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CAPITAL AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [abstract]  
Schedule of Fair Values of Financial Assets/Liabilities
 
       
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Total
carrying
amount
   
Fair
Value
 
 
 
Note
   
US$’000
   
US$’000
   
US$’000
   
US$’000
 
December 31, 2022
                             
Loans and receivables at amortised cost
                             
Trade receivables
   
16
     
12,620
     
-
     
12,620
     
12,620
 
Cash and cash equivalents
   
17
     
6,578
     
-
     
6,578
     
6,578
 
Finance lease receivable
   
14, 16
     
170
     
-
     
170
     
170
 
 
                                       
 
           
19,368
     
-
     
19,368
     
19,368
 
 
                                       
Liabilities at amortised cost
                                       
Senior secured term loan
   
22
     
-
     
(44,301
)
   
(44,301
)
   
(44,301
)
Convertible note
   
22
     
-
     
(13,746
)
   
(13,746
)
   
(13,746
)
Exchangeable note
   
22
     
(210
)
   
-
     
(210
)
   
(210
)
Lease liabilities
   
23
     
(13,943
)
   
-
     
(13,943
)
   
(13,943
)
Trade and other payables (excluding deferred income)
   
20
     
(15,261
)
   
-
     
(15,261
)
   
(15,261
)
Provisions
   
21
     
(50
)
   
-
     
(50
)
   
(50
)
 
                                       
 
           
(29,464
)
   
(58,047
)
   
(87,511
)
   
(87,511
)
 
                                       
Fair value through profit and loss (FVPL)
                                       
Derivative liability - warrants
   
22
     
-
     
(1,569
)
   
(1,569
)
   
(1,569
)
Derivative asset – prepayment option
   
22
     
-
     
128
     
128
     
128
 
 
                                       
 
           
-
     
(1,441
)
   
(1,441
)
   
(1,441
)
 
                                       
 
           
(10,096
)
   
(59,488
)
   
(69,584
)
   
(69,584
)
 
       
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Total
carrying
amount
   
Fair
Value
 
 
 
Note
   
US$’000
   
US$’000
   
US$’000
   
US$’000
 
December 31, 2021
                             
Loans and receivables at amortised cost
                             
Trade receivables
   
16
     
13,290
     
-
     
13,290
     
13,290
 
Cash and cash equivalents
   
17
     
25,910
     
-
     
25,910
     
25,910
 
Finance lease receivable
   
14, 16
     
293
     
-
     
293
     
293
 
 
                                       
 
           
39,493
     
-
     
39,493
     
39,493
 
                                         
Liabilities at amortised cost
                                       
Exchangeable note¹
   
22
     
-
     
(83,312
)
   
(83,312
)
   
(83,312
)
Lease liabilities
   
23
     
(15,845
)
   
-
     
(15,845
)
   
(15,845
)
Trade and other payables (excluding deferred income)
   
20
     
(14,986
)
   
-
     
(14,986
)
   
(14,986
)
Provisions
   
21
     
(50
)
   
-
     
(50
)
   
(50
)
 
                                       
 
           
(30,881
)
   
(83,312
)
   
(114,193
)
   
(114,193
)
 
                                       
Fair value through profit and loss (FVPL)
                                       
Exchangeable note bond call option
   
22
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Exchangeable note equity conversion option
   
22
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
 
                                       
 
           
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
 
                                       
 
           
8,612
     
(83,312
)
   
(74,700
)
   
(74,700
)
 
Schedule of Interest Rate Risk Effective and Repricing Analysis
 
As at December 31, 2022
 
Note
   
Effective
interest
rate
   
Total
US$’000
   
6 mths or less
US$’000
   
6 –12 mths
US$’000
   
1-2 years
US$’000
   
2-5 years
US$’000
   
> 5 years
US$’000
 
Cash and cash equivalents
   
17
     
0.00
%
   
6,578
     
6,578
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Lease receivable
   
14,16
     
4.0
%
   
170
     
46
     
41
     
49
     
34
     
-
 
Exchangeable note
   
22
     
4.8
%
   
(210
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
(210
)
Senior secured term loan1
   
22
     
15.4
%
   
(44,301
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
(44,301
)
   
-
 
Convertible note2
   
22
     
1.5
%
   
(13,746
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
(13,746
)
Lease payable on Right of Use  assets
   
23
     
5.0
%
   
(13,898
)
   
(812
)
   
(819
)
   
(1,679
)
   
(4,522
)
   
(6,066
)
Lease payable on sale & leaseback transactions
   
23
     
5.0
%
   
(45
)
   
(35
)
   
(10
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
 
 
                                                               
Total
                   
(65,452
)
   
5,777
     
(788
)
   
(1,630
)
   
(48,789
)
   
(20,022
)
 
¹ The senior secured term loan is a variable instrument which bears interest at an annual rate equal to 11.25% plus the greater of (a) one-month Term SOFR Reference Rate and (b) one percent per annum.
 
