at other times during the term of the Trigger PLUS may be higher than the final commodity price, the payment at maturity will be based solely on the commodity price on the valuation date.
 
§  
There are risks relating to trading of commodities on the London Bullion Market Association.  Gold is traded on the London Bullion Market Association, which we refer to as the LBMA.  The price of gold will be determined by reference to the fixing price reported by the LBMA.  The LBMA is a self-regulatory association of bullion market participants.  Although all market-making members of the LBMA are supervised by the Bank of England and are required to satisfy a capital adequacy test, the LBMA itself is not a regulated entity.  If the LBMA should cease operations, or if bullion trading should become subject to a value added tax or other tax or any other form of regulation currently not in place, the role of LBMA price fixings as a global benchmark for the value of gold may be adversely affected.  The LBMA is a principals’ market which operates in a manner more closely analogous to over-the-counter physical commodity markets than regulated futures markets, and certain features of U.S. futures contracts are not present in the context of LBMA trading.  For example, there are no daily price limits on the LBMA, which would otherwise restrict fluctuations in the prices of LBMA contracts.  In a declining market, it is possible that prices would continue to decline without limitation within a trading day or over a period of trading days.
 
§  
Investing in the Trigger PLUS is not equivalent to investing in the underlying commodity or in futures contracts or forward contracts on the underlying commodity. By purchasing the Trigger PLUS, you do not purchase any entitlement to the underlying commodity or futures contracts or forward contracts on the underlying commodity.  Further, by purchasing the Trigger PLUS, you are taking credit risk to Morgan Stanley and not to any counter-party to futures contracts or forward contracts on the underlying commodity.
 
§  
The inclusion of commissions and projected profit from hedging in the original issue price is likely to adversely affect secondary market prices.  Assuming no change in market conditions or any other relevant factors, the price, if any, at which MS & Co. is willing to purchase the Trigger PLUS at any time in secondary market transactions will likely be significantly lower than the original issue price, since secondary market prices are likely to exclude commissions paid with respect to the Trigger PLUS and the cost of hedging our obligations under the Trigger PLUS that are included in the original issue price.  The cost of hedging includes the projected profit that our subsidiaries may realize in
 
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Dual Directional Trigger PLUS Based on the Price of Gold due June      , 2014
Trigger Performance Leveraged Upside SecuritiesSM

 
consideration for assuming the risks inherent in managing the hedging transactions.  These secondary market prices are also likely to be reduced by the costs of unwinding the related hedging transactions.  Our subsidiaries may realize a profit from the expected hedging activity even if investors do not receive a favorable investment return under the terms of the Trigger PLUS or in any secondary market transaction.  In addition, any secondary market prices may differ from values determined by pricing models used by MS & Co., as a result of dealer discounts, mark-ups or other transaction costs.
 
§  
The Trigger PLUS will not be listed on any securities exchange and secondary trading may be limited.  The Trigger PLUS will not be listed on any securities exchange.  Therefore, there may be little or no secondary market for the Trigger PLUS.  MS & Co. may, but is not obligated to, make a market in the Trigger PLUS.  Even if there is a secondary market, it may not provide enough liquidity to allow you to trade or sell the Trigger PLUS easily.  Because we do not expect that other broker-dealers will participate significantly in the secondary market for the Trigger PLUS, the price at which you may be able to trade your Trigger PLUS is likely to depend on the price, if any, at which MS & Co. is willing to transact.  If, at any time, MS & Co. were to cease making a market in the Trigger PLUS, it is likely that there would be no secondary market for the Trigger PLUS.  Accordingly, you should be willing to hold your Trigger PLUS to maturity.
 
§  
The calculation agent, which is a subsidiary of the issuer, will make determinations with respect to the Trigger PLUS.  As calculation agent, MSCG will determine the initial commodity price, the final commodity price and whether the final commodity price has decreased to below the trigger level, and will calculate the amount of cash you will receive at maturity.  Determinations made by MSCG in its capacity as calculation agent, including with respect to the occurrence or non-occurrence of market disruption events or calculation of the commodity price of the underlying commodity in the event of a market disruption event, may adversely affect the payout to you at maturity.
 
