EX-13.1 5 y96162exv13w1.htm EX-13.1: SECTIONS OF ANNUAL REPORT EX-13.1: SECTIONS OF ANNUAL REPORT
 

Exhibit 13.1

SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA

     The selected consolidated financial data of Barnes & Noble, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, the Company) set forth on the following pages should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes included elsewhere in this report. The Company’s fiscal year is comprised of 52 or 53 weeks, ending on the Saturday closest to the last day of January. The Statement of Operations Data for the 52 weeks ended January 31, 2004 (fiscal 2003), 52 weeks ended February 1, 2003 (fiscal 2002) and 52 weeks ended February 2, 2002 (fiscal 2001) and the Balance Sheet Data as of January 31, 2004 and February 1, 2003 are derived from, and are qualified by reference to, audited consolidated financial statements which are included elsewhere in this report. The Statement of Operations Data for the 53 weeks ended February 3, 2001 (fiscal 2000) and 52 weeks ended January 29, 2000 (fiscal 1999) and the Balance Sheet Data as of February 2, 2002, February 3, 2001 and January 29, 2000 are derived from audited consolidated financial statements not included in this report. Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified for comparative purposes.

                                         
Fiscal Year   2003 (1)   2002   2001   2000(2)   1999(3)
(Thousands of dollars, except per share data)
 
 
 
 
 
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA:
                                       
Sales
                                       
Barnes & Noble stores
  $ 3,860,347       3,574,909       3,359,464       3,169,591       2,821,549  
B. Dalton stores
    221,020       260,024       310,303       372,230       426,018  
Barnes & Noble.com(1)
    151,229                          
Other(4)
    139,581       81,611       79,225       76,419       14,728  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total book sales
    4,372,177       3,916,544       3,748,992       3,618,240       3,262,295  
GameStop
    1,578,838       1,352,791       1,121,398       757,564       223,748  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total sales
    5,951,015       5,269,335       4,870,390       4,375,804       3,486,043  
Cost of sales and occupancy
    4,323,767       3,847,482       3,559,201       3,172,484       2,496,737  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Gross profit
    1,627,248       1,421,853       1,311,189       1,203,320       989,306  
Selling and administrative expenses
    1,124,551       973,495       905,117       810,232       638,091  
Legal settlement expense(5)
                4,500              
Depreciation and amortization
    163,629       148,691       147,826       144,760       112,304  
Pre-opening expenses
    8,778       10,227       7,959       7,669       6,801  
Impairment charge(6)
          25,328             106,833        
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Operating profit
    330,290       264,112       245,787       133,826       232,110  
Interest expense, net and amortization of deferred financing fees(7)
    (20,140 )     (21,506 )     (36,334 )     (53,541 )     (23,765 )
Equity in net loss of Barnes & Noble.com(1)
    (14,311 )     (26,795 )     (88,378 )     (103,936 )     (42,047 )
Gain on formation of Barnes & Noble.com(8)
                            25,000  
Other income (expense)(9)
          (16,498 )     (11,730 )     (9,346 )     27,337  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Earnings (loss) before taxes, cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle and minority interest
    295,839       199,313       109,345       (32,997 )     218,635  
Income taxes
    120,554       80,223       45,378       18,969       89,637  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Earnings (loss) before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle and minority interest
    175,285       119,090       63,967       (51,966 )     128,998  
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
                            (4,500 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Earnings (loss) before minority interest
    175,285       119,090       63,967       (51,966 )     124,498  
Minority interest (10)
    (23,432 )     (19,142 )                  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net earnings (loss)
  $ 151,853       99,948       63,967       (51,966 )     124,498  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Earnings (loss) per common share
                                       
Basic
                                       
Earnings (loss) before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
  $ 2.30       1.51       0.96       (0.81 )     1.87  

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Fiscal Year   2003 (1)   2002   2001   2000(2)   1999(3)
(Thousands of dollars, except per share data)
 
 
 
 
 
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
  $                         (0.07 )
Net earnings (loss)
  $ 2.30       1.51       0.96       (0.81 )     1.80  
Diluted
                                       
Earnings (loss) before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
  $ 2.07       1.39       0.94       (0.81 )     1.81  
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
  $                         (0.06 )
Net earnings (loss)
  $ 2.07       1.39       0.94       (0.81 )     1.75  
Weighted average common shares outstanding
                                       
Basic
    65,989,000       66,362,000       66,393,000       64,341,000       69,005,000  
Diluted
    77,105,000       77,680,000       77,839,000       64,341,000       71,354,000  
OTHER OPERATING DATA:
                                       
Number of stores
                                       
Barnes & Noble stores
    647       628       591       569       542  
B. Dalton stores
    195       258       305       339       400  
GameStop stores
    1,514       1,231       1,038       978       526  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total
    2,356       2,117       1,934       1,886       1,468  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Comparable store sales increase (decrease)(11)
                                       
Barnes & Noble stores
    3.2 %     0.0 %     2.7 %     4.9 %     6.1 %
B. Dalton stores
    (2.0 )     (6.4 )     (3.7 )     (1.7 )     0.1  
GameStop stores
    0.8       11.4       32.0       (6.7 )     12.5  
Capital expenditures
  $ 163,387       179,545       168,833       134,292       146,294  
BALANCE SHEET DATA:
                                       
Working capital
  $ 751,648       655,420       450,766       520,178       318,668  
Total assets
  $ 3,507,294       2,995,427       2,623,220       2,557,476       2,413,791  
Long-term debt
  $ 300,000       300,000       449,000       666,900       431,600  
Long-term debt, net of cash
  $ (187,200 )     32,358       340,782       640,897       407,353  
Shareholders’ equity
  $ 1,259,659       1,027,790       888,110       777,677       846,360  

(1)   Fiscal 2003 includes the results of operations of barnesandnoble.com llc (Barnes & Noble.com) from September 15, 2003, the date the Company acquired a controlling interest in Barnes & Noble.com. Prior to the acquisition date, the Company accounted for the results of Barnes & Noble.com under the equity method of accounting. See footnote 8 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

(2)   Fiscal 2000 includes the results of operations of Funco, Inc. from June 14, 2000, the date of acquisition. In fiscal 2000, the Company acquired a controlling interest in Calendar Club L.L.C. (Calendar Club). The Company’s consolidated statement of operations includes the results of operations of Calendar Club. Prior to fiscal 2000, the Company included its equity in the results of operations of Calendar Club as a component of other income (expense).

(3)   Fiscal 1999 includes the results of operations of Babbage’s Etc. LLC from October 28, 1999, the date of acquisition.

(4)   Includes primarily Sterling Publishing Co., Inc. and Calendar Club.

(5)   Represents legal and settlement costs associated with the lawsuit brought by the American Booksellers Association.

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(6)   In fiscal 2002, the Company recorded a non-cash charge to operating earnings to write down its investments in Gemstar-TV Guide International, Inc. (Gemstar) and Indigo Books & Music Inc. (Indigo) to their fair market value. In fiscal 2000, the Company recorded a non-cash charge to adjust the carrying value of certain assets, primarily goodwill relating to the purchase of B. Dalton and other mall-bookstore assets.

(7)   Interest expense for fiscal 2003, 2002, 2001, 2000 and 1999 is net of interest income of $2,193, $3,499, $1,319, $939 and $1,449, respectively.

(8)   In fiscal 1999, the Company recognized a gain on the formation of Barnes & Noble.com in connection with the joint venture agreement with Bertelsmann AG. See footnote 8 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

(9)   In fiscal 2002, the Company determined that a decrease in value in certain of its equity investments occurred which was other than temporary. As a result, other expense of $16,498 in fiscal 2002 includes the recognition of losses of $11,485 in excess of what would otherwise have been recognized by application of the equity method in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 18, “The Equity Method of Accounting for Investments in Common Stock”. The $16,498 loss in other expense was primarily comprised of $8,489 attributable to iUniverse.com, $5,081 attributable to BOOK® magazine and $2,351 attributable to enews, inc. Included in other expense in fiscal 2001 are losses of $12,066 from the Company’s equity investments. Included in other expense in fiscal 2000 are losses of $9,730 from the Company’s equity investments. Included in other income in fiscal 1999 are pre-tax gains of $22,356 and $10,975 recognized in connection with the Company’s investments in Gemstar and Indigo, respectively, as well as a charge of $5,000 attributable to the termination of the Ingram Book Group acquisition and losses from equity investments of $994.

(10)   During fiscal 2002, the Company completed an IPO for its GameStop subsidiary which resulted in the Company retaining an approximate 63 percent economic interest in GameStop. At the end of fiscal 2003, the Company’s economic interest in GameStop was approximately 64 percent.

(11)   Comparable store sales increase (decrease) is calculated on a 52-week basis, and includes sales of stores that have been open for 15 months for Barnes & Noble stores (due to the high sales volume associated with grand openings) and 12 months for B. Dalton and GameStop stores.

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MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

     The Company’s fiscal year is comprised of 52 or 53 weeks, ending on the Saturday closest to the last day of January. As used in this section, “fiscal 2004” represents the 52 weeks ending January 29, 2005, “fiscal 2003” represents the 52 weeks ended January 31, 2004, “fiscal 2002” represents the 52 weeks ended February 1, 2003 and “fiscal 2001” represents the 52 weeks ended February 2, 2002.

General

     Barnes & Noble, Inc. (Barnes & Noble or the Company), the nation’s largest bookseller1, as of January 31, 2004 operates 842 bookstores and 1,514 video-game and entertainment-software stores. Of the 842 bookstores, 647 operate primarily under the Barnes & Noble Booksellers trade name (31 of which were opened in fiscal 2003) and 195 operate primarily under the B. Dalton Bookseller trade name. Through its approximate 73 percent economic interest in barnesandnoble.com llc (Barnes & Noble.com), the Company is one of the largest sellers of books on the Internet. Through its acquisition of Sterling Publishing Co., Inc. (Sterling), the Company is one of the top 25 publishers in the nation and the industry’s leading publisher of how-to books. The Company, as of January 31, 2004, has an approximate 64 percent economic interest in GameStop Corp., the nation’s largest video-game and PC-entertainment software specialty retailer2, operating 1,514 video-game and entertainment-software stores primarily under the GameStop trade name, a Web site (www.gamestop.com), and publishes Game Informer, the industry’s largest circulated multi-platform video-game magazine, with circulation of more than 1.5 million paid subscriptions. The Company employed approximately 56,000 full- and part-time employees as of January 31, 2004.

     Barnes & Noble is the nation’s largest operator of bookstores1 with 647 Barnes & Noble stores located in 49 states and the District of Columbia as of January 31, 2004. With more than 35 years of bookselling experience, management has a strong sense of customers’ changing needs and the Company leads book retailing with a “community store” concept. Barnes & Noble’s typical store offers a comprehensive title base, a café, a children’s section, a music department, a magazine section and a calendar of ongoing events, including author appearances and children’s activities, that make each Barnes & Noble store an active part of its community.

     Barnes & Noble stores range in size from 10,000 to 60,000 square feet depending upon market size, and each store features an authoritative selection of books, ranging from 60,000 to 200,000 titles. The comprehensive title selection is diverse and reflects local interests. In addition, Barnes & Noble emphasizes books published by small and independent publishers and university presses. Bestsellers typically represent between three and five percent of Barnes & Noble store sales. Complementing this extensive on-site selection, all Barnes & Noble stores provide customers with access to the millions of books available to online shoppers while offering an option to have the book sent to the store or shipped directly to the customer. All Barnes & Noble stores are equipped with its proprietary BookMaster in-store operating system, which enhances the Company’s merchandise-replenishment system, resulting in high in-stock positions and productivity at the store level through efficiencies in receiving, cashiering and returns processing.

     During fiscal 2003, the Company added 0.6 million square feet to the Barnes & Noble store base, bringing the total square footage to 15.8 million square feet, a four percent increase over the prior year. Barnes & Noble stores contributed approximately 88 percent of the Company’s total book sales in fiscal


1   Based upon sales reported in trade publications and public filings.
 
2   Based on the number of United States stores operated by GameStop and its total United States revenues.

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2003. The Company plans to open between 30 and 35 Barnes & Noble stores in fiscal 2004, which are expected to average 26,000 square feet in size.

     At the end of fiscal 2003, the Company operated 195 B. Dalton bookstores in 44 states and the District of Columbia. B. Dalton bookstores employ merchandising strategies that target the mainstream consumer book market, offering a wide range of bestsellers and general-interest titles. Most B. Dalton bookstores range in size from 2,000 to 6,000 square feet, and while they are appropriate to the size of adjacent mall tenants, the opening of book superstores in nearby locations continues to have a significant adverse impact on B. Dalton bookstores.

     The Company is continuing to execute a strategy to maximize returns from its B. Dalton bookstores in response to declining sales attributable primarily to book superstore competition. Part of the Company’s strategy has been to close underperforming stores, which has resulted in the closing of 772 B. Dalton bookstores since 1989.

     On September 15, 2003, the Company completed its acquisition of all of Bertelsmann AG’s (Bertelsmann) interest in Barnes & Noble.com. As a result of the acquisition, the Company increased its economic interest in Barnes & Noble.com from approximately 38 percent to approximately 75 percent. Subsequent to the purchase, Barnes & Noble.com employees exercised 3.9 million stock options thereby reducing the Company’s economic interest in Barnes & Noble.com to approximately 73 percent. On January 8, 2004, the Company entered into a merger agreement with barnesandnoble.com inc. (bn.com), the holding company whose sole asset is its approximate 30 percent interest in Barnes & Noble.com and whose sole business is acting as sole manager of Barnes & Noble.com. Upon consummation of the merger, Barnes & Noble.com will become a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. The closing of the merger is expected to occur during the second quarter of fiscal 2004.

     Barnes & Noble.com is a leading Internet-based retailer of books, music, DVD/video and online courses. Since opening its online store (www.bn.com) in March 1997, Barnes & Noble.com has attracted more than 17 million customers in 230 countries. Barnes & Noble.com’s bookstore includes the largest in-stock selection of in-print book titles with access to approximately one million titles for immediate delivery, supplemented by more than 30 million listings from its nationwide network of out-of-print, rare and used book dealers. Barnes & Noble.com offers its customers fast delivery, easy and secure ordering and rich editorial content.

     According to comScore Media Metrix, in December 2003, Barnes & Noble.com’s Web site was the eleventh most-trafficked shopping site and was among the top 65 largest Web properties on the Internet. Co-marketing agreements with major Web portals such as America Online, GoogleTM and Microsoft Network as well as content sites have extended Barnes & Noble.com’s brand recognition and increased consumer exposure to its site. Barnes & Noble.com has also established a network of remote virtual storefronts across the Internet by creating direct links with more than 189,000 affiliate Web sites.

     Barnes & Noble further differentiates its product offerings from those of its competitors by publishing books under its own imprints. The Company, through its January 2003 acquisition of Sterling, is one of the top 25 publishers in the nation and the industry’s leading publisher of how-to books. Sterling has an active list of more than 4,500 owned and distributed titles, and publishes and distributes more than 1,000 new titles annually. As the leading publisher of how-to books, Sterling has particular strength in art technique, gardening, cooking, health, crafts, puzzle and game, woodworking, and house and home. With the addition of the Sterling titles, the Company has publishing or distribution rights to nearly 10,000 titles and offers customers high quality books at exceptional values, while

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generating attractive gross margins.

     The Company acquired Babbage’s Etc. and Funco, Inc. in October 1999 and June 2000, respectively. Through a corporate restructuring, Babbage’s Etc. became a wholly owned subsidiary of Funco, Inc. and the name of Funco, Inc. was changed to GameStop, Inc. In February 2002, the Company completed an initial public offering (IPO) for its GameStop subsidiary. The Company retained an approximate 63 percent interest in GameStop. GameStop is the nation’s largest video-game and PC-entertainment software specialty retailer, based on the number of United States (U.S.) stores operated by GameStop and its total U.S. revenues. As of January 31, 2004, GameStop operates 1,514 video-game and entertainment-software stores located in 49 states, the District of Columbia, Ireland, Puerto Rico and Guam, primarily under the GameStop trade name. The video-game and entertainment-software stores range in size from 500 to 5,000 square feet (averaging 1,500 square feet) depending upon market demographics. Stores feature video-game hardware and software, PC-entertainment software and a multitude of accessories. GameStop also operates a Web site (www.gamestop.com), and publishes Game Informer magazine (collectively, GameStop).