2 The convertible note is a fixed rate instrument which bears a fixed rate of interest of 1.5% per annum.
 
3 The maturity of the Exchangeable Notes is based on the contractual maturity date of April 1, 2045.
 
As at December 31, 2021
 
Note
   
Effective
interest
rate
   
Total
US$’000
   
6 mths or less
US$’000
   
6 -12 mths
US$’000
   
1-2 years
US$’000
   
2-5 years
US$’000
   
> 5 years
US$’000
 
Cash and cash equivalents
   
17
     
0.01
%
   
25,910
     
25,910
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Lease receivable
   
14,16
     
4.0
%
   
293
     
81
     
61
     
89
     
62
     
-
 
Exchangeable note¹
   
22
     
4.8
%
   
(83,312
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
(83,312
)
Other borrowings
   
 
     
0
%
   
(31
)
   
-
     
(31
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
 
Lease payable on Right of Use assets
   
23
     
5.0
%
   
(15,668
)
   
(973
)
   
(905
)
   
(1,554
)
   
(4,516
)
   
(7,720
)
Lease payable on sale & leaseback transactions
   
23
     
5.0
%
   
(177
)
   
(51
)
   
(51
)
   
(75
)
   
-
     
-
 
                                                                 
Total
                   
(72,985
)
   
24,967
     
(926
)
   
(1,540
)
   
(4,454
)
   
(91,032
)
 
¹ The maturity of the Exchangeable Notes is based on the contractual maturity date of April 1, 2045.
Schedule of Interest Rate Profile of Financial Assets/Liabilities
 
 
 
December 31,
2022
US$‘000
   
December 31,
2021
US$‘000
 
Variable rate instruments
           
Cash at bank and in hand
   
6,578
     
22,790
 

Short-term deposits

    -      

3,120

 
Variable rate financial liabilities (senior secured term loan)
   
(44,301
)
   
-
 
 
               
 
   
(37,723
)
   
25,910
 
 
               
Fixed rate instruments
               
Fixed rate financial liabilities (exchangeable note)
   
(210
)
   
(83,312
)
Fixed rate financial liabilities (convertible note)
   
(13,746
)
   
-
 
Fixed rate financial liabilities (borrowings)
   
-
     
(31
)
Fixed rate financial liabilities (lease payables)
   
(13,943
)
   
(15,844
)
Financial assets (short-term deposits and short-term investments)
   
-
     
3,121
 
Financial assets (lease receivables)
   
170
     
293
 
 
               
 
   
(27,729
)
   
(95,773
)
Schedule of Liquidity Risk Estimated Interest Payments of Maturities
 
As at December 31, 2022
US$’000
 
Carrying
amount
US$’000
   
Contractual
cash flows
US$’000
   
6 mths or
less
US$’000
   
6 mths –
12 mths
US$’000
   
1-2 years
US$’000
   
2-5 years
US$’000
   
>5 years
US$’000
 
Financial liabilities
                                         
Trade & other payables
   
15,261
     
15,261
     
15,261
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Lease payable on Right of Use assets
   
13,898
     
17,196
     
1,120
     
1,130
     
2,240
     
5,739
     
6,967
 
Lease payable on sale & leaseback transactions
   
45
     
46
     
36
     
10
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Senior secured term loan
   
44,301
     
69,519
     
4,194
     
3,595
     
7,190
     
54,540
     
-
 
Convertible note
   
13,746
     
21,900
     
150
     
150
     
300
     
900
     
20,400
 
Exchangeable notes
   
210
     
397
     
4
     
4
     
8
     
24
     
357
 
 
                                                       
 
   
87,461
     
124,319
     
20,765
     
4,889
     
9,738
     
61,203
     
27,724
 


¹ The contractual cash flows of interest on the senior secured term loan is estimated based on the prevailing interest rate at December 31, 2022

 

As at December 31, 2021
US$’000
 
Carrying
amount
US$’000
   
Contractual
cash flows
US$’000
   
6 mths or
less
US$’000
   
6 mths –
12 mths
US$’000
   
1-2 years
US$’000
   
2-5 years
US$’000
   
>5 years
US$’000
 
Financial liabilities
                                         
Trade & other payables
   
15,127
     
15,127
     
15,127
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Lease payable on Right of Use assets
   
15,668
     
15,668
     
973
     
905
     
1,554
     
4,516
     
7,720
 
Lease payable on sale & leaseback transactions
   
177
     
177
     
51
     
51
     
75
     
-
     
-
 
Other borrowings
   
31
     
31
     
-
     
31
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Exchangeable notes ¹
   
83,312
     
99,900
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
99,900
 
Exchangeable note interest
   
999
     
93,906
     
1,998
     
1,998
     
3,996
     
11,988
     
73,926
 
 
                                                       
