EX-99.1 2 ex99-1.htm PRESS RELEASE
 

VERTEX ENERGY, INC. 8-K

EXHIBIT 99.1

 

Vertex Energy Announces Second Quarter 2023 Results

 

HOUSTON, TX / BUSINESSWIRE / August 9, 2023 / Vertex Energy, Inc. (NASDAQ: VTNR) (“Vertex” or the “Company”), a leading specialty refiner and marketer of high-quality refined products, today announced its financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2023.

 

The Company will host a conference call to discuss second quarter 2023 results today at 8:30 A.M. Eastern Time, details are included at the end of this release.

 

SECOND QUARTER 2023 HIGHLIGHTS

 

Reported net loss attributable to common shareholders of $(81.4) million, or $(1.03) per basic share

Reported Adjusted EBITDA of $(34.2) million

Continued safe operation of the Company’s Mobile, Alabama refinery (the “Mobile Refinery”) with second quarter 2023 conventional throughput of 76,330 barrels per day (bpd), above prior guidance

Renewable diesel (RD) facility repair and start-up successfully completed with targeted Phase I throughput capacity of 8,000 bpd demonstrated during the quarter

Lower conventional refining margins driven by weakness in market prices for refined fuels and additional costs incurred during RD repair and start-up procedure

Total cash and cash equivalents of $52.1 million including restricted cash of $3.6 million as of June 30, 2023

 

Vertex reported second quarter 2023 net loss attributable to common shareholders of $(81.4) million, or $(1.03) per basic share, versus a net loss attributable to common shareholders of $(67.0) million, or $(0.99) per basic share for the second quarter of 2022. Adjusted EBITDA (see “Non-GAAP Financial Measures”, below) was $(34.2) million for the second quarter 2023, compared to Adjusted EBITDA of $71.3 million in the prior-year period. Financial results for the second quarter of 2023 include a non-cash, one-time interest expense in the amount of $63.0 million related to the recent privately negotiated exchange of approximately $79.9 million of Vertex’s Senior Secured 6.25% Convertible Notes Due 2027, which closed on June 12, 2023. Schedules reconciling the Company’s generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”) and non-GAAP financial results, including Adjusted EBITDA are included later in this release (see also “Non-GAAP Financial Measures”, below).

 

MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY

“During the second quarter, we made considerable progress in developing our broader strategic vision of creating a vertically integrated renewable fuels company,” stated Benjamin P. Cowart, President and CEO of Vertex, who continued, “While short-term profitability on the conventional fuels refining business was negatively impacted by a combination of deterioration in market conditions and the added expense associated with the start-up of our renewable diesel facility, we successfully achieved several important strategic milestones through establishing RD production, accelerating our feedstock strategy, and improving balance sheet efficiency, which we believe will help drive greater long-term shareholder value for the company.”

 

 

 

 

SEGMENT PERFORMANCE

 

MOBILE REFINERY OPERATIONS

 

The Mobile Refinery operations generated a gross profit (loss) of ($6.4) million and $52.7 million of fuel gross margin (a non-GAAP measure) or $7.34 per barrel during the second quarter 2023, versus generating a gross profit of $65.5 million, and fuel gross margin (a non-GAAP measure) of $103.8 million, or $16.17 per barrel of fuel gross margin in the first quarter of 2023. Adjusting for the impact of $3.66 of Renewable Identification Number (RIN) expense per barrel, RIN adjusted fuel gross margin at the Mobile Refinery was $27.3 million, or $3.68 per barrel for the second quarter of 2023, versus $87.7 million, or $13.66 per barrel of RIN adjusted fuel gross margin in the first quarter of 2023. On an adjusted fuel gross margin per barrel basis, including the impact of renewable diesel production, the Mobile Refinery captured 31% of the Gulf Coast 2-1-1 crack spread. Adjusting for the partial production period of renewable diesel and limited revenue contribution during the quarter, the Mobile Refinery generated a conventional only fuel gross margin per barrel of 34%.

 

The decline in adjusted fuel gross margin per barrel and resulting deterioration in reported capture rate of the benchmark Gulf Coast 2-1-1 crack spread was attributed to a decline in margins for refined products, compounded by approximately $20 million of one-time expenses incurred as a result of the repair and resumed start-up procedures of the Company’s renewable diesel facility during the quarter. The benchmark Gulf Coast 2-1-1 crack spread decreased from $31.59 per barrel in the first quarter of 2023 to $23.60 in the second quarter, while pricing for refined products outside of the benchmark crack spread, such as Jet fuel, which experienced significant pressure during the second quarter of 2023.

 

Financial results for the Mobile Refinery reported for the second quarter of 2023 reflect the combined contribution of conventional fuels refining operations, as well as the operation of the Company’s renewable diesel facility which began production on May 27th. The partial production period and limited revenue recorded from the renewable diesel facility, compounded by the additional expenses incurred for the repair of feedstock pumping systems, as well as typical one-time start-up expenses, had a disproportionate negative impact on overall refining profitability during the quarter and we believe this does not reflect the state of operating profitability for the facility longer-term.

 

Total throughput at the Mobile Refinery was 78,820 bpd in the second quarter of 2023, including 76,330 bpd of conventional and 2,490 bpd of renewable throughput, respectively. Total production of finished high-value, light products, such as gasoline, diesel and jet fuel, represented approximately 61% of the total production in the second quarter of 2023, vs. 62% in the first quarter 2023, as anticipated. Changes in the Company’s product yield profile have led to a higher percentage of products not accounted for in the benchmark Gulf Coast 2-1-1 crack spread. Consequently, this has caused the reported capture rate of the benchmark crack spread to vary significantly.

