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Revenue Recognition
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2021
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue Recognition

12. Revenue Recognition

 

Disaggregation of Revenue

 

The following table provides information about disaggregated revenue by product line, geographical market and timing of revenue recognition:

 

  

Three Months Ended

September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 
   2021   2020   2021   2020 
Revenue by product line:                    
Advertising  $21,678,480   $9,409,031   $46,300,974   $28,788,631 
Digital subscriptions   7,698,359    8,469,943    22,472,951    20,096,640 
Magazine circulation   25,973,853    12,874,574    53,325,894    34,041,272 
Other   4,222,816    1,336,445    5,835,682    2,667,243 
Total  $59,573,508   $32,089,993   $127,935,501   $85,593,786 
Revenue by geographical market:                    
United States  $57,762,726   $29,964,150   $123,697,063   $81,295,916 
Other   1,810,782    2,125,843    4,238,438    4,297,870 
Total  $59,573,508   $32,089,993   $127,935,501   $85,593,786 
Revenue by timing of recognition:                    
At point in time  $51,875,149   $23,620,050   $105,462,550   $65,497,146 
Over time   7,698,359    8,469,943    22,472,951    20,096,640 
Total  $59,573,508   $32,089,993   $127,935,501   $85,593,786 

 

Contract Balances

 

The timing of the Company’s performance under its various contracts often differs from the timing of the customer’s payment, which results in the recognition of a contract asset or a contract liability. A contract asset is recognized when a good or service is transferred to a customer and the Company does not have the contractual right to bill for the related performance obligations. A contract liability is recognized when consideration is received from the customer prior to the transfer of goods or services.

 

The following table provides information about contract balances:

 

   As of 
   September 30,
2021
   December 31,
2020
 
Unearned revenue (short-term contract liabilities):          
Digital subscriptions  $15,708,139   $14,870,712 
Magazine circulation   49,244,783    46,586,345 
Advertising and other   6,352,733    168,619 
   $71,305,655   $61,625,676 
Unearned revenue (long-term contract liabilities):          
Digital subscriptions  $1,593,724   $593,136 
Magazine circulation   17,444,012    22,712,961 
Other   170,000    192,500 
   $19,207,736   $23,498,597 

 

Unearned Revenue – Unearned revenue, also referred to as contract liabilities, include payments received in advance of performance under the contracts and are recognized as revenue over time. The Company records contract liabilities as unearned revenue on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Digital subscription and magazine circulation revenue of $42,893,297 was recognized during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 from unearned revenue at the beginning of the year.

 

During January and February 2020, the Company modified certain digital and magazine subscription contracts that prospectively changed the frequency of the related issues required to be delivered on a yearly basis. The Company determined that the remaining digital content and magazines to be delivered are distinct from the digital content or magazines already provided under the original contract. As a result, the Company in effect established a new contract that included only the remaining digital content or magazines. Accordingly, the Company allocated the remaining performance obligations in the contracts as consideration from the original contract that has not yet been recognized as revenue.