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Segment Reporting
3 Months Ended
Jul. 28, 2012
Segment Reporting

(6) Segment Reporting

Through the third quarter of fiscal 2012, the Company reported an operating segment titled B&N.com which included both its digital business and eCommerce operations. Due to the increased focus on the digital business and the Company’s recently developed ability to review the digital business separate from its eCommerce business, the Company performed an evaluation on the effect of its impact on the identification of operating segments. The assessment considered the way the business is managed (focusing on the financial information distributed) and the manner in which the chief operating decision maker interacts with other members of management. As a result of this assessment, during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2012 the Company determined that the segment previously referred to as B&N.com is no longer applicable and created a new segment titled NOOK to report upon its digital business, moving the eCommerce business (i.e., sales of physical merchandise over the Internet) into the B&N Retail segment. Also as a result of this assessment, certain corporate office and other costs have been allocated to all three segments. The Company’s three operating segments are: B&N Retail, B&N College and NOOK.

B&N Retail

This segment includes 689 bookstores as of July 28, 2012, primarily under the Barnes & Noble Booksellers trade name. The 689 Barnes & Noble stores generally offer a NOOK® department, boutique, counter, a comprehensive trade book title base, a café, a Children’s department, a Toys & Games department, a DVDs/BluRay department, a music department, a gift department, a magazine department, bargain department and a calendar of ongoing events, including author appearances and children’s activities. The B&N Retail segment also includes the Company’s eCommerce website, barnesandnoble.com, and the publishing operation, Sterling Publishing.

B&N College

This segment includes 667 stores as of July 28, 2012 that are primarily school-owned stores operated under contracts by B&N College and sales of digital content within the higher education marketplace through NOOK Study. The 667 B&N College stores generally offer new, used, rental and digital textbooks, course-related materials, emblematic apparel and gifts, trade books, computer products and NOOK® products and related accessories, school and dorm supplies, and convenience and café items.

NOOK

This segment includes the Company’s digital business, including the development and support of the Company’s NOOK® product offerings. The digital business includes digital content such as eBooks, digital newsstand, apps and sales of NOOK® devices and accessories to third party distribution partners, B&N Retail and B&N College.

Summarized financial information concerning the Company’s reportable segments is presented below:

Sales

 

     13 weeks ended  
     July 28,
2012
    July 30,
2011
 

B&N Retail

   $ 1,119,387      $ 1,097,252   

B&N College

     220,718        220,494   

NOOK

     191,975        191,412   

Elimination  (a)

     (78,573     (90,754
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,453,507      $ 1,418,404   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Sales by Product Line

 

     13 weeks ended  
     July 28,     July 30,  
     2012     2011  

Media (b)

     62     61

Digital (c)

     18     20

Other (d)

     20     19
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     100     100
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and Amortization

 

     13 weeks ended  
     July 28,
2012
     July 30,
2011
 

B&N Retail

   $ 40,940       $ 39,485   

B&N College

     11,715         10,849   

NOOK

     5,380         5,337   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 58,035       $ 55,671   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating Profit (Loss)

 

     13 weeks ended  
     July 28,
2012
    July 30,
2011
 

B&N Retail

   $ 33,621      $ 211   

B&N College

     (25,747     (23,053

NOOK

     (62,076     (56,389
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ (54,202   $ (79,231
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Capital Expenditures

 

     13 weeks ended  
     July 28,
2012
     July 30,
2011
 

B&N Retail

   $ 9,616       $ 12,390   

B&N College

     9,533         8,933   

NOOK

     7,308         5,302   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 26,457       $ 26,625   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Assets (e)

 

     July 28,
2012
     July 30,
2011
 

B&N Retail

   $ 2,242,167       $ 2,005,773   

B&N College

     1,385,414         1,506,871   

NOOK

     417,103         459,013   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 4,044,684       $ 3,971,657   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(a) Represents the elimination of intercompany sales from NOOK to Barnes & Noble Retail and Barnes & Noble College on a sell through basis.
(b) Includes tangible books, music, movies, rentals and newsstand.
(c)

Includes NOOK®, related accessories, eContent and warranties.

(d) Includes toys & games, café products, college apparel, gifts and miscellaneous other.
(e) Excludes intercompany balances.

 

A reconciliation of operating profit from reportable segments to income (loss) from operations before taxes in the consolidated financial statements is as follows:

 

     13 weeks ended  
     July 28,
2012
    July 30,
2011
 

Reportable segments operating loss

   $ (54,202   $ (79,231

Interest expense, net and amortization of deferred financing costs

     8,941        9,442   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consolidated loss before taxes

   $ (63,143   $ (88,673 )