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Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Income Taxes
Note K - Income Taxes

The provision for income taxes consists of the following components:

   
2022
   
2021
 
Current tax expense
 
$
2,306
   
$
2,414
 
Deferred tax (benefit) expense
   
288
     
(130
)
Total income taxes
 
$
2,594
   
$
2,284
 

The source of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities at December 31:

   
2022
   
2021
 
Items giving rise to deferred tax assets:
           
Allowance for loan losses
 
$
1,146
   
$
1,410
 
Unrealized loss on securities available for sale
    3,938        
Deferred compensation
   
2,058
     
2,007
 
Deferred loan fees/costs
   
137
     
148
 
Accrued bonus
   
266
     
286
 
Purchase accounting adjustments
   
6
     
2
 
Net operating loss
   
66
     
82
 
Lease liability
   
355
     
324
 
Nonaccrual interest income
    204       174  
Other
   
294
     
275
 
Items giving rise to deferred tax liabilities:
               
Mortgage servicing rights
   
(99
)
   
(104
)
FHLB stock dividends
   
(676
)
   
(676
)
Unrealized gain on securities available for sale
   
     
(188
)
Prepaid expenses
   
(231
)
   
(205
)
Depreciation and amortization
   
(843
)
   
(783
)
Right-of-use asset
   
(355
)
   
(324
)
Net deferred tax asset
 
$
6,266
   
$
2,428
 


The Company determined that it was not required to establish a valuation allowance for deferred tax assets since management believes that the deferred tax assets are likely to be realized through the future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, deductions against forecasted income and tax planning strategies.


At December 31, 2022, the Company’s deferred tax asset related to Section 382 net operating loss carryforwards was $314, which will expire in 2026.


The difference between the financial statement tax provision and amounts computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate of 21% to income before taxes is as follows:

   
2022
   
2021
 
Statutory tax (21%)
 
$
3,346
   
$
2,943
 
Effect of nontaxable interest
   
(385
)
   
(378
)
Effect of nontaxable insurance premiums
   
(240
)
   
(220
)
Income from bank owned insurance, net
   
(168
)
   
(168
)
Effect of postretirement benefits
   
(112
)
   
26
 
Effect of nontaxable life insurance death proceeds           (10 )
Effect of state income tax
   
155
     
150
 
Tax credits
   
(37
)
   
(72
)
Other items
   
35
     
13
 
Total income taxes(1)
 
$
2,594
   
$
2,284
 

(1) Effective income tax rate was 16.3% for both 2022 and 2021


At December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had no unrecognized tax benefits. The Company does not expect the amount of unrecognized tax benefits to significantly change within the next twelve months.  The Company did not recognize any interest and/or penalties related to income tax matters for the periods presented.


The Company is subject to U.S. federal income tax as well as West Virginia state income tax.  The Company is no longer subject to federal or state examination for years prior to 2019.  The tax years 2019-2021 remain open to federal and state examinations.