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Label Element Value
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Document Type dei_DocumentType 485BPOS
Document Period End Date dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate Aug. 31, 2012
Registrant Name dei_EntityRegistrantName Vanguard Admiral Funds
Central Index Key dei_EntityCentralIndexKey 0000891190
Amendment Flag dei_AmendmentFlag false
Document Creation Date dei_DocumentCreationDate Dec. 28, 2012
Document Effective Date dei_DocumentEffectiveDate Dec. 28, 2012
Vanguard Admiral Treasury Money Market Fund | Participant
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Prospectus Date rr_ProspectusDate Dec. 28, 2012
Risk/Return rr_RiskReturnHeading Risk/Return
Investment objective: rr_ObjectiveHeading Investment Objective
Investment objective rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks to provide current income while maintaining liquidity and a stable share price of $1.

Expenses Heading rr_ExpenseHeading Fees and Expenses
Fees and Expenses of the Fund rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

The following table describes the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund.

Shareholder Fees Caption rr_ShareholderFeesCaption Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your investment)
Operating Expenses Caption rr_OperatingExpensesCaption Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
EXAMPLE rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example, Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

The following example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. It illustrates the hypothetical expenses that you would incur over various periods if you invest $10,000 in the Fund's shares. This example assumes that the Fund provides a return of 5% a year and that total annual fund operating expenses remain as stated in the preceding table. The results apply whether or not you redeem your investment at the end of the given period. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy: rr_StrategyHeading Primary Investment Policies
StrategyNarrative rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

The Fund invests solely in high-quality, short-term money market securities whose interest and principal payments are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. At least 80% of the Fund's assets will be invested in U.S. Treasury securities; the remainder of the assets may be invested in securities issued by U.S. governmental agencies. The Fund maintains a dollar-weighted average maturity of 60 days or less and a dollar-weighted average life of 120 days or less.

Risk: rr_RiskHeading Primary Risks
Risk Narrative rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

The Fund is designed for investors with a low tolerance for risk; however, the Fund is subject to the following risks, which could affect the Fund's performance:

Income risk, which is the chance that the Fund's income will decline because of falling interest rates. Because the Fund's income is based on short-term interest rates-which can fluctuate significantly over short periods-income risk is expected to be high.

Manager risk, which is the chance that poor security selection will cause the Fund to underperform relevant benchmarks or other funds with a similar investment objective.

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. Although the Fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1 per share, it is possible to lose money by investing in the Fund.

Money Market Fund rr_RiskMoneyMarketFund

The Fund is designed for investors with a low tolerance for risk; however, the Fund is subject to the following risks, which could affect the Fund's performance:

Not Insured Depository Institution rr_RiskNotInsuredDepositoryInstitution

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. Although the Fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1 per share, it is possible to lose money by investing in the Fund.

Bar Chart and Performance Table rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading Annual Total Returns
Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following bar chart and table are intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the Fund.

Performance Availability Phone rr_PerformanceAvailabilityPhone

800-662-7447

Performance Availability Website Address rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

vanguard.com/performance

Past Performance Does Not Indiciate Future Returns rr_PerformancePastDoesNotIndicateFuture

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future.

Bar Chart rr_BarChartHeading Annual Total Returns - Vanguard Admiral Treasury Money Market Fund Investor Shares
Bar Chart Narrative rr_BarChartNarrativeTextBlock

The following bar chart and table are intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows how the performance of the Fund has varied from one calendar year to another over the periods shown. The table shows how the average annual total returns compare with those of comparative benchmarks, which have investment characteristics similar to those of the Fund. Returns for the iMoneyNet Money Fund Report's 100% Treasury Funds Average are derived from data provided by iMoneyNet, Inc.; returns for the U.S. Treasury Money Market Funds Average are derived from data provided by Lipper Inc. Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available online at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447.

Bar Chart Closing rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

During the periods shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a calendar quarter was 1.25% (quarter ended December 31, 2006 ), and the lowest return for a quarter was 0.00% (quarter ended March 31, 2010 ).

Highest Quarterly Return Label rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended December 31, 2006 )
Lowest Quarterly Return Label rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended March 31, 2010 )
Bar Chart and Performance Table: rr_PerformanceTableHeading Average Annual Total Returns for Periods Ended December 31, 2011
Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)
Vanguard Admiral Treasury Money Market Fund | Retail
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Prospectus Date rr_ProspectusDate Dec. 28, 2012
Risk/Return rr_RiskReturnHeading Risk/Return
Investment objective: rr_ObjectiveHeading Investment Objective
Investment objective rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks to provide current income while maintaining liquidity and a stable share price of $1.

Expenses Heading rr_ExpenseHeading Fees and Expenses
Fees and Expenses of the Fund rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

The following table describes the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund.

Shareholder Fees Caption rr_ShareholderFeesCaption Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your investment)
Operating Expenses Caption rr_OperatingExpensesCaption Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
EXAMPLE rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example, Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

The following example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. It illustrates the hypothetical expenses that you would incur over various periods if you invest $10,000 in the Fund's shares. This example assumes that the Fund provides a return of 5% a year and that total annual fund operating expenses remain as stated in the preceding table. The results apply whether or not you redeem your investment at the end of the given period. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy: rr_StrategyHeading Primary Investment Policies
StrategyNarrative rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

The Fund invests solely in high-quality, short-term money market securities whose interest and principal payments are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. At least 80% of the Fund's assets will be invested in U.S. Treasury securities; the remainder of the assets may be invested in securities issued by U.S. governmental agencies. The Fund maintains a dollar-weighted average maturity of 60 days or less and a dollar-weighted average life of 120 days or less.

Risk: rr_RiskHeading Primary Risks
Risk Narrative rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

The Fund is designed for investors with a low tolerance for risk; however, the Fund is subject to the following risks, which could affect the Fund's performance:

Income risk, which is the chance that the Fund's income will decline because of falling interest rates. Because the Fund's income is based on short-term interest rates-which can fluctuate significantly over short periods-income risk is expected to be high.

Manager risk, which is the chance that poor security selection will cause the Fund to underperform relevant benchmarks or other funds with a similar investment objective.

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. Although the Fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1 per share, it is possible to lose money by investing in the Fund.

Money Market Fund rr_RiskMoneyMarketFund

The Fund is designed for investors with a low tolerance for risk; however, the Fund is subject to the following risks, which could affect the Fund's performance:

Not Insured Depository Institution rr_RiskNotInsuredDepositoryInstitution

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. Although the Fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1 per share, it is possible to lose money by investing in the Fund.

Bar Chart and Performance Table rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading Annual Total Returns
Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following bar chart and table are intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the Fund.

Performance Additional Market Index rr_PerformanceAdditionalMarketIndex

, which have investment characteristics similar to those of the Fund.

Performance Availability Phone rr_PerformanceAvailabilityPhone

800-662-7447

Performance Availability Website Address rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

vanguard.com/performance

Past Performance Does Not Indiciate Future Returns rr_PerformancePastDoesNotIndicateFuture

Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future.

Bar Chart rr_BarChartHeading Annual Total Returns - Vanguard Admiral Treasury Money Market Fund Investor Shares
Bar Chart Narrative rr_BarChartNarrativeTextBlock

The following bar chart and table are intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows how the performance of the Fund has varied from one calendar year to another over the periods shown. The table shows how the average annual total returns compare with those of comparative benchmarks, which have investment characteristics similar to those of the Fund. Returns for the iMoneyNet Money Fund Report's 100% Treasury Funds Average are derived from data provided by iMoneyNet, Inc.; returns for the U.S. Treasury Money Market Funds Average are derived from data provided by Lipper Inc. Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available online at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447.

Bar Chart Footnotes rr_BarChartFootnotesTextBlock

1 The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012 was 0.01%

Bar Chart Closing rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

During the periods shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a calendar quarter was 1.25% (quarter ended December 31, 2006 ), and the lowest return for a quarter was 0.00% (quarter ended March 31, 2010 ).

Year to Date Return Label rr_YearToDateReturnLabel The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012
Highest Quarterly Return Label rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended December 31, 2006 )
Lowest Quarterly Return Label rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended March 31, 2010 )
Bar Chart and Performance Table: rr_PerformanceTableHeading Average Annual Total Returns for Periods Ended December 31, 2011
Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)
Vanguard Admiral Treasury Money Market Fund | Vanguard Admiral Treasury Money Market Fund - Investor Shares
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Sales charge (load) imposed on purchases rr_MaximumCumulativeSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice none
Purchase Fee rr_MaximumCumulativeSalesChargeOverOther none
Sales charge (load) imposed on reinvested dividends rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther none
Redemption Fee rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption none
Account Service Fee (for fund account balances below $10,000) rr_MaximumAccountFee 20
Management Expenses rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 0.08%
12b-1 Distribution Fee rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets none
Other Expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.02%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses rr_NetExpensesOverAssets 0.10% [1]
1 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear01 10
3 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear03 32
5 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear05 56
10 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear10 128
Annual Return Inception Date rr_AnnualReturnInceptionDate Dec. 14, 1992
2002 rr_AnnualReturn2002 1.69%
2003 rr_AnnualReturn2003 0.99%
2004 rr_AnnualReturn2004 1.18%
2005 rr_AnnualReturn2005 2.94%
2006 rr_AnnualReturn2006 4.71%
2007 rr_AnnualReturn2007 4.76%
2008 rr_AnnualReturn2008 2.10%
2009 rr_AnnualReturn2009 0.25%
2010 rr_AnnualReturn2010 0.01%
2011 rr_AnnualReturn2011 0.02%
Bar Chart Highest Quarterly Return Date rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate Dec. 31, 2006
Bar Chart Highest Quarterly Return rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn 1.25%
Bar Chart Lowest Quarter Return Date rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate Mar. 31, 2010
Bar Chart Lowest Quarter Return rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn 0.00%
One Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 0.02%
Five Years rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05 1.41%
Ten Years rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10 1.85%
Inception Date rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate Dec. 14, 1992
Vanguard S&P 500 Growth Index Fund | ETF
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Prospectus Date rr_ProspectusDate Dec. 28, 2012
Risk/Return rr_RiskReturnHeading Risk/Return
Investment objective: rr_ObjectiveHeading Investment Objective
Investment objective rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks to track the performance of a benchmark index that measures the investment return of large-capitalization growth stocks in the United States.

Expenses Heading rr_ExpenseHeading Fees and Expenses
Fees and Expenses of the Fund rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

The following table describes the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold ETF Shares of the Fund.

Shareholder Fees Caption rr_ShareholderFeesCaption Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your investment)
Operating Expenses Caption rr_OperatingExpensesCaption Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Portfolio Turnover Heading rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio Turnover

Portfolio Turnover rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or 'turns over' its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in more taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the previous expense example, reduce the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 22%.

PortfolioTurnover, Rate rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate 22.00%
EXAMPLE rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example, Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

The following example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in S&P 500 Growth ETF with the cost of investing in other funds. It illustrates the hypothetical expenses that you would incur over various periods if you invest $10,000 in S&P 500 Growth ETF. This example assumes that S&P 500 Growth ETF provides a return of 5% a year and that total annual fund operating expenses remain as stated in the preceding table. The results apply whether or not you redeem your investment at the end of the given period. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Expense Example Closing rr_ExpenseExampleClosingTextBlock

This example does not include the brokerage commissions that you may pay to buy and sell ETF Shares of the Fund.

Strategy: rr_StrategyHeading Primary Investment Strategies
StrategyNarrative rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

The Fund employs an indexing investment approach designed to track the performance of the S&P 500(r) Growth Index, which represents the growth companies of the S&P 500 Index. The Index measures the performance of large-capitalization growth stocks. The Fund attempts to replicate the target index by investing all, or substantially all, of its assets in the stocks that make up the Index, holding each stock in approximately the same proportion as its weighting in the Index.

Risk: rr_RiskHeading Primary Risks
Risk Narrative rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods. You should expect the Fund's share price and total return to fluctuate within a wide range, like the fluctuations of the overall stock market. The Fund is subject to the following risks, which could affect the Fund's performance:

Stock market risk, which is the chance that stock prices overall will decline. Stock markets tend to move in cycles, with periods of rising prices and periods of falling prices. The Fund's target index may, at times, become focused in stocks of a particular sector, category, or group of companies, which could cause the Fund to underperform the overall stock market.

Investment style risk, which is the chance that returns from large-capitalization growth stocks will trail returns from the overall stock market. Large-cap growth stocks tend to go through cycles of doing better-or worse-than other segments of the stock market or the stock market in general. These periods have, in the past, lasted for as long as several years.

Because ETF Shares are traded on an exchange, they are subject to additional risks:

S&P 500 Growth ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca and are bought and sold on the secondary market at market prices. Although it is expected that the market price of an S&P 500 Growth ETF Share typically will approximate its net asset value (NAV), there may be times when the market price and the NAV differ significantly. Thus, you may pay more or less than NAV when you buy S&P 500 Growth ETF Shares on the secondary market, and you may receive more or less than NAV when you sell those shares.

Although S&P 500 Growth ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca, it is possible that an active trading market may not be maintained.

Trading of S&P 500 Growth ETF Shares on NYSE Arca may be halted by the activation of individual or marketwide 'circuit breakers' (which halt trading for a specific period of time when the price of a particular security or overall market prices decline by a specified percentage). Trading of S&P 500 Growth ETF Shares may also be halted if (1) the shares are delisted from NYSE Arca without first being listed on another exchange or (2) NYSE Arca officials determine that such action is appropriate in the interest of a fair and orderly market or to protect investors.

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

May Lose Money rr_RiskLoseMoney

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods.

