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BMO Mortgage Income Fund
BMO Mortgage Income Fund
Investment Objective:
To provide current income.
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may qualify for sales charge discounts if you and your family invest, or agree to invest in the future, at least $50,000 in Class A shares of certain BMO Funds. More information about these and other discounts is available from your financial professional and under “How to Buy Shares – Purchase of Class A Shares – Class A Shares – Sales Charge” on page 124 of this Prospectus and under “How to Buy Shares – Class A Shares – Waivers and Reductions of Sales Charges” beginning on page 125 of this Prospectus and “How to Buy Shares” beginning on page B-38 of the Fund’s Statement of Additional Information.
Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment)
Shareholder Fees - BMO Mortgage Income Fund
Class Y
Class I
Class A
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) none none 3.50%
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a percentage of shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase) [1] none none 1.00%
Redemption Fee none none none
[1] The Maximum Deferred Sales Charge on Class A shares is applied only to purchases of $1,000,000 or more that are redeemed within 18 months of purchase.
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Annual Fund Operating Expenses - BMO Mortgage Income Fund
Class Y
Class I
Class A
Management Fees [1] 0.24% 0.24% 0.24%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees none none 0.25%
Other Expenses 0.62% 0.37% 0.37%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses 0.86% 0.61% 0.86%
Fee Waiver and Expense Reimbursement [2] (0.06%) (0.06%) (0.06%)
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waiver and Expense Reimbursement [2] 0.80% 0.55% 0.80%
[1] The management fee disclosed is a blended fee based on the Fund's total assets as of August 31, 2016. Under the investment advisory agreement, the Fund pays a management fee of 0.25% on the Fund's first $100,000,000 of average daily net assets, 0.20% on assets in excess of $100,000,000 million.
[2] BMO Asset Management Corp. (Adviser) has agreed to waive or reduce its investment advisory fee and reimburse expenses to the extent necessary to prevent total annual operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, other investment-related costs, and extraordinary expenses, such as litigation and other expenses not incurred in the ordinary course of the Fund's business, and Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses) from exceeding 0.80% for Class Y, 0.55% for Class I, and 0.80% for Class A through December 31, 2017. This expense limitation agreement may not be terminated prior to December 31, 2017 without the consent of the Fund's Board of Directors, unless terminated due to the termination of the investment advisory agreement.
Example
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated, whether you redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods or not. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses are as shown in the table and remain the same. The costs in the one-year example and for the first year of the three-, five-, and ten-year examples reflect the Adviser’s agreement to waive fees and reimburse expenses through December 31, 2017. Although your actual costs and returns may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
Expense Example - BMO Mortgage Income Fund - USD ($)
Class Y
Class I
Class A
1 Year $ 82 $ 56 $ 429
3 Years 268 189 609
5 Years 471 334 804
10 Years $ 1,055 $ 756 $ 1,368
Expense Example, No Redemption - BMO Mortgage Income Fund - USD ($)
Class Y
Class I
Class A
1 Year $ 82 $ 56 $ 429
3 Years 268 189 609
5 Years 471 334 804
10 Years $ 1,055 $ 756 $ 1,368
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund incurs transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 13% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in mortgage-related securities issued or sponsored by the U.S. government or its agencies and instrumentalities. The securities in which the Fund invests generally will have a minimum rating no lower than the lowest investment grade category (i.e., rated BBB by Standard & Poor's or Baa by Moody's Investors Service, or higher, or unrated and considered by the Adviser to be comparable in quality) at the time of purchase.

The Fund invests in the securities of U.S. government-sponsored entities that are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government, but are supported through federal loans or other benefits, including the Federal Home Loan Banks (FHLBs), Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae), and Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac). The Fund also may invest in the securities of U.S. government-sponsored entities that are supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government, such as the Government National Mortgage Association (Ginnie Mae). Finally, the Fund may invest in the securities of governmental entities that have no explicit financial support from the U.S. government, but are regarded as having implied support because the U.S. government sponsors their activities, including the Farm Credit Administration and the Financing Corporation. The Fund also may invest in non-agency asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities.

The Adviser considers macroeconomic conditions and uses credit and market analysis in developing the overall portfolio strategy. Current and historical interest rate relationships are used to evaluate market sectors and individual securities. The Fund normally maintains an average dollar-weighted effective maturity of four to twelve years. Effective maturity takes into account the possibility that a bond may have prepayments or may be called by the issuer before its stated maturity date.

From time to time, the Fund maintains a portion of its assets in cash. The Fund may increase its cash holdings in response to market conditions or in the event attractive investment opportunities are not available.
Principal Risks
The Fund cannot assure that it will achieve its investment objective. An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of BMO Harris Bank N.A., or any of its affiliates, and is not insured or guaranteed by the FDIC or any other government agency. The net asset value of the Fund will vary and you could lose money by investing in the Fund. In addition, the Fund is subject to the following risks.

