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Impairment Charges and Reserves (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Asset Impairment Charges [Abstract]  
Impairment Charges and Reserves on Assets or Investments

The Company recorded impairment charges and reserves based on the difference between the carrying value of the assets or investments and the estimated fair market value as follows (in millions):  

 

 

Three Months

 

 

Ended March 31,

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Assets marketed for sale(A)

$

22.0

 

 

$

 

Reserve of preferred equity interests(B)

 

76.0

 

 

 

 

Total impairment charges

$

98.0

 

 

$

 

(A)

Triggered by changes in asset hold-period assumptions and/or expected future cash flows.

(B)

In March 2017, the Company recorded an aggregate valuation allowance on its preferred equity interests in the BRE DDR Joint Ventures (Note 2).  

Impairment Charges Measured at Fair Value on Non-Recurring Basis

The following table presents information about the Company’s impairment charges on both financial and nonfinancial assets that were measured on a fair value basis for the three months ended March 31, 2017, and the year ended December 31, 2016.  The table also indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques used by the Company to determine such fair value (in millions).  

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

Total

 

 

Total

Losses

 

March 31, 2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-lived assets held and used

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

14.8

 

 

$

14.8

 

 

$

22.0

 

Reserve of preferred equity interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

319.3

 

 

 

319.3

 

 

 

76.0

 

December 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-lived assets held and used

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

438.2

 

 

 

438.2

 

 

 

110.9

 

 

Summary of Significant Unobservable Inputs

The following table presents quantitative information about the significant unobservable inputs used by the Company to determine the fair value of non-recurring items (in millions, except price per square foot, which is in thousands):

 

 

 

Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements

 

 

Fair Value at

 

 

 

 

 

 

Range

 

 

March 31,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

Valuation

 

Unobservable

 

 

 

 

 

 

Description

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

Technique

 

Inputs

 

2017

 

 

2016

Impairment of consolidated assets

 

$

 

 

$

13.4

 

 

Indicative

Bid(A)/

Contracted

Price

 

Indicative

Bid(A)/

Contracted

Price

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

 

 

 

 

 

398.2

 

 

Income

Capitalization

Approach(B)/

Sales

Comparison

Approach

 

Market

Capitalization

Rate

 

N/A

 

 

7%–10%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Price per

Square Foot

 

N/A

 

 

$15–$31

 

 

 

14.8

 

 

 

26.6

 

 

Indicative

Bid(A)

 

Indicative

Bid(A)

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Discounted

Cash Flow

 

Discount

Rate

 

 

9%

 

 

10%–11%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Terminal

Capitalization

Rate

 

 

10%

 

 

10%–12%

Reserve of preferred equity interests

 

 

319.3

 

 

 

 

 

Discounted

Cash Flow

 

Discount

Rate

 

8.3%–8.6%

 

 

N/A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Terminal

Capitalization

Rate

 

5.3%–10.3%

 

 

N/A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOI Growth Rate

 

 

1%

 

 

N/A

(A)

Fair value measurements based upon indicative bids were developed by third-party sources (including offers and comparable sales values), subject to the Company’s corroboration for reasonableness.  The Company does not have access to certain unobservable inputs used by these third parties to determine these estimated fair values.  

(B)

Vacant space in certain assets was valued based on a price per square foot.