Revenue from Contracts with Customers

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2025

Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]

Revenue from Contracts with Customers

Note 2 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers

The Company recognizes its share of revenue from the sale of produced oil, gas, and NGLs from its Midland Basin, South Texas, and Uinta Basin assets. Oil, gas, and NGL production revenue presented within the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations (“accompanying statements of operations”) reflects revenue generated from contracts with customers.

The table below presents oil, gas, and NGL production revenue by product type for each of the Company’s operating areas:

	Midland Basin						South Texas						Uinta Basin (1)						Total
	Three Months Ended March 31,						Three Months Ended March 31,						Three Months Ended March 31,						Three Months Ended March 31,
	2025			2024			2025			2024			2025			2024			2025			2024
	(in thousands)
Oil production revenue	$	336,427		$	332,191		$	117,414		$	108,703		$	204,630		$	—		$	658,471		$	440,894
Gas production revenue	56,213			40,538			54,419			27,306			9,462			—			120,094			67,844
NGL production revenue	153			84			60,902			50,774			—			—			61,055			50,858
Total	$	392,793		$	372,813		$	232,735		$	186,783		$	214,092		$	—		$	839,620		$	559,596
Relative percentage	47		%	67		%	28		%	33		%	25		%	—		%	100		%	100		%

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(1)     The Uinta Basin assets were acquired on October 1, 2024.

The Company recognizes oil, gas, and NGL production revenue at the point in time when custody and title (“control”) of the product transfers to the purchaser, which may differ depending on the applicable contractual terms. Transfer of control determines the

presentation of transportation, gathering, processing, and other post-production expenses (“costs and other deductions”) within the accompanying statements of operations. Costs and other deductions incurred by the Company prior to transfer of control are recorded within the oil, gas, and NGL production expense line item on the accompanying statements of operations. When control is transferred, sales are based on a market price that may be affected by costs and other deductions incurred by the purchaser subsequent to the transfer of control.

Revenue is recorded in the month when performance obligations are satisfied. However, settlement statements from the purchasers of hydrocarbons and the related cash consideration are received 30 to 90 days after production has occurred. As a result, the Company must estimate the amount of production delivered to the customer and the consideration that will ultimately be received for sale of the product. Estimated revenue due to the Company is recorded within the accounts receivable line item on the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets (“accompanying balance sheets”) until payment is received. The accounts receivable balances from contracts with customers within the accompanying balance sheets as of March 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024, were $237.0 million and $246.4 million, respectively. To estimate accounts receivable from contracts with customers, the Company uses knowledge of its properties, historical performance, contractual arrangements, index pricing, quality and transportation differentials, and other factors as the basis for these estimates. Differences between estimates and actual amounts received for product sales are recorded in the month that payment is received from the purchaser. The time period between production and satisfaction of performance obligations is generally less than one day for volumes sold at, or in close proximity, to the wellhead, and is generally less than two weeks for volumes transported by rail. As of March 31, 2025, there were no material unsatisfied or partially unsatisfied performance obligations.