EX-99.1 2 h04862exv99w1.htm EX-99.1 exv99w1
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POSCO
Non-Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2010 and 2009
(With Independent Auditors’ Report Thereon)

 


 


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Independent Auditors’ Report
Based on a report originally issued in Korean
The Board of Directors and Shareholders of
POSCO:
We have audited the accompanying non-consolidated statements of financial position of POSCO (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, and the related non-consolidated statements of income, appropriation of retained earnings, changes in equity and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009. These non-consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these non-consolidated financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of Korea. Those Standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the non-consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the non-consolidated financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall non-consolidated financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the non-consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 and the results of its operations, appropriation of its retained earnings, the changes in its equity and its cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the Republic of Korea.

 


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Without qualifying our opinion, we draw attention to the following:
As discussed in note 2 to the non-consolidated financial statements, accounting principles and auditing standards and their application in practice vary among countries. The accompanying non-consolidated financial statements are not intended to present the financial position, results of operations, changes in equity and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles and practices generally accepted in countries other than the Republic of Korea. In addition, the procedures and practices utilized in the Republic of Korea to audit such non-consolidated financial statements may differ from those generally accepted and applied in other countries. Accordingly, this report and the accompanying non-consolidated financial statements are for use by those knowledgeable about Korean accounting procedures and auditing standards and their application in practice.
Seoul, Korea
February 14, 2011
This report is effective as of February 14, 2011, the audit report date. Certain subsequent events or circumstances, which may occur between the audit report date and the time of reading this report, could have a material impact on the accompanying non-consolidated financial statements and notes thereto. Accordingly, the readers of the audit report should understand that there is a possibility that the above audit report may have to be revised to reflect the impact of such subsequent events or circumstances, if any.

 


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POSCO
Non-Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
As of December 31, 2010 and 2009
                 
(in millions of Won)   2010     2009  
 
               
Assets
               
Current assets
               
Cash and cash equivalents (notes 3 and 26)
  W 672,426       626,782  
Short-term financial instruments (note 3)
    2,376,722       5,581,594  
Trading securities (note 6)
    182,208       505,811  
Current portion of available-for-sale securities (note 7)
          20,230  
Current portion of held-to-maturity securities (note 7)
    1,978       20,000  
Trade accounts and notes receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts (notes 4, 16, 26 and 30)
    3,327,583       2,683,909  
Inventories (note 5)
    5,988,758       2,996,326  
Other accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts (notes 4, 26 and 30)
    164,376       126,942  
Deferred income tax assets (note 27)
    245,755       286,075  
Other current assets (note 11)
    48,901       70,395  
 
           
 
               
Total current assets
    13,008,707       12,918,064  
 
               
Property, plant and equipment at cost (notes 8 and 31)
    43,731,189       40,071,426  
Less accumulated depreciation
    (25,183,332 )     (23,425,832 )
 
           
property, plant and equipment, net
    18,547,857       16,645,594  
Investment securities, net (note 7)
    16,076,056       10,187,813  
Intangible assets, net (notes 9 and 31)
    172,643       151,829  
Long-term trade accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts (notes 4, 26 and 30)
    24       1,307  
Long-term financial instruments (note 3)
    40       40  
Other long-term assets, net of allowance for doubtful accounts (notes 11 and 26)
    384,918       88,118  
 
           
 
               
Total non-current assets
    35,181,538       27,074,701  
 
           
 
               
Total assets
  W 48,190,245       39,992,765  
 
           
See accompanying notes to non-consolidated financial statements.

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POSCO
Non-Consolidated Statements of Financial Position, Continued
As of December 31, 2010 and 2009
                 
(in millions of Won)   2010     2009  
 
               
Liabilities
               
Trade accounts payable (notes 26 and 30)
  W 1,310,877       739,746  
Short-term borrowings (notes 12 and 26)
    1,119,071       430,910  
Current portion of long-term debt, net of discount on debentures issued (notes 12, 13 and 26)
    1,776,427       1,065  
Accrued expenses
    209,490       145,484  
Other accounts payable (notes 26 and 30)
    734,143       993,120  
Withholdings
    30,792       51,075  
Income tax payable (note 27)
    594,539       290,638  
Other current liabilities (note 15)
    48,255       33,804  
 
           
 
               
Total current liabilities
    5,823,594       2,685,842  
 
               
Long-term debt, net of current portion and discount
               
on debentures issued (notes 13 and 26)
    6,297,058       5,681,509  
Provision for severance benefits, net (note 14)
    292,023       185,187  
Deferred income tax liabilities (note 27)
    648,184       400,276  
Other long-term liabilities
    47,196       88,660  
 
           
 
               
Total non-current liabilities
    7,284,461       6,355,632  
 
           
 
               
Total liabilities
    13,108,055       9,041,474  
 
               
Shareholders’ Equity
               
Capital stock (note 19)
    482,403       482,403  
Capital surplus (note 20)
    4,421,191       4,404,069  
Capital adjustments (note 21)
    (2,403,263 )     (2,403,263 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    1,129,106       524,824  
Retained earnings (note 22)
    31,452,753       27,943,258  
 
           
 
               
Total shareholders’ equity
    35,082,190       30,951,291  
 
           
 
               
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  W 48,190,245       39,992,765  
 
           
See accompanying notes to non-consolidated financial statements.

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POSCO
Non-Consolidated Statements of Income
For the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009
                 
(in millions of Won, except per share amounts)   2010     2009  
 
               
Sales (notes 30 and 31)
W 32,582,037       26,953,945  
Cost of goods sold (notes 24 and 31)
    26,018,332       22,574,304  
 
           
Gross profit
    6,563,705       4,379,641  
 
               
Selling and administrative expenses (note 25)
    1,516,659       1,231,642  
 
           
Operating profit
    5,047,046       3,147,999  
 
           
 
               
Non-operating income
               
Interest income (note 7)
    230,456       208,473  
Dividend income
    84,520       60,114  
Gain on disposal of trading securities
    15,373       21,103  
Gain on valuation of trading securities
    1,882       5,811  
Gain on foreign currency transactions
    438,918       649,733  
Gain on foreign currency translation
    85,054       422,225  
Equity in earnings of equity method accounted investments (note 7)
    612,932       585,436  
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment
    24,599       21,274  
Gain on disposal of derivatives transactions (note 17)
    26,737       33,458  
Gain on valuation of derivatives (note 17)
    1,248       7,065  
Reversal of allowance for doubtful accounts
    665       417  
Gain on disposal of other long-term assets
    368       1,893  
Reversal of stock compensation expense (note 18)
    10,436        
Others
    47,537       49,256  
 
           
 
    1,580,725       2,066,258  
 
           
 
               
Non-operating expenses
               
Interest expense
    318,638       288,575  
Other bad debt expense
          21  
Loss on foreign currency transactions
    437,815       722,956  
Loss on foreign currency translation
    259,051       15,406  
Donations
    59,647       106,410  
Equity in losses of equity method accounted investments (note 7)
    275,224       235,407  
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment
    92,209       73,822  
Loss on disposal of derivatives transactions (note 17)
          19,281  
Loss on disposal of trade accounts and notes receivable
    3,199       5,458  
Loss on impairment of investments (note 7)
          131,126  
Others
    31,876       33,270  
 
           
 
    1,477,659       1,631,732  
 
           
 
               
Income before income taxes
    5,150,112       3,582,525  
Income tax expense (note 27)
    947,321       410,261  
 
           
 
               
Net income
  W 4,202,791       3,172,264  
 
           
 
               
Basic earnings per share (note 29)
  W 54,558       41,380  
 
           
See accompanying notes to non-consolidated financial statements.

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POSCO
Non-Consolidated Statements of Appropriation of Retained Earnings
For the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009
(Dates of Appropriation : February 25, 2011 and February 26, 2010
for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively)
                 
(in millions of Won)   2010     2009  
 
               
Retained earnings before appropriation
               
Unappropriated retained earnings carried over from prior year
  W 201,315       237,624  
 
               
Interim dividends (note 23)
    (192,582 )     (114,855 )
Dividends (ratio) per share
               
W2,500 (50%) in 2010
               
W1,500 (30%) in 2009
               
 
               
Net income
    4,202,791       3,172,264  
 
           
 
    4,211,524       3,295,033  
 
           
 
               
Transfer from discretionary reserve
               
Reserve for technology and human resource development
    195,000       391,667  
 
           
 
               
Appropriation of retained earnings
               
 
               
Cash dividends (note 23)
    577,747       500,714  
Dividends (ratio) per share
               
W7,500 (150%) in 2010
               
W6,500 (100%) in 2009
               
 
               
Reserve for research and manpower development
    400,000       800,000  
Appropriated retained earnings for business expansion
    2,950,000       2,000,000  
Appropriated retained earnings for dividends
    231,099       184,671  
 
           
 
    4,158,846       3,485,385  
 
           
 
               
Unappropriated retained earnings carried forward to subsequent year
  W 247,678       201,315  
 
           
See accompanying notes to non-consolidated financial statements.

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POSCO
Non-Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
For the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009
                                                 
    Capital     Capital     Capital     Accumulated Other     Retained        
(in millions of Won)   Stock     Surplus     Adjustments     Comprehensive Income     Earnings     Total  
 
                                               
Balance as of January 1, 2009
  W 482,403     W 4,291,355     W (2,502,014 )   W 51,790     W 25,460,123     W 27,783,657  
Year-end dividends
                            (574,274 )     (574,274 )
Net income
                            3,172,264       3,172,264  
Interim dividends
                            (114,855 )     (114,855 )
Changes in capital surplus of equity method
                                               
accounted investments
          (4,578 )                       (4,578 )
Disposal of treasury stock
          117,292       98,751                   216,043  
Loss on valuation of avilable-for-sale securities, net
                      426,519             426,519  
Changes in capital adjustments arising from equity method accounted investments
                      46,515             46,515  
 
                                   
Balance as of December 31, 2009
  W 482,403     W 4,404,069     W (2,403,263 )   W 524,824     W 27,943,258     W 30,951,291  
 
                                   
                                                 
    Capital     Capital     Capital     Accumulated Other     Retained        
(in millions of Won)   Stock     Surplus     Adjustments     Comprehensive Income     Earnings     Total  
 
                                               
Balance as of January 1, 2010
  W 482,403     W 4,404,069   W (2,403,263 )   W 524,824     W 27,943,258     W 30,951,291  
Year-end dividends
                            (500,714 )     (500,714 )
Net income
                            4,202,791       4,202,791  
Interim dividends
                            (192,582 )     (192,582 )
Changes in capital surplus of equity method
                                               
accounted investments
          17,122                         17,122  
Loss on valuation of avilable-for-sale securities, net
                      376,986             376,986  
Changes in capital adjustments arising from equity method accounted investments
                      227,296             227,296  
 
                                   
Balance as of December 31, 2010
  W 482,403     W 4,421,191     W (2,403,263 )   W 1,129,106     W 31,452,753     W 35,082,190  
 
                                   
See accompanying notes to non-consolidated financial statements.

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POSCO
Non-Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009
                 
(in millions of Won)   2010     2009  
Cash flows from operating activities
               
Net income
  W 4,202,791       3,172,264  
 
           
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities
               
Depreciation and amortization
    2,303,459       2,059,548  
Accrual of severance benefits
    262,496       3,320  
Gain on valuation of trading securities
    (1,882 )     (5,811 )
Gain on disposal of trading securities
    (15,373 )     (21,103 )
Gain on disposal of investments, net
    (1,029 )     (10,548 )
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment, net
    67,610       52,548  
Gain on valuation of derivatives
    (1,248 )     (7,065 )
Equity in losses of equity method accounted investments, net
    (337,708 )     (350,029 )
(Reversal of) stock compensation expense
    (10,436 )     36,100  
Loss (gain) on foreign currency translation, net
    173,997       (408,522 )
Loss on disposal of trade accounts and notes receivable
    3,199       5,458  
Provision for (reversal of) allowance for doubtful accounts, net
    (7,291 )     8,465  
Loss on impairment of investments
          131,126  
Other employee benefit
    9,644       6,822  
Interest expense
    19,083       19,396  
Interest income
    (429 )     (906 )
Loss on valuation of inventories
    593       691  
Others, net
    (32,333 )     (8,796 )
 
           
 
               
 
    2,432,352       1,510,694  
 
           
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
               
Trade accounts and notes receivable
    (644,862 )     528,932  
Other accounts receivable
    (37,140 )     152,419  
Accrued income
    21,099       (15,591 )
Prepaid expenses
    (5,183 )     318  
Inventories
    (2,993,026 )     3,413,323  
Trade accounts payable
    571,969       (365,649 )
Other accounts payable
    (259,137 )     296,883  
Accrued expenses
    41,336       5,121  
Income tax payable
    303,901       (1,337,623 )
Advances received
    7,627       452  
Payment of severance benefits
    (65,668 )     (70,354 )
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities
    73,355       (171,287 )
Deposits for severance benefits trust
    (89,992 )     (8,149 )
Other current liabilities
    4,652       (3,256 )
Dividends from equity method accounted investments
    49,082       30,711  
Others, net
    (7,829 )     4,249  
 
           
 
               
 
    (3,029,816 )     2,460,499  
 
           
 
               
Net cash provided by operating activities
    3,605,327       7,143,457  
 
           
See accompanying notes to non-consolidated financial statements.

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POSCO
Non-Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, Continued
For the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009
                 
(in millions of Won)   2010     2009  
Cash flows from investing activities
               
Disposal of short-term financial instruments
  W 16,971,778       7,107,347  
Disposal of trading securities
    1,121,184       2,697,287  
Disposal of current portion of available-for-sale securities
    20,248        
Redemption of current portion of held-to-maturity securities
    20,000       40,000  
Disposal of available-for-sale securities
    105,138       17,093  
Disposal of other long-term assets
    3,616       16,495  
Disposal of property, plant and equipment
    40,989       23,095  
Acquisition of short-term financial instruments
    (13,766,906 )     (11,164,342 )
Acquisition of trading securities
    (780,326 )     (1,940,000 )
Acquisition of available-for-sale securities
    (232,295 )     (568,241 )
Acquisition of equity method accounted investments
    (4,637,869 )     (239,946 )
Acquisition of current portion of held-to-maturity securities
          (40,000 )
Acquisition of other long-term assets
    (275,938 )     (12,273 )
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
    (4,245,572 )     (4,228,840 )
Cost of removal of property, plant and equipment
    (62,791 )     (52,103 )
Acquisition of intangible assets
    (16,849 )     (14,797 )
Others, net
    (25,022 )     (17,005 )
 
           
 
               
Net cash used in investing activities
    (5,760,615 )     (8,376,230 )
 
           
 
               
Cash flows from financing activities
               
Proceeds from short-term borrowings
    2,685,645       2,256,539  
Proceeds from long-term borrowings
    401,931       28,866  
Proceeds from issuance of debentures
    1,775,568       1,449,728  
Proceeds from treasury stock
          249,124  
Increase in other long-term liabilities
    54,655       25,363  
Repayment of short-term borrowings
    (1,972,787 )     (2,158,046 )
Repayment of current portion of long-term debts
    (1,065 )     (203,807 )
Payment of cash dividends
    (693,296 )     (689,129 )
Decrease in other long-term liabilities
    (48,645 )     (39,727 )
Others, net
    (1,074 )     (1,043 )
 
           
 
               
Net cash provided by financing activities
    2,200,932       917,868  
 
           
 
               
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    45,644       (314,905 )
 
               
Cash and cash equivalents
               
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year
    626,782       941,687  
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year (note 3)
  W 672,426       626,782  
 
           
See accompanying notes to non-consolidated financial statements.

