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Note 10 - Segment Information
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Notes to Financial Statements  
Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block]
1
0
. Segment Information
 
The
Company and its subsidiaries design, manufacture and sell components and modules for circuit protection, power control and sensing throughout the world. The Company reports its operations by the following segments: Electronics, Automotive, and Industrial. An operating segment is defined as a component of an enterprise that engages in business activities from which it
may
earn revenues and incur expenses, and about which separate financial information is regularly evaluated by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) in deciding how to allocate resources. The CODM is the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”).  The CODM allocates resources to and assesses the performance of each operating segment using information about its revenue and operating income (loss) before interest and taxes, but does
not
evaluate the operating segments using discrete balance sheet information.
 
Sales, marketing, and research and development expenses are charged directly into each operating segment. Manufacturing, purchasing, logistics, customer service, finance, information technology, and human resources are shared functions that are allocated back to the
three
operating segments.
  The Company does
not
report inter-segment revenue because the operating segments do
not
record it.  Certain expenses, determined by the CODM to be strategic in nature and
not
directly related to segments current results, are
not
allocated but identified as “Other”.  Additionally, the Company does
not
allocate interest and other income, interest expense, or taxes to operating segments.  These costs are
not
allocated to the segments, as management excludes such costs when assessing the performance of the segments.  Although the CODM uses operating income (loss) to evaluate the segments, operating costs included in
one
segment
may
benefit other segments. Except as discussed above, the accounting policies for segment reporting are the same as for the Company as a whole.
 
 
Electronics Segment
: Provides circuit protection components for overcurrent and overvoltage protection, as well as power control products and sensor components and modules to leading global manufacturers of a wide range of electronic products. The segment covers a broad range of end markets, including consumer electronics, telecommunications equipment, medical devices, lighting products, and white goods. The Electronics segment supplies circuit protection, sensing and control products to various leading manufacturers. The Electronics segment has
one
of the broadest product offerings in the industry including fuses and protectors, positive temperature coefficient (“PTC”) resettable fuses, varistors, polymer electrostatic discharge (“ESD”) suppressors, discrete TVS diodes, TVS diode arrays protection and switching thyristors, gas discharge tubes, power switching components, fuseholders, reed switch and sensor assemblies, IGBT blocks, and related accessories.
 
 
Automotive Segment:
Provides circuit protection and sensor products to the worldwide automotive original equipment manufacturers (“OEM”) and parts distributors of passenger automobiles, trucks, buses, and off-road equipment. In addition, the Company supplies heavy duty power distribution modules, switches and relays to the commercial vehicle industry. The Company also sells its fuses, including blade fuses and high current fuses, battery cable protectors, and varistors, in the automotive replacement parts market. The Company also supplies wiring harness manufacturers and auto parts suppliers worldwide.
 
 
Industrial Segment:
Provides circuit protection products for industrial and commercial customers. Products include power fuses and other circuit protection devices, including protection and time delay relays, which are used in commercial and industrial buildings and large equipment such as HVAC systems, elevators, and machine tools. The Company also supplies industrial ground fault protection in mining and other large industrial operations.
 
Segment information is summarized as follows:
 
   
For the Three Months Ended
   
For the
Nine
Months Ended
 
(in
thousands
)
 
September
30
,
2017
   
October 1
,
2016
   
September
30
,
2017
   
October 1
,
2016
 
Net sales
                               
Electronics
  $
175,899
    $
147,730
    $
499,052
    $
378,696
 
Automotive
   
113,797
     
106,341
     
338,094
     
309,644
 
Industrial
   
28,193
     
26,260
     
79,539
     
83,301
 
Total net sales
  $
317,889
    $
280,331
    $
916,685
    $
771,641
 
                                 
Depreciation and amortization
                               
Electronics
  $
8,986
    $
7,694
    $
26,080
    $
20,783
 
Automotive
   
5,622
     
4,627
     
16,572
     
12,881
 
Industrial
   
1,338
     
1,733
     
3,982
     
4,561
 
Other
   
     
(937
)    
     
