qumu-20220930

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2022

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission File Number: 000-20728

QUMU CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


Minnesota			41-1577970
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)			(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
400 S. 4th Street, Suite 401-412
Minneapolis, Minnesota			55415
(Address of principal executive offices)			(Zip Code)

(612) 638-9100

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading
Symbol

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, $0.01 par value

QUMU

The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act):

Large accelerated filer

☐

Accelerated filer

☐

Non-accelerated filer

☒

Smaller reporting company

☒

Emerging growth company

☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act): Yes ☐ No ☒

As of November 7, 2022, the registrant had 17,935,329 outstanding shares of $.01 par value common stock.

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QUMU CORPORATION

FORM 10-Q

TABLE OF CONTENTS

FOR THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022


	Description	Page

PART 1	FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.	Financial Statements (unaudited)
	Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets	3
	Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations	4
	Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss	5
	Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity	6
	Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows	8
	Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements	9
Item 2.	Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	17
Item 3.	Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk	26
Item 4.	Controls and Procedures	26
PART II	OTHER INFORMATION	28
Item 1.	Legal Proceedings	28
Item 1A.	Risk Factors	28
Item 2.	Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds	28
Item 3.	Defaults Upon Senior Securities	28
Item 4.	Mine Safety Disclosures	28
Item 5.	Other Information	28
Item 6.	Exhibits	29
SIGNATURES		30

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PART 1 – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited)

QUMU CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except share data)


	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
Assets	(unaudited)
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$	6,032	$	20,563
Receivables, net of allowance for credit losses of $41 and $42, respectively	4,088		3,709
Contract assets	223		446
Income tax receivable	750		556
Other receivable	1,272		—
Prepaid expenses and other current assets	1,790		2,184
Total current assets	14,155		27,458
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $1,613 and $1,544, respectively	167		337
Right of use assets – operating leases	—		146
Intangible assets, net	882		1,388
Goodwill	6,066		7,388
Deferred income taxes, non-current	17		17
Other assets, non-current	308		362
Total assets	$	21,595	$	37,096
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities	$	3,206	$	2,742
Accrued compensation	1,415		1,725
Deferred revenue	9,757		10,862
Operating lease liabilities	82		597
Financing obligations	1,252		5,502
Warrant liability	658		801
Total current liabilities	16,370		22,229
Long-term liabilities:
Deferred revenue, non-current	1,169		1,507
Income taxes payable, non-current	647		630
Operating lease liabilities, non-current	—		21
Financing obligations, non-current	74		113
Total long-term liabilities	1,890		2,271
Total liabilities	18,260		24,500
Commitments and contingencies (Note 3)
Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, authorized 250,000 shares, no shares issued and outstanding	—		—
Common stock, $0.01 par value, authorized 29,750,000 shares, issued and outstanding 17,934,632 and 17,786,959, respectively	179		178
Additional paid-in capital	105,912		105,655
Accumulated deficit	(99,322)		(90,693)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss	(3,434)		(2,544)
Total stockholders’ equity	3,335		12,596
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity	$	21,595	$	37,096

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

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QUMU CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(unaudited – in thousands, except per share data)


	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		2022		2021
Revenues:
Software licenses and appliances	$	606	$	742	$	995	$	1,091
Service	4,865		5,683		14,547		17,021
Total revenues	5,471		6,425		15,542		18,112
Cost of revenues:
Software licenses and appliances	58		63		137		190
Service	1,173		1,481		3,764		4,470
Total cost of revenues	1,231		1,544		3,901		4,660
Gross profit	4,240		4,881		11,641		13,452
Operating expenses:
Research and development	1,628		2,305		5,383		6,519
Sales and marketing	2,436		4,490		8,931		14,139
General and administrative	1,990		1,881		6,684		6,550
Amortization of purchased intangibles	150		163		459		488
Total operating expenses	6,204		8,839		21,457		27,696
Operating loss	(1,964)		(3,958)		(9,816)		(14,244)
Other income (expense):
Employee Retention Credit income	623		—		1,272		—
Interest expense, net	(26)		(12)		(135)		(81)
Decrease in fair value of derivative liability	—		—		—		37
Decrease in fair value of warrant liability	26		94		143		1,469
Gain on sale of BriefCam, Ltd.	—		50		—		50
Other, net	(150)		4		(334)		(23)
Total other income (expense), net	473		136		946		1,452
Loss before income taxes	(1,491)		(3,822)		(8,870)		(12,792)
Income tax benefit	(124)		(77)		(241)		(276)
Net loss	$	(1,367)	$	(3,745)	$	(8,629)	$	(12,516)

Net loss per share – basic:
Net loss per share – basic	$	(0.08)	$	(0.21)	$	(0.48)	$	(0.72)
Weighted average shares outstanding – basic	18,143		17,872		18,077		17,358
Net loss per share – diluted:
Loss attributable to common shareholders	$	(1,367)	$	(3,788)	$	(8,629)	$	(13,985)
Net loss per share – diluted	$	(0.08)	$	(0.21)	$	(0.48)	$	(0.80)
Weighted average shares outstanding – diluted	18,143		17,881		18,077		17,525

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

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QUMU CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(unaudited - in thousands)


	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		2022		2021
Net loss	$	(1,367)	$	(3,745)	$	(8,629)	$	(12,516)
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Net change in foreign currency translation adjustments	(333)		(229)		(890)		(106)
Total other comprehensive income (loss)	(333)		(229)		(890)		(106)
Total comprehensive loss	$	(1,700)	$	(3,974)	$	(9,519)	$	(12,622)

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

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QUMU CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

(unaudited – in thousands)


	Common Stock			Additional Paid-in Capital		Accumulated Deficit		Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss		Total
	Shares	Amount
Balance at December 31, 2020	13,780	$	138	$	79,489	$	(74,328)	$	(2,414)	$	2,885
Net loss	—	—		—		(4,450)		—		(4,450)
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes	—	—		—		—		(21)		(21)
Issuance of common stock	3,709	37		23,048		—		—		23,085
Warrant exercise	50	—		560		—		—		560
Issuance of stock under employee stock plan, net of forfeitures	52	1		141		—		—		142
Redemption of stock related to tax withholdings on employee stock plan issuances	—	—		(3)		—		—		(3)
Stock-based compensation	—	—		589		—		—		589
Balance at March 31, 2021	17,591	$	176	$	103,824	$	(78,778)	$	(2,435)	$	22,787
Net loss	—	—		—		(4,321)		—		(4,321)
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes	—	—		—		—		144		144
Issuance of stock under employee stock plan, net of forfeitures	34	—		85		—		—		85
Redemption of stock related to tax withholdings on employee stock plan issuances	(1)	—		(3)		—		—		(3)
Stock-based compensation	—	—		566		—		—		566
Balance at June 30, 2021	17,624	$	176	$	104,472	$	(83,099)	$	(2,291)	$	19,258
Net loss	—	—		—		(3,745)		—		(3,745)
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes	—	—		—		—		(229)		(229)
Issuance of stock under employee stock plan, net of forfeitures	171	2		316		—		—		318
Redemption of stock related to tax withholdings on employee stock plan issuances	(16)	—		(41)		—		—		(41)
Stock-based compensation	—	—		248		—		—		248
Balance at September 30, 2021	17,779	$	178	$	104,995	$	(86,844)	$	(2,520)	$	15,809

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QUMU CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

(unaudited – in thousands)

(continued)


	Common Stock			Additional Paid-in Capital		Accumulated Deficit		Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss		Total
	Shares	Amount
Balance at December 31, 2021	17,787	$	178	$	105,655	$	(90,693)	$	(2,544)	$	12,596
Net loss	—	—		—		(4,640)		—		(4,640)
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes	—	—		—		—		(184)		(184)
Issuance of stock under employee stock plan, net of forfeitures	87	1		(1)		—		—		—
Redemption of stock related to tax withholdings on employee stock plan issuances	(9)	—		(17)		—		—		(17)
Stock-based compensation	—	—		356		—		—		356
Balance at March 31, 2022	17,865	$	179	$	105,993	$	(95,333)	$	(2,728)	$	8,111
Net loss	—	—		—		(2,622)		—		(2,622)
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes	—	—		—		—		(373)		(373)
Issuance of stock under employee stock plan, net of forfeitures	42	—		—		—		—		—
Redemption of stock related to tax withholdings on employee stock plan issuances	(2)	—		(2)		—		—		(2)
Stock-based compensation	—	—		(206)		—		—		(206)
Balance at June 30, 2022	17,905	$	179	$	105,785	$	(97,955)	$	(3,101)	$	4,908
Net loss	—	—		—		(1,367)		—		(1,367)
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes	—	—		—		—		(333)		(333)
Issuance of stock under employee stock plan, net of forfeitures	50	—		(2)		—		—		(2)
Redemption of stock related to tax withholdings on employee stock plan issuances	(20)	—		(14)		—		—		(14)
Stock-based compensation	—	—		143		—		—		143
Balance at September 30, 2022	17,935	$	179	$	105,912	$	(99,322)	$	(3,434)	$	3,335

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

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QUMU CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(unaudited – in thousands)


	Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021
Operating activities:
Net loss	$	(8,629)	$	(12,516)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization	634		738
Loss on disposal of property and equipment	(1)		3
Stock-based compensation	293		1,403
Accretion of debt discount and issuance costs	38		35
Decrease in fair value of derivative liability	—		(37)
Decrease in fair value of warrant liability	(143)		(1,469)
Gain on sale of BriefCam, Ltd.	—		(50)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Receivables	(559)		913
Contract assets	223		37
Income taxes receivable / payable	(294)		107
Other receivable	(1,272)		—
Prepaid expenses and other assets	421		264
Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities	472		(607)
Accrued compensation	(269)		(915)
Deferred revenue	(882)		(2,800)
Net cash used in operating activities	(9,968)		(14,894)
Investing activities:
Proceeds from sale of BriefCam, Ltd.	—		50
Purchases of property and equipment	(10)		(216)
Net cash used in investing activities	(10)		(166)
Financing activities:
Principal payments on lines of credit	(7,000)		(1,840)
Proceeds from lines of credit	3,200		1,840
Principal payment on term loan	—		(1,833)
Payment for line of credit issuance costs	(86)		(25)
Principal payments on financing obligations	(489)		(342)
Net proceeds from common stock issuance	—		23,085
Proceeds from issuance of common stock under employee stock plans	—		545
Common stock repurchases to settle employee withholding liability	(35)		(47)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities	(4,410)		21,383
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash	(143)		(2)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents	(14,531)		6,321
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period	20,563		11,878
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period	$	6,032	$	18,199

Supplemental disclosures of net cash paid (received) during the period:
Income taxes, net	$	54	$	(372)
Interest, net	$	102	$	41

Non-cash financing activity:
Reclassification from warrant liability to additional paid-in capital for non-cash exercise	$	—	$	560

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

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QUMU CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(unaudited)

(1) Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation

Qumu Corporation ("Qumu" or the "Company") provides the tools to create, manage, secure, distribute and measure the success of live and on-demand video for enterprises. The Qumu platform enables global organizations to drive employee engagement, increase access to video, and modernize the future workplace by providing a more efficient and effective way to share knowledge. Qumu’s customers, which include some of the world’s largest organizations, leverage the Qumu platform for a variety of cloud, on-premise and hybrid deployments. Use cases include, but are not limited to, CEO and executive town halls, self-service webcasting, sales enablement, training, employee onboarding, internal communications, product releases and training, regulatory compliance and customer engagement.