Critical Accounting Policies

     Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations discusses the Company’s consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements require management to make estimates and assumptions in certain circumstances that affect amounts reported in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and related footnotes. In preparing these financial statements, management has made its best estimates and judgments of certain amounts included in the financial statements, giving due consideration to materiality. The Company does not believe there is a great likelihood that materially different amounts would be reported related to the accounting policies described below. However, application of these accounting policies involves the exercise of judgment and use of assumptions as to future uncertainties and, as a result, actual results could differ from these estimates.

Other Long-Lived Assets

     The Company’s other long-lived assets include property and equipment and amortizable intangibles. At January 31, 2004, the Company had $686.6 million of property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation, and $20.2 million of amortizable intangible assets, net of amortization, accounting for approximately 20.2% of the Company’s total assets. The Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets”. Recoverability of assets held and used are measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to undiscounted pre-tax future net cash flows. Future events could cause the Company to conclude that impairment indicators exist and that long-lived assets may be impaired. Any resulting impairment loss could have a material adverse impact on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations.

Goodwill and Unamortizable Intangible Assets

     At January 31, 2004, the Company had $509.2 million of goodwill and $74.4 million of unamortizable intangible assets (i.e. those with an indefinite useful life), accounting for approximately

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16.6% of the Company’s total assets. SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets”, requires that goodwill and other unamortizable intangible assets no longer be amortized, but instead be tested for impairment at least annually or earlier if there are impairment indicators. The Company performs a two-step process for impairment testing of goodwill as required by SFAS No. 142. The first step of this test, used to identify potential impairment, compares the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. The second step (if necessary) measures the amount of the impairment. The Company completed its annual impairment test on the goodwill in November 2003 and deemed that no impairment charge was necessary. The Company has noted no subsequent indicators of impairment. The Company tests unamortizable intangible assets by comparing the fair value and the carrying value of such assets. Changes in market conditions, among other factors, could have a material impact on these estimates.

Closed Store Expenses

     When the Company closes or relocates a store, the Company charges unrecoverable costs to expense. Such costs include the net book value of abandoned fixtures and leasehold improvements and, when a store is closed, a provision for future lease obligations, net of expected sublease recoveries. Costs associated with store closings of $6.0 million, $10.1 million and $9.8 million during fiscal 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively, are included in selling and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.

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Results of Operations

     The Company’s sales, operating profit, comparable store sales, store openings, store closings, number of stores open and square feet of selling space at year end are set forth below:

                         
Fiscal Year   2003   2002   2001
(Thousands of dollars)
 
 
 
Sales
                       
Books
  $ 4,372,177       3,916,544       3,748,992  
Video Games
    1,578,838       1,352,791       1,121,398  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total
  $ 5,951,015       5,269,335       4,870,390  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Operating Profit
                       
Books (1)
  $ 225,906       177,041       211,700  
Video Games
    104,384       87,071       34,087  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total
  $ 330,290       264,112       245,787  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Comparable Store Sales Increase (Decrease) (2)
                       
Barnes & Noble stores
    3.2 %     0.0 %     2.7 %
B. Dalton stores
    (2.0 )     (6.4 )     (3.7 )
GameStop stores
    0.8       11.4       32.0  
Stores Opened
                       
Barnes & Noble stores
    31       47       40  
B. Dalton stores
                1  
GameStop stores
    300       210       74  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total
    331       257       115  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Stores Closed
                       
Barnes & Noble stores
    12       10       18  
B. Dalton stores
    63       47       35  
GameStop stores
    17       17       14  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total
    92       74       67  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Number of Stores Open at Year End
                       
Barnes & Noble stores
    647       628       591  
B. Dalton stores
    195       258       305  
GameStop stores
    1,514       1,231       1,038  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total
    2,356       2,117       1,934  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Square Feet of Selling Space at Year End (in millions)
                       
Barnes & Noble stores
    15.8       15.2       14.2  
B. Dalton stores
    0.8       1.0       1.2  
GameStop stores
    2.3       1.9       1.6  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total
    18.9       18.1       17.0  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 

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(1)   Fiscal 2002 operating profit is net of a non-cash impairment charge of $25,328. Fiscal 2001 operating profit is net of legal and settlement expenses of $4,500.

(2)   Comparable store sales for Barnes & Noble stores are determined using stores open at least 15 months, due to the high sales volume associated with grand openings. Comparable store sales for B. Dalton and GameStop stores are determined using stores open at least 12 months.

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The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the percentage relationship that certain items bear to total sales of the Company:

                         
Fiscal Year
  2003
  2002
  2001
Sales
    100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %
Cost of sales and occupancy
    72.7       73.0       73.1  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Gross margin
    27.3       27.0       26.9  
Selling and administrative expenses
    18.9       18.5       18.6  
Legal settlement expense
                0.1  
Depreciation and amortization
    2.7       2.8       3.0  
Pre-opening expenses
    0.1       0.2       0.2  
Impairment charge
          0.5        
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Operating margin
    5.6       5.0       5.0  
Interest expense, net and amortization of deferred financing fees
    (0.4 )     (0.4 )     (0.8 )
Equity in net loss of Barnes & Noble.com
    (0.2 )     (0.5 )     (1.8 )
Other expense
          (0.3 )     (0.2 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Earnings before income taxes and minority interest
    5.0       3.8       2.2  
Income taxes
    2.0       1.5       0.9  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Income before minority interest
    3.0       2.3       1.3  
Minority interest
    (0.4 )     (0.4 )      
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net earnings
    2.6 %     1.9 %     1.3 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 

52 Weeks Ended January 31, 2004 Compared with 52 Weeks
Ended February 1, 2003

Sales

     The Company’s sales increased $681.7 million, or 12.9%, during fiscal 2003 to $5.951 billion from $5.269 billion during fiscal 2002. This increase was attributable to a $455.7 million increase in book operating segment sales and an increase of $226.0 million from the video game operating segment sales.

     The increase in book operating segment sales was primarily attributable to a $285.4 million increase in sales at Barnes & Noble stores and the inclusion of $151.2 million in sales due to the consolidation of Barnes & Noble.com’s results from September 15, 2003, the date the Company acquired a controlling interest in Barnes & Noble.com. Barnes & Noble store sales increased $285.4 million, or 8.0%, during 2003 to $3.860 billion from $3.575 billion during fiscal 2002 and accounted for 64.9% of total Company sales or 88.3% of total book sales. The 8.0% increase in Barnes & Noble store sales was attributable to an increase in comparable store sales of 3.2% coupled with the opening of 31 new stores during fiscal 2003, which contributed to a 4.0% increase in square footage. This increase was partially offset by declining sales of B. Dalton, due to 63 store closings and a comparable store sales decline of (2.0%) in fiscal 2003.

     Video game operating segment sales during fiscal 2003 increased 16.7% to $1.579 billion from $1.353 billion during fiscal 2002. This increase in sales was primarily attributable to the 300 new GameStop stores opened during fiscal 2003.

F-10


 

Cost of Sales and Occupancy

     The Company’s cost of sales and occupancy includes costs such as rental expense, common area maintenance, merchant association dues and lease-required advertising.

     Cost of sales and occupancy increased $476.3 million, or 12.4%, to $4.324 billion in fiscal 2003 from $3.847 billion in fiscal 2002, partially due to the inclusion of Barnes & Noble.com’s cost of sales and occupancy since September 15, 2003. As a percentage of sales, cost of sales and occupancy decreased to 72.7% in fiscal 2003 from 73.0% in fiscal 2002. This decrease was primarily attributable to higher gross margins in the video game operating segment.

Selling and Administrative Expenses

     Selling and administrative expenses increased $151.1 million, or 15.5%, to $1,124.6 million in fiscal 2003 from $973.5 million in fiscal 2002. As a percentage of sales, selling and administrative expenses increased to 18.9% in fiscal 2003 from 18.5% in fiscal 2002. This increase was primarily attributable to the video game operating segment.

Depreciation and Amortization

     Depreciation and amortization increased $14.9 million, or 10.0%, to $163.6 million in fiscal 2003 from $148.7 million in fiscal 2002. The increase was primarily the result of the increase in depreciation related to the 300 new GameStop stores opened during fiscal 2003 and the inclusion of Barnes & Noble.com’s depreciation since September 15, 2003.

Pre-Opening Expenses

     Pre-opening expenses decreased in fiscal 2003 to $8.8 million from $10.2 million in fiscal 2002. The decrease in pre-opening expenses was primarily the result of opening 31 new Barnes & Noble stores during fiscal 2003, compared with 47 new Barnes & Noble stores during fiscal 2002. This decrease was partially offset by the pre-opening expenses related to the opening of 300 new GameStop stores during fiscal 2003 compared with 210 new GameStop stores during fiscal 2002.

Impairment Charge

     During the first quarter of fiscal 2002, the Company deemed the decline in value in its available-for-sale securities in Gemstar-TV Guide International, Inc. (Gemstar) and Indigo Books & Music Inc. (Indigo) to be other than temporary. The investments had been carried at fair market value with unrealized gains and losses included in shareholders’ equity. The Company recorded a non-cash impairment charge to operating earnings of $25.3 million ($14.9 million after taxes) to reclassify the accumulated unrealized losses and to write down the investments to their current fair market value at the close of business on May 4, 2002. The investment in Gemstar was sold in the second quarter of fiscal 2002.

Operating Profit

     The Company’s consolidated operating profit increased $66.2 million, or 25.1%, to $330.3

F-11


 

million in fiscal 2003 from $264.1 million in fiscal 2002. Operating profit increased $40.9 million, or 14.1%, in fiscal 2003 before the effect of the $25.3 million impairment charge during fiscal 2002.

Interest Expense, Net and Amortization of Deferred Financing Fees

     Interest expense, net of interest income, and amortization of deferred financing fees, decreased $1.4 million, or 6.4%, to $20.1 million in fiscal 2003 from $21.5 million in fiscal 2002. The decrease was primarily the result of reduced average borrowings under the Company’s senior credit facility due to effective working capital management.

     Equity in Net Loss of Barnes & Noble.com

     The Company accounted for its approximate 38 percent economic interest in Barnes & Noble.com under the equity method through September 15, 2003. Equity losses in Barnes & Noble.com were $14.3 million and $26.8 million in fiscal 2003 and 2002, respectively.

Other Expense

     In fiscal 2002, the Company determined that a decrease in value in certain of its equity investments occurred which was other than temporary. As a result, other expense of $16.5 million during fiscal 2002 included the recognition of losses of $11.5 million in excess of what would otherwise have been recognized by application of the equity method in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 18, “The Equity Method of Accounting for Investments in Common Stock”. The $16.5 million loss in other expense was primarily comprised of $8.5 million attributable to iUniverse.com, $5.1 million attributable to BOOK® magazine and $2.4 million attributable to enews, inc.

Income Taxes

     Barnes & Noble’s effective tax rate in fiscal 2003 increased to 40.75 percent compared with 40.25 percent during fiscal 2002.

F-12


 

Minority Interest

Minority interest was $23.4 million in fiscal 2003 compared with $19.1 million in fiscal 2002, and relates primarily to GameStop.

Earnings

     As a result of the factors discussed above, the Company reported consolidated net earnings of $151.9 million (or $2.07 per share) during fiscal 2003 compared with net earnings of $99.9 million (or $1.39 per share) during fiscal 2002. Components of diluted earnings per share are as follows:

                 
Fiscal Year   2003
  2002
Barnes & Noble Bookstores
  $ 1.75       1.52  
Barnes & Noble.com
    (0.18 )     (0.21 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total book operating segment
    1.57       1.31  
Video game operating segment
    0.50       0.40  
Impairment charge
          (0.19 )
Other investments
          (0.13 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Consolidated EPS
  $ 2.07       1.39  
 
   
 
     
 
 

52 Weeks Ended February 1, 2003 Compared with 52 Weeks
Ended February 2, 2002

Sales

     The Company’s sales increased $398.9 million, or 8.2%, during fiscal 2002 to $5.269 billion from $4.870 billion during fiscal 2001. Contributing to this improvement was an increase of $231.4 million from video game operating segment sales. Fiscal 2002 sales from Barnes & Noble stores, which contributed 67.8% of total sales or 91.3% of total bookstore sales, increased 6.4% to $3.575 billion from $3.359 billion in fiscal 2001.

     The increase in book operating segment sales was primarily attributable to the 47 new Barnes & Noble stores opened during fiscal 2002. This increase was partially offset by declining sales of B. Dalton, due to 47 store closings and a comparable store sales decline of (6.4%) in fiscal 2002.

     GameStop sales during fiscal 2002 increased to $1.353 billion from $1.121 billion during fiscal 2001. This increase in sales was primarily attributable to the 11.4% growth in GameStop comparable store sales and sales from the 210 new GameStop stores opened during fiscal 2002.

Cost of Sales and Occupancy

     The Company’s cost of sales and occupancy includes costs such as rental expense, common area

F-13


 

maintenance, merchant association dues and lease-required advertising.

     Cost of sales and occupancy increased $288.3 million, or 8.1%, to $3.847 billion in fiscal 2002 from $3.559 billion in fiscal 2001, primarily due to growth in the video game operating segment. The Company’s gross margin rate decreased slightly to 27.0% in fiscal 2002 from 26.9% in fiscal 2001.

Selling and Administrative Expenses

     Selling and administrative expenses increased $68.4 million, or 7.6%, to $973.5 million in fiscal 2002 from $905.1 million in fiscal 2001, primarily due to the increase in bookstore expenses from the opening of 47 Barnes & Noble stores in fiscal 2002 and to the growth in the video game operating segment. Selling and administrative expenses decreased to 18.5% of sales in fiscal 2002 from 18.6% in fiscal 2001. This decrease was primarily attributable to the lower selling and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales in the video game operating segment.

Legal Settlement Expense

     In fiscal 2001, the Company recorded a pre-tax charge of $4.5 million in connection with a lawsuit brought by the American Booksellers Association and 26 independent bookstores. The charges included a settlement of $2.4 million paid to the plaintiffs and approximately $2.1 million in legal expenses incurred by the Company.

Depreciation and Amortization

     Depreciation and amortization increased $0.9 million, or 0.6%, to $148.7 million in fiscal 2002 from $147.8 million in fiscal 2001. The increase was primarily the result of the increase in depreciation related to the 47 new Barnes & Noble stores opened during fiscal 2002. This increase was partially offset by the result of the implementation of SFAS No. 142 in fiscal 2002, whereby goodwill is no longer amortized but is reviewed for impairment at least annually.

Pre-Opening Expenses

     Pre-opening expenses increased in fiscal 2002 to $10.2 million from $8.0 million in fiscal 2001. The increase in pre-opening expenses was primarily the result of opening 47 new Barnes & Noble stores and 210 new GameStop stores during fiscal 2002, compared with 40 new Barnes & Noble stores and 74 new GameStop stores during fiscal 2001.

Impairment Charge

     During the first quarter of fiscal 2002, the Company deemed the decline in value in its available-for-sale securities in Gemstar and Indigo to be other than temporary. The investments had been carried at fair market value with unrealized gains and losses included in shareholders’ equity. Events such as Gemstar’s largest shareholder taking an impairment charge for its investment, the precipitous decline in the stock price subsequent to the abrupt resignation of one of its senior executives, the questioning of aggressive revenue recognition policies and the filing of a class action lawsuit against Gemstar, were among the items which led to management’s decision to record an impairment for its investment in Gemstar of nearly $24.0 million (before taxes). The Company’s decision to record an impairment charge for its investment in Indigo was based on a review of Indigo’s financial condition and historical share trading data. As a result of these decisions, the Company recorded a non-cash impairment charge to

F-14


 

operating earnings of $25.3 million ($14.9 million after taxes) to reclassify the accumulated unrealized losses and to write down the investments to their current fair market value at the close of business on May 4, 2002. The investment in Gemstar was sold in the second quarter of fiscal 2002.