 

 

 

 

Third Quarter 2023 Mobile Refinery Financial and Operating Results ($/millions unless otherwise noted)

 

SEGMENT PERFORMANCE

 

  1Q23 2Q23 2023 YTD   %Q/Q
Total Throughput (bpd)1 71,328 78,820 75,095   11%
Total Production (MMbbl)1 6.24 7.19 13.43   15%
     Conventional Facility Capacity Utilization2 95.1% 101.8% 98.5%    
           
Total Operating Expense $26.5 $30.4 $55.1   15%
           
Operating Expenses Per Barrel ($/bbl) $3.84 $4.23 $4.05   10%
           
Fuel gross margin $103.8 $52.7 $156.5   -49%
           
RIN expense3 $16.1 $25.4 $41.5   58%
           
RIN Adjusted Fuel Gross Margin $87.7 $27.3 $115.0   -69%
           
Fuel Gross Margin Per Barrel ($/bbl) $16.17 $7.34 $11.51   -55%
           
RIN expense Per Barrel ($/bbl) $2.51 $3.66 $3.05   46%
           
RIN Adjusted Fuel Gross Margin Per Barrel of Throughput $13.66 $3.68 $8.46   -73%
           
Gulf Coast 2-1-1 Crack Spread $31.59 $23.60 $27.59   -25%
Capture Rate5 53.0% 33.9% 39.4%   -36%
Adjusted Capture Rate 43.2% 15.6% 30.7%   -64%
           
Production Yield          
     Gasoline (bpd) 15,723 17,812 16,774   13%
          % Production 22.7% 23.2% 22.6%    
     ULSD (bpd) 14,720 15,618 15,171   6%
          % Production 21.2% 20.3% 20.4%    
     Jet (bpd) 12,789 13,570 13,182   6%
          % Production 18.4% 17.7% 17.8%    
     Other4 26,119 29,828 27,983   14%
          % Production 37.7% 37.7% 37.7%    
Renewable diesel 0 2,208 1,110   0%
          % Production 0.0% 2.8% 1.5%    
     Total Production (bpd) 69,351 79,036 74,220   14%
     Total Production (MMbbl) 6.24 7.19 13.43   15%

 

1.) Includes soybean oil throughput of 2,490 bpd and 1.252 MMbbl for 2Q23 and YTD, respectively
2.) Assumes 75,000 barrels per day of conventional operational capacity
3.) RIN: Renewable identification number
4.) Other includes naphtha, intermediates, and LPG
5.) Capture rate reflects conventional fuels gross margin only

 

 

 

 

Renewable Diesel Facility

 

Renewable diesel production facility successfully started following system repairs. Vertex’s previously disclosed failure in the renewable diesel feedstock pumping system was successfully repaired on-time, with facility start-up procedures successfully completed on May 27th. During the quarter, production volumes of renewable diesel were steadily increased to expected Phase 1 target capacity of approximately 8,000 barrels per day.

 

Feedstock Supply Strategy Advanced. Recent operation and testing of the renewable diesel facility demonstrated stable operations at designed rates with yields at or better than targets. The shorter than anticipated break in period of the renewable diesel facility, combined with deteriorating economics of refined, bleached, deodorized (“RBD”) soybean oil feedstock during the quarter drove an acceleration of the Company’s deployment of its longer-term feedstock optimization strategy. The Company recently introduced Distillers Corn Oil or “DCO” into its feedstock blend last week and has advanced a combination of eight different feedstock blends through its feedstock approval process over the last six weeks. 

 

Balance Sheet and Liquidity Update

 

As of June 30, 2023, Vertex had total debt outstanding of $327.4 million, including lease obligations of $162.1 million. The Company had total cash and equivalents of $52.1 million including $3.6 million of restricted cash on the balance sheet as of June 30, 2023, for a net debt position of $275.3 million. The ratio of net debt to trailing twelve month Adjusted EBITDA was 3.6 times as of June 30, 2023.

 

On June 12, 2023, the Company successfully executed the exchange of approximately $79.9 million principal amount of its 6.25% Senior Secured Convertible due 2027 into 17.2 million shares of common stock. The Company currently has $15.2 million of remaining principal outstanding in its 6.25% Senior Secured Convertible notes.

 

Management Outlook

All guidance presented below is current as of the time of this release and is subject to change. All prior financial guidance should no longer be relied upon.

Third Quarter 2023 Financial and Operating Outlook:

 

   3Q 2023 
Operational:  Low   High 
Mobile Refinery Conventional Throughput Volume (Mbpd)   74.0    77.0 
     Capacity Utilization   99%   103%
Production Yield Profile          
      Finished Products1   59%   63%
      Intermediate & Other Products2   41%   37%
           
Financial Guidance:          
Direct Operating Expense ($/bbl)  $3.60   $3.80 
Capital Expenditures ($/MM)  $20   $25 

 

1.) Finished products include gasoline, ULSD, and Jet A

2.) Intermediate & Other products include VGO, LPGs, VTB                

 

 

 

  

CONFERENCE CALL AND WEBCAST DETAILS

 

A conference call will be held today, August 9, 2023 at 8:30 A.M. Eastern Time to review the Company’s financial results, discuss recent events and conduct a question-and-answer session. An audio webcast of the conference call and accompanying presentation materials will also be available in the “Events and Presentation” section of Vertex’s website at www.vertexenergy.com. To listen to a live broadcast, visit the site at least 15 minutes prior to the scheduled start time in order to register, download, and install any necessary audio software.

 

To participate in the live teleconference:

 

Domestic: 1-877-407-0784
International:
1-201-689-8560

 

To listen to a replay of the teleconference, which will be available through August 15, 2023, either go to the Events and Presentation section of Vertex’s website at www.vertexenergy.com, or call the number below:

 

Domestic Replay: 1-844-512-2921
International: 1-412-317-6671

 

Access ID: 13739964 

 

 

 

 

ABOUT VERTEX ENERGY

 

Vertex Energy is a leading energy transition company that specializes in producing both renewable and conventional fuels. Our innovative solutions are designed to enhance the performance of our customers and partners while also prioritizing sustainability, safety, and operational excellence. With a commitment to providing superior products and services, Vertex Energy is dedicated to shaping the future of the energy industry.