The Company views its operations and manages its business as one segment and one reporting unit. Factors used to identify the Company’s single operating segment and reporting unit include the financial information available for evaluation by the chief operating decision maker in making decisions about how to allocate resources and assess performance. The Company markets its products and services through regional sales representatives, channel partners and independent distributors primarily in North America, Europe and Asia.

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited and have been prepared by the Company in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). Pursuant to such rules and regulations, certain financial information and footnote disclosures normally included in a complete set of financial statements have been condensed or omitted. However, in the opinion of management, the financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations and cash flows of the interim periods presented. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K as of and for the year ended December 31, 2021.

Liquidity and Going Concern Considerations

At September 30, 2022, the Company's principal source of liquidity consists of cash and cash equivalents and potential availability under its revolving line of credit (the "SVB Agreement") with Silicon Valley Bank ("SVB"). As disclosed in the Company's consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021, management concluded that the Company's history of losses and its cash resources available to execute its business plan over the twelve months following the release of its audited financial statements raised substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. While management continues to execute the plans noted below, the execution of those plans has not yielded sufficient results for management to conclude that substantial doubt has been alleviated.

Management’s plans to address the doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern include positioning the targeted channel-led strategy for success through efforts to expand the number of high quality channel partners, educating channel partners on the Company’s platform, tools and differentiated features, and providing performance-based incentives to channel partners to accelerate customer deals, as well as continuous assessment of the sales pipeline to forecast SaaS revenue growth driven by new customer and expansion bookings sourced through the channel. Additionally, management will actively monitor eligible accounts for the purposes of the SVB Agreement borrowing base calculation and monitor doubtful accounts and write-offs of accounts receivable, which have historically been minimal. Management continues to manage costs to align with its operating plan. To the extent that increasing traction in the channel-led strategy is not realized, management may implement additional cost optimization plans to further align expenditures with the timing and amount of cash receipts from new sales and renewals of existing sales contracts. These cost optimization measures may include reductions in the Company's personnel, reduced utilization of contractors, and decreases in other discretionary spend.

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The Company may also increase its cash resources by drawing on the SVB line of credit to the extent of any availability. To the extent the Company requires additional capital, it may seek capital by refinancing its existing line of credit, by obtaining other forms of debt financing, or from an offering of the Company's equity securities or a combination of these alternatives. If the Company experiences a significant shortfall in performance as compared to plan and also is unable to secure additional capital in a sufficient amount or on acceptable terms, management may be required to implement more significant cost reduction and other cash-focused measures to manage liquidity, and the Company may have to significantly delay, scale back, or cease operations, in part or in full.

As of September 30, 2022, management continues to execute on its plans to address the substantial doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Regarding its channel-led strategy, the Company met its new logo growth targets for the first half of 2022. The Company continued to add new logos in the third quarter of 2022 with the rate of new logos in the third quarter falling short of the Company's internal plan. However, consistent with the Company's channel-led strategy, over 80% of the new logos were associated with channel partners for nine months ended September 30, 2022. Additionally, net cash used in operating activities improved to $1.4 million in the third quarter 2022, compared to $3.7 million in the second quarter 2022, $4.9 million in the first quarter 2022, $2.5 million in the fourth quarter 2021, and $3.3 million in the third quarter 2021. During the third quarter 2022, the Company drew an aggregate of $3.2 million on the line of credit, of which $1.2 million was outstanding as of September 30, 2022. As of September 30, 2022 and through the filing date of this Form 10-Q, management has not initiated new cost optimization or headcount reduction measures beyond those initially planned to alleviate substantial doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Depending on new logo and bookings performance through channel partners and other factors affecting cash flow, management may consider new cost optimization or headcount reduction measures in order to extend the Company’s cash runway beyond the second quarter of 2023. To the extent the Company requires additional capital, it may seek capital by refinancing its existing line of credit, by obtaining other forms of debt financing, or from an offering of the Company's equity securities or a combination of these alternatives.

These condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis of accounting, which contemplates continuity of operations, realization of assets, and satisfaction of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. The condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of the going concern uncertainty. If the Company cannot continue as a going concern, adjustments to the carrying values and classification of its assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of income and expenses could be required and could be material.

Employee Retention Credit

During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company completed its analysis of its eligibility for the Employee Retention Credit under the provisions of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”) for qualified wages paid during the second and third quarters of 2021. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company submitted for refunds of $623,000 and $1.3 million, respectively, and recorded the amounts as Other Income (Expense) on the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations and $1.3 million as Other Receivable on the Company's condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2022. The Company believes the relevant conditions of the Employee Retention Credit provision of the CARES Act have been met for the second quarter and third quarter 2021 reporting periods and that it will receive the credit, although there can be no assurance regarding timing of the receipt of the credit. Due to the uncertain timing of receipt, the Company is not including the CARES Act credit in assessing the sufficiency of its capital and liquidity resources to fund its operations. The Company expects to recognize additional amounts under the Employee Retention Credit in future reporting periods as it completes further analyses and submits for refunds for other historical quarters for which it determines the Company has eligible wages.

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40). This update amends the guidance on convertible instruments and the derivatives scope exception for contracts in an entity’s own equity and improves and amends the related earnings per share guidance for both Subtopics. This standard is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021. Early adoption is permitted. The Company adopted this standard effective January 1, 2022. The adoption of this standard did not materially impact the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In November 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-10, Government Assistance (Topic 832): Disclosures by Business Entities about Government Assistance. The objective of ASU 2021-10 is to increase the transparency of government assistance including the disclosure of the types of assistance, an entity’s accounting for the assistance, and the effect of the assistance on

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an entity’s financial statements. ASU 2021-10 is effective for all entities for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2021. The Company adopted this standard effective January 1, 2022. The adoption of this standard did not materially impact the Company's financial statements disclosures.

(2) Intangible Assets and Goodwill

Intangible Assets

The Company’s amortizable intangible assets consisted of the following (in thousands):


	September 30, 2022
	Customer Relationships		Trademarks / Trade Names		Total
Original cost	$	4,579	$	2,121	$	6,700
Accumulated amortization	(4,404)		(1,414)		(5,818)

Intangibles assets, net	$	175	$	707	$	882


	December 31, 2021
	Customer Relationships		Trademarks / Trade Names		Total
Original cost	$	4,927	$	2,121	$	7,048
Accumulated amortization	(4,352)		(1,308)		(5,660)

Intangibles assets, net	$	575	$	813	$	1,388

Balances as of December 31, 2021 exclude intangible assets fully amortized as of that date having an original cost as follows:


	December 31, 2021
	Developed Technology		Trademarks / Trade Names		Total
Original cost	$	8,224	$	62	$	8,286

Changes to the carrying amount of net amortizable intangible assets consisted of the following (in thousands):


	Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
Balance, beginning of period	$	1,388

Amortization expense	(459)
Currency translation	(47)
Balance, end of period	$	882

Amortization expense of intangible assets consisted of the following (in thousands):


	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		2022		2021
Amortization expense associated with the developed technology included in cost of revenues	$	—	$	26	$	—	$	80
Amortization expense associated with other acquired intangible assets included in operating expenses	150		163		459		488
Total amortization expense	$	150	$	189	$	459	$	568

Goodwill

The goodwill balance of $6.1 million at September 30, 2022 reflects the impact of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations since the acquisition date.

(3) Commitments and Contingencies

Leases

The Company is obligated under finance leases covering certain IT equipment that expire at various dates over the next three years. The Company also has one non-cancellable operating lease, for office space that was surrendered, that expires in January 2023.

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The components of lease cost were as follows (in thousands):


	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		2022		2021
Operating lease cost	$	45	$	47	$	146	$	138
Finance lease cost:
Amortization of right of use assets	26		26		78		81
Interest on lease liabilities	2		3		6		8
Total finance cost	28		29		84		89
Total lease cost	$	73	$	76	$	230	$	227

Future payments used in the measurement of lease liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2022 are as follows (in thousands):


	Operating leases		Finance leases
Remainder of 2022	$	62	$	14
2023	21		58
2024	—		58
2025	—		4
2026	—		—

Total undiscounted lease payments	83		134
Less amount representing interest	(1)		(8)
Present value of lease liabilities	$	82	$	126

Wells Fargo Credit Facility

On January 15, 2021, the Company entered into a Loan and Security Agreement (the “Wells Fargo line of credit”) with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association providing for a revolving line of credit. Pursuant to the Wells Fargo line of credit, the Company granted a security interest in substantially all of its properties, right and assets (including certain equity interest of the Company’s subsidiaries). On April 12, 2022, the Company repaid the $5.0 million outstanding balance on the revolving line and terminated its Loan and Security Agreement with Wells Fargo.

Silicon Valley Bank Credit Facility

On April 15, 2022, the Company entered into a Loan and Security Agreement (the “SVB Agreement”) with Silicon Valley Bank ("SVB") providing for a $7.5 million revolving line of credit. The maximum availability for borrowing under the SVB Agreement is the lesser of $7.5 million or the sum of a defined borrowing base of 85% of eligible accounts receivable plus a non-formula amount of $2.5 million. The non-formula amount will be eliminated from availability under the line of credit at the earlier of April 30, 2023 or the date on which the Company's net cash ("Net Cash") is less than $5.0 million. As of September 30, 2022, the non-formula amount was not available for borrowing as the Company's Net Cash was less than $5.0 million. The Company expects its availability under the SVB Agreement to be tightly correlated to customer renewals and new customers, which drive eligible accounts receivable. The maturity of the SVB Agreement is April 15, 2024. During the three months ended September 30, 2022, the Company drew an aggregate of $3.2 million on the line of credit, of which $1.2 million was outstanding as of September 30, 2022.

Any borrowings under the SVB Agreement bear interest, based on an interest rate that is dependent upon whether Net Cash is above or below $5.0 million. Net Cash is defined as (a) the Company's cash maintained with Silicon Valley Bank less (b) the outstanding line of credit balance. If Net Cash is greater than $5.0 million, then the interest rate is the "prime rate” as published in The Wall Street Journal ("WSJ") for the relevant period plus 1.50%. If cash liquidity is less than $5.0 million, then the interest rate is the WSJ prime rate plus 2.00%. The interest rate on the Company's line of credit borrowings was 8.25% as of September 30, 2022. The SVB Agreement contains certain reporting requirements, conditions, and covenants, including a covenant requiring the Company to maintain an adjusted quick ratio greater than or equal to 1.25 to 1.00. The adjusted quick ratio is the ratio of (a) unrestricted cash and cash equivalents in SVB deposit accounts or securities accounts plus net billed accounts receivable and (b) the sum of current liabilities less the current portion of deferred revenue. As of September 30, 2022, the Company was in compliance with its covenants.

Pursuant to the SVB Agreement, the Company granted a security interest in substantially all of its properties, rights and assets (including certain equity interests of the Company’s subsidiaries). The SVB Agreement contains customary events of default, upon the occurrence of which, the lender may accelerate repayment of any outstanding balance. Additionally, the line of credit

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contains various provisions that limit our ability to, among other things, incur, create or assume certain indebtedness; create, incur or assume certain liens; make certain investments; make sales, transfers and dispositions of certain property; undergo certain fundamental changes, including certain mergers, liquidations and consolidations; purchase, hold or acquire certain investments; and declare or make certain dividends and distributions.