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2010 and 2009
1.   The Company
 
    POSCO (the “Company”) was incorporated on April 1, 1968, under the Commercial Code of the Republic of Korea to manufacture and sell steel rolled products and plates in the domestic and overseas markets. The shares of the Company have been listed on the Korea Exchange since 1988. The Company owns and operates two steel plants (Pohang and Gwangyang) and one office in Korea, and it also operates internationally through eight of its overseas liaison offices.
 
    As of December 31, 2010 the Company’s major shareholders are as follows:
                 
            Percentage of
    Number of Shares   Ownership (%)
 
               
National Pension Service
    4,646,245       5.33  
Nippon Steel Corporation (*1)
    4,394,712       5.04  
SK Telecom Co., Ltd.
    2,481,310       2.85  
Pohang University of Science and Technology
    1,955,836       2.24  
Shinhan Financial Group Co.,Ltd. (*2)
    1,848,503       2.12  
Others
    71,860,229       82.42  
 
               
 
    87,186,835       100.00  
 
               
 
(*1)   Nippon Steel Corporation has American Depositary Receipts (ADRs), each of which represents 0.25 share of POSCO’s common share which has par value of W5,000 per share.
 
(*2)   Includes number of shares held by its subsidiaries.
    As of December 31, 2010, the shares of the Company are listed on the Korea Exchange, while its depository receipts are listed on the New York, Tokyo and London Stock Exchanges.

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
2.   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Basis of Presenting Financial Statements
 
    Basis of Presenting Financial Statements
 
   
The Company maintains its accounting records in Korean won and prepares statutory non-consolidated financial statements in Korean language in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in the Republic of Korea. Certain accounting principles applied by the Company that conform with financial accounting standards and accounting principles in the Republic of Korea may not conform with generally accepted accounting principles in other countries. Accordingly, these non-consolidated financial statements are intended for use by those who are informed about Korean accounting principles and practices. The accompanying non-consolidated financial statements have been condensed, restructured and translated into English from the Korean language financial statements.
 
   
The Company prepares the non-consolidated financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the Republic of Korea.
 
    Revenue Recognition
 
   
The Company’s revenue categories consist of goods sold, and other income. Revenue from the sale of goods is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, net of returns and allowances, trade discounts and volume rebates. Revenue is recognized when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the buyer, recovery of the consideration is probable, the associated costs and possible return of goods can be estimated reliably, and there is no continuing management involvement with the goods.
 
    Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
 
   
Allowance for doubtful accounts is estimated based on the analysis of individual accounts and past experience of collection and presented as a deduction from trade accounts and notes receivable.
 
   
When the terms of trade accounts and notes receivable (the principal, interest rate or term) are modified, either through a court order, such as a reorganization, or by mutual formal agreement, resulting in a reduction in the present value of the future cash flows due to the Company, the difference between the carrying value of the relevant accounts and notes receivable and the present value of the future cash flows is recognized as bad debt expense.
 
    Inventories
 
   
The costs of inventories are determined using the moving-weighted average method. Valuation losses incurred when the market price of inventories falls below their carrying amount are reported as a contra inventory account and added to the cost of goods sold and losses incurred because of the difference between the quantity of inventories recorded in the financial statements and the actual quantity found shall be added to the cost of goods sold if it is incurred in the ordinary course of business. Loss on valuation of inventories amounting to W593 million for the year ended December 31, 2010, is added to the cost of goods sold.

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
2.   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Basis of Presenting Financial Statements, Continued
 
    Investments in Securities
 
   
Upon acquisition, the Company classifies debt and equity securities (excluding investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures) into the following categories: held-to-maturity, available-for-sale or trading securities. This classification is reassessed at the end of each reporting period.
 
   
Investments in debt securities where the Company has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity are classified as held-to-maturity. Securities that are acquired principally for the purpose of selling in the short term are classified as trading securities. Investments not classified as either held-to-maturity or trading securities are classified as available-for-sale securities.
 
   
A security is recognized initially at its acquisition cost, which includes the market value of the consideration given and any other transaction costs. After initial recognition, held-to-maturity securities are accounted for at amortized costs in the statements of financial position and trading and available-for-sale securities are accounted for at their fair values, however, non-marketable securities are accounted for at their acquisition costs if their fair values cannot be reliably estimated. The fair value of marketable securities is determined using quoted market prices as of the period end.
 
   
Trading securities are subsequently carried at fair value. Gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of trading securities are included in the statement of income in the period in which they arise. Available-for-sale securities are subsequently carried at fair value. Gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of available-for-sale securities are recognized as accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax, directly in equity. Investments in available-for-sale securities that do not have readily determinable fair values are recognized at cost less impairment, if any. Held-to-maturity investments are carried at amortized cost with interest income and expense recognized in the statement of income using the effective interest method.
 
   
The Company reviews investments in securities whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the investments may not be recoverable. Impairment losses are recognized when the reasonably estimated recoverable amounts are less than the carrying amount and it is not obviously evidenced that impairment is unnecessary.
 
   
Trading securities are presented as current assets. Available-for-sale securities, which mature within one year from the end of the reporting period or where the likelihood of disposal within one year from the end of the reporting period is probable, are presented as current assets. Held-to-maturity securities, which mature within one year from the end of the reporting period, are presented as current assets. All other available-for-sale securities and held-to-maturity securities are presented as long-term investments.

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
2.   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Basis of Presenting Financial Statements, Continued
 
    Equity Method Investments
 
   
Investments in equity securities of companies over which the Company exercises significant control or influence are recorded using the equity method of accounting. Differences between the initial purchase price and the Company’s initial proportionate ownership in the net book value of the investee are amortized using the straight-line method over its estimated useful life.
 
   
The Company’s share of its post-acquisition profits or losses in investments in associates and subsidiaries is recognized in the statement of income, and its share of post-acquisition movements in equity is recognized in equity. The cumulative post-acquisition movements are adjusted against the carrying amount of each investment. Changes in the carrying amount of an investment resulting from dividends by an associate or subsidiary are recognized when the associate or subsidiary declares the dividend. When the Company’s share of losses in an associate or subsidiary equals or exceeds its interest in the associate or subsidiary, including preferred stock or other long term loans and receivables issued by the associate or subsidiary, the Company does not recognize further losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate or subsidiary. Unrealized gains on transactions between the Company and its associates or subsidiaries are eliminated to the extent of the Company’s interest in each associate or subsidiary.
 
   
The Company’s investments in associates and subsidiaries include goodwill identified on acquisition (net of any accumulated impairment loss). Goodwill is calculated as the excess of the acquisition cost of an investment in an associate or subsidiary over the Company’s share of the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired. Goodwill is amortized using the straight-line method over its estimated useful life. Amortization of goodwill is recorded together with equity income (losses).
 
   
Foreign currency financial statements of equity method investees are translated into Korean won using the exchange rates in effect at the end of the reporting period for assets and liabilities, exchange rates on the date of transaction for equity and annual average exchange rates for income and expenses. Any resulting translation gain or loss is included under the capital adjustment account, a component of shareholders’ equity.

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
2.   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Basis of Presenting Financial Statements, Continued
 
    Property, Plant and Equipment, and Related Depreciation
 
    Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost, except in the case of revaluations made in accordance with the Asset Revaluation Law, which allowed for asset revaluation prior to the Law being revoked.
 
    Depreciation is computed by the straight-line method using rates based on the useful lives of the respective as follows:
     
    Estimated useful lives
 
   
Buildings and structures
  20-40 years
Machinery and equipment
  8 years
Vehicles
  4-9 years
Tools
  4 years
Furniture and fixtures
  4 years
Finance lease assets
  18 years
    The Company recognizes interest costs and other financial charges on borrowings associated with the production, acquisition, construction or development of property, plant and equipment as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.
 
    Significant additions or improvements extending useful lives of assets are capitalized. Normal maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred.
 
   
The Company reviews property, plant and equipment for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognized when the expected estimated undiscounted future net cash flows from the use of the asset and its eventual disposal are less than its carrying amount.
 
    Leases
 
   
The Company classifies and accounts for leases as either operating or capital, depending on the terms. Leases where the Company assumes substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as capital leases. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
2.   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Basis of Presenting Financial Statements, Continued
 
    Intangible Assets
 
   
Intangible assets are stated at cost, which includes acquisition cost, production cost and other costs required to prepare the asset for its intended use. Intangible assets are stated net of accumulated amortization computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives as described below.
     
    Estimated useful lives
 
   
Intellectual property right
  5-10 years
Port facilities usage rights
  1-75 years
Other intangibles
  4-20 years
   
The Company has estimated useful life of Port facilities usage rights for the period that the Company has been granted to use the Port facilities exclusively in accordance with an agreement with the Government office.
 
    Discounts on Debentures
 
   
Discounts on debentures are amortized over the term of the debentures using the effective interest rate method. Amortization of the discount is recorded as part of interest expense.
 
    Provision for Severance Benefits
 
   
Employees and directors with at least one year of service are entitled to receive a lump-sum payment upon termination of their employment with the Company based on their length of service and rate of pay at the time of termination. Provision for severance benefits represent the amount which would be payable assuming all eligible employees and directors were to terminate their employment at the end of the reporting period. The Company has partially funded the provision for severance benefits through group severance insurance and the amounts funded under these insurance deposits are classified as a deduction from the provision for severance benefits liability.
 
   
Through March 1999, under the National Pension Scheme of Korea, the Company transferred a certain portion of retirement allowances for employees to the National Pension Fund. The amount transferred will reduce the retirement and severance benefit amount to be paid to the employees when they leave the Company and is accordingly reflected in the accompanying non-consolidated statements of financial position as a reduction of the retirement and severance benefits liability. However, due to a regulation effective April 1999, such transfers to the National Pension Fund are no longer required.

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
2.   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Basis of Presenting Financial Statements, Continued
 
    Valuation of Receivables at Present Value
 
   
When the difference between the carrying value of receivables and the present value of future cash flows is material arising from variation of the terms of receivables (the principle, interest rate or term), either through a court order, such as a reorganization, or by mutual agreement, future cash flows expected to be earned are valued at their present value using an appropriate discount rate. The present value discounts are recovered using the effective interest rate method and are recognized as interest income.
 
    Foreign Currency Translation
 
   
Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, which are stated at historical cost, are translated into Korean Won at the foreign exchange rate on the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into Korean Won at the rates of exchange in effect at the end of the reporting period, and the resulting translation gains and losses are recognized in current operations.
 
    Derivatives
 
   
All derivative instruments are accounted for at their fair value according to the rights and obligations associated with the derivative contracts. The resulting changes in fair value of derivative instruments are recognized either in the statement of income or shareholders’ equity, depending on whether the derivative instruments qualify as a cash flow hedge. Fair value hedge accounting is applied to a derivative instrument purchased with the purpose of hedging the exposure to changes in the fair value of an asset or a liability or a firm commitment that is attributable to a particular risk. The resulting changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges are recognized in the shareholders’ equity as accumulated other comprehensive income and expense.
 
   
An embedded derivative instrument is separated from the host contract and accounted for as a derivative instrument when the economic characteristics and risks of the embedded derivative instrument are not clearly and closely related to the economic characteristics and risks of the host contract and a separate instrument with the same terms as the embedded derivative instrument would be a derivative instrument subject to derivative accounting.
 
    Provisions and Contingent Liabilities
 
   
When there is a probability that an outflow of economic benefit will occur due to a present obligation resulting from a past event, and whose amount is reasonably estimable, a corresponding provision is recognized in the financial statements. However, when such outflow is dependent upon a future event, is not certain to occur, or cannot be reliably estimated, only disclosure regarding the contingent liability is made in the notes to the non-consolidated financial statements.

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
2.   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Basis of Presenting Financial Statements, Continued
 
    Treasury Stock
 
   
In accordance with the cost method, the acquisition cost of the Company’s treasury stocks are recorded as an adjustment to shareholders’ equity. Gain on disposal of treasury stock is recorded as other capital surplus and loss on disposal of treasury stock is first deducted from the gain on disposal of treasury stock recorded in other capital surplus, recording the balance as capital adjustments and then offset against retained earnings in accordance with the order of disposition of deficit.
 
    Sale of Receivables
 
   
The Company sells or discounts certain amounts or notes receivable to financial institutions and accounts for these transactions as a sale if the rights and obligations relating to the receivables sold are substantially transferred to the buyers. The losses from the sale of the receivables are charged to operations as incurred.
 
    Income Tax and Deferred Income Tax
 
   
Income tax on the income or loss for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax is recognized in the statement of income except to the extent that it relates to items recognized directly in equity, in which case it is recognized in equity.
 
   
Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted.
 
   
Deferred tax is provided using the asset and liability method, providing for temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for tax purposes. The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner of realization or settlement of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period.
 
   
A deferred tax asset is recognized only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable income will be available against which the unused tax losses and credits can be utilized. Deferred tax assets are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realized.
 
    Use of Estimates
 
   
The process of preparing financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires the use of estimates and assumptions regarding certain types of assets, liabilities, disclosures of contingent liabilities and others, revenues, and expenses. Such estimates primarily relate to unsettled transactions and events as of the date of the financial statements. Accordingly, upon settlement, actual results may differ from estimated amounts.

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
3.   Cash and Cash Equivalents, and Financial Instruments
 
   
Cash and cash equivalents, and short-term and long-term financial instruments as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                         
(in millions of Won)   Annual Interest Rate (%)     2010     2009  
Cash and cash equivalents
                       
Checking accounts
        W 886       817  
Money market deposit accounts
    2.60 ~ 2.90       371,540       245,500  
Time deposits
    3.00 ~ 3.35       300,000       70,000  
Time deposits in foreign currency
                310,465  
 
                 
 
          W 672,426       626,782  
 
                 
 
                       
Short-term financial instruments
                       
Ordinary deposits (*1)
          14,101       10,667  
Time deposits
    0.70 ~ 4.70       2,060,830       2,850,000  
Certificates of deposit
    3.01 ~ 4.75       240,000       2,370,000  
Repurchase agreement
                290,000  
Specified money in trust
          61,791       60,927  
 
                 
 
          W 2,376,722       5,581,594  
 
                 
 
                       
Long-term financial instruments
                       
 
                 
Guarantee deposits for opening accounts (*2)
        W 40       40  
 
                 
 
(*1)  
In relation to projects outsourced to the Company by the Korea Government, these deposits are restricted in use.
 
(*2)  
The Company is required to provide deposits to maintain checking accounts and accordingly, the withdrawal of these deposits is restricted.