 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS 

 

Certain of the matters discussed in this communication which are not statements of historical fact constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the securities laws, including the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Words such as “strategy,” “expects,” “continues,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “would,” “will,” “estimates,” “intends,” “projects,” “goals,” “targets” and other words of similar meaning are intended to identify forward-looking statements but are not the exclusive means of identifying these statements. Any statements made in this news release other than those of historical fact, about an action, event or development, are forward-looking statements. The important factors that may cause actual results and outcomes to differ materially from those contained in such forward-looking statements include, without limitation, the Company’s projected Outlook for the third quarter of 2023, as discussed above; the need for additional capital in the future, including, but not limited to, in order to complete future capital projects and satisfy liabilities, the Company’s ability to raise such capital in the future, and the terms of such funding; the timing of planned capital projects at the Company’s refinery located in Mobile, Alabama (the “Mobile Refinery”) and the outcome of such projects; the future production of the Mobile Refinery, including but not limited to renewable diesel production; estimated and actual production and costs associated with the renewable diesel capital project; estimated revenues over the course of the agreement with Idemitsu; anticipated and unforeseen events which could reduce future production at the Mobile Refinery or delay planned and future capital projects; changes in commodity and credits values; certain early termination rights associated with third party agreements and conditions precedent to such agreements; certain mandatory redemption provisions of the outstanding senior convertible notes, the conversion rights associated therewith, and dilution caused by conversions and/or the exchanges of convertible notes; the Company’s ability to comply with required covenants under outstanding senior notes and a term loan and pay amounts due under such senior notes and term loan, including interest and other amounts due thereunder; the ability of the Company to retain and hire key personnel; the level of competition in the Company’s industry and its ability to compete; the Company’s ability to respond to changes in its industry; the loss of key personnel or failure to attract, integrate and retain additional personnel; the Company’s ability to protect intellectual property and not infringe on others’ intellectual property; the Company’s ability to scale its business; the Company’s ability to maintain supplier relationships and obtain adequate supplies of feedstocks; the Company’s ability to obtain and retain customers; the Company’s ability to produce products at competitive rates; the Company’s ability to execute its business strategy in a very competitive environment; trends in, and the market for, the price of oil and gas and alternative energy sources; the impact of inflation on margins and costs; the volatile nature of the prices for oil and gas caused by supply and demand, including volatility caused by the ongoing Ukraine/Russia conflict, increased interest rates, recessions and increased inflation; the Company’s ability to maintain relationships with partners; the outcome of pending and potential future litigation, judgments and settlements; rules and regulations making the Company’s operations more costly or restrictive; volatility in the market price of compliance credits (primarily Renewable Identification Numbers (RINs) needed to comply with the Renewable Fuel Standard (“RFS”)) under renewable and low-carbon fuel programs and emission credits needed under other environmental emissions programs, the requirement for the Company to purchase RINs in the secondary market to the extent it does not generate sufficient RINs internally, liabilities associated therewith and the timing, funding and costs of such required purchases, if any; changes in environmental and other laws and regulations and risks associated with such laws and regulations; economic downturns both in the United States and globally, increases in inflation and interest rates, increased costs of borrowing associated therewith and potential declines in the availability of such funding; risk of increased regulation of the Company’s operations and products; disruptions in the infrastructure that the Company and its partners rely on; interruptions at the Company’s facilities; unexpected and expected changes in the Company’s anticipated capital expenditures resulting from unforeseen and expected required maintenance, repairs, or upgrades; the Company’s ability to acquire and construct new facilities; the Company’s ability to effectively manage growth; decreases in global demand for, and the price of, oil, due to inflation, recessions or other reasons, including declines in economic activity or global conflicts; expected and unexpected downtime at the Company’s facilities; the Company’s level of indebtedness, which could affect its ability to fulfill its obligations, impede the implementation of its strategy, and expose the Company’s interest rate risk; dependence on third party transportation services and pipelines; risks related to obtaining required crude oil supplies, and the costs of such supplies; counterparty credit and performance risk; unanticipated problems at, or downtime effecting, the Company’s facilities and those operated by third parties; risks relating to the Company’s hedging activities or lack of hedging activities; and risks relating to planned and future divestitures, asset sales, joint ventures and acquisitions.

 

 

 

 

Other important factors that may cause actual results and outcomes to differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements included in this communication are described in the Company’s publicly filed reports, including, but not limited to, the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, and the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2023, and future Annual Reports on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. These reports are available at www.sec.gov. The Company cautions that the foregoing list of important factors is not complete. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to the Company or any person acting on behalf of the Company are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements referenced above. Other unknown or unpredictable factors also could have material adverse effects on Vertex’s future results. The forward-looking statements included in this press release are made only as of the date hereof. Vertex cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. Accordingly, you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Finally, Vertex undertakes no obligation to update these statements after the date of this release, except as required by law, and takes no obligation to update or correct information prepared by third parties that are not paid for by Vertex. If we update one or more forward-looking statements, no inference should be drawn that we will make additional updates with respect to those or other forward-looking statements.  

 

PROJECTIONS

 

The financial projections (the “Projections”) included herein were prepared by Vertex in good faith using assumptions believed to be reasonable. A significant number of assumptions about the operations of the business of Vertex were based, in part, on economic, competitive, and general business conditions prevailing at the time the Projections were developed. Any future changes in these conditions, may materially impact the ability of Vertex to achieve the financial results set forth in the Projections. The Projections are based on numerous assumptions, including realization of the operating strategy of Vertex; industry performance; no material adverse changes in applicable legislation or regulations, or the administration thereof, or generally accepted accounting principles; general business and economic conditions; competition; retention of key management and other key employees; absence of material contingent or unliquidated litigation, indemnity, or other claims; minimal changes in current pricing; static material and equipment pricing; no significant increases in interest rates or inflation; and other matters, many of which will be beyond the control of Vertex, and some or all of which may not materialize. The Projections also assume the continued uptime of the Company’s facilities at historical levels and the successful funding of, timely completion of, and successful outcome of, planned capital projects. Additionally, to the extent that the assumptions inherent in the Projections are based upon future business decisions and objectives, they are subject to change. Although the Projections are presented with numerical specificity and are based on reasonable expectations developed by Vertex’s management, the assumptions and estimates underlying the Projections are subject to significant business, economic, and competitive uncertainties and contingencies, many of which will be beyond the control of Vertex. Accordingly, the Projections are only estimates and are necessarily speculative in nature. It is expected that some or all of the assumptions in the Projections will not be realized and that actual results will vary from the Projections. Such variations may be material and may increase over time. In light of the foregoing, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the Projections. The projected financial information contained herein should not be regarded as a representation or warranty by Vertex, its management, advisors, or any other person that the Projections can or will be achieved. Vertex cautions that the Projections are speculative in nature and based upon subjective decisions and assumptions. As a result, the Projections should not be relied on as necessarily predictive of actual future events.