Contingencies

The Company is exposed to asserted and unasserted claims encountered in the normal course of business. Legal costs related to loss contingencies are expensed as incurred. In the opinion of management, the resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

The Company’s standard arrangements include provisions indemnifying customers against liabilities if the Company’s products infringe a third-party’s intellectual property rights. The Company has not incurred any costs in its continuing operations as a result of such indemnifications and has not accrued any liabilities related to such contingent obligations in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.

(4) Fair Value Measurements

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value are classified into the following categories:

•Level 1: Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.

•Level 2: Inputs include data points that are observable such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, and inputs (other than quoted prices) such as interest rates and yield curves that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

•Level 3: Inputs are generated from model-based techniques that use significant assumptions not observable in the market. These unobservable assumptions reflect an entity’s own estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.

As of September 30, 2022, the following warrants for the purchase of Qumu’s common stock were outstanding and exercisable:


Description	Number of underlying warrant shares	Warrant exercise price (per share)		Warrant expiration date
Warrant issued in conjunction with October 2016 debt financing ("Hale warrant")	238,583	$	2.80	October 21, 2026
Warrant issued to sales partner, iStudy Co., Ltd. ("iStudy warrant")	100,000	$	2.43	August 31, 2028
Total warrants outstanding	338,583

The warrant liability was recorded in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets at its fair value on the respective dates of issuance of the warrants and is revalued on each subsequent balance sheet date until such instrument is exercised or expires, with any changes in the fair value between reporting periods recorded in other income (expense) of the condensed consolidated statement of operations as "decrease (increase) in fair value of warrant liability." The Company recorded non-cash income of $26,000 and $94,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and $143,000 and $1.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, resulting from the decrease in fair value of the warrant liability.

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The Company has historically estimated the fair value of this liability using option pricing models that are based on the individual characteristics of the warrants on the valuation date, which include the Company’s stock price and assumptions for expected volatility, expected life and risk-free interest rate, as well as the present value of the minimum cash payment component of the instrument for the warrants, when applicable. During the three months ended June 30, 2022, the Company began estimating the fair value of the Hale warrant using a Monte Carlo simulation performed by a third-party valuation firm, as the Company considers the simulation to better capture the potential range of future cash flows, particularly cash flows from scenarios in which the minimum cash payment is triggered.

Changes in the assumptions used could have a material impact on the resulting fair value of each warrant. The primary inputs affecting the value of the warrant liability are the Company’s stock price and volatility in the Company’s stock price, as well as assumptions about the probability and timing of certain events, such as a change in control or future equity offerings. Increases in the fair value of the underlying stock or increases in the volatility of the stock price generally contribute to an increase in the fair value of the warrant liability; conversely, decreases in the fair value of the underlying stock or decreases in the volatility of the stock price generally contribute to a decrease in the fair value of the warrant liability.

The Company’s liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the fair value hierarchy utilized to determine such fair values were as follows at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 (in thousands):


			Fair Value Measurements Using
	Total Fair Value at September 30, 2022		Quoted Prices in Active Markets (Level 1)		Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)		Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Liabilities:
Warrant liability - Hale	$	643	$	—	$	—	$	643
Warrant liability - iStudy	15		—		—		15
Warrant liability	$	658	$	—	$	—	$	658


			Fair Value Measurements Using
	Total Fair Value at December 31, 2021		Quoted Prices in Active Markets (Level 1)		Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)		Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Liabilities:
Warrant liability - Hale	$	685	$	—	$	—	$	685
Warrant liability - iStudy	116		—		—		116
Warrant liability	$	801	$	—	$	—	$	801

The Company’s evaluation of the probability and timing of a change in control represents an unobservable input (Level 3) that shortens or lengthens the expected term input of the option pricing model for both warrants, and generally correspondingly increases or decreases, respectively, the present value of the minimum cash payment component of the Hale warrant. Consequently, as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the liability related to each warrant was classified as a Level 3 warrant liability.

The following table represents the significant unobservable input used in the fair value measurement of Level 3 warrant liability instruments:


	September 30, 2022	December 31, 2021
Probability-weighted timing of change in control	2.5 years	3.7 years

The following table summarizes the changes in Level 3 fair value measurements for the nine months ended September 30, 2022:


	Total
Balance at December 31, 2021	$	801
Change in fair value	(143)
Balance at September 30, 2022	$	658

(5) Revenue

The Company generates revenue through the sale of enterprise video content management software, hardware, maintenance and support, and professional and other services. Software sales may take the form of a cloud-hosted software as a service (SaaS), term software license or perpetual software license. Software licenses and appliances revenue includes sales of perpetual

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software licenses, term software licenses and hardware. Service revenue includes SaaS, maintenance and support, and professional and other services.

Revenues by product category and geography

The Company combines its products and services into four product categories and three geographic regions, based on customer location, as follows (in thousands):


	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		2022		2021
Software licenses and appliances	$	606	$	742	$	995	$	1,091
Service
Subscription and support	2,786		2,636		8,205		7,360
Maintenance and support	1,605		2,444		5,167		7,678
Subscription, maintenance and support	4,391		5,080		13,372		15,038
Professional services and other	474		603		1,175		1,983
Total service	4,865		5,683		14,547		17,021
Total revenues	$	5,471	$	6,425	$	15,542	$	18,112


	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		2022		2021
North America	$	3,418	$	4,290	$	10,081	$	11,938
Europe	1,706		1,850		4,449		5,325
Asia	347		285		1,012		849
Total	$	5,471	$	6,425	$	15,542	$	18,112

Contract Balances

The Company’s balances for contract assets totaled $223,000 and $446,000 as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. The Company’s balances for contract liabilities, which are included in deferred revenue, totaled $10.9 million and $12.4 million as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.

During the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company recognized $3.8 million and $4.3 million, respectively, of revenue that was included in the deferred revenue balance at the beginning of each respective period. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company recognized $10.4 million and $10.9 million, respectively, of revenue that was included in the deferred revenue balance at the beginning of each respective period. All other activity in deferred revenue is due to the timing of invoices in relation to the timing of recognizable revenue as described above.

Revenue allocated to remaining performance obligations represents the transaction price allocated to the performance obligations that are unsatisfied, or partially unsatisfied, which includes unearned revenue and amounts that will be invoiced and recognized as revenue in future periods. Contracted but unsatisfied performance obligations were approximately $23.1 million as of September 30, 2022, of which the Company expects to recognize $11.6 million of revenue over the next 12 months and the remainder thereafter. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, no revenue was recognized from performance obligations satisfied in previous periods.

(6) Stock-Based Compensation

The Company granted the following stock-based awards in the periods indicated:


	Three Months Ended September 30,		Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022	2021	2022	2021
Stock options	—	—	50,000	—
Restricted stock units	21,528	102,400	842,723	454,702
Performance stock units	—	16,684	320,755	320,384

The restricted stock units and performance stock units granted during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 were granted under the Company’s Second Amended and Restated 2007 Stock Incentive Plan (the "2007 Plan"), a shareholder approved plan.

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The Company recognized the following expense (benefit) related to its share-based payment arrangements (in thousands):


	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		2022		2021
Stock-based compensation cost, before income tax benefit:
Stock options	$	19	$	129	$	(152)	$	482
Restricted stock awards and restricted stock units	145		119		543		921
Performance stock units	(21)		—		(98)		—
Total stock-based compensation	$	143	$	248	$	293	$	1,403

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		2022		2021
Stock-based compensation cost included in:
Cost of revenues	$	22	$	12	$	58	$	44
Operating expenses	121		236		235		1,359
Total stock-based compensation	$	143	$	248	$	293	$	1,403

(7) Income Taxes

As of both September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company’s liability for gross unrecognized tax benefits (excluding interest and penalties) totaled $1.9 million. The Company had accrued interest and penalties relating to unrecognized tax benefits of $89,000 and $72,000 on a gross basis at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. The change in the liability for gross unrecognized tax benefits reflects an increase in reserves established for federal and state uncertain tax positions. The Company does not currently expect significant changes in the amount of unrecognized tax benefits during the next twelve months.

(8) Computation of Net Loss Per Share of Common Stock

The following table identifies the components of net loss per basic and diluted share (in thousands, except for per share data):


	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021		2022		2021
Net loss per share – basic
Net loss	$	(1,367)	$	(3,745)	$	(8,629)	$	(12,516)
Weighted average shares outstanding	18,143		17,872		18,077		17,358
Net loss per share – basic	$	(0.08)	$	(0.21)	$	(0.48)	$	(0.72)

Net loss per share – diluted
Loss attributable to common shareholders:
Net loss	$	(1,367)	$	(3,745)	$	(8,629)	$	(12,516)
Numerator effect of dilutive securities
Warrants	—		(43)		—		(1,469)
Loss attributable to common shareholders	$	(1,367)	$	(3,788)	$	(8,629)	$	(13,985)
Weighted average shares outstanding – diluted:
Weighted average shares outstanding – basic	18,143		17,872		18,077		17,358
Denominator effect of dilutive securities
Warrants	—		9		—		167
Diluted potential common shares	—		9		—		167
Weighted average shares outstanding – diluted	18,143		17,881		18,077		17,525
Net loss per share – diluted	$	(0.08)	$	(0.21)	$	(0.48)	$	(0.80)

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Stock options, warrants and restricted stock units to acquire common shares that were excluded from the computation of diluted weighted-average common shares as their effect is anti-dilutive were as follows (in thousands):


	Three Months Ended September 30,		Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022	2021	2022	2021
Stock options	477	1,086	729	1,161
Warrants	339	248	339	—
Restricted stock units	1,053	628	770	448
Total anti-dilutive	1,869	1,962	1,838	1,609

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read together with the section titled “Financial Information” and our audited financial statements and related notes which are included in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements included in this discussion as a result of certain factors, including, but not limited to, those discussed in “Risk Factors” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 and Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended June 30, 2022.

Overview

Qumu Corporation ("Qumu", "Company" or "we") generates revenue through the sale of enterprise video content management software, hardware, maintenance and support, and professional and services. Software sales may take the form of a cloud-hosted software as a service (SaaS) license, recurring term software license or perpetual software license. Software licenses and appliances revenue includes sales of perpetual software licenses, recurring term software licenses and hardware. Service revenue includes SaaS subscriptions and support, maintenance and support, and professional services.

Impact of COVID-19

Qumu expects to capture revenue opportunities presented by the widespread adoption and use of video in the enterprise. Widespread adoption and use of video in the enterprise is critical to our future growth and success. Qumu believes that the COVID-19 crisis is a tipping point for the use and acceptance of video as a primary communication channel within the enterprise. As video content and software to manage video content achieve high levels of acceptance within the enterprise, management believes this will drive demand and market adoption for Qumu’s video platform and tools, with product development, sales and marketing, and engineering resources increasingly focused on delivering cloud-based solutions over on-premises solutions, consistent with our strategic plan and customer preferences.

We expect that even as some businesses return to conducting some portion of their work in-person, many businesses will continue long-term remote and flexible work models including hybrid work in which video is a business-critical communication tool. We believe that enterprises are accelerating their cloud and technology plans to address the challenges and complexities of these mixed work environments. With more companies transitioning to either a complete remote or hybrid work environment, having employees working in different locations at different times, we foresee enterprises leveraging large-scale synchronous and asynchronous video. However, these trends in distributed remote and hybrid work have had varying impacts on enterprise technology adoption and procurement timeframes due in part to uncertainty and lack of definitive decisions on when and if our customers' workforce may return to the office. Continued challenges affecting our customers, such as the tight labor market and budget constraints in response to global economic changes such as increasing interest rates and other recessionary factors, may also create additional uncertainty in customer enterprise technology adoption and procurement timeframes. This uncertainty in the timing and extent of transition to video in the enterprise contributes to our currently limited visibility to our sales pipeline and creates additional challenges in forecasting timing and extent of customer sales in any particular quarter. Qumu believes the increase in hybrid and remote work due to COVID-19 is going to remain permanent for many enterprises, driving a large amount of future usage in the cloud.

