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CAPITAL AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [abstract]  
Schedule of Fair Values of Financial Assets/Liabilities
 
       
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
carrying
amount
   
Fair
Value
 
 
 
Note
   
US$’000
   
US$’000
   
US$’000
   
US$’000
   
US$’000
 
December 31, 2024
                                   
Loans and receivables at amortised cost
                                   
Trade receivables
 
17
     
13,416
     
-
     
-
     
13,416
     
13,416
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
18
     
5,167
     
-
     
-
     
5,167
     
5,167
 
 
         
18,583
     
-
      -      
18,583
     
18,583
 
                                               
Liabilities at amortised cost
                                             
Senior secured term loan
 
23
     
-
     
(72,391
)
   
-
     
(72,391
)
   
(72,391
)
Convertible note
 
23
     
-
     
(15,401
)
   
-
     
(15,401
)
   
(15,401
)
Exchangeable note
 
23
     
-
     
(210
)
   
-
     
(210
)
   
(210
)
Lease liabilities
 
24
     
(12,762
)
   
-
     
-
     
(12,762
)
   
(12,762
)
Trade and other payables (excluding deferred income)
 
21
     
(26,585
)
   
-
     
-
     
(26,585
)
   
(26,585
)
Provisions
 
22
     
(2,529
)
   
-
     
-
     
(2,529
)
   
(2,529
)
 
                                             
 
         
(41,876
)
   
(88,002
)
   
-
     
(129,878
)
   
(129,878
)
 
                                             
Fair value through profit and loss (FVPL)
                                             
Derivative liability - warrants
 
23
     
-
     
(1,658
)
   
-
     
(1,658
)
   
(1,658
)
Derivative asset – prepayment option
 
23
     
-
     
166
     
-
     
166
     
166
 
Equity investments in Novus
 
13
     
-
     
-
     
2,455
     
2,455
     
2,455
 
 
                                             
 
         
-
     
(1,492
)
   
2,455
     
963
     
963
 
 
                                             
 
         
(23,293
)
   
(89,494
)
   
2,455
     
(110,332
)
   
(110,332
)
 
       
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
carrying
amount
   
Fair
Value
 
 
 
Note
   
US$’000
   
US$’000
   
US$’000
   
US$’000
   
US$’000
 
December 31, 2023
                                   
Loans and receivables at amortised cost
                                   
Trade receivables
 
17
     
10,698
     
-
     
-
     
10,698
     
10,698
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
18
     
3,691
     
-
     
-
     
3,691
     
3,691
 
Finance lease receivable
 
15, 17
     
155
     
-
     
-
     
155
     
155
 
                                               
 
         
14,544
     
-
     
-
     
14,544
     
14,544
 
                                               
Liabilities at amortised cost
                                             
Senior secured term loan
 
23
     
-
     
(40,109
)
   
-
     
(40,109
)
   
(40,109
)
Convertible note
 
23
     
-
     
(14,542
)
   
-
     
(14,542
)
   
(14,542
)
Exchangeable note¹
 
23
     
-
     
(210
)
   
-
     
(210
)
   
(210
)
Lease liabilities
 
24
     
(12,566
)
   
-
     
-
     
(12,566
)
   
(12,566
)
Trade and other payables (excluding deferred income)
 
21
     
(12,752
)
   
-
     
-
     
(12,752
)
   
(12,752
)
Provisions
 
22
     
(50
)
   
-
     
-
     
(50
)
   
(50
)
 
                                             
 
         
(25,368
)
   
(54,861
)
   
-
     
(80,229
)
   
(80,229
)
 
                                             
Fair value through profit and loss (FVPL)
                                             
Derivative liability - warrants
 
23
     
-
     
(526
)
   
-
     
(526
)
   
(526
)
Derivative asset – prepayment option
 
23
     
-
     
178
     
-
     
178
     
178
 
 
                                             
 
         
-
     
(348
)
   
-
     
(348
)
   
(348
)
 
                                             
 
         
(10,824
)
   
(55,209
)
   
-
     
(66,033
)
   
(66,033
)
Schedule of Interest Rate Risk Effective and Repricing Analysis
As at December 31, 2024
 
Note
   
Effective
interest
rate
   
Total
US$’000
   
6 mths or less
US$’000
   
6 –12 mths
US$’000
   
1-2 years
US$’000
   
2-5 years
US$’000
   
> 5 years
US$’000
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
18
     
0.00
%
   
5,167
     
5,167
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Exchangeable note1
 
23
     
4.0
%
   
(210
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
(210
)
Senior secured term loan2
 
23
     
16.3
%
   
(72,391
)
   
-
     
-
     
(72,391
)
   
-
     
-
 
Convertible note3
 
23
     
1.5
%
   
(15,401
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
(15,401
)
   
-
 
    Lease payable on Right of Use assets
 
24
     
5.0
%
   
(12,762
)
   