 

 

 

 

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

 

In addition to our results calculated under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”), in this news release we also present Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Gross Margin, Fuel Gross Margin, Fuel Gross Margin Per Barrel of Throughput, Operating Expenses Per Barrel of Throughput, RIN Adjusted Fuel Gross Margin, RIN Adjusted Fuel Gross Margin Per Barrel of Throughput, Net Long-Term Debt and Ratio of Net Long-Term Debt (collectively, the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures”) The Non-GAAP Financial Measures are “non-GAAP financial measures” presented as supplemental measures of the Company’s performance. They are not presented in accordance with GAAP. EBITDA represents net income before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, for continued and discontinued operations. Adjusted EBITDA represents net income (loss) from operations plus unrealized gain or losses on hedging activities, Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS) costs (mainly related to Renewable Identification Numbers (RINs), and inventory adjustments, depreciation and amortization, acquisition costs, gain on change in value of derivative warrant liability, environmental clean-up, stock-based compensation, (gain) loss on sale of assets, interest expense, and certain other unusual or non-recurring charges included in selling, general, and administrative expenses. Adjusted Gross Margin is defined as gross profit (loss) plus unrealized gain or losses on hedging activities and inventory valuation adjustments. Fuel Gross Margin is defined as Adjusted Gross Margin, plus production costs, operating expenses and depreciation attributable to cost of revenues and other non-fuel items included in costs of revenues including realized and unrealized gain or losses on hedging activities, RFS costs (mainly related to RINs), inventory valuation adjustments, fuel financing costs and other revenues and cost of sales items. Fuel Gross Margin Per Barrel of Throughput is calculated as fuel gross margin divided by total throughput barrels for the period presented. Operating Expenses Per Barrel of Throughput is defined as total operating expenses divided by total barrels of throughput. RIN Adjusted Fuel Gross Margin is defined as [Fuel Gross Margin minus RIN expense divided by total barrels of throughput. RIN Adjusted Fuel Gross Margin Per Barrel of Throughput is calculated as RIN Adjusted Fuel Gross Margin divided by total throughput barrels for the period presented. Net Long-Term Debt is long-term debt and lease obligations, adjusted for unamortized discount and deferred financing costs, insurance premiums financed, less cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash. Ratio of Net Long-Term Debt is defined as Long-Term Debt divided by Adjusted EBITDA.

 

 

 

 

The Non-GAAP Financial Measures are presented because we believe they provide additional useful information to investors due to the various noncash items during the period. We believe that the Non-GAAP Financial Measures are also frequently used by analysts, investors and other interested parties to evaluate companies in our industry. We use the Non-GAAP Financial Measures as supplements to GAAP measures of performance to evaluate the effectiveness of our business strategies, to make budgeting decisions, to allocate resources and to compare our performance relative to our peers. Additionally, these measures, when used in conjunction with related GAAP financial measures, provide investors with an additional financial analytical framework which management uses, in addition to historical operating results, as the basis for financial, operational and planning decisions and present measurements that third parties have indicated are useful in assessing the Company and its results of operations. The Non-GAAP Financial Measures are unaudited, and have limitations as analytical tools, and you should not consider them in isolation, or as a substitute for analysis of our operating results as reported under GAAP. Some of these limitations are: the Non-GAAP Financial Measures do not reflect cash expenditures, or future requirements for capital expenditures, or contractual commitments; the Non-GAAP Financial Measures do not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, capital expenditures or working capital needs; the Non-GAAP Financial Measures do not reflect the significant interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments, on debt or cash income tax payments; although depreciation and amortization are noncash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced in the future, the Non-GAAP Financial Measures do not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements; Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Gross Margin, Fuel Gross Margin and RIN Adjusted Fuel Gross Margin represent only a portion of our total operating results; and other companies in this industry may calculate the Non-GAAP Financial Measures differently than we do, limiting their usefulness as a comparative measure. The Company’s presentation of these measures should not be construed as an inference that future results will be unaffected by unusual or nonrecurring items. We compensate for these limitations by providing a reconciliation of each of these non-GAAP measures to the most comparable GAAP measure. We encourage investors and others to review our business, results of operations, and financial information in their entirety, not to rely on any single financial measure, and to view these non-GAAP measures in conjunction with the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. For more information on these non-GAAP financial measures, please see the sections titled “Unaudited Reconciliation of Gross Profit (Loss) From Continued and Discontinued Operations to Adjusted Gross Margin, Fuel Gross Margin, Fuel Gross Margin Per Barrel of Throughput, Operating Expenses Per Barrel of Throughput, RIN Adjusted Fuel Gross Margin and RIN Adjusted Fuel Gross Margin Per Barrel of Throughput”, “Unaudited Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to Net loss from Continued and Discontinued Operations”, and “Unaudited Reconciliation of Long-Term Debt to Net Long-Term Debt and Ratio of Net Debt”, at the end of this release.

 

CONTACT:

 

IR@vertexenergy.com

 

203-682-8284 

 

 

 

 

VERTEX ENERGY, INC.