Operating Profit

     Operating profit increased to $264.1 million in fiscal 2002 from $245.8 million in fiscal 2001. Operating profit increased to $289.4 million, before the effect of the $25.3 million impairment charge during fiscal 2002, from $250.3 million, before the effect of the $4.5 million legal settlement expense during fiscal 2001. Bookstore operating profit decreased 6.4% to $202.4 million, before the effect of the $25.3 million impairment charge from $216.2 million, before the effect of the $4.5 million legal settlement expense, primarily attributable to lower comparable store sales. Bookstore operating margin decreased to 5.2% of sales during fiscal 2002, before the effect of the impairment charge, from 5.8% of sales during fiscal 2001, before the effect of the legal settlement expense.

Interest Expense, Net and Amortization of Deferred Financing Fees

     Interest expense, net of interest income, and amortization of deferred financing fees, decreased $14.8 million to $21.5 million in fiscal 2002 from $36.3 million in fiscal 2001. The decrease was primarily the result of reduced borrowings under the Company’s senior credit facility due to the pay down of debt with proceeds from the GameStop IPO.

Equity in Net Loss of Barnes & Noble.com

     The Company’s share in the net loss of Barnes & Noble.com, based on an approximate 36 percent equity interest, was $26.8 million and $88.4 million in fiscal 2002 and 2001, respectively.

Other Expense

     In fiscal 2002, the Company determined that a decrease in value in certain of its equity investments occurred which was other than temporary. As a result, other expense of $16.5 million during fiscal 2002 included the recognition of losses of $11.5 million in excess of what would otherwise have been recognized by application of the equity method in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 18, “The Equity Method of Accounting for Investments in Common Stock”. The $16.5 million loss in other expense was primarily comprised of $8.5 million attributable to iUniverse.com, $5.1 million attributable to BOOK® magazine and $2.4 million attributable to enews, inc. Other expense of $11.7 million in fiscal 2001 was due to $4.0 million in equity losses in iUniverse.com, $2.5 million in equity losses in BOOK® magazine and $5.5 million in equity losses in enews, inc., partially offset by a one-time gain of $0.3 million from the partial sale of Indigo.

Income Taxes

     Barnes & Noble’s effective tax rate in fiscal 2002 decreased to 40.25 percent compared with 41.50 percent during fiscal 2001.

F-15


 

Minority Interest

     During fiscal 2002, minority interest for GameStop was $19.1 million based on a 36.5% basic weighted average ownership interest.

Earnings

     As a result of the factors discussed above, the Company reported consolidated net earnings of $99.9 million (or $1.39 per share) during fiscal 2002 compared with net earnings of $64.0 million (or $0.94 per share) during fiscal 2001. Components of diluted earnings per share are as follows:

                 
Fiscal Year   2002
  2001
Barnes & Noble Bookstores
  $ 1.52       1.61  
Barnes & Noble.com
    (0.21 )     (0.66 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total book operating segment
    1.31       0.95  
Video game operating segment
    0.40       0.11  
Impairment charge
    (0.19 )      
Other investments
    (0.13 )     (0.09 )
Legal settlement expense
          (0.03 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Consolidated EPS
  $ 1.39       0.94  
 
   
 
     
 
 

Seasonality

     The Company’s business, like that of many retailers, is seasonal, with the major portion of sales and operating profit realized during the quarter which includes the holiday selling season.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

     Working capital requirements are generally at their highest in the Company’s fiscal quarter ending on or about January 31 due to the higher payments to vendors for holiday season merchandise purchases. In addition, the Company’s sales and merchandise inventory levels will fluctuate from quarter to quarter as a result of the number and timing of new store openings, as well as the amount and timing of sales contributed by new stores.

     Cash flows from operating activities, funds available under its revolving credit facility and short-term vendor financing continue to provide the Company with liquidity and capital resources for store expansion, seasonal working capital requirements and capital investments.

     In February 2002, the Company completed an IPO for its GameStop subsidiary, raising $250.0 million in cash for the Company (which was used to pay down debt) and $98.0 million in net proceeds for GameStop. As a result of the IPO, the Company retained an approximate 63 percent interest in GameStop.

F-16


 

Cash Flow

     Cash flows provided from operating activities were $509.0 million, $329.0 million and $457.4 million during fiscal 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. In fiscal 2003, the increase in cash flows from operating activities was primarily attributable to improved working capital management and an increase in net earnings. In fiscal 2002, the decrease in cash flows from operating activities was primarily attributable to a weaker-than-expected holiday season, as well as the increase in inventory due to the Reno distribution center becoming fully operational. In fiscal 2001, the increase in cash flows from operating activities was primarily attributable to increased accounts payable leverage and improvement in net earnings.

     The weighted-average age per square foot of the Company’s 647 Barnes & Noble stores was 6.5 years as of January 31, 2004 and is expected to increase to approximately 7.1 years by January 29, 2005. As the Barnes & Noble stores continue to mature, and as the number of new stores opened during the fiscal year decreases as a percentage of the existing store base, the increasing operating profits of Barnes & Noble stores are expected to generate a greater portion of the cash flows required for working capital, including new store inventories, capital expenditures and other initiatives.

     Capital Structure

     Strong cash flows from operations and a continued emphasis on working capital management strengthened the Company’s balance sheet in fiscal 2003. Shareholders’ equity increased 22.6% to $1.260 billion as of January 31, 2004, from $1.028 billion as of February 1, 2003.

     In fiscal 2002, the Company obtained a $500.0 million three-year senior revolving credit facility (the Facility) with a syndicate of banks led by Fleet National Bank as administrative agent. The Facility, which was to expire in May 2005, replaced the Company’s $850.0 million senior credit facility. In fiscal 2003, the Company exercised its option to extend $490.0 million of its $500.0 million Facility for one additional year, through May 2006. The Facility permits borrowings at various interest-rate options based on the prime rate or London Interbank Offer Rate (LIBOR) plus applicable margin depending upon the level of the Company’s fixed charge coverage ratio. The Company’s fixed charge coverage is calculated as the ratio of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and rents to interest plus rents. In addition, the Facility requires the Company to pay a commitment fee of 0.25 percent, which varies based upon the Company’s fixed charge coverage ratio, calculated as a percentage of the unused portion. The Company is required to pay utilization fees of 0.125 percent or 0.25 percent on all outstanding loans under the Facility if the aggregate outstanding loans are greater than 33 percent and 66 percent, respectively, of the aggregate amount of the Facility.

     A portion of the Facility, not to exceed $100.0 million, is available for the issuance of letters of credit. Also, under certain circumstances, the Company may be permitted to increase the size of the Facility to an amount not to exceed $600.0 million.

     In fiscal 2001, the Company issued $300.0 million of 5.25 percent convertible subordinated notes due March 15, 2009. The notes are convertible into the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $32.512 per share. At the Company’s option, it may redeem the notes at a premium to par beginning on March 20, 2004.

     Borrowings under the Company’s convertible subordinated notes and senior credit facilities averaged $342.5 million, $377.3 million and $689.3 million and peaked at $474.2 million, $490.3 million

F-17


 

and $870.0 million during fiscal 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The ratio of debt to equity improved to 0.24:1.00 as of January 31, 2004 from 0.29:1.00 as of February 1, 2003, primarily due to the increase in net earnings and stock option exercise proceeds.

     Capital Investment

     Capital expenditures totaled $163.4 million, $179.5 million and $168.8 million during fiscal 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Capital expenditures in fiscal 2004, primarily for the opening of between 30 and 35 new Barnes & Noble stores, between 300 and 330 GameStop stores and the opening of a new distribution center scheduled for 2006 are expected to be between $225 million and $250 million, although commitment to many of such expenditures has not yet been made.

     Based on current operating levels and the store expansion planned for the next fiscal year, management believes cash flows generated from operating activities, short-term vendor financing and borrowing capacity under the Facility will be sufficient to meet the Company’s working capital and debt service requirements, and support the development of its short- and long-term strategies for at least the next 12 months.

     In fiscal 1999, the Board of Directors authorized a common stock repurchase program for the purchase of up to $250.0 million of the Company’s common shares. As of January 31, 2004, the Company has repurchased 8,807,700 shares at a cost of approximately $189.7 million under this program. The repurchased shares are held in treasury.

     In fiscal 2002, the Company announced its intent to purchase up to $10.0 million of Barnes & Noble.com Class A Common Stock in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions. The Company purchased approximately 3.0 million shares of Barnes & Noble.com Class A Common Stock for $3.3 million.

     On September 15, 2003, the Company completed its acquisition of all of Bertelsmann’s interest in Barnes & Noble.com. The purchase price paid by the Company was $165.4 million (including acquisition related costs) in a combination of cash and a note, equivalent to $2.80 per share or membership unit in Barnes & Noble.com. The note issued to Bertelsmann in the amount of $82.0 million was paid off in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2003. As a result of the acquisition, the Company increased its economic interest in Barnes & Noble.com to approximately 75 percent. Subsequent to the purchase, Barnes & Noble.com employees exercised 3.9 million stock options thereby reducing the Company’s economic interest in Barnes & Noble.com to approximately 73 percent. On January 8, 2004, the Company and bn.com entered into a definitive merger agreement. Under the terms of the merger, the holders of bn.com’s outstanding common stock, other than that owned by the Company and its subsidiaries, will be entitled to receive $3.05 in cash for each share that they own. As a result of this transaction, bn.com will become wholly owned by the Company. The closing of the merger is expected to occur during the second quarter of fiscal 2004.

F-18


 

Contractual Obligations

     The following table sets forth the Company’s contractual obligations as of January 31, 2004 (in millions):

                                         
    Payments Due by Period
Contractual           Less Than 1                   More Than 5
Obligations
  Total
  Year
  1-3 Years
  3-5 Years
  Years
Long-term debt
  $ 300.0     $     $     $     $ 300.0  
Capital lease obligations
                             
Operating leases
    2,936.4       383.9       706.9       618.4       1,227.2  
Purchase obligations
    51.8       22.9       28.5       0.4        
Other Long-Term Liabilities Reflected on the Registrant’s Balance Sheet under GAAP
    6.8       1.6       1.8             3.4  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total
  $ 3,295.0     $ 408.4     $ 737.2     $ 618.8     $ 1,530.6  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

     As of January 31, 2004, the Company had no off-balance sheet arrangements as defined in Item 303 of the Regulation S-K.

Impact of Inflation

     The Company does not believe that inflation has had a material effect on its net sales or results of operations.

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

     See footnote 21 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

F-19


 

Newly Issued Accounting Pronouncements

     In December 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 132 (Revised 2003), “Employers’ Disclosures about Pensions and Other Post-retirement Benefits and amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88 and 106”. This Statement revises employers’ disclosures about pension plans and other post-retirement benefit plans. The disclosures required by this Statement are effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2003. The Company has incorporated these expanded disclosures into the footnotes to the Company’s financial statements included herein.

Disclosure Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

     This report may contain certain forward-looking statements (within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) and information relating to the Company that are based on the beliefs of the management of the Company as well as assumptions made by and information currently available to the management of the Company. When used in this report, the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan” and similar expressions, as they relate to the Company or the management of the Company, identify forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect the current views of the Company with respect to future events, the outcome of which is subject to certain risks, including among others general economic and market conditions, decreased consumer demand for the Company’s products, possible disruptions in the Company’s computer or telephone systems, possible work stoppages or increases in labor costs, possible increases in shipping rates or interruptions in shipping service, effects of competition, possible disruptions or delays in the opening of new stores or the inability to obtain suitable sites for new stores, higher-than-anticipated store closing or relocation costs, higher interest rates, the performance of the Company’s online initiatives such as Barnes & Noble.com, the performance and successful integration of acquired businesses, the success of the Company’s strategic investments, unanticipated increases in merchandise or occupancy costs, unanticipated adverse litigation results or effects, and other factors which may be outside of the Company’s control. In addition, the video-game market has historically been cyclical in nature and dependent upon the introduction of new generation systems and related interactive software. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results or outcomes may vary materially from those described as anticipated, believed, estimated, expected, intended or planned. Subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to the Company or persons acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements in this paragraph.

F-20


 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

                         
Fiscal Year   2003   2002   2001
(Thousands of dollars, except per share data)
   
   
   
Sales
  $ 5,951,015       5,269,335       4,870,390  
Cost of sales and occupancy
    4,323,767       3,847,482       3,559,201  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Gross profit
    1,627,248       1,421,853       1,311,189  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Selling and administrative expenses
    1,124,551       973,495       905,117  
Legal settlement expense
                4,500  
Depreciation and amortization
    163,629       148,691       147,826  
Pre-opening expenses
    8,778       10,227       7,959  
Impairment charge
          25,328        
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Operating profit
    330,290       264,112       245,787  
Interest (net of interest income of $2,193, $3,499 and $1,319, respectively) and amortization of deferred financing fees
    (20,140 )     (21,506 )     (36,334 )
Equity in net loss of Barnes & Noble.com
    (14,311 )     (26,795 )     (88,378 )
Other expense
          (16,498 )     (11,730 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Earnings before taxes and minority interest
    295,839       199,313       109,345  
Income taxes
    120,554       80,223       45,378  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Earnings before minority interest
    175,285       119,090       63,967  
Minority interest
    (23,432 )     (19,142 )      
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net earnings
  $ 151,853       99,948       63,967  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Earnings per common share
                       
Basic
  $ 2.30       1.51       0.96  
Diluted
  $ 2.07       1.39       0.94  
Weighted average common shares outstanding
                       
Basic
    65,989,000       66,362,000       66,393,000  
Diluted
    77,105,000       77,680,000       77,839,000  

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

F-21


 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

                 
(Thousands of dollars, except per share data)
  January 31, 2004
  February 1, 2003
Assets
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 487,200       267,642  
Receivables, net
    60,529       66,948  
Barnes & Noble.com receivable
          55,174  
Merchandise inventories
    1,526,156       1,395,872  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    119,604       101,232  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current assets
    2,193,489       1,886,868  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Property and equipment:
               
Land and land improvements
    3,247       3,247  
Buildings and leasehold improvements
    533,272       495,499  
Fixtures and equipment
    1,141,317       936,136  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
    1,677,836       1,434,882  
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
    991,187       812,579  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net property and equipment
    686,649       622,303  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Goodwill
    509,244       390,396  
Intangible assets, net
    94,574       48,176  
Investment in Barnes & Noble.com
          23,280  
Other noncurrent assets
    23,338       24,404  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total assets
  $ 3,507,294       2,995,427  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 858,068       710,907  
Accrued liabilities
    583,773       520,541  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current liabilities
    1,441,841       1,231,448  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Long-term debt
    300,000       300,000  
Deferred income taxes
    170,066       119,823  
Other long-term liabilities
    108,441       115,415  
Minority interest
    227,287       200,951  
Shareholders’ equity:
               
Common stock; $.001 par value; 300,000,000 shares authorized; 76,854,856 and 73,110,740 shares issued, respectively
    77       73  
Additional paid-in capital
    914,319       828,522  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (8,579 )     (11,064 )
Retained earnings
    543,503       391,650  
Treasury stock, at cost, 8,807,700 and 8,502,700 shares, respectively
    (189,661 )     (181,391 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total shareholders’ equity
    1,259,659       1,027,790  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Commitments and contingencies
           
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 3,507,294       2,995,427  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

F-22


 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

                                                 
                    Accumulated                
            Additional   Other           Treasury    
            Paid-In   Comprehensive   Retained   Stock at    
(Thousands of dollars)
  Common Stock
  Capital
  Loss
  Earnings
  Cost
  Total
Balance at February 3, 2001
  $ 71       673,122       (5,874 )     227,735       (117,377 )     777,677  
Comprehensive earnings:
                                               
Net earnings
                      63,967                
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax (See Note 14):
                                               
Unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities net of reclassification adjustment
                (7,109 )                    
Unrealized loss on derivative instrument
                (1,320 )                    
Total comprehensive earnings
                                            55,538  
Exercise of 2,163,893 common stock options, including tax benefits of $15,769
    2       54,893                         54,895  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Balance at February 2, 2002
    73       728,015       (14,303 )     291,702       (117,377 )     888,110  
Comprehensive earnings:
                                               
Net earnings
                      99,948                
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax (See Note 14):
                                               
Unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities net of reclassification adjustment
                12,950                      
Unrealized gain on derivative instrument
                1,316                      
Minimum pension liability
                (11,027 )                    
Total comprehensive earnings
                                            103,187  
GameStop Corp. IPO (net of deferred income tax of $65,306)
          90,184                         90,184  
Exercise of 397,671 common stock options, including tax benefits of $1,359
          8,482                         8,482  
Exercise of common stock options of subsidiary, including tax benefits of $1,201
          1,841                         1,841  
Treasury stock acquired, 2,998,000 shares
                            (64,014 )     (64,014 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Balance at February 1, 2003
    73       828,522       (11,064 )     391,650       (181,391 )     1,027,790  
Comprehensive earnings:
                                               
Net earnings
                      151,853                
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax (See Note 14):
                                               
Foreign currency translation
                296                      
Unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities
                128                      
Unrealized gain on derivative instrument
                3                      
Minimum pension liability
                2,058                      
Total comprehensive earnings
                                            154,338  
Exercise of 5,062,866 common stock options, including tax benefits of $18,724
    4       71,816                   (2,556 )     69,264  
Exercise of common stock options of subsidiaries, including tax benefits of $6,202
          13,981                         13,981  
Treasury stock acquired, 305,000 shares
                            (5,714 )     (5,714 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Balance at January 31, 2004
  $ 77       914,319       (8,579 )     543,503       (189,661 )     1,259,659  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

F-23


 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

                         
Fiscal Year   2003   2002   2001
(Thousands of dollars)

   
   
   
Cash flows from operating activities:
                       
Net earnings
  $ 151,853       99,948       63,967  
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash flows from operating activities:
                       
Depreciation and amortization (including amortization of deferred financing fees)
    166,545       151,586       150,118  
Deferred taxes
    40,921       7,122       (32,131 )
Minority interest
    23,432       19,142        
Equity in net loss of Barnes & Noble.com
    14,311       26,795       88,378  
Increase in other long-term liabilities for scheduled rent increases in long-term leases
    690       2,822       5,829  
Loss on disposal of property and equipment
    232       6,690       4,019  
Other expense, net
          16,498       11,730  
Impairment charge
          25,328        
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net
    111,054       (26,932 )     165,481  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net cash flows from operating activities
    509,038       328,999       457,391  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
                       
Acquisition of consolidated subsidiaries, net of cash acquired
    (144,208 )     (122,593 )     (13,412 )
Purchases of property and equipment
    (163,387 )     (179,545 )     (168,833 )
Purchase of investments
    (1,474 )     (4,209 )     (5,581 )
Net increase in other noncurrent assets
    (1,576 )     (4,459 )     (14,648 )
Proceeds from the partial sale of investments
                6,072  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net cash flows from investing activities
    (310,645 )     (310,806 )     (196,402 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
                       
Proceeds from exercise of common stock options
    61,884       8,133       39,126  
Proceeds from GameStop initial public offering
          346,112        
Net decrease in revolving credit facility
          (149,000 )     (517,900 )
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt
                300,000  
Purchase of treasury stock
    (5,714 )     (64,014 )      
Acquisition of minority interest
    (35,005 )            
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net cash flows from financing activities
    21,165       141,231       (178,774 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    219,558       159,424       82,215  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
    267,642       108,218       26,003  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
  $ 487,200       267,642       108,218  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net:
                       
Receivables, net
  $ 29,929       (7,403 )     (14,065 )
Merchandise inventories
    (80,122 )     (94,281 )     (46,387 )
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    (6,054 )     (4,914 )     6,926  
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    167,301       79,666       219,007  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net
  $ 111,054       (26,932 )     165,481  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Supplemental cash flow information:
                       
Cash paid during the period for:
                       
Interest
  $ 18,806       20,377       29,867  
Income taxes
  $ 112,804       78,525       43,646  
Supplemental disclosure of subsidiaries acquired:
                       
Assets acquired, net of cash acquired
  $ 228,459       133,855       13,412  
Liabilities assumed
    84,251       11,262        
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Cash paid
  $ 144,208       122,593       13,412  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

F-24


 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Thousands of dollars, except per share data)
For the 52 weeks ended January 31, 2004 (fiscal 2003), 52 weeks ended February 1, 2003 (fiscal 2002) and 52 weeks ended February 2, 2002 (fiscal 2001).

1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Business

     Barnes & Noble, Inc. (Barnes & Noble), through its subsidiaries (collectively, the Company), is primarily engaged in the sale of books, video games and entertainment-software products. The Company employs two principal bookselling strategies: its superstore strategy through its wholly owned subsidiary Barnes & Noble Booksellers, Inc., primarily under its Barnes & Noble Booksellers trade name (hereafter collectively referred to as Barnes & Noble stores) and its mall strategy through its wholly owned subsidiary B. Dalton Bookseller, Inc. primarily under its B. Dalton store trade name (hereafter collectively referred to as B. Dalton stores). The Company publishes books under its own imprints which, since January 2003, also include Sterling Publishing Co., Inc. (Sterling Publishing) and its various imprints. The Company is also engaged in the online retailing of books and other products through an approximate 73 percent interest in barnesandnoble.com llc (Barnes & Noble.com), as more fully described in Note 8. The Company currently has an approximate 64 percent economic interest in GameStop Corp., the operator of video-game and entertainment-software stores primarily under the GameStop trade name, and a Web site (www.gamestop.com), and publisher of Game Informer magazine (hereafter collectively referred to as GameStop stores). Additionally, the Company owns an approximate 74 percent interest in Calendar Club L.L.C. (Calendar Club), an operator of seasonal kiosks.

Consolidation

     The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Barnes & Noble and its wholly and majority-owned subsidiaries. Barnes & Noble.com reports its results based on a calendar year, and accordingly their financial statements are consolidated on that basis. Investments in affiliates in which ownership interests range from 20 percent to 50 percent, are accounted for under the equity method. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Use of Estimates

     In preparing financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, the Company is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

     The Company considers all short-term, highly liquid instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

F-25


 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Merchandise Inventories

     Merchandise inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined primarily by the retail inventory method on the first-in, first-out (FIFO) basis for 77 percent and 82 percent of the Company’s merchandise inventories as of January 31, 2004 and February 1, 2003, respectively. Merchandise inventories of GameStop, Barnes & Noble.com, and Calendar Club represent 19 percent and 12 percent of merchandise inventories as of January 31, 2004 and February 1, 2003, respectively, and are recorded based on the average cost method. The remaining merchandise inventories are valued on the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method.

     If substantially all of the merchandise inventories currently valued at LIFO costs were valued at current costs, merchandise inventories would remain unchanged as of January 31, 2004 and February 1, 2003.

Property and Equipment

     Property and equipment are carried at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. For financial reporting purposes, depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over estimated useful lives. For tax purposes, different methods are used. Maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred, while improvements and major remodeling costs are capitalized. Leasehold improvements are capitalized and amortized over the shorter of their estimated useful lives or the terms of the respective leases. Capitalized lease acquisition costs are being amortized over the lease terms of the underlying leases. Costs incurred in purchasing management information systems are capitalized and included in property and equipment. These costs are amortized over their estimated useful lives from the date the systems become operational. Internally developed software is expensed as incurred.

Other Long-Lived Assets

     The Company’s other long-lived assets include property and equipment and amortizable intangibles. At January 31, 2004, the Company had $686,649 of property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation, and $20,156 of amortizable intangible assets, net of amortization, accounting for approximately 20.2% of the Company’s total assets. The Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets”. Recoverability of assets held and used are measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to undiscounted pre-tax future net cash flows. Future events could cause the Company to conclude that impairment indicators exist and that long-lived assets may be impaired. Any resulting impairment loss could have a material adverse impact on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations.

Goodwill and Unamortizable Intangible Assets

     The costs in excess of net assets of businesses acquired are carried as goodwill in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

     At January 31, 2004, the Company had $509,244 of goodwill and $74,418 of unamortizable intangible assets (i.e. those with an indefinite life), accounting for approximately 16.6% of the Company’s total assets. SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets”, requires that goodwill and other unamortizable intangible assets no longer be amortized, but instead be tested for impairment at

F-26


 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

least annually or earlier if there are impairment indicators. The Company performs a two-step process for impairment testing of goodwill as required by SFAS No. 142. The first step of this test, used to identify potential impairment, compares the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. The second step (if necessary) measures the amount of the impairment. The Company completed its annual impairment test on the goodwill in November 2003 and deemed that no impairment charge was necessary. The Company has noted no subsequent indicators of impairment. The Company tests unamortizable intangible assets by comparing the fair value and the carrying value of such assets. Changes in market conditions, among other factors, could have a material impact on these estimates.

     The effect of adoption of SFAS No. 142 on the reported net income (loss) is as follows:

                         
Fiscal Year   2003
  2002
  2001
Reported net income
  $ 151,853       99,948       63,967  
Add back: Amortization of goodwill, net of tax
                7,419  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income, as adjusted
  $ 151,853       99,948       71,386  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Basic earnings per share:
                       
Reported net income
  $ 2.30       1.51       0.96  
Add back: Amortization of goodwill, net of tax
                0.11  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income, as adjusted
  $ 2.30       1.51       1.07  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Diluted earnings per share:
                       
Reported net income
  $ 2.07       1.39       0.94  
Add back: Amortization of goodwill, net of tax
                0.10  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income, as adjusted
  $ 2.07       1.39       1.04  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 

Deferred Charges

     Costs incurred to obtain long-term financing are amortized over the terms of the respective debt agreements using the straight-line method, which approximates the interest method. Unamortized costs included in other noncurrent assets as of January 31, 2004 and February 1, 2003 were $9,732 and $11,130, respectively. Amortization expense included in interest and amortization of deferred financing fees were $2,916, $2,894 and $2,292 during fiscal 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively.

Derivative Instruments

     Under an agreement which expired February 3, 2003, the Company used an interest-rate swap as a derivative to modify the interest characteristics of its outstanding floating rate debt, thereby reducing its exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. The Company’s accounting policy was based on its designation of such instruments as cash flow hedges whereby changes in the fair value in the derivative have been included in other comprehensive income. The Company did not enter into the contract for speculative purposes.

Revenue Recognition

     Revenue from sales of the Company’s products is recognized at the time of sale. Sales returns (which are not significant) are recognized at the time returns are made.

F-27


 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

     The Barnes & Noble Membership Program entitles the customer to receive a 10 percent discount on all purchases made during the twelve-month membership period. The annual membership fee of $25.00 is non-refundable after the first 30 days of the membership term. Revenue is being recognized over the twelve-month membership period based upon historical spending patterns for Barnes & Noble customers. Refunds of membership fees due to cancellations within the first 30 days are minimal.

     Subscription revenue is recognized on a straight-line basis as magazine issues are delivered.

Advertising Costs

     The costs of advertising are expensed as incurred during the year pursuant to Statement of Position 93-7, “Reporting on Advertising Costs”. In addition, consideration received from vendors in conjunction with the Company’s cooperative advertising program is netted against the related expenses. Advertising costs are charged to selling and administrative expenses. As a result of the adoption of requirements set forth in Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue 02-16, “Accounting by a Customer (Including a Reseller) for Certain Consideration Received from a Vendor”, which are effective for arrangements entered into after December 31, 2002, the Company has reclassified some of its co-op advertising from an offset to selling and administrative expenses to a reduction in costs of sales and occupancy. The implementation of EITF Issue 02-16 did not have a material effect on the Company’s annual results of operations.

Closed Store Expenses

     When the Company closes or relocates a store, the Company charges unrecoverable costs to expense. Such costs include the net book value of abandoned fixtures and leasehold improvements and, when a store is closed, a provision for future lease obligations, net of expected sublease recoveries. Costs associated with store closings of $5,952, $10,111 and $9,831 during fiscal 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively, are included in selling and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.

Net Earnings Per Common Share

     Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share reflect, in periods in which they have a dilutive effect, the impact of common shares issuable upon exercise of the Company’s and GameStop’s outstanding stock options and with respect to the Company’s deferred compensation plan, and assumes the conversion of the Company’s 5.25% convertible subordinated notes for the period outstanding since their issuance in March 2001.

Income Taxes

     The provision for income taxes includes federal, state and local income taxes currently payable and those deferred because of temporary differences between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities. The deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that are expected to be in effect when the differences reverse.

F-28


 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Stock Options

     The Company grants options to purchase Barnes & Noble, Inc. (BKS), GameStop Corp. (GME) and barnesandnoble.com inc. (BNBN) common shares under stock-based incentive plans. The Company accounts for all transactions under which employees receive such options based on the price of the underlying stock in accordance with the provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees”. The following table illustrates the effect on net income (loss) and income (loss) per share as if the Company had applied the fair value-recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation”, as amended by SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure”, to stock-based incentive plans:

                         
Fiscal Year
  2003
  2002
  2001
Net earnings – as reported
  $ 151,853       99,948       63,967  
Compensation expense, net of tax
                       
BKS stock options
    12,513       15,985       9,972  
GME stock options, net of minority interest
    4,778       4,676       8,300  
BNBN stock options (a)
    10              
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Pro forma net earnings – pro forma for SFAS No. 123
  $ 134,552       79,287       45,695  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Basic earnings per share:
                       
As reported
  $ 2.30       1.51       0.96  
Pro forma for SFAS No. 123
  $ 2.04       1.19       0.69  
Diluted earnings per share:
                       
As reported
  $ 2.07       1.39       0.94  
Pro forma for SFAS No. 123
  $ 1.85       1.12       0.70  

(a)   Subsequent to the Company acquiring a controlling interest in Barnes & Noble.com (see footnote 8).

Reclassifications

     Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified for comparative purposes to conform with the fiscal 2003 presentation.

Reporting Period

     The Company’s fiscal year is comprised of 52 or 53 weeks, ending on the Saturday closest to the last day of January. The reporting periods ended January 31, 2004, February 1, 2003 and February 2, 2002 contained 52 weeks.

Newly Issued Accounting Pronouncements

     In December 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 132 (Revised 2003), “Employers’ Disclosures about Pensions and Other Post-retirement Benefits and amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88 and 106”. This Statement revises employers’ disclosures about pension plans and other post-retirement benefit plans. The disclosures required by this Statement

F-29


 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

are effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2003. The Company has incorporated these expanded disclosures into these footnotes.

2. Receivables, Net

     Receivables represent customer, credit/debit card, advertising, landlord and other receivables due within one year as follows:

                 
    January 31,   February 1,
    2004
  2003
Trade accounts
  $ 12,927       20,534  
Credit/Debit card receivables (a)
    32,955       27,382  
Advertising
    5,202       4,288  
Receivables from landlords for leasehold improvements
    2,508       9,800  
Other receivables
    6,937       4,944  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total receivables, net
  $ 60,529       66,948  
 
   
 
     
 
 

    (a) Credit/Debit card receivables consist of receivables from credit/debit card companies. The Company assumes no customer credit risk for these receivables.

3. Debt

     On May 22, 2002, the Company obtained a $500,000 three-year senior revolving credit facility (the Facility) with a syndicate of banks led by Fleet National Bank as administrative agent. The Facility, which was to expire in May 2005, replaced the Company’s $850,000 five-year senior revolving credit facility obtained on November 18, 1997. In fiscal 2003, the Company exercised its option to extend $490,000 of its $500,000 Facility for one additional year, through May 2006. The Facility permits borrowings at various interest-rate options based on the prime rate or London Interbank Offer Rate (LIBOR) plus applicable margin depending upon the level of the Company’s fixed charge coverage ratio. The Company’s fixed charge coverage is calculated as the ratio of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and rents to interest plus rents. In addition, the Facility requires the Company to pay a commitment fee of 0.25 percent, which varies based upon the Company’s fixed charge coverage ratio, calculated as a percentage of the unused portion. The Company is required to pay utilization fees of 0.125 percent or 0.25 percent on all outstanding loans under the Facility if the aggregate outstanding loans are greater than 33 percent and 66 percent, respectively, of the aggregate amount of the Facility.