§  
Hedging and trading activity by our subsidiaries could potentially adversely affect the value of the Trigger PLUS.  One or more of our subsidiaries expect to carry out hedging activities related to the Trigger PLUS (and possibly to other instruments linked to the underlying commodity), including trading in the underlying commodity or forward contracts or futures contracts on the underlying commodity.  Some of our subsidiaries also trade in financial instruments related to the underlying commodity or the prices of the commodities or contracts that underlie the underlying commodity on a regular basis as part of their general commodity trading and other businesses.  Any of these hedging or trading activities on or prior to the pricing date could potentially increase the initial commodity price and, therefore, the price at which the underlying commodity must close on the valuation date so that investors do not suffer a loss on their initial investment in the Trigger PLUS.  Additionally, such hedging or trading activities during the term of the Trigger PLUS, including on the valuation date, could adversely affect the commodity price on the valuation date and, accordingly, the amount of cash an investor will receive at maturity.
 
§  
The U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the Trigger PLUS are uncertain.  Please read the discussion under “Additional Information About the Trigger PLUS—Additional provisionsTax considerations” in this document and the discussion under “United States Federal Taxation” in the accompanying prospectus supplement for PLUS (together the “Tax Disclosure Sections”) concerning the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the Trigger PLUS.  If the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) were successful in asserting an alternative treatment, the timing and character of income on the Trigger PLUS might differ significantly from the tax treatment described in the Tax Disclosure Sections.  For example, under one treatment, U.S. Holders could be required to accrue into income original issue discount on the Trigger PLUS every year at a “comparable yield” determined at the time of issuance and recognize all income and gain in respect of the Trigger PLUS as ordinary income.  Because the Trigger PLUS provides for the return of principal except where the final commodity price has declined below the trigger level, the risk that a Trigger PLUS would be recharacterized, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, as a debt instrument giving rise to ordinary income, rather than as an open transaction, is higher than with other commodity-linked securities that do not contain similar provisions.  The issuer does not plan to request a ruling from the IRS regarding the tax treatment of the Trigger PLUS, and the IRS or a court may not agree with the tax treatment described in the Tax Disclosure Sections.  In 2007, the U.S. Treasury Department and the IRS released a notice requesting comments on the U.S. federal income tax treatment of “prepaid forward contracts” and similar instruments, such as the Trigger PLUS.  The notice focuses in particular on whether to require holders of these instruments to accrue income over the term of their investment.  It also asks for comments on a number of related topics, including the character of income or loss with respect to these
 
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Dual Directional Trigger PLUS Based on the Price of Gold due June      , 2014
Trigger Performance Leveraged Upside SecuritiesSM

 
instruments; whether short-term instruments should be subject to any such accrual regime; the relevance of factors such as the exchange-traded status of the instruments and the nature of the underlying property to which the instruments are linked; the degree, if any, to which income (including any mandated accruals) realized by non-U.S. investors should be subject to withholding tax; and whether these instruments are or should be subject to the “constructive ownership” rule, which very generally can operate to recharacterize certain long-term capital gain as ordinary income and impose an interest charge.  While the notice requests comments on appropriate transition rules and effective dates, any Treasury regulations or other guidance promulgated after consideration of these issues could materially and adversely affect the tax consequences of an investment in the Trigger PLUS, possibly with retroactive effect.  Both U.S. and Non-U.S. Holders should consult their tax advisers regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the Trigger PLUS, including possible alternative treatments, the issues presented by this notice and any tax consequences arising under the laws of any state, local or foreign taxing jurisdiction.
 
June 2012
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Dual Directional Trigger PLUS Based on the Price of Gold due June      , 2014
Trigger Performance Leveraged Upside SecuritiesSM

 
Underlying Commodity Overview
 
The price of gold to which the return on the notes is linked is the afternoon gold fixing price per troy ounce of gold for delivery in London through a member of the London Bullion Market Association (the “LBMA”) authorized to effect such delivery.
 
Underlying commodity information as of June 11, 2012:
 
Underlying commodity information as of June 11, 2012
 
Bloomberg
Ticker Symbol*
Current
Price
52 Weeks
Ago
52 Week
High
52 Week
Low
Gold (in U.S. dollars)
GOLDLNPM
$1,584.00
$1,529.25
$1,895.00
 (on 9/5/2011)
$1,483.00
 (on 7/1/2011)
 
* The Bloomberg ticker symbol is being provided for reference purposes only.  The commodity price on any trading day will be determined based on the price published by the LBMA.
 