Asset-Backed/Mortgage-Backed Securities Risks. Asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities are subject to risks of prepayment. The Fund's yield will be reduced if cash from prepaid securities is reinvested in securities with lower interest rates. The risk of prepayment also may decrease the value of mortgage-backed securities. Asset-backed securities may have a higher level of default and recovery risk than mortgage-backed securities. Both of these types of securities may decline in value because of mortgage foreclosures or defaults on the underlying obligations. Credit risk is greater for mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities that are subordinate to another security.

Call Risks. If the securities in which the Fund invests are redeemed by the issuer before maturity (or "called"), the Fund may have to reinvest the proceeds in securities that pay a lower interest rate, which may decrease the Fund's yield. This will most likely happen when interest rates are declining.

Credit Risks. Credit risk is the possibility that an issuer or counterparty will default on a security or repurchase agreement by failing to pay interest or principal when due. If an issuer defaults, the Fund may lose money. Lower credit ratings correspond to higher credit risk. Bonds rated lower than BBB or Baa have speculative characteristics.

Government Obligations Risks. No assurance can be given that the U.S. government will provide financial support to U.S. government-sponsored agencies or instrumentalities where it is not obligated to do so by law (such as Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac). As a result, a risk exists that these entities will default on a financial obligation.

Income Risks. The Fund's income could decline due to falling market interest rates. In a falling interest rate environment, the Fund may be required to invest its assets in lower-yielding securities.

Interest Rate Risks. Prices of fixed income securities rise and fall in response to changes in the interest rate paid by similar securities. Generally, when interest rates rise, prices of fixed income securities fall. Interest rate changes have a greater effect on the price of fixed income securities with longer maturities. Interest rate changes also are influenced by a number of factors including government policy, inflation expectations, and supply and demand.

Liquidity Risks. Liquidity risk refers to the possibility that the trading market for a particular type of security becomes less liquid or the Fund may not be able to sell or buy a security or close out an investment contract at a favorable price or time. Consequently, the Fund may have to accept a lower price to sell a security, sell other securities to raise cash, or give up an investment opportunity, any of which could have a negative effect on the Fund's performance. Infrequent trading of securities also may lead to an increase in their price volatility. Illiquidity may result from political, economic, or issuer specific events or overall market disruptions.

Management Risks. The Adviser's judgments about the attractiveness, value, and potential appreciation of the Fund's investments may prove to be incorrect. Accordingly, no guarantee exists that the investment techniques used by the Fund's managers will produce the desired results.

Portfolio Turnover Risks. A high portfolio turnover rate (100% or more) may result in the realization and distribution to shareholders of a greater amount of capital gains than if the Fund had a low portfolio turnover rate. A higher tax liability may result. High portfolio turnover also may result in higher transaction costs, which may negatively affect Fund performance.
Fund Performance
The bar chart and table show the historical performance of the Fund’s shares and provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows how the Fund’s total returns before taxes have varied from year to year, while the table compares the Fund’s average annual total returns to the returns of a broad measure of market performance and an index of funds with similar investment objectives. Please keep in mind that past performance, before and after taxes, does not represent how the Fund will perform in the future. Investors may obtain updated performance information for the Fund at www.bmofunds.com.
Class Y—Annual Total Returns (calendar years 2006-2015)
Bar Chart
The return for the Class Y shares of the Fund from January 1, 2016 through September 30, 2016 was 3.98%.

During the periods shown in the bar chart for the Fund:
    Quarter Ended      Returns  
Best quarter     9/30/2009         5.39
Worst quarter     6/30/2013         (2.39)
Average Annual Total Returns through 12/31/15
Average Annual Total Returns - BMO Mortgage Income Fund
1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
Since Inception
Inception Date
Class Y 1.56% 2.68% 4.33%   Dec. 13, 1992
Class Y | Return After Taxes on Distributions 0.32% 1.35% 2.71%    
Class Y | Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares 0.88% 1.59% 2.76%    
Class Y | BMI (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) 1.51% 2.96% 4.64%    
Class Y | LUSMI (reflects deduction of fees and no deduction for sales charges or taxes) 1.35% 3.22% 4.34%    
Class I 1.81% 2.93%   4.63% May 31, 2007
Class I | BMI (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) 1.51% 2.96%   4.62%  
Class I | LUSMI (reflects deduction of fees and no deduction for sales charges or taxes) 1.35% 3.22%   4.37%  
Class A (2.00%)     none May 27, 2014
Class A | BMI (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) 1.51%     2.49%  
Class A | LUSMI (reflects deduction of fees and no deduction for sales charges or taxes) 1.35%     2.27%  
After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual marginal federal income tax rates and do not reflect the effect of any applicable state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors holding shares through tax-deferred programs, such as IRAs or 401(k) plans. After-tax returns are shown only for Class Y and after-tax returns for Class I and Class A will vary.

The Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares may be higher than other return figures when a capital loss is realized on the sale of Fund shares which provides an assumed tax benefit to the shareholder that increases the after-tax return.

The Barclays U.S. MBS Index (BMI) tracks agency mortgage-backed pass-through securities guaranteed by Ginnie Mae, Freddie Mac, and Fannie Mae.

The Lipper U.S. Mortgage Funds Index (LUSMI) tracks the total return performance of the 30 largest mutual funds included in this Lipper category.