Not Insured Depository Institution rr_RiskNotInsuredDepositoryInstitution

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

Bar Chart and Performance Table rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading Annual Total Returns
Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following bar chart and table are intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the Fund.

Performance One Year or Less rr_PerformanceOneYearOrLess

The bar chart shows the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares in their first full calendar year.

Performance Availability Phone rr_PerformanceAvailabilityPhone

800-662-7447

Performance Availability Website Address rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

vanguard.com/performance

Bar Chart rr_BarChartHeading Annual Total Returns - Vanguard S&P 500 Growth Index Fund ETF Shares
Bar Chart Narrative rr_BarChartNarrativeTextBlock

The following bar chart and table are intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares (based on NAV) in their first full calendar year. The table shows how the average annual total returns of the ETF Shares compare with those of those of the Fund's target Index, which has investment characteristics similar to those of the Fund. Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447.

Bar Chart Footnotes rr_BarChartFootnotesTextBlock

1 The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012 was 16.88%

Bar Chart Closing rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

During the periods shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a calendar quarter was 10.78% (quarter ended December 31, 2011 ), and the lowest return for a quarter was -11.65% (quarter ended September 30, 2011 ).

Year to Date Return Label rr_YearToDateReturnLabel The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012
Highest Quarterly Return Label rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended December 31, 2011 )
Lowest Quarterly Return Label rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended September 30, 2011 )
Bar Chart and Performance Table: rr_PerformanceTableHeading Average Annual Total Returns for Periods Ended December 31, 2011
Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)
Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan.

Performance Table Explains why after Tax Higher rr_PerformanceTableExplanationAfterTaxHigher

Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Performance Table Closing rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Actual after-tax returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown in the preceding table. When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption. State and local income taxes are not reflected in the calculations. Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan. Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Vanguard S&P 500 Growth Index Fund | Institutional
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Prospectus Date rr_ProspectusDate Dec. 28, 2012
Risk/Return rr_RiskReturnHeading Risk/Return
Investment objective: rr_ObjectiveHeading Investment Objective
Investment objective rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks to track the performance of a benchmark index that measures the investment return of large-capitalization growth stocks in the United States.

Expenses Heading rr_ExpenseHeading Fees and Expenses
Fees and Expenses of the Fund rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

The following table describes the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold Institutional Shares of the Fund.

Shareholder Fees Caption rr_ShareholderFeesCaption Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your investment)
Operating Expenses Caption rr_OperatingExpensesCaption Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Portfolio Turnover Heading rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio Turnover

Portfolio Turnover rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or 'turns over' its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in more taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the previous expense example, reduce the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 22%.

PortfolioTurnover, Rate rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate 22.00%
EXAMPLE rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example, Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

The following example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund's Institutional Shares with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. It illustrates the hypothetical expenses that you would incur over various periods if you invest $10,000 in the Fund's shares. This example assumes that the Shares provide a return of 5% a year and that total annual fund operating expenses remain as stated in the preceding table. The results apply whether or not you redeem your investment at the end of the given period. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy: rr_StrategyHeading Primary Investment Strategies
StrategyNarrative rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

The Fund employs an indexing investment approach designed to track the performance of the S&P 500(r) Growth Index, which represents the growth companies of the S&P 500 Index. The Index measures the performance of large-capitalization growth stocks. The Fund attempts to replicate the target index by investing all, or substantially all, of its assets in the stocks that make up the Index, holding each stock in approximately the same proportion as its weighting in the Index.

Risk: rr_RiskHeading Primary Risks
Risk Narrative rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods. You should expect the Fund's share price and total return to fluctuate within a wide range, like the fluctuations of the overall stock market. The Fund is subject to the following risks, which could affect the Fund's performance:

Stock market risk, which is the chance that stock prices overall will decline. Stock markets tend to move in cycles, with periods of rising prices and periods of falling prices. The Fund's target index may, at times, become focused in stocks of a particular sector, category, or group of companies, which could cause the Fund to underperform the overall stock market.

Investment style risk, which is the chance that returns from large-capitalization growth stocks will trail returns from the overall stock market. Large-cap growth stocks tend to go through cycles of doing better-or worse-than other segments of the stock market or the stock market in general. These periods have, in the past, lasted for as long as several years.

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

May Lose Money rr_RiskLoseMoney

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods.

Not Insured Depository Institution rr_RiskNotInsuredDepositoryInstitution

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

Bar Chart and Performance Table rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading Annual Total Returns
Performance Availability Phone rr_PerformanceAvailabilityPhone

800-662-7447

Performance Availability Website Address rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

vanguard.com/performance

Bar Chart rr_BarChartHeading Annual Total Returns - Vanguard S&P 500 Growth Index Fund ETF Shares
Bar Chart Narrative rr_BarChartNarrativeTextBlock

The following bar chart and table are intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the Fund. Because there is no calendar-year performance information for the Fund's Institutional Shares, the information presented in the bar chart and table reflects the performance of the ETF Shares of Vanguard S&P 500 Growth Index Fund. (ETF Shares are offered through a separate prospectus.) Performance based on net asset value for the Institutional Shares would be substantially similar because both share classes constitute an investment in the same portfolio of securities; their returns generally should differ only to the extent that the expenses of the two classes differ. The bar chart shows the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares (based on NAV) in their first full calendar year. The table shows how the average annual total returns of the ETF Shares compare with those of the Fund's target index. Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447.

Bar Chart Footnotes rr_BarChartFootnotesTextBlock

1 The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012 was 16.88%

Bar Chart Closing rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

During the periods shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a calendar quarter was 10.78% (quarter ended December 31, 2011 ), and the lowest return for a quarter was -11.65% (quarter ended September 30, 2011 ).

Bar Chart Returns for Class Not Offered in Prospectus rr_BarChartReturnsForClassNotOfferedInProspectus

The bar chart shows how the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares has varied from one calendar year to another over the periods shown. The Fund's Institutional Shares were not available during the time periods shown.

Year to Date Return Label rr_YearToDateReturnLabel The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012
Highest Quarterly Return Label rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended December 31, 2011 )
Lowest Quarterly Return Label rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended September 30, 2011 )
Bar Chart and Performance Table: rr_PerformanceTableHeading Average Annual Total Returns for Periods Ended December 31, 2011
Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)
Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan.

Performance Table Explains why after Tax Higher rr_PerformanceTableExplanationAfterTaxHigher

Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Performance Table Closing rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Actual after-tax returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown in the preceding table. When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption. State and local income taxes are not reflected in the calculations. Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan. Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Vanguard S&P 500 Growth Index Fund | Vanguard S&P 500 Growth Index Fund - Institutional Shares
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Sales charge (load) imposed on purchases rr_MaximumCumulativeSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice none
Purchase Fee rr_MaximumCumulativeSalesChargeOverOther none
Sales charge (load) imposed on reinvested dividends rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther none
Redemption Fee rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption none
Account Service Fee (for fund account balances below $10,000) rr_MaximumAccountFee 20
Management Expenses rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 0.02%
12b-1 Distribution Fee rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets none
Other Expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.06%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses rr_NetExpensesOverAssets 0.08%
1 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear01 8
3 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear03 26
5 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear05 45
10 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear10 103
Vanguard S&P 500 Growth Index Fund | Vanguard S&P 500 Growth Index Fund - ETF Shares
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Management Expenses rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 0.09%
12b-1 Distribution Fee rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets none
Other Expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.06%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses rr_NetExpensesOverAssets 0.15%
1 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear01 15
3 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear03 48
5 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear05 85
10 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear10 192
Annual Return Inception Date rr_AnnualReturnInceptionDate Sep. 07, 2010
2011 rr_AnnualReturn2011 4.44%
Date rr_BarChartYearToDateReturnDate Sep. 30, 2012
Year to Date Return rr_BarChartYearToDateReturn 16.88%
Bar Chart Highest Quarterly Return Date rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate Dec. 31, 2011
Bar Chart Highest Quarterly Return rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn 10.78%
Bar Chart Lowest Quarter Return Date rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate Sep. 30, 2011
Bar Chart Lowest Quarter Return rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn (11.65%)
One Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 4.44%
Since Inception rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception 16.60%
Inception Date rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate Sep. 07, 2010
Vanguard S&P 500 Value Index Fund | ETF
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Prospectus Date rr_ProspectusDate Dec. 28, 2012
Risk/Return rr_RiskReturnHeading Risk/Return
Investment objective: rr_ObjectiveHeading Investment Objective
Investment objective rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks to track the performance of a benchmark index that measures the investment return of large-capitalization value stocks in the United States.

Expenses Heading rr_ExpenseHeading Fees and Expenses
Fees and Expenses of the Fund rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

The following table describes the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold ETF Shares of the Fund.

Shareholder Fees Caption rr_ShareholderFeesCaption Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your investment)
Operating Expenses Caption rr_OperatingExpensesCaption Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Portfolio Turnover Heading rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio Turnover

Portfolio Turnover rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or 'turns over' its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in more taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the previous expense example, reduce the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 20%.

PortfolioTurnover, Rate rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate 20.00%
EXAMPLE rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example, Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

The following example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in S&P 500 Value ETF with the cost of investing in other funds. It illustrates the hypothetical expenses that you would incur over various periods if you invest $10,000 in S&P 500 Value ETF. This example assumes that S&P 500 Value ETF provides a return of 5% a year and that total annual fund operating expenses remain as stated in the preceding table. The results apply whether or not you redeem your investment at the end of the given period. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Expense Example Closing rr_ExpenseExampleClosingTextBlock

This example does not include the brokerage commissions that you may pay to buy and sell ETF Shares of the Fund.

Strategy: rr_StrategyHeading Primary Investment Strategies
StrategyNarrative rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

The Fund employs an indexing investment approach designed to track the performance of the S&P 500(r) Value Index, which represents the value companies of the S&P 500 Index. The Index measures the performance of large-capitalization value stocks. The Fund attempts to replicate the target index by investing all, or substantially all, of its assets in the stocks that make up the Index, holding each stock in approximately the same proportion as its weighting in the Index.

Risk: rr_RiskHeading Primary Risks
Risk Narrative rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods. You should expect the Fund's share price and total return to fluctuate within a wide range, like the fluctuations of the overall stock market. The Fund is subject to the following risks, which could affect the Fund's performance:

Stock market risk, which is the chance that stock prices overall will decline. Stock markets tend to move in cycles, with periods of rising prices and periods of falling prices. The Fund's target index may, at times, become focused in stocks of a particular sector, category, or group of companies, which could cause the Fund to underperform the overall stock market.

Investment style risk, which is the chance that returns from large-capitalization value stocks will trail returns from the overall stock market. Large-cap value stocks tend to go through cycles of doing better-or worse-than other segments of the stock market or the stock market in general. These periods have, in the past, lasted for as long as several years.

Because ETF Shares are traded on an exchange, they are subject to additional risks:

S&P 500 Value ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca and are bought and sold on the secondary market at market prices. Although it is expected that the market price of an S&P 500 Value ETF Share typically will approximate its net asset value (NAV), there may be times when the market price and the NAV differ significantly. Thus, you may pay more or less than NAV when you buy S&P 500 Value ETF Shares on the secondary market, and you may receive more or less than NAV when you sell those shares.

Although S&P 500 Value ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca, it is possible that an active trading market may not be maintained.

Trading of S&P 500 Value ETF Shares on NYSE Arca may be halted by the activation of individual or marketwide 'circuit breakers' (which halt trading for a specific period of time when the price of a particular security or overall market prices decline by a specified percentage). Trading of S&P 500 Value ETF Shares may also be halted if (1) the shares are delisted from NYSE Arca without first being listed on another exchange or (2) NYSE Arca officials determine that such action is appropriate in the interest of a fair and orderly market or to protect investors.

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

May Lose Money rr_RiskLoseMoney

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods.

Not Insured Depository Institution rr_RiskNotInsuredDepositoryInstitution

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

Bar Chart and Performance Table rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading Annual Total Returns
Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following bar chart and table are intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the Fund.

Performance One Year or Less rr_PerformanceOneYearOrLess

The bar chart shows the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares in their first full calendar year.

Performance Availability Phone rr_PerformanceAvailabilityPhone

800-662-7447

Performance Availability Website Address rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

vanguard.com/performance

Bar Chart rr_BarChartHeading Annual Total Returns - Vanguard S&P 500 Value Index Fund ETF Shares
Bar Chart Narrative rr_BarChartNarrativeTextBlock

The following bar chart and table are intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares (based on NAV) in their first full calendar year. The table shows how the average annual total returns of the ETF Shares compare with those of those of the Fund's target Index, which has investment characteristics similar to those of the Fund. Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447.

Bar Chart Footnotes rr_BarChartFootnotesTextBlock

1 The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012 was 15.69%

Bar Chart Closing rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

During the periods shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a calendar quarter was 12.91% (quarter ended December 31, 2011 ), and the lowest return for a quarter was -16.37% (quarter ended September 30, 2011 ).

Year to Date Return Label rr_YearToDateReturnLabel The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012
Highest Quarterly Return Label rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended December 31, 2011 )
Lowest Quarterly Return Label rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended September 30, 2011 )
Bar Chart and Performance Table: rr_PerformanceTableHeading Average Annual Total Returns for Periods Ended December 31, 2011
Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)
Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan.

Performance Table Explains why after Tax Higher rr_PerformanceTableExplanationAfterTaxHigher

Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Performance Table Closing rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Actual after-tax returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown in the preceding table. When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption. State and local income taxes are not reflected in the calculations. Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan. Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Vanguard S&P 500 Value Index Fund | Institutional
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Prospectus Date rr_ProspectusDate Dec. 28, 2012
Risk/Return rr_RiskReturnHeading Risk/Return
Investment objective: rr_ObjectiveHeading Investment Objective
Investment objective rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks to track the performance of a benchmark index that measures the investment return of large-capitalization value stocks in the United States.