     A portion of the Facility, not to exceed $100,000, is available for the issuance of letters of credit. Also, under certain circumstances, the Company may increase the size of the Facility to an amount not to exceed $600,000.

     Mandatory prepayments include the requirement that loans outstanding under the Facility be reduced by 100 percent of the net cash proceeds from (i) the disposition of the Company’s stock in certain entities, (ii) any equity issuance, and (iii) the disposition of certain other material assets, other than those assets disposed of during the ordinary course of business. Under certain circumstances, mandatory commitment reductions may include the requirement that the aggregate size of the Facility be reduced upon the disposition by the Company of its stock in GameStop.

     The Facility contains covenants, limitations and events of default typical of credit facilities of this size and nature, including financial covenants, which require the Company to meet, among other

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

things, leverage and fixed charge coverage ratios and which limit capital expenditures. Negative covenants include limitations on other indebtedness, liens, investments, mergers, consolidations, sales or leases of assets, acquisitions, distributions and dividends and other payments in respect of capital stock, transactions with affiliates, and sale/leaseback transactions. In the event the Company defaults on these financial covenants, all outstanding borrowings under the Facility may become immediately payable and no further borrowings may be available. The Facility is secured by the Company’s capital stock in its subsidiaries, and by the accounts receivable and certain general intangibles of the Company and its subsidiaries. Net proceeds from the Facility are available for general corporate purposes.

     In fiscal 2001, the Company issued $300,000, 5.25 percent convertible subordinated notes due March 15, 2009. The notes are convertible into the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $32.512 per share. At the Company’s option, it may redeem the notes at a premium to par beginning on March 20, 2004.

     The Company from time to time enters into interest rate swap agreements to manage interest-costs and risk associated with changes in interest rates. These agreements effectively convert underlying variable-rate debt based on prime rate or LIBOR to fixed-rate debt through the exchange of fixed and floating interest payment obligations without the exchange of underlying principal amounts. For each of the years ended January 31, 2004 and February 1, 2003, the Company had a notional amount outstanding of $0 and $55,000, respectively.

     Selected information related to the Company’s convertible subordinated notes and revolving credit facility:

                         
Fiscal Year
  2003
  2002
  2001
Balance at end of year
  $ 300,000       300,000       449,000  
Average balance outstanding during the year
  $ 342,469       377,297       689,326  
Maximum borrowings outstanding during the year
  $ 474,150       490,300       870,000  
Weighted average interest rate during the year
    5.88 %     5.70 %     5.27 %
Interest rate at end of year
    5.25 %     5.25 %     4.33 %

     Fees expensed with respect to the unused portion of the Facility were $1,170, $999 and $516, during fiscal 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively.

     The amounts outstanding under the Facility have been classified as long-term debt based on the Company’s ability to continually maintain principal amounts outstanding.

     The Company has no agreements to maintain compensating balances.

4. Fair Values of Financial Instruments

     The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents reported in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets approximate fair value due to the short-term maturities of these assets. The aggregate fair value of the Facility approximates its carrying amount because of its recent and frequent repricing based upon market conditions.

     Interest-rate swap agreements are valued based on market quotes obtained from dealers. There were no interest rate swap agreements outstanding at January 31, 2004. The estimated fair value of

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

the interest-rate swaps liability was $6 at February 1, 2003. The interest-rate swaps are included as a component of other long-term liabilities.

5. Other Expense

     The following table sets forth the components of other expense:

                         
Fiscal Year
  2003
  2002
  2001
iUniverse.com (1) (2)
  $       (8,489 )     (3,985 )
Equity in net losses of BOOK® magazine (2) (3)
          (5,081 )     (2,500 )
Equity in net losses of enews, inc. (2) (4)
          (2,351 )     (5,581 )
Other
          (577 )     336  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total other expense
  $       (16,498 )     (11,730 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 

(1)   The Company has a 22 percent ownership interest in iUniverse.com. This investment is being accounted for under the equity method.

(2)   During fiscal 2002, the Company determined that a decrease in value of its investment occurred which is other than temporary. This resulted in the recognition of losses in excess of what would otherwise be recognized by application of the equity method in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 18, “The Equity Method of Accounting for Investments in Common Stock”. The Company did not record any equity activity in fiscal 2003 as the investment balance was $0 at February 1, 2003.

(3)   The Company has a 50 percent interest in BOOK® magazine. This investment is being accounted for under the equity method.

(4)   The Company had an investment in enews, inc. which was accounted for under the equity method.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

6. Marketable Equity Securities

     Marketable equity securities are carried on the balance sheet at their fair market value as a component of other noncurrent assets. The following marketable equity securities as of January 31, 2004 and February 1, 2003 have been classified as available-for-sale securities:

                         
    Fiscal 2003
    Gemstar-TV        
    Guide        
    International   Indigo Books    
    Inc.
  & Music Inc.
  Total
Carrying value
  $       718       718  
Unrealized gain
          213       213  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Market value at January 31, 2004
  $       931       931  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    Fiscal 2002
    Gemstar-TV        
    Guide        
    International   Indigo Books    
    Inc.
  & Music Inc.
  Total
Carrying value
  $ 27,137       2,558       29,695  
Impairment charge
    (23,828 )     (1,500 )     (25,328 )
Realized loss on sale of investment
    (3,309 )     (279 )     (3,588 )
Unrealized loss
          (61 )     (61 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Market value at February 1, 2003
  $       718       718  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

7. Net Earnings Per Share

     Following is a reconciliation of net earnings and weighted average common shares outstanding for purposes of calculating basic and diluted earnings per share:

                                                                 
Fiscal Year
          2003
          2002
            Income   Shares   Per Share           Income   Shares   Per Share
            (Numerator)
  (Denominator)
  Amount
          (Numerator)
  (Denominator)
  Amount
Basic EPS
                                                               
Net income
          $ 151,853       65,989     $ 2.30             $ 99,948       66,362     $ 1.51  
 
                           
 
                             
 
 
Effect of dilutive
securities
                                                               
Options
                  1,889                             2,091          
Convertible debt
            10,151 (a)     9,227                       10,249 (a)     9,227          
 
           
 
     
 
                     
 
     
 
         
 
            162,004                               110,197                  
 
           
 
                             
 
                 
Effect of GameStop
dilutive EPS
                                                               
GameStop net income
less minority interest
            40,571                               33,262                  
 
           
 
                             
 
                 
 
            121,433                               76,935                  
GameStop diluted EPS
  $ 1.06                             $ 0.87                          
GameStop shares owned
by Barnes & Noble
    36,009       38,240                       36,009       31,328                  
 
   
 
     
 
                     
 
     
 
                 
 
          $ 159,673       77,105     $ 2.07             $ 108,263       77,680     $ 1.39  
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
             
 
     
 
     
 
 

(a)   Represents interest on convertible subordinated notes, net of taxes.

8. Barnes & Noble.com Acquisition

     On November 12, 1998, the Company and Bertelsmann AG (Bertelsmann) completed the formation of Barnes & Noble.com to operate the online retail bookselling operations of the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, barnesandnoble.com inc. (bn.com). Under the terms of the relevant agreements, effective as of October 31, 1998, the Company and Bertelsmann each retained a 50 percent membership interest in Barnes & Noble.com. The Company contributed substantially all of the assets and liabilities of its online operations to the joint venture and Bertelsmann paid $75,000 to the Company and made a $150,000 cash contribution to the joint venture. Bertelsmann also agreed to contribute an additional $50,000 to the joint venture for future working capital requirements. The Company recognized a pre-tax gain during fiscal 1998 in the amount of $126,435, of which $63,759 was recognized in earnings based on the $75,000 received directly and $62,676 ($36,351 after taxes) was reflected in additional paid-in capital based on the Company’s share of the incremental equity of the joint venture resulting from the $150,000 Bertelsmann contribution.

     On May 25, 1999, bn.com completed an IPO of 28.75 million shares of Class A Common Stock and used the proceeds to purchase a 20 percent interest in Barnes & Noble.com. As a result, the Company and Bertelsmann each retained a 40 percent interest in Barnes & Noble.com. The Company recorded an increase in additional paid-in capital of $116,158 after taxes representing the Company’s incremental share in the equity of Barnes & Noble.com. Under the terms of the November 12, 1998 joint

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

venture agreement between the Company and Bertelsmann, the Company received a $25,000 payment from Bertelsmann in connection with the IPO. The Company recognized the $25,000 pre-tax gain in fiscal 1999.

     In November 2000, Barnes & Noble.com acquired Fatbrain.com, Inc. (Fatbrain) through a merger with bn.com. Bn.com issued shares of its common stock to Fatbrain shareholders as partial consideration for the merger. As a result of this acquisition, the Company and Bertelsmann each retained an approximate 36 percent interest in Barnes & Noble.com. In October 2002, the Company announced its intent to purchase up to $10,000 of bn.com Class A Common Stock in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions. The Company purchased approximately 3.0 million shares of bn.com Class A Common Stock, bringing its economic ownership of Barnes & Noble.com to approximately 38 percent.

     On September 15, 2003, the Company completed its acquisition of all of Bertelsmann’s interest in Barnes & Noble.com. The purchase price paid by the Company was $165,406 (including acquisition related costs) in a combination of cash and a note, equivalent to $2.80 per share or membership unit in bn.com. The note issued to Bertelsmann in the amount of $82,000 was paid in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2003. As a result of the acquisition, the Company increased its economic interest in Barnes & Noble.com to approximately 75 percent. Subsequent to the purchase, Barnes & Noble.com employees exercised 3.9 million options to acquire stock in bn.com, with the resulting proceeds being used to acquire membership units in Barnes & Noble.com, thereby reducing the Company’s economic interest in Barnes & Noble.com to approximately 73 percent. The acquisition was accounted for by the purchase method of accounting and, accordingly, the results of operations for the period subsequent to the acquisition are included in the consolidated financial statements.

     Based upon a preliminary assessment of the fair values, the allocation of the purchase price to the proportionate amount of assets acquired and liabilities assumed was as follows:

         
Current assets
  $ 35,370  
Hardware and software
    23,600  
Other tangible assets
    6,973  
Customer list and relationships
    4,800  
Trade name
    44,700  
Goodwill
    93,372  
 
   
 
 
Total assets acquired
    208,815  
Liabilities assumed
    43,409  
 
   
 
 
Total purchase price
  $ 165,406  
 
   
 
 

     Hardware and software have been assigned a preliminary estimated useful life of four years. The customer list and relationships intangible asset has been assigned a preliminary estimated useful life of four years to be amortized on an accelerated basis based on estimated usage where a substantial portion of the asset will be amortized in the first year. The above preliminary purchase price allocation is subject to revision as more detailed analysis is completed and additional information on the fair value of assets and liabilities of Barnes & Noble.com becomes available. The final allocation to goodwill and the trade name (which is considered to have an indefinite life and will not be amortized) will be tested at least annually for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 142.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

     The following table summarizes pro forma results as if the Company had acquired Bertelsmann’s interest in Barnes & Noble.com (resulting in a 75 percent economic interest) and recorded the above noted preliminary allocations of purchase price on the first day of fiscal 2002:

                 
Fiscal Year
  2003
  2002
Sales
  $ 6,224,601       5,692,162  
Net income
  $ 144,300       80,620  
Income per common share
               
Basic
  $ 2.19       1.21  
Diluted
  $ 1.97       1.14  

     The information has been prepared for comparative purposes only and does not purport to be indicative of the results of operations which actually would have occurred had the acquisition taken place on the date indicated, or which may result in the future.

     On January 8, 2004, the Company and bn.com entered into a definitive merger agreement. Under the terms of the merger, the holders of bn.com’s outstanding common stock, other than that owned by the Company and its subsidiaries, will be entitled to receive $3.05 in cash for each share that they own. As a result of this transaction, bn.com will become wholly owned by the Company. The closing of the merger is expected to occur during the second quarter of fiscal 2004.

9. Other Acquisitions

     During fiscal 2003, the Company, through its approximate 64 percent owned subsidiary GameStop Corp. (GameStop), acquired a controlling interest in Gamesworld Group Limited (Gamesworld), an Ireland-based electronic games retailer, for $3,279 in cash. The acquisition was accounted for by the purchase method of accounting and, accordingly, the results of operations for the period subsequent to the acquisition are included in the consolidated financial statements. The excess of purchase price over the fair value of the net assets acquired, in the amount of $2,869, has been recorded as goodwill and will be tested annually for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 142. The pro forma effect assuming the acquisition of Gamesworld at the beginning of fiscal 2002 is not material.

     In fiscal 2002, the Company acquired Sterling Publishing, one of the top 25 publishers in the nation and the industry’s leading publisher of how-to books. The acquisition was accounted for by the purchase method of accounting and, accordingly, the results of operations for the period subsequent to the acquisition are included in the consolidated financial statements. The excess of purchase price over the fair value of the net assets acquired has been recorded as goodwill and other intangible assets and will be tested annually for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 142. The pro forma effect assuming the acquisition of Sterling Publishing at the beginning of fiscal 2002 is not material.

10. Employees’ Retirement and Defined Contribution Plans

     As of December 31, 1999, substantially all employees of the Company were covered under a noncontributory defined benefit pension plan (the Pension Plan). As of January 1, 2000, the Pension

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Plan was amended so that employees no longer earn benefits for subsequent service. Subsequent service continues to be the basis for vesting of benefits not yet vested at December 31, 1999 and the Pension Plan will continue to hold assets and pay benefits.

     The Company maintains defined contribution plans (the Savings Plans) for the benefit of substantially all employees. In addition, the Company provides certain health care and life insurance benefits (the Postretirement Plan) to retired employees, limited to those receiving benefits or retired as of April 1, 1993.

     A summary of the components of net periodic cost for the Pension Plan and the Postretirement Plan follows:

                                                 
    Pension Plan
  Postretirement Plan
Fiscal Year
  2003
  2002
  2001
  2003
  2002
  2001
Service cost
  $                                
Interest cost
    2,028       1,951       1,869       282       251       175  
Expected return on plan assets
    (2,187 )     (2,726 )     (3,030 )                  
Net amortization and deferral
    1,159       536       43       51       6       (73 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net periodic expense (income)
    1,000       (239 )     (1,118 )     333       257       102  
FAS 88 curtailment income (a)
                831                    
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total expense (income)
  $ 1,000       (239 )     (287 )     333       257       102  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

(a) Settlements in the form of lump sum cash payments were made in fiscal 2001 to plan participants in exchange for their rights to receive specified pension benefits.

     Total Company contributions charged to employee benefit expenses for the Savings Plans were $7,433, $6,709 and $5,929 during fiscal 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively.

