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GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The Company assesses goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment annually or more frequently if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit or the fair value of an indefinite-lived intangible asset below its carrying value. The Company also reviews definite-lived intangible assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of a definite-lived intangible asset may not be recoverable. The Company performs its annual assessment for impairment of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets as of October 1 in connection with the preparation of its annual financial statements.
The Company determines the fair values of its reporting units using discounted cash flow ("DCF") analyses, and typically corroborates the concluded fair value using a market based valuation approach. Determining fair value requires the exercise of significant judgment, including judgment about the amount and timing of expected future cash flows and appropriate discount rates. The expected cash flows used in the DCF analyses are based on the Company's most recent budget and, for years beyond the budget, the Company's estimates, which are based, in part, on forecasted growth rates. The discount rates used in the DCF analyses reflect the risks inherent in the expected future cash flows of the respective reporting units. Assumptions used in the DCF analyses, including the discount rate, are assessed annually based on the reporting units' current results and forecast, as well as macroeconomic and industry specific factors. The discount rates used in the Company's annual goodwill impairment assessment ranged from 13% to 25% in 2012 and 13% to 20% in 2011.
The Company determines the fair values of its indefinite-lived intangible assets using avoided royalty DCF analyses. Significant judgments inherent in these analyses include the selection of appropriate royalty and discount rates and estimating the amount and timing of expected future cash flows. The discount rates used in the DCF analyses reflect the risks inherent in the expected future cash flows generated by the respective intangible assets. The royalty rates used in the DCF analyses are based upon an estimate of the royalty rates that a market participant would pay to license the Company's trade names and trademarks. Assumptions used in the avoided royalty DCF analyses, including the discount rate and royalty rate, are assessed annually based on the actual and projected cash flows related to the asset, as well as macroeconomic and industry specific factors. The discount rates used in the Company's annual indefinite-lived impairment assessment ranged from 10% to 18% in 2012 and 13% to 20% in 2011, and the royalty rates used ranged from 1% to 9% in both 2012 and 2011.
In connection with its annual assessment in 2010, the Company identified and recorded impairment charges at the Other segment related to the write-down of the goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets of Shoebuy of $28.0 million and $4.5 million, respectively, and the write-down of an indefinite-lived intangible asset of Search & Applications of $11.0 million. The indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment charge at Shoebuy related to trade names and trademarks. The goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment charges at Shoebuy reflected expectations of lower revenue and profit performance in future years due to Shoebuy's 2010 fourth quarter revenue and profit performance, which is its seasonally strongest quarter. The indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment charge at Search & Applications was primarily due to lower future revenue projections associated with a trade name and trademark based largely upon the impact of 2010's full year results.
The indefinite-lived and definite-lived intangible asset impairment charges are included in amortization of intangibles in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.
The balance of goodwill and intangible assets, net is as follows:
 
December 31,
 
2012
 
2011
 
(In thousands)
Goodwill
$
1,616,154

 
$
1,358,524

Intangible assets with indefinite lives
378,964

 
351,488

Intangible assets with definite lives, net
103,940

 
26,619

Total goodwill and intangible assets, net
$
2,099,058

 
$
1,736,631


The following table presents the balance of goodwill by reporting unit, including the changes in the carrying value of goodwill, for the year ended December 31, 2012:
 
Balance at
December 31, 2011
 
Additions
 
(Deductions)
 
Foreign
Exchange
Translation
 
Balance at
December 31, 2012
 
(In thousands)
Search & Applications
$
526,444

 
$
197,458

 
$
(252
)
 
$

 
$
723,650

Match
667,073

 
23,250

 
(555
)
 
(5,833
)
 
683,935

    HomeAdvisor
109,947

 
1,880

 

 
(169
)
 
111,658

    CityGrid Media
17,751

 
14,373

 

 

 
32,124

Local
127,698

 
16,253

 

 
(169
)
 
143,782

Connected Ventures
8,267

 

 

 

 
8,267

DailyBurn
7,323

 

 

 

 
7,323

Media 
15,590

 

 

 

 
15,590

Shoebuy
21,719

 

 

 

 
21,719

Tutor

 
27,478

 

 

 
27,478

Other
21,719

 
27,478

 

 

 
49,197

Total
$
1,358,524

 
$
264,439

 
$
(807
)
 
$
(6,002
)
 
$
1,616,154

Additions primarily relate to the acquisition of The About Group.
The following table presents the balance of goodwill by reporting unit, including the changes in the carrying value of goodwill, for the year ended December 31, 2011:
 
Balance at
December 31, 2010
 
Additions
 
(Deductions)
 
Foreign
Exchange
Translation
 
Balance at
December 31, 2011
 
(In thousands)
Search & Applications
$
526,681

 
$

 
$
(237
)
 
$

 
$
526,444

Match
297,974

 
397,115

 

 
(28,016
)
 
667,073

    HomeAdvisor
109,917

 

 
(3
)
 
33

 
109,947

    CityGrid Media
17,450

 
301

 

 

 
17,751

Local
127,367

 
301

 
(3
)
 
33

 
127,698

    Connected Ventures
8,436

 

 
(169
)
 

 
8,267

    DailyBurn
7,323

 

 

 

 
7,323

Media 
15,759

 

 
(169
)
 

 
15,590

Shoebuy
21,712

 
7

 

 

 
21,719

Other
21,712

 
7

 

 

 
21,719

Total
$
989,493

 
$
397,423

 
$
(409
)
 
$
(27,983
)
 
$
1,358,524


Additions principally relate to the acquisitions of Meetic and OkCupid.
The December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 goodwill balances include accumulated impairment losses of $916.9 million, $28.0 million and $11.6 million at Search & Applications, Shoebuy and Connected Ventures, respectively.
Intangible assets with indefinite lives are trade names and trademarks acquired in various acquisitions. At December 31, 2012, intangible assets with definite lives are as follows:
 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net
 
Weighted-Average
Useful Life
 (Years)
 
(In thousands)
 
 
Content
$
47,800

 
$
(4,733
)
 
$
43,067

 
4.0
Technology
37,545

 
(11,663
)
 
25,882

 
2.9
Trade names
22,742

 
(7,044
)
 
15,698

 
3.6
Advertiser and supplier relationships
16,446

 
(7,676
)
 
8,770

 
4.4
Customer lists
11,800

 
(1,277
)
 
10,523

 
3.7
Total
$
136,333

 
$
(32,393
)
 
$
103,940

 
3.7
At December 31, 2011, intangible assets with definite lives are as follows:
 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net
 
Weighted-Average
Useful Life
 (Years)
 
(In thousands)
 
 
Customer lists
$
18,050

 
$
(8,837
)
 
$
9,213

 
1.0
Technology
16,145

 
(3,858
)
 
12,287

 
2.2
Supplier relationships
8,946

 
(5,298
)
 
3,648

 
6.4
Trade names
6,063

 
(4,592
)
 
1,471

 
3.4
Total
$
49,204

 
$
(22,585
)
 
$
26,619

 
2.6

At December 31, 2012, amortization of intangible assets with definite lives for each of the next five years and thereafter is estimated to be as follows:
Years Ending December 31,
(In thousands)
2013
$
45,110

2014
30,637

2015
17,157

2016
7,435

2017
2,472

Thereafter
1,129

Total
$
103,940