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Acquisitions and Dispositions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 26, 2015
Acquisitions and Dispositions [Abstract]  
Acquisitions and Dispositions
Note 2 – Acquisitions and Dispositions

2015 Acquisitions

Great Lakes Copper

On July 31, 2015, the Company entered into a Share Purchase Agreement with Great Lakes Copper, Inc. providing for the purchase of all of the outstanding shares of Great Lakes Copper Ltd. (Great Lakes) for $70.0 million in cash, including a $1.5 million post-closing working capital adjustment.  Great Lakes manufactures copper tube products in Canada.  This acquisition complements the Company's existing copper tube businesses in the Plumbing & Refrigeration segment.  

Sherwood Valve Products

On June 18, 2015, the Company entered into a Membership Interest Purchase Agreement with Sherwood Valve Products, LLC (Sherwood) providing for the purchase of all of the outstanding equity interests of Sherwood for $21.8 million in cash, net of a post-closing working capital adjustment.  Sherwood manufactures valves and fluid control solutions for the HVAC, refrigeration, and compressed gas markets.  The acquisition of Sherwood complements the Company's existing refrigeration business, a component of the OEM segment.

Turbotec Products, Inc.

On March 30, 2015, the Company entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement with Turbotec Products, Inc. (Turbotec) providing for the purchase of all of the outstanding capital stock of Turbotec for approximately $14.1 million in cash, net of a post-closing working capital adjustment. Turbotec manufactures coaxial heat exchangers and twisted tubes for the heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC), geothermal, refrigeration, swimming pool heat pump, marine, ice machine, commercial boiler, and heat reclamation markets.  The acquisition of Turbotec complements the Company's existing refrigeration business, a component of the OEM segment.

2014 Acquisition

Yorkshire Copper Tube

On February 28, 2014, the Company entered into a definitive agreement with KME Yorkshire Limited to acquire certain assets and assume certain liabilities of its copper tube business.  Yorkshire Copper Tube (Yorkshire) produces European standard copper distribution tubes.   The purchase price was approximately $30.1 million, paid in cash.  The acquisition of Yorkshire complements the Company's existing copper tube businesses in the Plumbing & Refrigeration segment.  

The Company recognized approximately $3.4 million of severance costs related to the reorganization of Yorkshire during 2015, compared to $7.3 million in 2014.  The Company does not expect to incur further severance costs for the rationalization of the business.

2013 Acquisition

Howell Metals Company

On October 17, 2013, the Company entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement with Commercial Metals Company and Howell Metal Company (Howell) providing for the purchase of all of the outstanding capital stock of Howell for approximately $55.3 million in cash, net of working capital adjustments.  Howell manufactures copper tube and line sets for U.S. distribution.  The acquisition of Howell complements the Company's copper tube and line sets businesses, both components of the Plumbing & Refrigeration segment.

These acquisitions were accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting whereby the total purchase price was allocated to tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on respective fair values.
 
The following table summarizes the allocation of the purchase price to acquire these businesses, which was financed by available cash balances, as well as the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the respective acquisition dates.  For the Great Lakes, Sherwood, and Turbotec acquisitions, the purchase price allocations are provisional as of December 26, 2015 and subject to change upon completion of the final valuation of the long-lived assets during their respective measurement periods.

(in thousands)
 
Great Lakes
  
Sherwood
  
Turbotec
  
Yorkshire
  
Howell
   
Total consideration
 
$
70,011
  
$
21,795
  
$
14,138
  
$
30,137
  
$
55,276
   
 
                      
Allocated to:
                      
Accounts receivable
  
26,079
   
6,490
   
1,936
   
   
14,564
   
Inventories
  
15,233
   
11,892
   
3,247
   
17,579
   
27,615
   
Other current assets
  
22
   
260
   
72
   
1,034
   
571
   
Property, plant, and equipment
  
22,771
   
10,327
   
9,080
   
2,103
   
20,293
   
Goodwill(1)
  
19,087
 
(1) 
 
   
2,088
   
8,075
 
(1) 
 
1,358
  
(1) 
Intangible assets
  
27,468
   
(38
)
  
880
   
16,937
   
2,320
   
Other assets
  
1,413
   
   
59
   
   
   
Total assets acquired
  
112,073
   
28,931
   
17,362
   
45,728
   
66,721
   
 
                      
Accounts payable
  
36,026
   
6,022
   
1,603
   
10,188
   
9,208
   
Accrued wages & other employee costs
  
   
471
   
356
   
1,167
   
703
   
Other current liabilities
  
381
   
487
   
51
   
4,236
   
1,534
   
Postretirement benefits    other than pensions
  
5,655
   
   
   
   
   
Other noncurrent liabilities
  
   
156
   
1,214
   
   
   
Total liabilities assumed
  
42,062
   
7,136
   
3,224
   
15,591
   
11,445
   
 
                      
Net assets acquired
 
$
70,011
  
$
21,795
  
$
14,138
  
$
30,137
  
$
55,276
   
 
                      