The following graph sets forth the daily afternoon fixing price of gold for the period from January 1, 2007 to June 11, 2012.  The related table sets forth the published high and low daily fixing prices of gold, as well as end-of-quarter prices of gold for each quarter in the same period.  The price of gold on June 11, 2012 was $1,584.00.  We obtained the information in the table and graph below from Bloomberg Financial Markets, without independent verification.  The historical performance of the underlying commodity should not be taken as an indication of its future performance.  Furthermore, in light of current market conditions, the trends reflected in the historical performance of the underlying commodity may be less likely to indicate the performance of the Trigger PLUS over its life than would otherwise have been the case.  The actual performance of the underlying commodity over the life of the Trigger PLUS and the amount payable at maturity may bear little relation to the historical levels shown below.
 
Daily Afternoon Fixing Prices of Gold
January 1, 2007 to June 11, 2012
 

June 2012
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Dual Directional Trigger PLUS Based on the Price of Gold due June      , 2014
Trigger Performance Leveraged Upside SecuritiesSM

 
Gold (in U.S. dollars)
High
Low
Period End
2007
     
First Quarter
685.75
608.40
661.75
Second Quarter
691.40
642.10
650.50
Third Quarter
743.00
648.75
743.00
Fourth Quarter
841.10
725.50
833.75
2008
     
First Quarter
1,011.25
833.75
933.50
Second Quarter
946.00
853.00
930.25
Third Quarter
986.00
740.75
884.50
Fourth Quarter
903.50
712.50
869.75
2009
     
First Quarter
989.00
810.00
916.50
Second Quarter
981.75
870.25
934.50
Third Quarter
1,018.50
908.50
995.75
Fourth Quarter
1,212.50
1,003.50
1,087.50
2010
     
First Quarter
1,153.00
1,058.00
1,115.50
Second Quarter
1,261.00
1,123.50
1,244.00
Third Quarter
1,307.50
1,157.00
1,307.00
Fourth Quarter
1,421.00
1,313.50
1,405.50
2011
     
First Quarter
1,447.00
1,319.00
1,439.00
Second Quarter
1,552.50
1,418.00
1,505.50
Third Quarter
1,895.00
1,483.00
1,620.00
Fourth Quarter
1,795.00
1,531.00
1,531.00
2012
     
First Quarter
1,781.00
1,531.00
1,662.50
Second Quarter (through June 11, 2012)
1,677.50
1,540.00
1,584.00
 
June 2012
Page 11
 
 

 

Dual Directional Trigger PLUS Based on the Price of Gold due June      , 2014
Trigger Performance Leveraged Upside SecuritiesSM

 
Additional Information About the Trigger PLUS
 
Please read this information in conjunction with the summary terms on the front cover of this document.
       
Bull market or bear market PLUS:
 
Bull market PLUS
Postponement of
maturity date:
 
If the scheduled valuation date is not a trading day or if a market disruption event occurs on that day so that the valuation date as postponed falls less than two business days prior to the scheduled maturity date, the maturity date of the Trigger PLUS will be postponed to the second business day following that valuation date as postponed.
Minimum ticketing size
 
$1,000 / 1 Trigger PLUS
Trustee:
 
The Bank of New York Mellon
Calculation agent:
 
Morgan Stanley Capital Group Inc. (“MSCG”) and its successors
Tax considerations:
 
Although there is uncertainty regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the Trigger PLUS due to the lack of governing authority, in the opinion of our counsel, Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, under current law, and based on current market conditions, a Trigger PLUS should be treated as a single financial contract that is an “open transaction” for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
 
   
Assuming this treatment of the Trigger PLUS is respected and subject to the discussion in “United States Federal Taxation” in the accompanying prospectus supplement for PLUS, the following U.S. federal income tax consequences should result based on current law:
 
   
§  a U.S. Holder should not be required to recognize taxable income over the term of the Trigger PLUS prior to settlement, other than pursuant to a sale or exchange;
 
   
§  upon sale, exchange or settlement of the Trigger PLUS, a U.S. Holder should recognize gain or loss equal to the difference between the amount realized and the U.S. Holder’s tax basis in the Trigger PLUS.  Such gain or loss should be long-term capital gain or loss if the investor has held the Trigger PLUS for more than one year, and short-term capital gain or loss otherwise.
 
