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SEGMENT INFORMATION (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Disclosure of operating segments [abstract]  
Schedule of Revenue by Geographical Area Based on Location of Assets
The distribution of revenue by geographical area based on location of assets was as follows:
 
 
       
Rest of World
             
Revenue
 
Americas
   
Ireland
   
Other
   
Eliminations
   
Total
 
Year ended December 31, 2018
 
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$’000
   
US$‘000
 
Revenue from external customers
   
65,863
     
31,172
     
     
     
97,035
 
Inter-segment revenue
   
38,665
     
2,899
     
     
(41,564
)
   
 
 
                                       
Total revenue
   
104,528
     
34,071
     
     
(41,564
)
   
97,035
 
                                         
 
         
Rest of World
                 
 
 
Americas
   
Ireland
   
Other
   
Eliminations
   
Total
 
Year ended December 31, 2017
 
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$’000
   
US$‘000
 
Revenue from external customers
   
66,092
     
33,048
     
     
     
99,140
 
Inter-segment revenue
   
42,147
     
3,587
     
     
(45,734
)
   
 
 
                                       
Total revenue
   
108,239
     
36,635
     
     
(45,734
)
   
99,140
 
                                         
 
         
Rest of World
                 
 
 
Americas
   
Ireland
   
Other
   
Eliminations
   
Total
 
Year ended December 31, 2016
 
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$’000
   
US$‘000
 
Revenue from external customers
   
63,889
     
35,718
     
4
     
     
99,611
 
Inter-segment revenue
   
39,322
     
5,349
     
348
     
(45,019
)
   
 
 
                                       
Total revenue
   
103,211
     
41,067
     
352
     
(45,019
)
   
99,611
 
 
Schedule of Revenue by Customers' Geographical Area
The distribution of revenue by customers’ geographical area was as follows:
 
Revenue
 
December 31, 2018
US$‘000
   
December 31, 2017
US$‘000
   
December 31, 2016
US$‘000
 
Americas
   
57,559
     
59,539
     
61,613
 
Asia / Africa
   
29,466
     
27,131
     
25,501
 
Europe (including Ireland) *
   
10,010
     
12,470
     
12,497
 
 
                       
 
   
97,035
     
99,140
     
99,611
 
 
*
Revenue from customers in Ireland is not disclosed separately due to the immateriality of these revenues.
Schedule of Revenue by Major Product Group
The distribution of revenue by major product group was as follows:
 
Revenue
 
December 31, 2018
US$‘000
   
December 31, 2017
US$‘000
   
December 31, 2016
US$‘000
 
Clinical laboratory
   
71,618
     
73,366
     
74,166
 
Point-of-Care
   
14,836
     
16,774
     
16,908
 
Laboratory services
   
10,581
     
9,000
     
8,537
 
 
                       
 
   
97,035
     
99,140
     
99,611
 
 
Schedule of Amount Relating From Revenue
The group has recognised the following amounts relating to revenue in the consolidated statement of operations:
 
Revenue
 
December 31, 2018
US$‘000
   
December 31, 2017
US$‘000
   
December 31, 2016
US$‘000
 
Revenue from contracts with customers (a)
   
97,035
     
99,140
     
99,611
 
Revenue from other sources
   
     
     
 
 
                       
 
   
97,035
     
99,140
     
99,611
 
 
(a)
Disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers:
Schedule of Revenue Derives From Transfer of Goods and Services
The Group derives revenue from the transfer of goods and services over time and at a point in time in the following geographical areas:
 
Timing of revenue recognition
 
Americas
   
Ireland
   
Other
   
Total
 
Year ended December 31, 2018
 
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
 
At a point in time
   
64,941
     
31,172
     
     
96,113
 
Over time
   
922
     
     
     
922
 
 
                               
Total
   
65,863
     
31,172
     
     
97,035
 
 
Timing of revenue recognition
 
Americas
   
Ireland
   
Other
   
Total
 
Year ended December 31, 2017
 
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
 
At a point in time
   
65,164
     
33,048
     
     
98,212
 
Over time
   
928
     
     
     
928
 
 
                               
Total
   
66,092
     
33,048
     
     
99,140
 
 
Timing of revenue recognition
 
Americas
   
Ireland
   
Other
   
Total
 
Year ended December 31, 2016
 
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
 
At a point in time
   
63,015
     
35,718
     
4
     
98,737
 
Over time
   
874
     
     
     