     Weighted-average actuarial assumptions used in determining the net periodic costs of the Pension Plan and the Postretirement Plan are as follows:

                                                 
    Pension Plan
  Postretirement Plan
Fiscal Year
  2003
  2002
  2001
  2003
  2002
  2001
Discount rate
    6.3 %     6.5 %     7.3 %     6.5 %     7.3 %     7.3 %
Expected return on plan assets
    8.8 %     9.0 %     9.5 %                  

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

     The following table provides a reconciliation of benefit obligations, plan assets and funded status of the Pension Plan and the Postretirement Plan:

                                 
    Pension Plan
  Postretirement Plan
Fiscal Year
  2003
  2002
  2003
  2002
Change in benefit obligation:
                               
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
  $ 31,648       26,499       3,901       2,541  
Interest cost
    2,028       1,951       282       251  
Actuarial loss
    1,311       4,643       995       1,438  
Benefits paid
    (1,695 )     (1,445 )     (500 )     (329 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Benefit obligation at end of year
  $ 33,292       31,648       4,678       3,901  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Change in plan assets:
                               
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
  $ 25,306       28,973              
Actual gain (loss) on assets
    6,273       (2,221 )            
Employer contributions
                       
Benefits paid
    (1,695 )     (1,446 )            
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Fair value of plan assets at end of year
  $ 29,884       25,306              
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Funded status
  $ (3,408 )     (6,342 )     (4,678 )     (3,901 )
Unrecognized net actuarial loss
    14,522       18,456       1,435       491  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net amount recognized
  $ 11,114       12,114       (3,243 )     (3,410 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Amounts recognized in the statement of financial position consist of:
                               
Prepaid (accrued) benefit cost
  $             (3,243 )     (3,410 )
Accrued benefit liability
    (3,408 )     (6,342 )            
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    14,522       18,456              
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net amount recognized
  $ 11,114       12,114       (3,243 )     (3,410 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

     The health-care cost trend rate used to measure the expected cost of the Postretirement Plan benefits is assumed to be nine percent in 2004 declining at one percent decrements each year through 2007 and one-half percent decrements through 2009 to five percent in 2009 and each year thereafter. The health-care cost trend assumption has a significant effect on the amounts reported. For example, a one percent increase or decrease in the health-care cost trend rate would change the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation by approximately $401 and ($354), respectively, as of January 31, 2004, and would change the net periodic cost by approximately $25 and ($22), respectively, during fiscal 2003.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

     The Company’s Retirement Plan allocation at January 31, 2004 and February 1, 2003, target allocation for fiscal 2004 and expected long-term rate of return by asset category are as follows:

                                 
                            Weighted-Average
    Target   Percentage of Plan   Expected Long-Term
    Allocation
  Assets
  Rate of Return
Fiscal Year
  2003
  2003
  2002
  2004
Asset Category                                
Large Capitalization Equities
    25.0 %     25.1 %     22.7 %     2.9 %
Mid Capitalization Equities
    15.0       15.0       14.0       1.7  
Small Capitalization
    15.0       15.3       14.8       1.7  
International Equities
    5.0       5.2       4.9       0.6  
Fixed Income Core Bonds
    35.0       34.4       37.5       1.9  
Global Bonds
    5.0       4.9       5.9       0.3  
Cash
          0.1       0.2        
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %     9.1 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

     The Company’s investment strategy is to obtain the highest possible return commensurate with the level of assumed risk. Investments are well diversified within each of the major asset categories.

     The expected long-term rate of return is figured by using the target allocation and expected returns for each asset class as in the table above. The actual historical returns are also relevant. Annualized returns for periods ending December 31, 2003 have been as follows: 23.7% for one year and 6.7% for five years.

     The Company expects that there will be no minimum regulatory funding requirements that will need to be made during the fiscal year ending January 29, 2005 but that voluntary tax deductible contributions of up to about $3,000 will be allowed under Internal Revenue Service (IRS) rules. No decision has been made at this time on Company contributions.

     Expected benefit payments are as follows over future years:

                 
    Pension   Postretirement
Fiscal Year
  Plan
  Plan
2004
  $ 705     $ 356  
2005
    805       378  
2006
    927       395  
2007
    1,022       412  
2008
    1,161       420  
2009-2013
    7,460       2,029  

     On December 8, 2003, the Medicare Prescription Drug Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (the Act) was signed into law. Following the guidance of the FASB, the Company has elected to defer recognition of this Act at this time. The accumulated postretirement benefit obligation and net periodic postretirement benefit cost do not reflect the effect of the Act on the Postretirement Plan.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Specific authoritative guidance on the accounting for the federal subsidy is pending and guidance, when issued, could require a change to previously reported information.

Barnes & Noble.com

     As of June 30, 2000, substantially all employees of Barnes & Noble.com were covered under Barnes & Noble.com’s Employees’ Retirement Plan (the B&N.com Retirement Plan). The B&N.com Retirement Plan is a defined benefit pension plan. As of July 1, 2000, the B&N.com Retirement Plan was amended so that employees no longer earn benefits for subsequent service. Subsequent service continues to be the basis for vesting of benefits not yet vested at June 30, 2000 and the B&N.com Retirement Plan will continue to hold assets and pay benefits.

     Actuarial assumptions used in determining the funded status of the B&N.com Retirement Plan are as follows:

                 
    December 31,
    2003
  2002
Discount rate (beginning of year)
    6.5 %     7.3 %
Discount rate (end of year)
    6.3 %     6.5 %
Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets
    8.8 %     8.8 %
Assumed rate of compensation increase
    N/A       N/A  

     The following table sets forth the funded status of the B&N.com Retirement Plan and the pension liability recognized for the B&N.com Retirement Plan in the accompanying balance sheet:

         
    December 31,
    2003
Actuarial present value of benefit obligation:
       
Vested benefits
  $ (845 )
Non-vested benefits
    (94 )
 
   
 
 
Accumulated benefit obligation
    (939 )
Effect of projected future compensation increases
     
 
   
 
 
Projected benefit obligation
    (939 )
Plan assets at market value
    988  
 
   
 
 
Excess of plan assets over projected benefit obligation
    49  
Unrecognized net actuarial loss
    339  
Unrecognized net obligation remaining
     
Unrecognized prior service cost
     
 
   
 
 
Pension asset
  $ 388  
 
   
 
 

F-40


 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

     B&N.com’s Retirement Plan allocation at December 31, 2003 and 2002, target allocation for 2004 and expected long-term rate of return by asset category are as follows:

                                 
                            Weighted-Average
    Target   Percentage of Plan   Expected Long-Term
    Allocation
  Assets at December 31,
  Rate of Return
Fiscal Year
  2003
  2003
  2002
  2004
Asset Category                                
Large Capitalization Equities
    25.0 %     24.9 %     21.5 %     2.9 %
Mid Capitalization Equities
    15.0       14.9       15.0       1.7  
Small Capitalization Equities
    15.0       15.1       15.2       1.7  
International Equities
    5.0       5.5       5.1       0.6  
Fixed Income Core Bonds
    35.0       33.1       34.4       1.9  
Global Bonds
    5.0       4.4       5.6       0.3  
Cash
          2.1       3.2        
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total
    100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %     9.1 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

     Barnes & Noble.com’s investment strategy is to obtain the highest possible return commensurate with the level of assumed risk. Investments are very well diversified within each of the major asset categories.

     The expected long-term rate of return is figured by using the target allocation and expected returns for each class as in the table stated above. The actual historical returns are also relevant. Annualized returns for periods ending December 31, 2003 have been as follows: 23.7% for one year and 6.7% for five years.

     Barnes & Noble.com expects that there will be no regulatory funding requirements that will need to be made during the fiscal year ending December 31, 2004. It is also expected that the maximum tax-deductible contributions will be $0 under IRS rules.

     Expected benefit payments for the B&N.com Retirement Plan are as follows over future years:

         
Fiscal Year Ending    
December 31,
   
2004
  $ 6  
2005
    8  
2006
    10  
2007
    12  
2008
    22  
2009-2013
    144  

F-41


 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

11. Income Taxes

     The Company files a consolidated federal return with all 80 percent or more owned subsidiaries. Federal and state income tax provisions (benefits) for fiscal 2003, 2002 and 2001 are as follows:

                         
Fiscal Year
  2003
  2002
  2001
Current:
                       
Federal
  $ 66,788       59,598       62,141  
State
    12,845       13,503       13,891  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    79,633       73,101       76,032  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Deferred:
                       
Federal
    33,202       6,311       (25,790 )
State
    7,719       811       (4,864 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    40,921       7,122       (30,654 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total
  $ 120,554       80,223       45,378  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 

     A reconciliation between the effective income tax rate and the federal statutory income tax rate during fiscal 2003, 2002 and 2001, is as follows:

                         
Fiscal Year
  2003
  2002
  2001
Federal statutory income tax rate
    35.00 %     35.00 %     35.00 %
State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit
    4.52       4.67       5.37  
Amortization of non-deductible goodwill and trade names and write-down of goodwill
                1.82  
GameStop undistributed earnings
    1.09       1.17        
Other, net
    0.14       (0.59 )     (0.69 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Effective income tax rate
    40.75 %     40.25 %     41.50 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 

F-42


 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

     The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities as of January 31, 2004 and February 1, 2003 are as follows:

                 
    January 31, 2004
  February 1, 2003
Deferred tax liabilities:
               
Operating expenses
  $ (9,680 )     (23,175 )
Depreciation
    (60,717 )     (32,437 )
Gain on equity increase in GameStop
    (62,507 )     (65,306 )
Investment in Barnes & Noble.com
    (77,135 )     (41,253 )
Goodwill amortization
    (15,100 )     (11,241 )
GameStop undistributed earnings
    (5,545 )     (2,332 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total deferred tax liabilities
    (230,684 )     (175,744 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Deferred tax assets:
               
Lease transactions
    27,576       26,260  
Investments in equity securities
    15,095       15,182  
Estimated accruals
    20,221       24,491  
Inventory
    25,935       19,116  
Pension
    5,626       2,296  
Insurance liability
    7,821       6,824  
Loss carryover
    5,339       1,155  
Other
    465       215  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total deferred tax assets
    108,078       95,539  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net deferred tax liabilities
  $ (122,606 )     (80,205 )
 
   
 
     
 
 

     Deferred income taxes are classified on the Company’s balance sheet as follows:

                 
    January 31, 2004
  February 1, 2003
Short-term deferred tax assets (a)
  $ 47,460       39,618  
Long-term deferred tax liabilities
    (170,066 )     (119,823 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ (122,606 )     (80,205 )
 
   
 
     
 
 

(a)   Reflected as a component of prepaid expenses and other current assets on the accompanying balance sheet.

     At December 31, 2003, bn.com, which files separate tax returns, had net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $137,028 related to U.S. federal and state jurisdictions. These amounts begin to expire in 2010 and are subject to certain limitations under the Internal Revenue Code. Due to the current uncertainty regarding the realization of the related deferred tax asset of approximately $51,424, a full valuation allowance has been provided. Assuming the Company completes the acquisition of bn.com in fiscal 2004, it will be included in the Company’s federal income tax return and a

F-43


 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

portion of this deferred tax asset may become realizable.

12. GameStop Initial Public Offering

     In fiscal 1999, the Company acquired Babbage’s Etc., one of the nation’s largest video-game and entertainment-software specialty retailers, a company majority owned by Leonard Riggio, for $208,670. An independent Special Committee of the Board of Directors negotiated and approved the acquisition on behalf of the Company. The Company made an additional payment of $9,665 in 2002 due to certain financial performance targets having been met during fiscal year 2001.

     On June 14, 2000, the Company acquired all of the outstanding shares of Funco, Inc., a Minneapolis-based electronic games retailer for approximately $167,560. The acquisition was accounted for by the purchase method of accounting. The excess of purchase price over the net assets acquired, in the amount of approximately $131,400, has been recorded as goodwill and is tested for impairment at least annually, in conformity with SFAS No. 142.

     Through a corporate restructuring, Babbage’s Etc. became a wholly owned subsidiary of Funco, Inc. and the name of Funco, Inc. was changed to GameStop, Inc.

     In February 2002, GameStop completed an initial public offering of shares of its Class A common stock at a price of $18.00 per share, raising net proceeds of approximately $348,000. A portion of the net proceeds was used to repay $250,000 of indebtedness to the Company, with the Company contributing the remaining $150,000 of indebtedness to GameStop as additional paid-in capital. The balance of the net proceeds (approximately $98,000) was used for working capital and general corporate purposes for GameStop. The Company currently owns approximately 64 percent of the outstanding shares of GameStop’s capital stock through its ownership of 100 percent of GameStop’s Class B common stock, which represents 94.5 percent of the combined voting power of all classes of GameStop voting stock. The Company recorded an increase in additional paid-in capital of $155,490 ($90,184 after taxes), representing the Company’s incremental share in the equity of GameStop.

13. Segment Information

     The Company operates under two strategic groups that offer different products. These groups have been aggregated into two reportable operating segments: book operating segment and video game operating segment.

     Book Operating Segment

     This segment includes bookstores primarily under the Barnes & Noble Booksellers and B. Dalton Bookseller trade names. The 647 Barnes & Noble stores generally offer a comprehensive title base, a café, a children’s section, a music department, a magazine section and a calendar of ongoing events, including author appearances and children’s activities. The 195 B. Dalton stores are typically small format mall-based stores. In addition, this segment includes Barnes & Noble.com (an online retailer of books, music and DVDs/videos), the Company’s publishing operation (which includes Sterling Publishing) and Calendar Club (a majority-owned subsidiary of the Company that operates seasonal kiosks and seasonal stores). The book operating segment employs a merchandising strategy that targets the mainstream consumer book market.

F-44


 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

     Video Game Operating Segment

     This segment includes 1,514 video game and PC-entertainment stores primarily under the GameStop trade name, a Web site (www.gamestop.com) and Game Informer magazine. The principal products of these stores are comprised of video-game hardware and software and PC-entertainment software.

     The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those for the Company as a whole. Segment operating profit includes corporate expenses in each operating segment. The Company evaluates the performance of its segments based on operating profit.

     Summarized financial information concerning the Company’s reportable segments is presented below:

                                                 
    Sales
  Depreciation and Amortization
Fiscal Year
  2003
  2002
  2001
  2003
  2002
  2001
Book operating segment
  $ 4,372,177       3,916,544       3,748,992     $ 134,682       126,138       117,529  
Video game operating segment
    1,578,838       1,352,791       1,121,398       28,947       22,553       30,297  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total
  $ 5,951,015       5,269,335       4,870,390     $ 163,629       148,691       147,826  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
                                                 
                            Equity Investment in
    Operating Profit
  Barnes & Noble.com (1)
Fiscal Year
  2003
  2002
  2001
            2003          
  2002
  2001
Book operating segment (2)
  $ 225,906       177,041       211,700     $       23,280       48,217  
Operating margin
    5.17 %     4.52 %     5.65 %                        
Video game operating segment
    104,384       87,071       34,087                    
Operating margin
    6.61 %     6.44 %     3.04 %                        
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total
  $ 330,290       264,112       245,787     $       23,280       48,217  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
                                                 
    Capital Expenditures
  Total Assets
Fiscal Year
  2003
  2002
  2001
  2003
  2002
  2001
Book operating segment
  $ 100,380       140,016       148,371     $ 2,608,358       2,191,533       2,026,123  
Video game operating segment
    63,007       39,529       20,462       898,936       803,894       597,097  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total
  $ 163,387       179,545       168,833     $ 3,507,294       2,995,427       2,623,220  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

(1)   On September 15, 2003, the Company acquired a controlling interest in Barnes & Noble.com. As a result, the Company no longer records its investment in Barnes & Noble.com under the equity method of accounting.

(2)   Fiscal 2002 operating profit is net of an impairment charge of $25,328. Excluding the impairment charge, fiscal 2002 operating profit would have been $202,369. Fiscal 2001 operating profit is net of legal settlement expense of $4,500. Excluding the legal settlement expense, fiscal 2001 operating profit would have been $216,200.