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
4.   Accounts and Notes Receivable
  (a)   
Accounts and notes receivable and their respective allowance for doubtful accounts as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                 
(in millions of Won)   2010     2009  
 
               
Trade accounts and notes receivable
  W 3,332,270       2,695,161  
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts
    (4,687 )     (11,252 )
 
           
 
  W 3,327,583       2,683,909  
 
           
 
               
Other accounts receivable
  W 174,965       137,560  
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts
    (10,589 )     (10,618 )
 
           
 
  W 164,376       126,942  
 
           
 
               
Long-term trade accounts receivable
  W 252       1,875  
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts
    (228 )     (568 )
 
           
 
  W 24       1,307  
 
           
5.   Inventories
 
    Inventories as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                 
(in millions of Won)   2010     2009  
 
               
Finished goods
  W 698,219       344,192  
By-products
    5,542       4,281  
Semi-finished goods
    1,431,341       843,720  
Raw materials
    1,704,830       696,492  
Fuel and materials
    524,077       405,003  
Materials-in-transit
    1,624,765       702,807  
Others
    577       522  
 
           
 
    5,989,351       2,997,017  
Less: Provision for valuation loss
    (593 )     (691 )
 
           
 
  W 5,988,758       2,996,326  
 
           

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
6.   Trading Securities
 
    Trading securities as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                                 
    2010   2009
    Acquisition            
(in millions of Won)   Cost   Fair Value   Book Value   Book Value
 
                               
Beneficiary certificates
  W 180,326     W 182,208     W 182,208     W 505,811  
7.   Investment Securities
 
    Investment securities as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                 
(in millions of Won)   2010     2009  
Available-for-sale securities
               
Marketable equity securities
  W 4,195,360       3,650,351  
Non-marketable equity securities
    815,840       767,174  
Investments in bonds
    11       125,125  
Investments in capital
    500       500  
 
           
 
    5,011,711       4,543,150  
Less: Current portion
          (20,230 )
 
           
 
    5,011,711       4,522,920  
 
               
Held-to-maturity securities
    31,808       51,675  
Less: Current portion
    (1,978 )     (20,000 )
 
           
 
    29,830       31,675  
 
               
Equity method accounted investments
    11,034,515       5,633,218  
 
           
 
  W 16,076,056       10,187,813  
 
           

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
7. Investment Securities, Continued
     Available-for-sales Securities
  (a)   Investments in marketable equity securities as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
(in millions of Won)
                                                 
    2010     2009  
    Number of     Percentage of     Acquisition     Fair     Book     Book  
Company   Shares     Ownership (%)     Cost     Value     Value     Value  
SK Telecom Co., Ltd. (*1)
    4,452,057       5.51     W 1,236,858     W 809,280     W 809,280     W 743,845  
Hana Financial Group Inc.
    4,663,776       2.20       29,998       201,942       201,942       153,438  
Hyundai Heavy Industries Co., Ltd.
    1,477,000       1.94       343,505       654,311       654,311       256,260  
Hanil Iron & Steel Co., Ltd.
    206,798       10.14       2,413       3,433       3,433       2,575  
HISteel Co., Ltd.
    135,357       9.95       1,609       2,133       2,133       1,895  
Moonbae Steel Co., Ltd.
    1,849,380       9.02       3,588       4,133       4,133       5,419  
Dong Yang Steel Pipe Co., Ltd.
    1,564,250       1.92       3,911       1,893       1,893       1,877  
Shinhan Financial Group Co., Ltd.
    4,369,881       0.92       228,778       231,167       231,167       188,779  
SeAH Steel Corporation
    610,103       10.17       18,792       31,664       31,664       22,055  
Union Steel Co., Ltd.
    1,005,000       9.80       40,212       29,095       29,095       22,110  
Hanjin Shipping Co., Ltd.
    65,132       0.08       2,538       2,508       2,508       1,185  
Hanjin Shipping Holdings Co., Ltd.
    11,033       0.03       298       203       203       151  
KB Financial Group Inc.
    13,115,837       3.39       574,524       786,950       786,950       783,015  
LG Uplus Corporation (Formerly, LG Powercom Corporation (*2))
    2,671,688       0.52       22,683       19,155       19,155       21,924  
Seoul Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
    591,000       1.01       24,999       24,024       24,024        
Nippon Steel Corporation (*1)
    238,352,000       3.50       719,622       972,351       972,351       1,128,734  
Thainox Stainless Public Company Limited
    1,200,000,000       15.39       42,301       70,724       70,724       67,658  
MacArthur Coal Limited
    21,215,700       7.25       420,805       314,446       314,446       249,431  
PT.Krakatau Steel
    236,625,000       1.50       25,385       35,948       35,948        
 
                                       
 
                  W 3,742,819     W 4,195,360     W 4,195,360     W 3,650,351  
 
                                       
 
(*1)    Certain portion of shares has been pledged as collateral. (note 10)
 
(*2)    In January 2010, LG Powercom Corporation stocks were exchanged with LG Uplus Corporation (formerly, LG TeleCom Corporation)’s by merger and accordingly, the differences between the fair values and the acquisition costs at the date of exchange, amounting to W758 million, were recognized as gain on disposal of investments.

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
7. Investment Securities, Continued
     Available-for-sales Securities, Continued
  (b)   Investments in non-marketable equity securities as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
(in millions of Won)
                                         
    2010     2009  
    Number of     Percentage of     Acquisition     Book     Book  
Company   Shares     Ownership (%)     Cost     Value     Value  
Nacional Minerios S.A. (*1)
    30,784,625       6.48     W 668,635     W 534,735     W 535,357  
THE SIAM UNITED STEEL (*1)
    11,071,000       12.30       34,658       69,014       65,135  
Dongbu Metal Co., Ltd.
    3,000,000       10.00       98,242       98,242        
POSCO-China Yantai Processing Center Co., Ltd. (*2,3)
          90.00       14,492       14,492        
POSFINE Co., Ltd. (*2)
    2,700,000       69.23       13,500       13,500       6,750  
POSCO-South Asia Co., Ltd. (*2)
    3,500,000       100.00       12,611       12,611        
Busan E&E Co., Ltd. (*2)
    1,917,300       70.00       9,587       9,587        
SamwonSteel Co., Ltd.
    1,786,000       19.00       8,930       8,930       8,930  
PT.POSNESIA (*2,5)
    29,610,000       70.00       9,474       1,567       1,567  
POSUK TITANIUM B.V (*2)
    9,000       50.00       1,740       1,740        
POSCO Maharashtra Steel Private Limited (*4)
                            63,872  
POSCO-Turkey Nilufer Processing Center Co., Ltd. (*4)
                            19,983  
POSCO (Liaoning) Automotive Processing Center Co., Ltd. (*4)
                            16,952  
POSCO India Chennai Steel Processing Centre Pvt. Ltd. (*4)
                            14,925  
Others (*5)
                58,805       51,422       33,703  
 
                                 
 
                  W 930,674     W 815,840     W 767,174  
 
                                 
 
(*1)    The fair value of those investments was based on the valuation report of a public rating services company. Except for those investments, other investments are recorded at cost since their fair values are not readily determinable.
 
(*2)    Those investments were not accounted for using the equity method as their total assets were under W10,000 million as of December 31, 2009 and they are also small sized entities or under construction.
 
(*3)    No shares have been issued in accordance with the local laws or regulations.
 
(*4)    This investment was reclassified to equity method accounted investments from available-for-sale securities, since its total assets were greater than W10,000 million as of December 31, 2009.
 
(*5)    There is no impairment losses related to others in the current year, and the accumulated impairment losses as of December 31, 2010 were W15,290 million.

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
7. Investment Securities, Continued
     Available-for-sales Securities, Continued
  (c)   Investments in bonds as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                                         
    2010     2009  
            Acquisition     Fair     Book     Book  
(in millions of Won)   Maturity     Cost     Value     Value     Value  
Current bonds
                                       
Industrial financial debentures
  Less than 1 year   W     W     W     W 20,230  
 
Non-current bonds
                                       
Government bonds
  1~5 years     11       11       11       4,317  
Industrial financial debentures
  1~5 years                       100,578  
 
                               
 
            11       11       11       104,895  
 
                               
 
          W 11     W 11     W 11     W 125,125  
 
                               
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  (d)   Investments in capital as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                         
    2010   2009
(in millions of Won)   Acquisition Cost   Book Value   Book Value
Purunichildcare
  W 500     W 500     W 500  

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
7. Investment Securities, Continued
     Available-for-sales Securities, Continued
  (e)   Available-for-sale securities are stated at fair value, and the difference between the acquisition cost and fair value are accounted for in the capital adjustment account. The movements of such differences for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
(in millions of Won)
                                                 
    2010     2009  
  Beginning     Increase     Ending     Beginning     Increase     Ending  
Company   Balance     (Decrease)     Balance     Balance     (Decrease)     Balance  
Marketable equity securities
                                               
 
SK Telecom Co., Ltd.
  W (373,374 )   W 39,862     W (333,512 )   W (247,137 )   W (126,237 )   W (373,374 )
Hana Financial Group Inc.
    96,283       37,833       134,116       47,537       48,746       96,283  
Hyundai Heavy Industries
    (68,052 )     310,480       242,428       (38,098 )     (29,954 )     (68,052 )
Hanil Iron & Steel Co., Ltd.
    (46 )     842       796       (809 )     763       (46 )
HI Steel Co., Ltd.
    223       185       408       123       100       223  
Munbae Steel Co., Ltd.
    1,258       (832 )     426       90       1,168       1,258  
Dong Yang Steel Pipe Co., Ltd.
    (1,586 )     12       (1,574 )     (1,958 )     372       (1,586 )
Shinhan Financial Group Co., Ltd.
    (31,199 )     33,062       1,863       (82,790 )     51,591       (31,199 )
SeAH Steel Corporation
    2,545       7,495       10,040       3,664       (1,119 )     2,545  
Union Steel Co., Ltd.
    (14,119 )     5,447       (8,672 )     (20,077 )     5,958       (14,119 )
Hanjin Shipping Co., Ltd.
    (1,036 )     1,012       (24 )     (1,105 )     69       (1,036 )
Hanjin Shipping Holdings Co., Ltd.
    10       (83 )     (73 )           10       10  
KB Financial Group Inc.
    162,624       3,068       165,692       (13,843 )     176,467       162,624  
LG Uplus Corporation (Formerly, LG Powercom Corporation (*2))
          (2,751 )     (2,751 )     (101,088 )     101,088        
Seoul Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
          (761 )     (761 )                  
Nippon Steel Corporation
    319,107       (121,979 )     197,128       190,214       128,893       319,107  
Thainox Stainless Public Company Limited
    19,779       2,391       22,170       (1,562 )     21,341       19,779  
Macarthur Coal Limited
    (58,179 )     50,711       (7,468 )     (209,113 )     150,934       (58,179 )
PT.Krakatau Steel
          8,239       8,239                    
Korea Line Corporation
                      4,898       (4,898 )      
 
                                   
 
    54,238       374,233       428,471       (471,054 )     525,292       54,238  
 
                                               
Non-marketable equity securities
                                               
 
                                               
THE SIAM UNITED STEEL
    23,771       3,026       26,797       18,492       5,279       23,771  
Nacional Minerios S.A.
    (103,957 )     (485 )     (104,442 )           (103,957 )     (103,957 )
Investments in bonds, etc.
    (95 )     212       117             (95 )     (95 )
 
                                   
 
    (80,281 )     2,753       (77,528 )     18,492       (98,773 )     (80,281 )
 
                                   
 
  W (26,043 )   W 376,986     W 350,943     W (452,562 )   W 426,519     W (26,043 )
 
                                   

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Table of Contents

POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
7. Investment Securities, Continued
Held-to-Maturity Securities
  (a)   Held-to-maturity securities as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                                 
    2010     2009  
            Acquisition     Book     Book  
(in millions of Won)   Maturity     Cost     Value     Value  
 
                               
Current portion of held-to-maturity securities
                               
Government bonds and others (*)
  Less than 1 year   W 2,000     W 1,978     W 20,000  
 
                     
 
                               
Held-to-maturity securities
                               
Government bonds and others (*)
  1 ~ 5 years     30,000       29,830       31,675  
 
                       
 
          W 32,000     W 31,808     W 51,675  
 
                       
 
(*)   The Company provided government bonds and bonds issued by Seoul Metropolitan Rapid Transit Corp, amounting to W29,830 million and W1,978 million, respectively, to the Gyeongsangbuk-Do Province Office as guarantee for environmental remediation of POSCO No. 4 disposal site. (note 10)
  (b)   Total interest income earned from investment securities amounted to W8,993 million and W4,835 million for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

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Table of Contents

POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
7. Investment Securities, Continued
     Equity Method Accounted Investments
     (a) Equity method accounted investments as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
(in millions of Won)
                                                 
    2010     2009  
  Number of     Percentage of     Acqusition     Net Asset     Book     Book  
Investees (*1)   Shares     Ownership (%)     Cost     Value     Value     Value  
Domestic
                                               
Daewoo International Corporation (*2)
    68,681,566       67.96     W 3,382,543     W 2,279,779     W 3,401,177     W  
POSCO E&C Co., Ltd.
    32,876,418       89.53       813,416       2,288,324       1,519,729       1,063,089  
POSCO Specialty Steel Co., Ltd.
    26,000,000       100.00       260,000       740,625       739,039       628,842  
POSCO Power Corp.
    40,000,000       85.71       597,170       683,980       688,279       649,148  
Posteel Co., Ltd.
    17,155,000       95.31       113,393       518,732       480,761       421,927  
Sungjin Geotec Co., Ltd (*2)
    12,345,110       30.96       160,031       92,441       169,436        
SNNC Co., Ltd
    18,130,000       49.00       90,650       168,798       153,304       100,655  
POSCO Chemtec Company Ltd. (formerly, POSCO Refractories & Environment Co., Ltd.)
    3,544,200       60.00       41,210       144,586       125,760       100,535  
POSCO Coated & Color Steel Co., Ltd.
    3,412,000       56.87       82,017       114,711       102,519       108,421  
Samjung Packing & Aluminum Co., Ltd.
    2,034,246       48.85       104,069       80,011       74,949       5,989  
POSCO ICT Co., Ltd.
    99,403,282       72.54       102,571       154,344       46,241        
POSCON Co., Ltd. (*3)
                                  70,990  
Others
                    392,200       559,044       459,073       303,270  
 
                                       
 
                    6,139,270       7,825,375       7,960,267       3,452,866  
Foreign
                                               
POSCO Australia Pty. Ltd.
    761,775       100.00       37,352       585,729       715,316       330,623  
Zhangjiagang Pohang Stainless Steel Co., Ltd. (*4)
          58.60       216,542       320,607       312,571       283,845  
POSCO-China Holding Corp. (*4)
          100.00       164,418       227,700       224,910       208,413  
POSCO WA PTY LTD. (*2)
    188,752,130       100.00       205,885       211,856       211,856        
Nickel Mining Company SAS
    3,234,698       49.00       157,585       188,126       181,812       189,197  
KOBRASCO
    2,010,719,185       50.00       32,950       140,759       140,778       98,962  
POSCO Investment Co., Ltd.
    5,000,000       100.00       53,189       86,679       90,638       85,521  
Guangdong Pohang Coated Steel Co., Ltd. (*4)
          89.35       79,080       92,365       89,444       31,299  
POSCO-India Private. Ltd.
    450,000,000       100.00       110,287       87,681       87,681       108,538  
BX STEEL POSCO Cold Rolled Sheet Co., Ltd. (*4)
          25.00       61,961       82,826       87,057       63,865  
POSCO-Vietnam Co., Ltd. (*4)
          85.00       198,578       107,066       83,359       154,691  
POSCO America Corporation
    374,532       99.45       316,941       110,896       80,674       113,510  
POSCO Maharashtra Steel Private Limited (*5)
    1,455,308       100.00       80,627       80,336       80,337        
POSCO VST Co., Ltd. (*4)
          92.97       110,515       57,539       78,359       71,901  
POSCO-Japan Co., Ltd.
    90,438       100.00       50,558       107,017       74,185       68,436  
Qingdao Pohang Stainless Steel Co., Ltd. (*4)
          70.00       71,463       72,392       70,720       65,982  
POSCO (Suzhou) Automotive Processing Center Co., Ltd. (*4)
          90.00       31,023       63,205       59,466       49,429  
POSCO-Mexico Co., Ltd.
    1,304,955,672       84.67       117,950       66,807       48,513       62,581  
POSCO Asia Co., Ltd.
    9,360,000       100.00       7,425       35,580       37,664       32,189  
POSCO (Thailand) Co., Ltd.
    12,721,734       85.62       39,677       38,492       34,616       25,945  
Others
                    301,350       323,794       284,292       135,425  
 
                                       
 
                    2,445,356       3,087,452       3,074,248       2,180,352  
 
                                       
 
                  W 8,584,626     W 10,912,827     W 11,034,515     W 5,633,218  
 
                                       

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Table of Contents

POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
7. Investment Securities, Continued
     Equity Method Accounted Investments, Continued
 
(*1)   Due to the difference in the closing schedule of investees’ financial statements, the Company used the unaudited or unreviewed financial statements of these companies as of December 31, 2010, when applying the equity method of accounting.
 
