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Acquisitions
3 Months Ended
Apr. 02, 2022
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]  
Acquisitions Acquisitions
 
The Company accounts for acquisitions using the acquisition method in accordance with ASC 805, “Business Combinations,” in which assets acquired and liabilities assumed are recorded at fair value as of the date of acquisition. The operating results of the acquired business are included in the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements from the date of the acquisition.

Carling Technologies

On November 30, 2021, the Company completed the previously announced acquisition of Carling Technologies, Inc. (“Carling”), pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 19, 2021. Founded in 1920, Carling has a leading position in switching and circuit protection technologies with a strong global presence in commercial vehicle, marine and datacom/telecom infrastructure markets. At the time of acquisition, Carling had annualized sales of approximately $170 million. The business is headquartered in Plainville, Connecticut, with offices and facilities located around the world and is reported as
part of the commercial vehicle business within the Company's Transportation segment. The purchase price for Carling Technologies was approximately $315.5 million subject to a working capital adjustment.

The acquisition was funded with cash on hand. The total purchase consideration of $313.6 million, net of cash, has been allocated, on a preliminary basis, to assets acquired and liabilities assumed, as of the completion of the acquisition, based on preliminary estimated fair values. The purchase consideration will be adjusted for an additional $0.5 million associated with the final working capital adjustment, which will be settled in the second quarter of 2022. The purchase price allocation is preliminary because the evaluations necessary to assess the fair values of the net assets acquired are still in process. The primary areas that are not yet finalized relate to the completion of the valuations of certain property, plant and equipment and acquired income tax assets and liabilities. As a result, these allocations are subject to change during the purchase price allocation period as the valuations are finalized.

The following table summarizes the preliminary purchase price allocation of the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the Carling acquisition:

(in thousands)Purchase Price
Allocation
Total purchase consideration: 
Cash, net of cash acquired$313,583 
Allocation of consideration to assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
Trade receivables, net26,129 
Inventories56,657 
Other current assets3,454 
Property, plant, and equipment58,315 
Intangible assets125,890 
Goodwill97,553 
Other non-current assets4,007 
Current liabilities(22,288)
Other non-current liabilities(36,134)
 $313,583 

All Carling goodwill, other assets and liabilities were recorded in the Transportation segment and are reflected in the Americas, Europe and Asia-Pacific geographic areas. The goodwill resulting from this acquisition consists largely of the Company’s expected future product sales and synergies from combining Carling’s products and technology with the Company’s existing commercial vehicle products portfolio. Goodwill resulting from the Carling acquisition is not expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

During the three months ended April 2, 2022, the Company made adjustments to reduce the fair value of fixed assets of $6.0 million, inventories of $0.8 million, net accounts receivable of $0.6 million and increase in accrued liabilities of $0.5 million. As a result of these adjustments along with a corresponding reduction of deferred tax liabilities of $1.6 million, goodwill was increased by $5.2 million.

As required by purchase accounting rules, the Company recorded a $6.4 million step-up of inventory to its fair value as of the acquisition date based on the preliminary valuation. The step-up was amortized as a non-cash charge to cost of sales during the fourth quarter of 2021 and first quarter of 2022, as the acquired inventory was sold, and reflected as other non-segment costs. The Company recognized a non-cash charge of $4.8 million to cost of sales during the three months ended April 2, 2022.


Hartland Controls

On January 28, 2021, the Company acquired Hartland Controls ("Hartland"), a manufacturer and leading supplier of electrical components used primarily in heating, ventilation, air conditioning (HVAC) and other industrial and control systems applications with annualized sales of approximately $70 million. The purchase price for Hartland was $111.0 million and the operations of Hartland are included in the Industrial segment.
The total purchase consideration of $108.5 million, net of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash has been allocated to assets acquired and liabilities assumed, as of the completion of the acquisition, based on estimated fair values. The purchase consideration is subject to change for the final working capital adjustments. As of April 2, 2022, the Company had restricted cash of $1.7 million in an escrow account for general indemnification purposes.

The following table summarizes the final purchase price allocation of the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the Hartland acquisition:

(in thousands)Purchase Price
Allocation
Total purchase consideration: 
Cash, net of cash acquired, and restricted cash $108,516 
Allocation of consideration to assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
Trade receivables, net12,915 
Inventories35,808 
Other current assets2,224 
Property, plant, and equipment6,296 
Intangible assets39,660 
Goodwill38,502 
Other non-current assets3,782 
Current liabilities(24,861)
Other non-current liabilities(5,810)
 $108,516 

All Hartland goodwill, other assets and liabilities were recorded in the Industrial segment and are primarily reflected in the Americas and Asia-Pacific geographic areas. The goodwill resulting from this acquisition consists largely of the Company’s expected future product sales and synergies from combining Hartland’s products and technology with the Company’s existing industrial products portfolio. Goodwill resulting from the Hartland acquisition is not expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

The Company recorded a $6.8 million step-up of inventory to its fair value as of the acquisition date. The step-up was amortized as a non-cash charge to cost of sales during the first and second quarters of 2021, as the acquired inventory was sold, and is reflected as other non-segment costs. During the three months ended March 27, 2021, the Company recognized a charge of $3.5 million for the amortization of this fair value inventory step-up.
 
During the three months ended March 27, 2021, the Company incurred approximately $0.7 million of legal and professional fees related to this acquisition recognized as Selling, general, and administrative expenses. These costs were reflected as other non-segment costs.

Pro Forma Results
The following table summarizes, on an unaudited pro forma basis, the combined results of operations of the Company, Hartland and Carling as though the acquisitions had occurred as of December 29, 2019. The pro forma amounts presented are not necessarily indicative of either the actual consolidated results had the Hartland and Carling acquisitions occurred as of December 29, 2019 or of future consolidated operating results.
 
 For the Three Months Ended
(in thousands, except per share amounts)April 2, 2022March 27, 2021
Net sales$623,330 $517,399 
Income before income taxes138,894 78,595 
Net income121,238 62,573 
Net income per share — basic4.91 2.57 
Net income per share — diluted4.85 2.55 
Pro forma results presented above primarily reflect the following adjustments:
 
 For the Three Months Ended
(in thousands)April 2, 2022March 27, 2021
Amortization(a)
$— $(2,601)
Depreciation— (43)
Transaction costs(b)
— 707 
Amortization of inventory step-up(c)
4,769 3,490 
Income tax expense of above items(1,049)(309)
(a)The amortization adjustment for the three months ended March 27, 2021 primarily reflects incremental amortization resulting from the measurement of intangibles at their fair values.
(b)The transaction cost adjustments reflect the reversal of certain legal and professional fees from the three months ended March 27, 2021.
(c)The amortization of inventory step-up adjustment reflects the reversal of the amount recognized during three months ended April 2, 2022 and the recognition of the amortization during 2020. The inventory step-up was amortized over four months as the inventory was sold.