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Computation of Net Income (Loss) Per Share
9 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2013
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Computation of Net Income (Loss) Per Share

3. Computation of Net Income (Loss) Per Share

Net income (loss) per share has been computed using the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during each period. Diluted amounts per share include the impact of the Company’s outstanding potential common shares, such as shares issuable upon exercise of in-the-money stock options or warrants or upon conversion of convertible preferred stock, when dilutive. Potential common shares that are anti-dilutive are excluded from the calculation of diluted net income (loss) per common share. The impact of the accretion of unpaid and undeclared dividends has not been reflected in the weighted average shares used to compute diluted net income (loss) per share for the nine months ended October 31, 2012 as the convertible preferred stock was not entitled to receive undeclared dividends upon such conversion.

The following summarizes the calculation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per share:

 

     Three Months Ended October 31,      Nine Months Ended October 31,  
     2013      2012      2013     2012  

Numerator:

          

Net income (loss)

   $ 516       $ 159       $ (823 )    $ 1,103   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Denominator:

          

Weighted average common shares, basic

     13,341,235         13,264,018         13,318,839        6,133,987   

Dilutive effect of:

          

Options to purchase common and preferred stock

     1,351,169        1,365,658         —         1,357,992   

Warrants to purchase common stock

     12,118        9,588         —         51,443   

Convertible preferred stock

     —          —           —         4,760,301   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares, diluted

     14,704,522         14,639,264         13,318,839        12,303,723   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic net income (loss) per share

   $ 0.04       $ 0.01       $ (0.06 )    $ 0.18   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted net income (loss) per share

   $ 0.04       $ 0.01       $ (0.06 )    $ 0.09   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The table above reflects options for preferred stock on an as converted to common stock basis.

The following equity instruments have been excluded from diluted net income (loss) per common share as they would be anti-dilutive:

 

     Three Months Ended October 31,      Nine Months Ended October 31,  
     2013      2012      2013      2012  

Options and warrants to purchase common and preferred stock

     692,165         561,482         2,319,276         602,319