 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except number of shares and par value)

(UNAUDITED)

 

   June 30,
2023
   December 31,
2022
 
ASSETS          
Current assets          
Cash and cash equivalents  $48,532   $141,258 
Restricted cash   3,603    4,929 
Accounts receivable, net   50,995    34,548 
Inventory   215,672    135,473 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   52,929    36,660 
Assets held for sale, current       20,560 
Total current assets   371,731    373,428 
           
Fixed assets, net   298,112    201,749 
Finance lease right-of-use assets   66,301    44,081 
Operating lease right-of use assets   92,502    53,557 
Intangible assets, net   12,241    11,827 
Deferred taxes assets   10,975    2,498 
Other assets   3,338    2,245 
TOTAL ASSETS  $855,200   $689,385 
           
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY          
Current liabilities          
Accounts payable  $41,373   $20,997 
Accrued expenses   87,642    81,711 
Finance lease liability-current   2,320    1,363 
Operating lease liability-current   25,588    9,012 
Current portion of long-term debt, net   18,245    13,911 
Obligations under inventory financing agreements, net   162,096    117,939 
Derivative commodity liability   3,357    242 
Liabilities held for sale, current       3,424 
        Total current liabilities   340,621    248,599 
           
   Long-term debt, net   123,653    170,010 
Finance lease liability-long-term   67,290    45,164 
Operating lease liability-long-term   66,914    44,545 
Deferred tax liabilities        
Derivative warrant liability   13,855    14,270 
Other liabilities   1,377    1,377 
Total liabilities   613,710    523,965 
           
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 4)        
           
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY          
           
Common stock, $0.001 par value per share;  
750,000,000 shares authorized; 93,236,563 and 75,668,826 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
   93    76 
Additional paid-in capital   381,776    279,552 
Accumulated deficit   (143,431)   (115,893)
Total Vertex Energy, Inc. stockholders’ equity   238,438    163,735 
Non-controlling interest   3,052    1,685 
Total equity   241,490    165,420 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’  EQUITY  $855,200   $689,385 

 

 

 

  

VERTEX ENERGY, INC.

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

(UNAUDITED)

 

   Three Months Ended
June 30,
   Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
   2023   2022   2023   2022 
Revenues  $734,893   $1,029,369   $1,426,035   $1,103,906 
Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below)   729,649    1,007,143    1,349,001    1,068,133 
Depreciation and amortization attributable to costs of revenues   6,630    4,063    10,967    5,090 
Gross profit (loss)   (1,386)   18,163    66,067    30,683 
                     
Operating expenses:                    
Selling, general and administrative expenses (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below)   42,636    40,748    84,578    52,897 
Depreciation and amortization attributable to operating expenses   1,028    1,127    2,044    1,536 
Total operating expenses   43,664    41,875    86,622    54,433 
Loss from operations   (45,050)   (23,712)   (20,555)   (23,750)
Other income (expense):                    
Other income (loss)   (496)   171    1,156    643 
Gain (loss) on change in value of derivative warrant liability   9,600    (945)   415    (4,524)
Interest expense   (77,536)   (47,712)   (90,013)   (51,933)
Total other expense   (68,432)   (48,486)   (88,442)   (55,814)
Loss from continuing operations before income tax   (113,482)   (72,198)   (108,997)   (79,564)
Income tax benefit (expense)   28,688        27,676     
Loss from continuing operations   (84,794)   (72,198)   (81,321)   (79,564)
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax (see note 23)   3,340    8,416    53,680    14,973 
Net loss   (81,454)   (63,782)   (27,641)   (64,591)
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest and redeemable non-controlling interest from continuing operations   (53)   137    (103)   64 
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest and redeemable non-controlling interest from discontinued operations       3,050        6,862 
Net loss attributable to Vertex Energy, Inc.   (81,401)   (66,969)   (27,538)   (71,517)
                     
Accretion of redeemable noncontrolling interest to redemption value from continued operations       (7)       (428)
                     
Net loss attributable to common stockholders from continuing operations   (84,741)   (72,342)   (81,218)   (80,056)
Net income attributable to common stockholders from discontinued operations, net of tax   3,340    5,366    53,680    8,111 
Net loss attributable to common shareholders  $(81,401)  $(66,976)  $(27,538)  $(71,945)
                     
Basic loss per common share                    
Continuing operations  $(1.07)  $(1.07)  $(1.05)  $(1.22)
Discontinued operations, net of tax   0.04    0.08    0.69    0.12 
Basic loss per common share  $(1.03)  $(0.99)  $(0.36)  $(1.10)
                     
Shares used in computing earnings per share                    
Basic   79,519    67,923    77,615    65,660 
Diluted   79,519    67,923    77,615    65,660 

  

 

 

 

VERTEX ENERGY, INC.

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(in thousands, except par value)

(UNAUDITED)

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
   Common Stock   Series A Preferred                     
   Shares   $0.001 Par   Shares   $0.001 Par   Additional Paid-In Capital   Retained Earnings   Non-controlling Interest   Total Equity 
Balance on January 1, 2023   75,669   $76       $   $279,552   $(115,893)  $1,685   $165,420 
Exercise of options   166                209            209 
Stock based compensation expense                   365            365 
Non-controlling shareholder contribution                           980    980 
Net income (loss)                       53,863    (50)   53,813 
Balance on March 31, 2023   75,835    76            280,126    (62,030)   2,615    220,787 
Exercise of options   195                169            169 
Stock based compensation expense                   368            368 
Senior Note Converted   17,207    17            101,113            101,130 
Non-controlling shareholder contribution                           490    490 
Net loss                       (81,401)   (53)   (81,454)
Balance on June 30, 2023   93,237   $93       $   $381,776   $(143,431)  $3,052   $241,490 

 