   
In 2007, the U.S. Treasury Department and the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) released a notice requesting comments on the U.S. federal income tax treatment of “prepaid forward contracts” and similar instruments, such as the Trigger PLUS.  The notice focuses in particular on whether to require holders of these instruments to accrue income over the term of their investment.  It also asks for comments on a number of related topics, including the character of income or loss with respect to these instruments; whether short-term instruments should be subject to any such accrual regime; the relevance of factors such as the exchange-traded status of the instruments and the nature of the underlying property to which the instruments are linked; the degree, if any, to which income (including any mandated accruals) realized by non-U.S. investors should be subject to withholding tax; and whether these instruments are or should be subject to the “constructive ownership” rule, which very generally can operate to recharacterize certain long-term capital gain as ordinary income and impose an interest charge.  While the notice requests comments on appropriate transition rules and effective dates, any Treasury regulations or other guidance promulgated after consideration of these issues could materially and adversely affect the tax consequences of an investment in the Trigger PLUS, possibly with retroactive effect.
 
Both U.S. and non-U.S. investors considering an investment in the Trigger PLUS should read the discussion under “Risk Factors” in this document and the discussion under “United States Federal Taxation” in the accompanying prospectus supplement for PLUS and consult their tax advisers regarding all aspects of the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the Trigger PLUS, including possible alternative treatments, the issues presented by the aforementioned notice and any tax consequences arising under the laws of any state, local or foreign taxing jurisdiction.
 
The discussion in the preceding paragraphs under “Tax considerations” and the discussion contained in the section entitled “United States Federal Taxation” in the accompanying prospectus supplement for PLUS, insofar as they purport to describe provisions of U.S. federal income tax laws or legal conclusions with respect thereto, constitute the full opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP regarding the material U.S. federal tax consequences of an investment in the Trigger PLUS.
 
June 2012
Page 12
 
 

 

Dual Directional Trigger PLUS Based on the Price of Gold due June      , 2014
Trigger Performance Leveraged Upside SecuritiesSM

 
Use of proceeds and hedging:
 
The net proceeds we receive from the sale of the Trigger PLUS will be used for general corporate purposes and, in part, in connection with hedging our obligations under the Trigger PLUS through one or more of our subsidiaries.
 
On or prior to the pricing date, we, through our subsidiaries or others, expect to hedge our anticipated exposure in connection with the Trigger PLUS by taking positions in futures contracts on the underlying commodity or positions in any other available instruments that we may wish to use in connection with such hedging.  Such purchase or sale activity on or prior to the pricing date could potentially affect the value of the underlying commodity on the pricing date, and, therefore, could adversely affect the value at which the underlying commodity must close on the valuation date so that you do not suffer a loss on your initial investment in the Trigger PLUS.  In addition, through our subsidiaries, we are likely to modify our hedge position throughout the life of the Trigger PLUS by purchasing and selling futures contracts on the underlying commodity or positions in any other available instruments that we may wish to use in connection with such hedging activities.  We cannot give any assurance that our hedging activities will not affect the commodity price and, therefore, adversely affect the value of the Trigger PLUS or the payment you will receive at maturity.  For further information on our use of proceeds and hedging, see “Use of Proceeds and Hedging” in the accompanying prospectus supplement.
Benefit plan investor considerations:
 
Each fiduciary of a pension, profit-sharing or other employee benefit plan subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”) (a “Plan”), should consider the fiduciary standards of ERISA in the context of the Plan’s particular circumstances before authorizing an investment in the Trigger PLUS.  Accordingly, among other factors, the fiduciary should consider whether the investment would satisfy the prudence and diversification requirements of ERISA and would be consistent with the documents and instruments governing the Plan.
 
In addition, we and certain of our subsidiaries and affiliates, including MS & Co., may each be considered a “party in interest” within the meaning of ERISA, or a “disqualified person” within the meaning of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), with respect to many Plans, as well as many individual retirement accounts and Keogh plans (also “Plans”).  ERISA Section 406 and Code Section 4975 generally prohibit transactions between Plans and parties in interest or disqualified persons.  Prohibited transactions within the meaning of ERISA or the Code would likely arise, for example, if the Trigger PLUS are acquired by or with the assets of a Plan with respect to which MS & Co. or any of its affiliates is a service provider or other party in interest, unless the Trigger PLUS are acquired pursuant to an exemption from the “prohibited transaction” rules.  A violation of these “prohibited transaction” rules could result in an excise tax or other liabilities under ERISA and/or Section 4975 of the Code for those persons, unless exemptive relief is available under an applicable statutory or administrative exemption.
 