Critical Accounting Estimates and Significant Accounting Policies

There have been no material changes to our discussion of critical accounting estimates and significant accounting policies from those set forth in our 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K. See Note 1 —"Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation" of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for a discussion of the impact of the adoption of ASU 2020-06 and ASU 2021-10 on our unaudited condensed financial statements.

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Results of Operations

The percentage relationships to revenues of certain income and expense items for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, and the percentage changes in these income and expense items relative to the prior year periods, are contained in the following table:


	Three Months Ended September 30,						Nine Months Ended September 30,
	Percentage of Revenues				Percent Increase (Decrease)		Percentage of Revenues				Percent Increase (Decrease)
	2022		2021		2021 to 2022		2022		2021		2021 to 2022
Revenues	100.0	%	100.0	%	(15)	%	100.0	%	100.0	%	(14)	%
Cost of revenues	(22.5)		(24.0)		(20)		(25.1)		(25.7)		(16)
Gross profit	77.5		76.0		(13)		74.9		74.3		(13)
Operating expenses:
Research and development	29.8		35.9		(29)		34.6		36.0		(17)
Sales and marketing	44.5		69.9		(46)		57.5		78.0		(37)
General and administrative	36.4		29.3		6		43.0		36.2		2
Amortization of purchased intangibles	2.7		2.5		(8)		3.0		2.7		(6)
Total operating expenses	113.4		137.6		(30)		138.1		152.9		(23)
Operating loss	(35.9)		(61.6)		(50)		(63.2)		(78.6)		(31)
Other income (expense), net	8.6		2.1		248		6.1		8.0		(35)
Loss before income taxes	(27.3)		(59.5)		(61)		(57.1)		(70.6)		(31)
Income tax benefit	(2.3)		(1.2)		61		(1.6)		(1.5)		(13)
Net loss	(25.0)	%	(58.3)	%	(63)	%	(55.5)	%	(69.1)	%	(31)	%

Revenues

The Company generates revenue through the sale of enterprise video content management software, hardware, maintenance and support, and professional and services. Software sales may take the form of a cloud-hosted SaaS license, recurring term software license or perpetual software license. Software licenses and appliances revenue includes sales of perpetual software licenses, recurring term software licenses and hardware. Service revenue includes SaaS subscriptions and support, maintenance and support, and professional services.

The table below describes Qumu’s revenues by product category (dollars in thousands):


	Three Months Ended September 30,								Nine Months Ended September 30,
					Increase (Decrease)		Percent Increase (Decrease)						Increase (Decrease)		Percent Increase (Decrease)
	2022		2021		2021 to 2022		2021 to 2022		2022		2021		2021 to 2022		2021 to 2022
Software licenses and appliances	$	606	$	742	$	(136)	(18)	%	$	995	$	1,091	$	(96)	(9)	%
Service
Subscription and support	2,786		2,636		150		6		8,205		7,360		845		11
Maintenance and support	1,605		2,444		(839)		(34)		5,167		7,678		(2,511)		(33)
Subscription, maintenance and support	4,391		5,080		(689)		(14)		13,372		15,038		(1,666)		(11)
Professional services and other	474		603		(129)		(21)		1,175		1,983		(808)		(41)
Total service	4,865		5,683		(818)		(14)		14,547		17,021		(2,474)		(15)
Total revenues	$	5,471	$	6,425	$	(954)	(15)	%	$	15,542	$	18,112	$	(2,570)	(14)	%

Revenues can vary period to period based on the type of contract the Company enters into with each customer. The decrease in total revenue of $954,000 and $2.6 million, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, compared to the corresponding 2021 periods, was primarily driven by the Company’s accelerated shift to a SaaS-first revenue model initiated in late 2020 and the expected end of certain on-premise customer relationships, primarily impacting maintenance and support revenue. The increase in subscription and support revenues of $150,000, or 6%, and $845,000, or 11%, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, compared to the corresponding 2021 periods, was due to on-premise to cloud conversions, incremental cloud customer expansion, new customers, and recurring revenue attributable to SaaS sales orders in recent quarters. The decrease in maintenance and support revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 was primarily due to the expected end of certain on-premise customer relationships. The 21% and 41% decrease in

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professional services revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, compared to the corresponding 2021 periods, was related lower beginning of period backlog and lower utilization of personnel on billable projects in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022.

For the three months ended September 30, 2022, SaaS recurring revenue, which is comprised of subscription and support revenue, was approximately 63% of overall recurring revenue, which is comprised of total subscription, maintenance and support revenue, as compared to 52% for the three months ended September 30, 2021. For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, SaaS recurring revenue was approximately 61% of overall recurring revenue, as compared to 49% for the nine months ended September 30, 2021. The improvement in SaaS recurring revenue as a percentage of total recurring revenue is due to higher SaaS recurring revenue resulting from new cloud customers, incremental cloud customer expansion, and customer on-premise to cloud conversions consistent with the Company’s implementation of its SaaS-first strategic plan, as well as to lower overall recurring revenue due to the expected end of certain on-premise customer relationships.

Future consolidated revenues will be dependent upon many factors, including the rate of adoption of the Company’s software solutions in its targeted markets and whether arrangements with customers are structured as a perpetual, term or SaaS licenses, which impacts the timing of revenue recognition. Qumu's management currently anticipates SaaS recurring revenue to comprise approximately 65% of its overall recurring revenue mix by the end of 2022, with targeted growth to approximately 75% by the end of 2023. Other factors that will influence future consolidated revenues include the timing of customer orders and renewals, the product and service mix of customer orders, the impact of changes in economic conditions and the impact of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations.

Gross Profit and Gross Margin

A comparison of gross profit and gross margin by revenue category is as follows (dollars in thousands):


	Three Months Ended September 30,											Nine Months Ended September 30,
							Increase (decrease)			Percent Increase (Decrease)								Increase (Decrease)			Percent Increase (Decrease)
	2022			2021			2021 to 2022			2021 to 2022		2022			2021			2021 to 2022			2021 to 2022
Gross profit:
Software licenses and appliances	$	548		$	679		$	(131)		(19)	%	$	858		$	901		$	(43)		(5)	%
Service	3,692			4,202			(510)			(12)		10,783			12,551			(1,768)			(14)
Total gross profit	$	4,240		$	4,881		$	(641)		(13)	%	$	11,641		$	13,452		$	(1,811)		(13)	%

Gross margin:
Software licenses and appliances	90.4		%	91.5		%	(1.1)		%			86.2		%	82.6		%	3.6		%
Service	75.9		%	73.9		%	2.0		%			74.1		%	73.7		%	0.4		%
Total gross margin	77.5		%	76.0		%	1.5		%			74.9		%	74.3		%	0.6		%

Total gross margin was 77.5% and 76.0% for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and 74.9% and 74.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Services margin improved 2.0% in the three months ended September 30, 2022 due to improved professional services utilization and margin and improved 0.4% in the nine months ended September 30, 2022 due to a change in revenue mix. Software licenses and appliances margins are expected to fluctuate as the Company is not strategically focused on software licenses and appliances deals.

Included in cost of revenues are the costs related to the third-party managed hosting services and costs related to the Company’s service personnel, of which there were 20 and 22 at September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Gross profit for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 includes $26,000 and $80,000, respectively, for the amortization of intangible assets. No amortization expense is included in cost of revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, as intangible assets related to cost of revenues were fully amortized in 2021.

Future gross profit margins will fluctuate quarter to quarter and will be impacted by the Company’s continued expansion into new market opportunities as well as the utilization of personnel on billable projects, the rate of growth and mix of the Company’s product and service offerings, and foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations.

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Operating Expenses

The following is a summary of operating expenses (dollars in thousands):


	Three Months Ended September 30,								Nine Months Ended September 30,
					Increase (Decrease)		Percent Increase (Decrease)						Increase (Decrease)		Percent Increase (Decrease)
	2022		2021		2021 to 2022		2021 to 2022		2022		2021		2021 to 2022		2021 to 2022
Operating expenses:
Research and development	$	1,628	$	2,305	$	(677)	(29)	%	$	5,383	$	6,519	$	(1,136)	(17)	%
Sales and marketing	2,436		4,490		(2,054)		(46)		8,931		14,139		(5,208)		(37)
General and administrative	1,990		1,881		109		6		6,684		6,550		134		2
Amortization of purchased intangibles	150		163		(13)		(8)		459		488		(29)		(6)
Total operating expenses	$	6,204	$	8,839	$	(2,635)	(30)	%	$	21,457	$	27,696	$	(6,239)	(23)	%

Total operating expenses decreased $2.6 million, or 30%, and $6.2 million, or 23%, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, compared to the corresponding 2021 periods, as a result of the Company's cost-optimization program to reduce the Company’s cash burn rate. As a percent of revenues, expenses were 113% and 138% for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and 138% and 153% for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The decrease as a percent of revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2022 was due to the Company's recent cost-control initiatives. The Company had 66 and 92 personnel in operating activities at September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and incurred severance expense within operating expenses of $50,000 and $246,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and $518,000 and $448,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

Research and development

Research and development expenses were as follows (dollars in thousands):


	Three Months Ended September 30,								Nine Months Ended September 30,
					Increase (Decrease)		Percent Increase (Decrease)						Increase (Decrease)		Percent Increase (Decrease)
	2022		2021		2021 to 2022		2021 to 2022		2022		2021		2021 to 2022		2021 to 2022
Compensation and employee-related	$	837	$	1,517	$	(680)	(45)	%	$	3,010	$	4,120	$	(1,110)	(27)	%
Overhead and other expenses	563		505		58		11		1,539		1,511		28		2
Outside services and consulting	232		253		(21)		(8)		783		805		(22)		(3)
Depreciation and amortization	—		—		—		n/m		—		2		(2)		(100)
Equity-based compensation	(4)		30		(34)		(113)		51		81		(30)		(37)
Total research and development expenses	$	1,628	$	2,305	$	(677)	(29)	%	$	5,383	$	6,519	$	(1,136)	(17)	%

Total research and development expenses as a percent of revenues were 30% and 36% for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and 35% and 36% for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The Company had 23 and 30 research and development personnel as of September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

The decrease in total research and development expenses of $677,000 and $1.1 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, compared to the corresponding 2021 periods, was primarily due to decreased compensation and employee-related costs due to lower headcount.

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Sales and marketing

Sales and marketing expenses were as follows (dollars in thousands):


	Three Months Ended September 30,								Nine Months Ended September 30,
					Decrease		Percent Decrease						Increase (Decrease)		Percent Increase (Decrease)
	2022		2021		2021 to 2022		2021 to 2022		2022		2021		2021 to 2022		2021 to 2022
Compensation and employee-related	$	1,672	$	3,204	$	(1,532)	(48)	%	$	6,399	$	9,397	$	(2,998)	(32)	%
Overhead and other expenses	263		317		(54)		(17)		856		881		(25)		(3)
Outside services and consulting	468		848		(380)		(45)		1,552		3,481		(1,929)		(55)
Depreciation and amortization	14		14		—		—		42		30		12		40
Equity-based compensation	19		107		(88)		(82)		82		350		(268)		(77)
Total sales and marketing expenses	$	2,436	$	4,490	$	(2,054)	(46)	%	$	8,931	$	14,139	$	(5,208)	(37)	%

Total sales and marketing expense as a percent of revenues was 45% and 70% for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and 58% and 78% for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The Company had 27 and 44 sales and marketing personnel at September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

Sales and marketing expenses decreased $2.1 million and $5.2 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, compared to the corresponding 2021 periods, as the 2021 periods included outside services and consulting expenses associated with the continued implementation of the Company’s strategic plan, which included costs the Company incurred honing its updated sales enablement and messaging, launching new products and expanding its go-to-market motions. Reduction of sales and marketing expenses in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 is also attributable to the targeted channel-led strategy. Also contributing to the decrease in sales and marketing expense was a decrease in compensation costs of $1.5 million and $3.0 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, compared to the corresponding 2021 periods.