(*2)   These subsidiaries are newly acquired for the year ended December 31, 2010.
 
(*3)   On January 22, 2010, POSCO ICT Co., Ltd. merged with POSCON Co., Ltd.
 
(*4)   No shares have been issued in accordance with the local laws or regulations.
 
(*5)   This investment was reclassified to equity method accounted investments from available-for-sale securities, since its total assets were greater than W10,000 million as of December 31, 2009.

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Table of Contents

POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
7.   Investment Securities, Continued
    Equity Method Accounted Investments, Continued
  (b)   The valuations of equity method accounted investments as of and for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
(in millions of Won)
                                                         
    Dec. 31, 2008     Equity method     Other Increase     Dec. 31, 2009     Equity method     Other Increase     Dec. 31, 2010  
Investees   Book Value     Profits (Losses)     (Decrease) (*)     Book Value     Profits (Losses)     (Decrease) (*)     Book Value  
 
                                                       
Domestic
                                                       
Daewoo International Corporation
  W     W     W     W     W 11,809     W 3,389,368     W 3,401,177  
POSCO E&C Co., Ltd.
    864,030       216,571       (17,512 )     1,063,089       13,038       443,602       1,519,729  
POSCO Specialty Steel Co., Ltd.
    564,515       66,650       (2,323 )     628,842       116,442       (6,245 )     739,039  
POSCO Power Corp.
    619,037       27,036       3,075       649,148       (29,227 )     68,358       688,279  
Posteel Co., Ltd.
    319,914       65,851       36,162       421,927       41,233       17,601       480,761  
Sungjin Geotec Co., Ltd
                            (15,983 )     185,419       169,436  
SNNC Co., Ltd
    67,410       33,245             100,655       65,130       (12,481 )     153,304  
POSCO Chemtec Company Ltd. (formerly, POSCO Refractories & Environment Co., Ltd.)
    74,329       28,885       (2,679 )     100,535       27,892       (2,667 )     125,760  
POSCO Coated & Color Steel Co., Ltd.
    103,912       4,509             108,421       (5,902 )           102,519  
Samjung Packing & Aluminum Co., Ltd.
    4,035       1,183       771       5,989       836       68,124       74,949  
POSCO ICT Co., Ltd
    39,544       (41,799 )     2,255             4,239       42,002       46,241  
POSCON Co., Ltd.
    49,099       19,964       1,927       70,990             (70,990 )      
Others
    205,190       5,782       92,298       303,270       21,775       134,028       459,073  
 
                                         
 
    2,911,015       427,877       113,974       3,452,866       251,282       4,256,119       7,960,267  
 
                                                       
Foreign
                                                       
POSCO Australia Pty. Ltd.
    165,573       26,029       139,021       330,623       77,041       307,652       715,316  
Zhangjiagang Pohang Stainless Steel Co., Ltd.
    323,170       (17,344 )     (21,981 )     283,845       26,021       2,705       312,571  
POSCO-China Holding Corp.
    228,489       (3,728 )     (16,348 )     208,413       14,757       1,740       224,910  
POSCO WA PTY LTD.
                            (12,560 )     224,416       211,856  
Nickel Mining Company SAS
    219,879       (4,335 )     (26,347 )     189,197       13,709       (21,094 )     181,812  
KOBRASCO
    60,429       21,206       17,327       98,962       49,772       (7,956 )     140,778  
POSCO Investment Co., Ltd.
    91,303       641       (6,423 )     85,521       6,569       (1,452 )     90,638  
Guangdong Pohang Coated Steel Co., Ltd.
    20,901       11,271       (873 )     31,299       23,731       34,414       89,444  
POSCO-India Private. Ltd.
    54,651             53,887       108,538       (21,892 )     1,035       87,681  
BX STEEL POSCO Cold Rolled Sheet Co., Ltd.
    92,064       (23,603 )     (4,596 )     63,865       22,473       719       87,057  
POSCO-Vietnam Co., Ltd.
    232,647       (48,542 )     (29,414 )     154,691       (60,495 )     (10,837 )     83,359  
POSCO America Corporation
    133,944       (19,938 )     (496 )     113,510       (34,184 )     1,348       80,674  
POSCO Maharashtra Steel Private Limited
                            (716 )     81,053       80,337  
POSCO VST Co., Ltd.
          (3,999 )     75,900       71,901       (22,802 )     29,260       78,359  
POSCO-Japan Co., Ltd.
    65,457       13,975       (10,996 )     68,436       (4,461 )     10,210       74,185  
Qingdao Pohang Stainless Steel Co., Ltd.
    75,888       (4,742 )     (5,164 )     65,982       4,157       581       70,720  
POSCO (Suzhou) Automotive Processing Center Co., Ltd.
    48,401       5,375       (4,347 )     49,429       14,735       (4,698 )     59,466  
POSCO-Mexico Co., Ltd.
    103,485       (40,694 )     (210 )     62,581       (15,948 )     1,880       48,513  
POSCO Asia Co., Ltd.
    29,158       5,495       (2,464 )     32,189       4,517       958       37,664  
POSCO (Thailand) Co., Ltd.
    32,934       (6,682 )     (307 )     25,945       6,211       2,460       34,616  
Others
    124,347       11,767       (689 )     135,425       (4,209 )     153,076       284,292  
 
                                         
 
    2,102,720       (77,848 )     155,480       2,180,352       86,426       807,470       3,074,248  
 
                                         
 
  W 5,013,735     W 350,029     W 269,454     W 5,633,218     W 337,708       5,063,589       11,034,515  
 
                                         
 
(*)   Other increase (decrease) represents the changes in investment securities primarily due to acquisitions (disposals), dividends received, changes in capital adjustments arising from equity method accounted investments and others. In 2010, the changes in investment securities are primarily due to acquisitions and dividends received which amounted to W4,637,869 million and W49,082 million, respectively.

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Table of Contents

POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
7.   Investment Securities, Continued
    Equity Method Accounted Investments, Continued
  (c)   Details of differences between the initial purchase price and the Company’s initial proportionate ownership in the book value of the investee for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
(in millions of Won)
                                 
    Dec 31, 2009     Increase     Amortization     Dec 31, 2010  
Investees   Balance     (Decrease)     (Recovery)     Balance  
 
                               
Daewoo International Corporation
  W     W 1,159,977     W 14,500     W 1,145,477  
POSCO Power Corp.
    26,500             21,203       5,297  
Samjung Packing & Aluminum Co., Ltd.
    (213 )     882       (125 )     794  
Sungjin Geotec Co., Ltd
          90,857       12,114       78,743  
SNNC Co., Ltd
    104             42       62  
BX STEEL POSCO Cold Rolled Sheet Co., Ltd.
    6,904             2,673       4,231  
POSCO VST Co., Ltd.
    36,954             7,919       29,035  
Others
    (2,535 )     (2,404 )     578       (5,517 )
 
                       
 
  W 67,714     W 1,249,312     W 58,904     W 1,258,122  
 
                       
(in millions of Won)
                                 
    Dec 31, 2008     Increase     Amortization     Dec 31, 2009  
Investees   Balance     (Decrease)     (Recovery)     Balance  
 
                               
POSCO Power Corp.
  W 47,703     W     W 21,203     W 26,500  
Samjung Packing & Aluminum Co., Ltd.
    (639 )           (426 )     (213 )
SNNC Co., Ltd
    146             42       104  
BX STEEL POSCO Cold Rolled Sheet Co., Ltd.
    9,577             2,673       6,904  
POSCO VST Co., Ltd.
          39,594       2,640       36,954  
Others
    9,900       (11,468 )     967       (2,535 )
 
                       
 
  W 66,687     W 28,126     W 27,099     W 67,714  
 
                       
  (d)   Details on changes in unrealized profit from intercompany transactions for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                 
(in millions of Won)   2010     2009  
 
               
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    3,346       2,539  
Inventories
    (152,853 )     147,400  
Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets
    (122,791 )     (64,195 )
 
           
 
    (272,298 )     85,744  
 
           

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
7.   Investment Securities, Continued
    Equity Method Accounted Investments, Continued
  (e)   Market values of equity method accounted investments in marketable equity securities as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
(in millions of Won except, per share information)
                                 
    2010
Investees   Number of Shares   Share Price   Fair Value   Book Value
 
                               
Daewoo International Corporation
    68,681,566     W 36,150     W 2,482,839     W 3,401,177  
Sungjin Geotec Co., Ltd
    12,345,110       15,300       188,880       169,436  
POSCO Chemtec Company Ltd. (formerly, POSCO Refractories & Environment Co., Ltd.)
    3,544,200       149,500       529,858       125,760  
POSCO Coated & Color Steel Co., Ltd.
    3,412,000       29,100       99,289       102,519  
Samjung Packing & Aluminum Co., Ltd.
    2,034,246       65,500       133,243       74,949  
POSCO ICT Co., Ltd
    99,403,282       9,630       957,254       46,241  
(in millions of Won except per share information)
                                 
    2009
Investees   Number of Shares   Share Price   Fair Value   Book Value
 
                               
POSCO Chemtec Company Ltd. (formerly, POSCO Refractories & Environment Co., Ltd.)
    3,544,200     W 50,100     W 177,564     W 100,535  
POSCO Coated & Color Steel Co., Ltd.
    3,412,000       24,300       82,912       108,421  
Samjung Packing & Aluminum Co., Ltd.
    270,000       19,950       5,387       5,989  
POSCO ICT Co., Ltd
    50,440,720       6,530       329,378        

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
7.   Investment Securities, Continued
 
    Equity Method Accounted Investments, Continued
  (f)   A summary of financial information on equity method investees as of and for the year ended December 31, 2010 is as follows:
(in millions of Won)
                                         
Investees   Total Assets     Total Liabilities     Net Assets (*)     Sales     Net Income  
 
                                       
Domestic
                                       
Daewoo International Corporation
  W  4,789,621     W  3,213,270     W  1,576,351     W  15,672,004     W  112,309  
POSCO E&C Co., Ltd.
    5,191,112       2,662,512       2,528,600       6,237,953       (84,959 )
POSCO Specialty Steel Co., Ltd.
    1,268,574       527,949       740,625       1,543,122       117,498  
POSCO Power Corp.
    2,532,887       1,691,819       841,068       881,671       42,510  
Posteel Co., Ltd.
    950,280       404,360       545,920       2,062,495       (96,644 )
Sungjin Geotec Co., Ltd
    590,484       423,971       166,513       387,177       2,930  
SNNC Co., Ltd
    649,696       305,210       344,486       519,871       150,450  
POSCO Chemtec Company Ltd. (formerly, POSCO Refractories & Environment Co., Ltd.)
    375,475       141,346       234,129       756,053       55,434  
POSCO Coated & Color Steel Co., Ltd.
    503,664       248,319       255,345       1,001,773       5,380  
Samjung Packing & Aluminum Co., Ltd.
    282,929       123,828       159,101       524,625       7,635  
POSCO ICT Co., Ltd.
    742,921       493,582       249,339       840,883       17,812  
                             
Foreign
                                       
POSCO Australia Pty. Ltd.
    1,176,301       501,302       674,999       89,827       27,058  
Zhangjiagang Pohang Stainless Steel Co., Ltd.
    1,472,886       839,336       633,550       2,461,020       54,301  
POSCO-China Holding Corp.
    302,095       55,510       246,585       148,503       14,538  
POSCO WA PTY LTD.
    211,856             211,856             (12,560 )
Nickel Mining Company SAS
    529,304       95,166       434,138       178,301       27,233  
KOBRASCO
    346,735       65,217       281,518       127,718       85,696  
POSCO Investment Co., Ltd.
    680,589       587,339       93,250             6,566  
Guangdong Pohang Coated Steel Co., Ltd.
    183,036       79,665       103,371       250,722       25,878  
POSCO-India Private. Ltd.
    92,865       181       92,684             (21,612 )
BX STEEL POSCO Cold Rolled Sheet Co., Ltd.
    1,043,610       712,305       331,305       1,422,452       101,351  
POSCO-Vietnam Co., Ltd.
    752,873       619,297       133,576       813,637       (66,486 )
POSCO America Corporation
    268,513       143,384       125,129       287,360       (17,203 )
POSCO Maharashtra Steel Private Limited
    159,734       79,398       80,336             (657 )
POSCO VST Co., Ltd.
    195,191       131,450       63,741       210,656       (8,333 )
POSCO-Japan Co., Ltd.
    779,544       660,509       119,035       1,475,360       10,644  
Qingdao Pohang Stainless Steel Co., Ltd.
    242,342       124,372       117,970       542,446       7,906  
POSCO (Suzhou) Automotive Processing Center Co., Ltd.
    219,427       149,199       70,228       352,367       13,688  
POSCO-Mexico Co., Ltd.
    441,014       347,059       93,955       302,402       (25,163 )
POSCO Asia Co., Ltd.
    515,340       481,379       33,961       2,335,842       3,064  
POSCO (Thailand) Co., Ltd.
    163,287       118,332       44,955       224,630       10,117  
Others
    3,534,788       2,149,508       1,385,280       4,711,591       117,048  

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
7.   Investment Securities, Continued
 
    Equity Method Accounted Investments, Continued
(*)    The effects of the changes in the accounting principles and estimates of equity method investees when applying the equity method accounting for the year ended December 31, 2010 are as follows:
(in millions of Won)
                             
        Net Assets             Net Assets  
    Reasons for   before     Adjustment     after  
Investees   Changes   Adjustment     Amount     Adjustment  
 
                           
Domestic
                           
Daewoo International Corporation
  Adjustment of the fair value   W  1,071,363     W  1,208,416     W  2,279,779  
POSCO E&C Co., Ltd.
  Reversal of provision liability for construction losses     2,263,740       24,584       2,288,324  
POSCO Power Corp.
  Capitalized costs     720,915       (36,935 )     683,980  
Posteel Co., Ltd.
  Capitalized costs     520,292       (1,560 )     518,732  
Sungjin Geotec Co., Ltd
  Adjustment of the fair value     51,545       40,896       92,441  
POSCO Chemtec Company Ltd. (formerly, POSCO Refractories & Environment Co., Ltd.)
  Depreciation method     140,477       4,109       144,586  
POSCO Coated & Color Steel Co., Ltd.
  Capitalized costs     145,206       (30,495 )     114,711  
Samjung Packing & Aluminum Co., Ltd.
  Depreciation method     77,726       2,285       80,011  
POSCO ICT Co., Ltd.
  Assets revaluation     180,867       (26,523 )     154,344  
Foreign
                           
POSCO Australia Pty. Ltd. 
  Non-application of equity method     674,998       (89,269 )     585,729  
Zhangjiagang Pohang Stainless
  Capitalized costs,                        
Steel Co., Ltd.
  Salvage value     371,262       (50,655 )     320,607  
POSCO-China Holding Corp. 
  Non-application of equity method     246,585       (18,885 )     227,700  
Nickel Mining Company SAS
  Organization costs     212,728       (24,602 )     188,126  
POSCO Investment Co., Ltd. 
  Provision for allowance for doubtful accounts     93,250       (6,571 )     86,679  
POSCO-India Private. Ltd.
  Organization costs     92,684       (5,003 )     87,681  
POSCO-Vietnam Co., Ltd.
  Capitalized costs     113,546       (6,480 )     107,066  
POSCO America Corporation 
  Non-application of equity method     124,438       (13,542 )     110,896  
POSCO VST Co., Ltd.
  Adjustment of the fair value     59,259       (1,720 )     57,539  
POSCO-Japan Co., Ltd.
  Salvage value     119,035       (12,018 )     107,017  
Qingdao Pohang Stainless Steel Co., Ltd.
  Capitalized costs     82,579       (10,187 )     72,392  
POSCO-Mexico Co., Ltd.
  Capitalized costs     79,554       (12,747 )     66,807  
POSCO Asia Co., Ltd.
  Non-application of                        
 
  equity method     33,960       1,620       35,580  
Others
        152,593       10,194       162,787  

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
7.   Investment Securities, Continued
 
    Equity Method Accounted Investments, Continued
  (g)   In order to enhance its competitiveness through securing the export capability and to create the synergy effect between the Company and its family subsidiaries, on August 30, 2010, the Company entered into the stock sales contract with Daewoo International Corporation’s shareholders including Korea Asset Management Corporation after the resolution of the Board of Directors on April 23, 2010, and obtained an approval from the Fair Trade Commission Republic of Korea for business acquisition on September 13, 2010.
    Business information of the investee company:
     
Investee   Business Information
 
   
Daewoo International Corporation
  export and import trade, brokerage, drawing, retail, resource development, distribution and others
Changes in goodwill for the year ended December 31, 2010 are as follows:
                                 
    Beginning                   Ending
(in millions of Won)   Balance   Acquisition   Depreciation   Balance
 
                               
Goodwill
  W      W  1,159,977     W  (14,500 )   W  1,145,477  
 
(*)    Goodwill is calculated as the excess of the acquisition cost of an investment over the Company’s share of the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired and is amortized using the straight-line method over 20 years.
The summary of financial statements for the prior fiscal year, and for the year ended, and as of September 30, 2010, which is the acquisition date for business combination accounting are as follows:
 
a. Summarized statements of financial position
                 
(in millions of Won)    September 30, 2010(*)     December 31, 2009  
 
               
Current assets
  W  2,289,376       1,757,421  
Non-current assets
    2,331,577       2,127,755  
 
           
Total assets
    4,620,953       3,885,176  
 
               
Current liablities
    2,369,955       1,449,598  
Non-current liablities
    782,773       1,045,847  
 
           
Total liablities
    3,152,728       2,495,445  
 
               
Total shareholders’ equity
    1,468,225       1,389,731  
 
             
Total liablities and shareholders’ equity
  W  4,620,953       3,885,176  
 
           
 
(*)    This financial information was not audited.