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2022
   Common Stock   Series A Preferred                     
   Shares   $0.001 Par   Shares   $0.001 Par   Additional Paid-In Capital   Retained Earnings   Non-controlling Interest   Total Equity 
Balance on January 1, 2022   63,288   $63    386   $   $138,620   $(110,614)  $1,997   $30,066 
Exercise of options   60                76            76 
Exercise of warrants   1,113    1            (1)            
Stock based compensation expense                   250            250 
Conversion of Series A Preferred stock to common   5        (5)                    
Equity component of the convertible note issuance, net                   78,789            78,789 
Accretion of redeemable non-controlling interest to redemption value                       (422)       (422)
Net income (loss)                       (4,547)   3,739    (808)
Less: amount attributable to redeemable non-controlling interest                           (3,769)   (3,769)
Balance on March 31, 2022   64,466    64    381        217,734    (115,583)   1,967    104,182 
Exercise of options to common   498    1            553            554 
Exercise of options to common- unissued                   3            3 
Distribution to non-controlling shareholder                           (380)   (380)
Adjustment of redeemable non-controlling interest                   29    (29)        
Conversion of Convertible Senior Notes to common   10,164    10            59,812            59,822 
Share based compensation expense                   324            324 
Conversion of Series A Preferred stock to common   381    1    (381)                   1 
Accretion of redeemable non-controlling interest to redemption value                       (6)       (6)
Net income (loss)                       (66,970)   3,188    (63,782)
Less: amount attributable to redeemable non-controlling interest                           (3,023)   (3,023)
Balance on June 30, 2022   75,509   $76       $   $278,455   $(182,588)  $1,752   $97,695 

  

 

 

 

VERTEX ENERGY, INC.

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)

 

(UNAUDITED)  Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
   2023   2022 
Cash flows from operating activities          
Net loss  $(27,641)  $(64,591)
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax   53,680    14,973 
Loss from continuing operations   (81,321)   (79,564)
  Adjustments to reconcile net loss from continuing operations to cash used in operating activities
          
Stock based compensation expense   733    574 
Depreciation and amortization   13,011    6,626 
Deferred income tax benefit   (27,676)    
Gain on sale of assets   (2)   (83)
Provision for environment clean up       1,429 
Increase in allowance for bad debt   93    432 
(Decrease) increase in fair value of derivative warrant liability   (415)   4,524 
 Loss on commodity derivative contracts   2,123    98,274 
Net cash settlements on commodity derivatives   1,269    (70,951)
Amortization of debt discount and deferred costs   70,948    40,001 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities          
Accounts receivable and other receivables   (18,589)   (89,207)
Inventory   (80,199)   (65,679)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   (16,546)   (18,613)
Accounts payable   20,376    44,561 
Accrued expenses   5,932    27,171 
Other assets   (1,090)   29 
Net cash used in operating activities from continuing operations   (111,353)   (100,476)
Cash flows from investing activities          
Purchase of intangible assets   (2,500)   (106)
Investment in Mobile Refinery assets       (227,525)
Purchase of fixed assets   (105,344)   (2,150)
Proceeds from sale of discontinued operation   92,034     
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets   5    157 
Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations   (15,805)   (229,624)
Cash flows from financing activities          
Payments on finance leases   (908)   (402)
Proceeds from exercise of options and warrants to common stock   378    633 
Distributions to noncontrolling interest       (380)
Contributions received from noncontrolling interest   1,470     
Net change on inventory financing agreements   43,657    172,607 
Redemption of noncontrolling interest       (50,666)
Proceeds from note payable   13,081    165,718 
Payments on note payable   (24,422)   (7,716)
Net cash provided by financing activities from continuing operations   33,256    279,794 
           
Discontinued operations:          
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities   (150)   12,476 
Net cash used in investing activities       (783)
Net cash provided by (used in) discontinued operations   (150)   11,693 
           
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash   (94,052)   (38,613)
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of the period   146,187    136,627 
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period  $52,135   $98,014 

 

 

 

 

VERTEX ENERGY, INC.

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

(UNAUDITED)

 

(Continued)

 

The following table provides a reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash reported within the consolidated balance sheets to the same amounts shown in the consolidated statements of cash flows (in thousands).

 

   Six Months Ended 
   June 30,
2023
   June 30,
2022
 
         
Cash and cash equivalents  $48,532   $97,914 
Restricted cash   3,603    100 
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash as shown in the consolidated statements of cash flows  $52,135   $98,014 
           
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION          
Cash paid for interest  $24,755   $51,950 
Cash paid for taxes  $   $ 
           
NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING TRANSACTIONS          
Equity component of the convertible note issuance  $   $78,789 
ROU assets obtained from new finance lease obligation  $23,990   $45,096 
Exchange of Convertible Senior Notes to common stock  $79,948   $59,822 
ROU assets obtained from new operating lease obligation  $38,945   $ 
Accretion of redeemable non-controlling interest to redemption value  $   $428 

 

Unaudited segment information for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2023
  

Refining &
Marketing

   Black Oil &
Recovery
   Corporate and
Eliminations
   Total 
Revenues:                
Refined products  $492,109   $21,797   $149   $514,055 
Re-refined products   215,508    3,536    (2,560)   216,484 
Services   3,802    552        4,354 
Total revenues   711,419    25,885    (2,411)   734,893 
Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below)   710,958    23,263    (4,572)   729,649 
Depreciation and amortization attributable to costs of revenues   5,568    1,062        6,630 
Gross profit (loss)   (5,107)   1,560    2,161    (1,386)
Selling, general and administrative expenses   32,969    4,504    5,163    42,636 
Depreciation and amortization attributable to operating expenses   822    38    168    1,028 
Loss from operations  $(38,898)  $(2,982)  $(3,170)  $(45,050)
                     
Capital expenditures  $27,762   $2,827   $   $30,589 

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2022
  

Refining &
Marketing

   Black Oil &
Recovery
   Corporate and
Eliminations
   Total 
Revenues:                
Refined products  $719,607   $56,520   $   $776,127 
Re-refined products   244,476    5,956        250,432 
Services   2,307    503        2,810 
Total revenues   966,390    62,979        1,029,369 
Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below)   959,684    47,459        1,007,143 
Depreciation and amortization attributable to costs of revenues   3,105    958        4,063 
Gross profit   3,601    14,562        18,163 
Selling, general and administrative expenses   23,679    4,199    12,870    40,748 
Depreciation and amortization attributable to operating expenses   829    46    252    1,127 
Income (loss) from operations  $(20,907)  $10,317   $(13,122)  $(23,712)
                     