General and administrative

General and administrative expenses were as follows (dollars in thousands):


	Three Months Ended September 30,								Nine Months Ended September 30,
					Increase (Decrease)		Percent Increase (Decrease)						Increase (Decrease)		Percent Increase (Decrease)
	2022		2021		2021 to 2022		2021 to 2022		2022		2021		2021 to 2022		2021 to 2022
Compensation and employee-related	$	889	$	919	$	(30)	(3)	%	$	2,739	$	2,811	$	(72)	(3)	%
Overhead and other expenses	384		368		16		4		1,154		1,027		127		12
Outside services and consulting	568		452		116		26		2,556		1,646		910		55
Depreciation and amortization	43		43		—		—		133		138		(5)		(4)
Equity-based compensation	106		99		7		7		102		928		(826)		(89)
Total general and administrative expenses	$	1,990	$	1,881	$	109	6	%	$	6,684	$	6,550	$	134	2	%

Total general and administrative expenses as a percent of revenues were 36% and 29% for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and 43% and 36% for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The Company had 16 and 18 general and administrative personnel at September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

General and administrative expenses increased $109,000 and $134,000 in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, compared to the corresponding 2021 periods. The increase for the three months ended September 30, 2022 was primarily driven by higher outside services and consulting costs resulting from higher utilization of finance contractors and consultants, partially offset by lower compensation and employee-related costs due to fewer general and administrative personnel. The increase for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 was primarily due to increased costs for outside services and consulting associated with execution of the Company’s strategic plan and higher utilization of finance contractors and consultants. This increase was largely offset by a decrease in equity compensation costs resulting from equity award forfeitures related to the departure of the Company's prior chief executive officer during the three months ended June 30, 2022.

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Amortization of purchased intangibles

Operating expenses include $150,000 and $163,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and $459,000 and $488,000 for nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, for the amortization of intangible assets. Operating expenses for the full year 2022 are expected to include approximately $0.6 million of amortization expense associated with purchased intangibles.

Other Income (Expense), Net

Other income (expense), net, was as follows (dollars in thousands):


	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021			2022		2021
Employee Retention Credit income	$	623	$	—		$	1,272	$	—
Interest expense, net	(26)		(12)			(135)		(81)
Decrease in fair value of derivative liability	—		—			—		37
Decrease in fair value of warrant liability	26		94			143		1,469
Gain on sale of BriefCam, Ltd.	—		50			—		50
Other, net	(150)		4			(334)		(23)
Total other income (expense), net	$	473	$	136		$	946	$	1,452

The Company recorded non-cash income of $26,000 and $94,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and $143,000 and $1.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, resulting from the decrease in fair value of the warrant liability.

Other income (expense) included a net loss on foreign currency transactions (included in "Other, net") of $150,000 and a net gain on foreign currency transactions of $4,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and a net loss on foreign currency transactions of $334,000 and $23,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. See “Liquidity and Capital Resources” below for a discussion of changes in cash and cash equivalents.

Income Taxes

The provision for income taxes represents federal, state, and foreign income taxes or income tax benefit on income or loss. Net income tax benefit was $124,000 and $77,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and $241,000 and $276,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The net income tax benefit for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, was impacted by the tax benefit for refundable research credits from United Kingdom operations.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The following table sets forth certain relevant measures of the Company’s liquidity and capital resources (in thousands):


	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
Cash and cash equivalents	$	6,032	$	20,563
Working capital	$	(2,215)	$	5,229
Line of credit	$	1,200	$	5,000
Other financing obligations	126		615
Operating lease liabilities	82		618
Line of credit, other financing obligations and operating lease liabilities	$	1,408	$	6,233

Going concern considerations

At September 30, 2022, the Company's principal source of liquidity consists of cash and cash equivalents and potential availability under its revolving line of credit with Silicon Valley Bank ("SVB Agreement"). As disclosed in the Company's consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021, management concluded that the Company's history of losses and its cash resources available to execute its business plan over the twelve months following the release of its audited financial statements raised substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. While management continues to execute the plans noted below, the execution of those plans has not yielded sufficient results for management to conclude that substantial doubt has been alleviated.

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The Company may also increase its cash resources by drawing on the SVB line of credit to the extent of any availability. To the extent the Company requires additional capital, it may seek capital by refinancing its existing line of credit, by obtaining other forms of debt financing, or from an offering of the Company's equity securities or a combination of these alternatives. If the Company experiences a significant shortfall in performance as compared to plan and also is unable to secure additional capital in a sufficient amount or on acceptable terms, management may be required to implement more significant cost reduction and other cash-focused measures to manage liquidity and the Company may have to significantly delay, scale back, or cease operations, in part or in full.

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis of accounting, which contemplates continuity of operations, realization of assets, and satisfaction of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of the going concern uncertainty. If the Company cannot continue as a going concern, adjustments to the carrying values and classification of its assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of income and expenses could be required and could be material.

Cash and cash equivalents

The Company's primary sources of cash and cash equivalents during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 were cash generated from operations and borrowings on its line of credit. The Company’s cash generated from operations has been cash collections from sales of products and services to customers. The Company expects cash inflows from operations to be affected by increases or decreases in sales and timing of collections.

The Company’s primary use of cash has been for personnel costs and outside service providers, including third-party managed hosting services. The Company expects its use of cash to be affected by fluctuations in revenues, personnel costs and outside service providers as the Company continues to support the growth of the business, which is expected to be positively impacted in the future by the Company’s cost-optimization program. The Company additionally expects to remit in the fourth quarter of 2022 approximately $160,000 of payroll tax withholdings deferred under the provisions of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the "CARES Act").

The amount of cash and cash equivalents held by the Company’s international subsidiaries that is available to fund domestic operations upon repatriation was $488,000 as of September 30, 2022. The repatriation of cash and cash equivalents held by the

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Company's international subsidiaries would not result in an adverse tax impact on cash given that the future tax consequences of repatriation are expected to be insignificant.

Working capital

At September 30, 2022, the Company had aggregate negative working capital of $2.2 million, compared to positive working capital of $5.2 million at December 31, 2021. Working capital includes current deferred revenue of $9.8 million and $10.9 million at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. The decrease in working capital as of September 30, 2022, as compared to December 31, 2021, is primarily due to cash used to fund the Company's operations during the nine months ended September 30, 2022.

Line of credit, other financing obligations and operating lease liabilities

As of December 31, 2021, the Company maintained an outstanding principal balance on its revolving line of $5.0 million with Wells Fargo and was in compliance with its covenants. On April 12, 2022, the Company repaid the outstanding balance on the revolving line and terminated its Loan and Security Agreement with Wells Fargo. On April 15, 2022, the Company entered into a Loan and Security Agreement with Silicon Valley Bank providing for a $7.5 million revolving line of credit. During the three months ended September 30, 2022, the Company drew an aggregate of $3.2 million on the SVB line of credit, of which $1.2 million was outstanding as of September 30, 2022.

Financing obligations as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 primarily consist of finance leases related to the acquisition of computer and network equipment. Operating lease liabilities consists of liabilities the Company is still contractually obligated to pay despite the surrender of the office leases.

Summary of Cash Flows

A summary of cash flows is as follows (in thousands):


	Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021
Cash flows provided by (used in):
Operating activities	$	(9,968)	$	(14,894)
Investing activities	(10)		(166)
Financing activities	(4,410)		21,383
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash	(143)		(2)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents	$	(14,531)	$	6,321

Operating activities

Operating activities used net cash of $10.0 million and $14.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The operating cash flows for the 2022 period were impacted by expenditures associated with the Company’s strategic plan, the net loss and the decrease in deferred revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2022. The decrease in cash used in operating activities was the result of the Company's cost-optimization program to reduce the Company’s cash burn rate.

Investing activities

Net cash used in investing activities for the purchases of property and equipment totaled $10,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to $216,000 in the corresponding 2021 period.

Financing activities

Financing activities used net cash of $4.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and provided net cash of $21.4 million in the comparable 2021 period. Primarily impacting the current period change in cash were principal payments on the Company’s line of credit, finance leases and financing obligations. Primarily impacting the prior period change in cash were the net proceeds from the public offering of the Company’s common stock of $23.1 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2021, offset for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 by principal payments on the Company’s note payable, line of credit, finance leases and other financing obligations.

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Other Factors Affecting Liquidity and Capital Resources

Silicon Valley Bank Credit Facility

Employee Retention Credit

Stock repurchase program

In October 2010, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a common stock repurchase program of up to 3,500,000 shares if permitted by our line of credit agreement with Silicon Valley Bank. Shares may be purchased at prevailing market prices in the open market or in private transactions, subject to market conditions, share price, trading volume and other factors. The repurchase program has been funded to date using cash on hand and may be discontinued at any time. The Company did not repurchase any shares of its common stock under the repurchase program during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021. As of September 30, 2022, the Company had 778,365 shares available for repurchase under the authorizations. While the current authorization remains in effect, the Company expects its primary use of cash will be to fund operations in support of the Company’s goals for revenue growth and operating margin improvement associated with the Company’s transition to a SaaS-first company.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This report contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. For this purpose, any statements contained in this report that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. Without limiting the foregoing, words such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “estimate” or “continue” or comparable terminology are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements by their nature involve substantial risks and uncertainties. The Company’s actual results could differ significantly from those discussed in the forward-looking statements.