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
7.   Investment Securities, Continued
 
    Equity Method Accounted Investments, Continued
 
    b. Summarized statements of income
                 
    For the nine-month        
    period ended September 30,     For the year ended  
(in millions of Won)   2010(*)     December 31, 2009  
Sales
  W 11,577,047       11,147,952  
Cost of goods sold
    10,919,446       10,390,672  
 
           
Gross profit
    657,601       757,280  
Selling and administrative expenses
    516,560       585,943  
 
           
Operating profit
    141,041       171,337  
Non-operating income, net
    (80,451 )     7,521  
Income before income taxes
    60,590       178,858  
Income tax expense
    37,271       54,244  
 
           
Net income
  W 23,319       124,614  
 
           
 
(*)    This financial information was not audited.

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
8.   Property, Plant and Equipment
  (a)   Property, plant and equipment as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                 
(in millions of Won)   2010     2009  
Buildings and structures
  W 7,970,492       6,634,738  
Machinery and equipment
    31,455,066       28,119,425  
Tools
    158,895       146,097  
Vehicles
    182,137       172,312  
Furniture and fixtures
    208,772       183,807  
Capital lease assets
    11,466       11,466  
 
           
 
    39,986,828       35,267,845  
Less: Accumulated depreciation
    (25,183,333 )     (23,425,832 )
 
           
 
    14,803,495       11,842,013  
Construction-in-progress
    2,634,189       3,841,712  
Land
    1,110,173       961,869  
 
           
 
  W 18,547,857       16,645,594  
 
           
(b)   Changes in property, plant and equipment for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                                                 
    2010  
    Beginning                                     Ending  
(in millions of Won)   Balance     Acquisition (*1)     Disposal     Depreciation     Others (*2)     Balance  
Land
  W 961,869     W 155,701     W (7,397 )   W     W     W 1,110,173  
Buildings
    1,998,510       755,864       (8,841 )     (194,870 )           2,550,663  
Structures
    1,479,920       564,933       (4,229 )     (125,473 )     29,051       1,944,202  
Machinery and equipment
    8,270,432       3,868,276       (22,273 )     (1,911,648 )     (21,979 )     10,182,808  
Vehicles
    16,803       14,094       (154 )     (7,989 )           22,754  
Tools
    16,737       19,389       (1 )     (8,318 )           27,807  
Furniture and fixtures
    50,057       34,825       (60 )     (18,478 )           66,344  
Capital lease assets
    9,555                   (637 )           8,918  
Construction-in-progress
    3,841,711       4,245,572                   (5,453,095 )     2,634,188  
 
                                   
 
  W 16,645,594     W 9,658,654     W (42,955 )   W (2,267,413 )   W (5,446,023 )   W 18,547,857  
 
                                   
 
(*1)    Includes acquisition cost transferred from construction-in-progress in relation to the expansion of Gwangyang sintering plates and coke establishment plates and others amounting to W5,413,082 million.
 
(*2)    Represent assets transferred from construction-in-progress to intangible assets and other property, plant and equipment.

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
8.   Property, Plant and Equipment, Continued
                                                 
    2009  
    Beginning                                     Ending  
(in millions of Won)   Balance     Acquisition (*1)     Disposal     Depreciation     Others (*2)     Balance  
Land
  W 908,306     W 51,692     W     W     W 1,871     W 961,869  
Buildings
    1,978,609       198,670       (2,330 )     (175,507 )     (932 )     1,998,510  
Structures
    1,490,098       103,342       (6,219 )     (123,655 )     16,354       1,479,920  
Machinery and equipment
    7,346,339       2,640,058       (14,812 )     (1,684,717 )     (16,436 )     8,270,432  
Vehicles
    20,302       5,396       (15 )     (8,886 )     6       16,803  
Tools
    17,317       9,230       (72 )     (9,731 )     (7 )     16,737  
Furniture and fixtures
    54,025       14,177       (20 )     (18,130 )     5       50,057  
Capital lease assets
    10,192                   (637 )           9,555  
Construction-in-progress
    2,640,730       4,228,840                   (3,027,859 )     3,841,711  
 
                                   
 
  W 14,465,918     W 7,251,405     W (23,468 )   W (2,021,263 )   W (3,026,998 )   W 16,645,594  
 
                                   
 
(*1)    Includes acquisition cost transferred from construction-in-progress in relation to the expansion of Pohang transporting plates, and others, amounting to W3,022,565 million.
 
(*2)    Represent assets transferred from construction-in-progress to intangible assets and other property, plant and equipment.
  (c)   The value of the land based on the posted price issued by the Korean tax authority amounted to W3,620,434 million and W3,347,426 million as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
 
  (d)   In 2007, the Company entered into a capital lease contract with Ilshin Shipping Co., Ltd. acquiring a ro-ro ship for the exclusive use of transporting plates. As of December 31, 2010, future minimum lease payments under such a capital lease are as follows:
         
    Minimum  
(in millions of Won)   Lease Payments  
Less than 1 year
  W 1,048  
1~5 year
    4,702  
Over 5 year
    4,133  
 
     
 
    9,883  
 
     
  (e)   As of December 31, 2010 and 2009, property, plant and equipment are insured against fire and other casualty losses for up to W15,251,864 million and W11,617,320 million, respectively.

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
9.   Intangible Assets
  (a)   The changes in the carrying value of intangible assets for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                                         
    2010  
    Beginning     Increase                     Ending  
(in millions of Won)   Balance     (Decrease)     Amortization     Others     Balance  
 
                                       
Intellectual property rights
  W 3,028     W 2,458     W (567 )   W     W 4,919  
Port facilities usage rights
    100,144       28,165       (15,626 )           112,683  
Other intangible assets
    48,657       26,237       (19,853 )           55,041  
 
                             
 
  W 151,829     W 56,860     W (36,046 )   W     W 172,643  
 
                             
                                         
    2009  
    Beginning     Increase                     Ending  
(in millions of Won)   Balance     (Decrease)     Amortization     Others     Balance  
 
                                       
Intellectual property rights
  W 2,479     W 971     W (355 )   W (67 )   W 3,028  
Port facilities usage rights
    116,554       1,680       (18,090 )           100,144  
Other intangible assets
    51,062       17,440       (19,840 )     (5 )     48,657  
 
                             
 
  W 170,095     W 20,091     W (38,285 )   W (72 )   W 151,829  
 
                             
  (b)   Amortization of intangible assets is charged to the following accounts:
                 
(in millions of Won)   2010     2009  
Manufacturing costs
  W 20,475       22,191  
Selling and administrative expenses
    15,571       16,094  
 
           
Total
  W 36,046       38,285  
 
           
  (c)   Details of significant intangible assets are as follows:
                                 
                            Residual
(in millions of Won)   Description   2010   2009   Useful Lives
Port facilities usage rights
  Masan distribution base usage rights   W 19,096     W 20,978     10 years
  (d)   Research costs related to development of software and others, recorded as other intangible assets, amounted to W32,308 million and W15,046 million as of and for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Research and development expenses incurred for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 were W476,043 million and W407,291 million, respectively.

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Table of Contents

POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
10.   Pledged Assets
  (a)   As of December 31, 2010, government bonds and bonds issued by Seoul Metropolitan Rapid Transit Corp, amounting to W29,830 million and W1,978 million, respectively, were provided as collateral to the Gyeongsangbuk-Do Province Office as a guarantee for environmental remediation of POSCO No. 4 disposal site. (note 7)
 
  (b)   As of December 31, 2010, 2,110,486 shares, equivalent to 18,994,379 American depository receipts (“ADRs”) of SK Telecom Co., Ltd. have been pledged as collateral for the exchangeable bonds issued (note 13) and 103,951,000 shares of Nippon Steel Corporation have been pledged as collateral for the 1st Samurai bonds issued.
 
  (c)   Guarantees provided by third parties on behalf of the Company as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 were as follows:
                                                 
(in millions of Won)   2010     2009
 
                                               
Korea Development Bank
  EUR     3,327,892     W 5,037     EUR     3,964,242     W 6,637  
  (d)   As of December 31, 2010, Seoul Guarantee Insurance Co., Ltd. has provided guarantees amounting to W28,806 million for the company’s execution of contracts and others.
11.   Other Assets
 
    Other current and other long-term assets as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                 
(in millions of Won)   2010     2009  
 
               
Other current assets
               
 
               
Accrued income
  W 28,888       49,987  
Advanced payments
    6,218       11,943  
Prepaid expense
    13,648       8,465  
Others
    147        
 
           
 
  W 48,901       70,395  
 
           
 
               
Other long-term assets
               
Long-term loans receivable
  W 48,984       24,554  
Guarantee deposits
    2,213       1,771  
Other investment assets
    333,777       62,485  
 
           
 
    384,974       88,810  
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts
    (56 )     (692 )
 
           
 
  W 384,918       88,118  
 
           

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
12.   Short-Term Borrowings and Current Portion of Long-Term Debts
  (a)   Short-term borrowings as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                                                 
(in millions of Won)   Annual Interest Rate (%)       2010     2009  
Foreign currency borrowings
    0.88 ~ 1.64     USD     982,589,470     W 1,119,071       369,055,984       430,910  
  (b)   Current portion of long-term debts as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                                                 
(in millions of Won)   Annual Interest Rate (%)     2010     2009  
Domestic debentures
    5.00     KRW     800,000     W 800,000              
Domestic borrowings
    2.25     KRW     750       750              
1st Samurai Private Equity Bonds
  Tibor+1.60   JPY     50,000,000,000       698,540              
Yen dominated FRN
  Tibor+2.60   JPY     20,000,000,000       279,416              
Loans from foreign financial institutions
    2.00     EUR     636,350       963       636,350       1,065  
 
                                           
 
                            1,779,669               1,065  
Less: Discount on debentures issued
                            (3,242 )              
 
                                           
 
                          W 1,776,427               1,065  
 
                                           
13.      Long-Term Debts
  (a)   Debentures as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                                                                 
                    Annual Interest                      
(in millions of Won)   Issue date     Maturity     Rate (%)     2010     2009  
Domestic debentures
  Mar. 28, 2006~   Mar. 28, 2011~     4.38 ~ 6.52     KRW     3,300,000     W 3,300,000       2,300,000       2,300,000  
 
  Nov. 16, 2010   Nov. 16, 2015                                                
9th Samurai Bonds
  Jun. 28, 2006   Jun. 28, 2013     2.05     JPY     50,000,000,000       698,540       50,000,000,000       631,410  
Euro Bonds
  Aug. 10, 2006   Aug. 10, 2016     5.88     USD     300,000,000       341,670       300,000,000       350,280  
Exchangeable bonds(*1)
  Aug. 19, 2008   Aug. 19, 2013         JPY     52,795,000,000       737,588       52,795,000,000       666,706  
Yen dominated FRN
  Nov. 11, 2008   Nov. 11, 2013   6 Months Tibor+2.60   JPY     20,000,000,000       279,416       20,000,000,000       252,564  
1st Samurai Private Equity Bonds
  Dec. 29, 2008   Dec. 29, 2011   6 Months Tibor+1.60   JPY     50,000,000,000       698,540       50,000,000,000       631,410  
1st Global Bonds
  Mar. 26, 2009   Mar. 26, 2014     8.75               700,000,000       797,230       700,000,000       817,320  
2nd Global Bonds
  Oct. 28, 2010   Oct. 28, 2020     4.25     USD     700,000,000       797,230              
 
                                                           
 
                                            7,650,214               5,649,690  
Add: Premium on bond redemption
                                            11,138               10,067  
Less: Current portion
                                            (1,777,956 )              
Discount on debentures issued
                                            (58,215 )             (64,917 )
 
                                                           
 
                                          W 5,825,181               5,594,840  
 
                                                           

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
13.   Long-Term Debts, Continued
 
(*1)    The Company issued exchangeable bonds, which are exchangeable with SK Telecom Co., Ltd. ADRs, on August 19, 2008. Details of exchangeable bonds are as follows:
     
Issuance date:
  August 19, 2008
Maturity date:
  August 19, 2013
Rate:
  Interest rate of zero percent
Face value:
  JPY 52,795,000,000
Issuance price:
  JPY 52,424,229,136
Premium on bond redemption :
  JPY 797,204,500 (redeemed on put date or maturity date)
Exchangeable price:
  JPY 2,999.11/ADR
Fair value of an exchangeable right at issuance date:
  JPY 2,867,605,334
Fair value of an exchangeable right as of December 31, 2010:
  JPY 63,354,000
ADRs exchangeable as of December 31, 2010:
  ADR 18,994,379
Exercise period of exchangeable right:
  Commercing ten business days following the issuance date until ten business days prior to maturity date
Exercisable date of put by bondholders:
  August 19, 2011
The Company issued exchangeable bonds which is exchangeable with SK Telecom Co., Ltd. ADRs through Zeus (Cayman) Ltd., a SPV. The Company accounted for these exchangeable bonds as long-term debts under generally accepted accounting principles in the Republic of Korea as if the Company issued the exchangeable bonds.
  (b)   Long-term domestic borrowings as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                         
(in millions of Won)   Annual Interest Rate (%)     2010     2009  
Korea Resources Corporation
  Representive-Borrowing Rate(*)-2.25   W 55,114       55,114  
Woori Bank
  Representive-Borrowing Rate(*)-1.25     35,488       20,405  
National Forestry Cooperative
    1.50     746        
Federation
                       
 
                   
 
            91,348       75,519  
Less: Current portion
            (750 )      
 
                   
 
          W 90,598       75,519  
 
                   
 
(*)    The average yield of 3-year government bond which is rounded off to the nearest 0.25% is utilized for the annual interest rate calculation.