(1,150
)
   
(1,135
)
   
(1,742
)
   
(4,532
)
   
(4,203
)
 
                                                             
Total
                 
(95,597
)
   
4,017
     
(1,135
)
   
(74,133
)
   
(19,933
)
   
(4,413
)
 
As at December 31, 2023
 
Note
   
Effective
interest
rate
   
Total
US$’000
   
6 mths or less
US$’000
   
6 –12 mths
US$’000
   
1-2 years
US$’000
   
2-5 years
US$’000
   
> 5 years
US$’000
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
18
     
0.00
%
   
3,691
     
3,691
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Lease receivable
 
15,17
     
4.0
%
   
155
     
62
     
39
     
49
     
5
     
-
 
Exchangeable note1
 
23
     
4.8
%
   
(210
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
(210
)
Senior secured term loan2
 
23
     
16.3
%
   
(40,109
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
(40,109
)
   
-
 
Convertible note3
 
23
     
1.5
%
   
(14,542
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
(14,542
)
Lease payable on Right of Use assets
 
24
     
5.0
%
   
(12,566
)
   
(812
)
   
(832
)
   
(1,745
)
   
(4,425
)
   
(4,752
)
 
                                                             
Total
                 
(63,581
)
   
2,941
     
(793
)
   
(1,696
)
   
(44,529
)
   
(19,504
)
 
1 The maturity of the exchangeable notes is based on the contractual maturity date of April 1, 2045.
2 The senior secured term loan is a variable instrument. In January 2024, the amended term loan agreement reduced the annual rate of interest on the loan by 2.5% to 8.75% plus the greater of (a) Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate or (b) 4.0% per annum, and allows for a further 2.5% reduction in the base rate to 6.25% once the outstanding principal under the term loan falls below US$35 million.  The loan matures in July 2026.
3 The 7-year convertible note was issued in May 2022 and is a fixed rate instrument which bears a fixed rate of interest of 1.5% per annum.
Schedule of Interest Rate Profile of Financial Assets/Liabilities
 
 
December 31,
2024
US$‘000
   
December 31,
2023
US$‘000
 
Variable rate instruments
           
Cash at bank and in hand
   
5,167
     
3,691
 
Variable rate financial liabilities (senior secured term loan)
   
(72,391
)
   
(40,109
)
 
               
 
   
(67,224
)
   
(36,418
)
                 
Fixed rate instruments
               
Fixed rate financial liabilities (exchangeable note)
   
(210
)
   
(210
)
Fixed rate financial liabilities (convertible note)
   
(15,401
)
   
(14,542
)
Fixed rate financial liabilities (lease payables)
   
(12,762
)
   
(12,566
)
Financial assets (lease receivables)
   
-
     
155
 
 
               
 
   
(28,373
)
   
(27,163
)
Schedule of Liquidity Risk Estimated Interest Payments of Maturities
As at December 31, 2024
US$’000
 
Carrying
amount
US$’000
   
Contractual
cash flows
US$’000
   
6 mths or
less
US$’000
   
6 mths –
12 mths
US$’000
   
1-2 years
US$’000
   
2-5 years
US$’000
   
>5 years
US$’000
 
Financial liabilities
                                         
Trade and other payables (excluding deferred income)
   
25,286
     
25,286
     
25,286
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Lease payable on Right of Use assets
   
12,762
     
15,214
     
1,454
     
1,408
     
2,213
     
5,487
     
4,652
 
Senior secured term loan¹
   
72,391
     
81,438
     
1,703
     
3,319
     
76,416
     
-
     
-
 
Convertible note
   
15,401
     
21,350
     
150
     
150
     
300
     
900
     
19,850
 
Exchangeable notes
   
210
     
380
     
4
     
4
     
8
     
24
     
340
 
 
                                                       
 
   
126,050
     
143,668
     
28,597
     
4,881
     
78,937
     
6,411
     
24,842
 
As at December 31, 2023
US$’000
 
Carrying
amount
US$’000
   
Contractual
cash flows
US$’000
   
6 mths or
less
US$’000
   
6 mths –
12 mths
US$’000
   
1-2 years
US$’000
   
2-5 years
US$’000
   
>5 years
US$’000
 
Financial liabilities
                                         
Trade and other payables (excluding deferred income)
   
12,752
     
12,752
     
12,752
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Lease payable on Right of Use assets
   
12,566
     
15,306
     
1,107
     
1,114
     
2,243
     
5,442
     
5,400
 
Senior secured term loan¹
   
40,109
     
56,121
     
3,461
     
3,461
     
6,922
     
42,277
     
-
 
Convertible note
   
14,542
     
21,650
     
150
     
150
     
300
     
900
     
20,150
 
Exchangeable notes
   
210
     
389
     
4
     
4
     
8
     
24
     
349
 
                                                         
     