Expenses Heading rr_ExpenseHeading Fees and Expenses
Fees and Expenses of the Fund rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

The following table describes the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold Institutional Shares of the Fund.

Shareholder Fees Caption rr_ShareholderFeesCaption Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your investment)
Operating Expenses Caption rr_OperatingExpensesCaption Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Portfolio Turnover Heading rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio Turnover

Portfolio Turnover rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or 'turns over' its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in more taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the previous expense example, reduce the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 20%.

PortfolioTurnover, Rate rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate 20.00%
EXAMPLE rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example, Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

The following example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund's Institutional Shares with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. It illustrates the hypothetical expenses that you would incur over various periods if you invest $10,000 in the Fund's shares. This example assumes that the Shares provide a return of 5% a year and that total annual fund operating expenses remain as stated in the preceding table. The results apply whether or not you redeem your investment at the end of the given period. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy: rr_StrategyHeading Primary Investment Strategies
StrategyNarrative rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

The Fund employs an indexing investment approach designed to track the performance of the S&P 500(r) Value Index, which represents the value companies of the S&P 500 Index. The Index measures the performance of large-capitalization value stocks. The Fund attempts to replicate the target index by investing all, or substantially all, of its assets in the stocks that make up the Index, holding each stock in approximately the same proportion as its weighting in the Index.

Risk: rr_RiskHeading Primary Risks
Risk Narrative rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods. You should expect the Fund's share price and total return to fluctuate within a wide range, like the fluctuations of the overall stock market. The Fund is subject to the following risks, which could affect the Fund's performance:

Stock market risk, which is the chance that stock prices overall will decline. Stock markets tend to move in cycles, with periods of rising prices and periods of falling prices. The Fund's target index may, at times, become focused in stocks of a particular sector, category, or group of companies, which could cause the Fund to underperform the overall stock market.

Investment style risk, which is the chance that returns from large-capitalization value stocks will trail returns from the overall stock market. Large-cap stocks tend to go through cycles of doing better-or worse-than other segments of the stock market or the stock market in general. These periods have, in the past, lasted for as long as several years.

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

May Lose Money rr_RiskLoseMoney

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods.

Not Insured Depository Institution rr_RiskNotInsuredDepositoryInstitution

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

Bar Chart and Performance Table rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading Annual Total Returns
Performance Availability Phone rr_PerformanceAvailabilityPhone

800-662-7447

Performance Availability Website Address rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

vanguard.com/performance

Bar Chart rr_BarChartHeading Annual Total Returns - Vanguard S&P 500 Value Index Fund ETF Shares
Bar Chart Narrative rr_BarChartNarrativeTextBlock

The following bar chart and table are intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the Fund. Because there is no calendar-year performance information for the Fund's Institutional Shares, the information presented in the bar chart and table reflects the performance of the ETF Shares of Vanguard S&P Vanguard 500 Value Index. (ETF Shares are offered through a separate prospectus.) Performance based on net asset value for the Institutional Shares Shares would be substantially similar because both share classes constitute an investment in the same portfolio of securities; their returns generally should differ only to the extent that the expenses of the two classes differ. The bar chart shows how the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares has varied from one calendar year to another over the periods shown. The table shows how the average annual total returns of the ETF Shares compare with those of the Fund's target index. Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available online at vanguard.com or by calling 800-662-7447.

Bar Chart Footnotes rr_BarChartFootnotesTextBlock

1 The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012 was 15.69%

Bar Chart Closing rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

During the periods shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a calendar quarter was 12.91% (quarter ended December 31, 2011 ), and the lowest return for a quarter was -16.37% (quarter ended September 30, 2011 ).

Bar Chart Returns for Class Not Offered in Prospectus rr_BarChartReturnsForClassNotOfferedInProspectus

The bar chart shows how the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares has varied from one calendar year to another over the periods shown. The Fund's Institutional Shares were not available during the time periods shown.

Year to Date Return Label rr_YearToDateReturnLabel The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012
Highest Quarterly Return Label rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended December 31, 2011 )
Lowest Quarterly Return Label rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended September 30, 2011 )
Bar Chart and Performance Table: rr_PerformanceTableHeading Average Annual Total Returns for Periods Ended December 31, 2011
Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)
Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan.

Performance Table Explains why after Tax Higher rr_PerformanceTableExplanationAfterTaxHigher

Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Performance Table Closing rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Actual after-tax returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown in the preceding table. When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption. State and local income taxes are not reflected in the calculations. Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan. Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Vanguard S&P 500 Value Index Fund | Vanguard S&P 500 Value Index Fund - Institutional Shares
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Sales charge (load) imposed on purchases rr_MaximumCumulativeSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice none
Purchase Fee rr_MaximumCumulativeSalesChargeOverOther none
Sales charge (load) imposed on reinvested dividends rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther none
Redemption Fee rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption none
Account Service Fee (for fund account balances below $10,000) rr_MaximumAccountFee 20
Management Expenses rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 0.01%
12b-1 Distribution Fee rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets none
Other Expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.07%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses rr_NetExpensesOverAssets 0.08%
1 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear01 8
3 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear03 26
5 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear05 45
10 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear10 103
Vanguard S&P 500 Value Index Fund | Vanguard S&P 500 Value Index Fund - ETF Shares
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Management Expenses rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 0.06%
12b-1 Distribution Fee rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets none
Other Expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.09%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses rr_NetExpensesOverAssets 0.15%
1 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear01 15
3 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear03 48
5 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear05 85
10 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear10 192
Annual Return Inception Date rr_AnnualReturnInceptionDate Sep. 07, 2010
2011 rr_AnnualReturn2011 (0.70%)
Date rr_BarChartYearToDateReturnDate Sep. 30, 2012
Year to Date Return rr_BarChartYearToDateReturn 15.69%
Bar Chart Highest Quarterly Return Date rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate Dec. 31, 2011
Bar Chart Highest Quarterly Return rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn 12.91%
Bar Chart Lowest Quarter Return Date rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate Sep. 30, 2011
Bar Chart Lowest Quarter Return rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn (16.37%)
One Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 (0.70%)
Since Inception rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception 10.30%
Inception Date rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate Sep. 07, 2010
Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Growth Index Fund | ETF
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Prospectus Date rr_ProspectusDate Dec. 28, 2012
Risk/Return rr_RiskReturnHeading Risk/Return
Investment objective: rr_ObjectiveHeading Investment Objective
Investment objective rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks to track the performance of a benchmark index that measures the investment return of mid-capitalization growth stocks in the United States.

Expenses Heading rr_ExpenseHeading Fees and Expenses
Fees and Expenses of the Fund rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

The following table describes the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold ETF Shares of the Fund.

Shareholder Fees Caption rr_ShareholderFeesCaption Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your investment)
Operating Expenses Caption rr_OperatingExpensesCaption Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Portfolio Turnover Heading rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio Turnover

Portfolio Turnover rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or 'turns over' its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in more taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the previous expense example, reduce the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 26%.

PortfolioTurnover, Rate rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate 26.00%
EXAMPLE rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example, Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

The following example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in S&P Mid-Cap 400 Growth ETF with the cost of investing in other funds. It illustrates the hypothetical expenses that you would incur over various periods if you invest $10,000 in S&P Mid-Cap 400 Growth ETF. This example assumes that S&P Mid-Cap 400 Growth ETF provides a return of 5% a year and that total annual fund operating expenses remain as stated in the preceding table. The results apply whether or not you redeem your investment at the end of the given period. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Expense Example Closing rr_ExpenseExampleClosingTextBlock

This example does not include the brokerage commissions that you may pay to buy and sell ETF Shares of the Fund.

Strategy: rr_StrategyHeading Primary Investment Strategies
StrategyNarrative rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

The Fund employs an indexing investment approach designed to track the performance of the S&P MidCap 400(r) Growth Index, which represents the growth companies of the S&P MidCap 400 Index. The Index measures the performance of mid-capitalization growth stocks. The Fund attempts to replicate the target index by investing all, or substantially all, of its assets in the stocks that make up the Index, holding each stock in approximately the same proportion as its weighting in the Index.

Risk: rr_RiskHeading Primary Risks
Risk Narrative rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods. You should expect the Fund's share price and total return to fluctuate within a wide range, like the fluctuations of the overall stock market. The Fund is subject to the following risks, which could affect the Fund's performance:

Stock market risk, which is the chance that stock prices overall will decline. Stock markets tend to move in cycles, with periods of rising prices and periods of falling prices. The Fund's target index may, at times, become focused in stocks of a particular sector, category, or group of companies, which could cause the Fund to underperform the overall stock market.

Investment style risk, which is the chance that returns from mid-capitalization growth stocks will trail returns from the overall stock market. Historically, mid-cap stocks have been more volatile in price than the large-cap stocks that dominate the overall market, and they often perform quite differently.

Because ETF Shares are traded on an exchange, they are subject to additional risks:

S&P Mid-Cap 400 Growth ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca and are bought and sold on the secondary market at market prices. Although it is expected that the market price of an S&P Mid-Cap 400 Growth ETF Share typically will approximate its net asset value (NAV), there may be times when the market price and the NAV differ significantly. Thus, you may pay more or less than NAV when you buy S&P Mid-Cap 400 Growth ETF Shares on the secondary market, and you may receive more or less than NAV when you sell those shares.

Although S&P Mid-Cap 400 Growth ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca, it is possible that an active trading market may not be maintained.

Trading of S&P Mid-Cap 400 Growth ETF Shares on NYSE Arca may be halted by the activation of individual or marketwide 'circuit breakers' (which halt trading for a specific period of time when the price of a particular security or overall market prices decline by a specified percentage). Trading of S&P Mid-Cap 400 Growth ETF Shares may also be halted if (1) the shares are delisted from NYSE Arca without first being listed on another exchange or (2) NYSE Arca officials determine that such action is appropriate in the interest of a fair and orderly market or to protect investors.

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

May Lose Money rr_RiskLoseMoney

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods.

Not Insured Depository Institution rr_RiskNotInsuredDepositoryInstitution

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

Bar Chart and Performance Table rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading Annual Total Returns
Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following bar chart and table are intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the Fund.

Performance One Year or Less rr_PerformanceOneYearOrLess

The bar chart shows the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares in their first full calendar year.

Performance Availability Phone rr_PerformanceAvailabilityPhone

800-662-7447

Performance Availability Website Address rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

vanguard.com/performance

Bar Chart rr_BarChartHeading Annual Total Returns - Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Growth Index Fund ETF Shares
Bar Chart Narrative rr_BarChartNarrativeTextBlock

The following bar chart and table are intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares (based on NAV) in their first full calendar year. The table shows how the average annual total returns of the ETF Shares compare with those of those of the Fund's target Index, which has investment characteristics similar to those of the Fund. Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447.

Bar Chart Footnotes rr_BarChartFootnotesTextBlock

1 The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012 was 14.01%

Bar Chart Closing rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

During the periods shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a calendar quarter was 10.19% (quarter ended December 31, 2011 ), and the lowest return for a quarter was -18.88% (quarter ended September 30, 2011 ).

Year to Date Return Label rr_YearToDateReturnLabel The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012
Highest Quarterly Return Label rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended December 31, 2011 )
Lowest Quarterly Return Label rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended September 30, 2011 )
Bar Chart and Performance Table: rr_PerformanceTableHeading Average Annual Total Returns for Periods Ended December 31, 2011
Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)
Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan.

Performance Table Explains why after Tax Higher rr_PerformanceTableExplanationAfterTaxHigher

Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Performance Table Closing rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Actual after-tax returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown in the preceding table. When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption. State and local income taxes are not reflected in the calculations. Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan. Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Growth Index Fund | Institutional
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Prospectus Date rr_ProspectusDate Dec. 28, 2012
Risk/Return rr_RiskReturnHeading Risk/Return
Investment objective: rr_ObjectiveHeading Investment Objective
Investment objective rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks to track the performance of a benchmark index that measures the investment return of mid-capitalization growth stocks in the United States.

Expenses Heading rr_ExpenseHeading Fees and Expenses
Fees and Expenses of the Fund rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

The following table describes the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold Institutional Shares of the Fund.

Shareholder Fees Caption rr_ShareholderFeesCaption Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your investment)
Operating Expenses Caption rr_OperatingExpensesCaption Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Portfolio Turnover Heading rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio Turnover

Portfolio Turnover rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or 'turns over' its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in more taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the previous expense example, reduce the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 26%.

PortfolioTurnover, Rate rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate 26.00%
EXAMPLE rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example, Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

The following example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund's Institutional Shares with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. It illustrates the hypothetical expenses that you would incur over various periods if you invest $10,000 in the Fund's shares. This example assumes that the Shares provide a return of 5% a year and that total annual fund operating expenses remain as stated in the preceding table. The results apply whether or not you redeem your investment at the end of the given period. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy: rr_StrategyHeading Primary Investment Strategies
StrategyNarrative rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

The Fund employs an indexing investment approach designed to track the performance of the S&P MidCap 400(r) Growth Index, which represents the growth companies of the S&P MidCap 400 Index. The Index measures the performance of mid-capitalization growth stocks. The Fund attempts to replicate the target index by investing all, or substantially all, of its assets in the stocks that make up the Index, holding each stock in approximately the same proportion as its weighting in the Index.

