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Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (Notes)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Text Block]
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

Under ASC 350, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other, goodwill is to be reviewed at least annually for impairment and whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying value of goodwill may not be fully recoverable. We have elected to perform this review during the second quarter of each calendar year. The goodwill impairment test is a two-step process performed at the reporting unit level. The first step of the goodwill impairment test compares the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount (including goodwill). If the reporting unit's fair value exceeds its carrying value, no further procedures are required. However, if the reporting unit's fair value is less than its carrying value, an impairment of goodwill may exist, requiring a second step to be performed. Step two of this test measures the amount of the impairment loss, if any. Step two of this test requires the allocation of the reporting unit's fair value to its assets and liabilities, including any unrecognized intangible assets, in a hypothetical analysis that calculates the implied fair value of goodwill as if the reporting unit were being acquired in a business combination. If the implied fair value of goodwill is less than the carrying value, the difference is recorded as a goodwill impairment charge in operations.

The fair values of the reporting units are determined based on a weighting of the income approach, market approach and market transaction approach. The income approach is a valuation technique in which fair value is based from forecasted future cash flow discounted at the appropriate rate of return commensurate with the risk as well as current rates of return for equity and debt capital as of the valuation date. The forecast used in our estimation of fair value was developed by management based on a contract basis, incorporating adjustments to reflect known contract and market considerations (such as reductions and uncertainty in government spending, pricing pressure and opportunities). The discount rate utilizes a risk adjusted weighted average cost of capital. The market approach is a valuation technique in which the fair value is calculated based on market prices realized in an actual arm's length transaction. The technique consists of undertaking a detailed market analysis of publicly traded companies that provides a reasonable basis for comparison to the company. Valuation ratios, which relate market prices to selected financial statistics derived from comparable companies, are selected and applied to the company after consideration of adjustments for financial position, growth, market, profitability and other factors. The market transaction approach is a valuation technique in which the fair value is calculated based on market prices realized in actual arm's length transactions. The technique consists of undertaking a detailed market analysis of merged and acquired companies that provided a reasonable basis for comparison to the company. Valuation ratios, which relate market prices to selected financial statistics derived from comparable companies, are selected and applied to the company after consideration of adjustments for financial position, growth, market, profitability and other factors. To assess the reasonableness of the calculated reporting unit fair values, we compare the sum of the reporting units' fair values to the Company's market capitalization (per share stock price times the number of shares outstanding) and calculate an implied control premium (the excess of the sum of the reporting units' fair values over the market capitalization) and then assess the reasonableness of our implied control premium.
 
During the second quarter, we completed our annual goodwill impairment test. The results of step one of this test showed the fair value of all reporting units were substantially in excess of their carrying value, therefore, no impairment loss was identified and performance of step two was not required.

During the fourth quarter of 2013, multiple events and circumstances indicated a significant reduction in the operating performance outlook of one of our reporting units. These events included lower than expected contract awards on several competitive opportunities, changing mission priorities of the U.S. government in relation to our Command, Control, Communications, Computers, Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (C4ISR) contracts and Overseas Contingency Operations (OCO)-related work (primarily on maintenance and sustainment of Mine-Resistant Ambush-Protected (MRAP) vehicles, delays in our customers' procurement cycle due, in part, to the U.S. government shutdown, and continued margin pressures on some of our contracts. The culmination of these events led us to conduct an interim goodwill impairment test. The results of step one of this test showed the carrying value of one reporting unit was in excess of its fair value, therefore we performed step two of the goodwill impairment test to measure the amount of the impairment loss. Based on the results of the step two analysis, we recorded a non-cash goodwill impairment charge of $118.4 million for the period ending December 31, 2013.

The changes in the carrying amounts of goodwill during fiscal years 2013 and 2012 were as follows (in thousands):

 
Goodwill Balance
December 31, 2011
$
808,455

Acquisitions
53,245

Additional consideration
212

December 31, 2012
861,912

Impairment
(118,427
)
Acquisitions
9,382

December 31, 2013
$
752,867



Other intangible assets consisted of the following (in thousands):

 
December 31, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
 
Gross Carrying Amount
 
Accumulated Amortization
 
Net Carrying Amount
 
Gross Carrying Amount
 
Accumulated Amortization
 
Net Carrying Amount
Other intangible assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contract and program intangible assets
$
251,572

 
$
109,586

 
$
141,986

 
$
249,882

 
$
92,400

 
$
157,482

Capitalized software cost for internal use
34,083

 
23,617

 
10,466

 
30,985

 
20,637

 
10,348

Other
115

 
44

 
71

 
115

 
35

 
80

Total other intangible assets, net
$
285,770

 
$
133,247

 
$
152,523

 
$
280,982

 
$
113,072

 
$
167,910



Amortization expense relating to intangible assets for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 was $20.4 million, $20.5 million and $20.4 million, respectively. We estimate that we will have the following amortization expense for the future periods indicated below (in thousands):

Year ending:
 
December 31, 2014
$
18,304

December 31, 2015
$
15,695

December 31, 2016
$
13,694

December 31, 2017
$
11,977

December 31, 2018
$
10,786