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
13. Long-Term Debts, Continued
(c) Long-term foreign currency borrowings as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                                                 
(in millions of Won)   Annual Interest Rate (%)     2010     2009  
 
                                               
Korea National Oil Corporation (*1)
  Representive-Borrowing Rate-2.25 (*4)   USD     7,027,711     W 8,429       4,549,590       5,578  
The Export-Import Bank (*2)
    4.50     USD     153,000,000       174,252              
The Export-Import Bank (*3)
    4.09     USD     170,800,000       194,524              
 
                                           
 
                          W 377,205               5,578  
 
                                           
 
(*1)    The borrowing is related to the exploration of gas fields in the Aral Sea and Namangan-Chust in Uzbekistan with Korea National Oil Corporation (“KNOC”) (note 16).
 
(*2)    The borrowing is related to the Roy Hill iron exploration work in Australia.
 
(*3)    The borrowing is related to the API iron development work in Australia.
 
(*4)    The average yield of a 3-year government bond, which is rounded off to the nearest 0.25%, is utilized for the annual interest rate calculation.
(d) Loans from foreign financial institutions as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                                                 
(in millions of Won)   Annual Interest Rate (%)     2010     2009  
 
                                               
NATIXIS
    2.00     EUR     3,327,892     W 5,037       3,964,241       6,637  
Less: Current portion
          EUR     (636,350 )     (963 )     (636,350 )     (1,065 )
 
                                           
 
                          W 4,074               5,572  
 
                                           
(e) Aggregate maturities of long-term debts as of December 31, 2010 are as follows:
(in millions of Won)
                                         
                    Foreign Currency     Loans From Foreign        
Period   Debentures (*)     Borrowings     Borrowings     Financial Institutions     Total  
 
                                       
2011
  W 1,777,956     W 750     W     W 963     W 1,779,669  
2012
    500,000       7,571             963       508,534  
2013
    1,947,266       10,853       23,960       963       1,983,042  
2014
    1,297,230       12,421       128,781       963       1,439,395  
Thereafter
    2,138,900       59,753       224,464       1,185       2,424,302  
 
                             
 
  W 7,661,352     W 91,348     W 377,205     W 5,037     W 8,134,942  
 
                             
 
(*)   The amount includes premium on bond redemption.

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
14 Severance Benefits
Changes in provision for severance benefits for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                 
(in millions of Won)   2010     2009  
 
               
Estimated severance benefits at the beginning of period
  W 784,357       851,391  
Provision for severance benefits
    262,496       3,320  
Payment
    (65,668 )     (70,354 )
 
           
Estimated severance benefits at the end of period
  W 981,185       784,357  
 
           
 
               
Transferred to National Pension Fund
    (82 )     (82 )
Deposits for severance benefits trust
    (689,080 )     (599,088 )
 
           
Net balance at the end of period
  W 292,023       185,187  
 
           
As of December 31, 2010 and 2009, the Company has funded approximately 70% and 76%, respectively, of the total severance benefits through group severance insurance deposits with Samsung Life Insurance Company and others. The beneficiaries of the severance insurance deposits are the Company’s employees.
15. Other Current Liabilities
Other current liabilities as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                 
(in millions of Won)   2010     2009  
 
               
Other current liabilities
               
Advances received
  W 33,242       25,615  
Unearned revenue
    4,182       2,012  
Others
    10,831       6,177  
 
           
 
  W 48,255       33,804  
 
           

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
16. Commitments and Contingencies
(a) As of December 31, 2010, contingent liabilities for outstanding guarantees provided by the Company for the repayment of loans of related companies and others are as follows:
(in millions of Won)
                                                         
            2010     2009  
Company   Financial Institution     Guaranteed     Won Equivalent     Guaranteed     Won Equivalent  
 
                                                       
Related companies
                                                       
 
          USD     477,000,000             USD     346,000,000          
POSCO Investment Co., Ltd.
  HSBC and others   MYR     240,000,000       740,574     MYR     280,000,000       607,184  
 
          CNY     630,000,000             CNY     630,000,000          
POSCO-Vietnam Co., Ltd.
  The Export-Import Bank   USD     230,000,000       329,101     USD     230,000,000       329,249  
 
  of Korea and others   JPY     4,806,750,000             JPY     4,806,750,000          
POSCO Maharashtra Steel
  The Export-Import Bank   USD     69,000,000       78,584     USD            
Private Limited
  of Korea                                                
 
                                                   
 
                            1,148,259                       936,433  
 
                                                       
Others
                                                       
 
                                                       
Zeus (Cayman) Ltd.
  Related creditors   JPY     52,795,000,000       737,588     JPY     52,795,000,000       666,706  
 
                                                       
BX STEEL POSCO Cold
  Bank of China and others   USD     11,760,000       21,802     USD     13,800,000       77,554  
Rolled Sheet Co., Ltd.
          CNY     48,744,470             CNY     359,180,000          
United Spiral Pipe, LLC
  Comerica Bank   USD     25,000,000       28,473     USD            
 
                                                   
 
                            787,863                       744,260  
 
                                                   
 
                          W 1,936,122                     W 1,680,693  
 
                                                   
(b) As of December 31, 2010, the Company has provided five blank promissory notes to Korea Resources Corporation as collateral for long-term domestic borrowings, and has provided six blank promissory notes to KNOC as collateral for long-term foreign currency borrowings.
(c) As of December 31, 2010, the Company acquired certain tools and equipment under operating lease agreements from Macquarie Capital Korea Company Limited and others. The Company’s rent expenses with respect to these lease agreements amounted to £Ü6,959 million for the year ended December 31, 2010. Future lease payments under these lease agreements are as follows:
(in millions of Won)
         
Period   Amount  
 
       
2011
  W 6,587  
2012
    3,695  
2013
    2,058  
 
     
 
  W 12,340  
 
     

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
16. Commitments and Contingencies, Continued
  (d)   The Company is involved in twelve lawsuits and claims for alleged damages aggregating to W8,035 million as of December 31, 2010 which arose in the ordinary course of business. The Company is unable to predict the possible outcome of the above claims. However, in the opinion of management, the foregoing lawsuits and claims will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, operating results or cash flows. No provision is recorded in connection with the above lawsuits and claims as of December 31, 2010.
 
  (e)   The Company entered into long-term contracts to purchase iron ore, coal, nickel, chrome and other raw materials. These contracts generally have terms of more than three years and provide for periodic price adjustments to the market price. As of December 31, 2010, 308 million tons of iron ore and 52 million tons of coal remained to be purchased under such long-term contracts.
 
  (f)   The Company entered into an agreement with Tangguh Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Consortium in Indonesia regarding the commitment to purchase 550 thousand tons of LNG annually for 20 years commencing in August 2005. Purchase price is subject to change, following the change of the monthly standard oil price (Japanese Crude Cocktail) and also price ceiling is applicable.
 
  (g)   The Company has bank overdraft agreements of up to W200,000 million with Woori Bank and six other banks as of December 31, 2010. In addition, the Company entered into a credit purchase loan agreement with Industrial Bank of Korea and four other banks for credit lines of up to W770,000 million and a short-term borrowing agreement of up to W150,000 million with Woori Bank.
 
  (h)   As of December 31, 2010, the Company has an agreement with Woori Bank and thirteen other banks to open letters of credit, documents against acceptance and documents against payment amounting to US$1,000 million and to borrow US$1,300 million in foreign short-term borrowings.
 
  (i)   The outstanding balance of accounts receivable in foreign currency sold to financial institutions as of December 31, 2010 amounted to US$194 million for which the Company is contingently liable upon the issuers’ default.
 
  (j)   The Company entered into commitments of foreign currency long-term borrowings which are limited up to the amount of US$6.86 million and US$3.54 million with KNOC related to the exploration of gas fields in the Aral Sea, Uzbekistan and Namangan-Tergachi, respectively. The Company is not liable for the repayment of full or part of money borrowed if the project fails and also the Company has agreed to pay a certain portion of its profits under certain conditions as defined by the borrowing agreement.
 
  (k)   The Company has provided a supplemental funding agreement, as the largest shareholder, as requested from the creditors, including Korea Development Bank, for seamless funding to POSCO Power Corp. under construction of new power plants.

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
17. Derivatives
  (a)   Details of derivatives for the year ended December 31, 2010 are as follows:
             
    Purpose of   Financial    
Type of Transaction   Transaction   Institutions   Description of Contract
             
Embedded derivative (*)   Issuing exchangeable
bonds
  Investee for
exchangeable bonds
  Exchangeable rights
for stock
 
(*)   The Company applied derivative accounting as exchangeable rights to investors related to exchangeable bonds issued in August 19, 2008 met the criteria of embedded derivatives. Fair values of exchangeable right as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are W885 million (JPY 63,354,000) and W2,133 million (JPY 168,994,000), respectively. This exchangeable right is included in other long-term liabilities (note 13).
  (b)   Details of the gains (losses) on derivatives, net for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
(in millions of Won)
                                 
    Valuation Gain     Transaction Gain  
Type of Transaction   2010     2009     2010     2009  
Currency forward (Swaps)
  W           W 26,737       14,177  
Embedded derivative
    1,248       7,065              
 
                       
 
  W 1,248       7,065     W 26,737       14,177  
 
                       
The risk hedge accounting according to KFAS Interpretation 53-70, Accounting for Derivatives, is not applied on the derivative transactions.

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
18. Stock Appreciation Rights
  (a)   The Company granted stock appreciation rights to its executive officers in accordance with the stock appreciation rights plan approved by the Board of Directors. The details of the stock appreciation rights granted are as follows:
                                                         
    1st Grant   2nd Grant   3rd Grant   4th Grant   5th Grant   6th Grant   Total
Before the modifications (*)
                                                       
Number of shares
    498,000       60,000       22,000       141,500       218,600       90,000       1,030,100  
Exercise price per share
  W 98,400     W 135,800     W 115,600     W 102,900     W 151,700     W 194,900          
After the modifications (*)
                                                       
Grant date
  July 23, 2001   April 27, 2002     2002     April 26, 2003   July 23, 2004   April 28, 2005        
Exercise price
  W 98,900     W 136,400     W 116,100     W 102,900     W 151,700     W 194,900          
Number of shares granted
    453,576       55,896       20,495       135,897       214,228       90,000       970,092  
Number of shares cancelled
    19,409                                     19,409  
Number of shares exercised
    434,167       55,896       20,495       135,897       144,964       64,000       855,419  
Number of shares outstanding
                            69,264       26,000       95,264  
Exercise period
  July 24, 2003~
July 23, 2008
  April 28, 2004~
April 27, 2009
  Sept. 19, 2004~
Sept. 18 2009
  April 27, 2005~
April 26, 2010
  July 24, 2006~
July 23, 2011
  April 29, 2007~
April 28, 2012
       
 
(*)   The Company modified the number of shares granted under the stock appreciation rights and the exercise price, as presented above (1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th), in accordance with the resolutions of the Board of Directors on April 26, 2003, October 17, 2003 and October 22, 2004.
  (b)   Expenses (or income) related to stock appreciation rights granted to executives incurred for the year ended December 31, 2010 are as follows:
                                                         
(in millions of Won)    1st Grant     2nd Grant     3rd Grant     4th Grant     5th Grant     6th Grant     Total  
Prior periods
  W 59,945     W 10,780     W 6,071     W 31,896     W 81,239     W 31,694     W 221,625  
Current period
                      (32 )     (7,533 )     (2,871 )     (10,436 )
 
                                         
 
  W 59,945     W 10,780     W 6,071     W 31,864     W 73,706     W 28,823     W 211,189  
 
                                         
  (c)   As of December 31, 2010 and 2009, liabilities related to stock appreciation rights which are stated as long-term accrued expenses amounted to W30,057 million and W55,141 million, respectively.

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
19. Capital Stock
Under the Articles of Incorporation, the Company is authorized to issue 200 million shares of capital stock with par value of W5,000 per share. As of December 31, 2010, exclusive of retired stock, 87,186,835 shares of common stock have been issued.
The Company is authorized, with the Board of Directors’ approval, to retire treasury stock in accordance with applicable laws up to the maximum amount of certain undistributed earnings. The 9,293,790 shares of common stock were retired with the Board of Directors’ approval.
As of December 31, 2010, total shares of ADRs are 67,255,792 equivalents to 16,813,948 of common shares.
As of December 31, 2010, ending balance of capital stock amounts to W482,403 million; however, it is different from par value of issued common stock, which amounted to W435,934 million, due to retirement of treasury stock.
20. Capital Surplus
  (a)   In accordance with the Asset Revaluation Law, the Company had revalued three times a substantial portion of its property, plant and equipment since December 31, 1989. The remaining revaluation increments amounting to W3,173 billion, net of revaluation tax, were recorded as revaluation surplus, a component of shareholders’ equity.
 
  (b)   Other capital surplus consists of gain on disposal of treasury stock and capital surplus by equity method.
21. Capital Adjustments
  (a)   Details of capital adjustments of the Company as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                         
    2010     2009  
(in millions of Won)   Number of Shares     Book Value     Book Value  
Treasury stock
    7,792,072     W 1,662,068       1,662,068  
Specified money in trust
    2,361,885       741,195       741,195  
 
                 
 
    10,153,957     W 2,403,263       2,403,263  
 
                 
  (b)   The voting rights of treasury stock are restricted in accordance with the Korean Commercial Code of the Republic of Korea.

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
22. Retained Earnings
Retained earnings as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                 
(in millions of Won)   2010     2009  
Appropriated
               
Legal reserve
  W 241,202       241,202  
Appropriated retained earnings for business rationalization
    918,300       918,300  
Reserve for technology and human resource development
    1,128,333       720,000  
Appropriated retained earnings for business expansion
    23,557,500       21,557,500  
Appropriated retained earnings for dividends
    1,395,894       1,211,224  
 
           
 
    27,241,229       24,648,226  
Unappropriated
    4,211,524       3,295,032  
 
           
 
  W 31,452,753       27,943,258  
 
           
Legal Reserve
The Commercial Code of the Republic of Korea requires the Company to appropriate annually, as a legal reserve, an amount equal to a minimum of 10% of cash dividends paid, until such a reserve equals 50% of its issued capital stock. The reserve is not available for the payment of cash dividends, but may be transferred to capital stock, or used to reduce accumulated deficit, if any, with the ratification of the Company’s majority shareholders.