Risk: rr_RiskHeading Primary Risks
Risk Narrative rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods. You should expect the Fund's share price and total return to fluctuate within a wide range, like the fluctuations of the overall stock market. The Fund is subject to the following risks, which could affect the Fund's performance:

Stock market risk, which is the chance that stock prices overall will decline. Stock markets tend to move in cycles, with periods of rising prices and periods of falling prices. The Fund's target index may, at times, become focused in stocks of a particular sector, category, or group of companies, which could cause the Fund to underperform the overall stock market.

Investment style risk, which is the chance that returns from mid-capitalization growth stocks will trail returns from the overall stock market. Historically, mid-cap stocks have been more volatile in price than the large-cap stocks that dominate the overall market, and they often perform quite differently.

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

May Lose Money rr_RiskLoseMoney

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods.

Not Insured Depository Institution rr_RiskNotInsuredDepositoryInstitution

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

Bar Chart and Performance Table rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading Annual Total Returns
Performance Availability Phone rr_PerformanceAvailabilityPhone

800-662-7447

Performance Availability Website Address rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

vanguard.com/performance

Bar Chart rr_BarChartHeading Annual Total Returns - Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Growth Index Fund ETF Shares
Bar Chart Narrative rr_BarChartNarrativeTextBlock

The following bar chart and table are intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the Fund. Because there is no calendar-year performance information for the Fund's Institutional Shares, the information presented in the bar chart and table reflects the performance of the ETF Shares of Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Growth Index Fund. (ETF Shares are offered through a separate prospectus.) Performance based on net asset value for the Institutional Shares would be substantially similar because both share classes constitute an investment in the same portfolio of securities; their returns generally should differ only to the extent that the expenses of the two classes differ. The bar chart shows the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares (based on NAV) in their first full calendar year. The table shows how the average annual total returns of the ETF Shares compare with those of the Fund's target index. Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447.

Bar Chart Footnotes rr_BarChartFootnotesTextBlock

1 The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012 was 14.01%

Bar Chart Closing rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

During the periods shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a calendar quarter was 10.19% (quarter ended December 31, 2011 ), and the lowest return for a quarter was -18.88% (quarter ended September 30, 2011 ).

Bar Chart Returns for Class Not Offered in Prospectus rr_BarChartReturnsForClassNotOfferedInProspectus

The bar chart shows how the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares has varied from one calendar year to another over the periods shown. The Fund's Institutional Shares were not available during the time periods shown.

Year to Date Return Label rr_YearToDateReturnLabel The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012
Highest Quarterly Return Label rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended December 31, 2011 )
Lowest Quarterly Return Label rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended September 30, 2011 )
Bar Chart and Performance Table: rr_PerformanceTableHeading Average Annual Total Returns for Periods Ended December 31, 2011
Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)
Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan.

Performance Table Explains why after Tax Higher rr_PerformanceTableExplanationAfterTaxHigher

Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Performance Table Closing rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Actual after-tax returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown in the preceding table. When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption. State and local income taxes are not reflected in the calculations. Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan. Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Growth Index Fund | Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Growth Index Fund - Institutional Shares
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Sales charge (load) imposed on purchases rr_MaximumCumulativeSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice none
Purchase Fee rr_MaximumCumulativeSalesChargeOverOther none
Sales charge (load) imposed on reinvested dividends rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther none
Redemption Fee rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption none
Account Service Fee (for fund account balances below $10,000) rr_MaximumAccountFee 20
Management Expenses rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 0.02%
12b-1 Distribution Fee rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets none
Other Expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.06%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses rr_NetExpensesOverAssets 0.08%
1 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear01 8
3 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear03 26
5 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear05 45
10 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear10 103
Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Growth Index Fund | Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Growth Index Fund - ETF Shares
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Management Expenses rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 0.15%
12b-1 Distribution Fee rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets none
Other Expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.05%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses rr_NetExpensesOverAssets 0.20%
1 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear01 20
3 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear03 64
5 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear05 113
10 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear10 255
Annual Return Inception Date rr_AnnualReturnInceptionDate Sep. 07, 2010
2011 rr_AnnualReturn2011 (1.15%)
Date rr_BarChartYearToDateReturnDate Sep. 30, 2012
Year to Date Return rr_BarChartYearToDateReturn 14.01%
Bar Chart Highest Quarterly Return Date rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate Dec. 31, 2011
Bar Chart Highest Quarterly Return rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn 10.19%
Bar Chart Lowest Quarter Return Date rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate Sep. 30, 2011
Bar Chart Lowest Quarter Return rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn (18.88%)
One Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 (1.15%)
Since Inception rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception 15.70%
Inception Date rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate Sep. 07, 2010
Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Index Fund | ETF
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Prospectus Date rr_ProspectusDate Dec. 28, 2012
Risk/Return rr_RiskReturnHeading Risk/Return
Investment objective: rr_ObjectiveHeading Investment Objective
Investment objective rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks to track the performance of a benchmark index that measures the investment return of mid-capitalization stocks in the United States.

Expenses Heading rr_ExpenseHeading Fees and Expenses
Fees and Expenses of the Fund rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

The following table describes the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold ETF Shares of the Fund. 'Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses' are expenses incurred indirectly by the Fund through its ownership of shares in other investment companies, such as business development companies. Business development company expenses are similar to the expenses paid by any operating company held by the Fund. They are not direct costs paid by Fund shareholders and are not used to calculate the Fund's net asset value. They have no impact on the costs associated with fund operations.

Shareholder Fees Caption rr_ShareholderFeesCaption Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your investment)
Operating Expenses Caption rr_OperatingExpensesCaption Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Portfolio Turnover Heading rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio Turnover

Portfolio Turnover rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or 'turns over' its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in more taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the previous expense example, reduce the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 13%.

PortfolioTurnover, Rate rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate 13.00%
EXAMPLE rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example, Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

The following example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in S&P Mid-Cap 400 ETF with the cost of investing in other funds. It illustrates the hypothetical expenses that you would incur over various periods if you invest $10,000 in S&P Mid-Cap 400 ETF. This example assumes that S&P Mid-Cap 400 ETF provides a return of 5% a year and that total annual fund operating expenses remain as stated in the preceding table. The results apply whether or not you redeem your investment at the end of the given period. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Expense Example Closing rr_ExpenseExampleClosingTextBlock

This example does not include the brokerage commissions that you may pay to buy and sell ETF Shares of the Fund.

Strategy: rr_StrategyHeading Primary Investment Strategies
StrategyNarrative rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

The Fund employs an indexing investment approach designed to track the performance of the S&P MidCap 400(r) Index. The Index measures the performance of mid-capitalization stocks. The Fund attempts to replicate the target index by investing all, or substantially all, of its assets in the stocks that make up the Index, holding each stock in approximately the same proportion as its weighting in the Index.

Risk: rr_RiskHeading Primary Risks
Risk Narrative rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods. You should expect the Fund's share price and total return to fluctuate within a wide range, like the fluctuations of the overall stock market. The Fund is subject to the following risks, which could affect the Fund's performance:

Stock market risk, which is the chance that stock prices overall will decline. Stock markets tend to move in cycles, with periods of rising prices and periods of falling prices. The Fund's target index may, at times, become focused in stocks of a particular sector, category, or group of companies, which could cause the Fund to underperform the overall stock market.

Investment style risk, which is the chance that returns from large-capitalization stocks will trail returns from the overall stock market. Historically, mid-cap stocks have been more volatile in price than the large-cap stocks that dominate the overall market, and they often perform quite differently.

Because ETF Shares are traded on an exchange, they are subject to additional risks:

S&P Mid-Cap 400 ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca and are bought and sold on the secondary market at market prices. Although it is expected that the market price of an S&P Mid-Cap 400 ETF Share typically will approximate its net asset value (NAV), there may be times when the market price and the NAV differ significantly. Thus, you may pay more or less than NAV when you buy S&P Mid-Cap 400 ETF Shares on the secondary market, and you may receive more or less than NAV when you sell those shares.

Although S&P Mid-Cap 400 ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca, it is possible that an active trading market may not be maintained.

Trading of S&P Mid-Cap 400 ETF Shares on NYSE Arca may be halted by the activation of individual or marketwide 'circuit breakers' (which halt trading for a specific period of time when the price of a particular security or overall market prices decline by a specified percentage). Trading of S&P Mid-Cap 400 ETF Shares may also be halted if (1) the shares are delisted from NYSE Arca without first being listed on another exchange or (2) NYSE Arca officials determine that such action is appropriate in the interest of a fair and orderly market or to protect investors.

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

May Lose Money rr_RiskLoseMoney

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods.

Not Insured Depository Institution rr_RiskNotInsuredDepositoryInstitution

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

Bar Chart and Performance Table rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading Annual Total Returns
Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following bar chart and table are intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the Fund.

Performance One Year or Less rr_PerformanceOneYearOrLess

The bar chart shows the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares in their first full calendar year.

Performance Availability Phone rr_PerformanceAvailabilityPhone

800-662-7447

Performance Availability Website Address rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

vanguard.com/performance

Bar Chart rr_BarChartHeading Annual Total Returns - Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Index Fund ETF Shares
Bar Chart Narrative rr_BarChartNarrativeTextBlock

The following bar chart and table are intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares (based on NAV) in their first full calendar year. The table shows how the average annual total returns of the ETF Shares compare with those of those of the Fund's target Index, which has investment characteristics similar to those of the Fund. Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447.

Bar Chart Footnotes rr_BarChartFootnotesTextBlock

1 The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012 was 13.67%

Bar Chart Closing rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

During the periods shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a calendar quarter was 12.94% (quarter ended December 31, 2011 ), and the lowest return for a quarter was -19.93% (quarter ended September 30, 2011 ).

Year to Date Return Label rr_YearToDateReturnLabel The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012
Highest Quarterly Return Label rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended December 31, 2011 )
Lowest Quarterly Return Label rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended September 30, 2011 )
Bar Chart and Performance Table: rr_PerformanceTableHeading Average Annual Total Returns for Periods Ended December 31, 2011
Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)
Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan.

Performance Table Explains why after Tax Higher rr_PerformanceTableExplanationAfterTaxHigher

Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Performance Table Closing rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Actual after-tax returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown in the preceding table. When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption. State and local income taxes are not reflected in the calculations. Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan. Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Index Fund | Institutional
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Prospectus Date rr_ProspectusDate Dec. 28, 2012
Risk/Return rr_RiskReturnHeading Risk/Return
Investment objective: rr_ObjectiveHeading Investment Objective
Investment objective rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks to track the performance of a benchmark index that measures the investment return of mid-capitalization stocks in the United States.

Expenses Heading rr_ExpenseHeading Fees and Expenses
Fees and Expenses of the Fund rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

The following table describes the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold Institutional Shares of the Fund. 'Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses' are expenses incurred indirectly by the Fund through its ownership of shares in other investment companies, such as business development companies. Business development company expenses are similar to the expenses paid by any operating company held by the Fund. They are not direct costs paid by Fund shareholders and are not used to calculate the Fund's net asset value. They have no impact on the costs associated with fund operations.

Shareholder Fees Caption rr_ShareholderFeesCaption Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your investment)
Operating Expenses Caption rr_OperatingExpensesCaption Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Portfolio Turnover Heading rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio Turnover

Portfolio Turnover rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or 'turns over' its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in more taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the previous expense example, reduce the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 13%.

PortfolioTurnover, Rate rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate 13.00%
EXAMPLE rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example, Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

The following example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund's Institutional Shares with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. It illustrates the hypothetical expenses that you would incur over various periods if you invest $10,000 in the Fund's shares. This example assumes that the Shares provide a return of 5% a year and that total annual fund operating expenses remain as stated in the preceding table. The results apply whether or not you redeem your investment at the end of the given period. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy: rr_StrategyHeading Primary Investment Strategies
StrategyNarrative rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

The Fund employs an indexing investment approach designed to track the performance of the S&P MidCap 400(r) Index. The Index measures the performance of mid-capitalization stocks. The Fund attempts to replicate the target index by investing all, or substantially all, of its assets in the stocks that make up the Index, holding each stock in approximately the same proportion as its weighting in the Index.

Risk: rr_RiskHeading Primary Risks
Risk Narrative rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods. You should expect the Fund's share price and total return to fluctuate within a wide range, like the fluctuations of the overall stock market. The Fund is subject to the following risks, which could affect the Fund's performance:

Stock market risk, which is the chance that stock prices overall will decline. Stock markets tend to move in cycles, with periods of rising prices and periods of falling prices. The Fund's target index may, at times, become focused in stocks of a particular sector, category, or group of companies, which could cause the Fund to underperform the overall stock market.

Investment style risk, which is the chance that returns from mid-cap stocks will trail returns from the overall stock market. Historically, mid-cap stocks have been more volatile in price than the large-cap stocks that dominate the overall market, and they often perform quite differently.

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

May Lose Money rr_RiskLoseMoney

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods.

Not Insured Depository Institution rr_RiskNotInsuredDepositoryInstitution

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

Bar Chart and Performance Table rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading Annual Total Returns
Performance Availability Phone rr_PerformanceAvailabilityPhone

800-662-7447

Performance Availability Website Address rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

vanguard.com/performance

Bar Chart rr_BarChartHeading Annual Total Returns - Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Index Fund ETF Shares
Bar Chart Narrative rr_BarChartNarrativeTextBlock

The following bar chart and table are intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the Fund. Because there is no calendar-year performance information for the Fund's Institutional Shares, the information presented in the bar chart and table reflects the performance of the ETF Shares of Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Index. (ETF Shares are offered through a separate prospectus.) Performance based on net asset value for the Institutional Shares would be substantially similar because both share classes constitute an investment in the same portfolio of securities; their returns generally should differ only to the extent that the expenses of the two classes differ. The bar chart shows the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares (based on NAV) in their first full calendar year. The table shows how the average annual total returns of the ETF Shares compare with those of the Fund's target index, which has investment characteristics similar to those of the Fund. Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447.