(1) Tax-deductible goodwill
                      

The following details the total intangible assets identified in the allocation of the purchase price at the respective acquisition dates:

(in thousands)
Estimated Useful Life
 
Great Lakes
  
Turbotec
  
Yorkshire
  
Howell
 
 
 
        
Intangible asset type:
 
        
Customer relationships
20 years
 
$
20,273
  
$
350
  
$
10,699
  
$
1,910
 
Non-compete agreements
3-5 years
  
2,269
   
90
   
4,504
   
 
Patents and technology
10-15 years
  
3,104
   
220
   
   
 
Trade names and licenses
5-10 years
  
2,453
   
220
   
1,055
   
410
 
Other
2-5 years
  
(631
)
  
   
679
   
 
 
 
                
Total intangible assets
 
 
$
27,468
  
$
880
  
$
16,937
  
$
2,320
 
 
 
                
The results of operations of the acquired businesses were included in the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements from their respective acquisition dates.

2015 Disposition

On June 1, 2015, the Company sold certain assets.  Simultaneously, the Company entered into a lease agreement with the purchaser of the assets for their continued use for a period of approximately 22 months (Lease Period).

The total sales price was $20.2 million, of which $5.0 million was received on June 1, 2015; the Company will receive $5.0 million on December 30, 2016 and the remaining $10.2 million will be received at the end of the Lease Period.  This transaction resulted in a pre-tax gain of $15.4 million in the second quarter of 2015, or 17 cents per diluted share after tax.  This gain was recognized in the Plumbing & Refrigeration segment.

The net book value of the assets disposed was $2.3 million.  For goodwill testing purposes, these assets were part of the SPD reporting unit, which is a component of the Company's Plumbing & Refrigeration segment.  Because these assets met the definition of a business, $2.4 million of the SPD reporting unit's goodwill balance was allocated to the disposal group.  The amount of goodwill allocated was based on the relative fair values of the asset group that was disposed and the portion of the SPD reporting unit that was retained.

2014 Dispositions

On November 21, 2014, the Company entered into a Share Purchase Agreement with Travis Perkins PLC to sell all of the outstanding capital stock of Mueller Primaflow Limited (Primaflow), the Company's United Kingdom based plumbing and heating systems import distribution business, for approximately $24.9 million.  Primaflow, which serves markets in the United Kingdom and Ireland, was included in the Plumbing & Refrigeration segment and reported net sales of $57.5 million and after-tax net income of $4.4 million for the 2014 fiscal year.  The carrying value of the assets disposed totaled $25.3 million, consisting primarily of accounts receivable and inventories.  The carrying value of the liabilities disposed totaled $7.1 million, consisting primarily of accounts payable and other current liabilities.  In addition, the Company recognized a cumulative translation loss of $6.0 million.  The net gain on the sale of this business was immaterial to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

During November 2014, the Company sold its ABS plastic pipe manufacturing assets.  These assets had a carrying value of approximately $1.9 million and were part of the SPD reporting unit, which is a component of the Plumbing & Refrigeration segment.  The sales price was $6.0 million, which resulted in a pre-tax gain of $4.1 million.

2013 Disposition

On August 9, 2013, the Company sold certain of its plastic fittings manufacturing assets located in Portage, Michigan and Ft. Pierce, Florida.  Simultaneously, the Company entered into a lease agreement with the purchaser of the assets to continue to manufacture and distribute Schedule 40 plastic fittings utilizing the Ft. Pierce assets for a period of approximately eight to 14 months (Transition Period).  The total sale price was $66.2 million, of which $61.2 million was received on August 9, 2013; the remaining $5.0 million was received during the second quarter of 2014.  This transaction resulted in a pre-tax gain of $39.8 million in the third quarter of 2013, or 41 cents per diluted share after tax.

The net book value of the plastic fittings manufacturing assets disposed was $15.9 million.  For goodwill testing purposes, these assets were part of the SPD reporting unit, which is a component of the Company's Plumbing & Refrigeration segment.  Because these assets met the definition of a business, $10.5 million of the SPD reporting unit's goodwill balance was allocated to the disposal group.  The amount of goodwill allocated was based on the relative fair values of the asset group that was disposed and the portion of the SPD reporting unit that was retained.

The Company has continued to manufacture and supply plastic drain, waste, and vent (DWV) fittings, and extended its third party supply agreement to complement its product offering with purchased products it does not manufacture with the remaining assets.  This supply agreement was originally entered into after the majority of the Company's plastic manufacturing assets were destroyed in the 2011 fire at its Wynne, Arkansas facility.

With the decision to cease the Company's manufacturing operations in Portage, there was an evaluation of the remaining long-lived assets for impairment, and it was determined that the carrying values of the land and building were no longer recoverable.  An impairment charge of $3.2 million was recognized during the third quarter of 2013 to adjust the carrying values of the land and building to their estimated fair value.  The fair value estimate was determined by obtaining and evaluating recent sales data for similar assets (Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy).  During March 2014, the land and building in Portage were sold for $4.7 million, resulting in a pre-tax gain of $1.4 million.