80,179
     
106,218
     
17,474
     
4,729
     
9,473
     
48,643
     
25,899
 
 
¹ The contractual cash flows of interest on the senior secured term loan is estimated based on the prevailing interest rate at December 31, 2023.
Schedule of Foreign Currency Risk Short Term Financial Assets and Liabilities
 
EUR
   
GBP
   
SEK
   
CAD
   
BRL
   
Other
 
As at December 31, 2024
 
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
 
Cash
   
116
     
50
     
20
     
293
     
373
     
-
 
Trade and other receivable
   
1,009
     
74
     
-
     
294
     
1,019
     
-
 
Trade and other payables
   
(7,098
)
   
(453
)
   
(12
)
   
(114
)
   
(135
)
   
(1
)
Lease liabilities
   
(6,867
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
(171
)
   
-
 
 
                                               
Total exposure
   
(12,840
)
   
(329
)
   
8
     
473
     
1,086
     
(1
)
 
 
EUR
   
GBP
   
SEK
   
CAD
   
BRL
   
Other
 
As at December 31, 2023
 
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
 
Cash
   
219
     
15
     
5
     
191
     
854
     
-
 
Trade and other receivable
   
856
     
100
     
-
     
533
     
1,533
     
-
 
Trade and other payables
   
(3,766
)
   
(100
)
   
(12
)
   
(220
)
   
(704
)
   
(1
)
Lease liabilities
   
(8,349
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
(241
)
   
-
 
 
                                               
Total exposure
   
(11,040
)
   
15
     
(7
)
   
504
     
1,442
     
(1
)
Schedule of Sensitivity Analysis
A 10% strengthening of the US Dollar against the Euro at December 31, 2024 would have increased profit and other equity by the amounts shown below. This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular interest rates, remain constant.
 
 
 
Profit or Loss
US$’000
 
December 31, 2024
     
Euro
   
1,167
 
         
December 31, 2023
       
Euro
   
1,004
 
 
A 10% weakening of the US Dollar against the Euro at December 31, 2024 would have decreased profit and other equity by the amounts shown below. This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular interest rates, remain constant.
 
   
Profit or Loss
US$000
 
December 31, 2024
     
Euro
   
(1,427
)
         
December 31, 2023
       
Euro
   
(1,227
)
Schedule of Maximum Credit Exposure of Financial Assets
 
 
Carrying Value
December 31,
2024
US$’000
   
Carrying Value
December 31,
2023
US$’000
 
Third party trade receivables (Note 17)
   
13,416
     
10,698
 
Finance lease income receivable (Note 17)
   
-
     
155
 
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 18)
   
5,167
     
3,691
 
 
               
 
   
18,583
     
14,544
 
Schedule of Exposure of Trade Receivables by Geographic Location
 
 
Carrying Value
December 31,
2024
US$’000
   
Carrying Value
December 31,
2023
US$’000
 
United States
   
4,185
     
4,041
 
Euro-zone countries
   
742
     
851
 
United Kingdom
   
741
     
126
 
Other regions
   
7,748
     
5,835
 
 
               
 
   
13,416
     
10,853
 
Schedule of Exposure of Trade Receivables by Customer
 
 
Carrying Value
December 31,
2024
US$’000
   
Carrying Value
December 31,
2023
US$’000
 
End-user customers
   
3,828
     
5,029
 
Distributors
   
8,236
     
5,399
 
Non-governmental organisations
   
1,352
     
425
 
 
               
 
   
13,416
     
10,853
 
Schedule of Ageing of Trade Receivables
 
 
Gross
   
Impairment
   
Expected Credit Loss Rate
   
Gross
   
Impairment
   
Expected Credit Loss Rate
 
 
 
2024
   
2024
   
2024
   
2023
   
2023
   
2023
 
 
 
US$’000
   
US$’000
   
%
   
US$’000
   
US$’000
   
%
 
Not past due
   
9,363
     
-
     
-
     
8,031
     
-
     
-
 
Past due 0-30 days
   
1,455
     
-
     
-
     
1,534
     
-
     
-
 
Past due 31-120 days
   
1,753
     
31
     
1.8
%
   
856
     
22
     
2.6
%
Greater than 120 days
   
3,131
     
2,255
     
72.0
%
   
2,601
     
2,302
     
88.5
%
 
                                               
 
   
15,702
     
2,286
     
-
     
13,022
     
2,324
     
-
 
Schedule of Movement in Allowance for Impairment of Trade Receivables
 
 
2024
   
2023
 
 
 
US$’000
   
US$’000
 
Balance at January 1
   
2,324
     
2,691
 
Charged to costs and expenses
   
225
     
715
 
Amounts written off during the year
   
(263
)
   
(977
)
Eliminated on disposal of business
   
-
     
(105
)
 
               
Balance at December 31
   
2,286
     
2,324