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Stock Compensation (Notes)
12 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2018
Share-based Compensation [Abstract]  
Stock compensation
Share-based Compensation
The Company has one share-based compensation plan, the 2014 Long Term Incentive Plan (the “Plan”). The purpose of the Plan is to promote the growth and prosperity of the Company by permitting the Company to grant to its employees, directors and advisors various types of restricted stock unit awards, performance share units, stock options and stock appreciation rights to purchase common stock of the Company. The maximum number of shares that may be issued under the Plan is 1,500,000 shares. As of February 28, 2018, the Company had approximately 1,304,407 shares reserved for future issuance under the Plan.

Restricted Stock Unit Awards
Restricted stock unit awards are valued at the market price of the Company's common stock on the grant date. Awards issued prior to fiscal 2015 generally have a three year cliff vesting schedule and awards issued subsequent to fiscal 2015 generally vest ratably over a period of three years but these awards may vest early in accordance with the Plan’s accelerated vesting provisions.
The activity for non-vested restricted stock unit awards for the year ended February 28, 2018 is as follows:
 
 
 
Restricted
Stock Units
 
Weighted
Average Grant
Date Fair Value
Non-Vested Balance as of February 28, 2017
 
134,547

 
$
51.10

Granted
 
46,436

 
60.01

Vested
 
(62,576
)
 
47.26

Forfeited
 
(8,630
)
 
56.64

Non-Vested Balance as of February 28, 2018
 
109,777

 
$
56.62


The total fair value of restricted stock units vested during fiscal years 2018, 2017, and 2016 was $3.0 million, $1.6 million and $0.9 million, respectively. For fiscal years 2018, 2017 and 2016, there were 109,777, 134,547 and 98,693, respectively, of non-vested restricted stock units outstanding with weighted average grant date fair values of $56.62, $51.10 and $41.31, respectively.
Performance Share Unit Awards
Performance share unit awards are valued at the market price of the Company's common stock on the grant date. These awards have a three year performance cycle and will vest and become payable, if at all, on the third anniversary of the award date. The awards are subject to the Company’s degree of achievement of a target annual average adjusted return on assets during these three year periods. In addition, a multiplier may be applied to the total awards granted which is based on the Company’s total shareholder return during such three year period in comparison to a defined specific industry peer group as set forth in the plan.
The activity in our non-vested performance stock unit awards for the year ended February 28, 2018 is as follows:
 
 
Performance
Stock Units
 
Weighted
Average Grant
Date Fair Value
Non-Vested Balance as of February 28, 2017
 
51,426

 
$
51.70

Granted
 
26,157

 
60.20

Vested
 

 

Forfeited
 
(7,553
)
 
54.31

Non-Vested Balance as of February 28, 2018
 
70,030

 
$
54.59

Stock Appreciation Rights
Stock appreciation rights awards are granted with an exercise price equal to the market value of the Company's common stock on the date of grant. These awards generally have a contractual term of 7 years and vest ratably over a period of 3 years although some may vest immediately on issuance. These awards are valued using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The Company did not grant any SARs in fiscal year 2018, 2017 or 2016.
 
A summary of the Company’s stock appreciation rights awards activity is as follows:
 
 
 
Year Ended
 
 
February 28,
2018
 
February 28,
2017
 
February 29,
2016
 
 
SARs
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
SARs
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
SARs
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Outstanding at beginning of year
 
170,139

 
$
42.02

 
312,748

 
$
34.23

 
376,982

 
$
31.27

Granted
 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised
 
(19,481
)
 
31.94

 
(141,983
)
 
24.85

 
(59,441
)
 
14.67

Forfeited
 
(2,145
)
 
45.36

 
(626
)
 
43.92

 
(4,793
)
 
44.56

Outstanding at end of year
 
148,513

 
$
43.29

 
170,139

 
$
42.02

 
312,748

 
$
34.23

Exercisable at end of year
 
148,513

 
$
43.29

 
126,975

 
$
41.27

 
217,961

 
$
29.83


The average remaining contractual term for both outstanding and exercisable stock appreciation rights as of February 28, 2018 was 2.68 years, with an aggregate intrinsic value of $0.1 million.
The following table summarizes additional information about stock appreciation rights outstanding at February 28, 2018.

Range of
Exercise Prices
 
Total
SARs
 
Average
Remaining
Life
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
SARs
Currently
  Exercisable  
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
$25.67
 
9,080

 
1.00
 
$
25.67

 
9,080

 
$
25.67

$39.65
 
950

 
2.52
 
$
39.65

 
950

 
$
39.65

$43.92
 
82,378

 
3.01
 
$
43.92

 
82,378

 
$
43.92

$45.26
 
40,000

 
2.68
 
$
45.26

 
40,000

 
$
45.26

$45.36
 
16,105

 
2.00
 
$
45.36

 
16,105

 
$
45.36

$25.67 - $45.36
 
148,513

 
2.68
 
$
43.29

 
148,513

 
$
43.29


 
Directors Grants
The Company granted each of its independent directors a total of 2,040, 1,641 and 1,915 shares of its common stock during fiscal years 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively. These common stock grants were valued at $49.00, $60.94 and $52.21 per share for fiscal years 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively, which was the market price of the Company's common stock on the respective grant dates.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
The Company also has an employee stock purchase plan, which allows employees of the Company to purchase common stock of the Company through accumulated payroll deductions. Offerings under this plan have a duration of 24 months (the "offering period"). On the first day of an offering period (the “enrollment date”) the participant is granted the option to purchase shares on each exercise date at the lower of 85% of the market value of a share of our common stock on the enrollment date or the exercise date. The participant’s right to purchase common stock under the plan is restricted to no more than $25,000 per calendar year and the participant may not purchase more than 5,000 shares during any offering period. Participants may terminate their interest in a given offering or a given exercise period by withdrawing all of their accumulated payroll deductions at any time prior to the end of the offering period.
Share-based compensation expense and related income tax benefits related to all the plans listed above were as follows (in thousands):
 
 
 
Year Ended
 
 
February 28, 2018
 
February 28, 2017
 
February 29, 2016
Compensation expense
 
$
6,121

 
$
5,870

 
$
4,538

Income tax benefits
 
$
2,122

 
$
2,055

 
$
1,588


Unrecognized compensation cost related to all the above at February 28, 2018 totaled $6.1 million. These costs are expected to be recognized over a weighted period of 1.67 years.
The actual tax benefit realized for tax deductions from share-based compensation during each of these fiscal years totaled $0.2 million, $1.5 million and $1.0 million, respectively.
The Company’s policy is to issue shares required under these plans from the Company’s treasury shares or from the Company’s authorized but unissued shares. The Company has no formal or informal plan to repurchase shares on the open market to satisfy these requirements.