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Borrowings and debt
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Borrowings and debt  
Borrowings and debt
21.    Borrowings and debt

Borrowings consist of bilateral funding and syndicated loans obtained from international banks. Debt instruments consist of public and private issuances under the Bank's Euro Medium Term Notes (“EMTN”) Program as well as the Short-and Long-Term Notes (“Certificados Bursatiles”) Program (the “Mexican Program”) in the Mexican local market.
The Bank’s funding activities include: (i) EMTN, which may be used to issue notes for up to $2.250 million, with maturities from 7 days up to a maximum of 30 years, at fixed or floating interest rates, or at discount, and in various currencies. The notes are generally issued in bearer or registered form through one or more authorized financial institutions; (ii) Short-and Long-Term Notes (“Certificados Bursatiles”) Program (the “Mexican Program”) in the Mexican local market, registered with the Mexican National Registry of Securities administered by the National Banking and Securities Commission of Mexico (“CNBV”, for its acronym in Spanish), for an authorized aggregate principal amount of 10 billion Mexican pesos with maturities from 1 day to 30 years.
Some borrowing agreements include various events of default and covenants relating to minimum capital adequacy ratios, incurrence of additional liens, and asset sales, as well as other customary covenants, representations and warranties. As of December 31, 2021, the Bank was in compliance with all those covenants.
Carrying amount of borrowings and debt is detailed as follows:
December 31, 2021
Short-TermLong-term
BorrowingsDebtLease LiabilitiesBorrowingsDebtLease LiabilitiesTotal
Principal1,547,845 34,213 996 329,888 1,398,223 16,737 3,327,902 
Prepaid commissions— — — (498)(5,493)— (5,991)
1,547,845 34,213 996 329,390 1,392,730 16,737 3,321,911 
December 31, 2020
Short-TermLong-term
BorrowingsDebtLease LiabilitiesBorrowingsDebtLease LiabilitiesTotal
Principal331,585 49,350 1,244 477,010 1,116,033 17,555 1,992,777 
Prepaid commissions— — — (1,158)(6,549)— (7,707)
331,585 49,350 1,244 475,852 1,109,484 17,555 1,985,070 
Short-term borrowings and debt
The breakdown of short-term (original maturity of less than one year, excluding lease liabilities) borrowings and debt, along with contractual interest rates, is as follows:
December 31,
2021
December 31,
2020
Short-term borrowings:
At fixed interest rates1,102,621 55,000 
At floating interest rates445,224 276,585 
Total borrowings1,547,845 331,585 
Short-term debt:
At floating interest rates34,213 49,350 
Total debt34,213 49,350 
Total short-term borrowings and debt1,582,058 380,935 
Range of fixed interest rates on borrowings and debt in U.S. dollars
0.50% to 2.02%
0.45% to 1.40%
Range of floating interest rates on borrowings in U.S. dollars
0.35% to 0.81%
0.47% to 1.65%
Range of floating interest rates on borrowings and debt in Mexican pesos
5.39% to 6.56%
4.97% to 5.05%

The outstanding balances of short-term borrowings and debt by currency, excluding lease liabilities, are as follows:

December 31,
2021
December 31,
2020
Currency
US dollar1,401,122 299,957 
Mexican peso180,936 80,978 
Total1,582,058 380,935 
Long-term borrowings and debt