874
 
 
                               
Total
   
63,889
     
35,718
     
4
     
99,611
 
 
(b)
The Group derives revenue from the transfer of goods and services over time and at a point in time based on customers’ geographical area as follows:
 
Timing of revenue recognition
 
Americas
   
Asia / Africa
   
Europe
   
Total
 
Year ended December 31, 2018
 
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
 
At a point in time
   
56,637
     
29,466
     
10,010
     
96,113
 
Over time
   
922
     
     
     
922
 
 
                               
Total
   
57,559
     
29,466
     
10,010
     
97,035
 
 
Timing of revenue recognition
 
Americas
   
Asia / Africa
   
Europe
   
Total
 
Year ended December 31, 2017
 
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
 
At a point in time
   
58,611
     
27,131
     
12,470
     
98,212
 
Over time
   
928
     
     
     
928
 
 
                               
Total
   
59,539
     
27,131
     
12,470
     
99,140
 
 
Timing of revenue recognition
 
Americas
   
Asia / Africa
   
Europe
   
Total
 
Year ended December 31, 2016
 
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
 
At a point in time
   
60,739
     
25,501
     
12,497
     
98,737
 
Over time
   
874
     
     
     
874
 
 
                               
Total
   
61,613
     
25,501
     
12,497
     
99,611
 
Schedule of Segment Results by Geographical Area
The distribution of segment results by geographical area was as follows:
 
 
       
Rest of World
       
 
 
Americas
   
Ireland
   
Other
   
Total
 
Year ended December 31, 2018
 
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
 
Result before impairment
   
5,514
     
1,900
     
(44
)
   
7,370
 
Impairment
   
(19,095
)
   
(7,837
)
   
     
(26,932
)
 
                               
Result after impairment
   
(13,581
)
   
(5,937
)
   
(44
)
   
(19,562
)
Unallocated expenses *
                           
(665
)
 
                               
Operating loss
                           
(20,227
)
Net financing expense (Note 3)
                           
(2,956
)
 
                               
Loss before tax
                           
(23,183
)
Income tax credit (Note 9)
                           
525
 
 
                               
Loss for the year on continuing operations
                           
(22,658
)
Profit for the year on discontinued operations (Note 10)
                           
568
 
 
                               
Loss for the year
                           
(22,090
)

 
       
Rest of World
       
 
 
Americas
   
Ireland
   
Other
   
Total
 
Year ended December 31, 2017
 
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
 
Result before impairment
   
3,744
     
1,125
     
(44
)
   
4,825
 
Impairment
   
(9,194
)
   
(32,561
)
   
     
(41,755
)
 
                               
Result after impairment
   
(5,450
)
   
(31,436
)
   
(44
)
   
(36,930
)
Unallocated expenses *
                           
(738
)
 
                               
Operating loss
                           
(37,668
)
Net financing expense (Note 3)
                           
(2,207
)
 
                               
Loss before tax
                           
(39,875
)
Income tax credit (Note 9)
                           
1,214
 
 
                               
Loss for the year on continuing operations
                           
(38,661
)
Loss for the year on discontinued operations (Note 10)
                           
(1,609
)
 
                               
Loss for the year
                           
(40,270
)
 
 
 
Americas
   
Ireland
   
Other
   
Total
 
Year ended December 31, 2016
 
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
 
Result before exceptional expenses
   
4,564
     
4,270
     
384
     
9,218
 
Impairment
   
(22,989
)
   
(20,390
)
   
     
(43,379
)
Inventory provision
   
(335
)
   
(4,451
)
   
     
(4,786
)
 
                               
Result after exceptional expenses
   
(18,760
)
   
(20,571
)
   
384
     
(38,947
)
Unallocated expenses *
                           
(901
)
 
                               
Operating profit
                           
(39,848
)
Net financing expense (Note 3)
                           
(2,292
)
 
                               
Loss before tax
                           
(42,140
)
Income tax credit (Note 9)
                           
3,557
 
 
                               
Loss for the year on continuing operations
                           
(38,583
)
Loss for the year on discontinued operations (Note 10)
                           
(62,042
)
 
                               
Loss for the year
                           
(100,625
)
 