F-45


 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

A reconciliation of operating profit from reportable segments to earnings before taxes and minority interest in the consolidated financial statements is as follows:

                         
Fiscal Year
  2003
  2002
  2001
Reportable segments operating profit
  $ 330,290       264,112       245,787  
Interest, net
    (20,140 )     (21,506 )     (36,334 )
Equity in net loss of Barnes & Noble.com
    (14,311 )     (26,795 )     (88,378 )
Other expense
          (16,498 )     (11,730 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Consolidated earnings before income taxes and minority interest
  $ 295,839       199,313       109,345  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 

14. Comprehensive Earnings (Loss)

     Comprehensive earnings are net earnings, plus certain other items that are recorded directly to shareholders’ equity, as follows:

                         
Fiscal Year
  2003
  2002
  2001
Net earnings
  $ 151,853       99,948       63,967  
Other comprehensive earnings (loss):
                       
Foreign currency translation adjustments
    296              
Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities (net of deferred tax expense (benefit) of $88, ($1,292) and ($5,437), respectively)
    128       (1,859 )     (7,665 )
Less: reclassification adjustment (net of deferred income tax expense of $0, $10,465 and $395, respectively)
          14,809       556  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    128       12,950       (7,109 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Unrealized loss on derivative instrument (net of deferred tax of $2, $931 and $936, respectively)
    3       1,316       (1,320 )
Minimum pension liability (net of deferred tax expense (benefit) of $1,416 and ($7,429), respectively)
    2,058       (11,027 )      
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total comprehensive earnings
  $ 154,338       103,187       55,538  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 

15. Changes in Intangible Assets and Goodwill

     The following intangible assets were acquired by the Company primarily in connection with the purchase of Sterling Publishing in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2002 and the purchase of Bertelsmann’s interest in Barnes & Noble.com in fiscal 2003:

                         
    As of January 31, 2004
    Gross Carrying   Accumulated    
    Amount
  Amortization
  Total
Amortizable intangible assets
  $ 23,288       (3,132 )   $ 20,156  
Unamortizable intangible assets
    74,418             74,418  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 97,706       (3,132 )   $ 94,574  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 

F-46


 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

     Amortizable intangible assets consist primarily of author contracts which are being amortized on a straight-line basis over a period of 10 years. Unamortizable intangible assets consist primarily of a trade name.

         
Aggregate Amortization Expense:
       
For the 52 weeks ended January 31, 2004
  $ 3,132  
         
Estimated Amortization Expense:
       
(12 months ending on or about January 31)
       
2005
  $ 4,684  
2006
  $ 2,322  
2007
  $ 1,991  
2008
  $ 1,899  
2009
  $ 1,849  

     The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the 52 weeks ended January 31, 2004 are as follows:

                         
    Video Game   Book    
    Operating   Operating    
    Segment
  Segment
  Total
Balance as of February 1, 2003
  $ 317,957       72,439     $ 390,396  
Goodwill acquired (See footnotes 8 and 9)
    2,869       102,075 (a)     104,944  
Acquisition of minority interest
    12,642             12,642  
Acquisition adjustment
          1,262       1,262  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Balance as of January 31, 2004
  $ 333,468       175,776     $ 509,244  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 

(a)   Relates primarily to the acquisition of an approximate 37 percent economic interest in Barnes & Noble.com and is based on a preliminary assessment that is subject to revision as more detailed analysis is completed.

     During the first quarter of fiscal 2003, the purchase price related to the acquisition of Sterling Publishing was allocated based on the valuation performed by an independent firm. As a result, $48,176 was reallocated from goodwill to the intangible assets noted above retroactive to February 1, 2003.

16. Shareholders’ Equity

     In fiscal 1999, the Board of Directors authorized a common stock repurchase program for the purchase of up to $250,000 of the Company’s common shares. As of January 31, 2004, the Company has repurchased 8,807,700 shares at a cost of approximately $189,661 under this program. The repurchased shares are held in treasury.

     Each share of the Company’s Common Stock also entitles the holder to the right (the Right) to purchase one four-hundredth of a share of the Company’s Series H Preferred Stock for $225. The Right is only exercisable if a person or group acquires 15 percent or more of the Company’s outstanding Common Stock or announces a tender offer or exchange offer, the consummation of which would result in such person or group owning 15 percent or more of the Company’s outstanding Common Stock.

F-47


 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

17. Impairment Charge

     During the first quarter of fiscal 2002, the Company deemed the decline in value in its available-for-sale securities in Gemstar-TV Guide International, Inc. (Gemstar) and Indigo Books & Music Inc. (Indigo) to be other than temporary. The investments had been carried at fair market value with unrealized gains and losses included in shareholders’ equity. Events such as Gemstar’s largest shareholder taking an impairment charge for its investment, the precipitous decline in the stock price subsequent to the abrupt resignation of one of its senior executives, the questioning of aggressive revenue recognition policies and the filing of a class action lawsuit against Gemstar, were among the items which led to management’s decision to record an impairment for its investment in Gemstar of nearly $24,000 (before taxes). The Company’s decision to record an impairment charge for its investment in Indigo was based on a review of Indigo’s financial condition and historical share trading data. As a result, the Company recorded a non-cash impairment charge to operating earnings of $25,328 ($14,944 after taxes) to reclassify the accumulated unrealized losses and to write down the investments to their fair market value at the close of business on May 4, 2002. In the second quarter of fiscal 2002, the Company sold its investment in Gemstar resulting in a loss of $297.

18. Stock Option Plans

     The Company grants options to purchase Barnes & Noble, Inc. (BKS), GameStop Corp. (GME) and barnesandnoble.com inc. (BNBN) common shares under the incentive plans discussed below. In accordance with SFAS No. 123, the Company discloses the pro forma impact of recording compensation expense utilizing the Black-Scholes model. The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options which have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions including the expected stock price volatility. Because the stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options, and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in management’s opinion, the Black-Scholes model does not necessarily provide a reliable measure of the fair value of the companies’ stock options. The pro forma effect on net income and earnings per share, had the Company applied the fair-value-recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123, is shown in Note 1.

     BKS Stock Option Plans

     The Company currently has two incentive plans under which stock options have been granted to officers, directors and key employees of the Company, the 1991 Employee Incentive Plan (the 1991 Plan) and the 1996 Incentive Plan (the 1996 Plan). Additionally, options may continue to be granted in the future under the 1996 Plan. The options to purchase common shares generally are issued at fair market value on the date of the grant, begin vesting after one year in 33-1/3 percent or 25 percent increments per year, expire 10 years from issuance and are conditioned upon continual employment during the vesting period.

     The 1996 Plan and the 1991 Plan allow the Company to grant options to purchase up to 14,500,000 and 4,732,704 shares of common stock, respectively.

     In addition to the two incentive plans, the Company has granted stock options to certain key executives and directors. The vesting terms and contractual lives of these grants are similar to that of the incentive plans.

F-48


 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

     Leonard Riggio, the Company’s chairman, exercised 1,318,750 stock options in September 2003, by tendering in payment of the exercise price of the stock options 606,277 shares that he held in the Company’s stock. Mr. Riggio elected to defer receipt of the balance of the shares (712,473) due from the exercise pursuant to the Company’s Executive Deferred Compensation Plan. In accordance therewith, the Company established a rabbi trust for the benefit of Mr. Riggio which holds 712,473 shares of the Company’s common stock. The shares held by the rabbi trust are treated as treasury stock. Due to the deferred compensation arrangement these shares are included in the denominator of the EPS calculation in accordance with SFAS No. 128, “Earnings per share” when the impact is not antidilutive.

     The weighted-average fair value of the options granted during fiscal 2003, 2002 and 2001 were estimated at $8.02, $8.96 and $10.13, respectively, using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:

                         
Fiscal Year
  2003
  2002
  2001
Volatility
    40 %     40 %     35 %
Risk-free interest rate
    2.71 %     3.51 %     4.86 %
Expected life
  6 years   6 years   6 years

A summary of the status of the Company’s BKS stock options is presented below:

                 
            Weighted-Average
(Thousands of shares)
  Shares
  Exercise Price
Balance, February 3, 2001
    12,016     $ 17.15  
Granted
    2,204       18.24  
Exercised
    (2,163 )     21.81  
Forfeited
    (362 )     23.76  
 
   
 
         
Balance, February 2, 2002
    11,695       18.04  
Granted
    2,182       20.09  
Exercised
    (385 )     18.52  
Forfeited
    (924 )     20.22  
 
   
 
         
Balance, February 1, 2003
    12,568       18.22  
Granted
    1,967       18.78  
Exercised
    (5,063 )     13.04  
Forfeited
    (573 )     20.98  
 
   
 
         
Balance, January 31, 2004
    8,899     $ 21.12  
 
   
 
         

F-49


 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

     The following table summarizes information as of January 31, 2004 concerning outstanding and exercisable options:

                                         
    Options Outstanding
  Options Exercisable
            Weighted-            
            Average   Weighted-        
Range of   Number   Remaining   Average   Number   Weighted-
Exercise   Outstanding   Contractual   Exercise   Exercisable   Average
Prices
  (000s)
  Life
  Price
  (000s)
  Exercise Price
$10.00 - $16.80
    2,329       6.59     $ 15.55       818     $ 14.30  
$17.13 - $24.43
    5,087       7.01     $ 20.98       2,324     $ 21.22  
$26.50 - $34.75
    1,483       5.96     $ 30.35       1,052     $ 30.85  
 
   
 
                     
 
         
$10.00 - $34.75
    8,899       6.73     $ 21.12       4,194     $ 22.29  
 
   
 
                     
 
         

     GME Stock Option Plans

     In August 2001, the Company approved the 2001 Incentive Plan of GameStop (the 2001 Plan). The 2001 Plan assumed (by the issuance of replacement options) all stock options outstanding as of the effective date under the 2000 Incentive Plan of GameStop, Inc. (the 2000 Plan) under the same terms.

     Effective September 13, 2000, the Company approved the 2000 Plan. The 2000 and 2001 Plans, as amended, provide a maximum aggregate amount of 20,000,000 shares of common stock with respect to which options may be granted and provide for the granting of incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, and restricted stock, which may include, without limitation, restrictions on the right to vote such shares and restrictions on the right to receive dividends on such shares. The options to purchase common shares generally are issued at fair market value on the date of grant. Generally, the options vest and become exercisable ratably over a three-year period, commencing one year after the grant date, and expire ten years from issuance.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

     A summary of the status of the Company’s GME stock options is presented below:

                 
            Weighted-Average
(Thousands of shares)
  Shares
  Exercise Price
Balance, February 3, 2001
    4,470     $ 3.53  
Granted
    4,500       4.51  
Exercised
           
Forfeited
    (159 )     3.53  
 
   
 
         
Balance, February 2, 2002
    8,811       4.03  
Granted
    4,545       18.02  
Exercised
    (287 )     3.53  
Forfeited
    (309 )     12.10  
 
   
 
         
Balance, February 1, 2003
    12,760       8.83  
Granted
    1,119       12.19  
Exercised
    (1,943 )     3.55  
Forfeited
    (629 )     16.55  
 
   
 
         
Balance, January 31, 2004
    11,307     $ 9.63  
 
   
 
         

     The following table summarizes information as of January 31, 2004 concerning outstanding and exercisable options:

                                         
    Options Outstanding
  Options Exercisable
            Weighted-            
            Average   Weighted-        
Range of   Number   Remaining   Average   Number   Weighted-
Exercise   Outstanding   Contractual   Exercise   Exercisable   Average
Prices
  (000s)
  Life
  Price
  (000s)
  Exercise Price
$3.53 - $4.51
    6,436 (1)     7.21     $ 4.21       6,436     $ 4.21  
$11.80 - $12.71
    925       9.17     $ 11.90           $ 11.90  
$15.25 - $16.48
    115       9.60     $ 15.41       5     $ 15.41  
$18.00 - $21.25
    3,831       8.31     $ 18.03       1,355     $ 18.03  
 
   
 
                     
 
         
$3.53 - $21.25
    11,307       7.68     $ 9.63       7,796     $ 6.62  
 
   
 
                     
 
         

(1) 4,500 of these options, at a $4.51 exercise price, are held by Leonard Riggio, the Company’s Chairman of the Board and principal stockholder.

     The weighted-average fair value of the options granted during the 52 weeks ended January 31, 2004, February 1, 2003 and February 2, 2002 were estimated at $5.30, $8.08 and $2.75, respectively, using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:

                         
Fiscal Year
  2003
  2002
  2001
Volatility
    62 %     62 %     61 %
Risk-free interest rate
    3.19 %     4.60 %     4.97 %
Expected life
  6 years   6 years   6 years

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

BNBN Stock Option Plans

     As of December 31, 1998, bn.com had one incentive plan (the 1998 Plan) under which stock options were granted to key officers, employees, consultants, advisors, and managers of bn.com and its subsidiaries and affiliates. Bn.com’s Compensation Committee of the Board of Managers was responsible for the administration of the 1998 Plan. Generally, options were granted at fair market value, began vesting one year after grant in 25 percent increments, were to expire 10 years from issuance and were conditioned upon continual employment during the vesting period. Options granted under the 1998 Plan were replaced with options to purchase shares of Class A Common Stock of bn.com under its 1999 Incentive Plan (the 1999 Plan). The 1999 Plan is substantially the same as the 1998 Plan, and is administered by the Compensation Committee of bn.com’s Board of Directors. The 1999 Plan allows bn.com to grant options to purchase 25,500,000 shares of bn.com’s Class A Common Stock.

     A summary of the status of the Company’s BNBN stock options as of bn.com’s fiscal year-ends is presented below:

                 
            Weighted-Average
(Thousands of shares)
  Shares
  Exercise Price
Balance, December 31, 2000
    18,890     $ 4.93  
Granted
    9,283       1.29  
Exercised
           
Forfeited
    (9,033 )     4.34  
 
   
 
         
Balance, December 31, 2001
    19,140       3.44  
Granted
    3,638       1.19  
Exercised
    (15 )     1.05  
Forfeited
    (4,591 )     2.97  
 
   
 
         
Balance, December 31, 2002
    18,172       3.11  
Granted
    2,421       1.48  
Exercised
    (4,478 )     1.29  
Forfeited
    (1,173 )     4.46  
 
   
 
         
Balance, December 31, 2003
    14,942     $ 3.29  
 
   
 
         

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

     The following table summarizes information as of December 31, 2003 (bn.com’s fiscal year-end) concerning outstanding and exercisable options:

                                         
    Options Outstanding
  Options Exercisable
            Weighted-            
            Average   Weighted-        
Range of   Number   Remaining   Average   Number   Weighted-
Exercise   Outstanding   Contractual   Exercise   Exercisable   Average
Prices
  (000s)
  Life
  Price
  (000s)
  Exercise Price
$0.80 - $2.43
    8,439       7.74     $ 1.25       8,292     $ 1.22  
$2.50 - $4.91
    3,385       4.55     $ 3.79       3,385     $ 3.79  
$5.13 - $8.00
    2,563       5.61     $ 7.93       2,563     $ 7.93  
$8.13 - $18.38
    555       6.33     $ 9.43       555     $ 9.43  
 
   
 
                     
 
         
$0.80 - $18.38
    14,942       6.60     $ 3.29       14,795     $ 3.28  
 
   
 
                     
 
         

     The weighted-average fair value of the options granted during bn.com’s fiscal years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 were estimated at $1.03, $1.06 and $1.06, respectively, using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:

                         
Fiscal Year Ended December 31,
  2003
  2002
  2001
Volatility
    102 %     140 %     113 %
Risk-free interest rate
    3.65 %     4.00 %     5.25 %
Expected life
  4 years   5 years   5 years

19. Commitments and Contingencies

     The Company leases retail stores, warehouse facilities, office space and equipment. Substantially all of the retail stores are leased under noncancelable agreements which expire at various dates through 2036 with various renewal options for additional periods. The agreements, which have been classified as operating leases, generally provide for both minimum and percentage rentals and require the Company to pay all insurance, taxes and other maintenance costs. Percentage rentals are based on sales performance in excess of specified minimums at various stores.

     Rental expense under operating leases are as follows:

                         
Fiscal Year
  2003
  2002
  2001
Minimum rentals
  $ 391,676       370,746       358,522  
Percentage rentals
    12,600       15,404       14,274  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 404,276       386,150       372,796  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

     Future minimum annual rentals, excluding percentage rentals, required under leases that had initial, noncancelable lease terms greater than one year, as of January 31, 2004 are:

         
Fiscal Year
 
2004
  $ 383,889  
2005
    366,072  
2006
    340,826  
2007
    321,760  
2008
    296,666  
After 2008
    1,227,150  
 
   
 
 
 
  $ 2,936,363  
 
   
 
 

     The Company provides for minimum rent expense over the lease terms on a straight-line basis. The excess of such rent expense over actual lease payments is reflected primarily in other long-term liabilities in the accompanying balance sheets.

