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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Note 1.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

Cogentix Medical, Inc., headquartered in Minnetonka, Minnesota, with additional operations in New York, Massachusetts, The Netherlands and the United Kingdom, is a global medical device company. We design, develop, manufacture and market a robust line of high performance fiberoptic and video endoscopy products under the PrimeSightTM brand that are used across multiple surgical specialties in diagnostic and treatment procedures. The FDA-cleared and CE marked PrimeSight Endoscopy Systems and EndoSheath Protective Barrier combine state-of-the-art endoscopic technology with a sterile, disposable microbial barrier, providing practitioners and healthcare facilities with a solution to meet the growing need for safe, efficient and cost-effective flexible endoscopy.  We also offer the Urgent® PC Neuromodulation System, a device that delivers percutaneous tibial nerve stimulation, for the office-based treatment of overactive bladder (“OAB”).  The Urgent® PC Neuromodulation System has FDA clearance in the United States and has regulatory approvals for the treatment of OAB and fecal incontinence (FI) in various international markets. The Company also offers Macroplastique®, a urethral bulking agent for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence. Outside the U.S., the Company markets additional bulking agents: PTQ® for the treatment of fecal incontinence and VOX® for vocal cord augmentation and vesicourethral reflux.

The Company is the result of the Merger effective as of March 31, 2015, of two medical device companies, Uroplasty, Inc. (“UPI”) and Vision-Sciences, Inc. (“VSCI”).  On the effective date of the Merger, the two companies completed an all-stock merger, pursuant to which UPI merged with and into Merger Sub, a wholly owned subsidiary of VSCI.   VSCI continued to be the sole member of the surviving company.  After the Merger, VSCI changed its name to Cogentix Medical, Inc.

Upon closing of the Merger, the former UPI stockholders owned approximately 62.5% and the VSCI shareholders retained approximately 37.5% of the Company. Accordingly, while VSCI was the legal acquirer and issued its shares in the Merger, UPI is the acquiring company in the Merger for accounting purposes and the Merger has been accounted for as a reverse acquisition under the acquisition method of accounting for business combinations. As a result, the financial statements of the Company prior to the effective date of the Merger are the historical financial statements of UPI, whereas the financial statements of the Company after the effective date of the Merger reflect the results of the operations of UPI and VSCI on a combined basis. See additional disclosure provided in Note 2.
 
All share amounts and price per share amounts for all periods presented relate to VSCI shares with UPI shares and price per share converted to VSCI amounts based on the conversion ratio in the acquisition agreement and the one for five reverse stock split that occurred on March 31, 2015.

We have prepared our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.  Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or GAAP, have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to such rules and regulations, although we believe that our disclosures are adequate to make the information not misleading.  The consolidated results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results for a full fiscal year.  These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, presented herein, should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in our annual report on Form 10-KT for the nine-months ended December 31, 2015.

The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements presented herein as of September 30, 2016 and for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, reflect, in the opinion of management, all material adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial condition, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods.

We have identified certain accounting policies that we consider particularly important for the portrayal of our results of operations and financial condition and which may require the application of a higher level of judgment by our management, and as a result are subject to an inherent level of uncertainty.  These are characterized as “critical accounting policies” and address revenue recognition, accounts receivable, valuation of inventory, foreign currency translation/transactions, purchase price allocation on acquisition, the determination of recoverability of long-lived and intangible assets, long-term incentive plans, share-based compensation, defined benefit pension plans and income taxes, each of which is described in our annual report on Form 10-KT for the nine-months ended December 31, 2015.  Based upon our review, we have determined that these policies remain our most critical accounting policies for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and we have made no changes to these policies during 2016.
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources

We have incurred substantial operating losses since our inception.  As of September 30, 2016, we had cash and cash equivalents totaling approximately $4.2 million. This report covers the quarter ended September 30, 2016, and as a result, this amount excludes $25.0 million in proceeds from our issuance of 16,219,033 shares of our common stock to Accelmed on November 3, 2016.  See Note 13 for additional details.  On September 18, 2015, we entered into a $7.0 million line of credit with Venture Bank to provide non-dilutive resources to execute management’s growth strategies for the PrimeSightTM and Urgent® PC product lines and for general corporate purposes. Note 6 contains further information regarding the line of credit.  If operations do not generate sufficient cash in the future and if we were to seek additional financing, there can be no assurance that any such additional financing will be available on terms acceptable to us, if at all. If required, we believe we would be able to reduce our expenses to a sufficient level to continue to operate as a going concern.