*
Unallocated expenses represent head office general and administration costs of the Group which cannot be allocated to the results of any specific geographical area.
Schedule of Segment Assets and Segment Liabilities by Geographical Area
The distribution of segment assets and segment liabilities by geographical area was as follows:
 
 
       
Rest of World
       
 
 
Americas
   
Ireland
   
Other
   
Total
 
As at December 31, 2018
 
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
 
Assets and liabilities
                       
Segment assets
   
75,658
     
38,009
     
4
     
113,671
 
Unallocated assets:
                               
Income tax assets (current and deferred)
                           
7,711
 
Cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments
                           
30,277
 
                                 
Total assets as reported in the Group balance sheet
                           
151,659
 
 
                               
Segment liabilities
   
8,946
     
90,444
     
150
     
99,540
 
Unallocated liabilities:
                               
Income tax liabilities (current and deferred)
                           
8,065
 
 
                               
Total liabilities as reported in the Group balance sheet
                           
107,605
 
 
 
         
Rest of World
         
 
 
Americas
   
Ireland
   
Other
   
Total
 
As at December 31, 2017
 
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
 
Assets and liabilities
                               
Segment assets
   
88,714
     
36,513
     
3
     
125,230
 
Unallocated assets:
                               
Income tax assets (current and deferred)
                           
10,137
 
Cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments
                           
57,607
 
 
                               
 Total assets as reported in the Group balance sheet
                           
192,974
 
 
                               
 Segment liabilities
   
11,486
     
104,901
     
249
     
116,636
 
Unallocated liabilities:
                               
Income tax liabilities (current and deferred)
                           
11,142
 
 
                               
 Total liabilities as reported in the Group balance sheet
                           
127,778
 
 
Schedule of Long-Lived Assets
The distribution of long-lived assets, which are property, plant and equipment, goodwill and intangible assets and other non-current assets (excluding deferred tax assets), by geographical area was as follows:
 
 
 
December 31, 2018
US$‘000
   
December 31, 2017
US$‘000
 
Rest of World – Ireland
   
14,864
     
15,873
 
Rest of World – Other
   
     
 
Americas
   
44,007
     
55,812
 
 
               
 
   
58,871
     
71,685
 
 
Schedule of Depreciation and Amortisation by Geographical Area
The distribution of depreciation and amortisation by geographical area was as follows:
 
 
 
December 31, 2018
US$‘000
   
December 31, 2017
US$‘000
   
December 31, 2016
US$‘000
 
Depreciation:
                 
Rest of World – Ireland
   
74
     
1,186
     
1,072
 
Rest of World – Other
   
     
     
304
 
Americas
   
1,301
     
1,238
     
2,197
 
 
                       
 
   
1,375
     
2,424
     
3,573
 
 
                       
Amortisation:
                       
Rest of World – Ireland
   
655
     
1,164
     
1,533
 
Americas
   
2,170
     
2,139
     
1,440
 
 
                       
 
   
2,825
     
3,303
     
2,973
 
 
Schedule of Share-Based Payment Expense by Geographical Area
The distribution of share-based payment expense by geographical area was as follows:
 
 
 
December 31, 2018
US$‘000
   
December 31, 2017
US$‘000
   
December 31, 2016
US$‘000
 
Rest of World – Ireland
   
1,265
     
841
     
1,187
 
Rest of World – Other
   
     
     
41
 
Americas
   
104
     
87
     
153
 
 
                       
 
   
1,369
     
928
     
1,381
 
Share based-payments – discontinued operations
   
     
     
33
 
 
                       
 
   
1,369
     
928
     
1,414
 
 
Schedule of Interest Income and Interest Expense by Geographical Area
The distribution of interest income and interest expense by geographical area was as follows:
 
 
       
Rest of World
             
Interest Income
Year ended December 31, 2018
 
Americas
US$‘000
   
Ireland
US$‘000
   
Other
US$‘000
   
Eliminations
US$‘000
   
Total
US$‘000
 
Interest income earned
   
32
     
704
     
     
     
736
 
Non-cash financial income
   
     
1,388
     
     
     
1,388
 
Inter-segment interest income
   
     
     
4,853
     
(4,853
)
   
 
 
                                       
Total
   
32
     
2,092
     
4,853
     
(4,853
)
   
