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Note 3 - Discontinued Operations (Notes)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations, Disclosure [Text Block]
Discontinued Operations
On December 22, 2014, Radian Guaranty entered into the Radian Asset Assurance Stock Purchase Agreement to sell 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of Radian Asset Assurance, Radian’s financial guaranty insurance subsidiary, to Assured, for a purchase price of approximately $810 million, subject to certain adjustments. The purchase price is payable in cash on the closing date. Radian expects to complete the sale of Radian Asset Assurance to Assured in the first half of 2015, subject to satisfaction of customary closing conditions including regulatory approvals.
The divestiture is part of Radian’s strategy to focus its business toward the mortgage and real estate markets and to accelerate its ability to comply with the proposed PMIERs. The consummation of the transaction is expected to increase Radian Guaranty’s Available Assets, as required under the PMIERs, by the net proceeds of approximately $790 million. See Note 1 for additional information regarding the PMIERs.
Based upon the applicable terms of the Radian Asset Assurance Stock Purchase Agreement, we determined that Radian Asset Assurance met the criteria for held for sale and discontinued operations accounting at December 31, 2014. As a result, we recognized an approximate $468 million pre-tax impairment charge for the year ended December 31, 2014, which is reported in loss from discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and in other liabilities in the table below summarizing the major components of assets and liabilities held for sale on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. We have reclassified the related operating results as discontinued operations for all periods presented in our consolidated statements of operations. No general corporate overhead or interest expense was allocated to discontinued operations.
Previously, Radian Asset Assurance comprised substantially all of the financial guaranty segment. Radian Asset Assurance provides direct insurance and reinsurance on credit-based risks. As a result, the assets and liabilities associated with the discontinued operations have historically been a source of significant volatility to Radian’s results of operations, due to various factors including fluctuations in fair value and credit risk.
Although closing under the Radian Asset Stock Purchase Agreement is subject to conditions, the purchase price is not subject to adjustment based on Radian Asset Assurance’s results of operations, changes in valuation or market conditions occurring after December 31, 2014 through the closing date. Therefore, assuming satisfaction of the closing conditions, which we expect will be satisfied, the financial results of Radian Asset Assurance are not expected to have an impact on Radian’s financial condition or results of operations after December 31, 2014 and therefore, significant estimates associated with Radian Asset Assurance’s assets and liabilities are not subject to risks and uncertainties that could materially affect amounts reported in our financial statements in future periods.
Summarized financial information regarding discontinued operations is provided in the tables below.
The loss from discontinued operations consisted of the following components for the periods indicated:
 
Year Ended December 31,
(In thousands)
2014
 
2013
2012
Net premiums earned
$
37,194

 
$
49,474

 
$
36,598

Net investment income
35,633

 
39,966

 
41,657

Net gains (losses) on investments
51,409

 
(50,775
)
 
70,606

Impairment losses on investments

 
(3
)
 
(3
)
Change in fair value of derivative instruments
130,617

 
(32,406
)
 
(143,834
)
Net gains (losses) on other financial instruments
3,903

 
2,845

 
(90,071
)
Gain on sale of affiliate

 

 
7,708

Other income
88

 
(20
)
 
2

Total revenues
258,844

 
9,081

 
(77,337
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Provision for losses
2,853

 
2,486

 
37,664

Policy acquisition costs
6,340

 
13,178

 
27,745

Other operating expense
23,726

 
27,127

 
29,010

Total expenses
32,919

 
42,791

 
94,419

 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity in net (loss) income of affiliates
(13
)
 
1

 
(13
)
Income (loss) from operations of businesses held for sale
225,912

 
(33,709
)
 
(171,769
)
Loss on classification as held for sale
(467,527
)
 

 

Income tax provision
58,442

 
21,425

 
55,594

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
$
(300,057
)
 
$
(55,134
)
 
$
(227,363
)
The assets and liabilities associated with the discontinued operations have been segregated in the consolidated balance sheets. The following table summarizes the major components of Radian Asset Assurance’s assets and liabilities held for sale on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2014 and 2013:
 
December 31,
(In thousands)
2014
 
2013
Fixed-maturity investments
$
224,552

 
$
85,408

Equity securities
3,749

 

Trading securities
689,887

 
884,696

Short-term investments
435,413

 
493,376

Other invested assets
108,206

 
106,000

Other assets
274,637

 
198,581

Total assets held for sale
$
1,736,444

 
$
1,768,061

 
 
 
 
Unearned premiums
$
158,921

 
$
201,798

Reserve for losses and LAE
31,558

 
21,069

VIE debt
85,016

 
91,800

Derivative liabilities
183,370

 
307,185

Other liabilities
488,143

 
20,767

Total liabilities held for sale
$
947,008

 
$
642,619


The following table provides highlights of financial guaranty derivative contracts as of the dates indicated:
 
 
December 31,
($ in thousands)
 
2014
 
2013
Number of contracts
 
74
 
93

Par/notional amount
 
$
8,755,457

 
$
12,269,421

Total net liability
 
$
159,335

 
$
290,543


The following table provides financial guaranty gross and net claim liability details by internal surveillance category as of December 31, 2014:
($ in thousands)
 
Number of Policies
 
Remaining weighted-average contract period (years)
 
Gross Claim Liability
 
Gross Potential Recoveries
 
Net Claim Liability (Asset) (1)
Performing
 
5

 
21
 
$
1

 
$

 
$

Special Mention
 
166

 
15
 
14,803

 
1,733

 
4,540

Intensified Surveillance
 
85

 
18
 
219,594

 
269,442

 
37,328

Case Reserves
 
91

 
19
 
35,467

 
47,000

 
(12,302
)
Total
 
347

 
17
 
$
269,865

 
$
318,175

 
$
29,566


________________
(1)    Net of discount and unearned premium reserves.

The following is a brief description of each of the surveillance categories listed above:
Performing-Performing credits generally have investment grade internal ratings, denoting nominal to moderate credit risk.
Special mention-This category includes insured transactions that are rated no more than two rating levels below investment grade. Although these insured transactions typically are not performing as expected, we have determined that such transactions are not expected to have severe, prolonged stress and we do not believe that claim payments are imminent.
Intensified Surveillance-This category includes transactions in financial guaranty’s insured portfolio that are rated below investment grade and indicate a severe and often permanent adverse change in the transaction’s credit profile. Transactions in this category are still performing, meaning they have not yet defaulted on a payment, but our risk management department has determined that there is a substantial likelihood of default.
Case Reserves-This category consists of insured transactions where a payment default on the insured obligation has occurred.