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Pearson - Additional Information (Detail) (USD $)
In Thousands, except Share data, unless otherwise specified
9 Months Ended 0 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2015
Dec. 22, 2014
May 03, 2014
Jan. 25, 2014
Jan. 22, 2013
Schedule Of Activities And Transactions Associated With Related Cost [Line Items]          
Common stock, par value $ 0.001us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare   $ 0.001us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare $ 0.001us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare  
Pearson Plc          
Schedule Of Activities And Transactions Associated With Related Cost [Line Items]          
Aggregate purchase price paid in cash $ 89,500us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesGross
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= bks_PearsonPlcMember
       
Percentage of common membership interest 5.00%us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= bks_PearsonPlcMember
      5.00%us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= bks_PearsonPlcMember
Percentage of common membership interest owned by Pearson plc 78.20%us-gaap_SubsidiaryOrEquityMethodInvesteeCumulativePercentageOwnershipAfterAllTransactions
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= bks_PearsonPlcMember
       
Preferred membership Interest 16.80%bks_PercentageOfOwnershipInterestRelatedParties
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= bks_PearsonPlcMember
       
Warrants purchase 5.00%bks_PercentageOfCommonStockAvailableForPurchaseThroughWarrants
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= bks_PearsonPlcMember
       
Fair value of warrants 1,700bks_WarrantsFairValue
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= bks_PearsonPlcMember
       
Pearson Plc | Common Stock          
Schedule Of Activities And Transactions Associated With Related Cost [Line Items]          
Aggregate purchase price, paid by shares   602,927us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionEquityInterestsIssuedOrIssuableNumberOfSharesIssued
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= bks_PearsonPlcMember
/ us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis
= us-gaap_CommonStockMember
     
Common stock, par value   $ 0.001us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= bks_PearsonPlcMember
/ us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis
= us-gaap_CommonStockMember
     
Pearson Plc | Series B Preferred          
Schedule Of Activities And Transactions Associated With Related Cost [Line Items]          
Aggregate purchase price paid in cash   $ 13,750us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesGross
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= bks_PearsonPlcMember
/ us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis
= us-gaap_SeriesBPreferredStockMember