The breakdown of long-term borrowings and debt (original maturity of more than one year, excluding lease liabilities), along with contractual interest rates, plus prepaid commissions are as follows:
December 31,
2021
December 31,
2020
Long-term borrowings:
At fixed interest rates with due dates from January 2022 to September 2023115,043 68,190 
At floating interest rates with due dates from July 2022 to November 2023214,845 408,820 
Total long-term borrowings329,888 477,010 
Long-term debt:
At fixed interest rates with due dates from June 2022 to December 2027927,550 784,006 
At floating interest rates with due dates from March 2022 to November 2024470,673 332,027 
Total long-term debt1,398,223 1,116,033 
Total long-term borrowings and debt1,728,111 1,593,043 
Less: Prepaid commissions(5,991)(7,707)
Total long-term borrowings and debt, net1,722,120 1,585,336 
Range of fixed interest rates on borrowings and debt in U.S. dollars
0.80% to 2.38%
2.04% to 3.05%
Range of floating interest rates on borrowings and debt in U.S. dollars
0.97% to 1.80%
1.16% to 1.85%
Range of fixed interest rates on borrowings in Mexican pesos
6.50% to 9.09%
6.77% to 9.09%
Range of floating interest rates on borrowings and debt in Mexican pesos
5.43% to 6.87%
4.87% to 5.74%
Range of fixed interest rates on debt in Japanese yens
0.40% to 0.95%
0.52 %
Range of fixed interest rates on debt in Euros
0.23% to 3.75%
0.90% to 3.75%
Range of fixed interest rates on debt in Australian dollars1.41 %0.00 %
Range of fixed interest rates on debt in Sterling pounds1.50 %0.00 %
Range of fixed interest rates on debt in Swiss franc0.35 %0.00 %
Long-term borrowings and debt
The outstanding balances of long-term borrowings and debt by currency, excluding prepaid commissions, are as follows (excluding lease liabilities):
December 31,
2021
December 31,
2020
Currency
US dollar812,496 910,296 
Mexican peso643,490 509,687 
Euro121,443 101,469 
Japanese yen116,518 71,591 
Australian dollar18,174 — 
Swiss franc10,979  
Sterling pound5,011  
Total1,728,111 1,593,043 
Future payments of long-term borrowings and debt outstanding as of December 31, 2021, are as follows (excluding lease liabilities):
YearOutstanding
2022411,020 
2023335,657 
2024319,331 
2025611,668 
202634,049 
202716,386 
1,728,111 
Reconciliation – Movements of borrowings
The following table presents the reconciliation of movements of borrowings and debt arising from financing activities, as presented in the consolidated statement of cash flows :
202120202019
Balance as of January 1,1,985,070 3,138,310 3,518,446 
Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings and debt1,196,710 (1,212,023)(428,611)
Proceeds from long-term borrowings and debt266,640 827,732 371,536 
Payments of long-term borrowings and debt(97,520)(781,274)(368,843)
Payment of lease liabilities(1,227)(1,114)(1,072)
Recognition of lease liabilities— — 20,979 
Net Increase in lease liabilities161 48 — 
Change in foreign currency(27,528)15,853 20,044 
Adjustment of fair value for hedge accounting relationship(2,034)826 4,943 
Other adjustments1,639 (3,288)888 
Balance as of December 31,3,321,911 1,985,070 3,138,310 
The reconciliation of equity account movements is presented in the consolidated statement of changes in equity.
Lease liabilities
Maturity analysis of contractual undiscounted cash flows of the lease liabilities is detailed below:
December 31,
2021
December 31,
2020
Due within 1 year1,574 2,058 
After 1 year but within 5 years7,262 10,641 
After 5 years but within 10 years13,771 11,354 
Total undiscounted lease liabilities22,607 24,053 
Short-term996 1,244 
Long-term16,737 17,555 
Lease liabilities included in the consolidated statement of financial position17,733 18,799 
Amounts recognized in the consolidated statement of cash flows:
December 31,
2021
December 31,
2020
Payments of lease liabilities1,227 1,114 
Amounts recognized in profit or loss:
December 31,
202120202019
Interest on lease liabilities(810)(862)(912)
Income from sub-leasing right-of-use assets227 265 277 
At the end of 2021, the Bank’s Management renegotiated the terms and conditions of the lease agreement relating to the Head Office. Such negotiation included the assignment to the lessor of the sublease agreement that was maintained as operating lease and classified as Investment Property – Right-of-Use. As the result of the assignment of the sublease agreement, the Bank derecognized the entire investment property arising from the right-of-use assets, as well as its associated lease liability, originating a gain of $742 thousand recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or loss within the line "Gain (loss) on non-financial assets, net". With the contractual modification, the Bank remeasured and adjusted the lease liability and the right-of-use asset balance.