Bar Chart Footnotes rr_BarChartFootnotesTextBlock

1 The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012 was 13.67%

Bar Chart Closing rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

During the periods shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a calendar quarter was 12.94% (quarter ended December 31, 2011 ), and the lowest return for a quarter was -19.93% (quarter ended September 30, 2011 ).

Bar Chart Returns for Class Not Offered in Prospectus rr_BarChartReturnsForClassNotOfferedInProspectus

The bar chart shows how the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares has varied from one calendar year to another over the periods shown. The Fund's Institutional Shares were not available during the time periods shown.

Year to Date Return Label rr_YearToDateReturnLabel The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012
Highest Quarterly Return Label rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended December 31, 2011 )
Lowest Quarterly Return Label rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended September 30, 2011 )
Bar Chart and Performance Table: rr_PerformanceTableHeading Average Annual Total Returns for Periods Ended December 31, 2011
Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)
Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan.

Performance Table Explains why after Tax Higher rr_PerformanceTableExplanationAfterTaxHigher

Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Performance Table Closing rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Actual after-tax returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown in the preceding table. When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption. State and local income taxes are not reflected in the calculations. Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan. Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Index Fund | Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Index Fund - Institutional Shares
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Sales charge (load) imposed on purchases rr_MaximumCumulativeSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice none
Purchase Fee rr_MaximumCumulativeSalesChargeOverOther none
Sales charge (load) imposed on reinvested dividends rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther none
Redemption Fee rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption none
Account Service Fee (for fund account balances below $10,000) rr_MaximumAccountFee 20
Management Expenses rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 0.02%
12b-1 Distribution Fee rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets none
Other Expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.06%
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses rr_AcquiredFundFeesAndExpensesOverAssets 0.01%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses rr_NetExpensesOverAssets 0.09%
1 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear01 9
3 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear03 29
5 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear05 51
10 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear10 115
Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Index Fund | Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Index Fund - ETF Shares
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Management Expenses rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 0.08%
12b-1 Distribution Fee rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets none
Other Expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.07%
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses rr_AcquiredFundFeesAndExpensesOverAssets 0.01%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses rr_NetExpensesOverAssets 0.16%
1 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear01 16
3 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear03 52
5 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear05 90
10 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear10 205
Annual Return Inception Date rr_AnnualReturnInceptionDate Sep. 07, 2010
2011 rr_AnnualReturn2011 (1.89%)
Date rr_BarChartYearToDateReturnDate Sep. 30, 2012
Year to Date Return rr_BarChartYearToDateReturn 13.67%
Bar Chart Highest Quarterly Return Date rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate Dec. 31, 2011
Bar Chart Highest Quarterly Return rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn 12.94%
Bar Chart Lowest Quarter Return Date rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate Sep. 30, 2011
Bar Chart Lowest Quarter Return rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn (19.93%)
One Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 (1.89%)
Since Inception rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception 13.67%
Inception Date rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate Sep. 07, 2010
Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value Index Fund | ETF
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Prospectus Date rr_ProspectusDate Dec. 28, 2012
Risk/Return rr_RiskReturnHeading Risk/Return
Investment objective: rr_ObjectiveHeading Investment Objective
Investment objective rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks to track the performance of a benchmark index that measures the investment return of mid-capitalization value stocks in the United States.

Expenses Heading rr_ExpenseHeading Fees and Expenses
Fees and Expenses of the Fund rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

The following table describes the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold ETF Shares of the Fund. 'Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses' are expenses incurred indirectly by the Fund through its ownership of shares in other investment companies, such as business development companies. Business development company expenses are similar to the expenses paid by any operating company held by the Fund. They are not direct costs paid by Fund shareholders and are not used to calculate the Fund's net asset value. They have no impact on the costs associated with fund operations.

Shareholder Fees Caption rr_ShareholderFeesCaption Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your investment)
Operating Expenses Caption rr_OperatingExpensesCaption Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Portfolio Turnover Heading rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio Turnover

Portfolio Turnover rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or 'turns over' its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in more taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the previous expense example, reduce the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 31%.

PortfolioTurnover, Rate rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate 31.00%
EXAMPLE rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example, Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

The following example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value ETF with the cost of investing in other funds. It illustrates the hypothetical expenses that you would incur over various periods if you invest $10,000 in S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value ETF. This example assumes that S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value ETF provides a return of 5% a year and that total annual fund operating expenses remain as stated in the preceding table. The results apply whether or not you redeem your investment at the end of the given period. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Expense Example Closing rr_ExpenseExampleClosingTextBlock

This example does not include the brokerage commissions that you may pay to buy and sell ETF Shares of the Fund.

Strategy: rr_StrategyHeading Primary Investment Strategies
StrategyNarrative rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

The Fund employs an indexing investment approach designed to track the performance of the S&P MidCap 400(r) Value Index, which represents the value companies of the S&P MidCap 400 Index. The Index measures the performance of mid-capitalization value stocks. The Fund attempts to replicate the target index by investing all, or substantially all, of its assets in the stocks that make up the Index, holding each stock in approximately the same proportion as its weighting in the Index.

Risk: rr_RiskHeading Primary Risks
Risk Narrative rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods. You should expect the Fund's share price and total return to fluctuate within a wide range, like the fluctuations of the overall stock market. The Fund is subject to the following risks, which could affect the Fund's performance:

Stock market risk, which is the chance that stock prices overall will decline. Stock markets tend to move in cycles, with periods of rising prices and periods of falling prices. The Fund's target index may, at times, become focused in stocks of a particular sector, category, or group of companies, which could cause the Fund to underperform the overall stock market.

Investment style risk, which is the chance that returns from mid-capitalization value stocks will trail returns from the overall stock market. Historically, mid-cap stocks have been more volatile in price than the large-cap stocks that dominate the overall market, and they often perform quite differently.

Because ETF Shares are traded on an exchange, they are subject to additional risks:

S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca and are bought and sold on the secondary market at market prices. Although it is expected that the market price of an S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value ETF Share typically will approximate its net asset value (NAV), there may be times when the market price and the NAV differ significantly. Thus, you may pay more or less than NAV when you buy S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value ETF Shares on the secondary market, and you may receive more or less than NAV when you sell those shares.

Although S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca, it is possible that an active trading market may not be maintained.

Trading of S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value ETF Shares on NYSE Arca may be halted by the activation of individual or marketwide 'circuit breakers' (which halt trading for a specific period of time when the price of a particular security or overall market prices decline by a specified percentage). Trading of S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value ETF Shares may also be halted if (1) the shares are delisted from NYSE Arca without first being listed on another exchange or (2) NYSE Arca officials determine that such action is appropriate in the interest of a fair and orderly market or to protect investors.

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

May Lose Money rr_RiskLoseMoney

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods.

Not Insured Depository Institution rr_RiskNotInsuredDepositoryInstitution

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

Bar Chart and Performance Table rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading Annual Total Returns
Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following bar chart and table are intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the Fund.

Performance One Year or Less rr_PerformanceOneYearOrLess

The bar chart shows the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares in their first full calendar year.

Performance Availability Phone rr_PerformanceAvailabilityPhone

800-662-7447

Performance Availability Website Address rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

vanguard.com/performance

Bar Chart rr_BarChartHeading Annual Total Returns - Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value Index Fund ETF Shares
Bar Chart Narrative rr_BarChartNarrativeTextBlock

The following bar chart and table are intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares (based on NAV) in their first full calendar year. The table shows how the average annual total returns of the ETF Shares compare with those of those of the Fund's target Index, which has investment characteristics similar to those of the Fund. Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447.

Bar Chart Footnotes rr_BarChartFootnotesTextBlock

1 The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012 was 13.26%

Bar Chart Closing rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

During the periods shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a calendar quarter was 15.79% (quarter ended December 31, 2011 ), and the lowest return for a quarter was -20.98% (quarter ended September 30, 2011 ).

Year to Date Return Label rr_YearToDateReturnLabel The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012
Highest Quarterly Return Label rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended December 31, 2011 )
Lowest Quarterly Return Label rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended September 30, 2011 )
Bar Chart and Performance Table: rr_PerformanceTableHeading Average Annual Total Returns for Periods Ended December 31, 2011
Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)
Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan.

Performance Table Explains why after Tax Higher rr_PerformanceTableExplanationAfterTaxHigher

Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Performance Table Closing rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Actual after-tax returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown in the preceding table. When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption. State and local income taxes are not reflected in the calculations. Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan. Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value Index Fund | Institutional
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Prospectus Date rr_ProspectusDate Dec. 28, 2012
Risk/Return rr_RiskReturnHeading Risk/Return
Investment objective: rr_ObjectiveHeading Investment Objective
Investment objective rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks to track the performance of a benchmark index that measures the investment return of mid-capitalization value stocks in the United States.

Expenses Heading rr_ExpenseHeading Fees and Expenses
Fees and Expenses of the Fund rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

The following table describes the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold Institutional Shares of the Fund. 'Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses' are expenses incurred indirectly by the Fund through its ownership of shares in other investment companies, such as business development companies. Business development company expenses are similar to the expenses paid by any operating company held by the Fund. They are not direct costs paid by Fund shareholders and are not used to calculate the Fund's net asset value. They have no impact on the costs associated with fund operations.

Shareholder Fees Caption rr_ShareholderFeesCaption Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your investment)
Operating Expenses Caption rr_OperatingExpensesCaption Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Portfolio Turnover Heading rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio Turnover

Portfolio Turnover rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or 'turns over' its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in more taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the previous expense example, reduce the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 31%.

PortfolioTurnover, Rate rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate 31.00%
EXAMPLE rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example, Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

The following example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund's Institutional Shares with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. It illustrates the hypothetical expenses that you would incur over various periods if you invest $10,000 in the Fund's shares. This example assumes that the Shares provide a return of 5% a year and that total annual fund operating expenses remain as stated in the preceding table. The results apply whether or not you redeem your investment at the end of the given period. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy: rr_StrategyHeading Primary Investment Strategies
StrategyNarrative rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

The Fund employs an indexing investment approach designed to track the performance of the S&P MidCap 400(r) Value Index, which represents the value companies of the S&P MidCap 400 Index. The Index measures the performance of mid-capitalization value stocks. The Fund attempts to replicate the target index by investing all, or substantially all, of its assets in the stocks that make up the Index, holding each stock in approximately the same proportion as its weighting in the Index.

Risk: rr_RiskHeading Primary Risks
Risk Narrative rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods. You should expect the Fund's share price and total return to fluctuate within a wide range, like the fluctuations of the overall stock market. The Fund is subject to the following risks, which could affect the Fund's performance:

Stock market risk, which is the chance that stock prices overall will decline. Stock markets tend to move in cycles, with periods of rising prices and periods of falling prices. The Fund's target index may, at times, become focused in stocks of a particular sector, category, or group of companies, which could cause the Fund to underperform the overall stock market.

Investment style risk, which is the chance that returns from mid-capitalization value stocks will trail returns from the overall stock market. Historically, mid-cap stocks have been more volatile in price than the large-cap stocks that dominate the overall market, and they often perform quite differently.

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

May Lose Money rr_RiskLoseMoney

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods.

Not Insured Depository Institution rr_RiskNotInsuredDepositoryInstitution

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

Bar Chart and Performance Table rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading Annual Total Returns
Performance Availability Phone rr_PerformanceAvailabilityPhone

800-662-7447

Performance Availability Website Address rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

vanguard.com/performance

Bar Chart rr_BarChartHeading Annual Total Returns - Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value Index Fund ETF Shares
Bar Chart Narrative rr_BarChartNarrativeTextBlock

The following bar chart and table are intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the Fund. Because there is no calendar-year performance information for the Fund's Institutional Shares, the information presented in the bar chart and table reflects the performance of the ETF Shares of Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value Index Fund. (ETF Shares are offered through a separate prospectus.) Performance based on net asset value for the Institutional Shares would be substantially similar because both share classes constitute an investment in the same portfolio of securities; their returns generally should differ only to the extent that the expenses of the two classes differ. The bar chart shows the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares (based on NAV) in their first full calendar year. The table shows how the average annual total returns of the ETF Shares compare with those of the Fund's target index. Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447.

Bar Chart Footnotes rr_BarChartFootnotesTextBlock

1 The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012 was 13.26%

Bar Chart Closing rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

During the periods shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a calendar quarter was 15.79% (quarter ended December 31, 2011 ), and the lowest return for a quarter was -20.98% (quarter ended September 30, 2011 ).

Bar Chart Returns for Class Not Offered in Prospectus rr_BarChartReturnsForClassNotOfferedInProspectus

The bar chart shows how the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares has varied from one calendar year to another over the periods shown. The Fund's Institutional Shares were not available during the time periods shown.

Year to Date Return Label rr_YearToDateReturnLabel The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012
Highest Quarterly Return Label rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended December 31, 2011 )
Lowest Quarterly Return Label rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended September 30, 2011 )
Bar Chart and Performance Table: rr_PerformanceTableHeading Average Annual Total Returns for Periods Ended December 31, 2011
Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)
Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan.