 
   
115,314
     
224,809
     
18,149
     
2,985
     
5,625
     
16,504
     
181,546
 
Schedule of Foreign Currency Risk Short Term Financial Assets and Liabilities
 
   
EUR
   
GBP
   
SEK
   
CAD
   
BRL
   
Other
 
As at December 31, 2022
 
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
 
Cash
   
700
     
199
     
5
     
2,061
     
756
     
-
 
Trade and other receivable
   
1,001
     
27
     
-
     
950
     
1,443
     
-
 
Trade and other payables
   
(3,481
)
   
(5
)
   
(6
)
   
(473
)
   
(662
)
   
-
 
Lease liabilities
   
(9,024
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
(277
)
   
-
 
 
                                               
Total exposure
   
(10,804
)
   
221
     
(1
)
   
2,538
     
1,260
     
-
 
 
   
EUR
   
GBP
   
SEK
   
CAD
   
BRL
   
Other
 
As at December 31, 2021
 
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
 
Cash
   
327
     
115
     
5
     
4,617
     
1,370
     
-
 
Trade and other receivable
   
464
     
58
     
-
     
488
     
1,538
     
-
 
Trade and other payables
   
(2,456
)
   
(28
)
   
(11
)
   
(166
)
   
(629
)
   
-
 
Lease liabilities
   
(10,629
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
(139
)
   
-
 
 
                                               
Total exposure
   
(12,294
)
   
145
     
(6
)
   
4,939
     
2,140
     
-
 
Schedule of Sensitivity Analysis
A 10% strengthening of the US Dollar against the Euro at December 31, 2022 would have increased profit and other equity by the amounts shown below. This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular interest rates, remain constant.
 
 
 
Profit or Loss
US$’000
 
December 31, 2022
     
Euro
   
982
 
         
December 31, 2021
       
Euro
   
780
 
 
A 10% weakening of the US Dollar against the Euro at December 31, 2022 would have decreased profit and other equity by the amounts shown below. This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular interest rates, remain constant.
 
   
Profit or Loss
US$000
 
December 31, 2022
     
Euro
   
(1,200
)
         
December 31, 2021
       
Euro
   
(953
)
 
Schedule of Maximum Credit Exposure of Financial Assets
 
 
Carrying Value
December 31,
2022
US$’000
   
Carrying Value
December 31,
2021
US$’000
 
Third party trade receivables (Note 16)
   
12,620
     
13,290
 
Finance lease income receivable (Note 16)
   
170
     
293
 
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 17)
   
6,578
     
25,910
 
 
               
 
   
19,368
     
39,493
 
Schedule of Exposure of Trade Receivables by Geographic Location
 
 
Carrying Value
December 31,
2022
US$’000
   
Carrying Value
December 31,
2021
US$’000
 
United States
   
6,061
     
5,822
 
Euro-zone countries
   
1,183
     
1,072
 
United Kingdom
   
67
     
118
 
Other regions
   
5,479
     
6,571
 
 
               
 
   
12,790
     
13,583
 
Schedule of Exposure of Trade Receivables by Customer
 
 
Carrying Value
December 31,
2022
US$’000
   
Carrying Value
December 31,
2021
US$’000
 
End-user customers
   
7,365
     
6,923
 
Distributors
   
4,630
     
6,220
 
Non-governmental organisations
   
795
     
440
 
 
               
 
   
12,790
     
13,583
 
Schedule of Ageing of Trade Receivables
 
 
Gross
   
Impairment
   
Expected Credit Loss Rate
   
Gross
   
Impairment
   
Expected Credit Loss Rate
 
 
 
2022
   
2022
   
2022
   
2021
   
2021
   
2021
 
 
 
US$’000
   
US$’000
   
%
   
US$’000
   
US$’000
   
%
 
Not past due
   
8,341
     
-
     
-
%
   
8,461
     
-
     
-
%
Past due 0-30 days
   
1,622
     
-
     
-
%
   
2,423
     
1
     
0.1
%
Past due 31-120 days
   
1,564
     
23
     
1.5
%
   
1,981
     
97
     
4.9
%
Greater than 120 days
   
3,783
     
2,668
     
70.5
%
   
3,011
     
2,888
     
73.0
%
 
                                               
 
   
15,310
     
2,691
     
-
     
15,876
     
2,986
     
-
 
Schedule of Movement in Allowance for Impairment of Trade Receivables
 
 
2022
   
2021
 
 
 
US$’000
   
US$’000
 
Balance at January 1
   
2,986
     
3,922
 
Charged to costs and expenses
   
1,240
     
76
 
Amounts written off during the year
   
(1,535
)
   
(1,012
)
 
               
Balance at December 31
   
2,691
     
2,986