2,124
 
 
 
         
Rest of World
         
Interest Expense
Year ended December 31, 2018
 
Americas
US$‘000
   
Ireland
US$‘000
   
Other
US$‘000
   
Eliminations
US$‘000
   
Total
US$’000
 
Interest on finance leases
   
7
     
32
     
     
     
39
 
Cash interest on exchangeable notes
   
     
4,352
     
     
     
4,352
 
Non-cash interest on exchangeable notes ( Note 24)
   
     
689
     
     
     
689
 
Inter-segment interest expense
   
4,853
     
     
     
(4,853
)
   
 
 
                                       
Total
   
4,860
     
5,073
     
     
(4,853
)
   
5,080
 
 
 
         
Rest of World
                 
Interest Income
Year ended December 31, 2017
 
Americas
   
Ireland
   
Other
   
Eliminations
   
Total
 
 
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$‘000
   
US$’000
   
US$‘000
 
Interest income earned
   
44
     
764
     
     
     
808
 
Non-cash financial income
   
     
2,390
     
     
     
2,390
 
Inter-segment interest income
   
     
     
4,853
     
(4,853
)
   
 
 
                                       
Total
   
44
     
3,154
     
4,853
     
(4,853
)
   
3,198
 
 
 
         
Rest of World
                 
Interest Expense
Year ended December 31, 2017
 
Americas
US$‘000
   
Ireland
US$‘000
   
Other
US$‘000
   
Eliminations
US$’000
   
Total
US$‘000
 
Interest on deferred consideration and licence fee
   
     
40
     
     
     
40
 
Interest on finance leases
   
     
42
     
     
     
42
 
Cash interest on exchangeable notes
   
     
4,600
     
     
     
4,600
 
Non-cash interest on exchangeable notes ( Note 24)
   
     
723
     
     
     
723
 
Inter-segment interest expense
   
4,853
     
     
     
(4,853
)
   
 
 
                                       
Total
   
4,853
     
5,405
     
     
(4,853
)
   
5,405
 
 
 
         
Rest of World
                 
Interest Income
Year ended December 31, 2016
 
Americas
US$‘000
   
Ireland
US$‘000
   
Other
US$‘000
   
Eliminations
US$’000
   
Total
US$‘000
 
Interest income earned
   
21
     
856
     
     
     
877
 
Non-cash financial income
   
     
2,270
     
     
     
2,270
 
Inter-segment interest income
   
     
     
4,853
     
(4,853
)
   
 
 
                                       
Total
   
21
     
3,126
     
4,853
     
(4,853
)
   
3,147
 
 
 
 
       
Rest of World
             
Interest Expense
Year ended December 31, 2016
 
Americas
US$‘000
   
Ireland
US$‘000
   
Other
US$‘000
   
Eliminations
US$’000
   
Total
US$‘000
 
                               
Interest on deferred consideration and licence fee
   
     
66
     
     
     
66
 
Interest on finance leases
   
     
55
     
     
     
55
 
Cash interest on exchangeable notes
   
     
4,600
     
     
     
4,600
 
Non-cash interest on exchangeable notes
   
     
718
     
     
     
718
 
Inter-segment interest expense
   
4,853
     
     
     
(4,853
)
   
 
 
                                       
Total
   
4,853
     
5,439
     
     
(4,853
)
   
5,439
 
 
Schedule of Taxation Expense by Geographical Area
The distribution of taxation (expense)/credit by geographical area was as follows:
 
 
 
December 31, 2018
US$‘000
   
December 31, 2017
US$‘000
   
December 31, 2016
US$‘000
 
Rest of World – Ireland
   
(59
)
   
192
     
2,038
 
Rest of World – Other
   
(3
)
   
(81
)
   
(48
)
Americas
   
587
     
1,103
     
1,567
 
 
                       
 
   
525
     
1,214
     
3,557
 
 
Schedule of Capital Expenditure by Geographical Area
The distribution of capital expenditure by geographical area was as follows:
 
 
 
December 31, 2018
US$‘000
   
December 31, 2017
US$‘000
 
Rest of World – Ireland
   
7,148
     
7,602
 
Rest of World – Other
   
1,746
     
 
Americas
   
8,911
     
8,080
 
 
               
 
   
17,805
     
15,682