Performance Table Explains why after Tax Higher rr_PerformanceTableExplanationAfterTaxHigher

Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Performance Table Closing rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Actual after-tax returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown in the preceding table. When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption. State and local income taxes are not reflected in the calculations. Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan. Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value Index Fund | Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value Index Fund - Institutional Shares
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Sales charge (load) imposed on purchases rr_MaximumCumulativeSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice none
Purchase Fee rr_MaximumCumulativeSalesChargeOverOther none
Sales charge (load) imposed on reinvested dividends rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther none
Redemption Fee rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption none
Account Service Fee (for fund account balances below $10,000) rr_MaximumAccountFee 20
Management Expenses rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 0.01%
12b-1 Distribution Fee rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets none
Other Expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.07%
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses rr_AcquiredFundFeesAndExpensesOverAssets 0.02%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses rr_NetExpensesOverAssets 0.10%
1 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear01 10
3 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear03 32
5 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear05 56
10 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear10 128
Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value Index Fund | Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value Index Fund - ETF Shares
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Management Expenses rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 0.12%
12b-1 Distribution Fee rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets none
Other Expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.08%
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses rr_AcquiredFundFeesAndExpensesOverAssets 0.02%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses rr_NetExpensesOverAssets 0.22%
1 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear01 23
3 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear03 71
5 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear05 124
10 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear10 280
Annual Return Inception Date rr_AnnualReturnInceptionDate Sep. 07, 2010
2011 rr_AnnualReturn2011 (2.65%)
Date rr_BarChartYearToDateReturnDate Sep. 30, 2012
Year to Date Return rr_BarChartYearToDateReturn 13.26%
Bar Chart Highest Quarterly Return Date rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate Dec. 31, 2011
Bar Chart Highest Quarterly Return rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn 15.79%
Bar Chart Lowest Quarter Return Date rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate Sep. 30, 2011
Bar Chart Lowest Quarter Return rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn (20.98%)
One Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 (2.65%)
Since Inception rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception 11.60%
Inception Date rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate Sep. 07, 2010
Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Growth Index Fund | ETF
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Prospectus Date rr_ProspectusDate Dec. 28, 2012
Risk/Return rr_RiskReturnHeading Risk/Return
Investment objective: rr_ObjectiveHeading Investment Objective
Investment objective rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks to track the performance of a benchmark index that measures the investment return of small-capitalization growth stocks in the United States.

Expenses Heading rr_ExpenseHeading Fees and Expenses
Fees and Expenses of the Fund rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

The following table describes the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold ETF Shares of the Fund.

Shareholder Fees Caption rr_ShareholderFeesCaption Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your investment)
Operating Expenses Caption rr_OperatingExpensesCaption Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Portfolio Turnover Heading rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio Turnover

Portfolio Turnover rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or 'turns over' its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in more taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the previous expense example, reduce the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 45%.

PortfolioTurnover, Rate rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate 45.00%
EXAMPLE rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example, Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

The following example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in S&P Small-Cap 600 Growth ETF with the cost of investing in other funds. It illustrates the hypothetical expenses that you would incur over various periods if you invest $10,000 in S&P Small-Cap 600 Growth ETF. This example assumes that S&P Small-Cap 600 Growth ETF provides a return of 5% a year and that total annual fund operating expenses remain as stated in the preceding table. The results apply whether or not you redeem your investment at the end of the given period. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Expense Example Closing rr_ExpenseExampleClosingTextBlock

This example does not include the brokerage commissions that you may pay to buy and sell ETF Shares of the Fund.

Strategy: rr_StrategyHeading Primary Investment Strategies
StrategyNarrative rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

The Fund employs an indexing investment approach designed to track the performance of the S&P SmallCap 600(r) Growth Index, which represents the growth companies of the S&P SmallCap 600 Index. The Index measures the performance of small-capitalization growth stocks. The Fund attempts to replicate the target index by investing all, or substantially all, of its assets in the stocks that make up the Index, holding each stock in approximately the same proportion as its weighting in the Index.

Risk: rr_RiskHeading Primary Risks
Risk Narrative rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods. You should expect the Fund's share price and total return to fluctuate within a wide range, like the fluctuations of the overall stock market. The Fund is subject to the following risks, which could affect the Fund's performance:

Stock market risk, which is the chance that stock prices overall will decline. Stock markets tend to move in cycles, with periods of rising prices and periods of falling prices. The Fund's target index may, at times, become focused in stocks of a particular sector, category, or group of companies, which could cause the Fund to underperform the overall stock market.

Investment style risk, which is the chance that returns from small-capitalization growth stocks will trail returns from the overall stock market. Historically, small-cap stocks have been more volatile in price than the large-cap stocks that dominate the overall market, and they often perform quite differently.

Because ETF Shares are traded on an exchange, they are subject to additional risks:

S&P Small-Cap 600 Growth ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca and are bought and sold on the secondary market at market prices. Although it is expected that the market price of an S&P Small-Cap 600 Growth ETF Share typically will approximate its net asset value (NAV), there may be times when the market price and the NAV differ significantly. Thus, you may pay more or less than NAV when you buy S&P Small-Cap 600 Growth ETF Shares on the secondary market, and you may receive more or less than NAV when you sell those shares.

Although S&P Small-Cap 600 Growth ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca, it is possible that an active trading market may not be maintained.

Trading of S&P Small-Cap 600 Growth ETF Shares on NYSE Arca may be halted by the activation of individual or marketwide 'circuit breakers' (which halt trading for a specific period of time when the price of a particular security or overall market prices decline by a specified percentage). Trading of S&P Small-Cap 600 Growth ETF Shares may also be halted if (1) the shares are delisted from NYSE Arca without first being listed on another exchange or (2) NYSE Arca officials determine that such action is appropriate in the interest of a fair and orderly market or to protect investors.

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

May Lose Money rr_RiskLoseMoney

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods.

Not Insured Depository Institution rr_RiskNotInsuredDepositoryInstitution

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

Bar Chart and Performance Table rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading Annual Total Returns
Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following bar chart and table are intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the Fund.

Performance One Year or Less rr_PerformanceOneYearOrLess

The bar chart shows the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares in their first full calendar year.

Performance Availability Phone rr_PerformanceAvailabilityPhone

800-662-7447

Performance Availability Website Address rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

vanguard.com/performance

Bar Chart rr_BarChartHeading Annual Total Returns - Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Growth Index Fund ETF Shares
Bar Chart Narrative rr_BarChartNarrativeTextBlock

The following bar chart and table are intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares (based on NAV) in their first full calendar year. The table shows how the average annual total returns of the ETF Shares compare with those of those of the Fund's target Index, which has investment characteristics similar to those of the Fund. Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447.

Bar Chart Footnotes rr_BarChartFootnotesTextBlock

1 The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012 was 12.99%

Bar Chart Closing rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

During the periods shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a calendar quarter was 15.80% (quarter ended December 31, 2011 ), and the lowest return for a quarter was -19.68% (quarter ended September 30, 2011 ).

Year to Date Return Label rr_YearToDateReturnLabel The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012
Highest Quarterly Return Label rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended December 31, 2011 )
Lowest Quarterly Return Label rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended September 30, 2011 )
Bar Chart and Performance Table: rr_PerformanceTableHeading Average Annual Total Returns for Periods Ended December 31, 2011
Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)
Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan.

Performance Table Explains why after Tax Higher rr_PerformanceTableExplanationAfterTaxHigher

Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Performance Table Closing rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Actual after-tax returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown in the preceding table. When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption. State and local income taxes are not reflected in the calculations. Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan. Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Growth Index Fund | Institutional
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Prospectus Date rr_ProspectusDate Dec. 28, 2012
Risk/Return rr_RiskReturnHeading Risk/Return
Investment objective: rr_ObjectiveHeading Investment Objective
Investment objective rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks to track the performance of a benchmark index that measures the investment return of small-capitalization growth stocks in the United States.

Expenses Heading rr_ExpenseHeading Fees and Expenses
Fees and Expenses of the Fund rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

The following table describes the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold Institutional Shares of the Fund.

Shareholder Fees Caption rr_ShareholderFeesCaption Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your investment)
Operating Expenses Caption rr_OperatingExpensesCaption Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Portfolio Turnover Heading rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio Turnover

Portfolio Turnover rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or 'turns over' its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in more taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the previous expense example, reduce the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 45%.

PortfolioTurnover, Rate rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate 45.00%
EXAMPLE rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example, Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

The following example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund's Institutional Shares with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. It illustrates the hypothetical expenses that you would incur over various periods if you invest $10,000 in the Fund's shares. This example assumes that the Shares provide a return of 5% a year and that total annual fund operating expenses remain as stated in the preceding table. The results apply whether or not you redeem your investment at the end of the given period. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy: rr_StrategyHeading Primary Investment Strategies
StrategyNarrative rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

The Fund employs an indexing investment approach designed to track the performance of the S&P SmallCap 600(r) Growth Index, which represents the growth companies of the S&P SmallCap 600 Index. The Index measures the performance of small-capitalization growth stocks. The Fund attempts to replicate the target index by investing all, or substantially all, of its assets in the stocks that make up the Index, holding each stock in approximately the same proportion as its weighting in the Index.

Risk: rr_RiskHeading Primary Risks
Risk Narrative rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods. You should expect the Fund's share price and total return to fluctuate within a wide range, like the fluctuations of the overall stock market. The Fund is subject to the following risks, which could affect the Fund's performance:

Stock market risk, which is the chance that stock prices overall will decline. Stock markets tend to move in cycles, with periods of rising prices and periods of falling prices. The Fund's target index may, at times, become focused in stocks of a particular sector, category, or group of companies, which could cause the Fund to underperform the overall stock market.

Investment style risk, which is the chance that returns from small-capitalization growth stocks will trail returns from the overall stock market. Historically, small-cap stocks have been more volatile in price than the large-cap stocks that dominate the overall market, and they often perform quite differently.

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

May Lose Money rr_RiskLoseMoney

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods.

Not Insured Depository Institution rr_RiskNotInsuredDepositoryInstitution

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

Bar Chart and Performance Table rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading Annual Total Returns
Performance Availability Phone rr_PerformanceAvailabilityPhone

800-662-7447

Performance Availability Website Address rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

vanguard.com/performance

Bar Chart rr_BarChartHeading Annual Total Returns - Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Growth Index Fund ETF Shares
Bar Chart Narrative rr_BarChartNarrativeTextBlock

The following bar chart and table are intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the Fund. Because there is no calendar-year performance information for the Fund's Institutional Shares, the information presented in the bar chart and table reflects the performance of the ETF Shares of Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Growth Index Fund. (ETF Shares are offered through a separate prospectus.) Performance based on net asset value for the Institutional Shares would be substantially similar because both share classes constitute an investment in the same portfolio of securities; their returns generally should differ only to the extent that the expenses of the two classes differ. The bar chart shows the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares (based on NAV) in their first full calendar year. The table shows how the average annual total returns of the ETF Shares compare with those of the Fund's target index. Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447.

Bar Chart Footnotes rr_BarChartFootnotesTextBlock

1 The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012 was 12.99%

Bar Chart Closing rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

During the periods shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a calendar quarter was 15.80% (quarter ended December 31, 2011 ), and the lowest return for a quarter was -19.68% (quarter ended September 30, 2011 ).

Bar Chart Returns for Class Not Offered in Prospectus rr_BarChartReturnsForClassNotOfferedInProspectus

The bar chart shows how the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares has varied from one calendar year to another over the periods shown. The Fund's Institutional Shares were not available during the time periods shown.

Year to Date Return Label rr_YearToDateReturnLabel The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012
Highest Quarterly Return Label rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended December 31, 2011 )
Lowest Quarterly Return Label rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended September 30, 2011 )
Bar Chart and Performance Table: rr_PerformanceTableHeading Average Annual Total Returns for Periods Ended December 31, 2011
Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)
Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan.

Performance Table Explains why after Tax Higher rr_PerformanceTableExplanationAfterTaxHigher

Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Performance Table Closing rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Actual after-tax returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown in the preceding table. When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption. State and local income taxes are not reflected in the calculations. Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan. Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Growth Index Fund | Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Growth Index Fund - Institutional Shares
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Sales charge (load) imposed on purchases rr_MaximumCumulativeSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice none
Purchase Fee rr_MaximumCumulativeSalesChargeOverOther none
Sales charge (load) imposed on reinvested dividends rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther none
Redemption Fee rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption none
Account Service Fee (for fund account balances below $10,000) rr_MaximumAccountFee 20
Management Expenses rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 0.01%
12b-1 Distribution Fee rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets none
Other Expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.07%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses rr_NetExpensesOverAssets 0.08%
1 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear01 8
3 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear03 26
5 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear05 45
10 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear10 103
Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Growth Index Fund | Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Growth Index Fund - ETF Shares
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Management Expenses rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 0.03%
12b-1 Distribution Fee rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets none
Other Expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.17%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses rr_NetExpensesOverAssets 0.20%
1 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear01 20
3 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear03 64
5 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear05 113
10 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear10 255
Annual Return Inception Date rr_AnnualReturnInceptionDate Sep. 07, 2010
2011 rr_AnnualReturn2011 3.41%
Date rr_BarChartYearToDateReturnDate Sep. 30, 2012
Year to Date Return rr_BarChartYearToDateReturn 12.99%
Bar Chart Highest Quarterly Return Date rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate Dec. 31, 2011
Bar Chart Highest Quarterly Return rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn 15.80%
Bar Chart Lowest Quarter Return Date rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate Sep. 30, 2011
Bar Chart Lowest Quarter Return rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn (19.68%)
One Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 3.41%
Since Inception rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception 21.24%
Inception Date rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate Sep. 07, 2010
Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Index Fund | ETF
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Prospectus Date rr_ProspectusDate Dec. 28, 2012
Risk/Return rr_RiskReturnHeading Risk/Return
Investment objective: rr_ObjectiveHeading Investment Objective
Investment objective rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks to track the performance of a benchmark index that measures the investment return of small-capitalization stocks in the United States.