Capital expenditures  $1,568   $194   $   $1,762 

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
  

Refining &
Marketing

   Black Oil &
Recovery
   Corporate and
Eliminations
   Total 
Revenues:                
Refined products  $964,661   $51,220   $(570)  $1,015,311 
Re-refined products   400,352    7,947    (4,573)   403,726 
Services   5,734    1,264        6,998 
Total revenues   1,370,747    60,431    (5,143)   1,426,035 
Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below)   1,300,770    53,681    (5,450)   1,349,001 
Depreciation and amortization attributable to costs of revenues   8,862    2,105        10,967 
Gross profit   61,115    4,645    307    66,067 
Selling, general and administrative expenses   59,455    9,303    15,820    84,578 
Depreciation and amortization attributable to operating expenses   1,630    76    338    2,044 
Income (loss) from operations  $30   $(4,734)  $(15,851)  $(20,555)
                     
Capital expenditures  $97,670   $7,674   $   $105,344 

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2022
  

Refining &
Marketing

   Black Oil &
Recovery
   Corporate and
Eliminations
   Total 
Revenues:                
Refined products  $749,063   $91,471   $   $840,534 
Re-refined products   249,739    10,272        260,011 
Services   2,307    1,054        3,361 
Total revenues   1,001,109    102,797        1,103,906 
Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below)   992,770    75,363        1,068,133 
Depreciation and amortization attributable to costs of revenues   3,228    1,862        5,090 
Gross profit   5,111    25,572        30,683 
Selling, general and administrative expenses   24,804    8,322    19,771    52,897 
Depreciation and amortization attributable to operating expenses   934    104    498    1,536 
Income (loss) from operations  $(20,627)  $17,146   $(20,269)  $(23,750)
                     
Capital expenditures  $1,956   $194   $   $2,150 

 

 

 

 

The following summarized unaudited financial information has been segregated from continuing operations and reported as discontinued operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, and 2022 (in thousands):

 

   Three Months Ended
June 30,
   Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
   2023   2022   2023   2022 
Revenues  $   $23,832   $7,366   $42,759 
Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation shown separately below)       12,735    4,589    22,918 
Depreciation and amortization attributable to costs of revenues       391    124    782 
Gross profit       10,706    2,653    19,059 
Operating expenses:                    
Selling, general and administrative expenses (exclusive of depreciation shown separately below)       2,220    632    3,938 
Depreciation and amortization expense attributable to operating expenses       62    21    125 
Total operating expenses       2,282    653    4,063 
Income from operations       8,424    2,000    14,996 
Other income (expense)                    
Interest expense       (8)       (23)
Total other expense       (8)       (23)
Income before income tax       8,416    2,000    14,973 
Income tax expense           (528)    
Gain on sale of discontinued operations, net of  $1,453  and $18,671 of tax for three and six months ended June 30, 2023   3,340        52,208     
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax  $3,340   $8,416   $53,680   $14,973 

 

 

 

Unaudited Reconciliation of Gross Profit (Loss) From Continued and Discontinued Operations to Adjusted Gross Margin, Fuel Gross Margin, Fuel Gross Margin Per Barrel of Throughput, Operating Expenses Per Barrel of Throughput, RIN Adjusted Fuel Gross Margin and RIN Adjusted Fuel Gross Margin Per Barrel of Throughput

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
 
In thousands   Mobile Refinery 
Gross profit  $65,470 
Unrealized (gain) loss on hedging activities  $(570)
Inventory valuation adjustments   (1,532)
Adjusted gross margin  $63,368 
Variable production costs attributable to cost of revenues   21,252 
Depreciation and amortization attributable to cost of revenues   3,144 
RINs   16,115 
Realized (gain) loss on hedging activities   (439)
Financing costs   2,295 
Other revenues   (1,933)
Fuel gross margin  $103,802 
Throughput (bpd)   71,328 
Fuel gross margin per barrel of throughput  $16.17 
Adjusted gross margin per barrel of throughput  $9.87 
Variable production costs per barrel of throughput  $3.31 
Operating expenses per barrel of throughput  $3.84 
RIN Adjusted Fuel Gross Margin per barrel of throughput  $13.66 

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2023
 
In thousands   Mobile Refinery 
Gross profit  $(6,462)
Unrealized (gain) loss on hedging activities  $3,762 
Inventory valuation adjustments   (501)
Adjusted gross margin  $(3,201)
Variable production costs attributable to cost of revenues   28,763 
Depreciation and amortization attributable to cost of revenues   5,369 
RINs   25,410 
Realized (gain) loss on hedging activities   138 
Financing costs   (29)
Other revenues   (3,800)
Fuel gross margin  $52,650 
Throughput (bpd)   78,820 
Fuel gross margin per barrel of throughput  $7.34 
Adjusted gross margin per barrel of throughput  $(0.45)
Variable production costs per barrel of throughput  $4.01 
Operating expenses per barrel of throughput  $4.23 
RIN Adjusted Fuel Gross Margin per barrel of throughput  $3.68 

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
In thousands  Mobile Refinery 
Gross profit  $59,008 
Unrealized (gain) loss on hedging activities  $3,192 
Inventory valuation adjustments   (2,033)
Adjusted gross margin  $60,167 
Variable production costs attributable to cost of revenues   50,015 
Depreciation and amortization attributable to cost of revenues   8,513 
RINs   41,525 
Realized (gain) loss on hedging activities   (301)
Financing costs   2,266 
Other revenues   (5,733)
Fuel gross margin  $156,452 
Throughput (bpd)   75,095 
Fuel gross margin per barrel of throughput  $11.51 
Adjusted gross margin per barrel of throughput  $4.43 
Variable production costs per barrel of throughput  $3.68 
Operating expenses per barrel of throughput  $4.05 
RIN Adjusted Fuel Gross Margin per barrel of throughput  $8.46 

 

 

Unaudited Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to Net loss from Continued and Discontinued Operations

 

In thousands  Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended   Twelve Months Ended 
   June 30,
2023
   June 30,
2022
   June 30,
2023
   June 30,
2022
   June 30,
2023
   June 30,
2022
 