The U.S. Department of Labor has issued five prohibited transaction class exemptions (“PTCEs”) that may provide exemptive relief for direct or indirect prohibited transactions resulting from the purchase or holding of the Trigger PLUS.  Those class exemptions are PTCE 96-23 (for certain transactions determined by in-house asset managers), PTCE 95-60 (for certain transactions involving insurance company general accounts), PTCE 91-38 (for certain transactions involving bank collective investment funds), PTCE 90-1 (for certain transactions involving insurance company separate accounts) and PTCE 84-14 (for certain transactions determined by independent qualified professional asset managers).  In addition, ERISA Section 408(b)(17) and Section 4975(d)(20) of the Code may provide an exemption for the purchase and sale of securities and the related lending transactions, provided that neither the issuer of the securities nor any of its affiliates has or exercises any discretionary authority or control or renders any investment advice with respect to the assets of the Plan involved in the transaction and provided further that the Plan pays no more, and receives no less, than “adequate consideration” in connection with the transaction (the so-called “service provider” exemption).  There can be no assurance that any of these class or statutory exemptions will be available with respect to transactions involving the Trigger PLUS.
 
Because we may be considered a party in interest with respect to many Plans, the Trigger PLUS may not be purchased, held or disposed of by any Plan, any entity whose underlying assets include “plan assets” by reason of any Plan’s investment in the entity (a “Plan Asset Entity”) or any person investing “plan assets” of any Plan, unless such purchase, holding or disposition is eligible for exemptive relief, including relief available under PTCEs 96-23, 95-60, 91-38, 90-1, 84-14 or the service provider exemption or such purchase, holding or disposition is otherwise not prohibited.  Any purchaser, including any fiduciary purchasing on behalf of a Plan, transferee or holder of the Trigger PLUS will be deemed to have represented, in its corporate and its fiduciary capacity, by its purchase and holding of the Trigger PLUS that either (a) it is not a Plan or a Plan Asset Entity and is not purchasing such Trigger PLUS on behalf of or with “plan assets” of any Plan or with any assets of a governmental, non-U.S. or church plan that is subject to any federal, state, local or non-U.S. law that is substantially similar to the provisions of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code (“Similar Law”) or (b) its
 
June 2012
Page 13
 
 

 

Dual Directional Trigger PLUS Based on the Price of Gold due June      , 2014
Trigger Performance Leveraged Upside SecuritiesSM

 
    purchase, holding and disposition are eligible for exemptive relief or such purchase, holding or disposition are not prohibited by ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code or any Similar Law.
 
Due to the complexity of these rules and the penalties that may be imposed upon persons involved in non-exempt prohibited transactions, it is particularly important that fiduciaries or other persons considering purchasing the Trigger PLUS on behalf of or with “plan assets” of any Plan consult with their counsel regarding the availability of exemptive relief.
 
The Trigger PLUS are contractual financial instruments.  The financial exposure provided by the Trigger PLUS is not a substitute or proxy for, and is not intended as a substitute or proxy for, individualized investment management or advice for the benefit of any purchaser or holder of the Trigger PLUS.  The Trigger PLUS have not been designed and will not be administered in a manner intended to reflect the individualized needs and objectives of any purchaser or holder of the Trigger PLUS.
 
Each purchaser or holder of any Trigger PLUS acknowledges and agrees that:
 
   
(i)   the purchaser or holder or its fiduciary has made and shall make all investment decisions for the purchaser or holder and the purchaser or holder has not relied and shall not rely in any way upon us or our affiliates to act as a fiduciary or adviser of the purchaser or holder with respect to (A) the design and terms of the Trigger PLUS, (B) the purchaser or holder’s investment in the Trigger PLUS, or (C) the exercise of or failure to exercise any rights we have under or with respect to the Trigger PLUS;
 
(ii)   we and our affiliates have acted and will act solely for our own account in connection with (A) all transactions relating to the Trigger PLUS and (B) all hedging transactions in connection with our obligations under the Trigger PLUS;
 
(iii)  any and all assets and positions relating to hedging transactions by us or our affiliates are assets and positions of those entities and are not assets and positions held for the benefit of the purchaser or holder;
 
(iv)  our interests are adverse to the interests of the purchaser or holder; and
 
(v)   neither we nor any of our affiliates is a fiduciary or adviser of the purchaser or holder in connection with any such assets, positions or transactions, and any information that we or any of our affiliates may provide is not intended to be impartial investment advice.
 
