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Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Income Taxes  
Income Taxes

Note 8. Income Taxes

The components of income tax expense are as follows for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022:

    

2023

    

2022

(dollars in thousands)

Current income tax expense:

 

  

 

  

Federal

$

128

$

302

State

 

28

 

148

Total current tax expense

 

156

 

450

Deferred income tax expense:

 

  

 

  

Federal

 

(59)

 

(147)

State

 

(25)

 

(63)

Total deferred tax expense

 

(84)

 

(210)

Total Income tax expense

$

72

$

240

A reconciliation of income tax expense computed at the statutory rate of 21% at December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 to the actual income tax expense for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 is as follows:

    

2023

    

2022

    

(dollars in thousands)

Income tax expense at federal statutory rate

$

315

$

417

(Decrease) increase resulting from:

 

  

 

  

Tax-exempt income

 

(212)

 

(212)

Bank owned life insurance

(34)

(33)

State income taxes, net of Federal income tax benefit

 

3

 

68

Total income tax expense

$

72

$

240

Deferred tax assets and liabilities resulting from the tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes at December 31, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:

    

2023

    

2022

    

(dollars in thousands)

Deferred income tax benefits:

 

  

 

  

 

Accrued deferred compensation

$

89

$

87

Allowance for credit losses

 

480

 

386

Accumulated depreciation

 

(12)

 

(18)

Accrued Liabilities

110

144

Reserve for unfunded commitments

 

130

 

131

Accounting standard 310-20

(151)

(145)

Right of use asset

(58)

(101)

Lease liability

58

101

Accumulated securities discount accretion

 

272

 

248

Net unrealized depreciation on investment securities available for sale

6,979

8,069

Net deferred income tax benefits

$

7,897

$

8,902

Management has determined that no valuation allowance is required as it believes it is more likely than not that all of the deferred tax assets will be fully realizable in the future. At December 31, 2023 and 2022, management believes there are no uncertain tax positions under ASC Topic 740 Income Taxes. We file income tax returns in the US federal jurisdictions.  We are no longer subject to state or US federal income tax examinations by tax authorities for years ended before 2020.

Income tax expense was $0.07 million and $0.24 million at December 2023 and 2022, respectively.