Expenses Heading rr_ExpenseHeading Fees and Expenses
Fees and Expenses of the Fund rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

The following table describes the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold ETF Shares of the Fund. 'Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses' are expenses incurred indirectly by the Fund through its ownership of shares in other investment companies, such as business development companies. Business development company expenses are similar to the expenses paid by any operating company held by the Fund. They are not direct costs paid by Fund shareholders and are not used to calculate the Fund's net asset value. They have no impact on the costs associated with fund operations.

Shareholder Fees Caption rr_ShareholderFeesCaption Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your investment)
Operating Expenses Caption rr_OperatingExpensesCaption Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Portfolio Turnover Heading rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio Turnover

Portfolio Turnover rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or 'turns over' its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in more taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the previous expense example, reduce the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 12%.

PortfolioTurnover, Rate rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate 12.00%
EXAMPLE rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example, Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

The following example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in S&P Small-Cap 600 ETF with the cost of investing in other funds. It illustrates the hypothetical expenses that you would incur over various periods if you invest $10,000 in S&P Small-Cap 600 ETF. This example assumes that S&P Small-Cap 600 ETF provides a return of 5% a year and that total annual fund operating expenses remain as stated in the preceding table. The results apply whether or not you redeem your investment at the end of the given period. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Expense Example Closing rr_ExpenseExampleClosingTextBlock

This example does not include the brokerage commissions that you may pay to buy and sell ETF Shares of the Fund.

Strategy: rr_StrategyHeading Primary Investment Strategies
StrategyNarrative rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

The Fund employs an indexing investment approach designed to track the performance of the S&P SmallCap 600(r) Index. The Index measures the performance of small-capitalization stocks. The Fund attempts to replicate the target index by investing all, or substantially all, of its assets in the stocks that make up the Index, holding each stock in approximately the same proportion as its weighting in the Index.

Risk: rr_RiskHeading Primary Risks
Risk Narrative rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods. You should expect the Fund's share price and total return to fluctuate within a wide range, like the fluctuations of the overall stock market. The Fund is subject to the following risks, which could affect the Fund's performance:

Stock market risk, which is the chance that stock prices overall will decline. Stock markets tend to move in cycles, with periods of rising prices and periods of falling prices. The Fund's target index may, at times, become focused in stocks of a particular sector, category, or group of companies, which could cause the Fund to underperform the overall stock market.

Investment style risk, which is the chance that returns from small-capitalization stocks will trail returns from the overall stock market. Historically, small-cap stocks have been more volatile in price than the large-cap stocks that dominate the overall market, and they often perform quite differently.

Because ETF Shares are traded on an exchange, they are subject to additional risks:

S&P Small-Cap 600 ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca and are bought and sold on the secondary market at market prices. Although it is expected that the market price of an S&P Small-Cap 600 ETF Share typically will approximate its net asset value (NAV), there may be times when the market price and the NAV differ significantly. Thus, you may pay more or less than NAV when you buy S&P Small-Cap 600 ETF Shares on the secondary market, and you may receive more or less than NAV when you sell those shares.

Although S&P Small-Cap 600 ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca, it is possible that an active trading market may not be maintained.

Trading of S&P Small-Cap 600 ETF Shares on NYSE Arca may be halted by the activation of individual or marketwide 'circuit breakers' (which halt trading for a specific period of time when the price of a particular security or overall market prices decline by a specified percentage). Trading of S&P Small-Cap 600 ETF Shares may also be halted if (1) the shares are delisted from NYSE Arca without first being listed on another exchange or (2) NYSE Arca officials determine that such action is appropriate in the interest of a fair and orderly market or to protect investors.

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

May Lose Money rr_RiskLoseMoney

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods.

Not Insured Depository Institution rr_RiskNotInsuredDepositoryInstitution

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

Bar Chart and Performance Table rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading Annual Total Returns
Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following bar chart and table are intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the Fund.

Performance One Year or Less rr_PerformanceOneYearOrLess

The bar chart shows the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares in their first full calendar year.

Performance Availability Phone rr_PerformanceAvailabilityPhone

800-662-7447

Performance Availability Website Address rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

vanguard.com/performance

Bar Chart rr_BarChartHeading Annual Total Returns - Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Index Fund ETF Shares
Bar Chart Narrative rr_BarChartNarrativeTextBlock

The following bar chart and table are intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares (based on NAV) in their first full calendar year. The table shows how the average annual total returns of the ETF Shares compare with those of those of the Fund's target Index, which has investment characteristics similar to those of the Fund. Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447.

Bar Chart Footnotes rr_BarChartFootnotesTextBlock

1 The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012 was 13.68%

Bar Chart Closing rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

During the periods shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a calendar quarter was 17.07% (quarter ended December 31, 2011 ), and the lowest return for a quarter was -19.90% (quarter ended September 30, 2011 ).

Year to Date Return Label rr_YearToDateReturnLabel The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012
Highest Quarterly Return Label rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended December 31, 2011 )
Lowest Quarterly Return Label rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended September 30, 2011 )
Bar Chart and Performance Table: rr_PerformanceTableHeading Average Annual Total Returns for Periods Ended December 31, 2011
Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)
Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan.

Performance Table Explains why after Tax Higher rr_PerformanceTableExplanationAfterTaxHigher

Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Performance Table Closing rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Actual after-tax returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown in the preceding table. When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption. State and local income taxes are not reflected in the calculations. Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan. Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Index Fund | Institutional
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Prospectus Date rr_ProspectusDate Dec. 28, 2012
Risk/Return rr_RiskReturnHeading Risk/Return
Investment objective: rr_ObjectiveHeading Investment Objective
Investment objective rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks to track the performance of a benchmark index that measures the investment return of small-capitalization stocks in the United States.

Expenses Heading rr_ExpenseHeading Fees and Expenses
Fees and Expenses of the Fund rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

The following table describes the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold Institutional Shares of the Fund. 'Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses' are expenses incurred indirectly by the Fund through its ownership of shares in other investment companies, such as business development companies. Business development company expenses are similar to the expenses paid by any operating company held by the Fund. They are not direct costs paid by Fund shareholders and are not used to calculate the Fund's net asset value. They have no impact on the costs associated with fund operations.

Shareholder Fees Caption rr_ShareholderFeesCaption Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your investment)
Operating Expenses Caption rr_OperatingExpensesCaption Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Portfolio Turnover Heading rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio Turnover

Portfolio Turnover rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or 'turns over' its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in more taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the previous expense example, reduce the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 12%.

PortfolioTurnover, Rate rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate 12.00%
EXAMPLE rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example, Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

The following example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund's Institutional Shares with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. It illustrates the hypothetical expenses that you would incur over various periods if you invest $10,000 in the Fund's shares. This example assumes that the Shares provide a return of 5% a year and that total annual fund operating expenses remain as stated in the preceding table. The results apply whether or not you redeem your investment at the end of the given period. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy: rr_StrategyHeading Primary Investment Strategies
StrategyNarrative rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

The Fund employs an indexing investment approach designed to track the performance of the S&P SmallCap 600(r) Index. The Index measures the performance of small-capitalization stocks. The Fund attempts to replicate the target index by investing all, or substantially all, of its assets in the stocks that make up the Index, holding each stock in approximately the same proportion as its weighting in the Index.

Risk: rr_RiskHeading Primary Risks
Risk Narrative rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods. You should expect the Fund's share price and total return to fluctuate within a wide range, like the fluctuations of the overall stock market. The Fund is subject to the following risks, which could affect the Fund's performance:

Stock market risk, which is the chance that stock prices overall will decline. Stock markets tend to move in cycles, with periods of rising prices and periods of falling prices. The Fund's target index may, at times, become focused in stocks of a particular sector, category, or group of companies, which could cause the Fund to underperform the overall stock market.

Investment style risk, which is the chance that returns from small-capitalization stocks will trail returns from the overall stock market. Historically, small-cap stocks have been more volatile in price than the large-cap stocks that dominate the overall market, and they often perform quite differently.

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

May Lose Money rr_RiskLoseMoney

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods.

Not Insured Depository Institution rr_RiskNotInsuredDepositoryInstitution

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

Bar Chart and Performance Table rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading Annual Total Returns
Performance Availability Phone rr_PerformanceAvailabilityPhone

800-662-7447

Performance Availability Website Address rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

vanguard.com/performance

Bar Chart rr_BarChartHeading Annual Total Returns - Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Index Fund ETF Shares
Bar Chart Narrative rr_BarChartNarrativeTextBlock

The following bar chart and table are intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the Fund. Because there is no calendar-year performance information for the Fund's Institutional Shares, the information presented in the bar chart and table reflects the performance of the ETF Shares of Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Index. (ETF Shares are offered through a separate prospectus.) Performance based on net asset value for the Institutional Shares would be substantially similar because both share classes constitute an investment in the same portfolio of securities; their returns generally should differ only to the extent that the expenses of the two classes differ. The bar chart shows the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares (based on NAV) in their first full calendar year. The table shows how the average annual total returns of the ETF Shares compare with those of the Fund's target index. Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447.

Bar Chart Footnotes rr_BarChartFootnotesTextBlock

1 The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012 was 13.68%

Bar Chart Closing rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

During the periods shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a calendar quarter was 17.07% (quarter ended December 31, 2011 ), and the lowest return for a quarter was -19.90% (quarter ended September 30, 2011 ).

Bar Chart Returns for Class Not Offered in Prospectus rr_BarChartReturnsForClassNotOfferedInProspectus

The bar chart shows how the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares has varied from one calendar year to another over the periods shown. The Fund's Institutional Shares were not available during the time periods shown.

Year to Date Return Label rr_YearToDateReturnLabel The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012
Highest Quarterly Return Label rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended December 31, 2011 )
Lowest Quarterly Return Label rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended September 30, 2011 )
Bar Chart and Performance Table: rr_PerformanceTableHeading Average Annual Total Returns for Periods Ended December 31, 2011
Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)
Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan.

Performance Table Explains why after Tax Higher rr_PerformanceTableExplanationAfterTaxHigher

Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Performance Table Closing rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Actual after-tax returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown in the preceding table. When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption. State and local income taxes are not reflected in the calculations. Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan. Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Index Fund | Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Index Fund - Institutional Shares
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Sales charge (load) imposed on purchases rr_MaximumCumulativeSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice none
Purchase Fee rr_MaximumCumulativeSalesChargeOverOther none
Sales charge (load) imposed on reinvested dividends rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther none
Redemption Fee rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption none
Account Service Fee (for fund account balances below $10,000) rr_MaximumAccountFee 20
Management Expenses rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 0.03%
12b-1 Distribution Fee rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets none
Other Expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.05%
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses rr_AcquiredFundFeesAndExpensesOverAssets 0.02%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses rr_NetExpensesOverAssets 0.10%
1 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear01 10
3 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear03 32
5 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear05 56
10 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear10 128
Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Index Fund | Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Index Fund - ETF Shares
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Management Expenses rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 0.09%
12b-1 Distribution Fee rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets none
Other Expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.06%
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses rr_AcquiredFundFeesAndExpensesOverAssets 0.02%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses rr_NetExpensesOverAssets 0.17%
1 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear01 17
3 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear03 55
5 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear05 96
10 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear10 217
Annual Return Inception Date rr_AnnualReturnInceptionDate Sep. 07, 2010
2011 rr_AnnualReturn2011 0.77%
Date rr_BarChartYearToDateReturnDate Sep. 30, 2012
Year to Date Return rr_BarChartYearToDateReturn 13.68%
Bar Chart Highest Quarterly Return Date rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate Dec. 31, 2011
Bar Chart Highest Quarterly Return rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn 17.07%
Bar Chart Lowest Quarter Return Date rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate Sep. 30, 2011
Bar Chart Lowest Quarter Return rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn (19.90%)
One Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 0.77%
Since Inception rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception 18.33%
Inception Date rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate Sep. 07, 2010
Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Value Index Fund | ETF
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Prospectus Date rr_ProspectusDate Dec. 28, 2012
Risk/Return rr_RiskReturnHeading Risk/Return
Investment objective: rr_ObjectiveHeading Investment Objective
Investment objective rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks to track the performance of a benchmark index that measures the investment return of small-capitalization value stocks in the United States.

Expenses Heading rr_ExpenseHeading Fees and Expenses
Fees and Expenses of the Fund rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

The following table describes the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold ETF Shares of the Fund. 'Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses' are expenses incurred indirectly by the Fund through its ownership of shares in other investment companies, such as business development companies. Business development company expenses are similar to the expenses paid by any operating company held by the Fund. They are not direct costs paid by Fund shareholders and are not used to calculate the Fund's net asset value. They have no impact on the costs associated with fund operations.

Shareholder Fees Caption rr_ShareholderFeesCaption Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your investment)
Operating Expenses Caption rr_OperatingExpensesCaption Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Portfolio Turnover Heading rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio Turnover

Portfolio Turnover rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or 'turns over' its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in more taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the previous expense example, reduce the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 29%.

PortfolioTurnover, Rate rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate 29.00%
EXAMPLE rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example, Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

The following example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in S&P Small-Cap 600 Value ETF with the cost of investing in other funds. It illustrates the hypothetical expenses that you would incur over various periods if you invest $10,000 in S&P Small-Cap 600 Value ETF. This example assumes that S&P Small-Cap 600 Value ETF provides a return of 5% a year and that total annual fund operating expenses remain as stated in the preceding table. The results apply whether or not you redeem your investment at the end of the given period. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Expense Example Closing rr_ExpenseExampleClosingTextBlock

This example does not include the brokerage commissions that you may pay to buy and sell ETF Shares of the Fund.