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
23. Dividends
     (a) Details of interim and year-end dividends in 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
     Interim Cash Dividends
                                 
    2010   2009
(in millions of Won)   Dividend Ratio (%)   Dividend Amount   Dividend Ratio (%)   Dividend Amount
 
                               
Common shares
    50     W192,582       30       114,855  
     Year-end Cash Dividends
                                 
    2010   2009
(in millions of Won)   Dividend Ratio (%)   Dividend Amount   Dividend Ratio (%)   Dividend Amount
 
                               
Common shares
    150     W577,747       130       500,714  
     (b) Details of the dividend payout ratio and dividend yield ratio are as follows:
                                 
    2010   2009
    Dividend Payout   Dividend Yield   Dividend Payout   Dividend Yield
(in millions of Won)   Ratio (%)   Ratio (%)   Ratio (%)   Ratio (%)
 
                               
Common shares
    18.33       2.05       19.40       1.29  
24. Cost of Goods Sold
     Costs of goods sold for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                 
(in millions of Won)   2010     2009  
 
               
Finished goods, semi-finished goods and by-products
               
Beginning balance of inventories
  W 1,191,502       2,749,541  
Cost of goods manufactured
    26,521,423       20,889,203  
Transfer from other accounts
    389,877       83,486  
Refund of customs
    (33,028 )     (21,222 )
Ending balance of inventories
    (2,134,509 )     (1,191,502 )
 
           
 
    25,935,265       22,509,506  
Others
    83,067       64,798  
 
           
 
  W 26,018,332       22,574,304  
 
           

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
25. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Details of selling, general and administrative expenses for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                 
(in millions of Won)   2010     2009  
 
               
Selling expenses
  W 783,796       637,793  
Fees and charges
    146,370       112,852  
Salaries and wages
    148,969       94,600  
Advertising
    84,720       72,103  
Research and development (note 9)
    94,241       53,947  
Depreciation
    16,530       14,704  
Amortization (note 9)
    15,571       16,094  
Bad debt expenses
    (6,626 )     8,861  
Rent
    26,844       19,821  
Other employee benefits
    55,255       78,527  
Accrual for severance benefits
    38,709       5,831  
Supplies
    7,445       4,147  
Travel
    20,795       12,580  
Training
    21,744       12,088  
Repairs
    13,051       10,536  
Communications
    8,486       7,315  
Vehicle expenses
    6,320       5,572  
Taxes and public dues
    4,477       4,379  
Entertainment
    5,084       3,559  
Subscriptions and printing
    3,077       2,665  
Utilities
    1,210       455  
Insurance
    684       735  
Stock compensation expense (note 18)
          36,100  
Others
    19,907       16,378  
 
           
 
  W 1,516,659       1,231,642  
 
           

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
26. Assets and Liabilities Denominated in Foreign Currencies
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                                                 
    2010     2009  
                    Won                     Won  
(in millions of Won)   Foreign Currency     Equivalent     Foreign currency     Equivalent  
 
                                               
Assets
                                               
Cash and cash equivalents
  USD     406     W 480     USD     266,156       310,764  
 
  EUR     125       189     EUR     188       314  
 
  Others           127     Others           140  
Trade accounts and
  USD     536,828       611,393     USD     327,506       382,396  
notes receivable
  JPY     4,026,440       56,253     JPY     3,541,836       44,727  
 
  EUR     11,900       18,012     EUR     17,147       28,709  
Other accounts receivable
  USD     5,997       6,831     USD     6,662       7,779  
 
  JPY     8,879       124     JPY     8,879       112  
 
  Others           5     Others            
Guarantee deposits
  USD     43       48     USD     45       53  
 
  EUR     136       205     EUR     135       226  
 
  Others           98     Others           95  
 
                                           
 
                  W 693,765                       775,315  
 
                                           
 
                                               
Liabilities
                                               
Trade accounts payable
  USD     502,383     W 572,369     USD     277,543       324,059  
 
  JPY     1,138,321       15,903     JPY     1,140,474       14,402  
 
  EUR     282       426     EUR     871       1,458  
Other accounts payable
  USD     25,068       28,550     USD     7,484       8,739  
 
  JPY     194,919       2,723     JPY     366,221       4,625  
 
  EUR     3,639       5,508     EUR     3,183       5,329  
 
  Others           562     Others           61  
Debentures
  USD     1,700,000       1,936,130     USD     1,000,000       1,167,600  
 
  JPY     173,592,205       2,425,222     JPY     173,592,205       2,192,157  
Foreign currency
  USD     982,589       1,119,071     USD     369,056       430,910  
Foreign currency
  USD     330,828       377,205     USD     4,550       5,578  
Loans from foreign financial institutions
  EUR     3,328       5,037     EUR     3,964       6,637  
 
                                           
 
                  W 6,488,706                       4,161,555  
 
                                           

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
27.   Income Taxes
  (a)   Income tax expense for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
 
                 
(in millions of Won)    2010     2009  
 
               
Current income taxes (*)
  W 874,309       581,548  
Deferred income tax due to temporary differences
    288,228       (12,639 )
Items charged directly to shareholders’ equity
    (215,216 )     (158,648 )
 
           
 
  W 947,321       410,261  
 
           
 
(*)   Additional tax payments (or tax returns) arising from finalized tax assessment are added or deducted in current income taxes.
  (b)   The following table reconciles the expected amount of income tax expense based on statutory rates to the actual amount of taxes recorded by the Company for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009:
                 
(in millions of Won)    2010     2009  
 
               
Net income before income tax expense
  W 5,150,112       3,582,525  
Income tax expense computed at statutory rate
    1,246,305       866,947  
Adjustments:
               
Tax credit
    (256,138 )     (349,190 )
Tax penalty (returns) (*)
    33,417       (140,442 )
Others, net
    (76,263 )     32,946  
 
           
Income tax expense
  W 947,321       410,261  
 
           
Effective rate (%)
    18.4 %     11.5 %
 
           
 
(*)   The Company paid income tax amounting to 43,534 million according to the result of tax investigation, and recognized 33,417 million excluding adjusted amount in deferred income tax assets (liabilities) as income tax expense. In the previous year, the Company received tax refunds amounting to 144,248 million from the additional tax payments in 2005, according to the decision of the Tax Tribunal, and recognized 140,442 million excluding adjusted amount in deferred income tax assets (liabilities) as tax returns.

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
27.   Income Taxes, Continued
  (c)   Changes in temporary differences and deferred income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                                                 
    Accumulated temporary differences     Deferred income tax  
(in millions of Won)    Dec. 31, 2009     Inc. (dec.) (*1)     Dec. 31, 2010     Dec. 31, 2009     Inc. (dec.)     Dec. 31, 2010  
 
Reserve for special repairs
  W (173,990 )   W 48,447     W (125,543 )   W (39,500 )   W 11,724     W (27,776 )
Reserve for technology developments
    (800,000 )     (400,000 )     (1,200,000 )     (176,000 )     (88,000 )     (264,000 )
Dividend income from related companies
    461,399       49,082       510,481       101,508       10,798       112,306  
Depreciation expense
    (357,064 )     68,348       (288,716 )     (78,445 )     13,316       (65,129 )
Valuation of equity method accounted investments (*2)
    (2,147,187 )     (828,249 )     (2,975,436 )     (380,246 )     (136,351 )     (516,597 )
Prepaid expenses
    73,375       4,521       77,896       17,756       1,095       18,851  
Impairment loss on property, plant and equipment
    35,696       (2,135 )     33,561       7,998       (555 )     7,443  
Gain on foreign currency translateion
    190,953       179,814       370,767       39,783       41,283       81,066  
Gain on valuation of available-for-sale securities
    (835,211 )     (256,121 )     (1,091,332 )     (183,746 )     (56,347 )     (240,093 )
Loss on valuation of available-for-sale securities
    868,159       (227,194 )     640,965       190,995       (49,885 )     141,110  
Tax credit
                      286,556       (47,030 )     239,526  
Others
    474,039       50,957       524,996       99,140       11,724       110,864  
 
                                   
 
  W (2,209,831 )   W (1,312,530 )   W (3,522,361 )   W (114,201 )   W (288,228 )   W (402,429 )
 
                                   
 
(*1)     The adjustments reflect the effect of the finalized tax assessment for the year ended December 31, 2009 and as a result, the deferred income tax balances as of December 31, 2009 have been adjusted.
 
(*2)    As the Company is unlikely to dispose of its investee shares within five years, the income tax effect of 505,213 million in 2010 is not recognized as it is more likely than not that the deferred tax asset will not be realized.

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
27.   Income Taxes, Continued
                                                 
(in millions of Won)    Accumulated temporary differences     Deferred income tax  
    Dec. 31, 2008     Inc. (dec.)     Dec. 31, 2009     Dec. 31, 2008     Inc. (dec.)     Dec. 31, 2009  
 
Reserve for special repairs
  W (281,824 )   W 107,834     W (173,990 )   W (62,423 )   W 22,923     W (39,500 )
Reserve for technology developments
    (720,000 )     (80,000 )     (800,000 )     (167,016 )     (8,984 )     (176,000 )
Dividend income from related companies
    430,688       30,711       461,399       94,751       6,757       101,508  
Depreciation expense
    (267,736 )     (89,328 )     (357,064 )     (58,569 )     (19,876 )     (78,445 )
Valuation of equity method accounted investments
    (1,778,197 )     (368,990 )     (2,147,187 )     (299,121 )     (81,125 )     (380,246 )
Prepaid expenses
    68,751       4,624       73,375       16,182       1,574       17,756  
Impairment loss on property, plant and equipment
    42,461       (6,765 )     35,696       9,374       (1,376 )     7,998  
Gain on foreign currency translateion
    622,855       (431,902 )     190,953       137,581       (97,798 )     39,783  
Gain on valuation of available-for-sale securities
    (393,580 )     (441,631 )     (835,211 )     (86,587 )     (97,159 )     (183,746 )
Loss on valuation of available-for-sale securities
    973,348       (105,189 )     868,159       214,137       (23,142 )     190,995  
Tax credit
                            286,556       286,556  
Others
    362,567       111,472       474,039       74,851       24,289       99,140  
 
                                   
 
  W (940,667 )   W (1,269,164 )   W (2,209,831 )   W (126,840 )   W 12,639     W (114,201 )
 
                                   
  (d)   Changes in deferred income tax and others which are directly recognized in equity due to changes in valuation of available-for-sale securities for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 amounted to 215,216 million and 158,648 million, respectively.
 
  (e)   A summary of deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                                 
(in millions of Won)   2010     2009  
    Current     Non-current     Current     Non-current  
Deferred tax assets
  W 258,377     W 473,364     W 307,865     W 747,057  
Deferred tax liabilities
    (12,622 )     (1,121,548 )     (21,790 )     (1,147,333 )
 
                       
Net deferred tax assets (liabilities)
  W 245,755     W (648,184 )   W 286,075     W (400,276 )
 
                       

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
28. Comprehensive Income
     For the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, comprehensive incomes are as follows:
                 
(in millions of Won)   2010     2009  
 
               
Net income
  W 4,202,791       3,172,264  
Gain on valuation of available-for-sale securities
    483,218       546,820  
Less: tax effect
    (106,232 )     (120,301 )
Changes in capital adjustments arising from
    304,535       42,192  
Less: tax effect
    (77,239 )     4,323  
 
           
Other comprehensive income
    604,282       473,034  
 
           
 
               
Comprehensive income
  W 4,807,073       3,645,298  
 
           
29. Earnings per Share
     (a) Basic earnings per share for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 were as follows:
                 
(in millions of Won, except per share information)   2010     2009  
 
               
Net income
  W 4,202,791       3,172,264  
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding (*)
    77,032,878       76,661,240  
 
           
Basic earnings per share
  W 54,558       41,380  
 
           
 
(*)   Basic earnings per share are computed by dividing net income allocated to common stock, by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the year ended December 31, 2010 and 2009:
                 
    2010   2009
Total number of common shares issued
    87,186,835       87,186,835  
Weighted-average number of treasury shares
    (10,153,957 )     (10,525,595 )
 
               
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding
    77,032,878       76,661,240  
 
               

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
30. Related Party Transactions
  (a)   As of December 31, 2010, the subsidiaries of the Company are as follows:
     
Domestic
  POSCO E&C Co., Ltd., Posteel Co., Ltd., POSCO Coated & Color Steel Co., Ltd., POSCO Plant Engineering Co.,
(36)
  Ltd (Formerly, POSCO Machinery & Engineering Co., Ltd.), POSCOICT CO., Ltd., POSCO Research Institute, Seung Kwang Co., Ltd., POSCO A&C Co., Ltd.(Formerly, POSCO Architects & Consultants Co., Ltd.), POSCO Specialty Steel Co., Ltd., POSTECH Venture Capital Corp, eNtoB Corporation, POSTECH 2006 Energy Fund, POSCO Chemtech Company Ltd. (formerly, POSCO Refractories & Environment Co., Ltd.), POSCO Terminal Co.,
 
  Ltd., POSMATE Co., Ltd., Samjung Packing & Aluminum Co., Ltd., POSCO Power Corp., PHP Co., Ltd., PNR Co.,
 
  Ltd., Megaasset Co., Ltd., Daewoo engineering Company, Metapolis Co., Ltd., POSCO TMC Co., Ltd.(formerly,
 
  POSCORE Co., Ltd.), Pohang feul cell co., POSCOAST CO., LTD., DAIMYUNG TMS.CO.LTD., POS-HiMETAL
 
  CO., Ltd., POSCO E&E Co., Ltd., Gwangyang Steel Fabrication Center, 9digit Co., Ltd, Sungjin Geotec Co., Ltd,
 
  Postech Early Stage Fund, POSCO Family Strategy Fund, Daewoo International Corporation, POSCO-LED Co., Ltd.,
 
  POSCO-NST Co., Ltd.
 
   
Foreign
  POSCO America Corporation, POSCO Australia Pty. Ltd., POSCO Canada Ltd., POSCAN Elkview Coal Ltd.,
(76)
  POSCO Asia Co., Ltd., VSC POSCO Steel Corp., Dalian POSCO-CFM Coated Steel Co., Ltd., POSCO-CTPC Co., Ltd., POSCO-JKPC Co., Ltd., International Business Center Corporation, POSLILAMA E&C Co., Ltd., Zhangjiagang Pohang Stainless Steel Co., Ltd., Guangdong Pohang Coated Steel Co., Ltd., POSCO (Thailand) Co., Ltd., Myanmar POSCO Steel Co., Ltd., POSCO-JOPC Co., Ltd., POSCO Investment Co., Ltd., POSCO-MKPC SDN BHD., Qingdao Pohang Stainless Steel Co., Ltd., POSCO (Suzhou) Automotive Processing Center Co., Ltd., POSEC-Hawaii Inc., POSCO-China Qingdao Processing Center Co., Ltd., POS-ORE Pty. Ltd., POSCO-China Holding Corp., POSCO-Japan Co., Ltd., POS-CD Pty. Ltd., POS-GC Pty. Ltd., POSCO-India Private. Ltd., POSCO-India Pune Steel Processing Centre Pvt. Ltd., POSCO-JNPC Co., Ltd., POSCO-Foshan Steel Processing Center Co., Ltd., POSCO E&C (Beijing) Co., Ltd., POSCO-MPC S.A. de C.V., Zhangjiagang Pohang Port Co., Ltd., POSCO-Vietnam Co., Ltd., POSCO-Mexico Co., Ltd., POSCO-India Delhi Steel Processing Centre Pvt. Ltd., POSCO (Chongqing) Automotive Processing Center Co., Ltd., POS-NP Pty. Ltd., POSCO Vietnam Processing Center Co., Ltd., Suzhou pos-core Technology Co., Ltd., POSCO-JYPC Co., Ltd., POSCO-Malaysia SDN. BHD., POS-Minerals Corporation, POSCO (Wuhu) Automotive Processing Center Co., Ltd., POSCO-Philippine Manila Processing Center INC., POSCO VST Co., Ltd., POSCO-Mexico Steel Distribution Center Co., Ltd., POSCO Maharashtra Steel Private Limited, POSCO India Chennai Steel Processing Centre Pvt. Ltd., POSCO Turkey Nilufer Processing Center Co., Ltd., POSCO Vietnam Hanoi Processing Center Co., Ltd., POSCO (Liaoning) Automotive Processing Center Co. Ltd., POSCO-Indonesia Jakarta Processing Center Co., Ltd., POSCO China Dalian Plate Processing Center Co., Ltd., POSCO Bio Ventures LP., Qingdao Posco Steel Processing Co., Ltd., POSCO-NCR COAL Ltd., POSCO WA PTY LTD., Daewoo International (America) Corp., Daewoo International Deutschland GmbH, Daewoo International Japan Corp., DAEWOO INTERNATIONAL SINGAPORE PTE LTD., Daewoo Italia S.r.l., Daewoo Cement (Shandong) Co., Ltd., Daewoo (China) Co., Ltd., PT. Rismar Daewoo Apparel, Daewoo Textile Fergana LLC., DAEWOO TEXTILE BUKHARA LLC., DAEWOO INTERNATIONAL AUSTRALIA PTY LTD., Daewoo Paper Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Daewoo International Mexico, S.A. de C.V., POSCO MAURITIUS LIMITED, POSCO-Poland Wroclaw Steel Processing Center Co., Ltd., Xenesys Incorporation, Posco Zhangjiagang Stainless Steel Processing Center Co., Ltd.