     The Company leases one of its distribution facilities located in South Brunswick, New Jersey from the New Jersey Economic Development Authority (NJEDA) under the terms of an operating lease expiring in June 2011. Under the terms of this lease, the Company provides a residual value guarantee to the NJEDA, in an amount not to exceed $5,000, relating to the fair market value of this distribution facility calculated at the conclusion of the lease term. The Company believes that the possibility that any such payment would be required under this guarantee is remote.

20. Legal Proceedings

     There have been no material developments with respect to previously reported legal proceedings, except as follows:

     In August 1998, The Intimate Bookshop, Inc. and its owner, Wallace Kuralt, filed a lawsuit in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against the Company, Borders Group, Inc. and others, alleging violation of the Robinson-Patman Act and other federal law, New York statutes governing trade practices and common law. In March 2000, a Second Amended Complaint was served on the Company and other defendants alleging a single cause of action for violations of the Robinson-Patman Act. The Second Amended Complaint claims that The Intimate Bookshop, Inc. has suffered damages of $11,250 or more and requests treble damages, costs, attorneys’ fees and interest, as well as declaratory and injunctive relief prohibiting the defendants from violating the Robinson-Patman Act. The Company served an Answer in April 2000 denying the material allegations of the Second Amended Complaint and asserting various affirmative defenses. On January 11, 2002, the Company and the other defendants filed a motion for summary judgment. A hearing on that motion was held on March 22, 2002. On September 30, 2003, the court granted defendants’ motion and dismissed all of plaintiff’s claims. Plaintiff filed a notice of appeal of that decision, which was withdrawn on February 10, 2004.

     On March 14, 2003, a Company employee filed a class action lawsuit in the Superior Court of California, Orange County against the Company. The complaint alleges that the Company improperly classified the assistant store managers, department managers and receiving managers working in its California stores as salaried exempt employees. The complaint alleges that these employees spent more

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

than 50 percent of their time performing non-exempt work and should have been classified as non-exempt employees. The complaint alleges violations of the California Labor Code and California Business and Professions Code and seeks relief, including overtime compensation, prejudgment interest, penalties, attorneys’ fees and costs. The Company intends to vigorously defend this action, including contesting its certification of a class action.

     Following the November 7, 2003 announcement of the Company’s proposal to purchase all of the outstanding shares of bn.com’s common stock at a price of $2.50 per share in cash, fifteen substantially similar putative class action lawsuits were filed by individual stockholders of bn.com against bn.com, bn.com’s directors and the Company in the Delaware Court of Chancery. The complaints in these actions, which purported to be brought on behalf of all of bn.com’s stockholders excluding the defendants and their affiliates, generally alleged (i) breaches of fiduciary duty by the Company and bn.com’s directors, (ii) that the consideration offered by the Company was inadequate and constituted unfair dealing and (iii) that the Company, as controlling stockholder, breached its duty to bn.com’s remaining stockholders by acting to further its own interests at the expense of bn.com’s remaining stockholders. The complaints sought to enjoin the proposal or, in the alternative, damages in an unspecified amount and rescission in the event a merger occurred pursuant to the proposal. The complaints were eventually consolidated under the caption In re BarnesandNoble.com, Inc. Shareholders Litigation, Consolidated Civil Action No. 042-N. On January 8, 2004, the parties executed a Memorandum of Understanding reflecting the parties’ agreement to settle the action. Pursuant to the terms of the Memorandum of Understanding, the parties agreed in good faith to execute as soon as practicable a Stipulation of Settlement providing for, among other things, the release of all claims of the plaintiffs and other members of the class against defendants that were or could have been asserted in the action or in any way arise out of or in connection with the merger. The Stipulation of Settlement also is to expressly provide that the defendants in the action deny that they have committed any violation of law whatsoever and are entering into the Stipulation of Settlement solely to eliminate the burden, expense and distraction of further litigation and to permit the merger to proceed as scheduled. The parties subsequently agreed that plaintiffs’ counsel will apply to the court for an award of attorney’s fees and costs in the amount of $600 and that defendants will not object to a fee award up to that amount. It was further agreed that defendants would pay or reimburse the costs of mailing. The settlement is contingent upon, among other things, court approval, the merger consideration being $3.05 per share in cash and consummation of the merger.

     In addition to the above actions, various claims and lawsuits arising in the normal course of business are pending against the Company. The subject matter of these proceedings primarily includes commercial disputes, personal injury claims and employment issues. The results of these proceedings are not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.

21. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

     The Company believes that the transactions and agreements discussed below (including renewals of any existing agreements) between the Company and its affiliates are at least as favorable to the Company as could be obtained from unaffiliated parties. The Board of Directors and the Audit Committee are designated to approve in advance any new proposed transaction or agreement with affiliates and will utilize procedures in evaluating the terms and provisions of such proposed transaction or agreement as are appropriate in light of the fiduciary duties of directors under Delaware law.

     The Company leases space for its executive offices in properties in which Leonard Riggio has a

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

minority interest. The space was rented at an aggregate annual rent including real estate taxes of approximately $4,275, $4,043 and $3,966 in fiscal years 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Rent per square foot is approximately $28.00, which is currently below market.

     The Company leases a 75,000 square-foot office/warehouse from a partnership in which Leonard Riggio has a 50 percent interest, pursuant to a lease expiring in 2023. Pursuant to such lease, the Company paid $638, $752 and $490 in fiscal years 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively.

     The Company leases retail space in a building in which Barnes & Noble College Bookstores, Inc. (B&N College), a company owned by Leonard Riggio, subleases space from the Company. Occupancy costs allocated by the Company to B&N College for this space totaled $823, $771 and $748 for fiscal years 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The amount paid by B&N College to the Company approximates the cost per square foot paid by the Company to its unaffiliated third-party landlord.

     The Company subleased warehouse space from Barnes & Noble.com in Reno, Nevada. The Company paid Barnes & Noble.com $279 and $1,838 for such subleased space during fiscal 2002 and 2001, respectively. Additionally, in January 2001, the Company purchased $6,186 of warehouse equipment (valued at original cost) from bn.com’s Reno warehouse. In January 2002, bn.com determined it could not effectively utilize the full capacity of the Reno, Nevada distribution center. As a result, bn.com’s Board of Directors approved the transfer of the Reno warehouse lease and the sale of inventory located in Reno to the Company. The Company purchased the inventory from Barnes & Noble.com at cost for $9,877. In addition, the Company spent $1,755 to refurbish the facility. The Company’s Board of Directors also approved the Company’s assumption of the lease, which expires in 2010, and the hiring of all of the employees at the Reno facility. The Reno lease assignment and the transfer of the Reno facility to the Company was completed in April 2002. The Company uses the Reno facility to facilitate distribution to its current and future West Coast stores. In connection with the transition, Barnes & Noble.com agreed to pay one-half of the rent for the Reno facility through December 31, 2002. Barnes & Noble.com paid $905 in relation to these expenses for fiscal year 2002.

     The Company subleases to Barnes & Noble.com approximately one-third of a 300,000 square-foot warehouse facility located in New Jersey. The Company has received from Barnes & Noble.com $558, $498 and $479 for such subleased space during fiscal 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The amount paid by Barnes & Noble.com to the Company approximates the cost per square foot paid by the Company as a tenant pursuant to the lease of the space from an unaffiliated third party.

     The Company has an agreement (the Supply Agreement) with Barnes & Noble.com whereby the Company charges Barnes & Noble.com the costs associated with such purchases plus incremental overhead incurred by the Company in connection with providing such inventory. The Supply Agreement is subject to certain termination provisions. Barnes & Noble.com purchased $113,758, $108,269 and $119,290 of merchandise from the Company during fiscal 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The Company charged Barnes & Noble.com incremental fees of $3,303, $2,391 and $2,057 during fiscal 2003, 2002 and 2001. Barnes & Noble.com expects to source purchases through the Company in the future.

     The Company has entered into agreements whereby Barnes & Noble.com receives various services from the Company, including, among others, services for payroll processing, benefits administration, insurance (property, casualty, medical, dental, life, etc.), tax, traffic, fulfillment and telecommunications. In accordance with the terms of such agreements, the Company has received, and expects to continue to receive, fees in an amount equal to the direct costs plus incremental expenses

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

associated with providing such services. The Company received $2,025, $3,453 and $5,465 for such services during fiscal 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively.

     The aggregate receivable (which is historically settled within 60 days) from Barnes & Noble.com, prior to the Company acquiring a majority interest, in connection with the agreements described above was $55,174 and $47,204 as of February 1, 2003 and February 2, 2002, respectively.

     The Company and Barnes & Noble.com commenced a marketing program in November 2000, whereby a customer purchases a subscription to the Barnes & Noble Membership Program for an annual membership fee of $25.00 which is non-refundable after the first 30 days of the membership term. With this card, customers can receive discounts of 10 percent on all Company purchases and 5 percent on all Barnes & Noble.com purchases. The Company and Barnes & Noble.com have agreed to share the expenses, net of revenue from the sale of the cards, related to this program in proportion to the discounts customers receive on purchases with each company.

     In 2002, the Company through its wholly owned subsidiary, Marketing Services (Minnesota) Corp., entered into an agreement with Barnes & Noble.com for marketing services, which includes the issuance of gift cards. Under this agreement, the Company paid Barnes & Noble.com $18,153 and $5,273 during fiscal 2003 and 2002, respectively, which represents reimbursement for gift cards purchased in a Barnes & Noble store and redeemed on the Barnes & Noble.com Web site.

     Barnes & Noble.com, through its fulfillment centers, ships various customer orders for the Company to its retail stores as well as to the Company’s customers’ homes. Barnes & Noble.com charges the Company the costs associated with such shipments plus any incremental overhead incurred by Barnes & Noble.com to process these orders. The Company paid Barnes & Noble.com $2,662, $1,746 and $1,030 for shipping and handling during fiscal 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. In addition, during fiscal 2001, the Company and Barnes & Noble.com reached an agreement whereby the Company pays a commission on all items ordered by customers at the Company’s stores and shipped directly to customers’ homes by Barnes & Noble.com. Commissions paid for these sales were $1,505, $1,547 and $359 during fiscal 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively.

     The Company paid B&N College certain operating costs B&N College incurred on the Company’s behalf. These charges are included in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and approximated $237, $219 and $188 for fiscal 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. B&N College purchased inventory, at cost plus an incremental fee, of $43,403, $44,944 and $41,452 from the Company during fiscal 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The Company charged B&N College $2,198, $2,064 and $1,517 for fiscal years 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively, for capital expenditures, business insurance and other operating costs incurred on its behalf.

     The Company uses a jet aircraft owned by B&N College and pays for the costs and expenses of operating the aircraft based upon the Company’s usage. Such costs which include fuel, insurance, personnel and other costs approximated $2,373, $1,872 and $2,228 during fiscal 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively, and are included in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.

     In fiscal 1999, the Company acquired Babbage’s Etc., one of the nation’s largest video-game and entertainment-software specialty retailers, a company majority owned by Leonard Riggio. An independent Special Committee of the Board of Directors negotiated and approved the acquisition on behalf of the Company. The Company made an additional payment in fiscal 2002 due to certain financial performance targets having been met during fiscal 2001. In fiscal 2000, the Company acquired Funco,

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Inc. Through a corporate restructuring, Babbage’s Etc. became a wholly owned subsidiary of Funco, Inc. and the name of Funco, Inc. was changed to GameStop, Inc. In fiscal 2002, the Company completed an initial public offering of its GameStop subsidiary which resulted in the Company retaining an approximate 63 percent interest in GameStop. The Company’s total investment in GameStop amounted to approximately $400,000, of which $250,000 was repaid out of GameStop’s IPO proceeds and $150,000 was converted into a capital contribution.

     GameStop operates departments within some of the Company’s bookstores. GameStop pays a license fee to the Company in an amount equal to 7 percent of the gross sales of such departments. The Company charged GameStop a license fee of $974 and $1,103 during fiscal 2003 and 2002.

     GameStop participates in the Company’s worker’s compensation, property and general liability insurance programs. The costs incurred by the Company under these programs are allocated to GameStop based upon GameStop’s total payroll expense, property and equipment, and insurance claim history. The Company charged GameStop for these services $2,363 and $1,726 during fiscal 2003 and 2002, respectively.

     In fiscal 2003, GameStop purchased an airplane from B&N College. The purchase price was $9,500 and was negotiated through an independent third party following an independent appraisal.

     The Company is provided with national freight distribution, including trucking services by the Argix Direct Inc. (Argix) (formerly the LTA Group, Inc.), a company in which a brother of Leonard and Stephen Riggio owns a 20 percent interest. The Company paid Argix $19,430, $18,509 and $17,746 for such services during fiscal years 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The Company believes the cost of freight delivered to the stores is comparable to the prices charged by publishers and other third-party freight distributors. Argix subleased warehouse space from the Company in Jamesburg, New Jersey. Argix paid the Company $1,822, $1,831 and $1,880 for such subleased space during fiscal 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively.

     Since 1993, the Company has used AEC One Stop Group, Inc. (AEC) as its primary music and DVD/video supplier and to provide a music and video database. AEC is one of the largest wholesale distributors of music and DVD/videos in the United States. In 1999, AEC’s parent corporation was acquired by an investor group in which Leonard Riggio was a minority investor. The Company paid AEC $246,470, $246,409 and $169,879 for merchandise purchased during fiscal 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. In addition, the Company paid AEC $3,721, $7,736 and $2,554 for database equipment and services during fiscal 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The Company believes the cost charged by AEC are comparable to other suppliers. Amounts payable to AEC for merchandise purchased were $20,897 and $21,967 as of January 31, 2004 and February 1, 2003, respectively.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

22. Selected Quarterly Financial Information (Unaudited)

     A summary of quarterly financial information for each of the last two fiscal years is as follows:

                                         
                                    Total
Fiscal 2003 Quarter End   April   July   October   January   Fiscal
On or About
  2003
  2003
  2003
  2004
  Year 2003
Sales
  $ 1,185,605       1,283,243       1,270,072       2,212,095       5,951,015  
Gross profit
  $ 300,645       336,973       348,249       641,381       1,627,248  
Equity in net loss of Barnes & Noble.com (a)
  $ (4,972 )     (5,404 )     (3,935 )           (14,311 )
Net earnings (loss)
  $ (2,026 )     13,663       10,173       130,043       151,853  
Earnings (loss) per common share
                                       
Basic
  $ (0.03 )     0.21       0.15       1.92       2.30  
Diluted
  $ (0.03 )     0.20       0.14       1.65       2.07  
                                         
                                    Total
Fiscal 2002 Quarter End   April   July   October   January   Fiscal
On or About
  2002
  2002
  2002
  2003
  Year 2002
Sales
  $ 1,133,126       1,159,214       1,130,885       1,846,110       5,269,335  
Gross profit
  $ 283,633       302,055       293,917       533,888       1,413,493  
Equity in net loss of Barnes & Noble.com (a)
  $ (7,435 )     (7,469 )     (6,323 )     (5,568 )     (26,795 )
Net earnings (loss)
  $ (16,321 )     1,429       3,829       111,011       99,948  
Earnings (loss) per common share
                                       
Basic
  $ (0.25 )     0.02       0.06       1.72       1.51  
Diluted
  $ (0.25 )     0.02       0.05       1.49       1.39  

(a)   Based on varying ownership interests as more fully discussed in Note 8 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

F-59


 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS

The Board of Directors
Barnes & Noble, Inc.

     We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Barnes & Noble, Inc. and subsidiaries as of January 31, 2004 and February 1, 2003 and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the three fiscal years in the period ended January 31, 2004. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

     We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

     In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Barnes & Noble, Inc. and its subsidiaries as of January 31, 2004 and February 1, 2003 and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three fiscal years in the period ended January 31, 2004, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

     As discussed in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, effective February 3, 2002, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.

New York, New York
March 17, 2004

/s/ BDO Seidman, LLP


BDO Seidman, LLP

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