   
Each purchaser and holder of the Trigger PLUS has exclusive responsibility for ensuring that its purchase, holding and disposition of the Trigger PLUS do not violate the prohibited transaction rules of ERISA or the Code or any Similar Law.  The sale of any Trigger PLUS to any Plan or plan subject to Similar Law is in no respect a representation by us or any of our affiliates or representatives that such an investment meets all relevant legal requirements with respect to investments by Plans generally or any particular Plan, or that such an investment is appropriate for Plans generally or any particular Plan.
 
However, individual retirement accounts, individual retirement annuities and Keogh plans, as well as employee benefit plans that permit participants to direct the investment of their accounts, will not be permitted to purchase or hold the Trigger PLUS if the account, plan or annuity is for the benefit of an employee of Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Morgan Stanley or Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC (“MSSB”) or a family member and the employee receives any compensation (such as, for example, an addition to bonus) based on the purchase of Trigger PLUS by the account, plan or annuity.
Additional considerations:
 
Client accounts over which Citigroup Inc., Morgan Stanley, MSSB or any of their respective subsidiaries have investment discretion are not permitted to purchase the Trigger PLUS, either directly or indirectly.
Supplemental information concerning plan of distribution; conflicts of interest:
 
The agent may distribute the Trigger PLUS through MSSB, as selected dealer, or other dealers, which may include Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc (“MSIP”) and Bank Morgan Stanley AG.  MSSB, MSIP and Bank Morgan Stanley AG are affiliates of Morgan Stanley.  Selected dealers, which may include our affiliates, and their financial advisors will collectively receive from the agent, MS & Co., a fixed sales commission of $22.50 for each Trigger PLUS they sell.
 
MS & Co. is our wholly-owned subsidiary. MS & Co. will conduct this offering in compliance with the requirements of FINRA Rule 5121 of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc., which is commonly referred to as FINRA, regarding a FINRA member firm’s distribution of the securities of an affiliate and related conflicts of interest.  MS & Co. or any of our other affiliates may not make sales in
 
June 2012
Page 14
 
 

 

Dual Directional Trigger PLUS Based on the Price of Gold due June      , 2014
Trigger Performance Leveraged Upside SecuritiesSM

 
    this offering to any discretionary account.  See “Supplemental Information Concerning Plan of Distribution; Conflicts of Interest” and “Use of Proceeds and Hedging” in the accompanying prospectus supplement.
Contact:
 
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney clients may contact their local Morgan Stanley Smith Barney branch office or our principal executive offices at 1585 Broadway, New York, New York 10036 (telephone number (866) 477-4776).  All other clients may contact their local brokerage representative.  Third-party distributors may contact Morgan Stanley Structured Investment Sales at (800) 233-1087.
Where you can find more information:
 
Morgan Stanley has filed a registration statement (including a prospectus, as supplemented by the prospectus supplement for PLUS) with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, for the offering to which this communication relates.  Before you invest, you should read the prospectus in that registration statement, the prospectus supplement for PLUS and any other documents relating to this offering that Morgan Stanley has filed with the SEC for more complete information about Morgan Stanley and this offering.  You may get these documents without cost by visiting EDGAR on the SEC web site at.www.sec.gov.  Alternatively, Morgan Stanley, any underwriter or any dealer participating in the offering will arrange to send you the prospectus and the prospectus supplement for PLUS if you so request by calling toll-free 800-584-6837.
 
You may access these documents on the SEC web site at.www.sec.gov as follows:
 
 
 
Terms used in this document are defined in the prospectus supplement for PLUS or in the prospectus.  As used in this document, the “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Morgan Stanley.
 
“Performance Leveraged Upside SecuritiesSM” and “PLUSSM” are our service marks.

June 2012
Page 15