 
Total depreciation and amortization
  $
15,946
    $
13,117
    $
46,634
    $
38,225
 
                                 
Operating income (loss)
                               
Electronics
  $
44,345
    $
34,571
    $
122,518
    $
82,246
 
Automotive
   
16,821
     
15,032
     
47,599
     
48,997
 
Industrial
   
3,757
     
57
     
5,769
     
3,758
 
Other
(a)
   
(6,314
)    
(22,134
)    
(8,155
)    
(45,345
)
Total operating income
   
58,609
     
27,526
     
167,731
     
89,656
 
Interest expense
   
3,467
     
2,571
     
9,868
     
6,286
 
Foreign exchange loss (gain)
   
632
     
(4,700
)    
(1,483
)    
(7,114
)
Other income, net
   
(1,013
)    
(778
)    
(962
)    
(1,040
)
Income before income taxes
  $
55,523
    $
30,433
    $
160,308
    $
91,524
 
 
(a)
Included in “Other” Operating income (loss) for the
2017
third
quarter is
$4.8
million (
$6.6
million year-to-date) of acquisition-related and integration charges associated with the company’s acquisitions, including
$1.6
million (
$1.6
million year-to-date) of purchase accounting inventory charges related to the company’s
2017
acquisition of US Sensor as described in Note
2
and
$1.5
million (
$1.5
million year-to-date) of charges related to restructuring and production transfers in our Asia operations.
   
 
Included in “Other” Operating income (loss) for the
2016
third
quarter is
$14.8
million (
14.8
million year-to-date) of charges related to the impairment of
goodwill and other intangible assets within the custom products reporting unit,
$5.9
million (
$18.2
million year-to-date) of acquisition-related and integration charges associated with the company’s
2016
acquisitions,
$0.6
million (
$7.5
million year-to-date) of non-cash inventory charges relating to the company’s
2016
acquisitions as described in Note
2,
$1.9
million year-to-date in charges related to the closure of the company’s manufacturing facility in Denmark,
$1.7
million year-to-date related to the company’s transfer of its reed sensor manufacturing operations from the U.S. and China to the Philippines and
$0.9
million (
$1.3
million year-to-date) related to internal legal restructuring costs.
 
The
Company’s net sales by country were as follows:
   
For the Three Months Ended
   
For the
Nine
Months Ended
 
(in
thousands
)
 
September
30
,
2017
   
October 1
,
2016
   
September
30
,
2017
   
October 1
,
2016
 
Net sales
                               
United States
  $
103,233
    $
92,475
    $
290,538
    $
270,659
 
China
(a)
   
82,986
     
70,215
     
240,731
     
181,134
 
Other countries
   
131,670
     
117,641
     
385,416
     
319,848
 
Total net sales
  $
317,889
    $
280,331
    $
916,685
    $
771,641
 
 
(a)
Included in China are net sales in China and Hong Kong.
 
The
Company’s long-lived assets by country, as of
September 30, 2017
and
December 31, 2016,
were as follows:
 
(in
thousands
)
 
September 30
,
2017
   
December 31,
2016
 
Long-lived assets
               
United
States
  $
23,922
    $
23,731
 
China
(a)
   
80,616
     
65,345
 
Mexico
   
61,664
     
52,262
 
Philippines
   
30,760
     
33,345
 
Other countries
   
47,912
     
42,492
 
Total long-lived assets
  $
244,874
    $
217,175
 
 
(a)
Included in China are long-lived assets in China and Hong Kong.
 
The
Company’s additions to long-lived assets by country were as follows:
 
   
For the
Nine
Months Ended
 
(in
thousands
)
 
September 30,
2017
   
October 1
,
2016
 
Additions to long-lived assets
               
United States
  $
2,752
    $
4,485
 
China
(a)
   
22,165
     
8,272
 
Mexico
   
15,041
     
12,312
 
Philippines
   
2,018
     
4,054
 
Other countries
   
6,494
     
5,378
 
Total additions to long-lived assets
  $
48,470
    $
34,501
 
 
(a)
Included in China are additions to long-lived assets in China and Hong Kong.