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Investment Securities (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Schedule of AFS and HTM Securities
AFS and HTM Securities
 At March 31, 2024
$ in millions
Amortized Cost1
Gross Unrealized GainsGross Unrealized LossesFair Value
AFS securities
U.S. Treasury securities$59,035 $49 $860 $58,224 
U.S. agency securities2
25,232 4 2,726 22,510 
Agency CMBS5,762  420 5,342 
State and municipal securities476 18 2 492 
FFELP student loan ABS3
755 1 11 745 
Total AFS securities91,260 72 4,019 87,313 
HTM securities
U.S. Treasury securities21,138  1,370 19,768 
U.S. agency securities2
41,698 6 8,524 33,180 
Agency CMBS1,297  122 1,175 
Non-agency CMBS1,287 1 128 1,160 
Total HTM securities65,420 7 10,144 55,283 
Total investment securities$156,680 $79 $14,163 $142,596 
 At December 31, 2023
$ in millions
Amortized Cost1
Gross Unrealized GainsGross Unrealized LossesFair Value
AFS securities
U.S. Treasury securities$58,484 $24 $1,103 $57,405 
U.S. agency securities2
25,852 2,528 23,328 
Agency CMBS5,871 — 456 5,415 
State and municipal securities1,132 46 1,173 
FFELP student loan ABS3
810 — 18 792 
Total AFS securities92,149 74 4,110 88,113 
HTM securities
U.S. Treasury securities23,222 — 1,285 21,937 
U.S. agency securities2
40,894 — 7,699 33,195 
Agency CMBS1,337 — 121 1,216 
Non-agency CMBS1,241 138 1,105 
Total HTM securities66,694 9,243 57,453 
Total investment securities$158,843 $76 $13,353 $145,566 
1.Amounts are net of any ACL.
2.U.S. agency securities consist mainly of agency mortgage pass-through pool securities, CMOs and agency-issued debt.
3.Underlying loans are backed by a guarantee, ultimately from the U.S. Department of Education, of at least 95% of the principal balance and interest outstanding.
Schedule of AFS Securities in an Unrealized Loss Position
AFS Securities in an Unrealized Loss Position
 At
March 31,
2024
At
December 31,
2023
$ in millionsFair ValueGross Unrealized LossesFair ValueGross Unrealized Losses
U.S. Treasury securities
Less than 12 months$4,377 $17 $14,295 $22 
12 months or longer30,024 843 33,458 1,081 
Total34,401 860 47,753 1,103 
U.S. agency securities
Less than 12 months2,332 9 4,297 43 
12 months or longer19,050 2,717 18,459 2,485 
Total21,382 2,726 22,756 2,528 
Agency CMBS
Less than 12 months  — — 
12 months or longer5,102 420 5,415 456 
Total5,102 420 5,415 456 
State and municipal securities
Less than 12 months180 1 524 
12 months or longer34 1 35 
Total214 2 559 
FFELP student loan ABS
Less than 12 months40 1 56 
12 months or longer558 10 616 17 
Total598 11 672 18 
Total AFS securities in an unrealized loss position
Less than 12 months6,929 28 19,172 69 
12 months or longer54,768 3,991 57,983 4,041 
Total$61,697 $4,019 $77,155 $4,110 
Schedule of Investment Securities by Contractual Maturity
Investment Securities by Contractual Maturity
 At March 31, 2024
$ in millions
Amortized Cost1
Fair Value
Annualized Average Yield2,3
AFS securities
U.S. Treasury securities:
Due within 1 year$16,765 $16,508 1.4 %
After 1 year through 5 years37,649 37,087 2.9 %
After 5 years through 10 years4,621 4,629 4.0 %
Total59,035 58,224 
U.S. agency securities:
Due within 1 year10 9 (0.5)%
After 1 year through 5 years349 327 1.6 %
After 5 years through 10 years509 464 1.8 %
After 10 years24,364 21,710 3.7 %
Total25,232 22,510 
Agency CMBS:
Due within 1 year1 1 (2.2)%
After 1 year through 5 years2,969 2,861 2.0 %
After 5 years through 10 years1,615 1,531 1.9 %
After 10 years1,177 949 1.4 %
Total5,762 5,342 
State and municipal securities:
Due within 1 year27 27 5.1 %
After 1 year through 5 years178 179 4.8 %
After 5 years through 10 years3 5 4.7 %
After 10 Years268 281 4.5 %
Total476 492 
FFELP student loan ABS:
Due within 1 year15 14 6.0 %
After 1 year through 5 years135 131 6.1 %
After 5 years through 10 years31 31 5.9 %
After 10 years574 569 6.3 %
Total755 745 
Total AFS securities91,260 87,313 2.9 %
 At March 31, 2024
$ in millions
Amortized Cost1
Fair Value
Annualized Average Yield2
HTM securities
U.S. Treasury securities:
Due within 1 year5,252 5,179 2.1 %
After 1 year through 5 years13,826 13,063 2.0 %
After 5 years through 10 years503 412 1.1 %
After 10 years1,557 1,114 2.3 %
Total21,138 19,768 
U.S. agency securities:
After 1 year through 5 years5 5 1.8 %
After 5 years through 10 years277 258 2.1 %
After 10 years41,416 32,917 1.9 %
Total41,698 33,180 
Agency CMBS:
Due within 1 year113 110 1.9 %
After 1 year through 5 years942 867 1.3 %
After 5 years through 10 years116 97 1.4 %
After 10 years126 101 1.6 %
Total1,297 1,175 
Non-agency CMBS:
Due within 1 year194 175 4.1 %
After 1 year through 5 years391 369 4.7 %
After 5 years through 10 years621 538 3.7 %
After 10 years81 78 6.4 %
Total1,287 1,160 
Total HTM securities65,420 55,283 2.0 %
Total investment securities156,680 142,596 2.5 %
1.Amounts are net of any ACL.
2.Annualized average yield is computed using the effective yield, weighted based on the amortized cost of each security. The effective yield is shown pre-tax and excludes the effect of related hedging derivatives.
3.At March 31, 2024, the annualized average yield, including the interest rate swap accrual of related hedges, was 2.1% for AFS securities contractually maturing within 1 year and 3.8% for all AFS securities.
Schedule of Gross Realized Gains (Losses) on Sales of AFS Securities
Gross Realized Gains (Losses) on Sales of AFS Securities
 Three Months Ended
March 31,
$ in millions20242023
Gross realized gains$43 $44 
Gross realized (losses) (3)
Total1
$43 $41 
1.Realized gains and losses are recognized in Other revenues in the income statement.