Net income (loss)  $(81,454)  $(63,781)  $(27,641)  $(64,590)  $38,947   $(59,260)
Depreciation and amortization   7,658    5,644    13,156    7,534    24,541    11,367 
Income tax expense (benefit)   (27,236)       (8,477)       (10,966)    
Interest expense   77,536    47,719    90,013    51,954    118,008    55,351 
EBITDA  $(23,496)  $(10,418)  $67,051   $(5,102)  $170,530   $7,458 
Unrealized (gain) loss on hedging activities   3,370    46,901    3,115    46,633    (43,664)   46,528 
Inventory valuation adjustments   (501)   23,180    (2,033)   23,180    25,553    23,180 
Gain on change in value of derivative warrant liability   (9,600)   945    (415)   4,524    (12,760)   (3,078)
Stock-based compensation   368    324.00    733.00    574    1,733    1,081 
(Gain) loss on sale of assets   (4,291)   0    (72,032)   (415)   (71,109)   (625)
Acquisition costs       9,078    4,308.00    13,638    7,197    17,203 
Enviromental clean-up       1,428        1,428        1,428 
Other       (147)       (147)   (3)   2,106 
Adjusted EBITDA  $(34,150)  $71,291   $727   $84,313   $77,477   $95,281 

 

 

 

 

   Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 
In thousands  Mobile Refinery   Legacy Refining & Marketing   Total Refining & Marketing   Black Oil and Recovery   Corporate   Consolidated 
Net income (loss)  $(42,116)  $(1,312)  $(43,428)  $(3,667)  $(34,359)  $(81,454)
Depreciation and amortization   6,119    272    6,391    1,100    167    7,658 
Income tax expense (benefit)                   (27,236)   (27,236)
Interest expense   4,529        4,529    28    72,979    77,536 
EBITDA  $(31,468)  $(1,040)  $(32,508)  $(2,539)  $11,551   $(23,496)
Unrealized (gain) loss on hedging activities   3,762    25    3,787    (417)       3,370 
Inventory valuation adjustments   (501)       (501)           (501)
Gain on change in value of derivative warrant liability                   (9,600)   (9,600)
Stock-based compensation                   368    368 
(Gain) loss on sale of assets               499    (4,790)   (4,291)
Acquisition costs                        
Adjusted EBITDA  $(28,207)  $(1,015)  $(29,222)  $(2,457)  $(2,471)  $(34,150)

 

 

   Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 
In thousands  Mobile Refinery   Legacy Refining & Marketing   Total Refining & Marketing   Black Oil and Recovery   Corporate   Consolidated 
Net income (loss)  $(5,939)  $(2,437)  $(8,376)  $(1,663)  $(17,602)  $(27,641)
Depreciation and amortization   9,999    494    10,493    2,326    337    13,156 
Income tax expense (benefit)                   (8,477)   (8,477)
Interest expense   8,405        8,405    85    81,523    90,013 
EBITDA  $12,465   $(1,943)  $10,522   $748   $55,781   $67,051 
Unrealized (gain) loss on hedging activities   3,192    (42)   3,150    (35)       3,115 
Inventory valuation adjustments   (2,033)       (2,033)           (2,033)
Gain on change in value of derivative warrant liability                   (415)   (415)
Stock-based compensation                   733    733 
(Gain) loss on sale of assets               (1,156)   (70,876)   (72,032)
Acquisition costs                   4,308    4,308 
Adjusted EBITDA  $13,624   $(1,985)  $11,639   $(443)  $(10,469)  $727 

 

 
   Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 
In thousands  Mobile Refinery   Legacy Refining & Marketing   Total Refining & Marketing   Black Oil and Recovery   Corporate   Consolidated 
Net income (loss)  $(23,961)  $290   $(23,671)  $(26,015)  $(14,904)  $(64,590)
Depreciation and amortization   3,722    251    3,973    3,315    246    7,534 
Income tax expense (benefit)                        
Interest expense   3,250        3,250    44,469    4,235    51,954 
EBITDA  $(16,989)  $541   $(16,448)  $21,769   $(10,423)  $(5,102)
Unrealized (gain) loss on hedging activities   46,901        46,901    (268.00)       46,633 
Inventory valuation adjustments   23,180        23,180            23,180 
Gain on change in value of derivative warrant liability               945.00    3,579    4,524 
Stock-based compensation               324.00    250    574 
(Gain) loss on sale of assets               (415)       (415)
Acquisition costs   9,078        9,078        4,560    13,638 
Enviromental clean-up   1,428        1,428            1,428 
Other   (19)       (19)   (128.00)       (147)
Adjusted EBITDA  $63,579   $541   $64,120   $22,227   $(2,034)  $84,313 

 

 

 

 

Unaudited Reconciliation of Long-Term Debt to Net Long-Term Debt and Ratio of Net Debt

 

In thousands  As of 
   June 30,
2023
   June 30,
2022
   December 31,
2022
 
Long-Term Debt:               
Senior Convertible Note  $15,230   $41,543   $95,178 
Term Loan 2025   150,075    165,000    165,000 
Finance lease liability long-term   67,290    44,640    45,164 
Finance lease liability short-term   2,320    652    1,363 
Operating lease liability long-term   66,914    3,816    44,545 
Operating lease liability short-term   25,588    953    9,012 
Long-Term Debt and Lease Obligations  $327,417   $256,604   $360,262 
Unamortized discount and deferred financing costs   (33,402)   (37,035)   (81,918)
Insurance premiums financed   9,995    9,236    5,602 
Long-Term Debt and Lease Obligations per Balance Sheet  $304,010   $228,805   $283,946 
Cash and Cash Equivalents   (48,532)   (97,914)   (141,248)
Restricted Cash   (3,603)   (100)   (4,929)
Total Cash and Cash Equivalents  $(52,135)  $(98,014)  $(146,177)
Net Long-Term Debt  $275,282   $158,590   $214,085 
Adjusted EBITDA  $77,477   $95,280   $161,000 
Ratio of Net Debt   3.6x   1.7x   1.3x