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Reinsurance
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Reinsurance [Abstract]  
Reinsurance

(6) Reinsurance

 

In the normal course of business, our insurance companies cede a portion of their premium to domestic and foreign reinsurers through treaty and facultative reinsurance agreements. Although reinsurance does not discharge the direct insurer from liability to its policyholder, our insurance companies participate in such agreements in order to limit their loss exposure, protect them against catastrophic losses and diversify their business. The following tables present the effect of such reinsurance transactions on our premium, loss and loss adjustment expense and policy acquisition costs.

 

 Nine months ended September 30, Three months ended September 30, 
 2012 2011 2012 2011 
Direct written premium$ 1,826,610 $ 1,724,869 $ 603,844 $ 555,427 
Reinsurance assumed  313,395   295,268   61,919   73,420 
Reinsurance ceded  (409,206)   (359,046)   (135,456)   (116,513) 
Net written premium$ 1,730,799 $ 1,661,091 $ 530,307 $ 512,334 
             
Direct earned premium$ 1,795,109 $ 1,728,082 $ 601,572 $ 574,571 
Reinsurance assumed  259,870   255,293   90,988   96,799 
Reinsurance ceded  (378,857)   (406,388)   (128,910)   (127,114) 
Net earned premium$ 1,676,122 $ 1,576,987 $ 563,650 $ 544,256 
             
Direct loss and loss adjustment expense$ 1,029,227 $ 1,197,225 $ 301,306 $ 410,573 
Reinsurance assumed  96,143   186,805   35,108   44,600 
Reinsurance ceded  (155,603)   (321,790)   (32,400)   (74,801) 
Net loss and loss adjustment expense $ 969,767 $ 1,062,240 $ 304,014 $ 380,372 

Policy acquisition costs$ 299,854 $ 292,645 $ 101,698 $ 100,975 
Ceding commissions  (88,300)   (99,465)   (34,078)   (43,479) 
Net policy acquisition costs$ 211,554 $ 193,180 $ 67,620 $ 57,496 

The table below shows the components of our reinsurance recoverables in our consolidated balance sheets.

  September 30, December 31, 
  2012 2011 
Reinsurance recoverable on paid losses $58,220 $83,109 
Reinsurance recoverable on outstanding losses  479,378  477,760 
Reinsurance recoverable on incurred but not reported losses  477,859  497,074 
Reserve for uncollectible reinsurance  (1,500)  (1,875) 
 Total reinsurance recoverables $1,013,957 $1,056,068 

Reinsurers not authorized by the respective states of domicile of our U.S. domiciled insurance companies are required to collateralize reinsurance obligations due to us. The table below shows the amounts of letters of credit and cash available to us as collateral, plus other potential offsets at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011.

  September 30, December 31, 
  2012 2011 
Payables to reinsurers$201,598 $195,806 
Letters of credit 97,357  120,589 
Cash  112,105  83,731 
 Total credits$411,060 $400,126 

The tables below show the calculation of net reserves, net unearned premium and net deferred policy acquisition costs.

  September 30, December 31, 
  2012 2011 
        
Loss and loss adjustment expense payable $3,692,250 $3,658,317 
Reinsurance recoverable on outstanding losses  (479,378)  (477,760) 
Reinsurance recoverable on incurred but not reported losses  (477,859)  (497,074) 
 Net reserves $2,735,013 $2,683,483 
        
Unearned premium $1,118,094 $1,031,034 
Ceded unearned premium  (262,168)  (222,300) 
 Net unearned premium $855,926 $808,734 
       
Deferred policy acquisition costs $199,401 $189,633 
Deferred ceding commissions  (74,441)  (62,364) 
 Net deferred policy acquisition costs $124,960 $127,269