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Segment and Related Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Segment and Related Information [Abstract]  
Segment and Related Information
Note 23.  Segment and Related Information

     Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company's operating segments are strategic business units that offer different products and serve different markets. They are managed separately and require different technology and marketing strategies.

     The Company has two reportable segments: Specialty Minerals and Refractories. The Specialty Minerals segment produces and sells precipitated calcium carbonate and lime, and mines, processes and sells the natural mineral products limestone and talc. This segment's products are used principally in the paper, building materials, paints and coatings, glass, ceramic, polymers, food, automotive, and pharmaceutical industries. The Refractories segment produces and markets monolithic and shaped refractory products and systems used primarily by the steel, cement and glass industries as well as metallurgical products used primarily in the steel industry.

     The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. The Company evaluates performance based on the operating income of the respective business units. Depreciation expense related to corporate assets is allocated to the business segments and is included in their income from operations. However, such corporate depreciable assets are not included in the segment assets. Intersegment sales and transfers are not significant.
 
     Segment information for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 was as follows:

 
2011
(Millions of Dollars)
 
Specialty Minerals
     
Refractories
     
Total
 
                       
Net sales
$
676.1
   
$
368.8
   
$
1,044.9
 
Income from operations
 
72.8
     
33.2
     
106.0
 
Restructuring and other charges
 
1.0
     
(0.6
)
   
0.5
 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
 
47.6
     
10.6
     
58.2
 
Segment assets
 
603.8
     
355.8
     
959.6
 
Capital expenditures
 
41.7
     
8.0
     
49.7
 


 
2010
(Millions of Dollars)
 
Specialty Minerals
     
Refractories
     
Total
 
                       
Net sales
$
665.0
   
$
337.4
   
$
1,002.4
 
Income from operations
 
74.7
     
28.0
     
102.7
 
Restructuring and other charges
 
0.5
     
0.3
     
0.8
 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
 
52.6
     
11.4
     
64.0
 
Segment assets
 
585.7
     
340.5
     
926.2
 
Capital expenditures
 
23.3
     
8.2
     
31.5
 


 
2009
(Millions of Dollars)
 
Specialty Minerals
     
Refractories
     
Total
 
                       
Net sales
$
628.4
   
$
278.9
   
$
907.3
 
Income (loss) from operations
 
34.2
     
(48.8
)
   
(14.6
)
Impairment of assets
 
8.5
     
31.3
     
39.8
 
Restructuring and other charges
 
11.5
     
10.5
     
22.0
 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
 
58.5
     
13.9
     
72.4
 
Segment assets
 
631.7
     
326.2
     
957.9
 
Capital expenditures
 
19.1
     
5.6
     
24.7
 

   A reconciliation of the totals reported for the operating segments to the applicable line items in the consolidated financial statements is as follows:
 
(Millions of Dollars)
                     
Income (loss) from continuing operations before
                     
    
provision (benefit) for taxes:
 
2011
     
2010
     
2009
 
Income (loss) from operations for reportable segments
$
106.0
   
$
102.7
   
$
(14.6
)
Unallocated corporate expenses
 
(5.7
)
   
(4.5
)
   
(2.5
)
Interest income
 
3.9
     
2.7
     
2.9
 
Interest expense
 
(3.3
)
   
(3.3
)
   
(3.5
)
Other income (deductions)
 
(3.2
)
   
1.2
     
(5.4
)
   
Income (loss) from continuing operations before provision (benefit) for taxes
$
97.7
   
$
98.8
   
$
(23.1
)

Total assets
 
2011
     
2010
     
2009
 
Total segment assets
$
959.6
   
$
926.2
   
$
957.9
 
Corporate assets
 
205.4
     
189.9
     
114.2
 
   
                       
    
Consolidated total assets
$
1,165.0
   
$
1,116.1
   
$
1,072.1
 

Capital expenditures
 
2011
     
2010
     
2009
 
Total segment capital expenditures
$
49.7
   
$
31.5
   
$
24.7
 
Corporate capital expenditures
 
2.4
     
3.0
     
1.9
 
    
Consolidated total capital expenditures
$
52.1
   
$
34.5
   
$
26.6
 


     The carrying amount of goodwill by reportable segment as of December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 was as follows:
 

 
 
Goodwill
(Millions of Dollars)
 
December 31,
2011
     
December 31, 2010
 
Specialty Minerals
$
13.8
   
$
13.8
 
Refractories
 
50.9
     
53.3
 
    
Total
$
64.7
   
$
67.1
 

     The net change in goodwill since December 31, 2010 is attributable to the effect of foreign exchange.

     Financial information relating to the Company's operations by geographic area was as follows:

(Millions of Dollars)
                     
Net Sales
 
2011
     
2010
     
2009
 
United States
$
557.5
   
$
534.3
   
$
478.4
 
                       
Canada/Latin America
 
74.3
     
68.9
     
60.2
 
Europe/Africa
 
298.4
     
288.4
     
283.9
 
Asia
 
114.7
     
110.8
     
84.8
 
Total International
 
487.4
     
468.1
     
428.9
 
   
                       
    
Consolidated total net sales
$
1,044.9
   
$
1,002.4
   
$
907.3
 
  
 
(Millions of Dollars)
                     
Long-lived assets
 
2011
     
2010
     
2009
 
United States
$
239.8
   
$
239.9
   
$
253.5
 
                       
Canada/Latin America
 
14.6
     
14.9
     
13.5
 
Europe/Africa
 
72.0
     
89.9
     
105.7
 
Asia
 
59.8
     
59.4
     
59.5
 
Total International
 
146.4
     
164.2
     
178.7
 
   
                       
    
Consolidated total long-lived assets
$
386.2
   
$
404.1
   
$
432.2
 

 
      Net sales and long-lived assets are attributed to countries and geographic areas based on the location of the legal entity. No individual foreign country represents more than 10% of consolidated net sales or consolidated long-lived assets.
 
     The Company's sales by product category are as follows:

Millions of Dollars
   
2011
   
2010
   
2009
 
Paper PCC
 
$
497.0
 
$
496.6
 
$
484.6
 
Specialty PCC
   
63.6
   
58.0
   
50.1
 
Talc
   
46.9
   
44.0
   
32.3
 
GCC
   
68.6
   
66.4
   
61.4
 
Refractory Products
   
287.4
   
264.5
   
225.4
 
Metallurgical Products
   
81.4
   
72.9
   
53.5
 
                     
Net sales
 
$
1,044.9
 
$
1,002.4
 
$
907.3