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Note 7 - Reinsurance
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2015
Reinsurance Disclosures [Abstract]  
Reinsurance
Reinsurance
The effect of reinsurance on net premiums written and earned is as follows:
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,

Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(In thousands)
2015

2014

2015

2014
Net premiums written-insurance:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Direct
$
253,262

 
$
262,826

 
$
766,708

 
$
730,685

Assumed
7

 
(219
)
 
62

 
(668
)
Ceded
(11,101
)
 
(16,832
)
 
(31,612
)
 
(49,342
)
Net premiums written-insurance
$
242,168

 
$
245,775

 
$
735,158

 
$
680,675

Net premiums earned-insurance:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Direct
$
242,260

 
$
235,406

 
$
734,221

 
$
672,453

Assumed
10

 
11

 
33

 
35

Ceded
(14,837
)
 
(17,590
)
 
(44,789
)
 
(52,253
)
Net premiums earned-insurance
$
227,433

 
$
217,827

 
$
689,465

 
$
620,235


In 2012, Radian Guaranty entered into two separate QSR agreements with a third-party reinsurance provider. As of September 30, 2015, RIF ceded under the Initial QSR Transaction and the Second QSR Transaction was approximately $0.9 billion and $1.4 billion, respectively.
The Second QSR Transaction provides that, effective December 31, 2015, Radian Guaranty will have the ability, at its option, to recapture half of the reinsurance ceded with respect to conventional GSE loans, which would result in Radian Guaranty reassuming the related RIF in exchange for an expected payment of a profit commission amount from the reinsurer. Our results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 include accruals of $0.7 million and $6.5 million, respectively, for this expected profit commission, based on experience to date for the Second QSR Transaction and our current expectation to exercise our option to recapture half of the ceded RIF on December 31, 2015.
The following tables show the amounts related to the QSR Transactions for the periods indicated:
 
Initial QSR Transaction
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(In thousands)
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
Ceded premiums written
$
3,437

 
$
4,668

 
$
11,326

 
$
15,018

Ceded premiums earned
5,068

 
6,578

 
17,510

 
20,188

Ceding commissions written
745

 
1,166

 
2,453

 
3,754

 
Second QSR Transaction
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,

Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(In thousands)
2015

2014

2015

2014
Ceded premiums written
$
5,029

 
$
9,082

 
$
11,953

 
$
24,447

Ceded premiums earned
7,135

 
7,699

 
18,942

 
21,481

Ceding commissions written
1,998

 
3,179

 
6,437

 
8,557


Radian Guaranty has ceded the maximum amount permitted under the QSR Transactions (up to $1.6 billion of ceded RIF for each); therefore, Radian Guaranty is no longer ceding NIW under these transactions. Effective January 1, 2015, the ceding commission was reduced from 25% to 20% for two-thirds of the reinsurance ceded under the Initial QSR Transaction. Ceded losses to date under the QSR Transactions have been immaterial.