Strategy: rr_StrategyHeading Primary Investment Strategies
StrategyNarrative rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

The Fund employs an indexing investment approach designed to track the performance of the S&P SmallCap 600(r) Value Index, which represents the value companies of the S&P SmallCap 600 Index. The Index measures the performance of small-capitalization value stocks. The Fund attempts to replicate the target index by investing all, or substantially all, of its assets in the stocks that make up the Index, holding each stock in approximately the same proportion as its weighting in the Index.

Risk: rr_RiskHeading Primary Risks
Risk Narrative rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods. You should expect the Fund's share price and total return to fluctuate within a wide range, like the fluctuations of the overall stock market. The Fund is subject to the following risks, which could affect the Fund's performance:

Stock market risk, which is the chance that stock prices overall will decline. Stock markets tend to move in cycles, with periods of rising prices and periods of falling prices. The Fund's target index may, at times, become focused in stocks of a particular sector, category, or group of companies, which could cause the Fund to underperform the overall stock market.

Investment style risk, which is the chance that returns from small-capitalization value stocks will trail returns from the overall stock market. Historically, small-cap stocks have been more volatile in price than the large-cap stocks that dominate the overall market, and they often perform quite differently.

Because ETF Shares are traded on an exchange, they are subject to additional risks:

S&P Small-Cap 600 Value ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca and are bought and sold on the secondary market at market prices. Although it is expected that the market price of an S&P Small-Cap 600 Value ETF Share typically will approximate its net asset value (NAV), there may be times when the market price and the NAV differ significantly. Thus, you may pay more or less than NAV when you buy S&P Small-Cap 600 Value ETF Shares on the secondary market, and you may receive more or less than NAV when you sell those shares.

Although S&P Small-Cap 600 Value ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca, it is possible that an active trading market may not be maintained.

Trading of S&P Small-Cap 600 Value ETF Shares on NYSE Arca may be halted by the activation of individual or marketwide 'circuit breakers' (which halt trading for a specific period of time when the price of a particular security or overall market prices decline by a specified percentage). Trading of S&P Small-Cap 600 Value ETF Shares may also be halted if (1) the shares are delisted from NYSE Arca without first being listed on another exchange or (2) NYSE Arca officials determine that such action is appropriate in the interest of a fair and orderly market or to protect investors.

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

May Lose Money rr_RiskLoseMoney

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods.

Not Insured Depository Institution rr_RiskNotInsuredDepositoryInstitution

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

Bar Chart and Performance Table rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading Annual Total Returns
Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following bar chart and table are intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the Fund.

Performance One Year or Less rr_PerformanceOneYearOrLess

The bar chart shows the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares in their first full calendar year.

Performance Availability Phone rr_PerformanceAvailabilityPhone

800-662-7447

Performance Availability Website Address rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

vanguard.com/performance

Bar Chart rr_BarChartHeading Annual Total Returns - Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Value Index Fund ETF Shares
Bar Chart Narrative rr_BarChartNarrativeTextBlock

The following bar chart and table are intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares (based on NAV) in their first full calendar year. The table shows how the average annual total returns of the ETF Shares compare with those of those of the Fund's target Index, which has investment characteristics similar to those of the Fund. Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447.

Bar Chart Footnotes rr_BarChartFootnotesTextBlock

1 The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012 was 14.41%

Bar Chart Closing rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

During the periods shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a calendar quarter was 18.53% (quarter ended December 31, 2011 ), and the lowest return for a quarter was -20.05% (quarter ended September 30, 2011 ).

Year to Date Return Label rr_YearToDateReturnLabel The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012
Highest Quarterly Return Label rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended December 31, 2011 )
Lowest Quarterly Return Label rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended September 30, 2011 )
Bar Chart and Performance Table: rr_PerformanceTableHeading Average Annual Total Returns for Periods Ended December 31, 2011
Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)
Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan.

Performance Table Explains why after Tax Higher rr_PerformanceTableExplanationAfterTaxHigher

Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Performance Table Closing rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Actual after-tax returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown in the preceding table. When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption. State and local income taxes are not reflected in the calculations. Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan. Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Value Index Fund | Institutional
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Prospectus Date rr_ProspectusDate Dec. 28, 2012
Risk/Return rr_RiskReturnHeading Risk/Return
Investment objective: rr_ObjectiveHeading Investment Objective
Investment objective rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks to track the performance of a benchmark index that measures the investment return of small-capitalization value stocks in the United States.

Expenses Heading rr_ExpenseHeading Fees and Expenses
Fees and Expenses of the Fund rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

The following table describes the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold Institutional Shares of the Fund. 'Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses' are expenses incurred indirectly by the Fund through its ownership of shares in other investment companies, such as business development companies. Business development company expenses are similar to the expenses paid by any operating company held by the Fund. They are not direct costs paid by Fund shareholders and are not used to calculate the Fund's net asset value. They have no impact on the costs associated with fund operations.

Shareholder Fees Caption rr_ShareholderFeesCaption Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your investment)
Operating Expenses Caption rr_OperatingExpensesCaption Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Portfolio Turnover Heading rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio Turnover

Portfolio Turnover rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or 'turns over' its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in more taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the previous expense example, reduce the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 29%.

PortfolioTurnover, Rate rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate 29.00%
EXAMPLE rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example, Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

The following example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund's Institutional Shares with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. It illustrates the hypothetical expenses that you would incur over various periods if you invest $10,000 in the Fund's shares. This example assumes that the Shares provide a return of 5% a year and that total annual fund operating expenses remain as stated in the preceding table. The results apply whether or not you redeem your investment at the end of the given period. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy: rr_StrategyHeading Primary Investment Strategies
StrategyNarrative rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

The Fund employs an indexing investment approach designed to track the performance of the S&P SmallCap 600(r) Value Index, which represents the value companies of the S&P SmallCap 600 Index. The Index measures the performance of small-capitalization value stocks. The Fund attempts to replicate the target index by investing all, or substantially all, of its assets in the stocks that make up the Index, holding each stock in approximately the same proportion as its weighting in the Index.

Risk: rr_RiskHeading Primary Risks
Risk Narrative rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods. You should expect the Fund's share price and total return to fluctuate within a wide range, like the fluctuations of the overall stock market. The Fund is subject to the following risks, which could affect the Fund's performance:

Stock market risk, which is the chance that stock prices overall will decline. Stock markets tend to move in cycles, with periods of rising prices and periods of falling prices. The Fund's target index may, at times, become focused in stocks of a particular sector, category, or group of companies, which could cause the Fund to underperform the overall stock market.

Investment style risk, which is the chance that returns from small-capitalization value stocks will trail returns from the overall stock market. Historically, small-cap stocks have been more volatile in price than the large-cap stocks that dominate the overall market, and they often perform quite differently.

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

May Lose Money rr_RiskLoseMoney

An investment in the Fund could lose money over short or even long periods.

Not Insured Depository Institution rr_RiskNotInsuredDepositoryInstitution

An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

Bar Chart and Performance Table rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading Annual Total Returns
Performance Availability Phone rr_PerformanceAvailabilityPhone

800-662-7447

Performance Availability Website Address rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

vanguard.com/performance

Bar Chart rr_BarChartHeading Annual Total Returns - Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Value Index Fund ETF Shares
Bar Chart Narrative rr_BarChartNarrativeTextBlock

The following bar chart and table are intended to help you understand the risks of investing in the Fund. Because there is no calendar-year performance information for the Fund's Institutional Shares, the information presented in the bar chart and table reflects the performance of the ETF Shares of Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Value Index Fund. (ETF Shares are offered through a separate prospectus.) Performance based on net asset value for the Institutional Shares would be substantially similar because both share classes constitute an investment in the same portfolio of securities; their returns generally should differ only to the extent that the expenses of the two classes differ. The bar chart shows the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares (based on NAV) in their first full calendar year. The table shows how the average annual total returns of the ETF Shares compare with those of the Fund's target index. Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447.

Bar Chart Footnotes rr_BarChartFootnotesTextBlock

1 The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012 was 14.41%

Bar Chart Closing rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

During the periods shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a calendar quarter was 18.53% (quarter ended December 31, 2011 ), and the lowest return for a quarter was -20.05% (quarter ended September 30, 2011 ).

Bar Chart Returns for Class Not Offered in Prospectus rr_BarChartReturnsForClassNotOfferedInProspectus

The bar chart shows how the performance of the Fund's ETF Shares has varied from one calendar year to another over the periods shown. The Fund's Institutional Shares were not available during the time periods shown.

Year to Date Return Label rr_YearToDateReturnLabel The year-to-date return as of the most recent calendar quarter, which ended on September 30, 2012
Highest Quarterly Return Label rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended December 31, 2011 )
Lowest Quarterly Return Label rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel (quarter ended September 30, 2011 )
Bar Chart and Performance Table: rr_PerformanceTableHeading Average Annual Total Returns for Periods Ended December 31, 2011
Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)
Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan.

Performance Table Explains why after Tax Higher rr_PerformanceTableExplanationAfterTaxHigher

Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Performance Table Closing rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Actual after-tax returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown in the preceding table. When after-tax returns are calculated, it is assumed that the shareholder was in the highest individual federal marginal income tax bracket at the time of each distribution of income or capital gains or upon redemption. State and local income taxes are not reflected in the calculations. Please note that after-tax returns are not relevant for a shareholder who holds fund shares in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan. Also, figures captioned Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares will be higher than other figures for the same period if a capital loss occurs upon redemption and results in an assumed tax deduction for the shareholder.

Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Value Index Fund | Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Value Index Fund - Institutional Shares
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Sales charge (load) imposed on purchases rr_MaximumCumulativeSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice none
Purchase Fee rr_MaximumCumulativeSalesChargeOverOther none
Sales charge (load) imposed on reinvested dividends rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther none
Redemption Fee rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption none
Account Service Fee (for fund account balances below $10,000) rr_MaximumAccountFee 20
Management Expenses rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 0.01%
12b-1 Distribution Fee rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets none
Other Expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.07%
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses rr_AcquiredFundFeesAndExpensesOverAssets 0.04%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses rr_NetExpensesOverAssets 0.12%
1 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear01 12
3 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear03 39
5 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear05 68
10 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear10 154
Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Value Index Fund | Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Value Index Fund - ETF Shares
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Management Expenses rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 0.02%
12b-1 Distribution Fee rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets none
Other Expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.18%
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses rr_AcquiredFundFeesAndExpensesOverAssets 0.04%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses rr_NetExpensesOverAssets 0.24%
1 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear01 25
3 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear03 77
5 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear05 135
10 YEAR rr_ExpenseExampleNoRedemptionYear10 306
Annual Return Inception Date rr_AnnualReturnInceptionDate Sep. 07, 2010
2011 rr_AnnualReturn2011 (1.54%)
Date rr_BarChartYearToDateReturnDate Sep. 30, 2012
Year to Date Return rr_BarChartYearToDateReturn 14.41%
Bar Chart Highest Quarterly Return Date rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate Dec. 31, 2011
Bar Chart Highest Quarterly Return rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn 18.53%
Bar Chart Lowest Quarter Return Date rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate Sep. 30, 2011
Bar Chart Lowest Quarter Return rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn (20.05%)
One Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 (1.54%)
Since Inception rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception 15.71%
Inception Date rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate Sep. 07, 2010
S&P 500 Value Index | Vanguard S&P 500 Value Index Fund | Vanguard S&P 500 Value Index Fund - ETF Shares
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
One Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 (0.48%)
Since Inception rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception 10.52%
S&P 500 Growth Index | Vanguard S&P 500 Growth Index Fund | Vanguard S&P 500 Growth Index Fund - ETF Shares
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
One Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 4.65%
Since Inception rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception 16.83%
U.S. Treasury Money Market Funds Average | Vanguard Admiral Treasury Money Market Fund | Vanguard Admiral Treasury Money Market Fund - Investor Shares
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
One Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 none
Five Years rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05 1.03%
Ten Years rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10 1.36%
S&P MidCap 400 Index | Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Index Fund | Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Index Fund - ETF Shares
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
One Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 (1.73%)
Since Inception rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception 13.86%
S&P MidCap 400 Growth Index | Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Growth Index Fund | Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Growth Index Fund - ETF Shares
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
One Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 (0.94%)
Since Inception rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception 15.91%
S&P MidCap 400 Value Index | Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value Index Fund | Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value Index Fund - ETF Shares
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
One Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 (2.43%)
Since Inception rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception 11.84%
S&P SmallCap 600 Index | Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Index Fund | Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Index Fund - ETF Shares
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
One Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 1.02%
Since Inception rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception 18.59%
S&P SmallCap 600 Growth Index | Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Growth Index Fund | Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Growth Index Fund - ETF Shares
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
One Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 3.62%
Since Inception rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception 21.49%
S&P SmallCap 600 Value Index | Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Value Index Fund | Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Value Index Fund - ETF Shares
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
One Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 (1.38%)
Since Inception rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception 15.90%
IMoneyNet Money Fund Report's 100 Percent Treasury Funds Average | Vanguard Admiral Treasury Money Market Fund | Vanguard Admiral Treasury Money Market Fund - Investor Shares
 
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
One Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 none
Five Years rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05 1.01%
Ten Years rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10 1.35%
[1] Vanguard and the Fund's Board have voluntarily agreed to temporarily limit certain net operating expenses in excess of the Fund's daily yield so as to maintain a zero or positive yield for the Fund. Vanguard and the Fund's Board may terminate the temporary expense limitation at any time.