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
30. Related Party Transactions, Continued
  (b)   Significant transactions, which occurred in the ordinary course of business, with related companies for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 and the related account balances as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                                                                 
    Sales and others (*1)     Purchase and others (*1)     Receivables (*2)     Payables (*2)  
(in millions of Won)   2010     2009     2010     2009     2010     2009     2010     2009  
 
                                                               
Subsidiaries
                                                               
POSCO E&C Co., Ltd.
  W 7,441     W 4,548     W 2,292,524     W 2,247,673     W 293     W 480     W 190,081     W 437,818  
Posteel Co., Ltd.
    1,082,903       1,167,949       455,976       159,216       129,133       114,783       6,842       3,484  
POSCO Coated & Color Steel Co., Ltd.
    685,698       494,938       3,178       1,477       104,755       109,615       437       199  
POSCO Plant Engineering Co.,Ltd (Formerly, POSCO Machinery & Engineering Co., Ltd.),
    3,479       10,352       274,846       256,829             11       48,058       35,558  
POSCO ICT Co., Ltd.
    1,212       1,121       485,525       435,901             13       63,627       73,171  
POSCO A&C Co., Ltd(Formerly, POSCO Architects & Consultants Co., Ltd.)
    32       264       52,908       35,146       4       7       8,263       2,557  
POSCO Specialty Steel Co., Ltd.,
    199       225       46,725       8,635       63             8,885       3,418  
eNtoB Corporation
    2             287,014       223,075                   2,419       6,561  
POSCO Chemtec Company Ltd. (formerly, POSCO Refractories & Environment Co., Ltd.)
    142,677       86,927       573,973       473,402       33,743       6,880       62,669       66,008  
POSCO Terminal Co., Ltd.
    18,281       14,965       1,011       638       2,316       1,809       20       193  
POSMATE Co., Ltd.
    1,141       1,185       47,152       37,882       1,396       48       6,391       5,222  
Samjung Packing & Aluminum Co.,Ltd.
    29,083       18,945       252,946       206,918       3,260       1,472       29,117       24,942  
POSCO TMC Co., Ltd.(formerly, POSCORE Co., Ltd.)
    151,323       130,964       91       483       11,823       11,678       15       24  
PNR Co., Ltd.
    9,389       2,137       27,070             2,656       644       3,886        
POSCO AST Co., Ltd.
    267,323       83,245       54,840       21,489       19,065       17,492       8,255       7,572  
Daewoo International Corporation.
    867,916                         139,756                    
POSCO America Corporation
    233,594       169,274                   3,505       531              
POSCO Australia Pty. Ltd.
    22,522       9,490                   3,963       151              
POSCO Canada Ltd.
                170,842       84,404                          
POSCO Asia Co., Ltd.
    1,377,802       1,093,589       148,706       79,844       122,626       40,548       3,767       1,170  
POSCO-JKPC Co., Ltd.
    65,938       30,088       201             1,496       34              
POSCO (Thailand) Co., Ltd.
    119,274       70,129       58       5       2,413       1,768              
POSCO-MKPC SDN BHD.
    59,361       54,766                                      
Qingdao Pohang Stainless Steel Co., Ltd.
    78,064       185,002                   4,023       2,353              
POSCO (Suzhou) Automotive Processing Center Co., Ltd.
    79,258       113,392                                      
POSCO-Japan Co., Ltd.
    1,161,919       690,289       272,282       75,973       28,515       25,972       4,412       6,701  
POSCO-India Pune Steel Processing Centre Pvt. Ltd.
    144,837       110,901                   85                   1  
POSCO-JNPC Co., Ltd.
    46,630                                            
POSCO-Foshan SteelProcessing Center Co., Ltd.
    60,422       58,413                                      
POSCO-MPC S.A. de C.V.
    122,734       98,476                                      
POSCO-Vietnam Co., Ltd.
    188,595       117,296                   364       1,934              
POSCO-Mexico Co., Ltd.
    273,241       125,057                   1,841                    
POSCO-India Delhi Steel Processing Centre Pvt. Ltd.
    69,853       76,997       115       498                          
POSCO (Chongqing) Automotive Processing Center Co., Ltd.
    34,303       43,401                                      
POSCO-JYPC Co., Ltd.
    56,398                                            
POSCO-Malaysia SDN. BHD.
    41,013       51,191                                      
POSCO (Wuhu) Automotive Processing Center Co., Ltd.
    81,905       83,526                                      
Others
    162,411       103,807       42,607       39,784       25,664       2,717       6,090       3,306  
 
                                               
 
    7,748,173       5,302,849       5,490,590       4,389,272       642,758       340,940       453,234       677,905  
 
                                               

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
30. Related Party Transactions, Continued
                                                                 
    Sales and others (*1)     Purchase and others (*1)     Receivables (*2)     Payables (*2)  
(in millions of Won)   2010     2009     2010     2009     2010     2009     2010     2009  
Equity method investees
                                                               
SNNC Co.,Ltd.
    1,763       1,437       519,871       368,261       182       1,974       57,512       26,963  
USS-POSCO Industries
    308,998       241,921       264       56       8       18,310              
Poschrome (Proprietary) Limited
                80,282       48,822             176              
Guangdong Xingpu Steel Center Co., Ltd.
          10,801                         820              
Others
    11,890       5,973       779       3,038                         78  
 
                                               
 
    322,651       260,132       601,196       420,177       190       21,280       57,512       27,041  
 
                                               
 
   W 8,070,824     W  5,562,981     W  6,091,786     W  4,809,449     W  642,948     W  362,220     W  510,746     W  704,946  
 
                                               
 
(*1)    Sales and others include sales, non-operating income and others; purchases and others include purchases, acquisition of property, plant and equipment, overhead expenses and others.
 
(*2)    Receivables include trade accounts and notes receivable, other accounts receivable and others; payables include trade accounts payable, other accounts payable and others.
     (c) For the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, details of compensation to key management officers are as follows:
                 
(in millions of Won)   2010     2009  
Salaries
  W 16,346       11,716  
Severance benefits
    5,696       5,490  
Management achievement awards and others
    21,415       14,196  
 
           
 
  W 43,457       31,402  
 
           
Key management officers include directors (including non-executive directors) and internal audit officer who have significant influence and responsibilities in the Company’s business plans, operations and controls. Other than the compensation which is described above, the Company granted stock appreciation rights to its key management officers. The Company recognized expense related to stock appreciation rights which were decreased by 10,436 million, and increased by 36,100 million for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively (note 18).

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
31.   Segment Information
  (a)   The Company has plants in Pohang and in Gwangyang in the Republic of Korea. General information of the plants as of December 31, 2010 is as follows:
         
    Pohang Mill   Gwangyang Mill
 
       
Major Products
       
     Hot Roll
  HR coil   HR coil
     Cold Roll
  CR coil, CR Sheet   CR coil, CR Sheet
     Plate
  Plate   Plate
     Electric iron
  Electric iron coil  
     Stainless
  STS HR coil and others  
     Semi-finished goods
  Slab, Bloom, Billet, Foundry blast   Slab, Foundry blast
 
       
Major Facilities
       
     Furnaces
  1~4 furnaces, F furnace, 1~2 Finex   1~5 furnaces
     Others
  Steel manufacturing continuous,   Steel manufacturing continuous,
 
  HR, CR and others   HR, CR and others
  (b)   Operating results and long-lived assets as of and for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                                 
(in millions of Won)   2010  
    Pohang     Gwangyang     Others     Total  
 
                               
Sales (*1)
  W 17,092,501     W 15,363,671     W 125,865     W 32,582,037  
 
                       
 
                               
Property, plant and equipment (*2)
  W 9,214,779     W 9,333,078     W     W 18,547,857  
Intangible assets (*2)
    143,878       28,765             172,643  
 
                       
 
  W 9,358,657     W 9,361,843     W     W 18,720,500  
 
                       
Depreciation and amortization
  W 1,253,613     W 1,049,846     W     W 2,303,459  
 
                       
                                 
(in millions of Won)   2009  
    Pohang     Gwangyang     Others     Total  
 
                               
Sales (*1)
  W 15,250,852     W 11,611,576     W 91,517     W 26,953,945  
 
                       
 
                               
Property, plant and equipment (*2)
  W 8,686,156     W 7,959,438     W     W 16,645,594  
Intangible assets (*2)
    117,781       34,048             151,829  
 
                       
 
  W 8,803,937     W 7,993,486     W     W 16,797,423  
 
                       
Depreciation and amortization
  W 1,192,497     W 867,051     W     W 2,059,548  
 
                       
 
(*1)    No inter-plant sales transactions between the two plants.
 
(*2)    Presented at net book value.

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
32.   Value Added Information
    Details of accounts included in the computation of value added for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                 
(in millions of Won)   2010   2009
 
Salaries and wages
    1,083,280       812,217  
Provision for severance benefits
    262,496       3,219  
Other employ benefit
    311,052       471,186  
Rent
    48,954       45,446  
Depreciation and amortization (*)
    2,303,459       2,057,668  
Taxes and dues
    67,251       59,737  
 
           
 
    4,076,492       3,449,473  
 
           
 
(*)   Includes amortization and depreciation expense both for assets in use and assets not in use.
33.    Operating Results for the Final Interim Period (Unaudited)
    Significant operating results of the Company for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                 
(in millions of Won, except per share information)   Q4 2010 Q4 2009
 
               
Sales
  W 9,175,775       7,288,132  
Operating income
    653,330       1,586,780  
Net income
    525,369       1,275,327  
Basic earnings per share (in Won)
    6,820       16,577  

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
34.   The Company’s Plan and Status for Applying the Korean International Financial Reporting Standards
    The Company plans to prepare its financial statements under the Korean International Financial Reporting Standards (K-IFRS) from 2011. To manage the matters associated with adoption of the K-IFRS, the Company has organized a separate task force, which has analyzed the impact of the adoption of the K-IFRS and the Company has been in the process of modification of its system. Also, the Company has trained persons in charge of adoption of the K-IFRS in POSCO and its subsidiaries and it is reporting the status of the K-IFRS project to the audit committee and management group periodically. Details of action plans and current status for the preparation of the K-IFRS as of December 31, 2010 are as follows:
    Established separate Task Force Team for the adoption of the K-IFRS in July 2008
 
    First phase of the K-IFRS project: Analysis of the impact on adoption of the K-IFRS and creating Group from August 2008 to March 2009
 
    Second phase of the K-IFRS project: Designing stand-alone financial closing process with respect to GAAP differences from April 2009 to January 2010
 
    Third phase of the K-IFRS project: Preparing comparative financial statements and supplementing accounting system from February 2010 up to now
      The significant differences between the Company’s current policy and the K-IFRS which impact on the Company’s financial statements as of December 31, 2010 are as follows:
         
Classification   K-IFRS   Current Policy
 
       
First-time Adoption of K-IFRS
       
 
       
Deemed cost at the date of
  Measure the certain individual item of  
transition (Property, plant &
  PP&E at fair value and use this value as    
equipment)
  deemed cost at the date of transition.    
 
       
Investments in subsidiaries,
  Applying carrying amount of its investments  
jointly controlled entities and
  in subsidiaries, jointly controlled entities and    
associates
  associates in accordance with previous    
 
  GAAP at the date of transition as deemed    
 
  cost at the date of transition.    
 
       
Capitalization of borrowing
  Capitalize the borrowing costs for the  
costs
  purpose of obtaining a qualifying    
 
  asset after the date of transition.    

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POSCO
Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
December 31, 2010 and 2009
34.   The Company’s Plan and Status for Applying the Korean International Financial Reporting Standards, Continued
         
Classification   K-IFRS   Current Policy
 
       
Adoption of K-IFRS
       
 
       
Derecognition of financial assets
  Derecognize a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire, or when the transferor transfers the contractual rights to receive the cash flows of the financial asset and transfers substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset or the entity neither transfers nor retains all the risks and rewards of ownership.   Derecognize a financial asset when the Company transfer the financial assts to financial institutions based on assumption that Company cannot exercise its rights and efficient control.
 
       
A method of accounting for an investment presented by separate financial statements
  Apply cost method   Apply equity method accounting
 
       
Reclassification of investment property
  Property held to earn rentals or for capital appreciation or both is classified and accounted as Investment property.  
 
       
Borrowing costs
  Borrowing costs that are directly attribute to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset form part of the cost of that asset.   Recognized as an expense.
 
       
Membership
  Classified as an intangible asset with an indefinite useful life should not be amortized.   Classified as an other long-term assets.
 
       
Employee benefits
  Defined benefit obligations represent the present value of projected benefit obligation using the Projected Unit Credit Method and actuarial assumptions.   Accrued severance benefits represent the amount which would be payable assuming all eligible employees and directors were to terminate their employment at the end of reporting
 
       
Deferred income tax
  Classified as non-current assets and liabilities.   Classify deferred tax balances as current assets and liabilities or as noncurrent assets and liabilities in accordance with related assets and liabilities, otherwise, expected future periods when the carrying amount of the asset or liability is recovered or settled.

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Independent Accountants’ Review Report on Internal Accounting Control System
English translation of a Report Originally Issued in Korean
To the President of
POSCO:
We have reviewed the accompanying Report on the Operations of Internal Accounting Control System (“IACS”) of POSCO (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2010. The Company’s management is responsible for designing and maintaining effective IACS and for its assessment of the effectiveness of IACS. Our responsibility is to review management’s assessment and issue a report based on our review. In the accompanying report of management’s assessment of IACS, the Company’s management stated: “Based on the assessment on the operations of the IACS, the Company’s IACS has been effectively designed and is operating as of December 31, 2010, in all material respects, in accordance with the IACS Framework issued by the Internal Accounting Control System Operation Committee.”
We conducted our review in accordance with IACS Review Standards, issued by the Korean Institute of Certified Public Accountants. Those Standards require that we plan and perform the review to obtain assurance of a level less than that of an audit as to whether the Report on the Operations of Internal Accounting Control System is free of material misstatement. Our review consists principally of obtaining an understanding of the Company’s IACS, inquiries of company personnel about the details of the report, and tracing to related documents we considered necessary in the circumstances. We have not performed an audit and, accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
A company’s IACS is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Because of its inherent limitations, however, IACS may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that the Report on the Operations of Internal Accounting Control System as of December 31, 2010 is not prepared in all material respects, in accordance with IACS Framework issued by the Internal Accounting Control System Operation Committee.

 


Table of Contents

This report applies to the Company’s IACS in existence as of December 31, 2010. We did not review the Company’s IACS subsequent to December 31, 2010. This report has been prepared for Korean regulatory purposes, pursuant to the External Audit Law, and may not be appropriate for other purposes or for other users.
Seoul, Korea
February 14, 2011
Notice to Readers
This report is annexed in relation to the audit of the non-consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2010 and the review of internal accounting control system pursuant to Article 2-3 of the Act on External Audit for Stock Companies of the Republic of Korea.

 


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Report on the Operations of Internal Accounting Control System
To the Board of Directors and Audit Committee of
POSCO:
I, as the Internal Accounting Control Officer (“IACO”) of POSCO (the Company”). have assessed the status of the design and operations of the company’s internal accounting control system (“IACS”) as of December 31, 2010.
The Company’s management, including IACO, is responsible for the design and operations of its IACS. I, as the IACO have assessed whether the IACS has been effectively designed and is operating to prevent and detect any error or fraud which may cause any misstatement of the financial statements, for the purpose of establishing the reliability of financial statement preparation and presentation of external uses. I as the IACO, applied the IACS Standards established by the IACS Operations Committee for the assessment of design and operations of the IACS.
Based on the assessment of the operations of the IACS. the Company’s IACS has been effectively designed and is operating as of December 31, 2010 in all material respect, in accordance with the IACS Standards issued by the IACS Operations Committee.
January 13, 2011
         
     
  /s/ Choi Jong-Tae    
  Choi Jong-Tae, Internal Accounting Control Officer   
 
     
  /s/ Chung Joon-yang    
  Chung Joon-Yang, Chief Excecutive Officer