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Note 10 - Segment Information
3 Months Ended
Apr. 01, 2017
Notes to Financial Statements  
Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block]
1
0
. Segment Information
 
 
The Company and its subsidiaries design, manufacture and sell components and modules for circuit protection, power control and sensing throughout the world. The Company reports its operations by the following segments: Electronics, Automotive, and Industrial. An operating segment is defined as a component of an enterprise that engages in business activities from which it
may
earn revenues and incur expenses, and about which separate financial information is regularly evaluated by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) in deciding how to allocate resources. The CODM is the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”).  The CODM allocates resources to and assesses the performance of each operating segment using information about its revenue and operating income (loss) before interest and taxes, but does not evaluate the operating segments using discrete balance sheet information.
 
Sales, marketing, and research and development expenses are charged directly into each operating segment. Manufacturing, purchasing, logistics, customer service, finance, information technology, and human resources are shared functions that are allocated back to the
three
operating segments.  The Company does not report inter-segment revenue because the operating segments do not record it.  Certain expenses, determined by the CODM to be strategic in nature and not directly related to segments current results, are not allocated but identified as “Other”.  Additionally, the Company does not allocate interest and other income, interest expense, or taxes to operating segments.  These costs are not allocated to the segments, as management excludes such costs when assessing the performance of the segments.  Although the CODM uses operating income (loss) to evaluate the segments, operating costs included in
one
segment
may
benefit other segments. Except as discussed above, the accounting policies for segment reporting are the same as for the Company as a whole.
 
 
Electronics Segment
: Provides circuit protection components for overcurrent and overvoltage protection, as well as sensor components and modules to leading global manufacturers of a wide range of electronic products. The segment covers a broad range of end markets, including consumer electronics, telecommunications equipment, medical devices, lighting products, and white goods. The Electronics segment supplies circuit protection, sensing and control products to various leading manufacturers. The Electronics segment has
one
of the broadest product offerings in the industry including fuses and protectors, positive temperature coefficient (“PTC”) resettable fuses, varistors, polymer electrostatic discharge (“ESD”) suppressors, discrete TVS diodes, TVS diode arrays protection and switching thyristors, gas discharge tubes, power switching components, fuseholders, reed switch and sensor assemblies, IGBT blocks, and related accessories.
 
 
Automotive
Segment
:
Provides circuit protection and sensor products to the worldwide automotive original equipment manufacturers (“OEM”) and parts distributors of passenger automobiles, trucks, buses, and off-road equipment. In addition, the Company supplies heavy duty power distribution modules, switches and relays to the commercial vehicle industry. The Company also sells its fuses, including blade fuses and high current fuses, battery cable protectors, and varistors, in the automotive replacement parts market. The Company also supplies wiring harness manufacturers and auto parts suppliers worldwide.
 
 
Industrial
Segment
:
Provides circuit protection products for industrial and commercial customers. Products include power fuses and other circuit protection devices, including protection and time delay relays, which are used in commercial and industrial buildings and large equipment such as HVAC systems, elevators, and machine tools. The Company also supplies industrial ground fault protection in mining and other large industrial operations.
 
Segment information is summarized as follows:
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
(in
thousands
)
 
April 1, 2017
 
 
April 2, 2016
 
Net sales
               
Electronics
  $
153,767
    $
98,796
 
Automotive
   
107,839
     
91,933
 
Industrial
   
23,835
     
28,669
 
Total net sales
  $
285,441
    $
219,398
 
                 
Depreciation and amortization
               
Electronics
  $
8,387
    $
5,372
 
Automotive
   
5,371
     
3,266
 
Industrial
   
1,314
     
1,451
 
Other
   
     
937
 
Total depreciation and amortization
  $
15,072
    $
11,026
 
                 
Operating income (loss)
               
Electronics
  $
35,206
    $
22,416
 
Automotive
   
15,065
     
17,491
 
Industrial
   
106
     
1,673
 
Other
(a)
   
(1,525
)    
(9,152
)
Total operating income
   
48,852
     
32,428
 
Interest expense
   
3,120
     
2,045
 
Foreign exchange loss (gain)
   
(1,557
)    
3,823
 
Other expense (income), net
   
(139
)    
(517
)
Income before income taxes
  $
47,428
    $
27,077
 
 
 
(a) For the
first
quarter of
2017,
“Other” Operating income (loss) of
$1.5
million consists of acquisition and integration costs associated with the Company’s
2016
acquisitions (included in Cost of sales (“COS”) and Selling, general, and administrative expenses (“SG&A)).
 
For the
first
quarter of
2016,
“Other” Operating income (loss) of
$9.2
million consists of: (i)
$1.4
million of internal reorganization costs with
$1.1
million included in COS and
$0.3
million included in SG&A, (ii)
$6.2
million of acquisition related expenses included in SG&A, and (iii)
$1.6
million of impairment and severance costs related to the planned shut-down of the Company’s Roskilde, Denmark operations with
$0.2
million included in COS,
$0.9
million included in amortization of intangibles,
$0.3
million included in research and development, and
$0.2
million included in SG&A.
 
 
 
The Company’s net sales by country are as follows:
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
(in
thousands
)
 
April 1, 2017
 
 
April 2, 2016
 
Net sales
               
United States
  $
86,658
    $
85,149
 
China
   
74,690
     
48,509
 
Other countries
   
124,093
     
85,740
 
Total net sales
  $
285,441
    $
219,398
 
 
The Company’s long-lived assets by country, as of
April
1,
2017
and
December
31,
2016,
are as follows:
 
(in
thousands
)
 
April 1, 2017
 
 
December 31
,
2016
 
Long-lived assets
               
United States
  $
23,770
    $
23,731
 
China
   
65,073
     
65,345
 
Mexico
   
58,111
     
52,262
 
Philippines
   
32,615
     
33,345
 
Other countries
   
44,373
     
42,492
 
Total long-lived assets
  $
223,942
    $
217,175
 
 
The Company’s additions to long-lived assets by country are as follows:
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
(in
thousands
)
 
April 1, 2017
 
 
April 2, 2016
 
Additions to long-lived assets
               
United States
  $
332
    $
1,618
 
China
   
2,341
     
1,046
 
Mexico
   
6,978
     
4,653
 
Philippines
   
855
     
1,101
 
Other countries
   
1,871
     
721
 
Total additions to long-lived assets
  $
12,377
    $
9,139