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Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, the following, as well as other factors not now identified: we may not be successful at implementing our long-term strategic plan; our history of losses and our cash resources available to execute our business plan over the next twelve months raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern; competition for highly skilled personnel is intense and if we fail to attract and retain talented employees, we may fail to compete effectively; if we are unable to attract new customers, retain existing customers and sell additional products and services to our existing and new customers, our revenue growth and profitability will be adversely affected; we may need additional capital to support the execution of our strategic plan or to fund operations and any additional capital we seek may not be available in the amount or at the time we need it; while we are investing heavily in sales, marketing and research and development to enhance revenue growth and become cash flow positive, we may not achieve those goals or achieve or sustain cash flows or profitability in the future; the markets for video content and software to manage video content are each in early stages of development, and if these markets do not develop or develop more slowly than we expect, including as a result of COVID-19 impacts, our revenues may decline or fail to grow; we encounter long sales cycles with our Qumu enterprise video solutions, which could adversely affect our operating results in a given period; we are subject to financial and other covenants related to our debt financing and if we fail to meet such covenants, it could have a material adverse impact on our business; to compete effectively, we must continually improve existing products and introduce new products that achieve market acceptance; we face intense competition and such competition may result in price reductions, lower gross profits and loss of market share; economic and market conditions, particularly those affecting our customers, have harmed and may continue to harm our business; our sales will decline, and our business will be materially harmed, if our sales and marketing efforts are not effective; we sell a significant portion of our products internationally, which exposes us to risks associated with international operations; the COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted worldwide business practices and economic conditions and could have a material effect on Qumu’s business, financial condition and operating results; our enterprise video content management software products must be successfully integrated into our customers’ information technology environments and workflows and changes to these environments, workflows or unforeseen combinations of technologies may harm our customers’ experience in using our software products; the growth and functionality of our enterprise video content management software products depend upon the solution’s effective operation with mobile operating systems and computer networks; computer malware, viruses, hacking, phishing attacks, spamming, and other cyber-threats could harm our business and cause customers to lose confidence in us and our products, which could significantly impact our business and results of operations; expanding laws, regulations and customer requirements relating to data security and privacy may adversely affect sales of our products and result in increased compliance costs; any failure of major elements of our products could lead to significant disruptions in the ability to serve customers, which could damage our reputation, reduce our revenues or otherwise harm our business; if we are unable to maintain compliance with Nasdaq’s listing requirements, our common stock may be delisted from The Nasdaq Stock Market, which could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition and could make it more difficult for holders of the Company’s common stock to sell their shares; if we lose access to third-party licenses, our software product development and production may be delayed or we may incur additional expense to modify our products or products in development; if the limited amount of open source software that is incorporated into our products were to become unavailable or if we violate the terms of open source licenses, it could adversely affect sales of our products, which could disrupt our business and harm our financial results; if our domestic or international intellectual property rights are not adequately protected, others may offer products similar to ours or independently develop the same or similar technologies or otherwise obtain access to our technology and trade secrets which could depress our product selling prices and gross profit or result in loss of market share; changes in laws and regulations related to the Internet or changes in the Internet infrastructure itself may diminish the demand for our products, and could have a negative impact on our business; we may experience significant quarterly and annual fluctuations in our results of operations due to a number of factors and these fluctuations may negatively impact the market price of our common stock; the limited liquidity for our common stock could affect your ability to sell your shares at a satisfactory price; and provisions of Minnesota law, our bylaws and other agreements may deter a change of control of our company and may have a possible negative effect on our stock price. These forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this report and the Company assumes no obligation to update such forward-looking statements, or to update the reasons why actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in such forward-looking statements.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

As a smaller reporting company, the Company is not required to provide information typically disclosed under this item.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Rose Bentley, and the Company’s Chief Financial Officer, Thomas A. Krueger, have evaluated the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2022. Based upon such evaluation, they have concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures are effective. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief

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Financial Officer used the definition of “disclosure controls and procedures” as set forth in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act in making their conclusion as to the effectiveness of such controls and procedures.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

No changes in internal controls over financial reporting have occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2022 that have materially affected, or are reasonable likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

Not Applicable.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

The most significant risk factors applicable to the Company are described in Part I, Item 1A “Risk Factors” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 and Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended June 30, 2022. There have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

In addition to shares that may be purchased under the Board common stock repurchase program adopted in 2010 if permitted by our line of credit agreement with Silicon Valley Bank, the Company purchases shares of common stock held by employees who wish to tender owned shares to satisfy the exercise price or tax withholding on stock option exercises or vesting of restricted awards and performance stock units. All of the share repurchase activity included in the table below for the three months ended September 30, 2022 was associated with satisfaction of employee tax withholding requirements on vesting of restricted stock units.

Information on the Company’s repurchases of its common stock during each month of the quarter ended September 30, 2022 is as follows:


Monthly Period	Total Number of Shares Purchased	Average Price Paid per Share	Total Number of Shares Purchased as part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs	Maximum Number of Shares that may yet be Purchased under the Plans or Programs (at end of period)
July 2022	8,603	$0.78	—	778,365
August 2022	3,831	$0.61	—	778,365
September 2022	7,379	$0.61	—	778,365

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

Not Applicable.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not Applicable.

Item 5. Other Information

Not Applicable.

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Item 6. Exhibits

(a)The following exhibits are included herein:

31.1‡ Certificate of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act.

31.2‡ Certificate of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act.

32† Certifications pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350.

101‡ Interactive Data Files Pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T, formatted in Inline XBRL: (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, (v) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 and (vi) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

104‡ The cover page from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2022, formatted in Inline XBRL

____________

† Filed herewith.

‡ Furnished herewith.

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SIGNATURES

In accordance with the Exchange Act, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereto duly authorized.

QUMU CORPORATION

Registrant

Date:

November 10, 2022

By:

/s/ Rose Bentley

Rose Bentley

President and Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

Date:

November 10, 2022

By:

/s/ Thomas A. Krueger

Thomas A. Krueger

Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer)

Cover Page - shares	9 Months Ended
Cover Page - shares	Sep. 30, 2022	Nov. 07, 2022
Cover [Abstract]
Document Type	10-Q
Document Quarterly Report	true
Document Period End Date	Sep. 30, 2022
Document Transition Report	false
Entity File Number	000-20728
Entity Registrant Name	QUMU CORPORATION
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code	MN
Entity Tax Identification Number	41-1577970
Entity Address, Address Line Two	Suite 401-412
Entity Address, Address Line One	400 S. 4th Street
Entity Address, City or Town	Minneapolis
Entity Address, State or Province	MN
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code	55415
City Area Code	(612)
Local Phone Number	638-9100
Title of 12(b) Security	Common Stock, $0.01 par value
Trading Symbol	QUMU
Security Exchange Name	NASDAQ
Entity Current Reporting Status	Yes
Entity Interactive Data Current	Yes
Entity Filer Category	Non-accelerated Filer
Entity Emerging Growth Company	false
Entity Small Business	true
Entity Shell Company	false
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		17,935,329
Entity Central Index Key	0000892482
Current Fiscal Year End Date	--12-31
Document Fiscal Year Focus	2022
Document Fiscal Period Focus	Q3
Amendment Flag	false

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) (Unaudited) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Sep. 30, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]
Receivables, allowance for doubtful accounts	$ 41	$ 42
Property and equipment, accumulated depreciation and amortization	$ 1,613	$ 1,544
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share)	$ 0.01	$ 0.01
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)	250,000	250,000
Preferred stock, shares issued (in shares)	0	0
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	0	0
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)	$ 0.01	$ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares)	29,750,000	29,750,000
Common stock, shares issued (in shares)	17,934,632	17,786,959
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	17,934,632	17,786,959

Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation	9 Months Ended
Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation	Sep. 30, 2022
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]
Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation	Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation Qumu Corporation ("Qumu" or the "Company") provides the tools to create, manage, secure, distribute and measure the success of live and on-demand video for enterprises. The Qumu platform enables global organizations to drive employee engagement, increase access to video, and modernize the future workplace by providing a more efficient and effective way to share knowledge. Qumu’s customers, which include some of the world’s largest organizations, leverage the Qumu platform for a variety of cloud, on-premise and hybrid deployments. Use cases include, but are not limited to, CEO and executive town halls, self-service webcasting, sales enablement, training, employee onboarding, internal communications, product releases and training, regulatory compliance and customer engagement. The Company views its operations and manages its business as one segment and one reporting unit. Factors used to identify the Company’s single operating segment and reporting unit include the financial information available for evaluation by the chief operating decision maker in making decisions about how to allocate resources and assess performance. The Company markets its products and services through regional sales representatives, channel partners and independent distributors primarily in North America, Europe and Asia. The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited and have been prepared by the Company in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). Pursuant to such rules and regulations, certain financial information and footnote disclosures normally included in a complete set of financial statements have been condensed or omitted. However, in the opinion of management, the financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations and cash flows of the interim periods presented. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K as of and for the year ended December 31, 2021. Liquidity and Going Concern Considerations At September 30, 2022, the Company's principal source of liquidity consists of cash and cash equivalents and potential availability under its revolving line of credit (the "SVB Agreement") with Silicon Valley Bank ("SVB"). As disclosed in the Company's consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021, management concluded that the Company's history of losses and its cash resources available to execute its business plan over the twelve months following the release of its audited financial statements raised substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. While management continues to execute the plans noted below, the execution of those plans has not yielded sufficient results for management to conclude that substantial doubt has been alleviated. Management’s plans to address the doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern include positioning the targeted channel-led strategy for success through efforts to expand the number of high quality channel partners, educating channel partners on the Company’s platform, tools and differentiated features, and providing performance-based incentives to channel partners to accelerate customer deals, as well as continuous assessment of the sales pipeline to forecast SaaS revenue growth driven by new customer and expansion bookings sourced through the channel. Additionally, management will actively monitor eligible accounts for the purposes of the SVB Agreement borrowing base calculation and monitor doubtful accounts and write-offs of accounts receivable, which have historically been minimal. Management continues to manage costs to align with its operating plan. To the extent that increasing traction in the channel-led strategy is not realized, management may implement additional cost optimization plans to further align expenditures with the timing and amount of cash receipts from new sales and renewals of existing sales contracts. These cost optimization measures may include reductions in the Company's personnel, reduced utilization of contractors, and decreases in other discretionary spend. The Company may also increase its cash resources by drawing on the SVB line of credit to the extent of any availability. To the extent the Company requires additional capital, it may seek capital by refinancing its existing line of credit, by obtaining other forms of debt financing, or from an offering of the Company's equity securities or a combination of these alternatives. If the Company experiences a significant shortfall in performance as compared to plan and also is unable to secure additional capital in a sufficient amount or on acceptable terms, management may be required to implement more significant cost reduction and other cash-focused measures to manage liquidity, and the Company may have to significantly delay, scale back, or cease operations, in part or in full. As of September 30, 2022, management continues to execute on its plans to address the substantial doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Regarding its channel-led strategy, the Company met its new logo growth targets for the first half of 2022. The Company continued to add new logos in the third quarter of 2022 with the rate of new logos in the third quarter falling short of the Company's internal plan. However, consistent with the Company's channel-led strategy, over 80% of the new logos were associated with channel partners for nine months ended September 30, 2022. Additionally, net cash used in operating activities improved to $1.4 million in the third quarter 2022, compared to $3.7 million in the second quarter 2022, $4.9 million in the first quarter 2022, $2.5 million in the fourth quarter 2021, and $3.3 million in the third quarter 2021. During the third quarter 2022, the Company drew an aggregate of $3.2 million on the line of credit, of which $1.2 million was outstanding as of September 30, 2022. As of September 30, 2022 and through the filing date of this Form 10-Q, management has not initiated new cost optimization or headcount reduction measures beyond those initially planned to alleviate substantial doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Depending on new logo and bookings performance through channel partners and other factors affecting cash flow, management may consider new cost optimization or headcount reduction measures in order to extend the Company’s cash runway beyond the second quarter of 2023. To the extent the Company requires additional capital, it may seek capital by refinancing its existing line of credit, by obtaining other forms of debt financing, or from an offering of the Company's equity securities or a combination of these alternatives. These condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis of accounting, which contemplates continuity of operations, realization of assets, and satisfaction of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. The condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of the going concern uncertainty. If the Company cannot continue as a going concern, adjustments to the carrying values and classification of its assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of income and expenses could be required and could be material. Employee Retention Credit During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company completed its analysis of its eligibility for the Employee Retention Credit under the provisions of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”) for qualified wages paid during the second and third quarters of 2021. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company submitted for refunds of $623,000 and $1.3 million, respectively, and recorded the amounts as Other Income (Expense) on the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations and $1.3 million as Other Receivable on the Company's condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2022. The Company believes the relevant conditions of the Employee Retention Credit provision of the CARES Act have been met for the second quarter and third quarter 2021 reporting periods and that it will receive the credit, although there can be no assurance regarding timing of the receipt of the credit. Due to the uncertain timing of receipt, the Company is not including the CARES Act credit in assessing the sufficiency of its capital and liquidity resources to fund its operations. The Company expects to recognize additional amounts under the Employee Retention Credit in future reporting periods as it completes further analyses and submits for refunds for other historical quarters for which it determines the Company has eligible wages. Recently Adopted Accounting Standards In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40). This update amends the guidance on convertible instruments and the derivatives scope exception for contracts in an entity’s own equity and improves and amends the related earnings per share guidance for both Subtopics. This standard is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021. Early adoption is permitted. The Company adopted this standard effective January 1, 2022. The adoption of this standard did not materially impact the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. In November 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-10, Government Assistance (Topic 832): Disclosures by Business Entities about Government Assistance. The objective of ASU 2021-10 is to increase the transparency of government assistance including the disclosure of the types of assistance, an entity’s accounting for the assistance, and the effect of the assistance on an entity’s financial statements. ASU 2021-10 is effective for all entities for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2021. The Company adopted this standard effective January 1, 2022. The adoption of this standard did not materially impact the Company's financial statements disclosures.

Income Taxes	9 Months Ended
Income Taxes	Sep. 30, 2022
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]
Income taxes	Income TaxesAs of both September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company’s liability for gross unrecognized tax benefits (excluding interest and penalties) totaled $1.9 million. The Company had accrued interest and penalties relating to unrecognized tax benefits of $89,000 and $72,000 on a gross basis at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. The change in the liability for gross unrecognized tax benefits reflects an increase in reserves established for federal and state uncertain tax positions. The Company does not currently expect significant changes in the amount of unrecognized tax benefits during the next twelve months.

Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation (Policies)	9 Months Ended
Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation (Policies)	Sep. 30, 2022
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]
Substantial Doubt about Going Concern	Liquidity and Going Concern Considerations At September 30, 2022, the Company's principal source of liquidity consists of cash and cash equivalents and potential availability under its revolving line of credit (the "SVB Agreement") with Silicon Valley Bank ("SVB"). As disclosed in the Company's consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021, management concluded that the Company's history of losses and its cash resources available to execute its business plan over the twelve months following the release of its audited financial statements raised substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. While management continues to execute the plans noted below, the execution of those plans has not yielded sufficient results for management to conclude that substantial doubt has been alleviated. Management’s plans to address the doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern include positioning the targeted channel-led strategy for success through efforts to expand the number of high quality channel partners, educating channel partners on the Company’s platform, tools and differentiated features, and providing performance-based incentives to channel partners to accelerate customer deals, as well as continuous assessment of the sales pipeline to forecast SaaS revenue growth driven by new customer and expansion bookings sourced through the channel. Additionally, management will actively monitor eligible accounts for the purposes of the SVB Agreement borrowing base calculation and monitor doubtful accounts and write-offs of accounts receivable, which have historically been minimal. Management continues to manage costs to align with its operating plan. To the extent that increasing traction in the channel-led strategy is not realized, management may implement additional cost optimization plans to further align expenditures with the timing and amount of cash receipts from new sales and renewals of existing sales contracts. These cost optimization measures may include reductions in the Company's personnel, reduced utilization of contractors, and decreases in other discretionary spend. The Company may also increase its cash resources by drawing on the SVB line of credit to the extent of any availability. To the extent the Company requires additional capital, it may seek capital by refinancing its existing line of credit, by obtaining other forms of debt financing, or from an offering of the Company's equity securities or a combination of these alternatives. If the Company experiences a significant shortfall in performance as compared to plan and also is unable to secure additional capital in a sufficient amount or on acceptable terms, management may be required to implement more significant cost reduction and other cash-focused measures to manage liquidity, and the Company may have to significantly delay, scale back, or cease operations, in part or in full. As of September 30, 2022, management continues to execute on its plans to address the substantial doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Regarding its channel-led strategy, the Company met its new logo growth targets for the first half of 2022. The Company continued to add new logos in the third quarter of 2022 with the rate of new logos in the third quarter falling short of the Company's internal plan. However, consistent with the Company's channel-led strategy, over 80% of the new logos were associated with channel partners for nine months ended September 30, 2022. Additionally, net cash used in operating activities improved to $1.4 million in the third quarter 2022, compared to $3.7 million in the second quarter 2022, $4.9 million in the first quarter 2022, $2.5 million in the fourth quarter 2021, and $3.3 million in the third quarter 2021. During the third quarter 2022, the Company drew an aggregate of $3.2 million on the line of credit, of which $1.2 million was outstanding as of September 30, 2022. As of September 30, 2022 and through the filing date of this Form 10-Q, management has not initiated new cost optimization or headcount reduction measures beyond those initially planned to alleviate substantial doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Depending on new logo and bookings performance through channel partners and other factors affecting cash flow, management may consider new cost optimization or headcount reduction measures in order to extend the Company’s cash runway beyond the second quarter of 2023. To the extent the Company requires additional capital, it may seek capital by refinancing its existing line of credit, by obtaining other forms of debt financing, or from an offering of the Company's equity securities or a combination of these alternatives. These condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis of accounting, which contemplates continuity of operations, realization of assets, and satisfaction of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. The condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of the going concern uncertainty. If the Company cannot continue as a going concern, adjustments to the carrying values and classification of its assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of income and expenses could be required and could be material.
Employee Retention Credit	Employee Retention Credit During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company completed its analysis of its eligibility for the Employee Retention Credit under the provisions of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”) for qualified wages paid during the second and third quarters of 2021. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company submitted for refunds of $623,000 and $1.3 million, respectively, and recorded the amounts as Other Income (Expense) on the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations and $1.3 million as Other Receivable on the Company's condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2022. The Company believes the relevant conditions of the Employee Retention Credit provision of the CARES Act have been met for the second quarter and third quarter 2021 reporting periods and that it will receive the credit, although there can be no assurance regarding timing of the receipt of the credit. Due to the uncertain timing of receipt, the Company is not including the CARES Act credit in assessing the sufficiency of its capital and liquidity resources to fund its operations. The Company expects to recognize additional amounts under the Employee Retention Credit in future reporting periods as it completes further analyses and submits for refunds for other historical quarters for which it determines the Company has eligible wages.
Recently Adopted Accounting Standards	Recently Adopted Accounting Standards In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40). This update amends the guidance on convertible instruments and the derivatives scope exception for contracts in an entity’s own equity and improves and amends the related earnings per share guidance for both Subtopics. This standard is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021. Early adoption is permitted. The Company adopted this standard effective January 1, 2022. The adoption of this standard did not materially impact the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. In November 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-10, Government Assistance (Topic 832): Disclosures by Business Entities about Government Assistance. The objective of ASU 2021-10 is to increase the transparency of government assistance including the disclosure of the types of assistance, an entity’s accounting for the assistance, and the effect of the assistance on an entity’s financial statements. ASU 2021-10 is effective for all entities for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2021. The Company adopted this standard effective January 1, 2022. The adoption of this standard did not materially impact the Company's financial statements disclosures.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Sep. 30, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$ 6,032	$ 20,563
Receivables, net of allowance for credit losses of $41 and $42, respectively	4,088	3,709
Contract assets	223	446
Income tax receivable	750	556
Other receivable	1,272	0
Prepaid expenses and other current assets	1,790	2,184
Total current assets	14,155	27,458
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $1,613 and $1,544, respectively	167	337
Right of use assets – operating leases	0	146
Intangible assets, net	882	1,388
Goodwill	6,066	7,388
Deferred income taxes, non-current	17	17
Other assets, non-current	308	362
Total assets	21,595	37,096
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities	3,206	2,742
Accrued compensation	1,415	1,725
Deferred revenue	9,757	10,862
Operating lease liabilities	82	597
Financing obligations	1,252	5,502
Warrant liability	658	801
Total current liabilities	16,370	22,229
Long-term liabilities:
Deferred revenue, non-current	1,169	1,507
Income taxes payable, non-current	647	630
Operating lease liabilities, non-current	0	21
Financing obligations, non-current	74	113
Total long-term liabilities	1,890	2,271
Total liabilities	18,260	24,500
Commitments and contingencies (Note 3)
Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, authorized 250,000 shares, no shares issued and outstanding	0	0
Common stock, $0.01 par value, authorized 29,750,000 shares, issued and outstanding 17,934,632 and 17,786,959, respectively	179	178
Additional paid-in capital	105,912	105,655
Accumulated deficit	(99,322)	(90,693)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss	(3,434)	(2,544)
Total stockholders’ equity	3,335	12,596
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity	$ 21,595	$ 37,096

Condensed Consolidated Statements Of Operations - USD ($) shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021
Revenues:
Total revenues	$ 5,471	$ 6,425	$ 15,542	$ 18,112
Cost of revenues:
Total cost of revenues	1,231	1,544	3,901	4,660
Gross profit	4,240	4,881	11,641	13,452
Operating expenses:
Research and development	1,628	2,305	5,383	6,519
Sales and marketing	2,436	4,490	8,931	14,139
General and administrative	1,990	1,881	6,684	6,550
Amortization of purchased intangibles	150	163	459	488
Total operating expenses	6,204	8,839	21,457	27,696
Operating loss	(1,964)	(3,958)	(9,816)	(14,244)
Other income (expense):
Employee Retention Credit income	623	0	1,272	0
Interest expense, net	(26)	(12)	(135)	(81)
Decrease in fair value of derivative liability	0	0	0	37
Decrease in fair value of warrant liability	26	94	143	1,469
Gain on sale of BriefCam, Ltd.	0	50	0	50
Other, net	(150)	4	(334)	(23)
Total other income (expense), net	473	136	946	1,452
Loss before income taxes	(1,491)	(3,822)	(8,870)	(12,792)
Income tax benefit	(124)	(77)	(241)	(276)
Net loss	$ (1,367)	$ (3,745)	$ (8,629)	$ (12,516)
Net loss per share – basic (in dollars per share)	$ (0.08)	$ (0.21)	$ (0.48)	$ (0.72)
Weighted average shares outstanding, basic (in shares)	18,143	17,872	18,077	17,358
Net loss available to common stockholders, diluted	$ (1,367)	$ (3,788)	$ (8,629)	$ (13,985)
Net loss per share – diluted (in dollars per share)	$ (0.08)	$ (0.21)	$ (0.48)	$ (0.80)
Weighted average number of shares outstanding, diluted (in shares)	18,143	17,881	18,077	17,525
Software licenses and appliances
Revenues:
Total revenues	$ 606	$ 742	$ 995	$ 1,091
Cost of revenues:
Total cost of revenues	58	63	137	190
Service
Revenues:
Total revenues	4,865	5,683	14,547	17,021
Cost of revenues:
Total cost of revenues	$ 1,173	$ 1,481	$ 3,764	$ 4,470

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity - USD ($) shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands	Total	Shares	Additional Paid-in Capital	Accumulated Deficit	Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2020		13,780
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2020	$ 2,885	$ 138	$ 79,489	$ (74,328)	$ (2,414)
Net loss	(4,450)			(4,450)
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes	(21)				(21)
Issuance of common stock (in shares)		3,709
Issuance of common stock	23,085	$ 37	23,048
Warrant exercise (in shares)		50
Warrant exercise	560		560
Issuance of stock under stock plan (in shares)		52
Issuance of stock under employee stock plan, net of forfeitures	142	$ 1	141
Redemption of stock related to tax withholdings on employee stock plan issuances	(3)		(3)
Stock-based compensation	589		589
Ending balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2021		17,591
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2021	22,787	$ 176	103,824	(78,778)	(2,435)
Net loss	(4,321)			(4,321)
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes	144				144
Issuance of stock under stock plan (in shares)		34
Issuance of stock under employee stock plan, net of forfeitures	85	$ 0	85
Redemption of stock to cover tax withholding for employee stock plan (in shares)		(1)
Redemption of stock related to tax withholdings on employee stock plan issuances	(3)		(3)
Stock-based compensation	566		566
Ending balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2021		17,624
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2021	19,258	$ 176	104,472	(83,099)	(2,291)
Net loss	(3,745)			(3,745)
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes	(229)				(229)
Issuance of stock under stock plan (in shares)		171
Issuance of stock under employee stock plan, net of forfeitures	318	$ 2	316
Redemption of stock to cover tax withholding for employee stock plan (in shares)		(16)
Redemption of stock related to tax withholdings on employee stock plan issuances	(41)		(41)
Stock-based compensation	248		248
Ending balance (in shares) at Sep. 30, 2021		17,779
Ending balance at Sep. 30, 2021	15,809	$ 178	104,995	(86,844)	(2,520)
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2021		17,787
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2021	12,596	$ 178	105,655	(90,693)	(2,544)
Net loss	(4,640)			(4,640)
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes	(184)				(184)
Issuance of stock under stock plan (in shares)		87
Issuance of stock under employee stock plan, net of forfeitures	0	$ 1	(1)
Redemption of stock to cover tax withholding for employee stock plan (in shares)		(9)
Redemption of stock related to tax withholdings on employee stock plan issuances	(17)		(17)
Stock-based compensation	356		356
Ending balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2022		17,865
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2022	8,111	$ 179	105,993	(95,333)	(2,728)
Net loss	(2,622)			(2,622)
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes	(373)				(373)
Issuance of stock under stock plan (in shares)		42
Issuance of stock under employee stock plan, net of forfeitures	0	$ 0	0
Redemption of stock to cover tax withholding for employee stock plan (in shares)		(2)
Redemption of stock related to tax withholdings on employee stock plan issuances	(2)		(2)
Stock-based compensation	(206)		(206)
Ending balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2022		17,905
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2022	4,908	$ 179	105,785	(97,955)	(3,101)
Net loss	(1,367)			(1,367)
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes	(333)				(333)
Issuance of stock under stock plan (in shares)		50
Issuance of stock under employee stock plan, net of forfeitures	(2)	$ 0	(2)
Redemption of stock to cover tax withholding for employee stock plan (in shares)		(20)
Redemption of stock related to tax withholdings on employee stock plan issuances	(14)		(14)
Stock-based compensation	143		143
Ending balance (in shares) at Sep. 30, 2022		17,935
Ending balance at Sep. 30, 2022	$ 3,335	$ 179	$ 105,912	$ (99,322)	$ (3,434)

Condensed Consolidated Statements Of Cash Flows - USD ($) $ in Thousands	9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021
Operating activities:
Net loss	$ (8,629)	$ (12,516)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization	634	738
Loss on disposal of property and equipment	(1)	3
Stock-based compensation	293	1,403
Accretion of debt discount and issuance costs	38	35
Decrease in fair value of derivative liability	0	(37)
Decrease in fair value of warrant liability	(143)	(1,469)
Gain on sale of BriefCam, Ltd.	0	(50)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Receivables	(559)	913
Contract assets	223	37
Income taxes receivable / payable	(294)	107
Other receivable	(1,272)	0
Prepaid expenses and other assets	421	264
Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities	472	(607)
Accrued compensation	(269)	(915)
Deferred revenue	(882)	(2,800)
Net cash used in operating activities	(9,968)	(14,894)
Investing activities:
Proceeds from sale of BriefCam, Ltd.	0	50
Purchases of property and equipment	(10)	(216)
Net cash used in investing activities	(10)	(166)
Financing activities:
Principal payments on financing obligations	(489)	(342)
Principal payments on lines of credit	(7,000)	(1,840)
Proceeds from lines of credit	3,200	1,840
Principal payment on term loan	0	(1,833)
Payment for line of credit issuance costs	(86)	(25)
Net proceeds from common stock issuance	0	23,085
Proceeds from issuance of common stock under employee stock plans	0	545
Common stock repurchases to settle employee withholding liability	(35)	(47)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities	(4,410)	21,383
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash	(143)	(2)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents	(14,531)	6,321
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period	20,563	11,878
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period	6,032	18,199
Supplemental disclosures of net cash paid (received) during the period:
Income taxes, net	54	(372)
Interest, net	102	41
Non-cash financing activity:
Reclassification from warrant liability to additional paid-in capital for non-cash exercise	$ 0	$ 560

Revenue (Policies)	9 Months Ended
Revenue (Policies)	Sep. 30, 2022
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]
Revenue Recognition	RevenueThe Company generates revenue through the sale of enterprise video content management software, hardware, maintenance and support, and professional and other services. Software sales may take the form of a cloud-hosted software as a service (SaaS), term software license or perpetual software license. Software licenses and appliances revenue includes sales of perpetual software licenses, term software licenses and hardware. Service revenue includes SaaS, maintenance and support, and professional and other services.

Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation (Details) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended					9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022 USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2022 USD ($)	Mar. 31, 2022 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2021 USD ($)	Sep. 30, 2021 USD ($)	Sep. 30, 2022 USD ($) reporting_unit segment	Sep. 30, 2021 USD ($)
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]
Number of reportable segments \| segment						1
Number of reporting units \| reporting_unit						1
Percent of new customers						80.00%
Net cash used in operating activities	$ (1,400)	$ (3,700)	$ (4,900)	$ (2,500)	$ (3,300)	$ (9,968)	$ (14,894)
Employee Retention Credit income	623				$ 0	1,272	$ 0
Other receivable, employee retention credit	$ 1,300					$ 1,300

Intangible Assets and Goodwill (Components Intangible Assets) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Sep. 30, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Original cost	$ 6,700	$ 7,048
Accumulated amortization	(5,818)	(5,660)
Intangibles assets, net	882	1,388
Fully Amortized
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Original cost		8,286
Accumulated amortization		(8,286)
Customer Relationships
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Original cost	4,579	4,927
Accumulated amortization	(4,404)	(4,352)
Intangibles assets, net	175	575
Trademarks / Trade-Names
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Original cost	2,121	2,121
Accumulated amortization	(1,414)	(1,308)
Intangibles assets, net	$ 707	813
Trademarks / Trade-Names \| Fully Amortized
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Original cost		62
Accumulated amortization		(62)
Developed Technology \| Fully Amortized
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Original cost		8,224
Accumulated amortization		$ (8,224)

Intangible Assets and Goodwill (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Sep. 30, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Goodwill And Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Goodwill	$ 6,066	$ 7,388
Kulu Valley Ltd
Goodwill And Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Goodwill	$ 6,100

Commitments and Contingencies (Future Payments Used in Measurement of Lease Liabilities) (Details) $ in Thousands	Sep. 30, 2022 USD ($)
Operating leases
Remainder of 2022	$ 62
2023	21
2024	0
2025	0
2026	0
Total undiscounted lease payments	83
Less amount representing interest	(1)
Present value of lease liabilities	82
Finance leases
Remainder of 2022	14
2023	58
2024	58
2025	4
2026	0
Total undiscounted lease payments	134
Less amount representing interest	(8)
Present value of lease liabilities	$ 126

Commitments and Contingencies (Lease Narrative) (Details)	Sep. 30, 2022
- Lease narrative [Abstract]
Term of finance leases	3 years

Commitments and Contingencies (Wells Fargo LOC) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Sep. 30, 2022	Apr. 15, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Financing obligations	$ 1,252		$ 5,502
Wells Fargo National Association
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Financing obligations		$ 5,000

Commitments and Contingencies (SVB LOC) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands		3 Months Ended	9 Months Ended
	Apr. 15, 2022	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Dec. 31, 2021
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Financing obligations		$ 1,252	$ 1,252		$ 5,502
Proceeds from lines of credit			3,200	$ 1,840
Proceeds from lines of credit			3,200	$ 1,840
Silicon Valley Bank
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Proceeds from lines of credit		3,200
Proceeds from lines of credit		3,200
Silicon Valley Bank
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Maximum borrowing capacity	$ 7,500
Borrowing base percentage factor	85.00%
Non-formula amount included in borrowing base calculation	$ 2,500
Net cash balance (less than)	$ 5,000
Restrictive covenant, adjusted quick ratio	1.25
Financing obligations		$ 1,200	$ 1,200
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage		8.25%	8.25%
Silicon Valley Bank \| Above Minimum
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Interest rate spread on variable rate	1.50%
Silicon Valley Bank \| Below Minimum
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Interest rate spread on variable rate	2.00%

Fair Value Measurements (Warrants Outstanding) (Details)	Sep. 30, 2022 $ / shares shares
Class of Warrant or Right [Line Items]
Number of underlying warrant shares	338,583
Hale Capital, LLP
Class of Warrant or Right [Line Items]
Number of underlying warrant shares	238,583
Warrant exercise price (per share) \| $ / shares	$ 2.80
Warrant expiration date	Oct. 21, 2026
iStudy Co., Ltd.
Class of Warrant or Right [Line Items]
Number of underlying warrant shares	100,000
Warrant exercise price (per share) \| $ / shares	$ 2.43
Warrant expiration date	Aug. 31, 2028

Fair Value Measurements (Measurement Levels) (Details) - Warrants - Fair value, measurements, recurring - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Sep. 30, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]
Derivative liability	$ 658	$ 801
Quoted Prices in Active Markets (Level 1)
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]
Derivative liability	0	0
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]
Derivative liability	0	0
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]
Derivative liability	658	801
Warrant liability - Hale
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]
Derivative liability	643	685
Warrant liability - Hale \| Quoted Prices in Active Markets (Level 1)
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]
Derivative liability	0	0
Warrant liability - Hale \| Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]
Derivative liability	0	0
Warrant liability - Hale \| Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]
Derivative liability	643	685
Warrant liability - iStudy
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]
Derivative liability	15	116
Warrant liability - iStudy \| Quoted Prices in Active Markets (Level 1)
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]
Derivative liability	0	0
Warrant liability - iStudy \| Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]
Derivative liability	0	0
Warrant liability - iStudy \| Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]
Derivative liability	$ 15	$ 116

Fair Value Measurements (Unobservable Inputs) (Details)	3 Months Ended
Fair Value Measurements (Unobservable Inputs) (Details)	Sep. 30, 2022	Mar. 31, 2022
Unobservable input [Abstract]
Unobservable input, range high, low and weighted average	2 years 6 months	3 years 8 months 12 days

Fair Value Measurements (Rollforward) (Details) - Warrants - Fair value, measurements, recurring - Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) $ in Thousands	9 Months Ended
	Sep. 30, 2022 USD ($)
Fair Value, Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]
Beginning balance	$ 801
Change in fair value	(143)
Ending balance	$ 658

Revenue (Narrative) (Details) $ in Millions	Sep. 30, 2022 USD ($)
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]
Remaining performance obligations	$ 23.1
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2021-10-01
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]
Remaining performance obligations	$ 11.6
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction [Line Items]
Performance obligations expected to be satisfied, expected timing	12 months

Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Sep. 30, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]
Unrecognized tax benefits	$ 1,900
Accrued interest and penalties relating to unrecognized tax benefits	$ 89	$ 72